TWM588937U - Composite heating device - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種複合加熱裝置,包括一形成一加熱腔室的箱體,一設於該箱體的側面的微波產生單元,及一紅外線熱源產生模組,其包括: 一設於該箱體的側面以產生並輸出熱輻射能至該加熱腔室的紅外線產生器;一設置於該紅外線產生器周圍的光罩,其具有一朝向該加熱腔室內的第一開口;一微波阻隔板,其設於該光罩的該第一開口處而與該光罩共同形成一封閉該紅外線產生器的腔室;以及一風源,其與該光罩連接以輸出風至該光罩,而使聚集在該腔室內的該紅外線產生器產生之熱輻射能藉由熱對流加速通過該微波阻隔板上的多個微波阻隔孔輸出至該加熱腔室中。A composite heating device includes a box forming a heating chamber, a microwave generating unit provided on the side of the box, and an infrared heat source generating module, which includes: a side provided on the box to generate And output thermal radiation energy to the infrared generator of the heating chamber; a photomask provided around the infrared generator, which has a first opening toward the heating chamber; and a microwave blocking plate, which is provided in the light At the first opening of the hood, together with the reticle, a chamber closing the infrared generator is formed; and a wind source, which is connected to the reticle to output wind to the reticle, so as to gather in the chamber The thermal radiation generated by the infrared generator can be accelerated by thermal convection through a plurality of microwave blocking holes on the microwave blocking plate and output to the heating chamber.
Description
本新型是有關於一種加熱裝置,特別是指一種複合加熱裝置。The present invention relates to a heating device, especially a composite heating device.
習知一種同時採用微波及紅外線加熱的食材加熱裝置,為了避免生成熱輻射能的紅外線熱輻射源遭到微波的干擾或破壞,並使熱輻射能聚焦以傳遞至該食材加熱裝置的一加熱腔內,會在紅外線熱輻射源的外圍罩設一光罩,並在該光罩朝向該加熱腔的一開口覆蓋一微波阻隔板,使紅外線熱輻射源產生的熱輻射能集中在由該光罩與該微波阻隔板共同構成的一密閉空間,並經由該微波阻隔板上的數個孔洞進入該加熱腔中。同時該微波阻隔板上的該等孔洞能阻擋微波穿透進入該密閉空間中,而防止微波對紅外線熱輻射源產生干擾或破壞。Known is a food heating device that uses microwave and infrared heating at the same time. In order to avoid the interference or destruction of the infrared heat radiation source that generates thermal radiation energy by microwaves, the thermal radiation energy is focused to be transmitted to a heating cavity of the food heating device Inside, a mask will be provided on the periphery of the infrared heat radiation source, and an opening of the mask facing the heating chamber will be covered with a microwave barrier, so that the heat radiation generated by the infrared heat radiation source can be concentrated in the mask A closed space formed together with the microwave blocking plate enters the heating cavity through several holes on the microwave blocking plate. At the same time, the holes on the microwave blocking plate can block the penetration of microwaves into the enclosed space, and prevent the microwaves from interfering or destroying the infrared heat radiation source.
但由於使用玻璃管之紅外線熱輻射源(例如鹵素和石英加熱管)會在短時間內產生高輻射熱能,使得由該光罩與該微波阻隔板共同構成的該密閉空間容易溫度過高,而該微波阻隔板又擋住大部分的熱輻射能,除了熱輻射傳遞效能不佳外,並導致該光罩與該微波阻隔板板材產生形變以及燈管材料脆化變質等問題。However, because the infrared heat radiation source (such as halogen and quartz heating tubes) using glass tubes will generate high radiant heat energy in a short time, the enclosed space formed by the photomask and the microwave blocking plate is prone to excessive temperature, and The microwave blocking plate blocks most of the heat radiation energy. In addition to the poor heat radiation transfer efficiency, the mask and the plate of the microwave blocking plate are deformed and the material of the tube is embrittled and deteriorated.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能解決上述問題的複合加熱裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite heating device that can solve the above problems.
