TWM579195U - Modular plastic floor - Google Patents
Modular plastic floor Download PDFInfo
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- TWM579195U TWM579195U TW108202251U TW108202251U TWM579195U TW M579195 U TWM579195 U TW M579195U TW 108202251 U TW108202251 U TW 108202251U TW 108202251 U TW108202251 U TW 108202251U TW M579195 U TWM579195 U TW M579195U
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- plastic floor
- pedal
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02172—Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
本創作係有關一種組合式塑膠地板,主要包含基板及踏板,且基板係於矩形框條內縱橫佈設複數肋條及環肋,且於框條其中二相鄰邊設有複數卡掣環,並於框條另二相鄰邊設可對應嵌合卡掣環之卡鈎,位於肋條與環肋之頂表面形成複數凸塊,並將踏板結合於基板,且於踏板形成可對應嵌合凸塊之鏤空部,藉此,透過射出成型方式形成基板,再於射出成型踏板之同時,使踏板形成複數鏤空部而結合於基板之凸塊,以藉由不同材質或不同顏色之基板與踏板,使所構成之塑膠地板能增進實用性與美觀。
Description
本創作係有關一種塑膠地板,尤指透過多色射出方式一體成型具多色或複合材質之塑膠地板者。
按,習知組合式塑膠地板一般係透過射出成型方式形成以若干縱橫排列肋條構成之基板本體,並於基板本體側邊設有複數組合結構,使複數基板本體能藉由組合結構相互嵌合之方式連續組合為需求的面積或形態。而上述習知塑膠地板雖能透過基板本體之結構或材質提供排水、防滑、良好負載力以及控制光線反射之功效,且能於組合式塑膠地板產生局部損傷或汙損時,拆解以清潔或更換,降低材料與維護成本。然而,以單一材質構成之組合式塑膠地板僅能依據材質本身提供單一功效,例如︰以高硬度塑膠材質製成者能提供較佳組裝穩固性,但其表面則難以提供良好踩踏觸感,此外,單片塑膠地板僅能以單色呈現,故組裝後之視覺效果單調乏味,是以,顯然具有使用範圍受侷限及視覺觀感不佳之缺失。
為改善上述缺失,故中華民國公告第M398851號專利,係揭露一種「複合式併裝板材結構」,其係於基板貫設複數銷孔,再於彈性墊面成型同時,使其底部凸設之柱型體與銷孔相結合,並利用突出銷孔之柱型體提供底部止滑效果,藉此,使所構成併裝板材能兼具彈性墊觸感與塑膠基板穩固之功效。
中華民國公告第M420562號專利,係揭露一種「組合式地墊」,其係透過具複數穿孔之踏板、複數架桿、複數扣勾及複數扣環構成塑膠基板,並於塑膠基板頂面以射出成型方式結合彈性墊,且於彈性墊對應部分穿孔處形成複數通孔,藉此,使所構成之地墊能達成易於排水以及提供良好定位與止滑之功效。
有鑑於習知以單一材質構成之塑膠地板具有使用範圍受侷限以及視覺觀感不佳之缺失。
是以,本創作之目的係透過多色射出方式一體成型具不同顏色或複合材質之塑膠地板,進而利用不同顏色或材質使構成之塑膠地板能達成提升組合美觀度與降低製作成本之功效。
為達前述目的,本創作提供一種組合式塑膠地板,包含︰一基板,該基板係於一框條內縱橫佈設複數肋條及環肋,且於該框條其中二相鄰邊設有複數卡掣環,並於框條另二相鄰邊設可對應嵌合卡掣環之卡鈎,位於該肋條與環肋之頂表面形成複數凸塊;以及一踏板,結合於基板,並形成可對應嵌合凸塊之鏤空部。
基於上述,藉由射出成型方式形成具複數肋條、環肋、卡掣環、卡鈎以及凸塊之基板,再於射出成型踏板之同時,使踏板形成複數鏤空部而結合於基板之凸塊,以藉由不同材質或不同顏色之基板與踏板,使所構成之塑膠地板能增進實用性與美觀。
為使達成本創作目的之技術內容能有更完整的揭露,茲於以下內容詳述之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號︰
首先,請參閱第1~2圖所示,本創作之組合式塑膠地板1包含一基板11以及一踏板12。其中,基板11係於一矩形框條111內縱橫佈設複數肋條112及複數環肋113,且於框條111其中二相鄰邊設有複數卡掣環114,並於框條111另二相鄰邊設可對應嵌合卡掣環114之卡鈎115,位於肋條112與環肋113之頂表面形成複數凸塊116;而踏板12結合於基板11,並形成可對應嵌合基板11凸塊116之鏤空部121。
其次,請配合參閱第3圖所示,於本創作之一實施例中,係透過雙色射出成型機射出成型出一基板11,接著,旋轉射出成型機之轉盤使基板11位於踏板12之模具中,且於踏板12射出成型之同時形成複數嵌合於基板11凸塊116之鏤空部121,而讓踏板12結合於基板11,以構成塑膠地板1。
接著,請配合參閱第4圖所示,於本創作之一實施例中,位於基板11之框條111端邊1111形成斜度1112,使塑膠地板1利用其卡掣環114與另一塑膠地板1之卡鈎115嵌合(如第5圖所示),而完成複數塑膠地板1之連續併裝組合後(如第6圖所示),於塑膠地板1與另一塑膠地板1兩相鄰之端邊1111斜度1112之間形成空隙A(如第7圖所示),以便於欲拆解二塑膠地板1時,藉由下扳二塑膠地板1之方式(如第7圖箭頭方向所示)並利用空隙A形成可供卡鈎115與卡掣環114改變結合角度之活動空間,使卡鈎115脫離卡掣環114而能輕易將二塑膠地板1拆解分離,以解決習知組合地板二端邊相貼而難以施力拆解,甚至造成卡掣環114斷裂損壞而無法重覆使用之缺失。
請接著配合參閱第8圖,由於本創作之塑膠地板1其基板11與踏板12係透過雙色射出機射出結合成型,因此,基板11與踏板12能為相同或不同材質,抑或為相同或不同顏色之組合,以藉此提供不同功效或呈現不同視覺效果,如第8圖,其基板11之凸塊116能為具止滑效果之材質。
是以,使用本創作之塑膠地板1顯然能達成如下之功效︰
1. 本創作係透過雙色射出方式一體成型具多色或複合材質之塑膠地板1,進而利用不同顏色或不同材質之結合,使所構成之塑膠地板1能達成不同功效或視覺效果。
2. 本創作之塑膠地板1係於射出成型出基板11後,再於射出成型踏板12之同時使踏板12結合於基板11,故所構成之塑膠地板1本體無需進行任何組裝作業,而能降低製作成本。
3. 本創作之塑膠地板1係於框條111端邊1111形成斜度1112,使二塑膠地板1組合時,能利用兩相鄰斜度1112所形成之空隙A作為供卡鈎115脫離卡掣環114之活動空間,使二塑膠地板1能輕易拆解分離,以解決習知組合地板經常於拆解時造成組合結構斷裂損壞之缺失。
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本創作之實施範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。
綜上所述,本創作確實已突破傳統並具有改良及創新之創作內容且能具體實施,理應符合新型專利之法定要件,爰依法提出專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,以勵創作,至感德便。
