TWM585423U - Twelve-code output digital switch - Google Patents
Twelve-code output digital switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM585423U TWM585423U TW108203764U TW108203764U TWM585423U TW M585423 U TWM585423 U TW M585423U TW 108203764 U TW108203764 U TW 108203764U TW 108203764 U TW108203764 U TW 108203764U TW M585423 U TWM585423 U TW M585423U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- electrically connected
- conducting
- switching wheel
- pivot
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
本創作提供一種十二碼式輸出數位開關，包含一底座及樞接於底座上的一切換轉輪，切換轉輪相對底座具有十二個樞轉定位位置；還包含一導通件及一電路板，導通件固接於切換轉輪遠離底座的一表面，且而電路板設置於切換轉輪遠離底座的一表面，使得導通件的抵靠電路板一表面；電路板的表面設置有一供電線路、一第一線路及一第二線路，當切換轉輪樞轉至其中一樞轉定位位置時，導通件會使第一線路或第二線路與供電線路導通；由於該切換轉輪具有十二個樞轉定位位置，因此可以提供多種完整的循環輸出而不會產生無法定義的空位。This creation provides a twelve-yard output digital switch, which includes a base and a switching wheel pivotally connected to the base. The switching wheel has twelve pivot positioning positions relative to the base; it also includes a conductive member and a circuit board. The conducting member is fixed on a surface of the switching wheel away from the base, and the circuit board is disposed on a surface of the switching wheel away from the base, so that the conducting member abuts a surface of the circuit board; the surface of the circuit board is provided with a power supply line, A first line and a second line, when the switching wheel is pivoted to one of the pivot positioning positions, the conducting member will conduct the first line or the second line to the power supply line; because the switching wheel has twelve Pivot the positioning position, so it can provide a variety of complete loop outputs without creating undefined spaces.
Description
一種數位開關，尤指一種十二碼式輸出數位開關。 A digital switch, especially a twelve-yard output digital switch.
指撥式循環輸出開關一般來說係包含一指撥齒輪，及一輸出埠，當使用者撥動該指撥齒輪時，該輸出埠根據該指撥齒輪的旋轉位置輸出一循環式的輸出訊號。例如，當該指撥齒輪的旋轉位置在一第一位置時，該輸出埠輸出一對應「1」的輸出訊號；當該指撥齒輪的旋轉位置在一第二位置時，該輸出埠輸出一對應「2」的輸出訊號。一般來說，現有的指撥式循環輸出開關中，該指撥齒輪在一個循環中係具有10個指定的旋轉位置，以供使用者旋轉切換並使該輸出埠輸出「0」~「9」的10個不同之輸出訊號。在另一常見使用狀況中，該指撥式循環輸出開關僅需循環輸出「0」「1」「2」三種輸出訊號，那麼該指撥式循環輸出開關的指撥齒輪在10個指定旋轉位置中，勢必會留有一個「空位」不屬於任何一組「0」「1」「2」的輸出，使得該指撥式循環輸出開關的循環輸出不完整。如此一來，可能導致使用者使用上的疏失或疑慮。因此，現有技術的指撥式循環輸出開關勢必須進一步進行改進。 The finger-type circular output switch generally includes a finger-type gear and an output port. When the user dials the finger-type gear, the output port outputs a circular output signal according to the rotation position of the finger-type gear. For example, when the rotation position of the thumbwheel is in a first position, the output port outputs an output signal corresponding to "1"; when the rotation position of the thumbwheel is in a second position, the output port outputs a corresponding " 2 ”output signal. Generally speaking, in the existing finger-type circulation output switch, the finger-gear has 10 designated rotation positions in one cycle for the user to rotate and switch and output 10 from "0" to "9" on the output port. Different output signals. In another common use situation, the finger-type circular output switch only needs to output three types of output signals: “0”, “1”, and “2”. Then, the finger-wheel of the finger-type circular output switch is in 10 designated rotation positions. There will be an "empty" output that does not belong to any set of "0", "1", and "2", making the loop output of the finger-type loop output switch incomplete. In this way, it may lead to negligence or doubt of the user. Therefore, the prior art finger-type circular output switch must be further improved.
有鑑於現有的指撥式循環輸出開關容易產生循環輸出不完整，導致使用不便的問題，本創作提供一種十二碼式輸出數位開關，包含：一底座，具有一容置槽；一切換轉輪，具有相對的一第一表面及一第二表面，該切換轉輪以該第 一表面朝向該底座，樞接於該底座的容置槽中，且相對該底座有十二個樞轉定位位置；一導通件，該導通件與該切換轉輪的第二表面固接，且具有一供電接端、一第一接端及一第二接端；一電路板，包含一表面線路層，且具有一第一表面，該表面線路層設置於該電路板的第一表面；該電路板以該第一表面朝向該切換轉輪的第二表面，並與該底座固接，使得該導通件的各該導通接端抵靠該電路板的第一表面；其中，該表面線路層具有相互間隔設置的一供電線路、一第一線路及一第二線路，該供電線路、該第一線路及該第二線路分別形成有接電部及導通部；該導通件的供電接端與該供電導通部電性連接，當該切換轉輪在其中一樞轉定位位置，該第一接端及該第二接端分別與該第一導通部或該第二導通部電性連接。 In view of the fact that the existing finger-type circular output switch is prone to incomplete circular output, which causes inconvenience in use, this creation provides a twelve-yard output digital switch, which includes: a base with a receiving slot; a switching wheel, There is a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. A surface faces the base, is pivotally connected to the receiving groove of the base, and has twelve pivot positioning positions relative to the base; a conducting member, the conducting member is fixedly connected to the second surface of the switching wheel, and The power supply terminal, a first terminal and a second terminal; a circuit board including a surface circuit layer and having a first surface, the surface circuit layer being disposed on the first surface of the circuit board; The circuit board faces the second surface of the switching wheel with the first surface and is fixedly connected to the base, so that each of the conducting ends of the conducting member abuts against the first surface of the circuit board; wherein, the surface wiring layer A power supply line, a first line, and a second line are provided at intervals from each other. The power supply line, the first line, and the second line are respectively formed with a power receiving portion and a conducting portion; a power supply connection end of the conducting member and The power supply conducting portion is electrically connected. When the switching wheel is in one of the pivot positioning positions, the first terminal and the second terminal are electrically connected to the first conducting portion or the second conducting portion, respectively.