於是,本新型的複合加熱裝置包括一箱體、一微波產生單元及一紅外線熱源產生模組;該箱體中形成一加熱腔室;該微波產生單元設於該箱體的側面,用以產生並輸出微波至該加熱腔室;該紅外線熱源產生模組包括一紅外線產生器、一光罩、一微波阻隔板及一風源;該紅外線產生器設於該箱體的側面,用以產生並輸出熱輻射能至該加熱腔室;該光罩設置於該紅外線產生器周圍,並具有一朝向該加熱腔室內的第一開口;該微波阻隔板上形成有複數個微波阻隔孔,且該微波阻隔板設於該光罩的該第一開口處而與該光罩共同形成一封閉該紅外線產生器的腔室;該風源與該光罩連接,以輸出風至該光罩而使聚集在該腔室中的該紅外線產生器產生之熱輻射能藉由熱對流加速通過該微波阻隔板的該等微波阻隔孔輸出至該加熱腔室中。Therefore, the novel composite heating device includes a box, a microwave generating unit and an infrared heat source generating module; a heating chamber is formed in the box; the microwave generating unit is provided on the side of the box for generating And output microwaves to the heating chamber; the infrared heat source generating module includes an infrared generator, a photomask, a microwave barrier, and a wind source; the infrared generator is provided on the side of the box to generate and Output heat radiation energy to the heating chamber; the photomask is disposed around the infrared generator and has a first opening toward the heating chamber; the microwave blocking plate is formed with a plurality of microwave blocking holes, and the microwave The baffle plate is disposed at the first opening of the photomask and forms a cavity that closes the infrared generator together with the photomask; the wind source is connected to the photomask to output wind to the photomask to gather The thermal radiation energy generated by the infrared generator in the chamber is accelerated by thermal convection to output the microwave blocking holes through the microwave blocking plate into the heating chamber.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該箱體的頂壁設有一使該加熱腔室與外部連通的第二開口,該光罩對應設於該第二開口處,而使該微波阻隔板覆蓋該第二開口。In some embodiments of the present invention, the top wall of the box is provided with a second opening that allows the heating chamber to communicate with the outside, and the photomask is correspondingly disposed at the second opening to cover the microwave blocking plate The second opening.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該紅外線熱源產生模組包括兩個紅外線產生器、兩個對應設置於該兩個紅外線產生器周圍的光罩,以及兩個對應設於該兩個光罩的該第一開口處的微波阻隔板;且該箱體的頂壁設有兩個使該加熱腔室與外部連通的第二開口,該兩個光罩對應設於該兩個第二開口處,而使該兩個微波阻隔板對應覆蓋該兩個第二開口。In some embodiments of the present invention, the infrared heat source generating module includes two infrared generators, two photomasks correspondingly disposed around the two infrared generators, and two correspondingly disposed on the two photomasks The microwave barrier at the first opening; and the top wall of the box is provided with two second openings that allow the heating chamber to communicate with the outside, and the two photomasks are correspondingly provided at the two second openings , So that the two microwave barriers cover the two second openings correspondingly.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,各該光罩之與各該第一開口相對的一面設有一第三開口,且該風源包括一風機及兩個管路,該風機設於該兩個光罩的一側邊,該兩個管路由該風機橫向延伸至各該光罩,且該兩個管路的一端與該風機的一出風口連接,該兩個管路的另一端分別與各該光罩的該第三開口對應連接,使得該風機由該出風口吹出的風能經由該兩個管路進入各該光罩,並經由對應設於各該光罩的各該微波阻隔板上的該等微波阻隔孔將各該紅外線產生器產生之熱輻射能加速輸出至該加熱腔室中。In some embodiments of the present invention, a side of each of the photomasks opposite to each of the first openings is provided with a third opening, and the air source includes a fan and two pipes, and the fan is provided on the two On one side of the mask, the two pipes extend laterally to each mask through the fan, and one end of the two pipes is connected to an air outlet of the fan, and the other ends of the two pipes are respectively connected to the The third opening of the photomask is correspondingly connected, so that the wind energy blown from the air outlet enters the photomasks through the two pipes, and passes through the microwave blocking plates corresponding to the photomasks The microwave blocking holes accelerate the output of the thermal radiation energy generated by the infrared generators into the heating chamber.