TWM578927U - Hinge and electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Hinge and electronic device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM578927U
TWM578927U TW108201995U TW108201995U TWM578927U TW M578927 U TWM578927 U TW M578927U TW 108201995 U TW108201995 U TW 108201995U TW 108201995 U TW108201995 U TW 108201995U TW M578927 U TWM578927 U TW M578927U
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Taiwan
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plates
members
shaft members
hinge
plate
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TW108201995U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱瑞霖
許國榮
黃威榮
蘇啟誠
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新日興股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108201995U priority Critical patent/TWM578927U/en
Publication of TWM578927U publication Critical patent/TWM578927U/en

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Abstract

一種樞紐器包括承架、兩軸件、同動機構、兩固定件、兩鏈條件與兩連桿件。兩軸件互相平行設置且分別樞設於承架的兩端,各軸件具有第一端與第二端。同動機構設於兩軸件之間,使兩軸件以相反的轉動方向同動。兩固定件分別連接於兩軸件的第一端。各鏈條件具有第一端與第二端,兩鏈條件的第一端樞接在一起並樞接於承架的中間。各連桿件具有第一端與第二端,各連桿件的第一端樞接於對應的鏈條件的第二端。A hinge device includes a carrier, two shaft members, an interlocking mechanism, two fixing members, a two-chain condition and two link members. The two shaft members are disposed parallel to each other and respectively pivoted at two ends of the bracket, and each of the shaft members has a first end and a second end. The same mechanism is disposed between the two shaft members, so that the two shaft members move in opposite directions of rotation. The two fixing members are respectively connected to the first ends of the two shaft members. Each chain condition has a first end and a second end, the first ends of the two chain conditions being pivoted together and pivoted in the middle of the carrier. Each link member has a first end and a second end, and the first end of each link member is pivotally connected to the second end of the corresponding chain condition.

Description

樞紐器與使用其的電子裝置Hub and electronic device using the same

本創作是有關於一種樞紐器與使用其的電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種可應用於撓性顯示件的樞紐器與使用其的電子裝置。The present invention relates to a hinge and an electronic device using the same, and in particular to a hinge applicable to a flexible display member and an electronic device using the same.

現在有一種電子裝置,其包括樞紐器與兩板體。樞紐器連接於兩板體之間,兩板體可通過樞紐器由180度相對折疊至0度,或由0度相對展開至180度。電子裝置可進一步設有撓性顯示件,撓性顯示件設於兩板體與樞紐器的內側面上,並隨著兩板體相對折疊或相對展開而對應地折疊或展開,這種電子裝置即稱為可折式顯示裝置。一般而言,當兩板體相對展開至180度時,撓性顯示件的兩端部分別平貼且固定於兩板體的內側面上。不過,由於撓性顯示件本身具有一定的厚度,當撓性顯示件隨著兩板體折疊至0度時,撓性顯示件的中間部可能會被壓迫而變得扭曲或可能造成損壞。There is now an electronic device that includes a hinge and two plates. The hinge is connected between the two plates, and the two plates can be folded from 180 degrees to 0 degrees by a hinge or from 0 degrees to 180 degrees. The electronic device may further be provided with a flexible display member disposed on the inner side of the two plates and the hinge, and correspondingly folded or unfolded as the two plates are folded or relatively unfolded. It is called a foldable display device. In general, when the two plates are relatively unfolded to 180 degrees, the two ends of the flexible display member are respectively flat and fixed to the inner side faces of the two plates. However, since the flexible display member itself has a certain thickness, when the flexible display member is folded to 0 degrees with the two plates, the intermediate portion of the flexible display member may be pressed to become distorted or may cause damage.

有鑑於此,本創作的目的在提出一種樞紐器與使用其的電子裝置,以期當電子裝置的兩板體相對折疊時,設於兩板體上的撓性顯示件的中間部不會被壓迫。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a hinge and an electronic device using the same, so that when the two plates of the electronic device are relatively folded, the middle portion of the flexible display member disposed on the two plates is not pressed. .