該供電接電部係供電連接一供電電源，並接收一供電電壓。如上所述，由於該導通件的供電接端與該供電導通部電性連接，因此該導通件也接收該供電電壓，當該導通件的第一接端及第二接端與該第一導通部或該第二導通部電性連接，該供電電壓通過該導通件提供至該第一線路或該第二線路，並由第一接電部或該第二接電部輸出電壓訊號。也就是說，藉由該第一接端及該第二接端選擇性的電性連接該第一導通部或該第二導通部，該導通件選擇性的使該供電線路與該第一線路或該第二線路形成導通，進一步使得該供電電壓能夠被提供至該第一線路或該第二線路，並由該第一接電部或該第二接電部輸出該電壓訊號。 The power connection unit is connected to a power supply and receives a power supply voltage. As described above, since the power supply terminal of the conductive member is electrically connected to the power supply conductive portion, the conductive member also receives the power supply voltage. When the first terminal and the second terminal of the conductive member are in electrical connection with the first Or the second conducting portion is electrically connected, the power supply voltage is provided to the first line or the second line through the conducting member, and a voltage signal is output by the first receiving portion or the second receiving portion. That is, the first conductive portion or the second conductive portion is selectively electrically connected through the first terminal and the second terminal, and the conductive member selectively connects the power supply line and the first line. Or the second line is turned on, so that the power supply voltage can be provided to the first line or the second line, and the voltage signal is output by the first power receiving unit or the second power receiving unit.
當該第一接電部輸出該電壓訊號時，可視為輸出「1」；當該第二接電部輸出該電壓訊號時，可視為輸出「2」；當該第一接電部及該第二接電部皆未輸出該電壓訊號時，則視為輸出「0」。本創作的十二碼式輸出數位開關的該切換轉輪在一旋轉循環中有12個樞轉定位位置，因此在一個旋轉循環中，可以完整銜接地循環提供總共四組的「0」「1」「2」三種輸出，也就是 一種「三循環型」輸出開關。在各樞轉定位位置中不會產生無法定義的「空位」，解決現有指撥式循環輸出開關在此常見應用情況下無法達到完整的循環輸出的問題。 When the first power receiving unit outputs the voltage signal, it can be regarded as outputting "1"; when the second power receiving unit outputs the voltage signal, it can be regarded as outputting "2"; when the first power receiving unit and the first When neither of the two electrical connections outputs the voltage signal, it is regarded as output "0". The switching wheel of the twelve-yard output digital switch in this creation has 12 pivot positioning positions in one rotation cycle, so in one rotation cycle, a total of four sets of "0" and "1" can be provided in the grounding cycle. "2" three outputs, that is, A "three-cycle" output switch. There is no undefined "empty position" in each pivot positioning position, which solves the problem that the existing finger-type circular output switch cannot achieve a complete circular output in this common application situation.
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧ base
100‧‧‧容置槽 100‧‧‧ Receiving trough
101‧‧‧開口 101‧‧‧ opening
11‧‧‧樞轉軸 11‧‧‧ Pivot
12‧‧‧定位件 12‧‧‧ Positioning piece
121‧‧‧彈性臂 121‧‧‧ Elastic Arm
122‧‧‧定位塊 122‧‧‧ Positioning block
20‧‧‧切換轉輪 20‧‧‧Switch wheel
21‧‧‧凹槽 21‧‧‧Groove
200‧‧‧樞接孔 200‧‧‧ pivot hole
30‧‧‧導通件 30‧‧‧Conductor
300‧‧‧供電接端 300‧‧‧Power supply terminal
301‧‧‧第一接端 301‧‧‧first terminal
302‧‧‧第二接端 302‧‧‧second terminal
303‧‧‧第三接端 303‧‧‧Third terminal
40‧‧‧電路板 40‧‧‧Circuit Board
400‧‧‧通孔 400‧‧‧through hole
401‧‧‧導電通孔 401‧‧‧ conductive via
402‧‧‧導通插腳 402‧‧‧conduction pin
410‧‧‧供電線路 410‧‧‧Power line
4101‧‧‧供電接電部 4101‧‧‧Power supply and connection department
4102‧‧‧供電導通部 4102‧‧‧Power continuity department
411‧‧‧第一線路 411‧‧‧first route
4111‧‧‧第一接電部 4111‧‧‧First electrical connection department
4112‧‧‧第一導通部 4112‧‧‧First conduction section
412‧‧‧第二線路 412‧‧‧Second Line
4121‧‧‧第二接電部 4121‧‧‧Second electrical connection department
4122‧‧‧第二導通部 4122‧‧‧Second Conducting Section
413‧‧‧第三線路 413‧‧‧Third Line
4131‧‧‧第三接電部 4131‧‧‧Third electrical connection department
4132‧‧‧第三導通部 4132‧‧‧Third Conducting Section
414‧‧‧第四線路 414‧‧‧Fourth Route
4141‧‧‧第四接電部 4141‧‧‧Fourth electrical connection department
4142‧‧‧第四導通部 4142‧‧‧Fourth conducting section
圖1係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關的立體分離示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional separation diagram of the twelve-yard output digital switch of the original creation.
