TWM601546U - Assembly structure of jewelry components - Google Patents

Assembly structure of jewelry components Download PDF

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TWM601546U
TWM601546U TW109208002U TW109208002U TWM601546U TW M601546 U TWM601546 U TW M601546U TW 109208002 U TW109208002 U TW 109208002U TW 109208002 U TW109208002 U TW 109208002U TW M601546 U TWM601546 U TW M601546U
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component
jewelry
jewelry component
shape memory
assembly structure
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TW109208002U
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Chinese (zh)
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楊文嘉
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歐盛珠寶國際股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM601546U publication Critical patent/TWM601546U/en

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Abstract

本新型提出一種珠寶組件的組裝構造,基本上包括:可互相組合的一第一珠寶組件和一第二珠寶組件,以及一形狀記憶組件;其中第一珠寶組件至少具有一第一組合面,第一組合面具有一第一容置部;第二珠寶組件至少具有一第二組合面,第二組合面具有一第二容置部;形狀記憶組件是使用形狀記憶合金線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形,第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件組合後,形狀記憶組件的一部分陷入第一容置部而另一部分陷入第二容置部。藉由形狀記憶組件與第一容置部以及第二容置部的交互作用,將第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件組合在一起,可以保持外形的完整及美觀,不會因為熔接或是焊接工藝而在外觀留下熔接或是焊接的痕跡,進而兼具美觀性及堅固性。 The present invention proposes an assembly structure of a jewelry component, which basically includes: a first jewelry component and a second jewelry component that can be combined with each other, and a shape memory component; wherein the first jewelry component has at least a first combination surface, A composite mask has a first accommodating part; the second jewelry component has at least a second composite surface, and the second composite mask has a second accommodating part; the shape memory component uses a shape memory alloy wire to produce a phase transformation through a heat treatment process After the post-setting, after the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are combined, a part of the shape memory component sinks into the first accommodating part and the other part sinks into the second accommodating part. By the interaction of the shape memory component with the first accommodating part and the second accommodating part, the first jewellery component and the second jewellery component are combined together to maintain the integrity and beauty of the appearance without welding or welding The craftsmanship leaves welding or welding traces on the appearance, and thus has both aesthetics and robustness.

Description

珠寶組件的組裝構造 Assembly structure of jewelry components

本新型涉及珠寶組件的技術領域,特別是一種珠寶組件的組裝構造。 The present invention relates to the technical field of jewelry components, in particular to an assembly structure of jewelry components.

珠寶是裝飾用的飾物,其上多是寶石或半寶石鑲嵌在貴金屬上。追溯至人類的史前時期,已有將取動物的牙、貝殼等物件用來裝飾。隨著人類社會的發展,珠寶由配飾用途更演變為具有宗教、戰略和社會階級象徵意義的物品,也包含在祈禱或服喪時,穿戴或攜帶的相似物品。到了19世紀,工業化把珠寶普及至中產階級。現代,珠寶已為普遍的裝飾用品。 Jewelry is decorative ornaments, which are mostly precious or semi-precious stones inlaid on precious metals. Dating back to the prehistoric period of mankind, animal teeth, shells and other objects have been used for decoration. With the development of human society, jewelry has evolved from accessories to objects with religious, strategic and social class symbolic meanings, including similar objects worn or carried during prayer or mourning. By the 19th century, industrialization spread jewellery to the middle class. In modern times, jewelry has become a common decorative item.

珠寶組件一般包含金屬及/或寶石兩大部分,其中金屬部分常見的包括黃金(gold)、鉑金(platinum)與銀(silver)等貴金屬,寶石部分基本上包括無機的寶石和有機珍寶。 Jewelry components generally include metal and/or gemstones. The metal part commonly includes precious metals such as gold, platinum and silver. The gemstone part basically includes inorganic gemstones and organic treasures.

不同材質的珠寶組件的組合涉及多種不同的工藝,例如金屬材質和非金屬材質的珠寶組件通常是通過鑲嵌工藝互相組合或連接;使用相同金屬材質的珠寶組件的組合典型地不是經由機械組合(例如藉由以卡筍的方式或是外力的方式結合在一起)就是藉由熔接、雷射焊接,或是水焊接等工藝將同類型貴金屬連結在一起。例如,已知使用火焰或是雷射熔接或焊接同樣的金屬,例如,18K金與18K金結合、925銀與925銀、鉑金與鉑金 的結合在一起。 The combination of jewelry components of different materials involves a variety of different processes. For example, the jewelry components of metal and non-metal materials are usually combined or connected with each other through the inlay process; the combination of jewelry components using the same metal material is typically not mechanically combined (such as (By combining them with bamboo shoots or external forces) is to connect the same type of precious metals together by welding, laser welding, or water welding. For example, it is known to use flame or laser to weld or weld the same metal, for example, 18K gold and 18K gold, 925 silver and 925 silver, platinum and platinum Combined together.

