TWM575296U - Structure of pad body - Google Patents
Structure of pad body Download PDFInfo
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- TWM575296U TWM575296U TW107215497U TW107215497U TWM575296U TW M575296 U TWM575296 U TW M575296U TW 107215497 U TW107215497 U TW 107215497U TW 107215497 U TW107215497 U TW 107215497U TW M575296 U TWM575296 U TW M575296U
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- top pad
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- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
本創作係提供一種墊體之結構，其係一主體，主體為軟性可恢復原狀之彈性物質，主體具有一預定之形狀；其特徵在於：該主體分佈有數個鏤空區及實體區，鏤空區內為清空一體積，實體區為具有一體積的區塊。 The present invention provides a structure of a cushion body, which is a main body, the main body is a soft and recyclable elastic material, and the main body has a predetermined shape; the main body is distributed with a plurality of hollowed out areas and physical areas, and the hollowed out area To empty a volume, the physical area is a block with a volume.
Description
本創作係有關於一種墊體之結構，更詳而言之，尤指在一主體分佈鏤空區、實體區及凹陷區，鏤空區提供受壓時完全下沉之舒適作用，實體區提功較紮實的彈性作用，以彈性壓縮筒組裝於鏤空區提供具彈性及緩衝壓力之作用，以因應人體所需並符合人體功學的一種墊體之結構。 This creation is about the structure of a cushion body. In more detail, especially in a hollow distribution area, a physical area and a depression area in a main body, the hollow area provides a comfortable function of completely sinking under pressure, and the physical area is improved. Solid elastic effect, assembled with elastic compression cylinder in the hollow area to provide elastic and cushioning pressure to meet the needs of the human body and conform to the structure of the human body.
按，先行所知，傳統的床墊或枕墊使用各種軟性材質，諸如泡棉、乳膠、記憶棉等等，或採用複合式材質，將上述各種材質的軟墊加以重疊，符合人體所需，人體平躺時頸部和腰部為前凸曲線，會呈懸空狀態，需有支撐點，否則很容易因為過度伸展造成傷害，因此有了枕頭的使用，枕頭主要功能係提供人體睡眠時頭部及頸部的支撐，維持頸部自然曲線，降低關節肌肉的壓力與張力，達到放鬆效果，若不用枕頭，頸椎過度伸展；若枕頭過軟，無法支撐頸部；若枕頭太硬，頸椎過度前凸，導致肩頸肌肉僵硬酸痛；若頸椎枕頭過高，無法維持頸椎前凸弧度，加重頸椎負擔；若枕頭頂端太低，下顎向上抬，以口呼吸，易打鼾。 According to the prior knowledge, traditional mattresses or pillows use various soft materials, such as foam, latex, memory cotton, etc., or composite materials to overlap the above-mentioned various materials to meet the needs of the human body. When the human body is lying down, the neck and waist are anterior convex curves, which are suspended and need to have support points. Otherwise, it is easy to cause damage due to overstretching. Therefore, with the use of pillows, the main function of the pillow is to provide the head and body during sleep. The support of the neck maintains the natural curve of the neck, reduces the pressure and tension of the joint muscles, and achieves a relaxing effect. If the pillow is not used, the cervical spine is overstretched; if the pillow is too soft, the neck cannot be supported; if the pillow is too hard, the cervical vertebrae are excessively convex It causes stiff and sore neck and neck muscles; if the cervical vertebra pillow is too high, the cervical lordosis curvature cannot be maintained, and the burden on the cervical vertebra is increased; if the top of the pillow is too low, the lower jaw is lifted up, and the mouth is breathable, which is easy to snoring.
習知的枕頭只講究軟硬及其材質的變化，而無法因應使用者睡眠時的狀況，因此在熟睡中，枕頭頂端太低，下顎向上抬，容易打鼾而呼吸中斷，有窒息的危險，並且整體的枕頭各點為同一柔軟度，不區分為頸部受力區，頭部受力區及側躺受力區，無法提供人體各種狀況，因而困 擾使用者。 The conventional pillow only pays attention to the changes of softness and hardness and its material, and cannot respond to the user's sleep condition. Therefore, during sleep, the top of the pillow is too low, the lower jaw is lifted up, the snoring is easy and the breathing is interrupted, and there is a danger of suffocation. The whole pillow has the same softness, and it is not divided into the neck force area, the head force area and the side lying stress area, which cannot provide various conditions of the human body, and thus is sleepy. Disturb the user.