為達到上述目的,本創作提出一種樞紐器,其包括承架、兩軸件、同動機構、兩固定件、兩鏈條件與兩連桿件。各軸件具有第一端與第二端,兩軸件互相平行設置且分別樞設於承架的兩端。同動機構設於兩軸件之間,使兩軸件以相反的轉動方向同動。兩固定件分別連接於兩軸件的第一端。各鏈條件具有第一端與第二端,兩鏈條件的第一端樞接在一起並樞接於承架的中間。各連桿件具有第一端與第二端,各連桿件的第一端樞接於對應的鏈條件的第二端。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a hinge comprising a bracket, a two-shaft member, an interlocking mechanism, two fixing members, a two-chain condition and two link members. Each of the shaft members has a first end and a second end, and the two shaft members are disposed parallel to each other and respectively pivoted at both ends of the bracket. The same mechanism is disposed between the two shaft members, so that the two shaft members move in opposite directions of rotation. The two fixing members are respectively connected to the first ends of the two shaft members. Each chain condition has a first end and a second end, the first ends of the two chain conditions being pivoted together and pivoted in the middle of the carrier. Each link member has a first end and a second end, and the first end of each link member is pivotally connected to the second end of the corresponding chain condition.

在本創作一實施例中,承架包括兩第一承板。各第一承板的兩端分別設有兩第一穿孔,兩軸件分別穿過兩第一穿孔以樞設於兩第一承板。同動機構夾於兩第一承板之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrier includes two first carrier plates. Two first through holes are respectively disposed at two ends of each of the first carrier plates, and the two shaft members are respectively disposed through the two first through holes to be pivotally disposed on the two first receiving plates. The same mechanism is sandwiched between the two first plates.

在本創作一實施例中,承架還包括第二承板。第二承板的兩端分別設有兩第二穿孔,兩軸件分別穿過兩第二穿孔以樞設於第二承板。第二承板的中間向外凸設有樞接部,各鏈條件的第一端樞接於樞接部。In an embodiment of the present creation, the carrier further includes a second carrier. Two second through holes are respectively disposed at two ends of the second carrier, and the two shaft members are respectively disposed through the two second through holes to be pivotally disposed on the second carrier. A pivoting portion is protruded outwardly from the middle of the second carrier, and the first end of each chain condition is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion.

在本創作一實施例中,同動機構包括兩第一齒輪與兩第二齒輪。各第一齒輪套設於對應的軸件。兩第二齒輪位於兩第一齒輪之間,兩第二齒輪互相嚙合,且各第二齒輪嚙合對應的第一齒輪。In an embodiment of the present creation, the same mechanism includes two first gears and two second gears. Each of the first gear sleeves is sleeved on the corresponding shaft member. The two second gears are located between the two first gears, the two second gears mesh with each other, and each of the second gears meshes with the corresponding first gear.

在本創作一實施例中,各鏈條件包括第一連接件與第二連接件。第一連接件的一端為對應的鏈條件的第一端而樞接於承架的中間,第一連接件的另一端樞接於第二連接件的一端,第二連接件的另一端為對應的鏈條件的第二端。In an embodiment of the present invention, each chain condition includes a first connector and a second connector. One end of the first connecting member is a first end of the corresponding chain condition and is pivotally connected to the middle of the bracket. The other end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to one end of the second connecting member, and the other end of the second connecting member is correspondingly The second end of the chain condition.

在本創作一實施例中,樞紐器還包括兩扭力件。兩扭力件分別設於兩軸件的第二端。In an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge further includes two torsion members. Two torsion members are respectively disposed at the second ends of the two shaft members.

本創作另提出一種電子裝置,其包括如前所述的樞紐器與兩板體。各板體包括第一板件與可相對於第一板件滑動的第二板件。第一板件連接於對應的固定件,第二板件連接於對應的連桿件的第二端。The present invention further proposes an electronic device comprising a hinge and a two-plate body as described above. Each plate body includes a first plate member and a second plate member slidable relative to the first plate member. The first plate is connected to the corresponding fixing member, and the second plate is connected to the second end of the corresponding connecting rod member.