甚至有很多使月不同金屬材質的珠寶組件也可以通過熔接或焊接工法連結在一起,例如:銀、K金、與鉑,都可以相互熔接或焊接,包括不鏽鋼也可以跟銀做焊接,但是焊接後,雖然可以解決結構上連結兩個珠寶組件的需要,但是焊接使用的焊料將無法保持表面的美觀,甚至部分的水焊接、雷射熔接或焊接,都難以提供優異的連接強度,致使珠寶組件在使用一段時間之後容易脫落或分離。 There are even many jewelry components made of different metals that can be joined together by welding or welding. For example, silver, K gold, and platinum can be welded or welded to each other. Stainless steel can also be welded to silver, but welding Later, although the need to connect the two jewelry components structurally can be solved, the solder used for welding will not be able to maintain the appearance of the surface. Even partial water welding, laser welding or welding will not provide excellent connection strength, resulting in jewelry components It is easy to fall off or separate after a period of use.

本新型所要解決的技術問題在於提供一種珠寶組件的組裝構造,適用於無法或是不適合通過熔接方式組合在一起的材質,同時能兼具美觀性及堅固性。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an assembly structure of jewelry components, which is suitable for materials that cannot or are not suitable for being combined by welding, and at the same time has both aesthetics and robustness.

本新型提出的珠寶組件的組裝構造的一種實施例,包括: An embodiment of the assembly structure of the jewelry component proposed by the present invention includes:

一第一珠寶組件,所述的第一珠寶組件至少具有一第一組合面,第一組合面具有陷入第一組合面的一第一容置部; A first jewel component, the first jewel component has at least a first combination surface, and the first combination surface has a first accommodating portion that is sunken into the first combination surface;

可以和所述的第一珠寶組件組合的一第二珠寶組件,所述的第二珠寶組件至少具有一第二組合面,第二組合面具有陷入第二組合面的一第二容置部,第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件互相組合後,第一組合面和第二組合面的位置互相對應;以及 A second jewelry component that can be combined with the first jewelry component, the second jewelry component has at least a second combination surface, and the second combination surface has a second accommodating portion that is plunged into the second combination surface, After the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are combined with each other, the positions of the first combined surface and the second combined surface correspond to each other; and

一形狀記憶組件,是使用形狀記憶合金線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形成為母形的形狀記憶組件,所述的第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件組合後,所述的形狀記憶組件的一部分陷入第一容置部,所述的形狀記憶組件的另一部分陷入第二容置部。 A shape memory component is a shape memory component that uses a shape memory alloy wire to produce a phase transformation through a heat treatment process and is determined to be formed into a mother shape. After the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are combined, a part of the shape memory component Sink into the first accommodating part, and another part of the shape memory component sinks into the second accommodating part.

作為本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的一種優選實施例,所述的第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件是一種環形的元件,第二珠寶組件能以鬆配合的關係套在第一珠寶組件的外圍,所述的第一組合面係為第一珠寶組件的外徑所在的外側面,所述的第二組合面係為第二珠寶組件的內徑所在的內側面。 As a preferred embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component, the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are ring-shaped elements, and the second jewelry component can be loosely fitted on the periphery of the first jewelry component The first combined surface is the outer surface where the outer diameter of the first jewelry component is located, and the second combined surface is the inner surface where the inner diameter of the second jewelry component is located.

作為本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的一種優選實施例,所述的第二組合面的邊緣具有一倒角邊,在第二珠寶組件套在第一珠寶組件之外圍的組裝工序中,所述的倒角邊可以對形狀記憶組件施加外力,迫使形狀記憶組件變形且没入第一容置部。 As a preferred embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component, the edge of the second combined surface has a chamfered edge. In the assembly process in which the second jewelry component is sleeved on the periphery of the first jewelry component, the The chamfered edge can exert an external force on the shape memory component, forcing the shape memory component to deform and submerge into the first accommodating portion.

