TWM593714U

TWM593714U - Electronic device and housing structure thereof

Info

Publication number: TWM593714U
Application number: TW108217327U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 林伯翰
Original assignee: 緯創資通股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-04-11
Also published as: CN211210198U

Abstract

A housing structure is provided, which is adapted to receive a plurality of objects. Each object includes a positioning protrusion. The housing structure includes a housing and a restricted mechanism. The housing includes a plurality of receiving troughs. Each receiving trough includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole. The restricted mechanism is connected to the housing. In a first mounting state, the objects are respectively disposed in the receiving troughs in a first orientation, the positioning protrusions are connected to the first positioning holes, and the restricted mechanism closes the second positioning holes. In a second mounting state, the objects are respectively disposed in the receiving troughs in a second orientation, the positioning protrusions are connected to the second positioning holes, and the restricted mechanism closes the first positioning holes. The housing structure of the embodiment of the invention prevents the wrong installation of the operator.

Description

電子裝置及其機殼結構Electronic device and its casing structure

本創作之實施例係有關於一種機殼結構，特別係有關於一種電子裝置之機殼結構。The embodiment of the present invention relates to a case structure, in particular to a case structure of an electronic device.

近年來，許多電腦伺服器開始支援兩種風場方向冷卻設計。換言之，在單一機殼結構下，機構設計會考量同一風扇模組設計可以同時雙向安裝於伺服器系統中。然而，在多組風扇模組並排設計下，易造成終端使用者或產線組裝人員可能錯誤混裝不同風流方向之風扇模組。In recent years, many computer servers have begun to support two wind field cooling designs. In other words, under a single chassis structure, the mechanism design will consider that the same fan module design can be installed in the server system in both directions at the same time. However, under the design of multiple sets of fan modules arranged side by side, it is easy for end users or production line assembly personnel to mistakenly mix fan modules with different airflow directions.

在一實施例中，本創作提供一種機殼結構，適於容置複數個物件，每一物件包括一定位凸部。機殼結構包括一殼體以及一限制機構。殼體形成有複數個容置槽，容置槽成列排列，每一容置槽包括一第一定位孔以及一第二定位孔。限制機構連接於殼體，其中，在一第一安裝狀態下，複數個物件沿一第一設置方位對應設於複數個容置槽之內，定位凸部對應結合第一定位孔，限制機構關閉第二定位孔，在一第二安裝狀態下，複數個物件沿一第二設置方位對應設於複數個容置槽之內，定位凸部對應結合第二定位孔，限制機構關閉第一定位孔。In one embodiment, the present invention provides a casing structure suitable for accommodating a plurality of objects, each object including a positioning protrusion. The casing structure includes a casing and a restricting mechanism. The housing is formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves, the accommodating grooves are arranged in a row, and each accommodating groove includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole. The restricting mechanism is connected to the housing, wherein, in a first installation state, a plurality of objects are correspondingly disposed in the plurality of accommodating grooves along a first setting orientation, the positioning convex portion correspondingly combines with the first positioning hole, and the restricting mechanism is closed The second positioning hole, in a second installation state, a plurality of objects are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of accommodating grooves along a second setting orientation, the positioning protrusion correspondingly combines with the second positioning hole, and the restricting mechanism closes the first positioning hole .

在一實施例中，第一定位孔沿一第一直線排列，第二定位孔沿一第二直線排列，第一直線平行於第二直線。In an embodiment, the first positioning holes are arranged along a first straight line, the second positioning holes are arranged along a second straight line, and the first straight line is parallel to the second straight line.

在一實施例中，當其中之一物件沿第一設置方位置入任一容置槽時，定位凸部對應結合第一定位孔，定位凸部並推動限制機構，使限制機構關閉第二定位孔。當其中之一物件沿第二設置方位置入任一容置槽時，定位凸部對應結合第二定位孔，定位凸部並推動限制機構，使限制機構關閉第一定位孔。In one embodiment, when one of the objects is inserted into any accommodating groove along the first setting position, the positioning convex portion is correspondingly combined with the first positioning hole, positioning the convex portion and pushing the restricting mechanism, so that the restricting mechanism closes the second positioning hole. When one of the objects is inserted into any accommodating groove along the second setting position, the positioning convex portion is correspondingly combined with the second positioning hole, positioning the convex portion and pushing the restricting mechanism, so that the restricting mechanism closes the first positioning hole.

在一實施例中，限制機構包括一第一限位件以及一第二限位件，第一限位件包括複數個第一限位開口，第二限位件包括複數個第二限位開口，在第一安裝狀態下，複數個第一限位開口對準複數個第一定位孔，複數個第二限位開口不對準複數個第二定位孔，在第二安裝狀態下，複數個第二限位開口對準複數個第二定位孔，複數個第一限位開口不對準複數個第一定位孔。In an embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member includes a plurality of first limiting openings, and the second limiting member includes a plurality of second limiting openings In the first installation state, the plurality of first limit openings are aligned with the plurality of first positioning holes, and the plurality of second limit openings are not aligned with the plurality of second positioning holes. In the second installation state, the plurality of first positioning holes The two limit openings are aligned with the plurality of second positioning holes, and the plurality of first limit openings are not aligned with the plurality of first positioning holes.