在本創作一實施例中,電子裝置還包括撓性顯示件。當兩板體相對展開至180度時,撓性顯示件的兩端部分別平貼且固定於兩板體的內側面上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a flexible display member. When the two plates are relatively unfolded to 180 degrees, the two ends of the flexible display member are respectively flat and fixed on the inner side faces of the two plates.

在本創作一實施例中,各第一板件設有第一止擋件,各第二板件設有第二止擋件。各板體的第一止擋件與第二止擋件在兩板體相對展開至180度時互相抵接。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the first plates is provided with a first stop, and each of the second plates is provided with a second stop. The first stop and the second stop of each plate abut each other when the two plates are unfolded to 180 degrees.

在本創作一實施例中,各第二板件設有第一凹槽。第一凹槽容納並連接於對應的連桿件的第二端而形成第二凹槽。第二凹槽內設有彈簧,彈簧的一端抵接第二凹槽的封閉端,彈簧的另一端通過第二凹槽的開口端抵接第一板件。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the second panels is provided with a first recess. The first recess receives and is coupled to the second end of the corresponding link member to form a second recess. A spring is disposed in the second groove, one end of the spring abuts the closed end of the second groove, and the other end of the spring abuts the first plate through the open end of the second groove.

綜上所述,根據本創作所提出的一種樞紐器與使用其的電子裝置,當電子裝置的兩板體相對折疊時,通過樞紐器的鏈條件與連桿件推動各板體的第二板件相對於第一板件向外滑動,使各板體變長,進而讓設於兩板體上的撓性顯示件的中間部不會被壓迫。In summary, according to the present invention, a hinge and an electronic device using the same, when the two plates of the electronic device are relatively folded, the second plate of each plate is pushed by the chain condition of the hinge and the link member. The member slides outward relative to the first plate member to lengthen the plates, so that the intermediate portion of the flexible display member provided on the two plates is not pressed.

為讓本創作上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.

在以下實施例中,相同或相似的元件符號代表相同或相似的元件。此外,以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向,因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明的,而並非用來限制本創作。In the following embodiments, the same or similar component symbols represent the same or similar components. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example, up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., refer only to the direction of the additional drawing, and therefore, the directional term used is used for explanation, and Not intended to limit this creation.

請參照圖1,圖1為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。電子裝置為可折式顯示裝置,其包括兩樞紐器1、兩板體2、撓性顯示件3與支撐件4。兩樞紐器1設於支撐件4的兩端。各樞紐器1連接於兩板體2之間,兩板體2可通過樞紐器1由180度相對折疊至0度,或由0度相對展開至180度。當兩板體2相對展開至180度時,撓性顯示件3的兩端部31分別平貼且固定於兩板體2的內側面上,撓性顯示件3的中間部32則抵靠支撐件4而由其提供支撐,撓性顯示件3整體呈平整狀態。當兩板體2由180度開始相對折疊時,撓性顯示件3會隨著兩板體2相對折疊而對應地折疊。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device is a foldable display device comprising two hinges 1, two plates 2, a flexible display member 3 and a support member 4. Two hinges 1 are provided at both ends of the support member 4. Each of the hinges 1 is connected between the two plates 2, and the two plates 2 can be relatively folded from 180 degrees to 0 degrees by the hinge 1 or from 0 degrees to 180 degrees. When the two plates 2 are relatively unfolded to 180 degrees, the two end portions 31 of the flexible display member 3 are respectively flat and fixed on the inner side faces of the two plate bodies 2, and the intermediate portion 32 of the flexible display member 3 abuts against the support. The member 4 is supported by the member 4, and the flexible display member 3 is entirely flat. When the two plates 2 are relatively folded from 180 degrees, the flexible display member 3 is correspondingly folded as the two plates 2 are relatively folded.

請同時參照圖2至圖4,圖2與圖3分別為本創作一實施例的樞紐器1的示意圖與***圖,圖4為本創作一實施例的樞紐器1的鏈條件500與連桿件600的組裝示意圖。樞紐器1包括承架100、兩軸件200、同動機構300、兩固定件400、兩鏈條件500、兩連桿件600與兩扭力件700。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively a schematic diagram and an exploded view of the hinge 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a chain condition 500 and a connecting rod of the hinge 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Assembly diagram of the piece 600. The hinge 1 includes a frame 100, two shaft members 200, an interlocking mechanism 300, two fixing members 400, a two-chain condition 500, two link members 600 and two torsion members 700.