其中第一容置部和該第二容置部是溝槽狀結構。 The first receiving portion and the second receiving portion are groove-shaped structures.

其中形狀記憶合金線是鎳鈦諾線(nitinol wire)。 The shape memory alloy wire is nitinol wire.

其中形狀記憶合金線的橫斷面形狀包括:圓形、正方形和長方形其中的任一種。 The cross-sectional shape of the shape memory alloy wire includes any of a circle, a square, and a rectangle.

所述的形狀記憶組件是將形狀固定成所述的母形的鎳鈦諾線在200℃~700℃維持2-10分鐘所製成者。 The shape memory component is made by holding the Nitinol wire whose shape is fixed into the mother shape at 200°C to 700°C for 2-10 minutes.

所述的第一珠寶組件和第二珠寶組件的材質包括:貴金屬、非貴金屬、半寶石、寶石和塑膠其中的任一種。 The material of the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component includes any one of precious metals, non-precious metals, semi-precious stones, precious stones, and plastics.

本新型的優點及功效在於,無法或是不適合通過熔接方式組合在一起的珠寶組件可以通過本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造,實現互相組合之目的;另一方面,通過本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造互相組合在一起的珠寶組件可以保持外形的完整及美觀,不會因為熔接或是焊接工藝而在外觀留下熔接或是焊接的痕跡,進而兼具美觀性及堅固性。 The advantages and effects of the new model are that the jewelry components that cannot or are not suitable for being combined by welding can be combined with each other through the assembly structure of the new jewelry component; on the other hand, the assembly structure of the new jewelry component mutually The combined jewelry components can maintain the integrity and beauty of the appearance, and will not leave welding or welding marks on the appearance due to the welding or welding process, and thus have both aesthetics and robustness.

關於本新型的具體實施方式及其他的優點與功效,將配合圖式說明如下。 The specific embodiments of the present invention and other advantages and effects will be described in conjunction with the drawings as follows.

10:第一珠寶組件 10: The first jewelry component

11:第一組合面 11: The first combination surface

12:第一容置部 12: The first housing part

20:第二珠寶組件 20: The second jewelry component

21:第二組合面 21: The second combination surface

22:第二容置部 22: The second housing part

30:形狀記憶組件 30: shape memory component

40:第一珠寶組件 40: The first jewelry component

41:第一組合面 41: The first combination surface

42:第一容置部 42: The first housing part

50:第二珠寶組件 50: The second jewelry component

51:第二組合面 51: The second combination surface

52:第二容置部 52: The second housing part

53:倒角邊 53: chamfered edge

第1A圖~第1E圖是本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的組裝動作示意圖。 Figures 1A to 1E are schematic diagrams of the assembly operation of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component.

第2圖是第1E圖在A-A位置的構造斷面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of Figure 1E at position A-A.

第3圖是本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的第二種實施例的構造斷面圖。 Figure 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component.

第4A-4B圖是本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的第二種實施例的組裝動作示意圖。 Figures 4A-4B are schematic diagrams of the assembly action of the second embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component.

在下文的實施方式中所述的位置關係,包括:上,下,左和右,若無特別指明,皆是以圖式中組件繪示的方向為基準。 The positional relationship described in the following embodiments includes: up, down, left and right, unless otherwise specified, all are based on the direction shown by the components in the drawings.

為解決傳統使用熔接或焊接工藝將不同材質之珠寶組件互相連接或組合而產生的問題,本新型提出一種使用形狀記憶合金的線材製成的形狀記憶組件,就能將兩種不同材質之珠寶組件互相連接或組合在一起的珠寶組件的組裝構造,同時兼具堅固性及美觀性。 In order to solve the problems caused by the traditional use of welding or welding processes to connect or combine jewelry components of different materials, this new model proposes a shape memory component made of shape memory alloy wires, which can combine two jewelry components of different materials. The assembly structure of the jewellery components that are connected or combined together has both robustness and aesthetics.

