TWM581716U - Multi-axis hinge - Google Patents

Multi-axis hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM581716U
TWM581716U TW108206050U TW108206050U TWM581716U TW M581716 U TWM581716 U TW M581716U TW 108206050 U TW108206050 U TW 108206050U TW 108206050 U TW108206050 U TW 108206050U TW M581716 U TWM581716 U TW M581716U
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Taiwan
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shafts
axis hinge
tooth
sockets
sliding plates
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TW108206050U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖益成
吳昇展
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鑫禾科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108206050U priority Critical patent/TWM581716U/en
Publication of TWM581716U publication Critical patent/TWM581716U/en

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Abstract

一種多軸鉸鍊,包含複數並列設置的軸,該些軸中相對外側者分別連接一承座,進一步地,每一該承座設有一可相對該承座滑動的滑動板,每一該滑動板成形有至少一安裝穿孔以及至少一對應該安裝穿孔設置的齒條,該些軸的其中一側設有一傳動結構,該傳動結構包含複數分別設置於其中一該軸上的齒輪以及二分別設於二該承座的換向傳動輪,每一該換向傳動輪具有一與其中一該齒輪嚙合的第一齒部、一與該齒條嚙合的第二齒部以及一連接該第一齒部及該第二齒部的連接柱,每一該滑動板具有一受其中一該第二齒部推動而相對其中一該承座滑動的位移行程。A multi-axis hinge comprising a plurality of shafts arranged side by side, wherein the outer sides of the shafts are respectively connected with a socket, and further, each of the sockets is provided with a sliding plate slidable relative to the socket, each of the sliding plates Forming at least one mounting perforation and at least one pair of racks to be provided with perforations, one side of the shafts is provided with a transmission structure, the transmission structure includes a plurality of gears respectively disposed on one of the shafts, and two are respectively disposed on a reversing transmission wheel of the socket, each of the reversing transmission wheels having a first tooth portion that meshes with one of the gear teeth, a second tooth portion that meshes with the rack gear, and a first tooth portion that is coupled to the first tooth portion And a connecting post of the second tooth portion, each of the sliding plates has a displacement stroke that is pushed by one of the second tooth portions to slide relative to one of the sockets.

Description

多軸鉸鍊Multi-axis hinge

本創作涉及一種多軸鉸鍊,尤指一種於開闔過程中令所連接板件產生相對位移的多軸鉸鍊。The present invention relates to a multi-axis hinge, and more particularly to a multi-axis hinge that causes relative displacement of the connected panels during the opening process.

現行市面上有許多電子裝置如智慧型手機或平板電腦等,將顯示器由傳統的硬性顯示螢幕替換為可撓性顯示螢幕,而為了令該可撓性顯示螢幕能順利開啟或閉合,該些電子裝置則會於該顯示螢幕的轉折處設置一鉸鍊,該鉸鍊包含二分別連接該可撓性顯示螢幕兩側的板件以及一連接該二板件令該二板件可相對開啟或閉合的傳動機構。惟,習用鉸鍊於開啟狀態或閉合過程中該傳動結構會有偏移量的產生,令該可撓性顯示螢幕的轉折處產生擠壓或變形,進而產生損壞的可能。There are many electronic devices on the market, such as smart phones or tablets, which replace the display with a traditional hard display screen for a flexible display screen, and in order to enable the flexible display screen to be smoothly opened or closed, the electronic devices The device is provided with a hinge at the turning point of the display screen, the hinge includes two plates respectively connected to the two sides of the flexible display screen, and a transmission connecting the two plates so that the two plates can be relatively opened or closed. mechanism. However, the conventional hinge has an offset in the opening state or the closing process, which causes the flexible display screen to be crushed or deformed at the turning point, thereby causing damage.