各軸件200具有第一端201與第二端202,兩軸件200互相平行設置且分別樞設於承架100的兩端。在本實施例中,承架100包括兩第一承板110。各第一承板110的兩端分別設有兩第一穿孔111。兩軸件200分別穿過各第一承板110的兩端上的兩第一穿孔111以樞設於兩第一承板110。Each of the shaft members 200 has a first end 201 and a second end 202. The two shaft members 200 are disposed in parallel with each other and are respectively pivotally disposed at two ends of the bracket 100. In the present embodiment, the carrier 100 includes two first carriers 110. Two first through holes 111 are respectively disposed at two ends of each of the first carrier plates 110. The two shaft members 200 are respectively disposed through the two first through holes 111 on the two ends of the first receiving plates 110 to be pivotally disposed on the two first receiving plates 110.

同動機構300設於兩軸件200之間,使兩軸件200以相反的轉動方向同動。在本實施例中,同動機構300夾於兩第一承板110之間。同動機構300包括兩第一齒輪310與兩第二齒輪320。各第一齒輪310套設於對應的軸件200。兩第二齒輪320位於兩第一齒輪310之間,兩第二齒輪320互相嚙合,且各第二齒輪320嚙合對應的第一齒輪310。在本實施例中,各第一承板110的兩第一穿孔111之間還設有兩樞接孔112。兩第二齒輪320分別通過各第一承板110上的兩樞接孔112以樞設於兩第一承板110。The same mechanism 300 is disposed between the two shaft members 200 such that the two shaft members 200 move in opposite directions of rotation. In this embodiment, the same mechanism 300 is sandwiched between the two first carriers 110. The same mechanism 300 includes two first gears 310 and two second gears 320. Each of the first gears 310 is sleeved on the corresponding shaft member 200. The two second gears 320 are located between the two first gears 310, the two second gears 320 mesh with each other, and the second gears 320 mesh with the corresponding first gears 310. In this embodiment, two pivot holes 112 are further disposed between the two first through holes 111 of each of the first carrier plates 110. The two second gears 320 are respectively disposed on the two first receiving plates 110 through the two pivot holes 112 of the first receiving plates 110.

兩固定件400分別連接於兩軸件200的第一端201。此外,兩固定件400還分別連接如圖1所示的兩板體2的第一板件21,即樞紐器1連接於兩板體2之間。當兩板體2相對折疊或相對展開時,兩板體2通過兩固定件400帶動兩軸件200相對轉動,即兩板體2可通過樞紐器1由180度相對折疊至0度,或由0度相對展開至180度。The two fixing members 400 are respectively connected to the first ends 201 of the two shaft members 200. In addition, the two fixing members 400 are also respectively connected to the first plate member 21 of the two plate bodies 2 as shown in FIG. 1, that is, the hinge 1 is connected between the two plates 2. When the two plates 2 are relatively folded or relatively unfolded, the two plates 2 are rotated relative to each other by the two fixing members 400, that is, the two plates 2 can be folded from 180 degrees to 0 degrees by the hinge 1 or by 0 degrees relative to 180 degrees.

