TWM594771U - Many-to-many state identification system for Internet of Things broadcast equipment name - Google Patents

Many-to-many state identification system for Internet of Things broadcast equipment name Download PDF

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TWM594771U
TWM594771U TW109201597U TW109201597U TWM594771U TW M594771 U TWM594771 U TW M594771U TW 109201597 U TW109201597 U TW 109201597U TW 109201597 U TW109201597 U TW 109201597U TW M594771 U TWM594771 U TW M594771U
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iot
sensor
internet
things
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覺文郁
謝東賢
謝東興
黃永全
謝明松
黃勇益
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國立虎尾科技大學
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Abstract

一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,包括一個以上的物聯網節點以及能與其無線連接的物聯網行動裝置,各物聯網節點接收機械元件上的傳感器的感測值,判斷各傳感器的感測值是否異常,向外廣播包括當前閘道器識別碼與傳感器是否異常的設備識別名稱,當物聯網行動裝置掃描各物聯網節點向外廣播的設備識別名稱時,能藉由辨識閘道識別碼與該狀態碼的方式,在可視化介面顯示各物聯網節點的狀態;藉此,使得本系統各物聯網行動裝置在未連接各物聯網節點前就能獲知每個物聯網節點的傳感器狀態,達到在廣播區域內任意的物聯網行動裝置能與任意的傳感器同步多對多監控的功效。A multi-to-multi-state identification system for the name of Internet of Things broadcast equipment, including more than one Internet of Things node and an Internet of Things mobile device that can be wirelessly connected thereto, each Internet of Things node receives the sensing value of the sensor on the mechanical element, and judges the Whether the sensed value is abnormal, broadcast the device identification name including the current gateway identification code and the sensor is abnormal, when the IoT mobile device scans the device identification name broadcasted by each IoT node, it can identify the gateway The way of the identification code and the status code can display the status of each IoT node on the visual interface; by this, each IoT mobile device of the system can know the sensor status of each IoT node before connecting to each IoT node , To achieve the effect that any IoT mobile device in the broadcast area can synchronize many to many monitoring with any sensor.

Description

物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統Many-to-many state identification system for Internet of Things broadcast equipment name

本新型涉及一種,尤其涉及一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統。The present invention relates to one, and more particularly to a multi-to-many state identification system for Internet of Things broadcast equipment names.

現有的物聯網閘道配合傳感器用於區域性地監控機械元件或設備的狀態時,使用者使用物聯網行動裝置例如手機或筆電,僅能以與物聯網閘道一對一無線連接的方式,或者在不同時間分別無線連接不同物聯網閘道的方式,與同區域的物聯網閘道連接而讀取各傳感器的感測值,藉此來確認受感測物件的狀態。Existing IoT gateways and sensors are used to regionally monitor the status of mechanical components or equipment. When users use IoT mobile devices such as mobile phones or laptops, they can only wirelessly connect to the IoT gateway one-to-one. Or, it can connect different IoT gateways wirelessly at different times, and connect with IoT gateways in the same area to read the sensing value of each sensor, thereby confirming the status of the sensed object.

現有一對多方式,如同多個物聯網裝置可以連結至區域端的伺服器或是路由器之中,但要多對多時讀取或監控之時,需區域端的伺服器或是路由器須具備連結外網能力,將區域資料上傳至公有雲之中,然後由不同的物聯網行動裝置使用者登入公有雲,才能使用讀取公有雲資料。Existing one-to-many methods, just as multiple IoT devices can be connected to regional servers or routers, but when many-to-many reading or monitoring is required, regional servers or routers must be connected Internet capability, upload the regional data to the public cloud, and then log in the public cloud by different IoT mobile device users to use the public cloud data.

上述的監控方式,由於各物聯網行動裝置僅能在與物聯網閘道無線連接的時候,才能確認區域內各傳感器的狀態,即使使用者能以物聯網行動裝置切換與不同的物聯網閘道無線連接,在切換無線連接的操作過程中也會產生時間的空檔,無法即時掌握受感測物件的狀況,不能對區域內或在無上網能力的環境中對應各物聯網閘道與傳感器的各個受感測物件進行有效地監控。The above monitoring method, because each IoT mobile device can only confirm the status of each sensor in the area when it is wirelessly connected to the IoT gateway, even if the user can switch to a different IoT gateway with the IoT mobile device Wireless connection, there will also be a time gap during the operation of switching wireless connections, it is impossible to immediately grasp the status of the sensed object, and it cannot correspond to the gateways and sensors of the Internet of Things in the area or in an environment without Internet access capability. Each sensed object is effectively monitored.

由於現有物聯網閘道配合傳感器對機械元件或設備進行監控時,使用者僅有使用物聯網行動裝置與物聯網閘道連接後才能獲知受感測物件的狀況,無法對受感測物件進行有效地監控。為此,本新型各物聯網節點依據傳感器感測的狀態,以無線通訊模組向外廣播不同的設備識別名稱,物聯網行動裝置在無需上網的環境下,透過物聯網行動裝置掃描即可即時地得知區域中每個物聯網節點配合的受感測物件是否有異常。Because the existing IoT gateway cooperates with sensors to monitor mechanical components or equipment, users can only know the status of the sensed object after connecting the IoT mobile device to the IoT gateway, and cannot effectively sense the sensed object To monitor. To this end, according to the state sensed by the sensors, each IoT node of the new type broadcasts different device identification names to the outside using a wireless communication module. The IoT mobile device can be real-time scanned by the IoT mobile device in an environment without Internet access To know whether the sensed objects coordinated by each IoT node in the area are abnormal.

