TWM567786U - Energy-saving ceramic perlite heat insulation coating structure - Google Patents
Energy-saving ceramic perlite heat insulation coating structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM567786U TWM567786U TW107209242U TW107209242U TWM567786U TW M567786 U TWM567786 U TW M567786U TW 107209242 U TW107209242 U TW 107209242U TW 107209242 U TW107209242 U TW 107209242U TW M567786 U TWM567786 U TW M567786U
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Abstract
一種節能陶瓷珍珠岩隔熱塗層結構，包含:一建物;一隔熱塗層;係塗佈在建物表面,隔熱塗層係由包含耐熱樹脂、水性防火劑、多孔性陶瓷填充物及微粒珍珠岩填充物，其中多孔性填充物具有奈米微孔結構，微粒珍珠岩填充物係為中空之球形體，使隔熱塗層噴塗在建物表面後所構成的中介塗層結構，其表面形成不規則的粗糙面，據此可供一多彩漆進行塗佈者；本創作之隔熱塗層具有耐火、隔熱、輕質的功能，且塗層自重輕僅是花崗岩石材的1/300至1/500，因此可與多彩漆的搭配，以形成如天然花崗岩表面般的顏色，可替代原本取得不易且製造成本高的天然花崗岩，因此具有降低成本，節能環保，且隔熱及耐燃安全之功效增進。An energy-saving ceramic perlite heat-insulating coating structure comprises: a building; a heat-insulating coating; coated on the surface of the building, the heat-insulating coating comprises a heat-resistant resin, a water-based fireproofing agent, a porous ceramic filler and a particle Perlite filler, wherein the porous filler has a nanopore structure, and the particulate perlite filler is a hollow spherical body, and the surface of the intermediate coating structure formed by spraying the thermal barrier coating on the surface of the building Irregular rough surface, which can be used for coating a colorful paint; the thermal insulation coating of this creation has the functions of fire resistance, heat insulation and light weight, and the coating weight is only 1/300 of the granite stone. Up to 1/500, it can be combined with colorful lacquer to form a natural granite surface color, which can replace natural granite which is difficult to obtain and costly to manufacture. Therefore, it has cost reduction, energy saving and environmental protection, and heat insulation and fire safety. The effect is enhanced.
Description
本創作涉及一種節能塗層結構，特別是指以陶瓷珍珠岩之中空微粒子為隔熱塗料的中介塗層結構。The present invention relates to an energy-saving coating structure, in particular to an intermediate coating structure in which hollow particles of ceramic perlite are used as heat-insulating coatings.
按，如圖1所示之花崗岩等天然石材11，具有耐酸鹼、耐日曬雨淋、外觀豪華有質感。因此，廣泛應用於建築業界的建物表面10上。然而，天然石材取得不易，不但材料成本高，且只能以切割的方式加工成形，因此天然花崗岩具有加工時間較長、運送成本高、製造成本高，且外型變化性受限等缺點。According to the natural stone 11 such as granite shown in Figure 1, it has acid and alkali resistance, sun and rain resistance, and luxurious appearance and texture. Therefore, it is widely used in the construction surface 10 of the construction industry. However, natural stone is not easy to obtain, not only has high material cost, but also can be processed by cutting. Therefore, natural granite has disadvantages such as long processing time, high transportation cost, high manufacturing cost, and limited external variability.
於是，一種多彩漆遂因而生應，多彩漆塗裝後可形成細緻的砂岩、崗石、多彩色調的岩石面質感。提供一個優越品質、高耐候性、高防水性、高彈性度的塗料來保護建築物。適用於室內外建築牆面及各類外牆塗裝翻修拉皮,或各類水泥、木質、玻璃、金屬板材、磁磚等基面。Therefore, a colorful lacquer enamel is thus produced, and the colorful lacquer can be formed to form fine sandstone, granite, and colorful tones. Provides a superior quality, high weather resistance, high water resistance, high elasticity coating to protect the building. It is suitable for indoor and outdoor building wall surface and all kinds of exterior wall painting and refinishing leather, or various kinds of cement, wood, glass, metal plate, tile and other base surfaces.
惟查，多彩漆要塗佈在建築物時，必須先塗上一層中介塗料，然市場上目前所使用的中介塗料，大都是以一般石粉料加上樹酯所構成，但這種中介塗料以粉體材料為隔熱劑，在調配隔熱塗料過程中，需加以研磨分散，否則顆粒無法均勻分散於樹脂中，造成粉體聚集而形成粗粒，以致細度不足，塗料塗層表面粗糙，而表面反射率下降，隔熱效果變差。因此，易受高溫影響產生裂解之現象，進而導致其附著度降低，形成剝落、龜裂，而無法達到隔熱、貼附之功效情況。However, it is necessary to apply a layer of intermediate coating to the colorful paints to be applied to the building. However, the intermediate coatings currently used in the market are mostly composed of general stone powder plus resin, but the intermediate coating is The powder material is a heat insulating agent. In the process of blending the heat insulating coating, it needs to be ground and dispersed. Otherwise, the particles cannot be uniformly dispersed in the resin, causing the powder to aggregate and form coarse particles, so that the fineness is insufficient, and the surface of the coating coating is rough. The surface reflectance is lowered, and the heat insulating effect is deteriorated. Therefore, it is susceptible to cracking due to the influence of high temperature, which leads to a decrease in the degree of adhesion, formation of spalling and cracking, and inability to achieve the effects of heat insulation and adhesion.