各鏈條件500具有第一端501與第二端502,兩鏈條件500的第一端501樞接在一起並樞接於承架100的中間。在本實施例中,承架100還包括第二承板120。第二承板120的兩端分別設有兩第二穿孔121,兩軸件200分別穿過兩第二穿孔121以樞設於第二承板120。第二承板120的中間向外凸設有樞接部122,各鏈條件500的第一端501樞接於樞接部122,使得兩鏈條件500的第一端501樞接在一起並樞接於承架100的中間。在本實施例中,各鏈條件500包括第一連接件510與第二連接件520。第一連接件510的一端為對應的鏈條件500的第一端501而樞接於承架100中間的樞接部122,第一連接件510的另一端樞接於第二連接件520的一端,第二連接件520的另一端為對應的鏈條件500的第二端502。但本實施例並非用以限制本創作,例如各鏈條件可包括單個連接件,或者各鏈條件可包括三個或更多個連接件。Each chain condition 500 has a first end 501 and a second end 502. The first end 501 of the two-chain condition 500 is pivotally coupled and pivoted in the middle of the carrier 100. In the present embodiment, the carrier 100 further includes a second carrier 120. Two second through holes 121 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second carrier 120, and the two shaft members 200 are respectively disposed through the two second through holes 121 to be pivotally disposed on the second carrier 120. A pivoting portion 122 is protruded from the middle of the second carrier 120. The first end 501 of each chain condition 500 is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion 122, so that the first end 501 of the two-chain condition 500 is pivoted together and pivoted. Connected to the middle of the rack 100. In the present embodiment, each chain condition 500 includes a first connector 510 and a second connector 520. One end of the first connecting member 510 is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion 122 in the middle of the receiving frame 100, and the other end of the first connecting member 510 is pivotally connected to one end of the second connecting member 520. The other end of the second connector 520 is the second end 502 of the corresponding chain condition 500. However, this embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention, for example, each chain condition may include a single connector, or each chain condition may include three or more connectors.

各連桿件600具有第一端601與第二端602,各連桿件600的第一端601樞接於對應的鏈條件500的第二端502。此外,各連桿件600的第二端602連接於對應的板體2的第二板件22,容後再敘。Each of the link members 600 has a first end 601 and a second end 602. The first end 601 of each link member 600 is pivotally connected to the second end 502 of the corresponding chain condition 500. In addition, the second end 602 of each link member 600 is coupled to the second plate member 22 of the corresponding plate body 2, which will be described later.

兩扭力件700分別設於兩軸件200的第二端202。兩扭力件700可提供適當的摩擦力以維持兩軸件200的旋轉角度,進而維持兩板體2的相對展開角度。在本實施例中,各扭力件700包括多個磨擦墊片、多個彈性墊片與螺帽,且其中還可插設數個第一承板110。兩扭力件700為業界的習知技術,茲不贅述。The two torsion members 700 are respectively disposed at the second ends 202 of the two shaft members 200. The two torsion members 700 can provide a suitable frictional force to maintain the angle of rotation of the two shaft members 200, thereby maintaining the relative deployment angle of the two plates 2. In the present embodiment, each of the torsion members 700 includes a plurality of friction pads, a plurality of elastic spacers and nuts, and a plurality of first carrier plates 110 may be inserted therein. The two torsion members 700 are well-known technologies in the industry and will not be described again.

請同時參照圖1與圖5,圖5為圖1所示的電子裝置的部分***圖。為了解說清楚起見,圖5省略了圖1所示的電子裝置的撓性顯示件3與支撐件4,並從樞紐器1分離出一個連桿件600,而這個分離出來的連桿件600連接於第一板件21。電子裝置的各板體2包括第一板件21與可相對於第一板件21滑動的第二板件22。第一板件21連接對應的固定件400,第二板件22連接於對應的連桿件600的第二端602。在本實施例中,各第一板件21設有第一止擋件211,各第二板件22設有第二止擋件221。各板體2的第一止擋件211與第二止擋件221在兩板體2相對展開至180度時互相抵接(如圖1所示)。在本實施例中,各第二板件22設有第一凹槽222(如圖5所示)。第一凹槽222容納並連接於對應的連桿件600的第二端602而形成第二凹槽223。第二凹槽223內設有彈簧224,彈簧224的一端抵接第二凹槽223的封閉端,彈簧224的另一端通過第二凹槽223的開口端抵接第一板件21。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 simultaneously. FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. For the sake of clarity, FIG. 5 omits the flexible display member 3 and the support member 4 of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1, and separates a link member 600 from the hinge 1, and the separated link member 600 Connected to the first plate member 21. Each of the plates 2 of the electronic device includes a first plate member 21 and a second plate member 22 slidable relative to the first plate member 21. The first plate member 21 is connected to the corresponding fixing member 400, and the second plate member 22 is coupled to the second end 602 of the corresponding link member 600. In this embodiment, each of the first plate members 21 is provided with a first stopper member 211, and each of the second plate members 22 is provided with a second stopper member 221. The first stopper 211 and the second stopper 221 of each of the plates 2 abut each other when the two plates 2 are relatively unfolded to 180 degrees (as shown in FIG. 1). In this embodiment, each of the second plates 22 is provided with a first recess 222 (shown in FIG. 5). The first groove 222 receives and is coupled to the second end 602 of the corresponding link member 600 to form a second groove 223. A spring 224 is disposed in the second recess 223. One end of the spring 224 abuts the closed end of the second recess 223, and the other end of the spring 224 abuts the first plate 21 through the open end of the second recess 223.

