TWM563115U - Energy-saving power generation device - Google Patents

Energy-saving power generation device Download PDF

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TWM563115U
TWM563115U TW107201817U TW107201817U TWM563115U TW M563115 U TWM563115 U TW M563115U TW 107201817 U TW107201817 U TW 107201817U TW 107201817 U TW107201817 U TW 107201817U TW M563115 U TWM563115 U TW M563115U
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magnetic
ring
rotor
transmission shaft
pole segment
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TW107201817U
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翁壽成
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翁壽成
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Abstract

一種節能發電裝置,其主要係於基座中裝設傳動軸、發電機組、磁力懸浮模組、磁力徑向平衡模組與磁力軸向平衡模組,磁力懸浮模組係以連接傳動軸的永久磁鐵環與固定板之錐形環槽中之磁力環組配合之磁力作用,使傳動軸能直立懸浮地高速旋轉,磁力徑向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之磁性環與定位板之環槽中的環形磁組配合而提供徑向磁斥力,磁力軸向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之第二磁鐵件與座板中之第一磁鐵件之配合而提供軸向磁斥力,用以減少傳動軸高速旋轉時徑向與軸向的晃動與擺動,另利用磁力懸浮模組之永久磁鐵環搭配錐形環槽內之磁力環組,磁力徑向平衡模組之磁性環搭配環槽內之環形磁組等構造,以徑向擴大磁力作用範圍之技術手段,使節能發電裝置整體構造能夠縮減裝置的整體高度而扁平化。An energy-saving power generation device is mainly provided with a transmission shaft, a generator set, a magnetic suspension module, a magnetic radial balance module and a magnetic axial balance module in a base, and the magnetic suspension module is connected to the permanent drive shaft. The magnet ring cooperates with the magnetic ring group in the conical ring groove of the fixing plate to make the transmission shaft can rotate at a high speed in an upright suspension, and the magnetic radial balance module is connected to the magnetic ring of the transmission shaft and the ring groove of the positioning plate. The annular magnetic group cooperates to provide a radial magnetic repulsive force, and the magnetic axial balance module provides an axial magnetic repulsive force by coupling the second magnet member of the transmission shaft with the first magnet member of the seat plate to reduce the transmission shaft Radial and axial sway and swing at high speed rotation, and the permanent magnet ring of the magnetic suspension module is matched with the magnetic ring set in the tapered ring groove. The magnetic ring of the magnetic radial balance module is matched with the ring magnetic in the ring groove. The structure of the group and the like, the technical means of radially expanding the range of the magnetic force, so that the overall structure of the energy-saving power generation device can reduce the overall height of the device and flatten.

Description

節能發電裝置Energy-saving power generation device

本新型係關於一種發電裝置,尤指一種節能發電裝置。The present invention relates to a power generation device, and more particularly to an energy-saving power generation device.

現有的發電裝置係利用傳動組件將動力供給源提供的動能傳遞至發電機組,通過發電機組將動能轉換為電能。由於動力供給源提供的動能通過傳動組件傳遞至發電機組的過程中,會因傳動組件中之各構件間的磨擦阻力而使動能損耗,造成動力供給源供給的動能難以通過發電裝置有效地轉換為電能。The existing power generation device transmits the kinetic energy provided by the power supply source to the generator set by using the transmission component, and converts the kinetic energy into electric energy through the generator set. Since the kinetic energy provided by the power supply source is transmitted to the genset through the transmission assembly, the kinetic energy is lost due to the frictional resistance between the components in the transmission assembly, so that the kinetic energy supplied by the power supply source is difficult to be effectively converted by the power generation device into Electrical energy.

為了提升發電裝置的發電效能,本新型人曾創作出數種直立式磁力傳動發電裝置,所述直立式磁力傳動發電裝置係利用基架中垂直排列的每一架板中分別裝設磁力模組,且裝設一磁力傳動軸通過該些磁力模組,再以該磁力傳動軸連接發電機組,藉此,利用磁力傳動軸於其軸桿上設置的複數軸磁鐵分別受到磁力模組提供軸向的磁力作用,使磁力傳動軸能無磨擦阻力地直立懸浮旋轉,提升磁力傳動軸旋轉之扭力與轉速,使動能能夠有效地傳遞至發電機組,減少不必要的動能損耗,達到較佳發電效率。In order to improve the power generation efficiency of the power generation device, the present inventors have created several kinds of vertical magnetic drive power generation devices, which are respectively equipped with magnetic modules respectively in each of the vertical plates arranged in the base frame. And a magnetic drive shaft is disposed through the magnetic module, and the magnetic drive shaft is connected to the generator set, whereby the plurality of shaft magnets disposed on the shaft by the magnetic drive shaft are respectively axially received by the magnetic module The magnetic force enables the magnetic drive shaft to erect and rotate without friction resistance, and enhance the torque and rotation speed of the magnetic drive shaft, so that the kinetic energy can be effectively transmitted to the generator set, reducing unnecessary kinetic energy loss and achieving better power generation efficiency.