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,各該光罩之與該第一開口相對的一面設有一第三開口,且該風源包括一風機及兩個管路,該風機設於該兩個光罩的上方,該兩個管路由該風機縱向延伸至各該光罩,且該兩個管路的一端與該風機的一出風口連接,該兩個管路的另一端分別與各該光罩的該第三開口對應連接,使得該風機由該出風口吹出的風能經由該兩個管路進入各該光罩,並經由對應設於各該光罩的各該微波阻隔板上的該等微波阻隔孔將各該紅外線產生器產生之熱輻射能加速輸出至該加熱腔室中。In some embodiments of the present invention, a third opening is provided on the side of each photomask opposite to the first opening, and the wind source includes a fan and two pipes, and the fan is provided on the two lights Above the hood, the two pipes extend longitudinally through the fan to each hood, and one end of the two pipes is connected to an air outlet of the fan, and the other ends of the two pipes are respectively connected to the hoods The third opening of the correspondingly connects, so that the wind energy blown from the air outlet enters each of the photomasks through the two pipes, and passes through the microwave blocking plates corresponding to the photomasks. The microwave blocking hole accelerates the output of the thermal radiation energy generated by each of the infrared generators into the heating chamber.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該微波阻隔板之朝向該加熱腔室的表面還塗佈一熱輻射塗料,該熱輻射塗料會產生熱輻射而使透過該等微波阻隔孔輸出的熱輻射能加速擴散至該加熱腔室中。In some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the microwave blocking plate facing the heating chamber is also coated with a thermal radiation coating, which will generate thermal radiation to cause the thermal radiation output through the microwave blocking holes Can accelerate the diffusion into the heating chamber.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該複合加熱裝置還包括一熱風產生單元,其設於該箱體的側面,用以產生並輸出循環熱風至該加熱腔室。In some embodiments of the present invention, the composite heating device further includes a hot air generating unit, which is disposed on the side of the box body to generate and output circulating hot air to the heating chamber.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該紅外線產生器是一紅外線燈管。In some embodiments of the present invention, the infrared generator is an infrared lamp.
本新型之功效在於:藉由該風源將該紅外線產生器在該腔室中產生的高溫熱輻射能加速帶出該腔室,使熱輻射能透過熱對流大量地傳遞至放置於該加熱腔室中的受熱物上,提高熱輻射傳遞效能,並使該光罩、該微波阻隔板及該紅外線產生器不致受到高溫的損害而變形、變質;並且,藉由在該微波阻隔板之面向該加熱腔室的表面塗佈熱輻射塗料,能更進一步提升熱輻射能的擴散及傳遞效果。The effect of the present invention is that the high-temperature heat radiation energy generated by the infrared generator in the chamber is accelerated out of the chamber by the wind source, so that the heat radiation energy can be transferred to the heating place by heat convection On the heated object in the chamber, the heat radiation transfer efficiency is improved, and the photomask, the microwave blocking plate and the infrared generator are not deformed or deteriorated due to high temperature damage; and, by facing the microwave blocking plate The surface of the heating chamber is coated with thermal radiation coating, which can further enhance the diffusion and transmission effect of thermal radiation energy.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same number.