請同時參照圖6至圖8,圖6至圖8分別為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的兩板體2相對角度為180度、90度與0度的側視示意圖。為了解說清楚起見,圖6至圖8所示的第一板件21被第二板件22遮住的部分以點線呈現,而連桿件600與彈簧224被第二板件22遮住的部分以虛線呈現。當電子裝置的兩板體2相對折疊時,通過樞紐器1的鏈條件500與連桿件600推動各板體2的第二板件22相對於第一板件21向外滑動,使各板體2變長,進而讓設於兩板體2上的撓性顯示件3的中間部不會被壓迫,茲說明如下。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 simultaneously. FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 are schematic side views showing the relative angles of the two plates 2 of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention at 180 degrees, 90 degrees, and 0 degrees. For the sake of clarity, the portions of the first panel 21 shown in FIGS. 6-8 that are hidden by the second panel 22 are shown in dotted lines, while the link member 600 and the spring 224 are hidden by the second panel 22. The part is shown in dotted lines. When the two plates 2 of the electronic device are relatively folded, the second plate 22 of each plate 2 is pushed outwardly by the chain condition 500 of the hinge 1 and the link member 600 to slide outwardly relative to the first plate 21, so that the plates are The body 2 is lengthened, and the intermediate portion of the flexible display member 3 provided on the two plates 2 is not pressed, as will be described below.

如圖6所示,當電子裝置的兩板體2相對角度為180度時,各板體2的第一板件21的第一止擋件211與第二板件22的第二止擋件221互相抵接,此時各板體2長度最短,而彈簧224壓縮到最短。As shown in FIG. 6, when the relative angle of the two plates 2 of the electronic device is 180 degrees, the first stopper 211 of the first plate member 21 of the respective plate body 2 and the second stopper member of the second plate member 22 are as shown in FIG. The 221 abut each other, at which time the length of each of the plates 2 is the shortest, and the spring 224 is compressed to the shortest.

如圖7所示,當電子裝置的兩板體2由相對角度為180度折疊至90度時,樞紐器1的鏈條件500與連桿件600推動各板體2的第二板件22相對於第一板件21向外滑動,使各板體2變長,而彈簧224從最短開始伸張。As shown in FIG. 7, when the two plates 2 of the electronic device are folded from a relative angle of 180 degrees to 90 degrees, the chain condition 500 of the hinge 1 and the link member 600 push the second plate 22 of each of the plates 2 as opposed to each other. The first plate member 21 is slid outward to make each plate body 2 long, and the spring 224 is stretched from the shortest.

如圖8所示,當電子裝置的兩板體2相對折疊至0度時,樞紐器1的鏈條件500與連桿件600推動各板體2的第二板件22相對於第一板件21向外滑動到最遠,此時各板體2長度最長,而彈簧224伸張到最長。As shown in FIG. 8, when the two plates 2 of the electronic device are relatively folded to 0 degrees, the chain condition 500 of the hinge 1 and the link member 600 push the second plate 22 of each plate 2 relative to the first plate. 21 slides outward to the farthest position, at which time each plate 2 has the longest length and the spring 224 extends the longest.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何本領域技術人員,在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許更動與潤飾,因此本創作的保護範圍當視所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the attached patent application.