其中形狀記憶合金線是鎳鈦諾線(nitinol wire),鎳鈦諾(Nitinol)簡稱鎳鈦合金又別名形狀記憶合金,鎳、鈦依照原子比例1:1所組成的一種合金;形狀記憶合金是一種能夠記憶原有形狀的機能材料,形狀記憶合金的記憶形變的溫度區間是可以選擇的,取決於鎳和鈦的合金成分比例。形狀記憶合金的特性在於當形狀記憶合金在低於變態溫度下受到有限度的塑性變形後,可由加熱的方式使其恢復到變形前的形狀,這種特殊的 現象稱為形狀記憶效應(Shape Memory Effect,簡稱SME);而當合金在高於變態溫度下(T>Af),對合金施以一應力使其受到超出彈性限之荷重的塑性變形後,釋放應力後將恢復到變形前的形狀,此種特殊的現象稱為擬彈性(Pseudoelasticity,簡稱PE)或超彈性(Superelasticity)。因此,記憶合金除具有獨特的形狀記憶功能外,還具有耐磨損、抗腐蝕、高阻尼和超彈性等優異特點。 The shape memory alloy wire is nitinol wire. Nitinol is abbreviated as nickel-titanium alloy and also aliased as shape memory alloy. Nickel and titanium are an alloy composed of an atomic ratio of 1:1; shape memory alloy is A functional material that can memorize the original shape. The temperature range of memory deformation of the shape memory alloy can be selected, depending on the alloy composition ratio of nickel and titanium. The characteristic of the shape memory alloy is that when the shape memory alloy undergoes a limited degree of plastic deformation at a temperature lower than the deformation temperature, it can be heated to restore the shape before the deformation. This special The phenomenon is called shape memory effect (Shape Memory Effect, referred to as SME); and when the alloy is higher than the transformation temperature (T>Af), a stress is applied to the alloy to be plastically deformed by a load exceeding the elastic limit, and then release After stress, it will return to the shape before deformation. This special phenomenon is called Pseudoelasticity (PE) or Superelasticity. Therefore, in addition to the unique shape memory function, the memory alloy also has excellent characteristics such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance, high damping and super elasticity.

請參閱第1A圖是本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的第一種實施例的構造斷面圖。本新型提出的珠寶組件的組裝構造的第一種實施例,包括:一第一珠寶組件10、一第二珠寶組件20以及一形狀記憶組件30。 Please refer to Figure 1A, which is a structural cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component. The first embodiment of the assembly structure of the jewelry component proposed in the present invention includes: a first jewelry component 10, a second jewelry component 20, and a shape memory component 30.

其中第一珠寶組件10至少具有一第一組合面11,第一組合面11具有陷入第一組合面11的一第一容置部12;第二珠寶組件20可以和第一珠寶組件10組合,第二珠寶組件20至少具有一第二組合面21,第二組合面21具有陷入第二組合面21的一第二容置部22,第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20互相組合後,第一組合面11和第二組合面21的位置互相對應;形狀記憶組件30是使用形狀記憶合金線製成,形狀記憶合金線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形成為母形的形狀記憶組件,第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20組合後,形狀記憶組件30的一部分陷入第一容置部12,形狀記憶組件30的另一部分陷入第二容置部22。 The first jewellery component 10 has at least a first combination surface 11, and the first combination surface 11 has a first accommodating portion 12 that sinks into the first combination surface 11; the second jewelry component 20 can be combined with the first jewelry component 10, The second jewellery component 20 has at least a second combination surface 21, and the second combination surface 21 has a second accommodating portion 22 sinking into the second combination surface 21. After the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 are combined with each other, The positions of the first combination surface 11 and the second combination surface 21 correspond to each other; the shape memory component 30 is made of a shape memory alloy wire, and the shape memory alloy wire undergoes a phase transformation through a heat treatment process and is determined to be a shape memory component of a mother shape. After a jewelry component 10 and a second jewelry component 20 are combined, a part of the shape memory component 30 sinks into the first accommodating portion 12, and another part of the shape memory component 30 sinks into the second accommodating portion 22.

以下配合第1A-1D圖說明本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的組裝動作及其功效。本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的組裝動作,包括: The following describes the assembling action and effect of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component in conjunction with Figures 1A-1D. The assembly actions of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component include:

準備可互相組合的一第一珠寶組件10和一第二珠寶組件20,第一珠寶組件10至少具有一第一組合面11,第二珠寶組件20至少具有 一第二組合面21(如第1A圖所示),第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20互相組合後,第一組合面11和第二組合面21的位置互相對應(如第1E圖所示); Prepare a first jewelry component 10 and a second jewelry component 20 that can be combined with each other. The first jewelry component 10 has at least a first combination surface 11, and the second jewelry component 20 has at least A second combination surface 21 (as shown in Figure 1A). After the first jewellery component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 are combined with each other, the positions of the first combination surface 11 and the second combination surface 21 correspond to each other (as shown in Figure 1E). Shown);