圖2係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關的另一立體離示意圖 Figure 2 is another perspective view of the twelve-yard output digital switch
圖3係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關第一較佳實施例的電路板的平面示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a circuit board of the first preferred embodiment of the twelve-yard output digital switch of the present invention.
圖4係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關第二較佳實施例的電路板的平面示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a circuit board of a second preferred embodiment of a twelve-yard output digital switch according to the present invention.
圖5係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關第三較佳實施例的電路板的平面示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a circuit board of the third preferred embodiment of the twelve-yard output digital switch of the present invention.
圖6係本創作十二碼式輸出數位開關第四較佳實施例的電路板的平面示意圖。 6 is a schematic plan view of a circuit board of a fourth preferred embodiment of a twelve-yard output digital switch according to the present invention.
請參閱圖1及圖2所示，本創作提供一種十二碼式輸出數位開關，包含一底座10、一切換轉輪20、一導通件30及一電路板40，該底座具有一容置槽100，該切換轉輪20具有相對的一第一表面及一第二表面，該切換轉輪20以該第一表面朝向該底座10，樞接於該底座10的容置槽100中，且相對該底座10有十二個樞轉定位位置。該導通件30固接於該切換轉輪20的第二表面，且具有一供電接端300、一第一接端301及一第二接端302。該電路板40包含一表面線路層，且具有一第一表面，該表面線路層設置於該電路板40的第一表面， 且該電路板40係以該第一表面朝向該切換轉輪20的第二表面設置，並與該底座10固接，使得該導通件30的該供電接端300、第一接端301及第二接端302抵靠該電路板40的第一表面。進一步來說，該電路板40的表面線路層包含一供電線路410、一第一線路411、及一第二線路412，該供電線路410、第一線路411及該第二線路412相互間隔設置，彼此之間不導通。此外，該供電線路410包含一供電導通部4102及一供電接電部4101，該第一線路411包含一第一導通部4112及一第一接電部4111，該第二線路412包含一第二導通部4122及一第二接電部4121。該導通件30的供電接端300與該供電導通部4102電性連接形成電連接，而當該切換轉輪20在其中一樞轉定位位置時，該導通件30的第一接端301及該第二接端302與該第一導通部4112或該第二導通部4122電性連接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. This creation provides a twelve-yard output digital switch, which includes a base 10, a switching wheel 20, a conducting member 30, and a circuit board 40. The base has a receiving slot. 100, the switching wheel 20 has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The switching wheel 20 faces the base 10 with the first surface, and is pivotally connected to the accommodating slot 100 of the base 10. The base 10 has twelve pivoting positions. The conducting member 30 is fixed to the second surface of the switching wheel 20 and has a power supply connection 300, a first connection 301, and a second connection 302. The circuit board 40 includes a surface circuit layer and has a first surface. The surface circuit layer is disposed on the first surface of the circuit board 40. The circuit board 40 is disposed with the first surface facing the second surface of the switching wheel 20 and is fixedly connected to the base 10 so that the power supply terminal 300, the first terminal 301, and the first terminal 30 of the conducting member 30 The two terminals 302 abut against the first surface of the circuit board 40. Further, the surface circuit layer of the circuit board 40 includes a power supply line 410, a first line 411, and a second line 412. The power supply line 410, the first line 411, and the second line 412 are spaced from each other. Do not communicate with each other. In addition, the power supply line 410 includes a power conduction portion 4102 and a power connection portion 4101. The first line 411 includes a first conduction portion 4112 and a first power connection portion 4111. The second line 412 includes a second The conducting portion 4122 and a second power receiving portion 4121. The power supply terminal 300 of the conductive member 30 is electrically connected to the power supply conductive portion 4102 to form an electrical connection. When the switching wheel 20 is in one of the pivot positioning positions, the first terminal 301 of the conductive member 30 and the The second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the first conductive portion 4112 or the second conductive portion 4122.
