TWM594294U - Combination of first connector, second connector and electric connector - Google Patents
Combination of first connector, second connector and electric connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWM594294U TWM594294U TW108211955U TW108211955U TWM594294U TW M594294 U TWM594294 U TW M594294U TW 108211955 U TW108211955 U TW 108211955U TW 108211955 U TW108211955 U TW 108211955U TW M594294 U TWM594294 U TW M594294U
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/79—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
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Abstract
本發明提供一第一連接器、一第二連接器及由兩者構成的電連接器組合。該第一連接器包括一絕緣座體、可上下活動地安裝於該絕緣座體中的多個第一導電端子,以及對應收容於各個第一導電端子內的多個第一磁吸元件。該第二連接器包括一絕緣基座、固定於該絕緣基座中的多個第二磁吸元件,以及埋設於該絕緣基座中並對應於各個第二磁吸元件的多個第二導電端子。該第一連接器的各個第一磁吸元件可以分別與該第二連接器的各個第二磁吸元件磁性吸附,從而對應地維持各個第一導電端子與各個第二導電端子的電連接。本發明結構緊凑,且能實現良好的電接觸。The invention provides a first connector, a second connector, and an electrical connector combination composed of the two. The first connector includes an insulating base, a plurality of first conductive terminals movably mounted in the insulating base, and a plurality of first magnetic components correspondingly received in the first conductive terminals. The second connector includes an insulating base, a plurality of second magnetically attracting elements fixed in the insulating base, and a plurality of second conductive elements embedded in the insulating base and corresponding to the respective second magnetically attracting elements Terminal. Each first magnetically attracting element of the first connector may be magnetically attracted to each second magnetically attracting element of the second connector, thereby correspondingly maintaining electrical connection between each first conductive terminal and each second conductive terminal. The invention has a compact structure and can achieve good electrical contact.
Description
本發明涉及電連接器領域,尤其涉及一種具有磁吸元件的第一連接器、第二連接器及由兩者構成的電連接器組合。The invention relates to the field of electrical connectors, in particular to a first connector with a magnetic element, a second connector and an electrical connector combination composed of the two.
中國實用新型專利CN202308587U揭露了一種間接式磁性連接器結構。該間接式磁性連接器結構包括:一第一連接器,包括一第一絕緣座體,其前側鄰近左右兩側的位置分別開設有一第一開口,該第一絕緣座體內設有一第一容置空間,該第一容置空間與所述第一開口相連通,該第一絕緣座體的前側位於二所述第一開口之間的位置設有多個第一端子通道;多個所述第一連接端子容置在所述第一端子通道內,且所述第一連接端子的前端外露在該第一絕緣座體的前側;及二第一導磁元件,容置在該第一容置空間內,且所述第一導磁元件的前端穿過所述第一開口而延伸至該第一絕緣座體的前側外;及一第二連接器,包括一第二絕緣座體,其前側開設有二第二開口,各所述第二開口分別對應於各所述第一開口,該第二絕緣座體內設有一第二容置空間,且該第二容置空間與所述第二開口相連通;多個第二連接端子設於該第二絕緣座體中,且所述第二連接端子鄰近前端的部分外露在該第二絕緣座體的前側,且位於二所述第二開口之間;二第二導磁元件分別位於該第二容置空間中對應於各所述第二開口的位置;及一磁性元件位於該第二容置空間中,且位於二所述第二導磁元件之間;所述第一導磁元件能接觸所述第二導磁元件,且所述磁性元件接觸所述第二導磁元件,該第一、第二連接端子能夠相互接觸形成電連接。Chinese utility model patent CN202308587U discloses an indirect magnetic connector structure. The structure of the indirect magnetic connector includes: a first connector, including a first insulating seat body, a front opening adjacent to the left and right sides of the front side is respectively provided with a first opening, the first insulating seat body is provided with a first accommodating body A space, the first accommodating space communicates with the first opening, and a plurality of first terminal channels are provided on the front side of the first insulating seat between the two first openings; A connection terminal is accommodated in the first terminal channel, and the front end of the first connection terminal is exposed on the front side of the first insulating base; and two first magnetic conductive elements are accommodated in the first accommodation In the space, and the front end of the first magnetic conductive element extends through the first opening to the front side of the first insulating base; and a second connector includes a second insulating base, the front side There are two second openings, each of which corresponds to each of the first openings, a second accommodating space is provided in the second insulating seat, and the second accommodating space and the second opening A plurality of second connection terminals are provided in the second insulating base, and a portion of the second connecting terminal adjacent to the front end is exposed on the front side of the second insulating base, and is located between the second openings Between; two second magnetically conductive elements are located in the second accommodating space respectively corresponding to the positions of the second openings; and a magnetic element is located in the second accommodating space and is located in the second magnetically permeable Between the elements; the first magnetically conductive element can contact the second magnetically conductive element, and the magnetic element contacts the second magnetically conductive element, and the first and second connection terminals can contact each other to form an electrical connection.