參閱圖1,本新型複合加熱裝置的一實施例主要包括一箱體1、一微波產生單元2及一紅外線熱源產生模組3。該箱體1中形成一加熱腔室10。該微波產生單元2設於該箱體1的一側面,在本實施例中,該微波產生單元2包含兩個微波產生器21,其中一個微波產生器21設在該箱體1的上側面,另一個微波產生模組21設在該箱體1的下側面(圖未示),用以產生並輸出微波至該加熱腔室10。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the novel composite heating device mainly includes a
參見圖1及圖2所示,該紅外線熱源產生模組3包括兩個紅外線產生器31、兩個光罩32、兩個微波阻隔板33以及一風源34。各該紅外線產生器31設於該箱體1的一側面,例如設在該箱體1的上側面並位於該微波產生器21的相對兩側邊,用以產生並輸出熱輻射能至該加熱腔室10。且在本實施例中,該紅外線產生器31是一紅外線燈管,例如但不限於由石英玻璃、燈絲(如鎢絲或鎳鉻絲)及氣體(如氮或氬等惰性氣體)等組成的玻璃管。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the infrared heat
各該光罩32對應設置於各該紅外線產生器31周圍,而覆蓋各該紅外線產生器31,亦即,各該光罩32概呈長條狀,且各該光罩32的剖面概呈「Π」形並具有一朝向該加熱腔室10內的第一開口321。具體而言,該箱體1的頂壁設有兩個位於該微波產生器21的相對兩側邊且呈長條狀的第二開口11,該兩個第二開口11使該加熱腔室10與外部連通,且各該光罩32是對應設於各該第二開口11處而使其第一開口321對應各該第二開口11。Each of the
如圖2所,各該微波阻隔板33上形成有複數個微波阻隔孔331,且各該微波阻隔板33對應設於各該光罩32的該第一開口35處而與各該光罩32共同形成一封閉各該紅外線產生器31的集熱腔室35;並且設於各該光罩32的各該微波阻隔板33同時對應覆蓋該箱體1的各該第二開口11,而使各該光罩32經由各該微波阻隔板33上的該等微波阻隔孔331與該加熱腔室10連通。藉此,各該光罩32能將罩設於其中的各該紅外線產生器31產生的熱輻射能聚集於各該集熱腔室35中,而使聚集於各該集熱腔室35的熱輻射能透過各該微波阻隔板33上的該等微波阻隔孔331傳遞至該加熱腔室10中。As shown in FIG. 2, each of the
且為能耐受紅外線產生器31之熱輻射能短時間內產生的高溫而不致熱變形及結構崩解,以金屬製成的各該光罩32與各該微波阻隔板33的厚度最佳為2mm(毫米)至4 mm(毫米)。而且該等微波阻隔孔331的孔徑在3mm(毫米)以下,除了能使聚集於各該集熱腔室35的熱輻射能透過而傳遞至該加熱腔室10外,並可阻擋各該微波產生器21產生的微波進入各該光罩32中,而能避免各該紅外線產生器31受到微波的干擾或破壞。And in order to withstand the high temperature generated by the thermal radiation energy of the
該風源34與各該光罩32連接,以輸出風至各該光罩32,而促使各該紅外線產生器31產生之熱輻射能藉由流動的空氣(熱對流)加速通過各該微波阻隔板33的該等微波阻隔孔331輸出(進入)該加熱腔室10中。具體而言,各該光罩32之與各該第一開口321相對的一面還設有一第三開口322,且如圖1及圖2所示,該風源34包括一風機341及兩個管路342,該風機341設於該兩個光罩32的一側邊,該兩個管路342是由該風機341橫向延伸至各該光罩32,且該兩個管路342的一端3421與該風機341的一出風口3411連接,該兩個管路342的另一端3422分別與各該光罩32的該第三開口322對應連接,使得該風機341由該出風口3411吹出的風能經由各該管路342進入各該光罩32,並經由對應設於各該個光罩32的各該微波阻隔板33上的該等微波阻隔孔331,將各該紅外線產生器31產生之熱輻射能吹送(輸出)至該加熱腔室10中。藉此,避免各該紅外線產生器32所在的各該集熱腔室35內溫度過高並提升熱輻射能的傳遞效能,且使各該個光罩32及各該微波阻隔板33不致因為溫度過高產生形變(熱變形)或變質(結構崩解),以及避免燈管材料因溫度過高而脆化變質等問題。The
此外,如圖3所示,是本實施例的該風源34’的另一實施態樣,其中該風機341’是設於該兩個光罩32的上方,且該兩個管路342’是由該風機341’縱向延伸至各該光罩32,且該兩個管路342’的兩端分別與該風機341’的該出風口3411’以及所對應的各該光罩32的該第三開口322連接,藉此,該風機341’由該出風口3411’吹出的風同樣能經由該兩個管路342’送入各該光罩32,並經由對應設於各該光罩32的各該微波阻隔板33上的該等微波阻隔孔331將該兩個紅外線產生器31產生之熱輻射能吹送(輸出)至該加熱腔室10中。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, it is another embodiment of the
再者,為更進一步提升熱輻射效能,在本實施例中,各該微波阻隔板33之朝向該加熱腔室10的表面還可塗佈一熱輻射塗料,例如高效輻射塗料B-600,該熱輻射塗料會因為各該微波阻隔板33所吸收之熱能而產生熱輻射,而使透過該等微波阻隔孔331輸出的熱輻射能藉由該熱輻射塗料的輻射作用加速擴散至該加熱腔室10中,而對放置放該加熱腔室10內的受熱物作用。藉此,當該複合加熱裝置的微波和紅外線功能同時被啟動,以對放置在該加熱腔室10中的受熱物(食材)進行加熱時,藉由該風源34(34’)加速熱輻射能輸出至該加熱腔室10中並產生熱對流,將熱輻射能更有效率地傳遞至受熱物上,以及藉由該熱輻射塗料提升熱輻射能在該加熱腔室10中的擴散,能有效增加受熱物的著熱效果,而使受熱物表面(例如麵衣)被加熱後產生特殊口感(例如酥脆度)及著色效果。Furthermore, in order to further improve the heat radiation efficiency, in this embodiment, the surface of each