有鑑於此，本案創作人乃基於上述弊端，仍積極努力開發、研究改良，並不斷試驗組裝，累積經驗，而終於有一足以解決上述弊端之創作產生。 In view of this, the creators of this case are still actively working on development, research and improvement, and constantly experimenting with assembly and accumulating experience, and finally have a creation that can solve the above drawbacks.
緣是，一種墊體之結構，其係一主體，主體為軟性可恢復原狀之彈性物質，主體具有一預定之形狀；其特徵在於：該主體分佈有鏤空區、實體區及凹陷區，鏤空區內為數個格子，實體區為具有一體積的區塊，凹陷區為下凹一體積之區域。 The edge is a structure of a cushion body, which is a main body, the main body is a soft and recyclable elastic material, and the main body has a predetermined shape; the main body is distributed with a hollowed out area, a physical area and a concave area, and the hollowed out area There are several grids inside, the solid area is a block with a volume, and the recessed area is a region with a volume recessed.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其主要目的係在主體分佈鏤空區、實體區及凹陷區，因應人體所需。 The present invention is a structure of a cushion body whose main purpose is to distribute the hollowed out area, the solid area and the concave area of the main body in response to the needs of the human body.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其次一要目的係在主體之鏤空區提供受壓時完全下沉之舒適作用。 The present invention creates a structure of a cushion body, and the second objective is to provide a comfortable function of completely sinking under pressure in the hollowed out area of the main body.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其另一目的係在主體之實體區提功較紮實的彈性作用。 The present invention creates a structure of a cushion body, and the other purpose is to provide a solid elastic effect in the physical area of the main body.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其再一目的係在主體之彈性壓縮筒提供具彈性及緩衝壓力之作用。 The present invention creates a structure of a cushion body, and another object is to provide elastic and cushioning pressure to the elastic compression cylinder of the main body.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其新一目的係在主體之氣囊提供增高部份頂墊之作用。 The present invention creates a structure of a cushion body, and a new purpose thereof is to provide an increased partial top cushion in the airbag of the main body.
本創作一種墊體之結構，其又一目的係提供一浮動式頂墊作浮動式凸起的彎部因應人體頸部而貼觸，並符合人體功學。 The present invention provides a structure of a cushion body, and another object thereof is to provide a floating top pad as a floating convex portion which is in contact with the neck of the human body and conforms to the ergonomics.
〔本創作〕 [this creation]
10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ Subject
20‧‧‧頂墊 20‧‧‧Top pad
11‧‧‧鏤空區 11‧‧‧镂空区
12‧‧‧實體區 12‧‧‧Physical area
13‧‧‧凹陷區 13‧‧‧ recessed area
111‧‧‧格子 111‧‧‧ lattice
112‧‧‧縱板 112‧‧‧ vertical board
113‧‧‧橫板 113‧‧‧ horizontal plate
30‧‧‧彈性壓縮筒 30‧‧‧Flexible compression cylinder
31‧‧‧氣管 31‧‧‧ trachea
32‧‧‧氣管 32‧‧‧ trachea
300‧‧‧氣囊 300‧‧‧ airbags
301‧‧‧柱管 301‧‧‧column tube
14‧‧‧底面 14‧‧‧ bottom
141‧‧‧圓孔 141‧‧‧ round hole
200‧‧‧頂墊 200‧‧‧Top pad
210‧‧‧彎部 210‧‧‧Bend
220‧‧‧區塊 220‧‧‧ Block
第一圖係本創作第一實施例主體之立體示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the main body of the first embodiment of the present creation.
第二圖係本創作第一實施例主體與彈性壓縮筒之立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the main body and the elastic compression cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖係本創作第一實施例主體、彈性壓縮筒與頂墊之立體分解示意圖。 The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the main body, the elastic compression cylinder and the top pad of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖係本創作第一實施例之剖面組合示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present creation.
第五圖係本創作第一實施例彈性壓縮筒比對壓縮狀況之剖面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the compression compression condition of the elastic compression cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖係本創作第一實施例彈性壓縮筒與彈性壓縮筒之氣管分佈之平面示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the distribution of the trachea of the elastic compression cylinder and the elastic compression cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖係本創作第二實施例之剖面示意圖。 The seventh drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present creation.
第八圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The eighth figure is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation.
第九圖係本創作第三實施例之剖面組合示意圖。 The ninth drawing is a schematic sectional view of the third embodiment of the present creation.