這種磁性連接器的磁性元件設置在絕緣座體的兩側,需要占用額外的空間,導致磁性連接器的體積較大,並且當連接端子失去彈性時,不能確實保證中部的所有連接端子在對接時接合緊密,因此有待進一步改善。The magnetic components of this type of magnetic connector are arranged on both sides of the insulating base, which requires additional space, resulting in a large volume of the magnetic connector, and when the connection terminal loses its elasticity, it cannot be guaranteed that all the connection terminals in the middle are butted The joint is tight, so it needs further improvement.
本發明所要解决的技術問題在於克服上述現有技術所存在的不足,而提出一種結構緊凑且能實現良好的電接觸的第一連接器、第二連接器及電連接器組合。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and to propose a combination of a first connector, a second connector, and an electrical connector that are compact and can achieve good electrical contact.
根據本發明的一個方案,本發明提出一種第一連接器,包括:一絕緣座體,設有上下貫通的多個收容槽;多個第一導電端子,對應安裝於該多個收容槽內,並可在該收容槽內上下活動;每一第一導電端子包括上下相對的一第一對接部和一焊接部,以及連接該第一對接部和該焊接部的一第一連接部;其中該第一對接部和該焊接部之間形成一收容空間;以及多個第一磁吸元件,分別對應收容於該多個第一導電端子的收容空間內,並可推動該第一導電端子在該收容槽內上下活動。According to a solution of the present invention, the present invention provides a first connector, which includes: an insulating base provided with a plurality of receiving slots penetrating up and down; and a plurality of first conductive terminals correspondingly installed in the plurality of receiving slots, And can move up and down in the receiving slot; each first conductive terminal includes a first butting portion and a soldering portion opposed up and down, and a first connecting portion connecting the first butting portion and the soldering portion; wherein the An accommodating space is formed between the first butting portion and the soldering portion; and a plurality of first magnetic attracting elements are respectively accommodated in the accommodating space of the plurality of first conductive terminals, and can push the first conductive terminal in the Move up and down in the containment tank.
在一些實施態樣中,該第一連接部的兩端分別連接該第一對接部和該焊接部,該第一連接部的一側彎折延伸出一第一保持臂,該第一保持臂擋止在該第一磁吸元件的一側。In some embodiments, two ends of the first connecting portion are respectively connected to the first butting portion and the welding portion, one side of the first connecting portion is bent to extend a first holding arm, and the first holding arm Stopped on one side of the first magnetic element.
在一些實施態樣中,該絕緣座體在該收容槽的一側凹設有一限位槽;該第一保持臂收容在該限位槽內從而限制該第一導電端子的上下活動位置。In some embodiments, the insulating base is concavely provided with a limiting groove on one side of the receiving groove; the first holding arm is received in the limiting groove so as to limit the up and down movable positions of the first conductive terminal.
在一些實施態樣中,該第一連接部的另一側與該第一保持臂相對地彎折延伸出一第二保持臂,該第二保持臂的末端彎折延伸出一側鈎部,該側鈎部與該第一連接部相對。In some embodiments, the other side of the first connecting portion is bent opposite to the first holding arm to extend a second holding arm, and the end of the second holding arm is bent to extend one side of the hook, The side hook portion is opposite to the first connection portion.