另一方面,如中華民國專利第M545933號所揭,該專利揭露一種樞紐器,該樞紐器設置於二板件之間,該樞紐器包含了一承板、二軸件、一同動機構以及二傳動機構。進一步地,該同動機構設於該二軸件之間令該二軸件以相反的轉動方向同動。再者,每一該傳動機構包含一第一傳動件、一中繼傳動件以及一第二傳動件,該第一傳動件樞接於對應的其中一該軸件上且卡接於該承板,該第一傳動件傳動該中繼傳動件,而該中繼傳動件傳動第二傳動件。藉由該中繼傳動件可將該第一傳動件在該軸件上軸向的轉動轉換為該第二傳動件平行於該軸件的徑向移動。On the other hand, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M545933, the patent discloses a hinge disposed between two plates, the hinge comprising a carrier, a two-axis member, a co-moving mechanism and two Transmission mechanism. Further, the same mechanism is disposed between the two shaft members to cause the two shaft members to move in opposite rotation directions. Furthermore, each of the transmission mechanisms includes a first transmission member, a relay transmission member and a second transmission member. The first transmission member is pivotally connected to one of the corresponding shaft members and is engaged with the carrier plate. The first transmission member drives the relay transmission member, and the relay transmission member transmits the second transmission member. The relay transmission member can convert the axial rotation of the first transmission member on the shaft member into a radial movement of the second transmission member parallel to the shaft member.

然,雖該樞紐器能於展開時令所連接的該二板件彼此遠離,進而令設置於該二板件上的一可撓性顯示螢幕能完全展開而形成平整的平面,但該樞紐器為一雙軸式鉸鍊非一多軸式鉸鍊,於實施上仍有限制。However, although the hinge can be separated from each other when the two panels are connected, the flexible display screen disposed on the two panels can be fully deployed to form a flat plane, but the hinge There is still a limit to the implementation of a two-axis hinge non-multi-axis hinge.

本創作的主要目的,在於解決習用鉸鍊無法令所連接二板件產生位移所衍生的應用問題。The main purpose of this creation is to solve the application problem that the conventional hinge can not cause the displacement of the connected two plates.

為達上述目的,本創作提供一種多軸鉸鍊,該多軸鉸鍊包含複數並列設置的軸及複數設於該些軸相鄰二者之間以令該些軸形成連動的鏈結塊,該些軸中相對外側者分別連接一承座。進一步地,每一該承座設有一受推動可相對該承座滑動的滑動板,每一該滑動板成形有至少一安裝穿孔以及至少一對應該安裝穿孔設置的齒條,該多軸鉸鍊於該些軸的其中一側設有一傳動結構,該傳動結構包含複數分別設置於其中一該軸上的齒輪以及二分別設於二該承座的換向傳動輪,每一該換向傳動輪具有一與其中一該齒輪嚙合的第一齒部、一與該齒條嚙合的第二齒部以及一連接該第一齒部及該第二齒部的連接柱,每一該滑動板具有一受其中一該第二齒部推動而相對其中一該承座滑動的位移行程。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-axis hinge comprising a plurality of juxtaposed shafts and a plurality of chain abutments disposed between the two adjacent shafts to form the linkages of the shafts. The opposite side of the shaft is connected to a socket. Further, each of the sockets is provided with a sliding plate that is pushed to slide relative to the socket, each of the sliding plates being formed with at least one mounting perforation and at least one pair of racks to be provided with perforations, the multi-axis hinge being One of the shafts is provided with a transmission structure, and the transmission structure comprises a plurality of gears respectively disposed on one of the shafts and two reversing transmission wheels respectively disposed on the two sockets, each of the reversing transmission wheels having a first tooth portion engaged with one of the gears, a second tooth portion engaged with the rack gear, and a connecting post connecting the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion, each of the sliding plates having a receiving One of the second tooth portions pushes a displacement stroke relative to one of the sockets.

一實施例中,每一該第一齒部為螺旋齒輪結構,每一該第二齒部為正齒輪結構。In one embodiment, each of the first tooth portions is a helical gear structure, and each of the second tooth portions is a spur gear structure.

一實施例中,每一該齒輪為螺旋齒輪結構。In one embodiment, each of the gears is a helical gear structure.

一實施例中,每一該安裝穿孔為一長形孔。In one embodiment, each of the mounting perforations is an elongated hole.

一實施例中,每一該承座設有一朝其中一該滑動板突出的導柱,每一該滑動板成形有一令其中一該導柱穿入的長孔。In one embodiment, each of the sockets is provided with a guide post protruding toward one of the sliding plates, and each of the sliding plates is formed with an elongated hole for inserting one of the guide posts.

一實施例中,每一該承座成形有一供其中一該連接柱設置以固定其中一該換向傳動輪的組裝孔。In one embodiment, each of the sockets is formed with an assembly hole for one of the connecting posts to secure one of the reversing drive wheels.