所述直立式磁力傳動發電裝置於高速運轉時,為能達到較佳的旋轉平穩性,還進一步增設多數組磁力平穩旋轉模組,藉由上下排列的多數組磁力平穩旋轉模組的對磁力傳動軸之徑向以及軸向分別提供磁斥力作用,減少高速旋轉時之左右(徑向)與上下(軸向)晃動與搖擺等現象等。In the high-speed operation of the vertical magnetic transmission power generation device, in order to achieve better rotation stability, a multi-array magnetic smooth rotation module is further added, and the magnetic transmission of the multi-array magnetic smooth rotation module arranged up and down The radial and axial directions of the shaft respectively provide a magnetic repulsion action, which reduces the left and right (radial) and up and down (axial) sway and sway during high-speed rotation.

惟本新型人所提出之直立式磁力傳動發電裝置,確能達到預期的功效與目的,然而,所述直立式磁力傳動發電裝置係為減少於地表上佔據面積而採取直立式組合構造的創作,但是,對於如車輛等動力設備而言,因其裝配空間係概呈扁平狀的空間型態,前揭直立式磁力傳動裝置之組合構造即有不適用之問題。However, the vertical magnetic drive power generation device proposed by the novel model can achieve the expected efficiency and purpose. However, the vertical magnetic drive power generation device is a creation of an upright combined structure for reducing the occupied area on the earth's surface. However, in the case of a power device such as a vehicle, since the assembly space is a flat space type, the combined structure of the front vertical magnetic transmission device is not applicable.

本新型之目的在於提供一種節能發電裝置,解決目前直立式磁力傳動發電裝置不適用於扁平裝配空間之問題。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving power generation device that solves the problem that the vertical magnetic drive power generation device is not suitable for a flat assembly space.