在一些實施態樣中,還包括一柔性電路板;該柔性電路板上設有多個呈指形的焊盤;該多個第一導電端子的焊接部對應地與該多個焊盤焊接在一起。In some embodiments, it further includes a flexible circuit board; the flexible circuit board is provided with a plurality of pads in the shape of fingers; the welding portions of the plurality of first conductive terminals are correspondingly welded to the plurality of pads together.
根據本發明的另一個方案,本發明還提出一種第二連接器,包括:一絕緣基座,設有上下延伸的多個容置槽;多個第二導電端子,固定於該絕緣基座上,並對應於該多個容置槽布置;每一第二導電端子包括暴露於該容置槽的一第二對接部、固定於該絕緣基座內的一第二連接部以及向下伸出該絕緣基座的一尾部;以及多個第二磁吸元件,對應固定在該多個容置槽中,並位於該第二對接部的正下方。According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a second connector, including: an insulating base provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves extending up and down; and a plurality of second conductive terminals fixed on the insulating base , And corresponding to the arrangement of the plurality of accommodating grooves; each second conductive terminal includes a second butt portion exposed to the accommodating groove, a second connection portion fixed in the insulating base and protruding downward A tail portion of the insulating base; and a plurality of second magnetic attraction elements are correspondingly fixed in the plurality of accommodating grooves, and are located directly under the second docking portion.
在一些實施態樣中,該第二對接部呈平板狀,該第二對接部的上表面與該絕緣基座的上端面平齊;該第二連接部從該第二對接部的一側向下彎折延伸出。In some embodiments, the second docking portion is in the shape of a flat plate, and the upper surface of the second docking portion is flush with the upper end surface of the insulating base; the second connecting portion extends from one side of the second docking portion Bend down to extend.
在一些實施態樣中,該第二連接部埋入於該絕緣基座,並與該容置槽之間具有一間隔。In some embodiments, the second connection portion is embedded in the insulating base and has a gap with the accommodating groove.
在一些實施態樣中,該尾部是由該第二連接部進一步向下延伸出,該尾部上設有一魚眼孔。In some embodiments, the tail portion is further extended downward from the second connecting portion, and a fisheye hole is provided on the tail portion.
根據本發明的又一個方案,本發明還提出一種電連接器組合,其特徵在於,包括如上所述的一第一連接器以及如上所述的一第二連接器;其中該第一連接器的第一磁吸元件與該第二連接器的第二磁吸元件對應地磁性吸附,從而該第一磁吸元件直接推動該第一對接部,使其與該第二對接部壓貼在一起建立電連接。According to yet another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an electrical connector combination, which is characterized by comprising a first connector as described above and a second connector as described above; wherein the first connector The first magnetically attracting element is magnetically attracted correspondingly to the second magnetically attracting element of the second connector, so that the first magnetically attracting element directly pushes the first butting portion to press together with the second butting portion to establish Electrical connection.
與現有技術相比,本發明至少具有如下優點:本發明中,該第一連接器和該第二連接器上的每一個導電端子均分別具有一個對應的磁吸元件,在第一連接器與第二連接器對接時,各個導電端子可以分別在各自對應的磁吸元件所提供的磁吸力作用下,實現與對接的導電端子之間的可靠壓貼接觸,從而可以達到良好的電接觸,提高電連接的可靠性。另外,在該第一連接器中,第一導電端子的內部形成一收容空間,以供對應的第一磁吸元件安裝於其內,該第一磁吸元件不需要額外占用空間,結構緊凑,便於連接器整體結構的小型化。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages: In the present invention, each conductive terminal on the first connector and the second connector has a corresponding magnetic element, respectively. When the second connector is mated, each conductive terminal can achieve reliable pressure contact with the butted conductive terminal under the magnetic attraction force provided by the corresponding magnetic attraction element, thereby achieving good electrical contact and improving Reliability of electrical connections. In addition, in the first connector, a receiving space is formed inside the first conductive terminal for the corresponding first magnetic attraction element to be installed therein, the first magnetic attraction element does not require additional space, and the structure is compact , To facilitate the miniaturization of the overall structure of the connector.