在第一組合面11形成陷入第一組合面11的一第一容置部12,在第二組合面21形成陷入第二組合面21的一第二容置部22; A first accommodating portion 12 that sinks into the first combination surface 11 is formed on the first combination surface 11, and a second accommodating portion 22 that sinks into the second combination surface 21 is formed on the second combination surface 21;

準備一形狀記憶合金線,將形狀記憶合金線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形成為母形的一形狀記憶組件30; Prepare a shape memory alloy wire, and after the shape memory alloy wire undergoes a phase transformation through a heat treatment process, it is determined to be formed into a shape memory component 30 of a mother shape;

將形狀記憶組件30置入第一容置部12(如第1B-1C圖所示),施加外力使形狀記憶組件30變形並没入第一容置部12;以及 Place the shape memory component 30 into the first accommodating portion 12 (as shown in Figures 1B-1C), apply external force to deform the shape memory component 30 and submerge it into the first accommodating portion 12; and

將第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20組合並釋除施於形狀記憶組件30的外力(如第2圖所示),令形狀記憶組件30恢復為所述的母形,且恢復為母形的形狀記憶組件30的一部分位於第一容置部12,以及形狀記憶組件30的另一部分位於第二容置部22。 Combine the first jewel component 10 and the second jewel component 20 and release the external force applied to the shape memory component 30 (as shown in Figure 2), so that the shape memory component 30 is restored to the mother shape and the mother shape A part of the shape memory component 30 is located in the first accommodating portion 12, and another part of the shape memory component 30 is located in the second accommodating portion 22.

其中第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20的材質包括:貴金屬、非貴金屬、半寶石、寶石和塑膠其中的任一種,本新型特別適用於第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20的材質不同的應用,例如第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20無法熔合,或是因為無法達到表面美觀與結構強度的需求者,典型的例子如:其中第一珠寶組件10是K金,第二珠寶組件20是不鏽鋼。 The materials of the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 include: any one of precious metals, non-precious metals, semi-precious stones, gems, and plastics. The present invention is particularly suitable for the materials of the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 Different applications, for example, the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 cannot be fused, or because they cannot meet the requirements of surface beauty and structural strength. Typical examples are: where the first jewelry component 10 is made of K gold, and the second The jewelry component 20 is stainless steel.

其中形狀記憶合金線的橫斷面形狀包括:圓形、正方形和長方形其中的任一種。作為本新型的一種示例性實施方式,其中的形狀記憶合金線是鎳鈦諾線(nitinol wire),將形狀固定成所述的母形的鎳鈦諾線在200℃~700℃維持2-10分鐘,鎳鈦諾線通過上述的熱處理工序產生相變態後就 可以定形成為母形的形狀記憶組件30。 The cross-sectional shape of the shape memory alloy wire includes any of a circle, a square, and a rectangle. As an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the shape memory alloy wire is nitinol wire, and the nitinol wire whose shape is fixed to the mother shape is maintained at 200°C to 700°C for 2-10 Minutes, after the Nitinol wire undergoes a phase transformation through the above heat treatment The shape memory component 30 can be formed into a female shape.

所述的鎳鈦諾線可以選用由memry SAES Group Company以及Saes Getters SpA這兩間公司生產的鎳鈦諾線,將鎳鈦諾線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形成為母形的形狀記憶組件30,如第1A圖和第2圖繪示的一種示例性構造,形狀記憶組件30的母形是弧形,前述形狀記憶合金線先利用工具或冶具以彎折成弧形,然後送入已預熱至200℃~700℃度的烤箱中烘烤2~10分鐘進行熱處理工序,使其定型成為弧形的形狀記憶組件30。 The Nitinol wire can be selected from the Nitinol wire produced by memry SAES Group Company and Saes Getters SpA. After the Nitinol wire undergoes a phase transformation through a heat treatment process, the Nitinol wire is formed into a shape memory component of the mother shape 30 As an exemplary structure shown in Figure 1A and Figure 2, the parent shape of the shape memory component 30 is an arc shape. The shape memory alloy wire is first bent into an arc shape using a tool or jig, and then fed into the Bake in an oven heated to 200°C to 700°C for 2 to 10 minutes to perform a heat treatment process to shape it into an arc-shaped shape memory component 30.