緣是，本創作之主要目的，係在提供一種節能陶瓷珍珠岩隔熱塗層結構，其具有耐火安全、隔熱、降低成本及節能環保之功效增進。The reason is that the main purpose of this creation is to provide an energy-saving ceramic perlite heat-insulating coating structure, which has the effects of fire safety, heat insulation, cost reduction, energy saving and environmental protection.
為達上述目的，本創作所採用之技術手段包含:一建物;一隔熱塗層;係塗佈在該建物表面，該隔熱塗層係包含由一耐熱樹脂、水性防火劑、一多孔性陶瓷填充物及一微粒珍珠岩填充物，其中該多孔性填充物具有奈米微孔結構，該微粒珍珠岩填充物係為中空之球形體，使該隔熱塗層噴塗在該建物表面後所構成的中介塗層結構，其上表面形成不規則的粗糙面，據此可供一多彩漆進行塗佈者。In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical means adopted by the present invention comprises: a building; a thermal insulation coating; coated on the surface of the building, the thermal insulation coating comprising a heat resistant resin, a waterborne fireproofing agent, a porous a ceramic filler and a particulate perlite filler, wherein the porous filler has a nanopore structure, and the particulate perlite filler is a hollow spherical body, and the thermal barrier coating is sprayed on the surface of the building The intermediate coating structure is formed such that an irregular rough surface is formed on the upper surface thereof, whereby a colorful paint can be applied to the coating.
依據前揭特徵，該隔熱塗層的厚度在2mm以上。According to the foregoing feature, the thermal barrier coating has a thickness of 2 mm or more.
藉助上揭技術手段，本創作所構成的中介塗層具有耐火、隔熱、輕質的功能，且本創作塗層自重輕，僅是花崗岩石材的1/300至1/500，因此不會出現石材附掛過重負荷，造成脫落危及生命財產安全的情況，進一步可與該多彩漆的搭配，以形成如天然花崗岩表面般的顏色，可替代原本取得不易且製造成本高的天然花崗岩，因此能有效地降低成本。With the help of the above-mentioned technical means, the intermediate coating formed by this creation has the functions of fire resistance, heat insulation and light weight, and the self-weight of the original coating is only 1/300 to 1/500 of the granite stone, so it does not appear. The stone is attached with heavy load, which causes the safety of life and property to fall off. It can be further combined with the colorful paint to form a color like natural granite surface, which can replace the natural granite which is difficult to obtain and has high manufacturing cost, so it can be effective. Reduce costs.
首先，請參閱圖2～圖5所示， 包含有：一建物10;一隔熱塗層20;係塗佈在該建物10之表面，該隔熱塗層20係由一耐熱樹脂21及水性防火劑(圖未示，已加入耐熱樹脂21中)、一多孔性陶瓷填充物22及一微粒珍珠岩填充物23，其中該耐熱樹脂21係可包含一種以上之耐熱高分子，該多孔性陶瓷填充物22具有奈米微孔結構，該微粒珍珠岩填充物23係為中空之球形體，使該隔熱塗層噴塗在該建物表面後，所構成的中介塗層結構(即該隔熱塗層20)，其上表面形成不規則的粗糙面21，據此可供一多彩漆30進行塗佈者。惟，多彩漆30係屬先前技術(PRIOR ART)，非本創作之標的，容不贅述。First, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, comprising: a building 10; a heat insulating coating 20; coated on the surface of the building 10, the heat insulating coating 20 is made of a heat resistant resin 21 and water-based. a fireproofing agent (not shown, which has been added to the heat resistant resin 21), a porous ceramic filler 22 and a particulate perlite filler 23, wherein the heat resistant resin 21 may contain more than one heat resistant polymer, the porosity The ceramic filler 22 has a nanoporous structure, and the particulate perlite filler 23 is a hollow spherical body, and the intermediate coating structure (ie, the thermal insulation) is formed after the thermal insulation coating is sprayed on the surface of the building. The coating 20) has an irregular rough surface 21 formed on its upper surface, whereby it can be applied to a colorful paint 30. However, the colorful paint 30 is a prior art (PRIOR ART), which is not the subject of this creation.