儘管本發明可以容易地表現爲不同形式的實施例,但在附圖中示出並且在本說明書中將詳細說明的僅僅是其中一些具體實施例,同時可以理解的是本說明書應視爲是本發明原理的示範性說明,而並非旨在將本發明限制到在此所說明的那樣。Although the present invention can be easily expressed as different forms of embodiments, only some specific embodiments are shown in the drawings and will be described in detail in this specification, and it is understood that this specification should be regarded as this An exemplary description of the principles of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to what is described herein.
由此,本說明書中所指出的一個特徵將用於說明本發明的一個實施例的其中一個特徵,而不是暗示本發明的每個實施例必須具有所說明的特徵。此外,應當注意的是本說明書描述了許多特徵。儘管某些特徵可以組合在一起以示出可能的系統設計,但是這些特徵也可用於其他的未明確說明的組合。由此,除非另有說明,所說明的組合並非旨在限制。Thus, a feature indicated in this specification will be used to describe one of the features of an embodiment of the present invention, rather than implying that each embodiment of the present invention must have the illustrated feature. In addition, it should be noted that this specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations that are not explicitly described. Thus, unless stated otherwise, the combinations described are not intended to be limiting.
在附圖所示的實施例中,方向的指示(諸如上、下、左、右、前和後)用於解釋本發明的各種元件的結構和運動不是絕對的而是相對的。當這些元件處於附圖所示的位置時,這些說明是合適的。如果這些元件的位置的說明發生改變時,則這些方向的指示也相應地改變。In the embodiments shown in the drawings, indications of directions (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) are used to explain that the structures and movements of various elements of the present invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when these elements are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the description of the position of these elements changes, the indication of these directions also changes accordingly.
以下結合本說明書的附圖,對本發明的較佳實施例予以進一步地詳盡闡述。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings of this specification.
參閱圖1至圖4,本較佳實施例的電連接器組合100包括一第一連接器1和相匹配的一第二連接器2。該第一連接器1較佳用在綫纜端。該第二連接器2較佳用於裝設在設備端,並固定在電子設備(圖未示)的一電路板200上。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the
爲便於表述,定義該第一連接器1和該第二連接器2相對接的一端的方向爲“上”,遠離該“上”端的方向爲“下”。For ease of description, the direction of the end where the