一實施例中,該多軸鉸鍊具有五該軸,該多軸鉸鍊更包含二傳動組,每一該傳動組包含一設於二相鄰該軸上且兩側成形有一第一齒面的第一傳動塊,一設於另二相鄰該軸上並具有與其中一該第一齒面嚙合的一第二齒面的第二傳動塊,以及一設於其中一該軸上並與未嚙合該第二齒面的其中一該第一齒面嚙合的齒件。In one embodiment, the multi-axis hinge has five of the shafts, and the multi-axis hinge further includes two transmission sets, each of the transmission sets including a first one disposed on two adjacent ones of the shafts and having a first tooth surface formed on both sides a transmission block, a second transmission block disposed on the other adjacent one of the shafts and having a second flank engaged with one of the first flank surfaces, and one of the shafts disposed on one of the shafts and not engaged a tooth of the second flank that engages the first flank.

依前述創作內容所揭,相較於習用技術本創作更具有以下特點:本創作該多軸鉸鍊受操作而令該二承座相對彼此開啟或閉合時,該些換向傳動輪被帶動而開始轉動,使該二滑動板分別受其中一該齒條推動而相對其中一該承座滑動,據此以令設於本創作該多軸鉸鍊的一外部裝置於開啟或閉合的過程中不會產生結構擠壓變形的問題。According to the foregoing creative content, the present invention has the following features: the multi-axis hinge is operated to cause the two sockets to be opened or closed relative to each other, and the reversing transmission wheels are driven to start. Rotating so that the two sliding plates are respectively pushed by one of the racks to slide relative to one of the sockets, thereby preventing an external device provided in the multi-axis hinge of the present invention from being opened or closed during the opening or closing process. The problem of structural extrusion deformation.

本創作詳細說明及技術內容,茲配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical content of this creation are as follows:

請參閱圖1至圖3,本創作提供一種多軸鉸鍊100,該多軸鉸鍊100包含複數並列設置的軸10及複數設於該些軸10相鄰二者之間以令該些軸10形成連動的鏈結塊20。其中,該些軸10中相對外側者分別連接一承座30,每一該承座30設有一受推動可相對該承座30滑動的滑動板31,每一該滑動板31成形有至少一安裝穿孔311以及至少一對應該安裝穿孔311設置的齒條312。此外,本創作該多軸鉸鍊100於該些軸10的其中一側設有一傳動結構,該傳動結構包含複數分別設置於其中一該軸10上的齒輪41以及二分別設於二該承座30的換向傳動輪42,進一步地,每一該換向傳動輪42具有一與其中一該齒輪41嚙合的第一齒部421、一與該齒條312嚙合的第二齒部422以及一連接該第一齒部421及該第二齒部422的連接柱423。當該多軸鉸鍊100受力令該二承座30相對開啟或閉合時,該二滑動板31將分別進行一被其中一該第二齒部422推動而相對其中一該承座30滑移的位移行程。一實施例中,每一該第一齒部421與每一該齒輪41為螺旋齒輪結構,而每一該第二齒部422為正齒輪結構。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a multi-axis hinge 100 including a plurality of shafts 10 arranged side by side and a plurality of shafts 10 disposed adjacent to the shafts 10 to form the shafts 10 The linked chain is agglomerated 20. The opposite sides of the shafts 10 are respectively connected with a socket 30, and each of the sockets 30 is provided with a sliding plate 31 which is pushed to slide relative to the socket 30, and each of the sliding plates 31 is formed with at least one installation. The through hole 311 and at least one pair of racks 312 to which the through holes 311 are to be mounted are attached. In addition, the multi-axis hinge 100 is provided with a transmission structure on one side of the shaft 10, and the transmission structure includes a plurality of gears 41 respectively disposed on one of the shafts 10, and two are respectively disposed on the two seats 30. The reversing transmission wheel 42 further, each of the reversing transmission wheels 42 has a first tooth portion 421 that meshes with one of the gears 41, a second tooth portion 422 that meshes with the rack gear 312, and a connection The first tooth portion 421 and the connecting portion 423 of the second tooth portion 422. When the multi-axis hinge 100 is forced to open or close the two sockets 30, the two sliding plates 31 will respectively be pushed by one of the second teeth 422 to slide relative to one of the sockets 30. Displacement stroke. In one embodiment, each of the first tooth portions 421 and each of the gears 41 is a helical gear structure, and each of the second tooth portions 422 is a spur gear structure.