在一實施例中，限制機構更包括一滑槽、一第一彈力單元、一第二彈力單元以及一連結單元，第一限位件以及第二限位件於滑槽內滑動，第一限位件之一端抵接第一彈力單元，第一限位件之另一端連接連結單元，第二限位件之一端抵接第二彈力單元，第二限位件之另一端連接連結單元。In an embodiment, the limiting mechanism further includes a sliding slot, a first elastic unit, a second elastic unit and a connecting unit, the first limiting member and the second limiting member slide in the sliding slot, the first limiting One end of the positioning member abuts the first elastic unit, the other end of the first limiting member is connected to the connecting unit, one end of the second limiting member abuts the second elastic unit, and the other end of the second limiting member is connected to the connecting unit.

在一實施例中，第一限位件、第二限位件以及連結單元以一體成形的方式形成。In an embodiment, the first limiting member, the second limiting member and the connecting unit are formed in an integrated manner.

在一實施例中，連結單元包括複數個滾珠，滾珠設於滑槽之中。In an embodiment, the connecting unit includes a plurality of balls, and the balls are disposed in the sliding groove.

在一實施例中，連結單元包括包括一樞接桿，樞接桿之一端連接第一限位件，樞接桿之另一端連接第二限位件。In one embodiment, the connecting unit includes a pivot lever, one end of the pivot lever is connected to the first limiting member, and the other end of the pivot lever is connected to the second limiting member.

在一實施例中，限制機構包括一第一滑槽以及一第二滑槽，第一限位件於第一滑槽中滑動，第二限位件於第二滑槽中滑動，第一限位件包括一第一標記，第二限位件包括一第二標記。In an embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a first sliding slot and a second sliding slot, the first limiting member slides in the first sliding slot, and the second limiting member slides in the second sliding slot, the first limiting The positioning element includes a first mark, and the second limiting element includes a second mark.

在一實施例中，限制機構包括一擋片，擋片樞接殼體，在第一安裝狀態下，擋片處於一第一擋片方位並關閉第二定位孔，在第二安裝狀態下，擋片處於一第二擋片方位並關閉第一定位孔。In one embodiment, the restricting mechanism includes a baffle, the baffle is pivotally connected to the housing, in the first installation state, the baffle is in a first baffle orientation and closes the second positioning hole, in the second installation state, The baffle is in a second baffle orientation and closes the first positioning hole.

本創作之另一實施例提供一種電子裝置，包括複數個風扇、一殼體以及一限制機構。每一風扇包括一定位凸部。殼體形成有複數個容置槽，複數個容置槽成列排列，每一容置槽包括一第一定位孔以及一第二定位孔。限制機構連接於殼體，其中，在一第一安裝狀態下，風扇沿一第一設置方位對應設於容置槽之內，定位凸部對應結合第一定位孔，限制機構關閉第二定位孔，在一第二安裝狀態下，風扇沿一第二設置方位對應設於容置槽之內，定位凸部對應結合第二定位孔，限制機構關閉第一定位孔。Another embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device including a plurality of fans, a housing, and a restricting mechanism. Each fan includes a positioning protrusion. The housing is formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves, the plurality of accommodating grooves are arranged in a row, and each accommodating groove includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole. The restricting mechanism is connected to the housing, wherein, in a first installation state, the fan is correspondingly disposed in the accommodating groove along a first setting orientation, the positioning protrusion corresponds to the first positioning hole, and the restricting mechanism closes the second positioning hole In a second installation state, the fan is correspondingly installed in the accommodating groove along a second installation orientation, the positioning convex portion is correspondingly combined with the second positioning hole, and the restricting mechanism closes the first positioning hole.