請參閱第1A圖,其中繪示本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的一種優選實施例,其中第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20是一種環形的元件,第二珠寶組件20能以鬆配合的關係套在第一珠寶組件10的外圍,其中第一組合面11係為第一珠寶組件10的外徑所在的外側面,第二組合面21係為第二珠寶組件20的內徑所在的內側面。在第一組合面11具有數個陷入第一組合面11的第一容置部12,在第二組合面21具有數個陷入第二組合面21的第二容置部22,較佳地,其中第一容置部12等分地配置在第一組合面11,第二容置部22等分地配置在第二組合面21,以使第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20在互相組合後能在第一組合面11和第二組合面21獲得平衡的作用力。 Please refer to Figure 1A, which shows a preferred embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component, in which the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 are a ring-shaped element, the second jewelry component 20 can be loosely fitted The relationship is sleeved on the periphery of the first jewelry component 10, where the first combination surface 11 is the outer side surface where the outer diameter of the first jewelry component 10 is located, and the second combination surface 21 is the inner diameter where the inner diameter of the second jewelry component 20 is located. side. There are a plurality of first accommodating portions 12 sinking into the first combining surface 11 on the first combining surface 11, and a plurality of second accommodating portions 22 sinking into the second combining surface 21 on the second combining surface 21. Preferably, The first accommodating portion 12 is equally arranged on the first assembly surface 11, and the second accommodating portion 22 is equally arranged on the second assembly surface 21, so that the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 are mutually After the combination, a balanced force can be obtained on the first combination surface 11 and the second combination surface 21.

形成第一容置部12和第二容置部22的一種實施方式,是通過珠寶生產領域的切削工藝在第一組合面11和第二組合面21分別切削產生第一容置部12和第二容置部22,依據使用的形狀記憶合金線,其中第一容置部11和該第二容置部21是一種溝槽狀結構,第一容置部11和該第二容置部21的尺寸至少可以容納部分或全部的形狀記憶組件30。 An embodiment of forming the first accommodating portion 12 and the second accommodating portion 22 is to cut the first accommodating portion 12 and the second accommodating portion 12 and the second accommodating portion 12 by cutting the first combined surface 11 and the second combined surface 21 through a cutting process in the jewelry production field. The two accommodating parts 22, according to the shape memory alloy wire used, wherein the first accommodating part 11 and the second accommodating part 21 are a groove-like structure, and the first accommodating part 11 and the second accommodating part 21 The size of at least can accommodate part or all of the shape memory component 30.

必須說明的是,第1A圖繪示的只是第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20的一種形狀及構造的示例性圖式,並非用以限定第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20的形狀,本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造可用在組裝2個或2個以上的珠寶組件,不需佔用太多的空間,就可以將2個或2個以上的珠寶組件相互組合在一起。組合之珠寶組件的組合面(例如前的第一組合面11和第二組合面21)的形狀亦不限於平直面和其他非平直面。 It must be noted that the drawing shown in Figure 1A is only an exemplary diagram of a shape and structure of the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20, and is not used to limit the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20. Shape, the assembly structure of the new jewelry component can be used to assemble two or more jewelry components, and two or more jewelry components can be combined with each other without taking up too much space. The shape of the combined surface of the combined jewelry component (for example, the first combined surface 11 and the second combined surface 21) is not limited to the flat surface and other non-flat surfaces.

請參閱第3圖,是本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的第二種實施例的構造斷面圖。本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的第二種實施例的構造包括:第一珠寶組件40、第二珠寶組件50和形狀記憶組件30。 Please refer to Figure 3, which is a structural cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component. The structure of the second embodiment of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component includes: a first jewelry component 40, a second jewelry component 50 and a shape memory component 30.