較佳的，該供電導通部4102係成環形設置並延伸與供電接電部4101形成電連接，該導通件30的供電接端300對應該環形的供電線路410導通部設置，當該切換轉輪20旋轉時，該供電接端300沿一第一圓周在該供電導通部4102上滑動，維持與該供電線路410導通部的電連接。該第一接端301沿一第二圓周滑動，該第二接端302沿一第三圓周滑動，當該切換轉輪20在其中一樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301及該第二接端302則分別停留在該供電導通部4102、該第一導通部4112或該第二導通部4122上，與該第一導通部4112或該第二導通部4122電性連接。此外，第一導通部4112延伸與第一接電部4111電連接，第二導通部4122延伸與第二接電部4121電連接。 Preferably, the power supply conduction portion 4102 is arranged in a ring shape and extends to form an electrical connection with the power supply connection portion 4101. The power supply terminal 300 of the conduction member 30 is provided corresponding to the conduction portion of the ring-shaped power supply line 410. When the switching wheel When the motor 20 rotates, the power supply terminal 300 slides on the power supply conducting portion 4102 along a first circumference to maintain electrical connection with the power supply line 410 conducting portion. The first terminal 301 slides along a second circumference, and the second terminal 302 slides along a third circumference. When the switching wheel 20 is in one of the pivot positioning positions, the first terminal 301 and the first The two terminals 302 stay on the power conducting portion 4102, the first conducting portion 4112 or the second conducting portion 4122, respectively, and are electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112 or the second conducting portion 4122. In addition, the first conductive portion 4112 extends to be electrically connected to the first power receiving portion 4111, and the second conductive portion 4122 extends to be electrically connected to the second power receiving portion 4121.
在本創作的某些實施例中，根據該第一導通部4112及該第二導通部4122的分佈方式，該第一接端301及該第二接端302也會與該電路板40的第一表面未設置有第一線路411或第二線路412的位置接觸，也就是與「非導通部」接觸，因此不與任一線路形成電連接。因此，當該第一接端301及該第二接端302皆與該供電導通部4102電性連接，或該第一接端301及該第二接端302 皆與該電路板40上的非導通部接觸，該第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121皆不輸出電壓訊號。 In some embodiments of the present invention, according to the distribution of the first conductive portion 4112 and the second conductive portion 4122, the first terminal 301 and the second terminal 302 are also connected to the first portion of the circuit board 40. One surface is not provided with a first line 411 or a second line 412 in positional contact, that is, in contact with a “non-conducting portion”, and therefore does not form an electrical connection with any line. Therefore, when both the first terminal 301 and the second terminal 302 are electrically connected to the power supply conducting portion 4102, or the first terminal 301 and the second terminal 302 Both are in contact with the non-conducting portion on the circuit board 40, and neither the first electrical connection portion 4111 nor the second electrical connection portion 4121 outputs a voltage signal.
為方便說明本創作的十二碼式輸出數位開關的輸出方式，定義該第一接電部4111輸出的電壓訊號代表輸出「1」，該第二路的接電部輸出的電壓訊號代表輸出「2」，第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121皆未輸出電壓訊號代表輸出「0」。 In order to conveniently explain the output method of the twelve-yard output digital switch created by this creation, it is defined that the voltage signal output by the first electrical connection unit 4111 represents output "1", and the voltage signal output by the second electrical connection unit represents output " 2 ", neither the first power connection unit 4111 nor the second power connection unit 4121 output a voltage signal to represent output" 0 ".
請一併參閱圖3所示，本創作的一第一較佳實施例中，係一「三循環型輸出」的循環輸出數位開關。也就是說，當該切換轉輪20在該12個樞轉定位位置中樞轉切換時，該導通件30依序輪流在該第一導通部4112或該第二導通部4122與該供電導通部4102之間形成導通，或使該第一線路411及第二線路412皆不與該供電線路410導通，以輪流在「第一接電部4111輸出電壓訊號」、「第二接電部4121輸出電壓訊號」及「第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121皆未輸出電壓訊號」三種情形中循環切換。舉例來說，當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第一樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，該第一接電部4111輸出電壓訊號；當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第二樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第二導通部4122電性連接，該第二接電部4121輸出電壓訊號；當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第三樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301及該第二接端302分別與該供電導通部4102電性連接，此時第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121皆未輸出電壓訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 3 together. In a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is a loop output digital switch of “three loop type output”. That is, when the switching wheel 20 is pivotally switched in the 12 pivot positioning positions, the conducting member 30 alternates between the first conducting portion 4112 or the second conducting portion 4122 and the power conducting portion 4102 in turn. There is conduction between them, or the first line 411 and the second line 412 are not connected to the power supply line 410, and the "first power receiving unit 4111 outputs a voltage signal" and "the second power receiving unit 4121 output voltage in turn" Signal "and" the first power receiving unit 4111 and the second power receiving unit 4121 are not outputting a voltage signal "in three cases. For example, when the pivot positioning position of the switching wheel 20 is at a first pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112, and the first power receiving portion 4111 outputs Voltage signal; when the pivoting position of the switching wheel 20 is at a second pivoting position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the second conducting portion 4122, and the second power receiving portion 4121 outputs a voltage Signal; when the pivoting position of the switching wheel 20 is a third pivoting position, the first terminal 301 and the second terminal 302 are electrically connected to the power supply conducting portion 4102, respectively. Neither a power connection unit 4111 nor the second power connection unit 4121 outputs a voltage signal.