應用本創作實施例之機殼結構，由於，在第一安裝狀態下，複數個第二定位孔均被關閉；在第二安裝狀態下，複數個第一定位孔均被關閉。因此，在單一安裝狀態下，物件僅能沿單一設置方位對應設於容置槽之內，可確實避免錯誤混裝不同風流方向之風扇模組的可能。換句話說，當第一個物件沿第一設置方位對應設於容置槽內時，即已連動限制機構關閉第二定位孔，使得後續所有物件都將只能沿第一設置方位對應設於容置槽。當第一個物件沿第二設置方位對應設於容置槽內時，即已連動限制機構關閉第一定位孔，使得後續所有物件都將只能沿第二設置方位對應設於容置槽。因此可防止作業人員的錯誤安裝。另外，應用本創作實施例之機殼結構，同一風扇模組設計可雙向地安裝於單一機殼結構中以裝設進伺服器系統中，支援兩種風場方向冷卻設計。According to the case structure of this creative embodiment, in the first installation state, the plurality of second positioning holes are closed; in the second installation state, the plurality of first positioning holes are closed. Therefore, in a single installation state, the object can only be correspondingly installed in the accommodating groove along a single installation orientation, which can indeed avoid the possibility of incorrectly mixing fan modules in different airflow directions. In other words, when the first object is correspondingly set in the accommodating groove along the first setting orientation, the limiting mechanism has been closed to close the second positioning hole, so that all subsequent objects can only be set correspondingly along the first setting orientation. Accommodation slot. When the first object is correspondingly arranged in the accommodating groove along the second setting orientation, the limiting mechanism has been closed to close the first positioning hole, so that all subsequent objects will only be correspondingly arranged in the accommodating groove along the second setting orientation. Therefore, erroneous installation by the operator can be prevented. In addition, using the chassis structure of this creative embodiment, the same fan module design can be bidirectionally installed in a single chassis structure to be installed in the server system, supporting two wind field direction cooling designs.

第1A、1B圖係顯示本創作一實施例之電子裝置D的局部***圖。參照第1A、1B圖，本創作一實施例之電子裝置D包括複數個風扇3、一殼體1以及一限制機構2。每一風扇3包括一定位凸部31。殼體1形成有複數個容置槽19，複數個容置槽19成列排列，每一容置槽19包括一第一定位孔11以及一第二定位孔12。限制機構2連接殼體1。參照第1A圖，在一第一安裝狀態下，風扇3沿一第一設置方位對應設於容置槽19之內，定位凸部31對應結合第一定位孔11，限制機構2關閉第二定位孔12。參照第1B圖，在一第二安裝狀態下，風扇3沿一第二設置方位對應設於容置槽19之內，定位凸部31對應結合第二定位孔12，限制機構2關閉第一定位孔11。FIGS. 1A and 1B are partial exploded views of an electronic device D according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B, an electronic device D according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of fans 3, a housing 1, and a restricting mechanism 2. Each fan 3 includes a positioning protrusion 31. The housing 1 is formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves 19, the plurality of accommodating grooves 19 are arranged in a row, and each accommodating groove 19 includes a first positioning hole 11 and a second positioning hole 12. The restricting mechanism 2 is connected to the housing 1. Referring to FIG. 1A, in a first installation state, the fan 3 is correspondingly installed in the accommodating groove 19 along a first installation orientation, the positioning protrusion 31 corresponds to the first positioning hole 11, and the restricting mechanism 2 closes the second positioning孔12. Referring to FIG. 1B, in a second installation state, the fan 3 is correspondingly disposed in the accommodating groove 19 along a second installation orientation, the positioning protrusion 31 corresponds to the second positioning hole 12, and the restricting mechanism 2 closes the first positioning孔11.

第2A、2B圖係顯示本創作一實施例之電子裝置D的俯視圖。參照第2A以及2B圖，在一實施例中，複數個第一定位孔11沿一第一直線L1排列，複數個第二定位孔12沿一第二直線L2排列，第一直線L1平行於第二直線L2。第2A圖顯示限制機構2關閉第二定位孔12，第2B圖顯示限制機構2關閉第一定位孔11。Figures 2A and 2B are top views of an electronic device D according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, in an embodiment, a plurality of first positioning holes 11 are arranged along a first straight line L1, a plurality of second positioning holes 12 are arranged along a second straight line L2, and the first straight line L1 is parallel to the second straight line L2. Fig. 2A shows that the restricting mechanism 2 closes the second positioning hole 12, and Fig. 2B shows that the restricting mechanism 2 closes the first positioning hole 11.

第3圖係顯示本創作一實施例之限制機構的作動方式示意圖。參照第3圖，在一實施例中，當其中之一個風扇3沿第一設置方位置入容置槽時，定位凸部31對應結合第一定位孔11，定位凸部31並透過斜面212推動限制機構2，使限制機構2關閉等第二定位孔(第一安裝狀態)。同樣的，當其中之一個風扇沿第二設置方位置入容置槽時，定位凸部對應結合第二定位孔，定位凸部並推動限制機構，使限制機構關閉第一定位孔(第二安裝狀態)。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the operation mode of the restriction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, in one embodiment, when one of the fans 3 is inserted into the accommodating groove along the first set position, the positioning convex portion 31 is correspondingly combined with the first positioning hole 11, and the positioning convex portion 31 is pushed through the inclined surface 212 The restricting mechanism 2 causes the restricting mechanism 2 to close the second positioning hole (first mounted state). Similarly, when one of the fans enters the accommodating groove along the second setting position, the positioning convex portion correspondingly combines with the second positioning hole, positions the convex portion and pushes the restricting mechanism, so that the restricting mechanism closes the first positioning hole (second installation status).