若物聯網節點隨設備販賣至國外時,可透過物聯網行動裝置安裝APP軟體,掃描物聯網節點並讀取物聯網節點裡面資料,然後開啟網路連線如4G再將資料上傳至物聯網雲端平台,讓設備製造者可以得知商品販售出後的狀況。If the IoT node is sold abroad with the device, you can install the APP software through the IoT mobile device, scan the IoT node and read the data in the IoT node, then open the network connection such as 4G and upload the data to the IoT The cloud platform allows device manufacturers to know the situation after the goods are sold.

為達到上述目的,本新型提供一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,包括一個以上的物聯網節點以及一個以上能與各物聯網節點無線連接的物聯網行動裝置,其中:To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a IoT broadcast device name many-to-many state identification system, which includes more than one IoT node and more than one IoT mobile device that can wirelessly connect with each IoT node, in which:

各物聯網節點包括一物聯網閘道以及一個以上的傳感器,各物聯網閘道具有一閘道識別碼;各物聯網閘道設有一微控制器以及分別與該微控制器電連接的一無線通訊模組以及複數個傳感器接口,該無線通訊模組向外廣播一設備識別名稱,該設備識別名稱的組成包括當前物聯網閘道器的閘道識別碼與一狀態碼;所述一個以上的傳感器分別與所述複數個傳感器接口電性連接,該微控制器執行一閥值判斷程式,該閥值判斷程式對應各傳感器分別設置一正常值與一異常值,當該閥值判斷程式判斷每個傳感器的感測值符合正常值時,該無線通訊模組向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼為正常,當該閥值判斷程式判斷任一傳感器的感測值為異常值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為異常;Each IoT node includes an IoT gateway and more than one sensor, each IoT gateway prop has a gateway identification code; each IoT gateway is provided with a microcontroller and a wireless communication electrically connected to the microcontroller, respectively Module and multiple sensor interfaces, the wireless communication module broadcasts a device identification name to the outside, the device identification name consists of the current IoT gateway gateway identification code and a status code; the one or more sensors Electrically connected to the plurality of sensor interfaces, respectively, the microcontroller executes a threshold judgment program, which sets a normal value and an abnormal value for each sensor respectively, and when the threshold judgment program judges each When the sensing value of the sensor conforms to the normal value, the status code of the device identification name broadcasted by the wireless communication module is normal. When the threshold judgment program judges that the sensing value of any sensor is abnormal, the The microcontroller updates the status code of the device identification name broadcast to the outside to be abnormal;

各物聯網行動裝置執行一物聯網軟體,掃描獲得各物聯網節點向外廣播的各設備識別名稱,該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的該閘道識別碼以及該狀態碼,在該物聯網軟體的一可視化介面顯示所述一個以上的物聯網節點的狀態為正常或異常。Each IoT mobile device executes an IoT software, and scans to obtain the device identification names broadcasted by each IoT node. The IoT software recognizes the gateway identification code and the status code of each device identification name. A visual interface of the software shows that the status of the one or more IoT nodes is normal or abnormal.

進一步,本新型在所述各物聯網行動裝置選擇連接任一所述的物聯網節點後,將該物聯網節點的一個以上的傳感器的感測值顯示在該物聯網行動裝置的所述可視化介面上。Further, in the present invention, after each of the IoT mobile devices selects to connect to any one of the IoT nodes, the sensing values of more than one sensor of the IoT node are displayed on the visual interface of the IoT mobile device on.

進一步,本新型所述各物聯網閘道的該微控制器執行的該閥值判斷程式對應所述各傳感器還設置一警戒值;當所述閥值判斷程式判斷任一所述傳感器的感測值為警戒值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的所述設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為警戒;所述各物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的警戒的該狀態碼,在所述可視化介面顯示該物聯網節點的狀態為警戒。Further, the threshold judgment program executed by the microcontroller of each IoT gateway of the present invention also sets a warning value corresponding to each sensor; when the threshold judgment program judges the sensing of any of the sensors When the value is the warning value, the microcontroller is caused to update the status code of the device identification name broadcasted to the alert; the IoT software executed by each IoT mobile device recognizes the alert of the device identification name The status code indicates that the status of the Internet of Things node is alert on the visual interface.

進一步,本新型所述各物聯網節點的各傳感器分別具有一傳感器識別碼,所述向外廣播的設備識別名稱的組成還包括一傳感器碼,當所述閥值判斷程式判斷任一所述傳感器的感測值為異常值時,於該傳感器碼顯示所述感測值為異常值的該傳感器的傳感器識別碼。Further, each sensor of each IoT node of the present invention has a sensor identification code, and the composition of the device identification name broadcasted out further includes a sensor code. When the threshold judgment program judges any of the sensors When the sensed value of is an abnormal value, the sensor identification code of the sensor whose sensed value is abnormal is displayed on the sensor code.

更進一步,本新型所述各物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體與任一所述的物聯網節點連線時,依選擇編譯該物聯網節點的各傳感器的傳感器識別碼。Furthermore, when the IoT software executed by each IoT mobile device of the present invention is connected to any of the IoT nodes, the sensor identification codes of the sensors of the IoT node are compiled according to the selection.