如此一來，即達到循環的「0」、「1」及「2」三種輸出。如圖3所示，該導通件30的第二接端302係導通該第一導通部4112，因此，該第一接電部4111輸出一電壓訊號，此時為「1」輸出。當該切換轉輪20順時針旋轉30度，達到下一樞轉定位位置時，該導通件30的第一接端301係導通該第二導通部4122，因此，該第二接電部4121輸出一電壓訊號，此時為「2」輸出。 In this way, the three outputs of the cycle "0", "1" and "2" are reached. As shown in FIG. 3, the second terminal 302 of the conducting member 30 is used to conduct the first conducting portion 4112. Therefore, the first power receiving portion 4111 outputs a voltage signal, which is a "1" output at this time. When the switching wheel 20 rotates 30 degrees clockwise to reach the next pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 of the conducting member 30 conducts the second conducting portion 4122. Therefore, the second power receiving portion 4121 outputs A voltage signal, which is "2" output at this time.
請參閱圖4所示，在本創作的一第二較佳實施例中，係一「四循環型輸出」，該導通件30進一步包含一第三接端303。藉由第一導通部4112及第二導通部4122的佈線規劃，在特定的樞轉定位位置則使得該導通件30的第一接端301、第二接端302或第三接端303分別電性連接該第一導通部4112及第二導通部4122，使得該供電線路410上的供電電壓通過該導通件30同時輸出至該第一線路411及該第二線路412。舉例來說，當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第四樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，且該第二接端302與該第二導通部4122電性連接。在此樞轉定位位置，該第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121同時輸出電壓訊號。在本較佳實施例中，當該第一線路411及該第二線路412同時輸出電壓訊號，定義為輸出「3」。因此，通過該第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122及該供電導通部4102的佈線設計，在本較佳實施例中，當該切換轉輪20在該12個樞轉定位位置循環切換時，由該第一接電部4111、第二接電部4121輸出不同的電壓訊號組合，該切換轉輪20在該十二個樞轉定位位置中包含三組第一~第四樞轉定位位置，因此該切換轉輪20循環切換時，係達到共三組循環的「0」、「1」、「2」、「3」輸出。 Please refer to FIG. 4. In a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is a “four-cycle output”. The conducting member 30 further includes a third terminal 303. Through the wiring planning of the first conductive portion 4112 and the second conductive portion 4122, the first terminal 301, the second terminal 302, or the third terminal 303 of the conductive member 30 are respectively electrically connected in a specific pivot positioning position. The first conducting portion 4112 and the second conducting portion 4122 are connected to each other, so that the power supply voltage on the power supply line 410 is simultaneously output to the first line 411 and the second line 412 through the conductive member 30. For example, when the pivot positioning position of the switching wheel 20 is in a fourth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the first conductive portion 4112, and the second terminal 302 and The second conducting portion 4122 is electrically connected. In this pivoting position, the first power receiving portion 4111 and the second power receiving portion 4121 simultaneously output voltage signals. In the preferred embodiment, when the first line 411 and the second line 412 output a voltage signal at the same time, it is defined as output "3". Therefore, according to the wiring design of the first conduction portion 4112, the second conduction portion 4122, and the power supply conduction portion 4102, in the preferred embodiment, when the switching wheel 20 is cyclically switched at the 12 pivot positioning positions The first power receiving unit 4111 and the second power receiving unit 4121 output different voltage signal combinations. The switching wheel 20 includes three sets of first to fourth pivot positioning positions among the twelve pivot positioning positions. Therefore, when the switching wheel is switched in 20 cycles, it reaches the output of "0", "1", "2", and "3" for a total of three sets of cycles.
此外，在本較佳實施例中，該導通件30包含一第三接端303，當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第五樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，且該第二接端302與該第二導通部4122電性連接，該第三接端303與該第一導通部4112電性連接。在此種樞轉定位位置時，該第一接電部4111及該第二接電部4121同樣同時輸出電壓訊號，此為另一種輸出「3」的電連接方式。 In addition, in the present preferred embodiment, the conducting member 30 includes a third terminal 303. When the pivot positioning position of the switching wheel 20 is in a fifth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 and The power-conducting conducting portion 4102 is electrically connected, the second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the second conducting portion 4122, and the third terminal 303 is electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112. In such a pivot positioning position, the first power receiving portion 4111 and the second power receiving portion 4121 also output a voltage signal at the same time, which is another electrical connection method that outputs "3".
請參閱圖5所示，在本創作的一第三較佳實施例中，係一「六循環型」輸出，該電路板40的表面線路層進一步包含一第三線路413，該第三線路413包含第三接電部4131及第三導通部4132。藉由第一導通部4112、第二導 通部4122級第三導通部4132的佈線規劃，在特定的樞轉定位位置則使得該導通件30的第一接端301、第二接端302或第三接端303分別電性連接該第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122或第三導通部4132，使得該供電線路410上的供電電壓通過該導通件30輸出至該第一線路411、該第二線路412或該第三線路413。在本較佳實施例中，當該第三接電部4131輸出電壓訊號時，定義為輸出「4」；當該第一接電部4111及該第三接電部4131同時輸出電壓訊號，延續上述定義，「1」+「4」的組合定義為輸出「5」。 Please refer to FIG. 5. In a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is a “six-cycle” output. The surface circuit layer of the circuit board 40 further includes a third circuit 413. The third circuit 413 It includes a third power connection portion 4131 and a third conduction portion 4132. By the first conducting portion 4112, the second conducting portion The wiring planning of the third conductive portion 4132 of the through portion 4122 is such that the first terminal 301, the second terminal 302, or the third terminal 303 of the conductive member 30 are electrically connected to the first terminal 301 at a specific pivot positioning position. A conducting portion 4112, a second conducting portion 4122, or a third conducting portion 4132, so that the power supply voltage on the power supply line 410 is output to the first line 411, the second line 412, or the third line 413 through the conduction member 30. . In this preferred embodiment, when the third power receiving unit 4131 outputs a voltage signal, it is defined as outputting "4"; when the first power receiving unit 4111 and the third power receiving unit 4131 output a voltage signal at the same time, continuation In the above definition, a combination of "1" + "4" is defined as output "5".