參閱圖5,該第一連接器1主要包括一絕緣座體11、可活動地安裝於該絕緣座體11中的多個第一導電端子12,以及對應收容於該第一導電端子12內的多個第一磁吸元件13。進一步地,還包括與該多個第一導電端子12焊接在一起的一柔性電路板(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuit)14。Referring to FIG. 5, the
參閱圖6和圖7,該絕緣座體11可由塑膠材料注塑成型爲一整體結構。該絕緣座體11大致地包括一外框111、設置於該外框111內的一縱隔壁112和多個橫隔壁113,以及突伸出該外框111的兩固定部114。Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the
該外框111大致爲矩形,其中,對應於該矩形長邊的兩側壁具有大致爲該絕緣座體11一半的高度,對應於該矩形短邊的兩側壁也具有大致爲該絕緣座體11一半的高度。該縱隔壁112在該外框111內沿該外框111的縱向延伸,即平行於該外框111的矩形長邊。這些橫隔壁113從該縱隔壁112間隔一段距離地沿該外框111的橫向延伸,即平行於該外框111的矩形短邊;該多個橫隔壁113沿該外框111縱向間隔布置於該外框111與該縱隔壁112之間。通過該縱隔壁112和該多個橫隔壁113在該外框111內部分隔出多個收容槽110,每一收容槽110在該絕緣座體11中上下貫通。較佳地,該縱隔壁112的兩表面均凹設有多個限位槽1121,每一限位槽1121對應與一收容槽110的側部相連通。該縱隔壁112的頂面和該橫隔壁113的頂面均與該外框111的頂面平齊,該縱隔壁112和該橫隔壁113向下超出該外框111,從而在該外框111的下方形成缺口117(參閱圖4)。The
該兩固定部114從該外框111的對應矩形短邊的兩側壁底部橫向向外伸出,該固定部114的底面與該縱隔壁112、該橫隔壁113的底面平齊。該固定部114可用於鎖固到該柔性電路板14,每一固定部114上各設有一固定孔115。The two
再參閱圖8,該第一導電端子12爲金屬折彎件,可通過將一金屬薄板(如銅箔)衝壓後通過折彎一體成型。該第一導電端子12包括一第一對接部121、從該第一對接部121的一側向下折彎延伸的一第一連接部122以及從該第一連接部122的下端水平折彎出的一焊接部123;其中,該焊接部123與該第一對接部121上下相對。Referring again to FIG. 8, the first
該第一對接部121用於與該第二連接器2對接以建立電連接關係,較佳地,該第一對接部121的中央形成有向上突出的一觸接點1211。該焊接部123呈平板狀,用於與該柔性電路板14焊接。該第一連接部122也呈平板狀,其兩端將該第一對接部121和該焊接部123連接起來,三者圍合構成一槽型結構,由此在該第一對接部121和該焊接部123之間形成用於收容該第一磁吸元件13的一收容空間120。The
進一步地,該第一對接部121在與該第一連接部122相對的另一側還向下折彎形成一下鈎部128。該下鈎部128與該第一連接部122相對,分列於該收容空間120的相對兩側。Further, the
該第一連接部122在中部位置處的其中一側朝向該收容空間120垂直彎折出一第一保持臂124,該第一保持臂124的上端緣向外(即遠離該收容空間120的方向)彎折出一限位突部126。A side of the first connecting
該第一連接部122在中部位置處的另一側朝向該收容空間120也垂直彎折出一第二保持臂125。該第二保持臂125的末端還進一步地垂直彎折出一側鈎部127,該側鈎部127與該第一連接部122相對。A
依據上述的該第一導電端子12的結構,在其內部所形成的該收容空間120大致呈矩形體,其中,該第一對接部121和該焊接部123分別限定了該收容空間120的上下兩端邊界,該第一連接部122限定了該收容空間120的一側邊界,該側鈎部127和該下鈎部128擋止在與該第一連接部122相對的另一側,該第一保持臂124和該第二保持臂125則分別對該收容空間120的另外一對側進行限位,從而可以使第一磁吸元件13難以向外脫出地保持在該收容空間120內。According to the structure of the first
再結合圖5至圖7,該多個第一導電端子12一一對應收容於該絕緣座體11的各個收容槽110。本實施例中,該多個第一導電端子12按該收容槽110的排布方式而布置爲兩排,每排均有六個。各個第一導電端子12的功能可根據實際需求定義,例如可將其中一排第一導電端子12的功能排布與另一排第一導電端子12的功能排布設置爲逆序,從而可以支持旋轉180度的雙向對接。但可以理解的是,該第一導電端子12的數量及排布方式都是可以依據實際需求進行調整的,相應地,改變該絕緣座體11內收容槽110的數量及排布方式即可。5 to FIG. 7, the plurality of first