更進一步,本新型所述各物聯網節點是分別安裝在一機械元件,以所述各物聯網節點的一個以上的傳感器感測該機械元件,所述向外廣播的設備識別名稱的組成還包括對應該機械元件的一元件廠商碼以及一元件型號碼,所述各物聯網行動裝置掃描獲得所述各物聯網節點向外廣播的各設備識別名稱後,將對應各閘道識別碼的各機械元件的圖片、對應各元件廠商碼的圖片以及各元件型號碼顯示在所述各物聯網行動裝置的該可視化介面上。Furthermore, each of the Internet of Things nodes of the present invention is installed in a mechanical element, and the mechanical element is sensed by more than one sensor of each of the Internet of Things nodes. A component manufacturer code and a component type number corresponding to the mechanical component, after each IoT mobile device scans to obtain the device identification name broadcasted by each IoT node, it will correspond to each machine of each gateway identification code The picture of the element, the picture corresponding to the manufacturer code of each element, and the number of each element type are displayed on the visual interface of each IoT mobile device.

再進一步,本新型所述一個以上的機械元件是同一機械設備中不同部位的機械元件,當所述各物聯網行動裝置與顯示異常的所述物聯網節點連接時,該物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體依據感測值為異常值的該傳感器的屬性,執行一排除故障腳本,以該物聯網行動裝置顯示的擴增實境影像、字幕與發出的語音導引使用者逐步排除該機械元件的故障。Still further, the more than one mechanical element of the present invention is a mechanical element in different parts of the same mechanical equipment. When each of the IoT mobile devices is connected to the IoT node that displays an abnormality, the IoT mobile device executes The IoT software executes a troubleshooting script based on the attribute of the sensor with an abnormal value, and guides the user to gradually eliminate the machine with the augmented reality image displayed by the IoT mobile device, the subtitles, and the voice emitted Component failure.

較佳的,本新型所述各物聯網行動裝置具有擴增實境功能,設有一物聯網雲端平台,所述各物聯網節點以該無線通訊模組將所述設備識別名稱以及所述各傳感器的感測值實時上傳至該物聯網雲端平台,於該物聯網雲端平台產生一掃描後實時下載所述各設備識別名稱以及所述各傳感器感測值的標籤,以各標籤提供各物聯網行動裝置或一個以上的擴增實境裝置掃描,而於各物聯網行動裝置或各擴增實境裝置實時顯示各物聯網節點的狀態,並以擴增實境的方式顯示所述各傳感器的感測值。Preferably, each of the IoT mobile devices of the present invention has an augmented reality function, and is provided with an IoT cloud platform. The IoT nodes use the wireless communication module to identify the device name and the sensors Sensed values are uploaded to the IoT cloud platform in real time, and a scan is generated on the IoT cloud platform to download the tags of the identification names of the devices and the sensed values of the sensors in real time, and each tag provides various IoT actions Device or more than one augmented reality device scan, and the status of each IoT node is displayed in real time on each IoT mobile device or each augmented reality device, and the sense of each sensor is displayed in an augmented reality manner Measured value.

本新型使用時,是在至少一機械元件上安裝該物聯網節點,利用物聯網節點設有的傳感器感測該機械元件的狀態,並且可以利用各種無需上網功能的物聯網行動裝置掃描區域中的每個物聯網節點發出的設備識別名稱,使得本系統各物聯網行動裝置在未連接各物聯網節點前,就能獲知每個物聯網節點的傳感器狀態,達到在廣播區域內任意的物聯網行動裝置能與任意的傳感器同步多對多監控的功效,對區域內對應各物聯網節點的各個受感測物件進行有效地監控,當物聯網行動裝置具上網能力時,可讀取物聯網節點的資料上傳至物聯網雲端平台。When the new type is used, the Internet of Things node is installed on at least one mechanical element, and the state of the mechanical element is sensed by using sensors provided on the Internet of Things node, and various Internet of Things mobile devices that do not require Internet access can be used to scan the area. The device identification name issued by each IoT node enables each IoT mobile device of this system to know the sensor status of each IoT node before connecting to each IoT node, to achieve any IoT action in the broadcast area The device can synchronize with any sensor for many-to-many monitoring, and effectively monitor each sensed object corresponding to each IoT node in the area. When the IoT mobile device has Internet access, it can read the IoT node’s Information is uploaded to the cloud platform of the Internet of Things.

為能詳細瞭解本新型的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照說明書的內容來實施,進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如下。In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings is further described in detail as follows.

請參看如圖1至圖4所示,本新型提供一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,包括一個以上的物聯網節點10以及一個以上能與各物聯網節點10在無上網環境下,無線連接的物聯網行動裝置20,配合各物聯網節點10與各物聯網行動裝置20還設有一物聯網雲端平台30,並在各物聯網行動裝置20以外設有一個以上的擴增實境裝置40,或相應在物聯網行動裝置20中內建擴增實境功能;如本較佳實施例是在同一機械設備的工具機A的主軸系統A1、分度盤系統A2以及冷卻系統A3等三個不同部位的機械元件分別安裝一個所述的物聯網節點10,其中:Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a IoT broadcast device name many-to-many state recognition system, including more than one IoT node 10 and more than one IoT node 10 in an Internet-free environment , Wirelessly connected IoT mobile device 20, in conjunction with each IoT node 10 and each IoT mobile device 20, there is also an IoT cloud platform 30, and more than one augmented reality outside each IoT mobile device 20 The device 40, or correspondingly built-in augmented reality function in the Internet of Things mobile device 20; for example, the preferred embodiment is the spindle system A1, the index plate system A2 and the cooling system A3 of the machine tool A of the same mechanical equipment The mechanical elements in three different parts are respectively installed with the above-mentioned IoT node 10, wherein:

各物聯網節點10包括一物聯網閘道11(包含存取空間、資料庫)以及一個以上的傳感器12,安裝在該主軸系統A1以及分度盤系統A2的物聯網節點10包括兩個分別感測溫度與震動的感測器12,安裝在該冷卻系統A3的物聯網節點10包括兩個用於感測油溫與風扇電流的傳感器12,各物聯網閘道11具有一用以辨識身份的唯一的閘道識別碼111,各傳感器12也具有一用以辨識身份的唯一的傳感器識別碼121。Each IoT node 10 includes an IoT gateway 11 (including access space and database) and more than one sensor 12, and the IoT node 10 installed in the spindle system A1 and the dial system A2 includes two separate sensors A sensor 12 for measuring temperature and vibration. The IoT node 10 installed in the cooling system A3 includes two sensors 12 for sensing oil temperature and fan current. Each IoT gateway 11 has a The unique gateway identification code 111, and each sensor 12 also has a unique sensor identification code 121 for identification.

各物聯網閘道11設有一微控制器112以及分別與該微控制器112電連接的一無線通訊模組113以及複數個傳感器接口114,該無線通訊模組113可選用WIFI、藍牙或ZigBee的無線通訊模組,如圖3所示,該無線通訊模組113向外廣播一設備識別名稱B,如本較佳實施例中該設備識別名稱B是SSID(服務設定識別碼),該設備識別名稱B的組成包括當前物聯網閘道器11的閘道識別碼111、一元件廠商碼B1、一元件型號碼B2、一傳感器碼B3,以及一狀態碼B4,該元件廠商碼B1以及元件型號碼B2是對應所設機械元件,如本較佳實施例的主軸系統A1、分度盤系統A1或冷卻系統A3的生產產商與元件型號的號碼,該傳感器碼B3則是顯示狀態警戒或異常的傳感器12的傳感器識別碼121,在本較佳實施例中狀態碼B4包括表示正常綠色、異常黃色與警戒紅色的G、Y、R英文字母;所述各物聯網閘道11的各個傳感器12分別與複數個傳感器接口114電性連接。Each IoT gateway 11 is provided with a microcontroller 112 and a wireless communication module 113 and a plurality of sensor interfaces 114 electrically connected to the microcontroller 112 respectively. The wireless communication module 113 can be selected from WIFI, Bluetooth or ZigBee Wireless communication module, as shown in FIG. 3, the wireless communication module 113 broadcasts a device identification name B to the outside. As in the preferred embodiment, the device identification name B is an SSID (service setting identification code), and the device identification The composition of the name B includes the current gateway identification code 111 of the IoT gateway 11, a component manufacturer code B1, a component type number B2, a sensor code B3, and a status code B4, the component manufacturer code B1 and the component type The number B2 corresponds to the set mechanical component, such as the manufacturer and component model number of the spindle system A1, the index plate system A1 or the cooling system A3 of the preferred embodiment, and the sensor code B3 indicates the status alert or abnormal The sensor identification code 121 of the sensor 12 in the preferred embodiment, the status code B4 includes G, Y, R English letters representing normal green, abnormal yellow and warning red; each sensor 12 of the Internet of Things gateway 11 They are electrically connected to a plurality of sensor interfaces 114 respectively.

各物聯網閘道11的該微控制器112執行一閥值判斷程式C,該閥值判斷程式C依據實際需求,對應各傳感器12的感測值分別設置一正常值、一異常值以及一警戒值,當該閥值判斷程式C判斷每個傳感器12的感測值符合正常值時,該無線通訊模組113向外廣播的該設備識別名稱B的該狀態碼為正常的G;當所述閥值判斷程式C判斷任一傳感器12的感測值為警戒值時,令該微控制器112將向外廣播的所述設備識別名稱B的該狀態碼B4更新為警戒的Y;當該閥值判斷程式C判斷任一傳感器12的感測值為異常值時,令該微控制器112將向外廣播的該設備識別名稱B的該狀態碼B4更新為異常的R,該閥值判斷程式C將前述狀態為警戒或異常的傳感器12的傳感器識別碼121顯示為該無線通訊模組113向外廣播的該設備識別名稱B中的傳感器碼B3。The microcontroller 112 of each IoT gateway 11 executes a threshold judgment program C, which according to actual needs, sets a normal value, an abnormal value, and a warning value respectively corresponding to the sensed values of the sensors 12 Value, when the threshold judgment program C judges that the sensed value of each sensor 12 meets the normal value, the status code of the device identification name B broadcast by the wireless communication module 113 is normal G; when said When the threshold value judgment program C judges that the sensing value of any sensor 12 is the warning value, the microcontroller 112 is caused to update the status code B4 of the device identification name B broadcast to the warning Y; when the valve When the value judgment program C judges that the sensing value of any sensor 12 is an abnormal value, the microcontroller 112 is caused to update the status code B4 of the device identification name B broadcast to an abnormal R, and the threshold judgment program C displays the sensor identification code 121 of the sensor 12 whose status is alert or abnormal as the sensor code B3 in the device identification name B broadcast by the wireless communication module 113.