其中第一珠寶組件40和第二珠寶組件50是一種環形的元件,第二珠寶組件50能以鬆配合的關係套在第一珠寶組件40的外圍,第一珠寶組件40至少具有一第一組合面41,第二珠寶組件50至少具有一第二組合面51(如第4A圖所示),第一珠寶組件40和第二珠寶組件50互相組合後,第一組合面41和第二組合面51的位置互相對應(如第3圖所示),第一組合面41形成陷入第一組合面41的一第一容置部42,在第二組合面51形成陷入第二組合面51的一第二容置部52;其中第一組合面41係為第一珠寶組件40的外徑所在的外側面,第二組合面51係為第二珠寶組件50的內徑所在的內側面;和第1A圖繪示的實施例構造的區別在於,第二組合面51的邊緣具有一倒角邊53,倒角邊53的功能在於:在第二珠寶組件50套在第一珠寶組件40之外圍的組裝工序中,倒角邊53可以對形狀記憶合金線製成的形狀記憶組件30施加外力(見第4B圖),迫使形狀記憶組件30變形且没入第一容置部42,直至第一珠寶組件40和第二珠寶組件50至預定的組合位置,所述的形狀記 憶組件30可因彈力恢復為母形的形狀記憶組件30,恢復為母形的形狀記憶組件30的一部分位於第一容置部42,以及形狀記憶組件30的另一部分位於第二容置部52(見第3圖),藉由形狀記憶組件30與第一容置部42以及第二容置部52的交互作用(互相卡合或干涉),就能將第一珠寶組件40和第二珠寶組件50組合在一起,可以保持外形的完整及美觀,不會因為熔接或是焊接工藝而在外觀留下熔接或是焊接的痕跡,進而兼具美觀性及堅固性。 The first jewel component 40 and the second jewel component 50 are ring-shaped elements, the second jewel component 50 can be loosely fitted on the periphery of the first jewel component 40, and the first jewel component 40 has at least one first combination Face 41, the second jewelry component 50 has at least a second combination surface 51 (as shown in Figure 4A). After the first jewelry component 40 and the second jewelry component 50 are combined with each other, the first combination surface 41 and the second combination surface The positions of 51 correspond to each other (as shown in Figure 3), the first combination surface 41 forms a first accommodating portion 42 that sinks into the first combination surface 41, and the second combination surface 51 forms a first accommodating portion 42 that sinks into the second combination surface 51. The second accommodating portion 52; wherein the first combination surface 41 is the outer surface where the outer diameter of the first jewelry component 40 is located, and the second combination surface 51 is the inner surface where the inner diameter of the second jewelry component 50 is located; and The difference in the structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 1A is that the edge of the second combined surface 51 has a chamfered edge 53, and the function of the chamfered edge 53 is to wrap the second jewel component 50 on the periphery of the first jewel component 40 During the assembly process, the chamfered edge 53 can apply an external force to the shape memory component 30 made of shape memory alloy wire (see Figure 4B), forcing the shape memory component 30 to deform and submerge into the first accommodating portion 42 until the first jewelry component 40 and the second jewellery component 50 to a predetermined combination position, the shape is marked The memory component 30 can be restored to the shape memory component 30 of the mother shape due to elastic force, a part of the shape memory component 30 that is restored to the mother shape is located in the first accommodating portion 42, and another part of the shape memory component 30 is located in the second accommodating portion 52 (See Figure 3), by the interaction (interlocking or interference) between the shape memory component 30 and the first accommodating portion 42 and the second accommodating portion 52, the first jewelry component 40 and the second jewelry The assembly of the components 50 can maintain the integrity and beauty of the appearance, and will not leave welding or welding traces on the appearance due to the welding or welding process, thereby having both aesthetics and robustness.

本新型珠寶組件的組裝構造的優點在於允許於珠寶組件的"組裝"過程中任何欲連接固定,不論材質為金屬或非金屬,都可以被組合在一起,不易因為常態外力所破壞。在本新型的應用中,第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20在完成組合後,即使形狀記憶組件30因為外力而產生變形,只要重新通過熱處理工序就能恢復功能,不需要破壞或拆解第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20,甚至不會對第一珠寶組件10和第二珠寶組件20造成傷害。 The advantage of the assembly structure of the new jewelry component is that it allows any connection and fixation during the "assembly" process of the jewelry component, regardless of whether the material is metal or non-metal, and can be assembled together, and is not easily damaged by normal external forces. In the application of the present invention, after the first jewel component 10 and the second jewel component 20 are combined, even if the shape memory component 30 is deformed due to external force, the function can be restored as long as the heat treatment process is repeated, and there is no need to destroy or disassemble The first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20 will not even cause damage to the first jewelry component 10 and the second jewelry component 20.

雖然本新型已透過上述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above through the above-mentioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection shall be determined by the claims attached to this manual.