1‧‧‧樞紐器1‧‧‧Bridge

100‧‧‧承架 100‧‧‧ Shelf

110‧‧‧第一承板 110‧‧‧First board

111‧‧‧第一穿孔 111‧‧‧First perforation

112‧‧‧樞接孔 112‧‧‧Pivot hole

120‧‧‧第二承板 120‧‧‧Second board

121‧‧‧第二穿孔 121‧‧‧Second perforation

122‧‧‧樞接部 122‧‧‧ pivotal department

200‧‧‧軸件 200‧‧‧ shaft parts

201‧‧‧第一端 201‧‧‧ first end

202‧‧‧第二端 202‧‧‧ second end

300‧‧‧同動機構 300‧‧‧Community agencies

310‧‧‧第一齒輪 310‧‧‧First gear

320‧‧‧第二齒輪 320‧‧‧second gear

400‧‧‧固定件 400‧‧‧Fixed parts

500‧‧‧鏈條件 500‧‧‧Chain conditions

501‧‧‧第一端 501‧‧‧ first end

502‧‧‧第二端 502‧‧‧ second end

510‧‧‧第一連接件 510‧‧‧First connector

520‧‧‧第二連接件 520‧‧‧Second connector

600‧‧‧連桿件 600‧‧‧Connecting parts

601‧‧‧第一端 601‧‧‧ first end

602‧‧‧第二端 602‧‧‧ second end

700‧‧‧扭力件 700‧‧‧ Torque parts

2‧‧‧板體 2‧‧‧ board

21‧‧‧第一板件 21‧‧‧First board

211‧‧‧第一止擋件 211‧‧‧First stop

22‧‧‧第二板件 22‧‧‧Second board

221‧‧‧第二止擋件 221‧‧‧Second stop

222‧‧‧第一凹槽 222‧‧‧first groove

223‧‧‧第二凹槽 223‧‧‧second groove

224‧‧‧彈簧 224‧‧ ‧ spring

3‧‧‧撓性顯示件 3‧‧‧Flexible display parts

31‧‧‧端部 31‧‧‧ End

32‧‧‧中間部 32‧‧‧Intermediate

4‧‧‧支撐件 4‧‧‧Support

圖1為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖; 圖2為本創作一實施例的樞紐器的示意圖; 圖3為本創作一實施例的樞紐器的***圖; 圖4為本創作一實施例的樞紐器的鏈條件與連桿件的組裝示意圖; 圖5為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的部分***圖; 圖6為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的兩板體相對角度為180度的側視示意圖; 圖7為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的兩板體相對角度為90度的側視示意圖;以及 圖8為本創作一實施例的電子裝置的兩板體相對角度為0度的側視示意圖。1 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hinge of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a hinge of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the electronic device of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a side elevational view showing the relative angle of the two plates of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention being 90 degrees; and FIG. 8 is a relative angle of the two plates of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention. A side view of 0 degrees.

Claims (10)