各物聯網節點10接收到各傳感器12的感測值,並且更新向外廣播的該設備識別名稱B時,也透過該無線通訊模組113實時地將其更新的設備識別名稱B以及各傳感器12的感測值上傳至該物聯網雲端平台30,所述的各物聯網行動裝置20可以透過網際網路與該物聯網雲端平台30連線,取得各物聯網節點10所上傳的資料。透過所述的狀態碼B4使各物聯網節點10產生的設備識別名稱B可用於辨識哪個物聯網節點10,也就是本較佳實施例的主軸系統A1、分度盤系統A2或冷卻系統A3的哪個機械元件有警戒或異常的狀態,透過所述的傳感器碼B3則是能進一步識別該機械元件的那個受感測的部分出問題。When each IoT node 10 receives the sensing value of each sensor 12 and updates the device identification name B broadcast to the outside, it also updates the device identification name B and each sensor 12 in real time through the wireless communication module 113 The sensed values are uploaded to the IoT cloud platform 30, and each of the IoT mobile devices 20 can connect to the IoT cloud platform 30 via the Internet to obtain data uploaded by each IoT node 10. Through the status code B4, the device identification name B generated by each IoT node 10 can be used to identify which IoT node 10, that is, the spindle system A1, the index plate system A2 or the cooling system A3 of the preferred embodiment Which mechanical element has a warning or abnormal state, through the sensor code B3, it is possible to further identify that the sensed part of the mechanical element is in trouble.

所述各物聯網行動裝置20可以是智慧手機、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦或可程式邏輯控制器(PLC)等具有上網功能的設備或平台,也可以是該物聯網雲端平台30,在本較佳實施例中所用的物聯網行動裝置20為具有擴增實境功能的智慧手機,各物聯網行動裝置20執行一物聯網軟體D,各物聯網行動裝置20掃描各物聯網閘道11,獲得各物聯網節點10向外廣播的各設備識別名稱B,前述設備識別名稱B也可以由該物聯網行動裝置20與該物聯網雲端平台30連線取得。Each of the IoT mobile devices 20 may be a smart phone, a notebook computer, a desktop computer or a programmable logic controller (PLC) and other devices or platforms with Internet access capabilities, or it may be the IoT cloud platform 30. The IoT mobile device 20 used in this preferred embodiment is a smart phone with augmented reality function. Each IoT mobile device 20 executes an IoT software D, and each IoT mobile device 20 scans each IoT gateway 11 To obtain the device identification name B broadcast by each IoT node 10, and the aforementioned device identification name B can also be obtained by connecting the IoT mobile device 20 to the IoT cloud platform 30.

該物聯網軟體D辨識各設備識別名稱B的該閘道識別碼111、該設備識別名稱B1、該元件型號碼B2以及該狀態碼B4,如圖2所示,在該物聯網軟體的一可視化介面D1顯示所述一個以上的物聯網節點10的狀態為正常、警戒或異常,並將對應各閘道識別碼111的各機械元件的圖片、對應各元件廠商碼的圖片以及各元件型號碼顯示在所述各物聯網行動裝置20的該可視化介面D1上,並在使用者以各物聯網行動裝置20選擇連接任一物聯網節點10後,如圖4所示,將該物聯網節點10各個傳感器12的感測值顯示在該物聯網行動裝置20的所述可視化介面D1上。所述各物聯網行動裝置20執行的該物聯網軟體D與任一物聯網節點10連線時,能依選擇編譯該物聯網節點10的各傳感器12的傳感器識別碼121。The IoT software D recognizes the gateway identification code 111 of each device identification name B, the device identification name B1, the component type number B2, and the status code B4, as shown in FIG. 2, in a visualization of the IoT software Interface D1 displays the status of the one or more IoT nodes 10 as normal, alert or abnormal, and displays pictures of each mechanical component corresponding to each gateway identification code 111, pictures corresponding to each component manufacturer code, and each component type number On the visual interface D1 of each IoT mobile device 20, and after the user selects to connect any IoT node 10 with each IoT mobile device 20, as shown in FIG. 4, each of the IoT nodes 10 The sensing value of the sensor 12 is displayed on the visual interface D1 of the IoT mobile device 20. When the IoT software D executed by each IoT mobile device 20 is connected to any IoT node 10, the sensor identification code 121 of each sensor 12 of the IoT node 10 can be compiled according to the selection.

如圖2、圖4所示,當各物聯網行動裝置20與顯示異常的物聯網節點10連接時,在本較佳實施例中是安裝在主軸系統A1的物聯網節點10顯示異常,安裝在冷卻系統A3的物聯網節點10顯示警戒,該物聯網行動裝置20執行的該物聯網軟體D依據有關的傳感器12的屬性,執行一預先設計好的排除故障腳本D2,以該物聯網行動裝置20顯示的擴增實境影像、字幕與發出的語音導引使用者逐步排除該機械元件也就是主軸系統A1的故障,例如本較佳實施例排除故障腳本逐步確認造成主軸系統A1溫度異常的主因是冷卻系統A3的風扇電流的問題,依照腳本步驟指示清潔濾網即排除障礙。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, when each IoT mobile device 20 is connected to an IoT node 10 that displays an abnormality, in the preferred embodiment, the IoT node 10 installed in the spindle system A1 displays an abnormality and is installed in The IoT node 10 of the cooling system A3 displays a warning that the IoT software D executed by the IoT mobile device 20 executes a pre-designed troubleshooting script D2 based on the attributes of the related sensors 12 to use the IoT mobile device 20 The augmented reality images displayed, subtitles, and the voice issued guide the user to gradually eliminate the failure of the mechanical component, that is, the spindle system A1. For example, the troubleshooting script of the preferred embodiment gradually confirms that the main cause of the abnormal temperature of the spindle system A1 is For the fan current problem of cooling system A3, follow the script steps to clean the filter to eliminate the obstacle.