該第一磁吸元件13呈矩形體,與該第一導電端子12內的該收容空間120適配,從而收容於該第一收容空間120內。該第一磁吸元件13的上下兩端被該第一對接部121和該焊接部123所限位,該第一磁吸元件13是可以伴隨該第一導電端子12上下活動地收容於收容槽110內。該第一磁吸元件13較佳爲磁鐵,例如鐵氧體磁鐵或釹鐵硼磁鐵。該第一磁吸元件13面向該第一對接部121的磁極可以爲N極,也可以爲S極。當該第一磁吸元件13隨著該第一導電端子12一同安裝於該絕緣座體11中時,從該絕緣座體11的上端面看,各個第一磁吸元件13的磁極可以是全部爲N極,或全部爲S極,或者N極和S極交替排布。值得一提的是,在某些實施例中,該第一磁吸元件13也可以是由不具有磁性,但可以被磁鐵吸附的材料(例如鐵,不銹鋼等)製成。The first
該柔性電路板14爲柔性的可活動的電路板,其上設有呈指形且間隔布置的多個焊盤141。The
該第一連接器1的組裝方式大致爲:將第一磁吸元件13分別安裝在各第一導電端子12的收容空間120內(如圖6),再將收容有該第一磁吸元件13的第一導電端子12安裝到該絕緣座體11的收容槽110內(如圖5所示),最後將第一導電端子12的焊接部123焊接到該柔性電路板14的對應的焊盤141。組裝完成後的狀態如圖4所示。The assembling method of the
參閱圖4,各個第一導電端子12可以在該絕緣座體11的該收容槽110中上下活動,其中該第一導電端子12的第一保持臂124上的限位突部126收容在該絕緣座體11的該限位槽1121內,該限位槽1121的上下端壁對該限位突部126進行擋止,從而限制該第一導電端子12上下活動的極限位置,防止該第一導電端子12沿上下方向脫出該收容槽110。該外框111的兩側下部的缺口117可以在該第一導電端子12上下活動時供該第二保持臂125活動。由於柔性電路板14爲柔性結構,在該第一導電端子12上下活動時,該柔性電路板14的焊盤141可隨著該焊接部123上下活動而不會脫離電連接。當該第一磁吸元件13受到外部如該第二連接器2的磁吸力時,即可直接推動該第一導電端子12向上活動,使該第一對接部121向上突出該絕緣座體11以便與該第二連接器2對接。而當外部磁吸力去除後,該第一磁吸元件13可在重力作用下推動該第一導電端子12向下活動複位。Referring to FIG. 4, each first
再一併參閱圖4、圖9和圖10,本較佳實施例中,該第二連接器2包括一絕緣基座21、埋設固定於該絕緣基座21上的多個第二導電端子22,以及固定在該絕緣基座21中的多個第二磁吸元件23。4, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 together, in the preferred embodiment, the
如圖9所示,該絕緣基座21包括呈矩形體的一基部211以及從該基部211的底部向兩側突伸出的兩安裝部212。該基部211上開設有上下延伸的多個容置槽210,各容置槽210的排布方式與該第一連接器1中各個收容槽110的排布方式一致。該安裝部212用於與該電路板200安裝,各個安裝部212上設有一安裝孔213。As shown in FIG. 9, the insulating
各個第二磁吸元件23一一對應固定安裝於該絕緣基座21的各個容置槽210中。各個第二磁吸元件23的高度小於該容置槽210的深度。Each second
各個第二磁吸元件23與該第一連接器1的該第一磁吸元件13較佳均爲磁鐵。各第二磁吸元件23的磁極排布與各第一磁吸元件13的磁極排布對應,各第二磁吸元件23的上端的磁極可以是全部相同或者是交替排布。其中在對應對接位置處的第一磁吸元件13的磁極與第二磁吸元件23的磁極相反,以通過兩者的磁性吸引力提供對接的保持力。值得一提的是,在某些實施例中第一磁吸元件13與第二磁吸元件23也可以是其中一個磁吸元件爲磁鐵,而另一個對應的磁吸元件是由不具有磁性,但可以被磁鐵吸附的材料(例如鐵,不銹鋼等)製成。Preferably, each second
該第二導電端子22對應於該第二磁吸元件23布置。該第二導電端子22較佳是通過插件成型工藝與該絕緣基座21結合爲一體結構。The second
如圖10所示,該第二導電端子22爲金屬折彎件,可通過將一金屬薄板(如銅箔)衝壓後通過折彎一體成型。該第二導電端子22包括一第二對接部221、從該第二對接部221的一側邊緣向下彎折延伸的一第二連接部222,以及由該第二連接部222進一步向下延伸出的一尾部223。該第二對接部221呈平板狀;該第二連接部222呈長條狀;該尾部223的外形呈菱形,其上設有一魚眼孔2231,使得該尾部223具有一定的彈性形變能力。As shown in FIG. 10, the second