第4A、4B圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之限制機構的示意圖。參照第4A、4B圖，在此實施例中，限制機構包括一第一限位件21以及一第二限位件22，第一限位件21包括複數個第一限位開口211，第二限位件22包括複數個第二限位開口221。在第一安裝狀態下，第一限位開口211對準第一定位孔11，第二限位開口221不對準第二定位孔12，藉此，定位凸部31僅能***第一定位孔11。在第二安裝狀態下，第二限位開口221對準第二定位孔12，第一限位開口211不對準第一定位孔11，藉此，定位凸部31僅能***第二定位孔12。Figures 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the first embodiment of the present creation. 4A and 4B, in this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member 21 and a second limiting member 22, the first limiting member 21 includes a plurality of first limiting openings 211, the second The limiting member 22 includes a plurality of second limiting openings 221. In the first installation state, the first limiting opening 211 is aligned with the first positioning hole 11, and the second limiting opening 221 is not aligned with the second positioning hole 12, whereby the positioning protrusion 31 can only be inserted into the first positioning hole 11 . In the second installation state, the second limiting opening 221 is aligned with the second positioning hole 12, and the first limiting opening 211 is not aligned with the first positioning hole 11, whereby the positioning protrusion 31 can only be inserted into the second positioning hole 12 .

參照第4A、4B圖，在此實施例中，第一限位件21之第一限位開口211處具有斜面212。如前述第3圖所示，定位凸部31可透過斜面212推動限制機構2。同樣的，第二限位件22之第二限位開口221處具有斜面222，定位凸部31亦可透過斜面222推動限制機構2。另外，參照第4B圖，斜面212位於第一限位開口211之右側，斜面222位於第二限位開口221之右側。在另一實施例中，斜面亦可位於限位開口之左側。Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, in this embodiment, the first limiting opening 21 has a slope 212 at the first limiting opening 211. As shown in the aforementioned FIG. 3, the positioning convex portion 31 can push the restricting mechanism 2 through the inclined surface 212. Similarly, the second limiting member 22 has an inclined surface 222 at the second limiting opening 221, and the positioning convex portion 31 can also push the restricting mechanism 2 through the inclined surface 222. In addition, referring to FIG. 4B, the inclined surface 212 is located on the right side of the first limiting opening 211, and the inclined surface 222 is located on the right side of the second limiting opening 221. In another embodiment, the inclined surface can also be located on the left side of the limiting opening.

參照第4A、4B圖，在一實施例中，限制機構2更包括一滑槽23、一第一彈力單元241、一第二彈力單元242以及一連結單元251，第一限位件21以及第二限位件22於滑槽23內滑動，第一限位件21之一端抵接第一彈力單元241，第一限位件21之另一端連接連結單元251，第二限位件22之一端抵接第二彈力單元242，第二限位件22之另一端連接連結單元251。Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the restricting mechanism 2 further includes a sliding groove 23, a first elastic unit 241, a second elastic unit 242, and a connecting unit 251, the first limiting member 21 and the second The two limiting members 22 slide in the sliding groove 23, one end of the first limiting member 21 abuts the first elastic unit 241, the other end of the first limiting member 21 is connected to the connecting unit 251, and one end of the second limiting member 22 Abutting the second elastic unit 242, the other end of the second limiting member 22 is connected to the connecting unit 251.

參照第4A、4B圖，在一實施例中，第一彈力單元241、第二彈力單元242、第一限位件21、第二限位件22以及連結單元251以一體成形的方式形成。在此實施例中，第一彈力單元241、第二彈力單元242、第一限位件21、第二限位件22以及連結單元251為橡膠件。第一彈力單元241以及第二彈力單元242被固定於滑槽23之中，並對第一限位件21以及第二限位件22提供彈性恢復力。Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the first elastic unit 241, the second elastic unit 242, the first limiting member 21, the second limiting member 22, and the connecting unit 251 are formed in an integrated manner. In this embodiment, the first elastic unit 241, the second elastic unit 242, the first limiting member 21, the second limiting member 22, and the connecting unit 251 are rubber members. The first elastic unit 241 and the second elastic unit 242 are fixed in the sliding groove 23 and provide elastic restoring force to the first limiting member 21 and the second limiting member 22.

第5A、5B圖係顯示本創作第二實施例之限制機構的示意圖。參照第5A、5B圖，在此實施例中，連結單元為複數個滾珠252，滾珠設於滑槽23之中。第一彈力單元241’以及第二彈力單元242’為彈簧，第一彈力單元241’以及第二彈力單元242’ 分別對第一限位件21以及第二限位件22提供彈性恢復力。透過推動第一限位件21，滾珠252推動第二限位件22，使電子裝置處於第一安裝狀態。透過推動第二限位件22，滾珠252推動第一限位件21，使電子裝置處於第二安裝狀態。Figures 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, in this embodiment, the connecting unit is a plurality of balls 252, and the balls are provided in the slide groove 23. The first elastic unit 241' and the second elastic unit 242' are springs, and the first elastic unit 241' and the second elastic unit 242' provide elastic restoring force to the first limiting member 21 and the second limiting member 22, respectively. By pushing the first limiting member 21, the ball 252 pushes the second limiting member 22, so that the electronic device is in the first installation state. By pushing the second limiting member 22, the ball 252 pushes the first limiting member 21, so that the electronic device is in the second installation state.