所述各擴增實境裝置40在本較佳實施例中是智慧手機,所述的物聯網雲端平台30對應各物聯網節點10實時上傳的設備識別名稱B以及各傳感器12的感測值,產生一掃描後實時下載所述各設備識別名稱B以及所述各傳感器12感測值的標籤31,該標籤31可以是含有超連結網址的二維條碼,將各標籤31設置在各物聯網節點10安裝的機械元件、印刷品或網頁上,以各標籤31提供各物聯網行動裝置20或各擴增實境裝置40掃描,而於各物聯網行動裝置20或各擴增實境裝置40的螢幕實時顯示各物聯網節點10的狀態,並以擴增實境的方式顯示各傳感器12的感測值。The augmented reality devices 40 are smart phones in the preferred embodiment, and the IoT cloud platform 30 corresponds to the device identification name B and the sensing values of the sensors 12 uploaded by the IoT nodes 10 in real time. Generate a label 31 that downloads the identification name B of each device and the sensed value of each sensor 12 in real time after scanning. The label 31 may be a two-dimensional barcode containing a hyperlink URL, and each label 31 is set at each IoT node 10. On the installed mechanical components, printed matter, or web pages, each tag 31 is provided for scanning of each IoT mobile device 20 or each augmented reality device 40, and on the screen of each IoT mobile device 20 or each augmented reality device 40 The status of each Internet of Things node 10 is displayed in real time, and the sensed value of each sensor 12 is displayed in an augmented reality.

以上所述僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本新型主張的權利範圍,凡其它未脫離本新型所揭示的精神所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包括在本新型的申請專利範圍內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed rights of the novel. Any other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the novel should be included in the novel. Within the scope of patent application.

A:工具機 A1:主軸系統 A2:分度盤系統 A3:冷卻系統 B:設備識別名稱 B1:元件廠商碼 B2:元件型號碼 B3:傳感器碼 B4:狀態碼 C:閥值判斷程式 D:物聯網軟體 D1:可視化介面 D2:排除故障腳本 10:物聯網節點 11:物聯網閘道 111:閘道識別碼 112:微控制器 113:無線通訊模組 114:傳感器接口 12:傳感器 121:傳感器識別碼 20:物聯網行動裝置 30:物聯網雲端平台 31:標籤 40:擴增實境裝置 A: Machine tool A1: Spindle system A2: Indexing plate system A3: Cooling system B: Device identification name B1: Component manufacturer code B2: Component type number B3: Sensor code B4: Status code C: Threshold judgment program D: IoT software D1: visual interface D2: Troubleshooting script 10: IoT nodes 11: IoT gateway 111: Gateway identification code 112: Microcontroller 113: Wireless communication module 114: Sensor interface 12: Sensor 121: Sensor identification code 20: IoT mobile devices 30: IoT cloud platform 31: Label 40: Augmented reality device

圖1是本新型較佳實施例的系統示意圖。 圖2是本新型較佳實施例的物聯網節點與物聯網行動裝置的示意圖。 圖3是本新型較佳實施例的設備識別名稱的示意圖。 圖4是本新型較佳實施例的執行排除故障腳本的步驟流程示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic diagram of an Internet of Things node and an Internet of Things mobile device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic diagram of the device identification name of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of steps for executing a troubleshooting script according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

A:工具機 A: Machine tool

A1:主軸系統 A1: Spindle system

A2:分度盤系統 A2: Indexing plate system

A3:冷卻系統 A3: Cooling system

10:物聯網節點 10: IoT nodes

20:物聯網行動裝置 20: IoT mobile devices

30:物聯網雲端平台 30: IoT cloud platform

31:標籤 31: Label

40:擴增實境裝置 40: Augmented reality device

Claims (10)