再參閱圖4,該第二對接部221暴露於該容置槽210的上端,更具體地,該第二對接部221的上表面與該絕緣基座21的上端面平齊,該第二對接部221完全覆蓋該容置槽210的上端開口,從而,該第二磁吸元件23位於該第二對接部221的正下方,因而可以充分地將磁吸力轉化爲對接的正向力,其中該第二磁吸元件23可以是與第二對接部221間隔一段距離或者是直接貼接於該第二對接部221的下方(圖未示出)。該第二連接部222較佳是埋入固定在該絕緣基座21內,該第二連接部222與該容置槽210之間較佳具有一間隔;在其他未示出的實施例中,第二連接部222也可以是通過插接固定到該絕緣基座21。該尾部223向下伸出該絕緣基座21,用於與該電路板200固定。在本較佳實施例中,由於該尾部223設有該魚眼孔2231從而具有彈性,可以直接與該電路板200的導電插孔201插接固定,由該導電插孔201對該尾部223的抵壓力以及該尾部223的彈性回復力從而保持電連接,便於該第二連接器2在該電路板200上的安裝。Referring again to FIG. 4, the
基於上述的介紹,並結合圖1至圖4,在使用時,該第二連接器2固定在電子設備中,在該第一連接器1和該第二連接器2對接時,該第一連接器1中的各個第一磁吸元件13受到該第二連接器2中對應的各個第二磁吸元件23的磁吸力作用,第一磁吸元件13向上活動直接推動對應的第一導電端子12向上活動,從而使各個第一導電端子12的第一對接部121壓貼接觸到相對應的第二導電端子22的第二對接部221形成電連接。這種每一個第一導電端子12都可以上下活動從而達成對接的設計可以有效减少製造公差的影響,使每一個導電端子12都可以與對應的第二導電端子22達成良好的電連接。並且在各個第一磁吸元件13與對應的各個第二磁吸元件23的磁吸力的作用下,可維持每一個第一導電端子12與對應的第二導電端子22之間的穩定接觸,實現可靠的電連接。Based on the above introduction and in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 4, when in use, the
綜上,本發明中,該第一連接器1和該第二連接器2上的每一個導電端子12/22均分別具有一個對應的磁吸元件13/23,在第一連接器1與第二連接器2對接時,各個導電端子12/22可以分別在各自對應的磁吸元件13/23所提供的磁吸力作用下,實現與對接的導電端子22/12之間的可靠壓貼接觸,從而可以達到良好的電接觸,提高電連接的可靠性。在該第一連接器1中,每一個第一導電端子12的內部形成收容空間120,以供對應的該第一磁吸元件13安裝於其內,該第一磁吸元件不需要額外占用空間,結構緊凑,便於連接器整體結構的小型化。In summary, in the present invention, each
其中,在一具體應用中,采用本發明技術方案的一第一連接器的長寬尺寸僅爲12mm×4.5mm左右,其具有12個第一導電端子,可提供3N磁吸力。而市場常見的能提供3N磁吸力的具有6個端子的連接器長寬通常在20mm×8mm,相比之下,本發明的第一連接器可以大大節省空間。Among them, in a specific application, the length and width of a first connector adopting the technical solution of the present invention is only about 12 mm×4.5 mm, and it has 12 first conductive terminals, which can provide 3N magnetic attraction force. The connector with 6 terminals, which can provide 3N magnetic attraction force, is generally 20mm×8mm in length and length. In contrast, the first connector of the present invention can greatly save space.
上述內容僅爲本發明的較佳實施例,並非用於限制本發明的實施方案,本領域普通技術人員根據本發明的主要構思和精神,可以十分方便地進行相應的變通或修改,故本發明的保護範圍應以權利要求書所要求的保護範圍爲准。The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily make corresponding changes or modifications according to the main idea and spirit of the present invention, so the present invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope of protection required by the claims.