第6圖係顯示本創作第三實施例之限制機構的示意圖。參照第6圖，在此實施例中，連結單元為一樞接桿253，樞接桿253之一端連接第一限位件21，樞接桿253之另一端連接第二限位件22。透過推動第一限位件21，樞接桿253推動第二限位件22，使電子裝置處於第一安裝狀態。透過推動第二限位件22，樞接桿253推動第一限位件21，使電子裝置處於第二安裝狀態。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the restriction mechanism of the third embodiment of the present creation. Referring to FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the connecting unit is a pivot rod 253, one end of the pivot rod 253 is connected to the first limiting member 21, and the other end of the pivot rod 253 is connected to the second limiting member 22. By pushing the first limiting member 21, the pivot lever 253 pushes the second limiting member 22, so that the electronic device is in the first installation state. By pushing the second limiting member 22, the pivot lever 253 pushes the first limiting member 21, so that the electronic device is in the second installation state.

第7圖係顯示本創作第四實施例之限制機構的示意圖。參照第7圖，在此實施例中，限制機構2包括一第一滑槽231以及一第二滑槽232，第一限位件21於第一滑槽中231滑動，第二限位件22於第二滑槽232中滑動，第一限位件21包括一第一標記213，第二限位件22包括一第二標記223。在此實施例中，使用者必須透過手動的方式推動限制機構之第一限位件或第二限位件以關閉第一定位孔或第二定位孔，透過上述第一標記213以及第二標記223可供作業人員確認安裝後的氣流方向。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the restriction mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 2 includes a first sliding slot 231 and a second sliding slot 232, the first limiting member 21 slides in the first sliding slot 231, and the second limiting member 22 Sliding in the second sliding slot 232, the first limiting member 21 includes a first mark 213, and the second limiting member 22 includes a second mark 223. In this embodiment, the user must manually push the first limiting member or the second limiting member of the limiting mechanism to close the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole, through the first mark 213 and the second mark 223 allows the operator to confirm the airflow direction after installation.

第8A、8B圖係顯示本創作第五實施例之限制機構的示意圖。參照第8A、8B圖，在此實施例中，限制機構2包括一擋片26，擋片26樞接於殼體1，在第一安裝狀態下(第8A圖)，擋片26處於一第一擋片方位並關閉第二定位孔12，在第二安裝狀態下(第8B圖)，擋片26處於一第二擋片方位並關閉第一定位孔11。在此實施例中，使用者同樣必須透過手動的方式推動限制機構之擋片以關閉第一定位孔或第二定位孔，並透過擋片26上的標記可供作業人員確認安裝後的氣流方向。Figures 8A and 8B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 8A and 8B, in this embodiment, the restricting mechanism 2 includes a baffle 26 that is pivotally connected to the housing 1. In the first installed state (FIG. 8A ), the baffle 26 is in a first position A flap is oriented and closes the second positioning hole 12, and in the second installation state (Figure 8B), the flap 26 is in a second flap orientation and closes the first positioning hole 11. In this embodiment, the user must also manually push the stopper of the restricting mechanism to close the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole, and through the mark on the stopper 26, the operator can confirm the airflow direction after installation .

應用本創作實施例之機殼結構，由於，在第一安裝狀態下，第二定位孔均被關閉；在第二安裝狀態下，第一定位孔均被關閉。因此，在單一安裝狀態下，物件(風扇)僅能沿單一設置方位對應設於容置槽之內，可確實避免錯誤混裝不同風流方向之風扇模組的可能。Applying the chassis structure of this creative embodiment, because, in the first installation state, the second positioning holes are closed; in the second installation state, the first positioning holes are closed. Therefore, in a single installation state, the object (fan) can only be correspondingly installed in the accommodating groove along a single installation orientation, which can indeed avoid the possibility of erroneously mixing fan modules in different airflow directions.

換句話說，當第一個物件沿第一設置方位對應設於容置槽內時，即可移動限制機構關閉第二定位孔，使得後續所有物件都將只能沿第一設置方位對應設於容置槽。當第一個物件沿第二設置方位對應設於容置槽內時，即可移動限制機構關閉第一定位孔，使得後續所有物件都將只能沿第二設置方位對應設於容置槽。因此可防止作業人員的錯誤安裝，確實避免錯誤混裝不同風流方向之風扇模組的可能。In other words, when the first object is correspondingly set in the accommodating groove along the first setting orientation, the movement restricting mechanism can be closed to close the second positioning hole, so that all subsequent objects can only be set correspondingly along the first setting orientation Accommodation slot. When the first object is correspondingly arranged in the accommodating groove along the second setting orientation, the movement restricting mechanism can close the first positioning hole, so that all subsequent objects can only be correspondingly arranged in the accommodating groove along the second setting orientation. Therefore, the erroneous installation of the operator can be prevented, and the possibility of incorrectly mixing fan modules with different airflow directions can be avoided.