復請參閱圖3至5,現就本創作該多軸鉸鍊100的詳細作動方式做說明,為詳細敘明實施方式,在此將該些軸10與該些齒輪41予以依序標號進行說明,但該些軸10與該些齒輪41的數量將不以上述為限,而可根據實際使用需求作變更。於本實施例中,該些軸10可區分為一第一軸11、二分別設置於該第一軸11兩側的第二軸12以及二分別設置於該第二軸12遠離該第一軸11一側並連接其中一該承座30的第三軸13。此外,該些齒輪41區分為二分別設置於其中一該第二軸12上的第一齒輪411,以及二分別設置於其中一該第三軸13上的並與其中一該第一齒輪411嚙合的第二齒輪412。進一步地,每一該第一齒輪411固接於其中一該第二軸12上並受該第二軸12限制而無法相對該第二軸12轉動,每一該第二齒輪412與該其中一該第一齒輪411嚙合亦無法隨意轉動。另一方面,每一該第三軸13可相對所連接其中一該第二齒輪412轉動。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the detailed operation mode of the multi-axis hinge 100 is described. For the detailed description of the embodiments, the shafts 10 and the gears 41 are sequentially labeled. However, the number of the shafts 10 and the gears 41 will not be limited to the above, but may be changed according to actual use requirements. In this embodiment, the shafts 10 can be divided into a first shaft 11 , two second shafts 12 respectively disposed on two sides of the first shaft 11 , and two second shafts 12 respectively disposed away from the first shaft 11 is connected to one of the third shafts 13 of the socket 30. In addition, the gears 41 are divided into two first gears 411 respectively disposed on one of the second shafts 12, and two are respectively disposed on one of the third shafts 13 and mesh with one of the first gears 411. The second gear 412. Further, each of the first gears 411 is fixed to one of the second shafts 12 and is restricted by the second shaft 12 to be rotatable relative to the second shaft 12, and each of the second gears 412 and one of the second gears 412 The first gear 411 is also incapable of rotating. On the other hand, each of the third shafts 13 is rotatable relative to one of the second gears 412 to which it is coupled.

承上,首先假設該二承座30彼此相對為開啟(如圖4所示),即該多軸鉸鏈100處於開啟狀態,每一該滑動板31分別與所連接其中一該承座30遠離其中一該第三軸13的一端邊緣對齊。當其中一該承座30受力時而令所連接其中一該第三軸13相對其中一該第二齒輪412轉動時,其中一該換向傳動輪42的該第一齒部421將開始轉動,該第二齒部422與該第一齒部421同步轉動。同一時間,其中一該齒條312將被該第二齒部422推動而令該滑動板31產生朝向靠近所連接該第三軸13的方向位移,也就是前述所稱的該位移行程。另一方面,當該多軸鉸鏈100持續動作而使該二承座30呈疊置的態樣,該多軸鉸鏈100即進入閉合狀態此時,每一該滑動板31將與所連接該承座30遠離其中一該第三軸13一端產生一間距90。承此,令本創作該多軸鉸鍊100所連接的一可撓性顯示螢幕(圖中未示)可於該多軸鉸鍊100進行開啟或閉合時始終能貼平該多軸鉸鍊100,不會因該二滑動板31彼此的距離不夠而產生擠壓變形的問題。First, it is assumed that the two sockets 30 are open to each other (as shown in FIG. 4), that is, the multi-axis hinge 100 is in an open state, and each of the sliding plates 31 is separated from one of the brackets 30 connected thereto. One end edge of the third shaft 13 is aligned. When one of the sockets 30 is forced to rotate one of the third shafts 13 to rotate with respect to one of the second gears 412, the first tooth portion 421 of one of the reversing transmission wheels 42 will start to rotate. The second tooth portion 422 rotates in synchronization with the first tooth portion 421. At the same time, one of the racks 312 will be pushed by the second tooth portion 422 to cause the sliding plate 31 to be displaced toward the direction in which the third shaft 13 is connected, that is, the aforementioned displacement stroke. On the other hand, when the multi-axis hinge 100 continues to move and the two sockets 30 are stacked, the multi-axis hinge 100 enters a closed state, and each of the sliding plates 31 will be connected to the bearing. The seat 30 is spaced apart from one of the ends of the third shaft 13 to create a spacing 90. Therefore, a flexible display screen (not shown) connected to the multi-axis hinge 100 can always flatten the multi-axis hinge 100 when the multi-axis hinge 100 is opened or closed. The problem of crush deformation occurs because the distance between the two sliding plates 31 is insufficient.