舉例來說，當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第五樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第三導通部4132電性連接；當該切換轉輪20的樞轉定位位置在一第六樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第三導通部4132電性連接。因此，當該切換轉輪20在該第五樞轉定位位置，即係輸出「4」，當該切換轉輪20在該第六樞轉定位位置，即係輸出「5」。因此，通過第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122、該第三導通部4132及該供電導通部4102的佈線設計，在本較佳實施例中，該切換轉輪20在該十二個樞轉定位位置中包含二組第一~第六樞轉定位位置，因此該切換轉輪循環切換時，係達到共2組循環的「0」~「5」輸出。 For example, when the pivot positioning position of the switching wheel 20 is a fifth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the power supply conducting portion 4102, and the second terminal 302 and the The third terminal 303 is electrically connected to the third conductive portion 4132. When the pivot positioning position of the switching wheel 20 is in a sixth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 and the first conductive portion 4112 The second terminal 302 and the third terminal 303 are electrically connected to the third conducting portion 4132. Therefore, when the switching wheel 20 is in the fifth pivot positioning position, “4” is output, and when the switching wheel 20 is in the sixth pivot positioning position, “5” is output. Therefore, according to the wiring design of the first conduction portion 4112, the second conduction portion 4122, the third conduction portion 4132, and the power supply conduction portion 4102, in the preferred embodiment, the switching wheel 20 is in the twelve pivots. The rotation positioning position includes two sets of first to sixth pivot positioning positions. Therefore, when the switching wheel is cycled, a total of two sets of cycled "0" to "5" outputs are achieved.
請參閱圖6所示，在本創作的一第四較佳實施例中，進一步包含一第四線路414，該第四線路414包含第四接電部4141及第四導通部4142，藉由第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122、第三導通部4132級第四導通部4142的佈線規劃，在特定的樞轉定位位置則使得該導通件30的第一接端301、第二接端302或第三接端303分別電性連接該第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122、第三導通部4132、或第四導通部4142，使得該供電線路410上的供電電壓通過該導通件30輸出至該第一線路411、該第二線路412、該第三線路413或該第四線路414。 Please refer to FIG. 6. In a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fourth circuit 414 is further included. The fourth circuit 414 includes a fourth power connection portion 4141 and a fourth conduction portion 4142. The wiring planning of a conducting portion 4112, a second conducting portion 4122, a third conducting portion 4132, and a fourth conducting portion 4142. In a specific pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 and the second terminal of the conducting member 30 are arranged. 302 or the third terminal 303 are electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112, the second conducting portion 4122, the third conducting portion 4132, or the fourth conducting portion 4142, respectively, so that the power supply voltage on the power supply line 410 passes through the conducting member. 30 is output to the first line 411, the second line 412, the third line 413, or the fourth line 414.
在本較佳實施例中，當該第四接電部4141輸出電壓訊號時，定義為一「8」輸出。因此，當該第三接電部4131該第二接電部4121及同時輸出電壓訊號，延續上述定義，「4」+「2」的組合可定義為輸出「6」；當該第四接電部4141及該第二接電部4121同時輸出電壓訊號時，「8」+「2」的組合可定義為輸出「A」；當第四接電部4141、該第二接電部4121及該第一接電部4111同時輸出電壓訊號時，延續上述定義，「8」+「2」+「1」的組合可定義為輸出「B」，以此類推。 In this preferred embodiment, when the fourth electrical connection unit 4141 outputs a voltage signal, it is defined as an "8" output. Therefore, when the third power connection unit 4131, the second power connection unit 4121, and the simultaneous output of voltage signals continue the above definition, the combination of "4" + "2" can be defined as output "6"; when the fourth power connection When the unit 4141 and the second power receiving unit 4121 simultaneously output voltage signals, the combination of "8" + "2" can be defined as output "A"; when the fourth power receiving unit 4141, the second power receiving unit 4121, and the When the first power receiving unit 4111 simultaneously outputs a voltage signal, the above definition is continued. The combination of "8" + "2" + "1" can be defined as output "B", and so on.