本創作一種墊體之結構，第一實施例如第一、二、三、四圖所示，本案可應用於床墊、枕墊、椅墊、汽車座墊等等，其係一主體10及一頂墊20，主體10及頂墊20都為軟性可恢復原狀之彈性物質(可為不同材質)，主體10位於頂墊20下方，主體10為較厚實的塊體，頂墊20為較薄的塊體，頂墊20黏貼於主體10頂表面，該主體10分佈有鏤空區11、實體區12及凹陷區13，鏤空區11位於主體10中間部位，實體區12位於主體10兩側，凹陷區13位於主體10兩側頂部，鏤空區11為清空一體積之空間，鏤空區11內有數個大小之格子111，鏤空區11有縱板112及橫板113交錯形成格子111，實體區12為具有一體積的區塊，凹陷區13為下凹一體積之區域，於部份鏤空區11之格子111內置入一彈性壓縮筒30(如第三、四、五圖所示)，彈性壓縮筒30與彈性壓縮筒30之間有氣管31(如第六圖所示)，並後端的外露一氣管32，主體10有一底面14(如第四圖所示)，底面14有數個圓孔141，主體10及頂墊20使用一袋體(圖未示)加以包覆。 The present invention relates to a structure of a cushion body. The first embodiment is as shown in the first, second, third and fourth figures. The present invention can be applied to a mattress, a pillow, a seat cushion, a car seat cushion, etc., which is a main body 10 and a The top pad 20, the main body 10 and the top pad 20 are all soft and recyclable elastic materials (may be different materials), the main body 10 is located under the top pad 20, the main body 10 is a thick block, and the top pad 20 is thin. The top surface 20 is adhered to the top surface of the main body 10. The main body 10 is provided with a hollow area 11, a solid area 12 and a recessed area 13. The hollow area 11 is located at the middle of the main body 10, and the physical area 12 is located at both sides of the main body 10. 13 is located at the top of both sides of the main body 10. The hollowed out area 11 is a space for emptying a volume. The hollowed out area 11 has a plurality of sizes 111. The hollowed out area 11 has a vertical plate 112 and a horizontal plate 113 interlaced to form a lattice 111. The physical area 12 has A volume of the block, the recessed area 13 is a region of a concave volume, and a lattice 111 of the hollow portion 11 is built into an elastic compression cylinder 30 (as shown in the third, fourth and fifth figures), and the elastic compression cylinder 30 There is a gas pipe 31 between the elastic compression cylinder 30 (as shown in the sixth figure), and the rear end is exposed. 32, the body 10 has a bottom surface 14 (as shown in FIG. IV), the bottom surface 14 several circular holes 141, a top pad 10 and the body 20 using a pouch (not shown) to be coated.
藉由上述之結構改良，本創作一種墊體之結構，第一實施例，人體的頭頸躺於枕頭後，本實施例為一枕頭(也可實施為床墊、椅 墊、汽車座墊，床墊、椅墊、汽車座墊分佈的鏤空區、實體區及凹陷區的位置與枕頭略有不同)，當人體頭部及頸部躺於枕頭時，頂墊20可貼靠於人體的頸部，鏤空區11之下方由於支撐力道弱，鏤空區11只有縱板112及橫板113交錯，由於縱板112及橫板113屬於軟性材質，所以支撐力道弱，因而鏤空區11下方受到人體頭部重量而下沉，鏤空區11之上方內的彈性壓縮筒30具有支撐及恢復的特性(如第五圖所示)，彈性壓縮筒30之間有氣管31可緩衝彈性壓縮筒30之壓縮，並外露的氣管32作洩氣使用(受壓縮時)及進氣使用(恢復原狀時)，因此可支撐人體的頭部上方，使人體頭部近頸部位置略下沉，人體頭部不完全下沉而受到支撐，兩側的實體區12則完全由主體10本身的彈性本能作隔離鏤空區11，當人體頭部側轉時，人體兩臉頰受到實體區12的貼靠及支撐，以達到最大的功效，並符合人體功學。 With the above structural improvement, the present invention creates a structure of a cushion body. In the first embodiment, the head and neck of the human body are placed behind the pillow, and the present embodiment is a pillow (also can be implemented as a mattress or a chair). The position of the mat, the car seat cushion, the mattress, the cushion, the car seat cushion, the hollow area, the physical area and the recessed area are slightly different from the pillows. When the human head and the neck are lying on the pillow, the top pad 20 can be The support is placed on the neck of the human body, and the support force is weak under the hollow area 11. The hollow area 11 has only the vertical plate 112 and the horizontal plate 113 interlaced. Since the vertical plate 112 and the horizontal plate 113 are soft materials, the support force is weak and thus hollowed out. The area below the area 11 is sunk by the weight of the human head, and the elastic compression cylinder 30 in the upper portion of the hollow area 11 has the characteristics of support and recovery (as shown in the fifth figure), and the air tube 31 between the elastic compression cylinders 30 can cushion the elasticity. The compression cylinder 30 is compressed, and the exposed air tube 32 is used for deflation (when compressed) and air intake (when the original state is restored), so that the upper part of the human body can be supported, and the head of the human body is slightly sunk. The human head is not completely sinked and supported, and the solid areas 12 on both sides are completely separated from the hollow area 11 by the elastic instinct of the main body 10. When the human head is turned sideways, the two cheeks of the human body are abutted by the physical area 12. And support to achieve maximum efficacy, In line with ergonomic.