復請參閱圖1、圖6至圖8,一實施例中,該多軸鉸鍊100包含二設置於該些軸10上的傳動組50,每一該傳動組50包含一設置於二相鄰該軸10上的第一傳動塊51、一設於另二相鄰該軸10上的第二傳動塊52以及一設於其中一該軸上的齒件53。詳細說明,每一該第一傳動塊51兩側成形有一第一齒面511,每一該第二傳動塊52成形有一與其中一該第一齒面511嚙合的第二齒面521,每一該齒件53則與未嚙合該第二齒面521的其中一該第一齒面511嚙合。於本實施例中,該些第一傳動塊51分別設置於該第一軸11及其中一該第二軸12上,該些第二傳動塊52分別設置於其中一該第二軸12及其中一該第三軸13上,而該些齒件53則分別設置於其中一該第三軸13上。進一步地,於該多軸鉸鏈100將由開啟狀態轉為閉合狀態時,其中一該承座30受力而與所連接的其中一該第三軸13相對的該第二齒輪412轉動時,該第三軸13上的該齒件53與該第三軸13同步轉動,而該齒件53因與相鄰其中一該第一齒面511嚙合而沿該第一齒面511爬升,進而帶動該承座30一起轉動,也就是說,本創作除令其中一該承座30所連接該第三軸13為軸心旋轉,其中一該承座30亦與所連接該第三軸13以該第一傳動塊51所設置的該第二軸12為軸心旋轉。更進一步地,當其中一該承座30持續受力,其中一該第一傳動塊51將被帶動,令該第一傳動塊51未嚙合其中一該齒件53的其中一該第一齒面511沿所嚙合的該第二齒面521爬升。當其中一該承座30持續受力而該二承座30彼此呈閉合時,本創作該多軸鉸鍊100變成一U形狀(如圖7所示)。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , in an embodiment, the multi-axis hinge 100 includes two transmission groups 50 disposed on the shafts 10 , and each of the transmission groups 50 includes a second adjacent one. A first transmission block 51 on the shaft 10, a second transmission block 52 disposed on the other adjacent shaft 10, and a tooth member 53 disposed on one of the shafts. In detail, each of the first transmission blocks 51 is formed with a first tooth surface 511 on each side thereof, and each of the second transmission blocks 52 is formed with a second tooth surface 521 that meshes with one of the first tooth surfaces 511. The tooth member 53 is engaged with one of the first tooth faces 511 that is not engaged with the second tooth surface 521. In the embodiment, the first transmission blocks 51 are respectively disposed on the first shaft 11 and one of the second shafts 12, and the second transmission blocks 52 are respectively disposed on one of the second shafts 12 and therein. One of the third shafts 13 and the teeth 53 are respectively disposed on one of the third shafts 13. Further, when the multi-axis hinge 100 is turned from the open state to the closed state, when the one of the seats 30 is forced to rotate with the second gear 412 opposite to the connected one of the third shafts 13, the first The tooth member 53 on the triaxial shaft 13 rotates synchronously with the third shaft 13 , and the tooth member 53 climbs along the first tooth surface 511 by engaging with one of the adjacent first tooth surfaces 511 , thereby driving the bearing. The seat 30 rotates together, that is, the creation of the third shaft 13 is pivoted by one of the sockets 30, and one of the sockets 30 is also connected to the third shaft 13 by the first The second shaft 12 provided by the transmission block 51 is pivoted. Further, when one of the sockets 30 continues to be stressed, one of the first transmission blocks 51 will be driven, so that the first transmission block 51 does not engage one of the first tooth surfaces of one of the teeth 53 511 climbs along the engaged second tooth surface 521. When one of the sockets 30 continues to be stressed and the two sockets 30 are closed to each other, the multi-axis hinge 100 is created into a U shape (as shown in FIG. 7).