雖然本創作已以具體之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本創作，任何熟習此項技術者，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內，仍可作些許的更動與潤飾，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed above with specific preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can still make some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be deemed as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

D:電子裝置 1:殼體 11:第一定位孔 12:第二定位孔 19:容置槽 2:限制機構 21:第一限位件 211:第一限位開口 212:斜面 213:第一標記 22:第二限位件 221:第二限位開口 222:斜面 223:第二標記 23:滑槽 231:第一滑槽 232:第二滑槽 241、241’:第一彈力單元 242、242’:第二彈力單元 251:連結單元 252:滾珠 253:樞接桿 26:擋片 3:風扇 31:定位凸部 L1:第一直線 L2:第二直線 D: Electronic device 1: shell 11: First positioning hole 12: Second positioning hole 19: accommodating slot 2: Restricted institutions 21: The first limit piece 211: First limit opening 212: Bevel 213: First mark 22: Second limit piece 221: Second limit opening 222: Bevel 223: Second mark 23: Chute 231: the first chute 232: second chute 241, 241’: the first spring unit 242, 242’: second elastic unit 251: Connection unit 252: Ball 253: Pivot rod 26: block 3: fan 31: positioning convex L1: the first straight line L2: Second straight line

第1A、1B圖係顯示本創作一實施例之電子裝置的局部***圖。第2A、2B圖係顯示本創作一實施例之電子裝置的俯視圖。第3圖係顯示本創作一實施例之限制機構的作動方式示意圖。第4A、4B圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之限制機構的示意圖。第5A、5B圖係顯示本創作第二實施例之限制機構的示意圖。第6圖係顯示本創作第三實施例之限制機構的示意圖。第7圖係顯示本創作第四實施例之限制機構的示意圖。第8A、8B圖係顯示本創作第五實施例之限制機構的示意圖。 Figures 1A and 1B are partial exploded views of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2A and 2B are top views of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the operation mode of the restriction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the first embodiment of the present creation. Figures 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the restriction mechanism of the third embodiment of the present creation. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the restriction mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. Figures 8A and 8B are schematic diagrams showing the restriction mechanism of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

D:電子裝置 D: Electronic device

1:殼體 1: shell

11:第一定位孔 11: First positioning hole

12:第二定位孔 12: Second positioning hole

19:容置槽 19: accommodating slot

2:限制機構 2: Restricted institutions

3:風扇 3: fan

31:定位凸部 31: positioning convex

Claims

一種機殼結構，適於容置複數個物件，每一物件包括一定位凸部，包括：一殼體，形成有複數個容置槽，該等容置槽成列排列，每一容置槽包括一第一定位孔以及一第二定位孔；以及一限制機構，連接該殼體；其中，在一第一安裝狀態下，該等物件沿一第一設置方位對應設於該等容置槽之內，該等定位凸部對應結合該等第一定位孔，該限制機構關閉該等第二定位孔；其中，在一第二安裝狀態下，該等物件沿一第二設置方位對應設於該等容置槽之內，該等定位凸部對應結合該等第二定位孔，該限制機構關閉該等第一定位孔。 A casing structure suitable for accommodating a plurality of objects, each object including a positioning convex portion, including: A housing formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves arranged in a row, each accommodating groove including a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole; and A limiting mechanism connected to the housing; Wherein, in a first installation state, the objects are correspondingly arranged in the accommodating grooves along a first setting orientation, the positioning protrusions are correspondingly combined with the first positioning holes, and the restricting mechanism closes the Second positioning hole; Wherein, in a second installation state, the objects are correspondingly provided in the accommodating grooves along a second setting orientation, the positioning protrusions are correspondingly combined with the second positioning holes, and the restricting mechanism closes the The first positioning hole.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機殼結構，其中，該等第一定位孔沿一第一直線排列，該等第二定位孔沿一第二直線排列，該第一直線平行於該第二直線。The casing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first positioning holes are arranged along a first straight line, the second positioning holes are arranged along a second straight line, and the first straight line is parallel to the second straight line .