100:電連接器組合 200:電路板 201:導電插孔 1:第一連接器 11:絕緣座體 110:收容槽 111:外框 112:縱隔壁 1121:限位槽 113:橫隔壁 114:固定部 115:固定孔 117:缺口 12:第一導電端子 120:收容空間 121:第一對接部 1211:觸接點 122:第一連接部 123:焊接部 124:第一保持臂 125:第二保持臂 126:限位突部 127:側鈎部 128:下鈎部 13:第一磁吸元件 14:柔性電路板 141:焊盤 2:第二連接器 21:絕緣基座 210:容置槽 211:基部 212:安裝部 213:安裝孔 22:第二導電端子 221:第二對接部 222:第二連接部 223:尾部 2231:魚眼孔 23:第二磁吸元件 100: electric connector combination 200: circuit board 201: conductive jack 1: the first connector 11: Insulation seat 110: containment tank 111: frame 112: Mediastinal 1121: Limit slot 113: next door 114: fixed part 115: fixing hole 117: Notch 12: the first conductive terminal 120: containment space 121: The first docking department 1211: contact point 122: First connection 123: Welding Department 124: first holding arm 125: second holding arm 126: limit protrusion 127: Side hook 128: Lower hook 13: The first magnetic element 14: flexible circuit board 141: Pad 2: second connector 21: Insulated base 210: housing slot 211: base 212: Installation Department 213: mounting hole 22: Second conductive terminal 221: Second docking department 222: Second connection 223: Tail 2231: Fisheye hole 23: Second magnetic element
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明電連接器組合的一較佳實施例的立體圖; 圖2是圖1的另一視角方向的立體圖; 圖3是圖1的正視圖; 圖4是沿圖3中的A-A線所截取的剖視圖; 圖5是圖1中第一連接器的立體分解圖; 圖6是在圖5基礎上進一步分解的立體分解圖; 圖7是在圖6基礎上進一步分解的另一視角方向的立體分解圖; 圖8是圖5中第一連接器的第一導電端子的立體圖; 圖9是圖1中第二連接器與電路板的立體分解圖;以及 圖10是在圖9基礎上進一步分解的立體分解圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention; 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 in another viewing direction; Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1; 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3; 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first connector in FIG. 1; 6 is a perspective exploded view further decomposed on the basis of FIG. 5; 7 is an exploded perspective view of another perspective direction further decomposed on the basis of FIG. 6; 8 is a perspective view of the first conductive terminal of the first connector in FIG. 5; 9 is an exploded perspective view of the second connector and the circuit board in FIG. 1; and FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded view further decomposed on the basis of FIG. 9.
200:電路板 200: circuit board
201:導電插孔 201: conductive jack
1:第一連接器 1: the first connector
11:絕緣座體 11: Insulation seat
110:收容槽 110: containment tank
111:外框 111: frame
112:縱隔壁 112: Mediastinal
1121:限位槽 1121: Limit slot
117:缺口 117: Notch
12:第一導電端子 12: the first conductive terminal
121:第一對接部 121: The first docking department
1211:觸接點 1211: contact point
123:焊接部 123: Welding Department
124:第一保持臂 124: first holding arm
125:第二保持臂 125: second holding arm
126:限位突部 126: limit protrusion
13:第一磁吸元件 13: The first magnetic element
14:柔性電路板 14: flexible circuit board
141:焊盤 141: Pad
2:第二連接器 2: second connector
21:絕緣基座 21: Insulated base
210:容置槽 210: housing slot
22:第二導電端子 22: Second conductive terminal
221:第二對接部 221: Second docking department
222:第二連接部 222: Second connection
223:尾部 223: Tail
2231:魚眼孔 2231: Fisheye hole
23:第二磁吸元件 23: Second magnetic element
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WO2022268206A1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Connectors, connecting combination, fixing base, connecting base and lamp fixing device |
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CN2699525Y (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-05-11 | 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 | SIM card connector |
TWM286484U (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-01-21 | Molex Inc | Conductive terminals for socket connector |
CN102055097A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 | Power supply connector plug |
US9300081B2 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2016-03-29 | Charles Albert Rudisill | Interposer connectors with magnetic components |
CN103311695B (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2016-01-20 | 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 | Electric connector and terminal thereof |
CN203536593U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-09 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Terminal structure and electric connector thereof |
CN204012773U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-12-10 | 广州市斯得弗电子科技有限公司 | A kind of conductive contact structure of Mobile phone wireless charging device |
US20160093975A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-03-31 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic pins |
US9941627B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-04-10 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic surface contacts |
CN105406236B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2019-02-12 | 南京银茂微电子制造有限公司 | A kind of plug-in terminal of power module |
CN106505363B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-11-26 | 深圳市泰科汉泽精密电子有限公司 | Magnetic pole button |
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2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201910611309.7A patent/CN112271495B/en active Active
- 2019-09-09 TW TW108211955U patent/TWM594294U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114583514A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-03 | 疆域康健创新医疗科技成都有限公司 | Fixing structure |
CN114583514B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2024-01-30 | 疆域康健创新医疗科技成都有限公司 | Fixing structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112271495A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
CN112271495B (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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