本創作︰
1‧‧‧塑膠地板
11‧‧‧基板
111‧‧‧框條
1111‧‧‧端邊
1112‧‧‧斜度
112‧‧‧肋條
113‧‧‧環肋
114‧‧‧卡掣環
115‧‧‧卡鈎
116‧‧‧凸塊
12‧‧‧踏板
121‧‧‧鏤空部
A‧‧‧空隙
第1圖係本創作之立體圖。
第2圖係本創作之立體分解圖。
第3圖係本創作之剖視圖。
第4圖係本創作局部放大之示意圖。
第5~6圖係本創作之組裝示意圖。
第7圖係本創作拆解之示意圖。
第8圖係本創作另一實施例之立體圖。
Claims (6)
- 一種組合式塑膠地板,包含︰ 一基板,該基板係於一框條內縱橫佈設複數肋條及環肋,且於該框條其中二相鄰邊設有複數卡掣環,並於該框條另二相鄰邊設可對應嵌合該卡掣環之卡鈎,位於該肋條與環肋之頂表面形成複數凸塊;以及 一踏板,結合於該基板,並形成可對應嵌合該凸塊之鏤空部。
- 如請求項1所述之組合式塑膠地板,其中,該基板與該踏板係透過雙色射出方式一體成型。
- 如請求項1所述之組合式塑膠地板,其中,該框條為矩形。
- 如請求項1所述之組合式塑膠地板,其中,該框條之端邊具有斜度。
- 如請求項1所述之組合式塑膠地板,其中,該基板與該踏板為不同材質。
- 如請求項1所述之組合式塑膠地板,其中,該凸塊為止滑材質。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108202251U TWM579195U (zh) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Modular plastic floor |
US16/797,407 US11505950B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-21 | Tiles, floors, and methods and processes related thereto |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108202251U TWM579195U (zh) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Modular plastic floor |
Publications (1)
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TWM579195U true TWM579195U (zh) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=67703821
Family Applications (1)
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TW108202251U TWM579195U (zh) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Modular plastic floor |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US11505950B2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWM579195U (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
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IT201900015117A1 (it) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-01 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Un elemento di copertura per pavimenti e una copertura per pavimenti |
TW202144657A (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-01 | 佳瑤企業股份有限公司 | 具有防潮效果之地墊 |
CN112606177A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 张添程 | 一种建筑用指压砖及其生产模具设备 |
CN114319774B (zh) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-05-31 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | 一种装配式一体成型快装地面及其安装方法 |
USD1002034S1 (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-10-17 | Michael Maness | Plate with tread pattern |
USD1002035S1 (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-10-17 | Michael Maness | Plate with tread pattern |
CN216822705U (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-28 | 苏州恒瑞达家用地垫有限公司 | 一种隐藏式拼接地垫 |
USD1011563S1 (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2024-01-16 | Guangzhou Shima Decorating Materials Company Limited | Textured panel |
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2019
- 2019-02-22 TW TW108202251U patent/TWM579195U/zh unknown
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2020
- 2020-02-21 US US16/797,407 patent/US11505950B2/en active Active
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US20200270877A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
US11505950B2 (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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