此外,如圖1所示,本實施例還可包括一設於該箱體1的一側面,例如該箱體1的後側面的一熱風產生單元4,其能產生並輸出循環熱風至該加熱腔室10,而於該加熱腔室10中產生熱對流,並藉由熱對流對放置於該加熱腔室10中的食材加熱。因此,本實施例具有微波、紅外線及熱風三種加熱源,而可單獨啟動微波、紅外線或熱風,或者同時啟動微波及紅外線、微波及熱風或者紅外線及熱風。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment may further include a hot air generating unit 4 provided on a side of the
綜上所述,上述實施例藉由該風源34將各該紅外線產生器31在各該集熱腔室35中產生的高溫熱輻射能加速帶出各該集熱腔室35並傳遞至該加熱腔室10中,而使熱輻射能透過熱對流大量地作用至該加熱腔室10中的受熱物上,除了提高熱輻射傳遞效能,並使各該光罩32、各該微波阻隔板33及各該紅外線產生器31不致受到高溫的損害而變形、變質;並且,藉由進一步地在各該微波阻隔板33之面向該加熱腔室10的表面塗佈熱輻射塗料,能更進一步提升熱輻射能的擴散及傳遞效果,而可應用於短時間食材之加熱處理上,並達到本新型之功效與目的。In summary, the above embodiment accelerates the high-temperature heat radiant energy generated by each of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still regarded as Within the scope of this new patent.
1‧‧‧箱體
10‧‧‧加熱腔室
11‧‧‧第二開口
2‧‧‧微波產生單元
21‧‧‧微波產生器
3‧‧‧紅外線熱源產生模組
31‧‧‧紅外線產生器
32‧‧‧光罩
321‧‧‧第一開口
322‧‧‧第三開口
33‧‧‧微波阻隔板
331‧‧‧微波阻隔孔
34、34’‧‧‧風源
341、341’‧‧‧風機
3411、3411’‧‧‧出風口
3421、3422‧‧‧一端
342、342’‧‧‧管路
35‧‧‧集熱腔室
4‧‧‧熱風產生單元1‧‧‧
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地顯示,其中: 圖1是本新型複合加熱裝置的一實施例的構造示意圖; 圖2是本實施例的風源的一實施態樣的構造示意圖;及 圖3是本實施例的風源的另一實施態樣的構造示意圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly shown in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the novel composite heating device; 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the wind source of this embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the wind source of this embodiment.
1‧‧‧箱體 1‧‧‧Box
10‧‧‧加熱腔室 10‧‧‧Heating chamber
11‧‧‧第二開口 11‧‧‧Second opening
2‧‧‧微波產生單元 2‧‧‧Microwave generating unit
21‧‧‧微波產生器 21‧‧‧Microwave generator
3‧‧‧紅外線熱源產生模組 3‧‧‧Infrared heat source generating module
31‧‧‧紅外線產生器 31‧‧‧Infrared generator
32‧‧‧光罩 32‧‧‧mask
33‧‧‧微波阻隔板 33‧‧‧Microwave barrier
34‧‧‧風源 34‧‧‧Feng Yuan
4‧‧‧熱風產生單元 4‧‧‧Hot air generating unit
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108213551U TWM588937U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Composite heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108213551U TWM588937U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Composite heating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM588937U true TWM588937U (en) | 2020-01-01 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108213551U TWM588937U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Composite heating device |
Country Status (1)
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2019
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