為了達成前揭目的,本新型所提出之節能發電裝置係包括: 一基座,其界定有直立的一中心軸線; 一傳動軸,係能旋轉地直立組設於該基座中,且該傳動軸位於該中心軸線; 一發電機組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸; 複數磁力懸浮模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,每一所述磁力懸浮模組包括一固定板、一磁力環組、一永久磁鐵環以及一連接架,該固定板固設於該基座中,該固定板中形成一錐形環槽,該錐形環槽之槽寬係由上而下尺寸遞減,該磁力環組係設於該錐形環槽中,該永久磁鐵環結合該連接架固接於該傳動軸,該永久磁鐵環位於該固定板之錐形環槽中,該永久磁鐵環之中心位於該中心軸線,該永久磁鐵環與該磁力環組之間藉由磁斥力形成間隙,使該傳動軸懸浮於該基座中; 複數磁力徑向平衡模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,所述磁力徑向平衡模組包括一定位板、一環形磁組、一磁性環以及一支架,該定位板固設於該基座中,該定位板中形成一環形槽,該環形磁組係設於該環形槽中,該磁性環結合該支架固接於該傳動軸,該磁性環位於該定位板之環形槽中,該磁性環之中心位於該中心軸線,該磁性環與該環形磁組之間藉由相對於該中心軸線之徑向磁斥力形成徑向間隙;以及 一磁力軸向平衡模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,所述磁力軸向平衡模組包括一座板、一第一磁鐵件以及一第二磁鐵件,該座板固設於該基座中,該座板中形成一組接孔,該第一磁鐵件固設於該座板的組接孔中,該第一磁鐵件中形成一通孔,該傳動軸通過該第一磁鐵件的通孔且彼此間具有間隙,該第二磁鐵件組設於該傳動軸上,該第二磁鐵件與該第一磁鐵件藉由上下相對之磁斥力而具有軸向間隙。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the energy-saving power generation device proposed by the present invention comprises: a base defining an upright central axis; a drive shaft rotatably erected in the base, and the transmission a shaft is located at the central axis; a generator set is mounted in the base and connected to the drive shaft; a plurality of magnetic suspension modules are mounted in the base and connected to the drive shaft, each of the magnetic suspension The module includes a fixing plate, a magnetic ring group, a permanent magnet ring, and a connecting frame. The fixing plate is fixed in the base, and the fixing plate forms a tapered ring groove, and the tapered ring groove The width is reduced from top to bottom. The magnetic ring set is disposed in the tapered ring groove. The permanent magnet ring is coupled to the transmission shaft in combination with the connecting frame. The permanent magnet ring is located on the tapered ring of the fixing plate. In the slot, the center of the permanent magnet ring is located at the central axis, and a gap is formed between the permanent magnet ring and the magnetic ring set by magnetic repulsion to suspend the drive shaft in the base; the plurality of magnetic radial balance modules , installed in the base and connected The power shaft, the magnetic radial balance module includes a positioning plate, a ring magnetic group, a magnetic ring, and a bracket. The positioning plate is fixed in the base, and an annular groove is formed in the positioning plate. An annular magnetic group is disposed in the annular groove, the magnetic ring is fixed to the transmission shaft in combination with the bracket, the magnetic ring is located in the annular groove of the positioning plate, the center of the magnetic ring is located at the central axis, and the magnetic ring is A radial gap is formed between the annular magnetic groups by a radial magnetic repulsion force relative to the central axis; and a magnetic axial balance module is mounted in the base and coupled to the drive shaft, the magnetic axis The balance module includes a plate, a first magnet member and a second magnet member. The seat plate is fixed in the base, and the seat plate defines a plurality of holes, and the first magnet member is fixed on the a through hole is formed in the first magnet member of the seat plate, the transmission shaft passes through the through hole of the first magnet member and has a gap therebetween, and the second magnet member is disposed on the transmission shaft. The second magnet member and the first magnet member are opposite to each other by the upper and lower sides Having an axial gap.

藉由前揭節能發電裝置創作,其主要係於基座中裝設傳動軸、發電機組、磁力懸浮模組、磁力徑向平衡模組與磁力軸向平衡模組,磁力懸浮模組係以連接傳動軸的永久磁鐵環與固定板之錐形環槽中之磁力環組配合,利用磁斥力使傳動軸能直立懸浮地高速旋轉,磁力徑向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之磁性環與定位板之環槽中的環形磁組配合而提供徑向磁斥力,磁力軸向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之第二磁鐵件與座板中之第一磁鐵件之配合而提供軸向磁斥力,減少傳動軸高速旋轉時徑向與軸向的晃動與擺動。By the creation of the energy-saving power generation device, the main purpose is to install a drive shaft, a generator set, a magnetic suspension module, a magnetic radial balance module and a magnetic axial balance module in the base, and the magnetic suspension module is connected. The permanent magnet ring of the drive shaft cooperates with the magnetic ring set in the conical ring groove of the fixed plate, and the magnetic repulsive force enables the transmission shaft to rotate at a high speed in an upright suspension, and the magnetic radial balance module connects the magnetic ring and the positioning plate of the transmission shaft. The annular magnetic group in the ring groove cooperates to provide radial magnetic repulsive force, and the magnetic axial balance module provides axial magnetic repulsion by coupling the second magnet member of the transmission shaft with the first magnet member of the seat plate to reduce axial magnetic repulsion Radial and axial sway and swing when the drive shaft rotates at high speed.

前揭節能發裝置還進一步利用磁力懸浮模組之永久磁鐵環搭配錐形環槽內之磁力環組,磁力徑向平衡模組之磁性環搭配環槽內之環形磁組,等構造,以徑向擴大磁力作用範圍之技術手段,使節能發電裝置以少量且扁平狀的磁力懸浮模組及磁力徑向平衡模組,使傳動軸直立懸浮地高速旋轉與旋轉時之平穩性,進而使節能發電裝置扁平化的整體構造能夠適用於高度有限的扁平裝配空間,以及達到節能之目的。The front energy-saving device further utilizes the permanent magnet ring of the magnetic suspension module and the magnetic ring group in the tapered ring groove, the magnetic ring of the magnetic radial balance module is matched with the annular magnetic group in the ring groove, and the like, The technical means of expanding the range of the magnetic force enables the energy-saving power generation device to use a small amount of flat magnetic suspension module and a magnetic radial balance module to make the transmission shaft stand upright and to rotate at high speed and rotate smoothly, thereby enabling energy-saving power generation. The flat construction of the unit can be adapted to a highly limited flat assembly space and to achieve energy savings.