舉例來說，當該切換轉輪20在一第五樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第三導通部4132電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第六樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第三導通部4132電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第七樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，該第二接端302與該第三導通部4132電性連接，且該第三接端303與該第二導通部4122電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第八樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，該第二接端302與該第三導通部4132電性連接，且該第三接端303與該第二導通部4122電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第九樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第四導通部4142電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第十樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，且該第二接端302及該第三接端303與該第四導通部4142電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第十一樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該供電導通部4102電性連接，該第二接端302與該第四導通部4142電性連接，該第三接端303與該第二導通部4122電性連接；當該切換轉輪20在一第十二樞轉定位位置時，該第一接端301與該第一導通部4112電性連接，該 第二接端302與該第四導通部4142電性連接，該第三接端303與該第二導通部4122電性連接。如此一來，當該切換轉輪20在該第五樞轉定位位置至該第十二樞轉定位位置，分別得到「4」~「B」的輸出。因此，該十二碼式輸出數位開關在十二個樞轉定位位置中，分別能夠得到「0」~「B」的輸出。通過該第一導通部4112、第二導通部4122、該第三導通部4132及該第四導通部4142的佈線設計，在本較佳實施例中，當該切換轉輪20在該12個樞轉定位位置循環切換時，係達到一組循環的「0」~「B」輸出。 For example, when the switching wheel 20 is in a fifth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the power supply conducting portion 4102, and the second terminal 302 and the third terminal 303 are electrically connected. Is electrically connected to the third conducting portion 4132; when the switching wheel 20 is in a sixth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112, and the second terminal 302 and the third terminal 303 are electrically connected to the third conducting portion 4132; when the switching wheel 20 is in a seventh pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the power conducting portion 4102 The second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the third conductive portion 4132, and the third terminal 303 is electrically connected to the second conductive portion 4122. When the switching wheel 20 is positioned at an eighth pivot position At this time, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the first conductive portion 4112, the second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the third conductive portion 4132, and the third terminal 303 and the second conductive portion 4122 are electrically connected. Electrical connection; when the switching wheel 20 is in a ninth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the power supply conducting portion 4102, and the second The terminal 302 and the third terminal 303 are electrically connected to the fourth conductive portion 4142. When the switching wheel 20 is in a tenth pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 and the first conductive portion 4112 are electrically connected. And the second terminal 302 and the third terminal 303 are electrically connected to the fourth conducting portion 4142; when the switching wheel 20 is in an eleventh pivot positioning position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the power conducting section 4102, the second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the fourth conducting section 4142, and the third terminal 303 is electrically connected to the second conducting section 4122; when the switching wheel In a twelfth pivot position, the first terminal 301 is electrically connected to the first conducting portion 4112. The second terminal 302 is electrically connected to the fourth conductive portion 4142, and the third terminal 303 is electrically connected to the second conductive portion 4122. In this way, when the switching wheel 20 is in the fifth pivot positioning position to the twelfth pivot positioning position, outputs "4" to "B" are obtained. Therefore, the twelve-yard output digital switch can obtain outputs of "0" to "B" in the twelve pivot positioning positions. According to the wiring design of the first conducting portion 4112, the second conducting portion 4122, the third conducting portion 4132, and the fourth conducting portion 4142, in the preferred embodiment, when the switching wheel 20 is at the 12 pivots When the rotation to the positioning position is switched cyclically, a set of cyclic "0" to "B" output is achieved.
由以上實施例說明可知，由於本創作的十二碼式輸出數位開關的樞轉定位位置的數量具有較多的因數，因此可以實施更多種具有完整循環輸出的輸出電壓訊號方式，達到更佳的實用性及多元應用性。 From the description of the above embodiments, it can be known that since the number of the pivot positioning positions of the twelve-yard output digital switch of this creation has a large number of factors, more types of output voltage signal modes with complete cycle output can be implemented to achieve better results. Practicality and multiple applications.
以下將進一步說明本十二碼式輸出數位開關的實施方式。 The following will further describe the implementation of the twelve-yard output digital switch.
再請參閱圖1及圖2所示，該底座10具有一樞轉軸11，該樞轉軸11由該容置槽100的一槽底突起延伸形成。相對的，該切換轉輪20的中央有一樞接孔200，以供配合該底座10的樞轉軸11通過，使得該切換轉輪20能相對該底座10樞轉。進一步的，該電路板40上具有一通孔400，該通孔400同樣係供該樞轉軸11通過，使該電路板40與該切換轉輪20的相對位置固定。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the base 10 has a pivot shaft 11, and the pivot shaft 11 is formed by a groove bottom protrusion of the receiving groove 100. In contrast, a pivot hole 200 is provided in the center of the switching wheel 20 for passing through the pivot shaft 11 of the base 10, so that the switching wheel 20 can pivot relative to the base 10. Further, the circuit board 40 has a through hole 400. The through hole 400 is also used for the pivot shaft 11 to pass through, so that the relative position of the circuit board 40 and the switching wheel 20 is fixed.
此外，該底座10進一步包含一定位件12。該底座10的容置槽100的槽底具有一開口101，供該定位件12設置於其中，進一步來說，該定位件12包含一彈性臂121及一定位塊122，該定位塊122設置於該彈性臂121的一末端，而該彈性臂121的相對另一端則與該容置槽100的一槽壁固接，該定位件12係與該切換轉輪20配合。該切換轉輪20的第一表面具有一定位槽，該定位槽延一周向的一環形槽壁具有十二個凹槽21，各該凹槽21沿該周向平均間隔分佈。如此一來，當該切換轉輪20設置於該容置槽100中，該定位件12的定位塊122會落於其中一凹槽21中。使該切換轉輪20固定於該樞轉定位位置。當該切換轉輪20受 使用者撥動時，該定位件12的彈性臂121產生形變，使該定位塊122沿該凹槽21滑動，越過該該凹槽21並落入相鄰的另一凹槽21中，使該切換轉輪20能夠樞轉並定位至相鄰的下一個樞轉定位位置。 In addition, the base 10 further includes a positioning member 12. The bottom of the receiving groove 100 of the base 10 has an opening 101 for the positioning member 12 to be disposed therein. Further, the positioning member 12 includes an elastic arm 121 and a positioning block 122. The positioning block 122 is disposed on One end of the elastic arm 121 and the opposite end of the elastic arm 121 are fixedly connected to a groove wall of the receiving groove 100. The positioning member 12 is matched with the switching wheel 20. The first surface of the switching wheel 20 has a positioning groove, and an annular groove wall extending in a circumferential direction has twelve grooves 21, and each of the grooves 21 is evenly spaced along the circumferential direction. As such, when the switching wheel 20 is disposed in the accommodating groove 100, the positioning block 122 of the positioning member 12 will fall into one of the grooves 21. The switching wheel 20 is fixed at the pivot positioning position. When the switching wheel 20 receives When the user dials, the elastic arm 121 of the positioning member 12 deforms, so that the positioning block 122 slides along the groove 21, passes over the groove 21, and falls into another adjacent groove 21, so that The switching wheel 20 can be pivoted and positioned to an adjacent next pivot positioning position.