一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,包括一個以上的物聯網節點以及一個以上能與各物聯網節點無線連接的物聯網行動裝置,其中: 各物聯網節點包括一物聯網閘道以及一個以上的傳感器,各物聯網閘道具有一閘道識別碼;各物聯網閘道設有一微控制器以及分別與該微控制器電連接的一無線通訊模組以及複數個傳感器接口,該無線通訊模組向外廣播一設備識別名稱,該設備識別名稱的組成包括當前物聯網閘道器的閘道識別碼與一狀態碼;所述一個以上的傳感器分別與所述複數個傳感器接口電性連接,該微控制器執行一閥值判斷程式,該閥值判斷程式對應各傳感器分別設置一正常值與一異常值,當該閥值判斷程式判斷每個傳感器的感測值符合正常值時,該無線通訊模組向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼為正常,當該閥值判斷程式判斷任一傳感器的感測值為異常值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為異常; 各物聯網行動裝置執行一物聯網軟體,掃描獲得各物聯網節點向外廣播的各設備識別名稱,該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的該閘道識別碼以及該狀態碼,在該物聯網軟體的一可視化介面顯示所述一個以上的物聯網節點的狀態為正常或異常。 A name-to-many state identification system for Internet of Things broadcast equipment includes more than one Internet of Things node and more than one Internet of Things mobile device that can be wirelessly connected to each Internet of Things node, in which: Each IoT node includes an IoT gateway and more than one sensor, each IoT gateway prop has a gateway identification code; each IoT gateway is provided with a microcontroller and a wireless communication electrically connected to the microcontroller, respectively Module and multiple sensor interfaces, the wireless communication module broadcasts a device identification name to the outside, the device identification name consists of the current IoT gateway gateway identification code and a status code; the one or more sensors Electrically connected to the plurality of sensor interfaces, respectively, the microcontroller executes a threshold judgment program, which sets a normal value and an abnormal value for each sensor respectively, and when the threshold judgment program judges each When the sensing value of the sensor conforms to the normal value, the status code of the device identification name broadcasted by the wireless communication module is normal. When the threshold judgment program judges that the sensing value of any sensor is abnormal, the The microcontroller updates the status code of the device identification name broadcast to the outside to be abnormal; Each IoT mobile device executes an IoT software, and scans to obtain the device identification names broadcasted by each IoT node. The IoT software recognizes the gateway identification code and the status code of each device identification name. A visual interface of the software shows that the status of the one or more IoT nodes is normal or abnormal. 如請求項1所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中在所述各物聯網行動裝置選擇連接任一所述的物聯網節點後,將該物聯網節點的一個以上的傳感器的感測值顯示在該物聯網行動裝置的所述可視化介面上。The many-to-many state identification system for the name of the Internet of Things broadcast device according to claim 1, wherein after each of the Internet of Things mobile devices selects to connect any one of the Internet of Things nodes, more than one sensor of the Internet of Things node The sensed value of is displayed on the visual interface of the IoT mobile device. 如請求項1所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網閘道的該微控制器執行的該閥值判斷程式對應所述各傳感器還設置一警戒值;當所述閥值判斷程式判斷任一所述傳感器的感測值為警戒值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的所述設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為警戒;所述各物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的警戒的該狀態碼,在所述可視化介面顯示該物聯網節點的狀態為警戒。The many-to-many state identification system for the name of the Internet of Things broadcast device as described in claim 1, wherein the threshold judgment program executed by the microcontroller of each Internet of Things gateway also sets a warning value corresponding to each sensor; When the threshold judgment program judges that the sensing value of any one of the sensors is a warning value, the microcontroller is caused to update the status code of the device identification name broadcasted to the warning to the warning; the Internet of Things The IoT software executed by the mobile device recognizes the status code of the alert of each device identification name, and displays on the visual interface that the status of the IoT node is alert. 如請求項1所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網節點的各傳感器分別具有一傳感器識別碼,所述向外廣播的設備識別名稱的組成還包括一傳感器碼,當所述閥值判斷程式判斷任一所述傳感器的感測值為異常值時,於該傳感器碼顯示所述感測值為異常值的該傳感器的傳感器識別碼。The IoT broadcast device name many-to-many state identification system as described in claim 1, wherein each sensor of each IoT node has a sensor identification code, and the composition of the outgoing device identification name further includes a The sensor code, when the threshold value judging program judges that the sensing value of any one of the sensors is an abnormal value, the sensor identification code of the sensor whose abnormal value is the sensor value is displayed on the sensor code. 如請求項4所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體與任一所述的物聯網節點連線時,依選擇編譯該物聯網節點的各傳感器的傳感器識別碼。The IoT broadcast device name many-to-many state identification system as described in claim 4, wherein the IoT software executed by each IoT mobile device is connected to any of the IoT nodes according to the choice of compiling the The sensor identification code of each sensor of the IoT node. 如請求項4所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網節點是分別安裝在一機械元件,以所述各物聯網節點的一個以上的傳感器感測該機械元件,所述向外廣播的設備識別名稱的組成還包括對應該機械元件的一元件廠商碼以及一元件型號碼,所述各物聯網行動裝置掃描獲得所述各物聯網節點向外廣播的各設備識別名稱後,將對應各閘道識別碼的各機械元件的圖片、對應各元件廠商碼的圖片以及各元件型號碼顯示在所述各物聯網行動裝置的該可視化介面上。The many-to-many state identification system for the name of the Internet of Things broadcast device as described in claim 4, wherein each of the Internet of Things nodes is installed in a mechanical element respectively, and the machine is sensed by more than one sensor of each of the Internet of Things nodes Components, the composition of the broadcasted device identification name also includes a component manufacturer code and a component type number corresponding to the mechanical component, and each IoT mobile device scans to obtain each broadcasted out of each IoT node After the device recognizes the name, a picture of each mechanical component corresponding to each gateway identification code, a picture corresponding to each component manufacturer code, and each component type number are displayed on the visual interface of each IoT mobile device. 