復請參閱1至圖3,一實施例中,每一該承座30上設有一朝其中一該滑動板31突出的導柱301,而每一該滑動板31成形有一令其中一該導柱301穿入的長孔313。此外,每一該承座30成形有一供其中一該連接柱423設置以固定其中一該換向傳動輪42的組裝孔302。進一步地,為使每一該滑動板31能滑移於其中一該承座30上,一實施例中,每一該滑動板31上的該安裝穿孔311及該長孔313皆為一長形孔,也就是說,每一該安裝穿孔311的孔徑將大於每一該換向傳動輪42的該連接柱423,而每一該長孔313的孔徑將大於每一該導柱301,藉此,令每一該滑動板31能不受該些安裝穿孔311或該些長孔313的限制而順利滑移於其中一該承座30上。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in each embodiment, each of the sockets 30 is provided with a guide post 301 protruding toward one of the sliding plates 31, and each of the sliding plates 31 is formed with one of the guide posts. The long hole 313 penetrated by 301. In addition, each of the sockets 30 is formed with an assembly hole 302 for one of the connecting posts 423 to be fixed to one of the reversing drive wheels 42. Further, in order to enable each of the sliding plates 31 to slide on one of the sockets 30, in one embodiment, the mounting holes 311 and the elongated holes 313 of each of the sliding plates 31 are elongated. The holes, that is, the aperture of each of the mounting through holes 311 will be larger than the connecting post 423 of each of the reversing transmission wheels 42, and the aperture of each of the elongated holes 313 will be larger than each of the guiding columns 301, thereby Therefore, each of the sliding plates 31 can smoothly slide on one of the sockets 30 without being restricted by the mounting holes 311 or the long holes 313.

綜上所述者,僅爲本創作一較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋範圍。In summary, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the patent application scope of the present invention should still be covered by the present patent. .

100‧‧‧多軸鉸鍊 10‧‧‧軸 11‧‧‧第一軸 12‧‧‧第二軸 13‧‧‧第三軸 20‧‧‧鏈結塊 30‧‧‧承座 301‧‧‧導柱 302‧‧‧組裝孔 31‧‧‧滑動板 311‧‧‧安裝穿孔 312‧‧‧齒條 313‧‧‧長孔 41‧‧‧齒輪 411‧‧‧第一齒輪 412‧‧‧第二齒輪 42‧‧‧換向傳動輪 421‧‧‧第一齒部 422‧‧‧第二齒部 423‧‧‧連接柱 50‧‧‧傳動組 51‧‧‧第一傳動塊 511‧‧‧第一齒面 52‧‧‧第二傳動塊 521‧‧‧第二齒面 53‧‧‧齒件 90‧‧‧間距 100‧‧‧Multi-axis hinge  10‧‧‧Axis  11‧‧‧First axis  12‧‧‧second axis  13‧‧‧ Third axis  20‧‧‧Chain agglomeration  30‧‧ ‧ socket  301‧‧‧ Guide column  302‧‧‧Assembled holes  31‧‧‧Sliding plate  311‧‧‧Installation perforation  312‧‧‧ rack  313‧‧‧ long hole  41‧‧‧ Gears  411‧‧‧First gear  412‧‧‧second gear  42‧‧‧Reversing drive wheel  421‧‧‧First tooth  422‧‧‧second tooth  423‧‧‧Connecting column  50‧‧‧ Transmission Group  51‧‧‧First transmission block  511‧‧‧First tooth surface  52‧‧‧Second gear block  521‧‧‧second tooth surface  53‧‧‧ teeth  90‧‧‧ spacing  

圖1,為本創作一實施例的結構示意圖。 圖2,為本創作一實施例的結構分解圖。 圖3,為本創作處於開啟狀態的結構俯視圖。 圖4,為本創作處於閉合狀態的結構示意圖。 圖5,為圖3中A-A線段的剖面示意圖。 圖6,為本創作處於閉合狀態的結構剖面示意圖(一)。 圖7,為圖3中B-B線段的剖面示意圖。 圖8,為本創作處於閉合狀態的結構剖面示意圖(二)。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.  Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.  Figure 3 is a top plan view of the structure in which the creation is in an open state.  Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure in which the creation is in a closed state.  Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line A-A of Figure 3.  Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view (I) of the structure in which the creation is in a closed state.  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the line B-B of Figure 3.  Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure in which the creation is in a closed state (2).  