以下配合圖式及本新型之實施例,進一步闡述本新型為達成預定新型目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving a predetermined new purpose are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the embodiments of the present invention.

如圖1、圖2及圖3所示,係揭示本新型節能發電裝置之數種實施例,由該些圖式中可以見及,所述節能發電裝置包括一基座10、一傳動軸20、一發電機組30、複數磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C、複數磁力徑向平衡模組50 A、50B、50C以及一磁力軸向平衡模組60。所述磁力軸向平衡模組60還可依實際使用需求,而增加其數量。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , several embodiments of the energy-saving power generating device of the present invention are disclosed. As can be seen from the drawings, the energy-saving power generating device includes a base 10 and a transmission shaft 20 . A generator set 30, a plurality of magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C, a plurality of magnetic radial balance modules 50 A, 50B, 50C and a magnetic axial balance module 60. The magnetic axial balance module 60 can also increase its number according to actual use requirements.

如圖1至圖3所示,該基座10中界定有直立的一中心軸線100,於圖式揭示的實施例中,該基座10包含一頂板11、一底板12以及複數架桿13,該頂板11與該底板12係上下間隔排列,複數所述架桿13分布而直立連接該頂板11與該底板12。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the base 10 defines an upright central axis 100. In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, the base 10 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12, and a plurality of racks 13, The top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are vertically spaced apart, and the plurality of the frame bars 13 are distributed to vertically connect the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12.

如圖1至圖3所示,該傳動軸20係直立組設於該基座10中,且該傳動軸20位於該中心軸線100上,於圖式揭露的實施例中,該傳動軸20位於該頂板11與該底板12之間。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the transmission shaft 20 is erected in the base 10, and the transmission shaft 20 is located on the central axis 100. In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, the transmission shaft 20 is located. The top plate 11 is between the bottom plate 11.

如圖1至圖3所示,該發電機組30係設於該基座10中且連接該傳動軸20。所述發電機組30可以是一種具備發電機功能的機構,或者,所述發電機組30也可以是一組兼具電動達與發電機等功能的機構。於圖式揭示的實施例中,請參閱圖4,所述發電機組30包含一上轉子31、至少一中轉子32、一下轉子33以及複數定子34,該上轉子31與該下轉子33係上下間隔排列地組設於該傳動軸20上,所述中轉子32可為一個或複數個,且所述中轉子32位於該上轉子31與該下轉子33之間且組設於該傳動軸20上,所述上轉子31、中轉子32與下轉子33皆隨著該傳動軸20以該中心軸線100為軸心旋轉。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the generator set 30 is disposed in the base 10 and connected to the drive shaft 20. The genset 30 may be a mechanism having a generator function, or the genset 30 may be a group of mechanisms having functions such as an electric motor and a generator. In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, referring to FIG. 4, the generator set 30 includes an upper rotor 31, at least one middle rotor 32, a lower rotor 33, and a plurality of stators 34. The upper rotor 31 and the lower rotor 33 are coupled to the lower rotor 33. Arranged on the transmission shaft 20 at intervals, the middle rotor 32 may be one or plural, and the middle rotor 32 is located between the upper rotor 31 and the lower rotor 33 and is disposed on the transmission shaft 20 The upper rotor 31, the middle rotor 32 and the lower rotor 33 rotate with the drive shaft 20 about the central axis 100.

如圖4所示,該上轉子31包含一上轉子本體311以及複數個上永磁磁鐵312,該上轉子本體311係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,該複數個上永磁磁鐵312係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該上轉子本體311底面,該複數個上永磁磁鐵312的直徑相對於中心軸線100的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態。As shown in FIG. 4, the upper rotor 31 includes an upper rotor body 311 and a plurality of upper permanent magnets 312. The upper rotor body 311 is a conical body having an increasing size from top to bottom. The plurality of upper permanent magnets 312 are Radially arranged to be disposed on the bottom surface of the upper rotor body 311, the diameters of the plurality of upper permanent magnets 312 are formed from increasing to a distance from the central axis 100 to form an increasing diameter.