第二實施例，如第七圖所示，該部份鏤空區11之格子內置入一氣囊300，氣囊300外露一柱管301，柱管301可連接幫浦或手壓式壓縮囊作充氣使用，將氣囊300脹大墊高部份頂墊20數公分，使人體的頸部受到撐高及支撐。 In the second embodiment, as shown in the seventh figure, the lattice of the partially hollowed out area 11 is built into an air bag 300, and the air bag 300 is exposed with a column tube 301. The column tube 301 can be connected to a pump or a hand-pressed compression bag for inflation. The airbag 300 is inflated to a height of 20 parts of the top pad, so that the neck of the human body is supported and supported.
第三實施例，如第八、九圖所示，有一浮動式頂墊200部份黏貼於主體10表面，頂墊200另一端內面定位於主體10之側面，頂墊200長度大於主體10長度，頂墊200底面與主體10頂面有部份懸空，使頂墊200有一凸起的彎部210，凸起的彎部210為浮動式調整前後位置，頂墊200區分為三個區塊220(中間及兩側區塊220)組裝，係為了避免頂墊200之間相互拉扯，而影響到鏤空區11、彈性壓縮筒30及實體區12之彈性發揮，頂墊200凸起的彎部210可貼靠於人體的頸部，或者將頂墊200之凸起的彎部210往前移可貼靠於人體的頭部，使凸起的彎部210為浮動式調整前後位置，適應各種人頸部及頭部位置(此浮動式頂墊200實施例有另案申請， 在此不再贅述)。 In the third embodiment, as shown in the eighth and ninth figures, a floating top pad 200 is partially adhered to the surface of the main body 10. The inner surface of the other end of the top pad 200 is positioned on the side of the main body 10. The length of the top pad 200 is greater than the length of the main body 10. The bottom surface of the top pad 200 and the top surface of the main body 10 are partially suspended, so that the top pad 200 has a convex curved portion 210. The convex curved portion 210 is a floating adjustment front and rear position, and the top pad 200 is divided into three blocks 220. The assembly of the middle portion and the two side blocks 220 is to prevent the top pads 200 from pulling each other, thereby affecting the elasticity of the hollow portion 11, the elastic compression tube 30 and the solid portion 12, and the convex portion 210 of the top pad 200 is bent. It can be placed against the neck of the human body, or the convex curved portion 210 of the top pad 200 can be moved forward to abut against the head of the human body, so that the convex curved portion 210 is floatingly adjusted front and rear position, and is suitable for various people. Neck and head position (this floating top pad 200 embodiment has a separate application, I will not repeat them here).
綜上所述，本創作一種墊體之結構，其新穎性、實用性及進步性乃毋庸置疑，完全符合專利之要件，爰依法提請。 In summary, the novelty, practicability and advancement of the structure of a cushion body of this creation is unquestionable, fully comply with the requirements of the patent, and is submitted according to law.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107215497U TWM575296U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Structure of pad body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107215497U TWM575296U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Structure of pad body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM575296U true TWM575296U (en) | 2019-03-11 |
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ID=66591784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107215497U TWM575296U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Structure of pad body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM575296U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294025A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-02 | 祯佶祥实业股份有限公司 | Composite elastic mattress |
| TWI742988B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-10-11 | 中山醫學大學 | Cushion structure |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 TW TW107215497U patent/TWM575296U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294025A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-02 | 祯佶祥实业股份有限公司 | Composite elastic mattress |
| TWI742988B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-10-11 | 中山醫學大學 | Cushion structure |
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