本實施例中，該隔熱塗層20的厚度(t)在2mm以上。In this embodiment, the thickness (t) of the thermal barrier coating 20 is 2 mm or more.
基於上述構成，該多孔性陶瓷填充物22及微粒珍珠岩填充物23材質強度高，不因熱脹冷縮破裂，壽命長。由於奈米材料細度很高，一般具有比較大的比表面積，可有效阻隔紅外線，形成結構緊密且反射率高的塗層，並具有優異的熱遮蔽效果、抗污性及耐久性。再者該多孔性陶瓷填充物22及微粒珍珠岩填充物23材質，因含有空氣層及樹脂、陶瓷材折射率差異大，使光經過多次反射達成隔熱效果。According to the above configuration, the porous ceramic filler 22 and the particulate perlite filler 23 have high material strength, are not broken by thermal expansion and contraction, and have a long life. Due to the high fineness of the nano material, it generally has a relatively large specific surface area, which can effectively block infrared rays, form a coating with a compact structure and high reflectivity, and has excellent heat shielding effect, stain resistance and durability. Further, the porous ceramic filler 22 and the particulate perlite filler 23 have a large difference in refractive index between the air-containing layer, the resin, and the ceramic material, and the light is subjected to multiple reflections to achieve a heat insulating effect.
本創作具有下述功效增進需再闡明者: 一、耐火隔熱:本創作之隔熱塗層20係由一耐熱樹脂21及水性防火劑、一多孔性陶瓷填充物22，及一微粒珍珠岩填充物23所構成的中介塗層，因此具有耐火、隔熱、輕質的功能，且本創作塗層自重輕，僅是花崗岩石材的1/300至1/500，因此不會出現石材附掛過重負荷，造成脫落危及生命財產安全的情況；再者，本創作具有不限形狀且施工快速之功效增進。 二、降低成本：本創作藉由隔熱塗層20上述特徵，可與該多彩漆的搭配以形成如天然花崗岩表面般的顏色，可替代原本取得不易且製造成本高的天然花崗岩，因此能有效地降低成本。 三、節能環保:塗料採用純水性配方，無毒環保，且有別於花崗岩石材生產，需要消耗較多自然資源，對環境造成影響。因此，本創作之隔熱塗層20(即中介塗層結構)產品，具有節約能源及環保之功效增進。This creation has the following effects to enhance the need to clarify: First, refractory insulation: The thermal insulation coating 20 of this creation consists of a heat-resistant resin 21 and a water-based fire retardant, a porous ceramic filler 22, and a particulate pearl The intermediate coating formed by the rock filler 23 has the functions of fire resistance, heat insulation and light weight, and the self-weight of the original coating is only 1/300 to 1/500 of the granite stone, so there is no stone attached. The heavy load is hanged, causing the detachment to endanger the safety of life and property; in addition, the creation has an effect of an unlimited shape and rapid construction. Second, reduce the cost: This creation, by the above characteristics of the thermal barrier coating 20, can be combined with the colorful lacquer to form a color like the surface of natural granite, which can replace the natural granite which was difficult to obtain and has high manufacturing cost, so it can be effective Reduce costs. Third, energy saving and environmental protection: the coating adopts pure water-based formula, non-toxic and environmentally friendly, and is different from granite stone production. It needs to consume more natural resources and affect the environment. Therefore, the creation of the thermal barrier coating 20 (ie, the intermediate coating structure) product has the effect of saving energy and environmental protection.
綜上所述，本創作所揭示之構造，為昔所無，且確能達到功效之增進，並具可供產業利用性，完全符合新型專利要件，祈請 鈞局核賜專利，以勵創新，無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.
惟，上述所揭露之圖式、說明，僅為本創作之較佳實施例，大凡熟悉此項技藝人士，依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化，仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧建物10‧‧‧Buildings
20‧‧‧隔熱塗層 20‧‧‧Insulation coating
21‧‧‧耐熱樹脂 21‧‧‧heat resistant resin
22‧‧‧多孔性陶瓷填充物 22‧‧‧Porous ceramic filler
23‧‧‧微粒珍珠岩填充物 23‧‧‧Particle perlite filler
30‧‧‧多彩漆 30‧‧‧Colorful paint
圖1係習用一種花崗岩等天然石材的結構示意圖。 圖2係本創作較佳實施例的結構示意圖。 圖 3係本創作較佳實施例的斷面示意圖。 圖4係圖3中4所指的放大示意圖。 圖5係本創作之照片示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a natural stone such as granite. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the reference numeral 4 in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a photo of the creation of the photo.
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| TW107209242U TWM567786U (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Energy-saving ceramic perlite heat insulation coating structure |
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| TW107209242U TWM567786U (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Energy-saving ceramic perlite heat insulation coating structure |
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| TWM567786U true TWM567786U (en) | 2018-10-01 |
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