如圖4所示,該下轉子33與該上轉子31為上下對稱的型態,該下轉子33包含一下轉子本體331以及複數個下永磁磁鐵332,該下轉子本體331係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,該複數個下永磁磁鐵332係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該下轉子本體331頂面,該複數個下永磁磁鐵332的直徑相對於中心軸線100的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態。As shown in FIG. 4, the lower rotor 33 and the upper rotor 31 are vertically symmetrical, and the lower rotor 33 includes a lower rotor body 331 and a plurality of lower permanent magnets 332, which are from top to bottom. The plurality of lower permanent magnets 332 are radially arranged to be disposed on the top surface of the lower rotor body 331. The diameters of the plurality of lower permanent magnets 332 are close to the central axis 100. Farther to form an increasing diameter type.

如圖4所示,所述中轉子32包含一中轉子本體321以及複數個中永磁磁鐵322,該複數個中永磁磁鐵322係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該中轉子本體321的頂面與底面,該複數個中永磁磁鐵322的直徑相對於中心軸線100的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態。As shown in FIG. 4, the middle rotor 32 includes a middle rotor body 321 and a plurality of medium permanent magnets 322, and the plurality of medium permanent magnets 322 are radially arranged to be disposed at the top of the middle rotor body 321. The surface of the plurality of medium permanent magnets 322 has a diameter increasing shape from a near to far distance with respect to the central axis 100.

如圖4所示,複數所述定子34係分別設置於每二上下相鄰的上轉子31、中轉子32與下轉子33之間,每一定子34各包含一定子板341以及複數線圈繞組342,該定子板341係固定於該基座10中的架桿13上,該複數線圈繞組342係裝設該定子板341中,該傳動軸20通過該複數線圈繞組342中,且該複數線圈繞組342的分布區域分別對應涵蓋徑向任一列的上永磁磁鐵312、中永磁磁鐵322與下永磁磁鐵332。As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of stators 34 are respectively disposed between each of the upper and lower upper upper rotors 31, the middle rotor 32 and the lower rotor 33, and each of the stators 34 includes a certain sub-board 341 and a plurality of coil windings 342. The stator plate 341 is fixed on the frame 13 in the base 10, the plurality of coil windings 342 are mounted in the stator plate 341, the transmission shaft 20 passes through the plurality of coil windings 342, and the plurality of coil windings The distribution regions of 342 correspond to the upper permanent magnet 312, the middle permanent magnet 322, and the lower permanent magnet 332, respectively, covering either of the radial rows.

如圖4所示,當該發電機組30兼具電動機功能時,該發電機組30增設二外定子35,該二外定子35分別設置於上轉子31上端以及下轉子33下端處,所述外定子35各包含一外定子板351以及設於外定子板351中的一外線圈繞組352,所述外定子板351裝設於該基座10中為複數架桿13所固定,該上轉子31於上轉子本體311頂部設有一上永磁磁塊313,該上永磁磁塊313位於相應的外定子35的外線圈繞組352中,該下轉子33於下轉子本體331底部設有一下永磁磁塊333,該下永磁磁塊相應的外定子的外線圈繞組中,藉由利用外線圈繞組352通電而能驅動連接上轉子31與下轉子33的傳動軸20,使該發電機組30兼具電動機的功能。As shown in FIG. 4, when the genset 30 has a motor function, the genset 30 is provided with two outer stators 35, which are respectively disposed at an upper end of the upper rotor 31 and a lower end of the lower rotor 33, the outer stator Each of the 35 includes an outer stator plate 351 and an outer coil winding 352 disposed in the outer stator plate 351. The outer stator plate 351 is mounted in the base 10 and fixed by a plurality of rods 13 An upper permanent magnet magnetic block 313 is disposed at the top of the upper rotor body 311, and the upper permanent magnet magnetic block 313 is located in the outer coil winding 352 of the corresponding outer stator 35. The lower rotor 33 is provided with a permanent magnetic field at the bottom of the lower rotor body 331. Block 333, in the outer coil winding of the outer stator of the lower permanent magnet block, the drive shaft 20 connecting the upper rotor 31 and the lower rotor 33 can be driven by energizing the outer coil winding 352, so that the generator set 30 has both The function of the motor.