10:第一珠寶組件 10: The first jewelry component

11:第一組合面 11: The first combination surface

12:第一容置部 12: The first housing part

20:第二珠寶組件 20: The second jewelry component

21:第二組合面 21: The second combination surface

22:第二容置部 22: The second housing part

30:形狀記憶組件 30: shape memory component

Claims (8)

一種珠寶組件的組裝構造,包括: An assembly structure of jewelry components, including: 一第一珠寶組件,該第一珠寶組件至少具有一第一組合面,該第一組合面具有陷入該第一組合面的一第一容置部; A first jewelry component, the first jewelry component has at least a first combination surface, and the first combination surface has a first accommodating portion that is embedded in the first combination surface; 可以和該第一珠寶組件組合的一第二珠寶組件,該第二珠寶組件至少具有一第二組合面,該第一珠寶組件和該第二珠寶組件互相組合後,該第一組合面和該第二組合面的位置互相對應,該第二組合面具有陷入該第二組合面的一第二容置部;以及 A second jewelry component that can be combined with the first jewelry component. The second jewelry component has at least a second combination surface. After the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are combined with each other, the first combination surface and the The positions of the second combination surface correspond to each other, and the second combination surface has a second accommodating portion that is recessed into the second combination surface; and 一形狀記憶組件,係將形狀記憶合金線通過熱處理工序產生相變態後定形成為母形的該形狀記憶組件,該第一珠寶組件和該第二珠寶組件組合後,該形狀記憶組件的一部分陷入該第一容置部,該形狀記憶組件的另一部分陷入該第二容置部。 A shape memory component is a shape memory component that is formed into a mother shape after a shape memory alloy wire undergoes a phase transformation through a heat treatment process. After the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are combined, a part of the shape memory component sinks into the The first accommodating part, and another part of the shape memory component sinks into the second accommodating part. 如請求項1所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該第一容置部和該第二容置部是溝槽狀結構。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 1, the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion are groove-shaped structures. 如請求項1所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該形狀記憶合金線是鎳鈦諾線(nitinol wire)。 In the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 1, the shape memory alloy wire is a nitinol wire. 如請求項3所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該形狀記憶合金線的橫斷面形狀包括:圓形、正方形和長方形其中的任一種。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 3, the cross-sectional shape of the shape memory alloy wire includes any one of a circle, a square, and a rectangle. 如請求項3或4所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該形狀記憶組件是將形狀固定成該母形的鎳鈦諾線在200℃~700℃維持2-10分鐘所製成者。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 3 or 4, the shape memory component is manufactured by maintaining a Nitinol wire whose shape is fixed to the mother shape at 200°C to 700°C for 2-10 minutes. 如請求項1所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該第一珠寶組件和該第二珠寶組件的材質包括:貴金屬、非貴金屬、半寶石、寶石和塑膠其中的任一種。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 1, the materials of the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component include any one of precious metals, non-precious metals, semi-precious stones, precious stones, and plastics. 如請求項1所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該第一珠寶組件和該第二珠寶組件是一種環形的元件,該第二珠寶組件能以鬆配合的關係套在該第一珠寶組件的外圍,該第二組合面係為該第二珠寶組件的內徑所在的內側面,該第一組合面係為該第一珠寶組件的外徑所在的外側面。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 1, the first jewelry component and the second jewelry component are a ring-shaped element, and the second jewelry component can be loosely fitted on the periphery of the first jewelry component The second combination surface is the inner surface where the inner diameter of the second jewelry component is located, and the first combination surface is the outer surface where the outer diameter of the first jewelry component is located. 如請求項7所述的珠寶組件的組裝構造,該第一組合面的邊緣具有一倒角邊。 According to the assembly structure of the jewelry component according to claim 7, the edge of the first combined surface has a chamfered edge.
TW109208002U 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Assembly structure of jewelry components TWM601546U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932041A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-11 柯马杜股份有限公司 Decorative element made by inlay technique
TWI736333B (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-08-11 歐盛珠寶國際股份有限公司 Assembly method and structure of jewelry components
TWI762217B (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-04-21 歐盛珠寶國際股份有限公司 Assembly method and construction of rotatable jewelry component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932041A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-11 柯马杜股份有限公司 Decorative element made by inlay technique
TWI736333B (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-08-11 歐盛珠寶國際股份有限公司 Assembly method and structure of jewelry components
TWI762217B (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-04-21 歐盛珠寶國際股份有限公司 Assembly method and construction of rotatable jewelry component

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