一種樞紐器,包括: 一承架; 兩軸件,各該軸件具有一第一端與一第二端,該兩軸件互相平行設置且分別樞設於該承架的兩端; 一同動機構,設於該兩軸件之間,使該兩軸件以相反的轉動方向同動; 兩固定件,分別連接於該兩軸件的第一端; 兩鏈條件,各該鏈條件具有一第一端與一第二端,該兩鏈條件的第一端樞接在一起並樞接於該承架的中間;以及 兩連桿件,各該連桿件具有一第一端與一第二端,各該連桿件的第一端樞接於對應的該鏈條件的第二端。A hinge comprises: a carrier; two shaft members, each of the shaft members having a first end and a second end, the two shaft members are arranged parallel to each other and respectively pivoted at two ends of the frame; a mechanism disposed between the two shaft members to cause the two shaft members to move in opposite directions of rotation; two fixing members are respectively connected to the first ends of the two shaft members; and two chain conditions, each of the chain conditions has one a first end and a second end, the first end of the two-chain condition is pivotally connected and pivoted in the middle of the frame; and two link members each having a first end and a first end At the two ends, the first end of each of the link members is pivotally connected to the second end of the corresponding chain condition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中,該承架包括兩第一承板,各該第一承板的兩端分別設有兩第一穿孔,該兩軸件分別穿過該兩第一穿孔以樞設於該兩第一承板,該同動機構夾於該兩第一承板之間。The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises two first bearing plates, and two first perforations are respectively disposed at two ends of each of the first carrier plates, and the two shaft members respectively pass through the Two first through holes are pivotally disposed on the two first receiving plates, and the same moving mechanism is sandwiched between the two first supporting plates. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之樞紐器,其中,該承架還包括一第二承板,該第二承板的兩端分別設有兩第二穿孔,該兩軸件分別穿過該兩第二穿孔以樞設於該第二承板,該第二承板的中間向外凸設有一樞接部,各該鏈條件的第一端樞接於該樞接部。The hinge of claim 2, wherein the bracket further comprises a second carrier, the two ends of the second carrier are respectively provided with two second through holes, and the two shaft members respectively pass through the Two second through holes are pivotally disposed on the second receiving plate, and a pivoting portion is protruded outwardly from the middle of the second supporting plate, and the first end of each of the chain conditions is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中,該同動機構包括兩第一齒輪與兩第二齒輪,各該第一齒輪套設於對應的該軸件,該兩第二齒輪位於該兩第一齒輪之間,該兩第二齒輪互相嚙合,且各該第二齒輪嚙合對應的該第一齒輪。The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the same mechanism includes two first gears and two second gears, each of the first gear sleeves is disposed on a corresponding one of the shaft members, and the two second gears are located Between the two first gears, the two second gears mesh with each other, and each of the second gears meshes with the corresponding first gear. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中,各該鏈條件包括一第一連接件與一第二連接件,該第一連接件的一端為對應的該鏈條件的第一端而樞接於該承架的中間,該第一連接件的另一端樞接於該第二連接件的一端,該第二連接件的另一端為對應的該鏈條件的第二端。The hinge device of claim 1, wherein each of the chain conditions includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, and one end of the first connecting member is a corresponding first end of the chain condition The other end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to one end of the second connecting member, and the other end of the second connecting member is corresponding to the second end of the chain condition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中,該樞紐器還包括兩扭力件,該兩扭力件分別設於該兩軸件的第二端。The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the hinge further comprises two torsion members, the two torsion members being respectively disposed at the second ends of the two shaft members. 一種電子裝置,包括: 如申請專利範圍第1至6項任一項所述的樞紐器;以及 兩板體,各該板體包括一第一板件與一可相對於該第一板件滑動的第二板件,該第一板件連接於對應的該固定件,該第二板件連接於對應的該連桿件的第二端。An electronic device, comprising: the hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and two plates, each of the plates comprising a first plate and a sliding relative to the first plate The second plate member is connected to the corresponding fixing member, and the second plate member is coupled to the corresponding second end of the connecting rod member. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子裝置,其中,該電子裝置還包括一撓性顯示件,當該兩板體相對展開至180度時,該撓性顯示件的兩端部分別平貼且固定於該兩板體的內側面上。The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the electronic device further comprises a flexible display member, and the two ends of the flexible display member are respectively flat when the two plates are relatively unfolded to 180 degrees. And fixed to the inner side of the two plates. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子裝置,其中,各該第一板件設有一第一止擋件,各該第二板件設有一第二止擋件,各該板體的該第一止擋件與該第二止擋件在該兩板體相對展開至180度時互相抵接。The electronic device of claim 7, wherein each of the first plates is provided with a first stop, and each of the second plates is provided with a second stop, the first of the plates A stopper and the second stopper abut each other when the two plates are unfolded to 180 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的電子裝置,其中,各該第二板件設有一第一凹槽,該第一凹槽容納並連接於對應的該連桿件的第二端而形成一第二凹槽,該第二凹槽內設有一彈簧,該彈簧的一端抵接該第二凹槽的一封閉端,該彈簧的另一端通過該第二凹槽的一開口端抵接該第一板件。The electronic device of claim 9, wherein each of the second plates is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is received and connected to the second end of the corresponding link member to form a a second recess, the second recess is provided with a spring, one end of the spring abuts a closed end of the second recess, and the other end of the spring abuts the first end of the second recess A plate.
TW108201995U 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Hinge and electronic device using the same TWM578927U (en)

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