Claims (9)

一種多軸鉸鍊,包含複數並列設置的軸及複數設於該些軸相鄰二者之間以令該些軸形成連動的鏈結塊,該些軸中相對外側者分別連接一承座,該多軸鉸鍊特徵在於: 每一該承座設有一受推動可相對該承座滑動的滑動板,每一該滑動板成形有至少一安裝穿孔以及至少一對應該安裝穿孔設置的齒條,該多軸鉸鍊於該些軸的其中一側設有一傳動結構,該傳動結構包含複數分別設置於其中一該軸上的齒輪以及二分別設於二該承座的換向傳動輪,每一該換向傳動輪具有一與其中一該齒輪嚙合的第一齒部、一與該齒條嚙合的第二齒部以及一連接該第一齒部及該第二齒部的連接柱,每一該滑動板具有一受其中一該第二齒部推動而相對其中一該承座滑動的位移行程。 A multi-axis hinge comprising a plurality of juxtaposed shafts and a plurality of chain abutments disposed between adjacent ones of the shafts for interlocking the shafts, wherein the outer sides of the shafts are respectively connected to a socket, The multi-axis hinge is characterized by:  Each of the sockets is provided with a sliding plate that is pushed to slide relative to the socket, each of the sliding plates being formed with at least one mounting perforation and at least one pair of racks to which the perforations are to be mounted, the multi-axis hinges to the shafts One of the driving structures includes a plurality of gears respectively disposed on one of the shafts and two reversing transmission wheels respectively disposed on the two seats, each of the reversing transmission wheels having a plurality of a first tooth portion engaged by the gear, a second tooth portion engaged with the rack gear, and a connecting post connecting the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion, each of the sliding plates having one of the sliding plates The displacement stroke of the second tooth portion relative to the sliding of one of the sockets.   如請求項1所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該第一齒部為螺旋齒輪結構,每一該第二齒部為正齒輪結構。The multi-axis hinge of claim 1, wherein each of the first tooth portions is a helical gear structure, and each of the second tooth portions is a spur gear structure. 如請求項2所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該齒輪為螺旋齒輪結構。The multi-axis hinge of claim 2, wherein each of the gears is a helical gear structure. 如請求項1或2或3所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該安裝穿孔為一長形孔。The multi-axis hinge of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein each of the mounting perforations is an elongated hole. 如請求項1或2或3所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該承座設有一朝其中一該滑動板突出的導柱,每一該滑動板成形有一令其中一該導柱穿入的長孔。The multi-axis hinge according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein each of the sockets is provided with a guide post protruding toward one of the sliding plates, and each of the sliding plates is formed with one of the guide posts. Long hole. 如請求項1或2或3所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該承座成形有一供其中一該連接柱設置以固定其中一該換向傳動輪的組裝孔。The multi-axis hinge according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein each of the sockets is formed with an assembly hole for one of the connecting posts to fix one of the reversing transmission wheels. 如請求項1或2或3所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,該多軸鉸鍊具有五該軸,該多軸鉸鍊更包含二傳動組,每一該傳動組包含一設於二相鄰該軸上且兩側成形有一第一齒面的第一傳動塊,一設於另二相鄰該軸上並具有與其中一該第一齒面嚙合的一第二齒面的第二傳動塊,以及一設於其中一該軸上並與未嚙合該第二齒面的其中一該第一齒面嚙合的齒件。The multi-axis hinge of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the multi-axis hinge has five of the shafts, the multi-axis hinge further comprises two transmission sets, each of the transmission sets comprising one disposed on the adjacent one of the shafts And a first transmission block having a first tooth surface formed on both sides, a second transmission block disposed on the other adjacent the shaft and having a second tooth surface engaged with one of the first tooth surfaces, and a a tooth member disposed on one of the shafts and engaging one of the first tooth faces that does not engage the second tooth surface. 如請求項7所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該承座設有一朝其中一該滑動板突出的導柱,每一該滑動板成形有一令其中一該導柱穿入的長孔。The multi-axis hinge according to claim 7, wherein each of the sockets is provided with a guide post protruding toward one of the sliding plates, and each of the sliding plates is formed with an elongated hole through which one of the guide posts penetrates. 如請求項7所述多軸鉸鍊,其中,每一該承座成形有一供其中一該連接柱設置以固定其中一該換向傳動輪的組裝孔。The multi-axis hinge of claim 7, wherein each of the sockets is formed with an assembly hole for one of the connecting posts to fix one of the reversing drive wheels.
TW108206050U 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Multi-axis hinge TWM581716U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112181057A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-05 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Rotating shaft assembly and electronic device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112181057A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-05 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Rotating shaft assembly and electronic device
CN112181057B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-11-08 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Rotating shaft assembly and electronic device

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