進一步來說，該電路板40的供電導通部4102係環繞該電路板40的通孔400設置，而該第一線路411及該第二導通部4122係設置於該供電導通部4102外圍且間隔交錯排列設置。根據該十二碼式輸出數位開關的輸出需求佈線設計。 Further, the power supply conducting portions 4102 of the circuit board 40 are arranged around the through holes 400 of the circuit board 40, and the first line 411 and the second conducting portion 4122 are arranged at the periphery of the power supply conducting portions 4102 and are staggered at intervals. Arrange settings. Wiring design according to the output requirements of the twelve-yard output digital switch.
此外，請參閱圖1及圖3所示，較佳的，該電路板上具有複數導電通孔401，且進一步包含有複數導通插腳402，各該導電通孔401係對應該供電接電部4101、該第一接電部4111、該第二接電部4121、該第三接電部4131或該第四接電部4141設置，各該導通插腳402係分別銲接於其中一導電通孔400中以與該供電線路410、該第一線路411、該第二線路412、該第三線路413或該第四線路414形成電連接，以供與後端電路模組電連接並輸入該供電電壓或輸出各該電壓訊號。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3. Preferably, the circuit board has a plurality of conductive vias 401 and further includes a plurality of conductive pins 402. Each of the conductive vias 401 corresponds to the power supply connection part 4101. The first power connection portion 4111, the second power connection portion 4121, the third power connection portion 4131, or the fourth power connection portion 4141 are provided, and each of the conductive pins 402 is soldered in one of the conductive vias 400, respectively. To form an electrical connection with the power supply line 410, the first line 411, the second line 412, the third line 413, or the fourth line 414 for electrical connection with a back-end circuit module and input of the power supply voltage or Each of these voltage signals is output.
以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已，並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制，雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然而並非用以限定本創作，任何熟悉本專業的技術人員，在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內，當可利用上述揭示的技術內容做出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例，但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容，依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾，均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Any technology that is familiar with the profession Personnel, without departing from the scope of this creative technical solution, can use the technical content disclosed above to make a few changes or modify the equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes, but any content that does not depart from this creative technical solution, based on this creative Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the invention still fall within the scope of this creative technical solution.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108203764U TWM585423U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Twelve-code output digital switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108203764U TWM585423U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Twelve-code output digital switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM585423U true TWM585423U (en) | 2019-10-21 |
Family
ID=69053524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108203764U TWM585423U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Twelve-code output digital switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM585423U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI803822B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-06-01 | 旺宏電子股份有限公司 | Three-way switch array structure and switch array substrate based on nvm |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 TW TW108203764U patent/TWM585423U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI803822B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-06-01 | 旺宏電子股份有限公司 | Three-way switch array structure and switch array substrate based on nvm |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9980405B2 (en) | Electrical modules and modular electronic building systems | |
| US3984922A (en) | Rotors | |
| RU2005127852A (en) | AXIAL FIELD ROTARY ELECTRIC MACHINE | |
| JPH1167172A (en) | Foldable varied-shape type battery pack | |
| CN101685936A (en) | Rotary connection device | |
| TWM585423U (en) | Twelve-code output digital switch | |
| JP2007311196A (en) | Power plug changing installation direction | |
| KR200423589Y1 (en) | Slip ring | |
| JP2004028717A (en) | Rotary encoder | |
| KR102551599B1 (en) | Adapter | |
| US10547141B2 (en) | Flat-port connectors | |
| JP5157158B2 (en) | Contact device | |
| RU2680866C1 (en) | Sensor module for modular plug connector | |
| JP2004219297A (en) | Rotary type encoder | |
| TWI695553B (en) | Plug, power supply and power connector | |
| JP3197062U (en) | New rotary socket | |
| CN209963434U (en) | RS232 serial communication interface with multiple working modes | |
| CN220209567U (en) | Charging wire with multiple interfaces | |
| KR200470644Y1 (en) | Puzzle Typed Multi-Concent | |
| TWI571890B (en) | Rotary variable resistor | |
| CN2865076Y (en) | 350 degree rotatable power plug | |
| TWI639284B (en) | Rotatable power cord assembly | |
| KR101545567B1 (en) | Rotate type outlet | |
| CN221102534U (en) | Socket assembly and power supply assembly | |
| TWI496339B (en) | Electrical power apparatus with battery unit |