如申請專利範圍第2項所述之機殼結構，其中，當其中之一該物件沿該第一設置方位置入該容置槽時，該定位凸部對應結合其中之一該第一定位孔，該定位凸部並推動該限制機構，使該限制機構關閉該等第二定位孔，當其中之一該物件沿該第二設置方位置入該容置槽時，該定位凸部對應結合其中之一該第二定位孔，該定位凸部並推動該限制機構，使該限制機構關閉該等第一定位孔。The casing structure as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein when one of the objects is inserted into the accommodating groove along the first setting side, the positioning convex portion correspondingly integrates one of the first positioning holes , The positioning convex part pushes the restricting mechanism to make the restricting mechanism close the second positioning holes, and when one of the objects enters the accommodating groove along the second setting side, the positioning convex part is correspondingly integrated into the One of the second positioning holes, the positioning protrusion and pushing the restricting mechanism, so that the restricting mechanism closes the first positioning holes.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之機殼結構，其中，該限制機構包括一第一限位件以及一第二限位件，該第一限位件包括複數個第一限位開口，該第二限位件包括複數個第二限位開口，在該第一安裝狀態下，該等第一限位開口對準該等第一定位孔，該等第二限位開口不對準該等第二定位孔，在該第二安裝狀態下，該等第二限位開口對準該等第二定位孔，該等第一限位開口不對準該等第一定位孔。The casing structure as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member includes a plurality of first limiting openings, the The second limiter includes a plurality of second limit openings. In the first installed state, the first limit openings are aligned with the first positioning holes, and the second limit openings are not aligned with the first limit openings Two positioning holes. In the second installation state, the second limiting openings are aligned with the second positioning holes, and the first limiting openings are not aligned with the first positioning holes.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述之機殼結構，其中，該限制機構更包括一滑槽、一第一彈力單元、一第二彈力單元以及一連結單元，該第一限位件以及該第二限位件於該滑槽內滑動，該第一限位件之一端抵接該第一彈力單元，該第一限位件之另一端連接該連結單元，該第二限位件之一端抵接該第二彈力單元，該第二限位件之另一端連接該連結單元。The casing structure as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the restricting mechanism further includes a chute, a first elastic unit, a second elastic unit and a connecting unit, the first limiting member and the first Two limiting members slide in the sliding groove, one end of the first limiting member abuts the first elastic unit, the other end of the first limiting member is connected to the connecting unit, and one end of the second limiting member abuts Connected to the second elastic unit, the other end of the second limiting member is connected to the connecting unit.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之機殼結構，其中，該第一限位件、該第二限位件以及該連結單元以一體成形的方式形成。The casing structure as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the first limiting member, the second limiting member and the connecting unit are formed in an integrated manner.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之機殼結構，其中，該連結單元包括複數個滾珠，該等滾珠設於該滑槽之中。The casing structure as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the connecting unit includes a plurality of balls, and the balls are arranged in the chute.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之機殼結構，其中，該連結單元包括包括一樞接桿，該樞接桿之一端連接該第一限位件，該樞接桿之另一端連接該第二限位件。The casing structure as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the connecting unit includes a pivot lever, one end of the pivot lever is connected to the first limiting member, and the other end of the pivot lever is connected to the first Two limit pieces.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述之機殼結構，其中，該限制機構包括一第一滑槽以及一第二滑槽，該第一限位件於該第一滑槽中滑動，該第二限位件於該第二滑槽中滑動，該第一限位件包括一第一標記，該第二限位件包括一第二標記。The casing structure as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the restricting mechanism includes a first sliding slot and a second sliding slot, the first limiting member slides in the first sliding slot, the second The limiting member slides in the second sliding slot, the first limiting member includes a first mark, and the second limiting member includes a second mark.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之機殼結構，其中，該限制機構包括一擋片，該擋片樞接該殼體，在該第一安裝狀態下，該擋片處於一第一擋片方位並關閉該等第二定位孔，在該第二安裝狀態下，該擋片處於一第二擋片方位並關閉該等第一定位孔。The casing structure as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the restricting mechanism includes a baffle, the baffle is pivotally connected to the housing, and in the first installed state, the baffle is in a first baffle Azimuth and close the second positioning holes. In the second installation state, the blocking piece is in a second blocking piece orientation and closes the first positioning holes.

一種電子裝置，包括：複數個風扇，每一風扇包括一定位凸部；一殼體，形成有複數個容置槽，該等容置槽成列排列，每一容置槽包括一第一定位孔以及一第二定位孔；以及一限制機構，連接該殼體；其中，在一第一安裝狀態下，該等風扇沿一第一設置方位對應設於該等容置槽之內，該等定位凸部對應結合該等第一定位孔，該限制機構關閉該等第二定位孔；其中，在一第二安裝狀態下，該等風扇沿一第二設置方位對應設於該等容置槽之內，該等定位凸部對應結合該等第二定位孔，該限制機構關閉該等第一定位孔。 An electronic device, including: A plurality of fans, each fan includes a positioning protrusion; A housing formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves arranged in a row, each accommodating groove including a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole; and A limiting mechanism connected to the housing; Wherein, in a first installation state, the fans are correspondingly installed in the accommodating grooves along a first installation orientation, the positioning protrusions are correspondingly combined with the first positioning holes, and the restricting mechanism closes the Second positioning hole; Wherein, in a second installation state, the fans are correspondingly installed in the accommodating grooves along a second installation orientation, the positioning protrusions are correspondingly combined with the second positioning holes, and the restricting mechanism closes the The first positioning hole.