如請求項6所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述一個以上的機械元件是同一機械設備中不同部位的機械元件,當所述各物聯網行動裝置與顯示異常的所述物聯網節點連接時,該物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體依據感測值為異常值的該傳感器的屬性,執行一排除故障腳本,以該物聯網行動裝置顯示的擴增實境影像、字幕與發出的語音導引使用者逐步排除該機械元件的故障。The many-to-many state recognition system for the name of the Internet of Things broadcast equipment as described in claim 6, wherein the one or more mechanical elements are mechanical elements in different parts of the same mechanical equipment, and when each of the Internet of Things mobile devices displays abnormal When the IoT node is connected, the IoT software executed by the IoT mobile device executes a troubleshooting script based on the attribute of the sensor whose sense value is abnormal, using the augmented reality displayed by the IoT mobile device The video, subtitles and the issued voice guide the user to gradually eliminate the malfunction of the mechanical element. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網行動裝置具有擴增實境功能,設有一物聯網雲端平台,所述各物聯網節點以該無線通訊模組將所述設備識別名稱以及所述各傳感器的感測值實時上傳至該物聯網雲端平台,於該物聯網雲端平台產生一掃描後實時下載所述各設備識別名稱以及所述各傳感器感測值的標籤,以各標籤提供各物聯網行動裝置或一個以上的擴增實境裝置掃描,而於各物聯網行動裝置或各擴增實境裝置實時顯示各物聯網節點的狀態,並以擴增實境的方式顯示所述各傳感器的感測值。The IoT broadcast device name many-to-many state recognition system as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein each of the IoT mobile devices has an augmented reality function, and an IoT cloud platform is provided, and each of the The IoT node uses the wireless communication module to upload the device identification name and the sensing value of each sensor to the IoT cloud platform in real time, and generates a scan on the IoT cloud platform to download the device identification in real time The label of the name and the sensed value of each sensor provides each IoT mobile device or more than one augmented reality device scan with each label, and displays each object in real time on each IoT mobile device or each augmented reality device The status of the networked nodes and display the sensed values of the sensors in an augmented reality. 一種物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,包括一個以上的物聯網節點、一物聯網雲端平台以及一個以上的物聯網行動裝置,其中: 各物聯網節點包括一物聯網閘道以及一個以上的傳感器,各物聯網閘道具有一閘道識別碼;各物聯網閘道設有一微控制器以及分別與該微控制器電連接的一無線通訊模組以及複數個傳感器接口,該無線通訊模組向外廣播一設備識別名稱,該設備識別名稱的組成包括當前物聯網閘道器的閘道識別碼與一狀態碼;所述一個以上的傳感器分別與所述複數個傳感器接口電性連接,該微控制器執行一閥值判斷程式,該閥值判斷程式對應各傳感器分別設置一正常值與一異常值,當該閥值判斷程式判斷每個傳感器的感測值符合正常值時,該無線通訊模組向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼為正常,當該閥值判斷程式判斷任一傳感器的感測值為異常值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的該設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為異常; 該物聯網雲端平台接收各物聯網節點透過該無線通訊模組上傳的該設備識別名稱; 各物聯網行動裝置執行一物聯網軟體,與該物聯網雲端平台連線獲得各物聯網節點的所述設備識別名稱,該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的該閘道識別碼以及該狀態碼,在該物聯網軟體的一可視化介面顯示所述一個以上的物聯網節點的狀態為正常或異常。 A multi-to-multi-state identification system for the name of Internet of Things broadcast equipment, including more than one Internet of Things node, an Internet of Things cloud platform, and more than one Internet of Things mobile device, in which: Each IoT node includes an IoT gateway and more than one sensor, each IoT gateway prop has a gateway identification code; each IoT gateway is provided with a microcontroller and a wireless communication electrically connected to the microcontroller, respectively Module and multiple sensor interfaces, the wireless communication module broadcasts a device identification name to the outside, the device identification name consists of the current IoT gateway gateway identification code and a status code; the one or more sensors Electrically connected to the plurality of sensor interfaces, respectively, the microcontroller executes a threshold judgment program, which sets a normal value and an abnormal value for each sensor respectively, and when the threshold judgment program judges each When the sensing value of the sensor conforms to the normal value, the status code of the device identification name broadcasted by the wireless communication module is normal. When the threshold judgment program judges that the sensing value of any sensor is abnormal, the The microcontroller updates the status code of the device identification name broadcast to the outside to be abnormal; The IoT cloud platform receives the device identification name uploaded by each IoT node through the wireless communication module; Each IoT mobile device executes an IoT software, connects to the IoT cloud platform to obtain the device identification name of each IoT node, the IoT software recognizes the gateway identification code and the status code of each device identification name , A visual interface of the IoT software shows that the status of the one or more IoT nodes is normal or abnormal. 如請求項9所述之物聯網廣播設備名稱多對多狀態識別系統,其中所述各物聯網閘道的該微控制器執行的該閥值判斷程式對應所述各傳感器還設置一警戒值;當所述閥值判斷程式判斷任一所述傳感器的感測值為警戒值時,令該微控制器將向外廣播的所述設備識別名稱的該狀態碼更新為警戒;所述各物聯網行動裝置執行的該物聯網軟體辨識各設備識別名稱的警戒的該狀態碼,在所述可視化介面顯示該物聯網節點的狀態為警戒。The many-to-many state identification system for the name of the Internet of Things broadcast device as described in claim 9, wherein the threshold judgment program executed by the microcontroller of each Internet of Things gateway also sets a warning value corresponding to each sensor; When the threshold judgment program judges that the sensing value of any one of the sensors is a warning value, the microcontroller is caused to update the status code of the device identification name broadcasted to the warning to the warning; the Internet of Things The IoT software executed by the mobile device recognizes the status code of the alert of each device identification name, and displays on the visual interface that the status of the IoT node is alert.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI790604B (en) * 2021-04-23 2023-01-21 台灣松下電器股份有限公司 image conversion method

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