如申請專利範圍第11項所述之電子裝置，其中，該等第一定位孔沿一第一直線排列，該等第二定位孔沿一第二直線排列，該第一直線平行於該第二直線。The electronic device as described in item 11 of the patent application range, wherein the first positioning holes are arranged along a first straight line, the second positioning holes are arranged along a second straight line, and the first straight line is parallel to the second straight line.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述電子裝置，其中，當其中之一該風扇沿該第一設置方位置入該容置槽時，該風扇之該定位凸部對應結合其中之一該第一定位孔，該風扇之該定位凸部並推動該限制機構，使該限制機構關閉該等第二定位孔，當其中之一該風扇沿該第二設置方位置入該容置槽時，該風扇之該定位凸部對應結合其中之一該第二定位孔，該風扇之該定位凸部並推動該限制機構，使該限制機構關閉該等第一定位孔。The electronic device as claimed in item 12 of the patent application range, wherein when one of the fans is inserted into the accommodating groove along the first set position, the positioning protrusion of the fan corresponds to one of the first positioning Hole, the positioning convex portion of the fan and pushing the restricting mechanism to cause the restricting mechanism to close the second positioning holes, when one of the fans enters the accommodating groove along the second setting side, the fan The positioning convex portion is correspondingly combined with one of the second positioning holes, and the positioning convex portion of the fan pushes the restricting mechanism to make the restricting mechanism close the first positioning holes.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子裝置，其中，該限制機構包括一第一限位件以及一第二限位件，該第一限位件包括複數個第一限位開口，該第二限位件包括複數個第二限位開口，在該第一安裝狀態下，該等第一限位開口對準該等第一定位孔，該等第二限位開口不對準該等第二定位孔，在該第二安裝狀態下，該等第二限位開口對準該等第二定位孔，該等第一限位開口不對準該等第一定位孔。The electronic device as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member includes a plurality of first limiting openings, the first The two limiting members include a plurality of second limiting openings, in the first installed state, the first limiting openings are aligned with the first positioning holes, and the second limiting openings are not aligned with the second In the second installation state, the second limiting openings are aligned with the second positioning holes, and the first limiting openings are not aligned with the first positioning holes.

如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電子裝置，其中，該限制機構更包括一滑槽、一第一彈力單元、一第二彈力單元以及一連結單元，該第一限位件以及該第二限位件於該滑槽內滑動，該第一限位件之一端抵接該第一彈力單元，該第一限位件之另一端連接該連結單元，該第二限位件之一端抵接該第二彈力單元，該第二限位件之另一端連接該連結單元。The electronic device as described in item 14 of the patent application range, wherein the restricting mechanism further includes a chute, a first elastic unit, a second elastic unit and a connecting unit, the first limiting member and the second The limiting member slides in the sliding groove, one end of the first limiting member abuts the first elastic unit, the other end of the first limiting member is connected to the connecting unit, and one end of the second limiting member abuts In the second elastic unit, the other end of the second limiting member is connected to the connecting unit.

如申請專利範圍第15項所述之電子裝置，其中，該第一限位件、該第二限位件以及該連結單元以一體成形的方式形成。The electronic device as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the first limiting member, the second limiting member, and the connecting unit are formed in an integrated manner.

如申請專利範圍第15項所述之電子裝置，其中，該連結單元包括複數個滾珠，該等滾珠設於該滑槽之中。The electronic device as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the connecting unit includes a plurality of balls, and the balls are disposed in the chute.

如申請專利範圍第15項所述之電子裝置，其中，該連結單元包括包括一樞接桿，該樞接桿之一端連接該第一限位件，該樞接桿之另一端連接該第二限位件。The electronic device as described in item 15 of the patent application range, wherein the connecting unit includes a pivot lever, one end of the pivot lever is connected to the first limiting member, and the other end of the pivot lever is connected to the second Limit pieces.

如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電子裝置，其中，該限制機構包括一第一滑槽以及一第二滑槽，該第一限位件於該第一滑槽中滑動，該第二限位件於該第二滑槽中滑動，該第一限位件包括一第一標記，該第二限位件包括一第二標記。The electronic device as described in item 14 of the patent application range, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a first sliding slot and a second sliding slot, the first limiting member slides in the first sliding slot, and the second limiting The positioning member slides in the second sliding slot, the first limiting member includes a first mark, and the second limiting member includes a second mark.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子裝置，其中，該限制機構包括一擋片，該擋片樞接該殼體，在該第一安裝狀態下，該擋片處於一第一擋片方位並關閉該等第二定位孔，在該第二安裝狀態下，該擋片處於一第二擋片方位並關閉該等第一定位孔。The electronic device as described in item 13 of the patent application range, wherein the restricting mechanism includes a baffle, the baffle is pivotally connected to the housing, and in the first installed state, the baffle is in a first baffle orientation And close the second positioning holes. In the second installation state, the blocking piece is in a second blocking piece orientation and close the first positioning holes.