如圖1至圖3所示,該複數磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C係設於該基座10中且連接該傳動軸20,於圖式揭示的實施例中,係揭示該節能發電裝置具有兩組所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C,惟不以兩組磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C為限。該兩組所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C中之一所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C設於該基座10之頂板11與該發電機組30之間,另一所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C設於該發電機組30與該基座10之底板12之間。所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C設置於基座10中之位置不以圖式揭示的位置為限。其中,該複數磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C分布設置於該發電機組30上方與下方為佳。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the plurality of magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, and 40C are disposed in the base 10 and connected to the transmission shaft 20. In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, the energy-saving power generation device is disclosed. There are two sets of the magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C, but not limited to the two sets of magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C. One of the magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C of the two sets of the magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C is disposed between the top plate 11 of the base 10 and the generator set 30, and the other magnetic force The suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C are disposed between the generator set 30 and the bottom plate 12 of the base 10. The position where the magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, 40C are disposed in the base 10 is not limited to the position disclosed in the drawings. The plurality of magnetic suspension modules 40A, 40B, and 40C are preferably disposed above and below the generator set 30.

如圖5至圖7所示,所述磁力懸浮模組40A、40B、40C包括一固定板41、一磁力環組42、一永久磁鐵環43以及一連接架44,該固定板41可為單一板體或為複數板體上下組合而成,該固定板41係固設於該基座10中,於本實施例中,該固定板41係由基座10的架桿13結合第一支撐架14共同固定,該固定板41中形成一錐形環槽411,該錐形環槽411之槽寬係由上而下尺寸遞減,該錐形環槽411相對於中心軸線100的徑向距離遠近分別為一外環壁412與一內環壁413,該磁力環組42係設於該錐形環槽411中,該磁力環組42設於該錐形環槽411之外環壁412與內環壁413中之任一,或者,如圖7所示,所述磁力懸浮模組40C具有二所述磁力環組42,二所述磁力環組42分別設置於該錐形環槽411之外環壁412與內環壁413,該永久磁鐵環43係結合該連接架44固接於該傳動軸20,該永久磁鐵環43位於固定板41之錐形環槽411中,永久磁鐵環43之中心對應中心軸線100,且永久磁鐵環43與磁力環組42之間藉由磁斥力形成間隙且不接觸,該永久磁鐵環43、連接架44與傳動軸20一同旋轉,並利用永久磁鐵環43與磁力環組42間的磁力作用,使該傳動軸20懸浮於該基座10中。As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the magnetic suspension module 40A, 40B, and 40C includes a fixing plate 41 , a magnetic ring group 42 , a permanent magnet ring 43 , and a connecting frame 44 . The fixing plate 41 can be a single unit. The plate body is formed by assembling a plurality of upper and lower plates, and the fixing plate 41 is fixed in the base 10. In the embodiment, the fixing plate 41 is coupled to the first support frame by the frame 13 of the base 10. 14 is fixed in common, a conical annular groove 411 is formed in the fixing plate 41, and the groove width of the conical annular groove 411 is reduced from the top to the bottom. The radial distance between the conical annular groove 411 and the central axis 100 is short. The outer ring wall 412 and the inner ring wall 413 are respectively disposed in the tapered ring groove 411. The magnetic ring set 42 is disposed outside the ring ring 411 and the inner ring wall 412 and the inner ring wall 412. Any one of the ring walls 413, or as shown in FIG. 7, the magnetic suspension module 40C has two magnetic ring groups 42, and the magnetic ring groups 42 are disposed outside the tapered ring grooves 411, respectively. The ring wall 412 and the inner ring wall 413 are fixed to the transmission shaft 20 by the connecting frame 44. The permanent magnet ring 43 is located in the tapered ring groove 4 of the fixing plate 41. In the eleventh, the center of the permanent magnet ring 43 corresponds to the central axis 100, and the gap between the permanent magnet ring 43 and the magnetic ring group 42 is formed by the magnetic repulsion force, and the permanent magnet ring 43 and the connecting frame 44 are together with the transmission shaft 20. Rotating and utilizing the magnetic force between the permanent magnet ring 43 and the magnetic ring set 42 causes the drive shaft 20 to float in the base 10.

如圖5至圖7所示,所述永久磁鐵環43包含一上磁極段以及位於上磁極段下方的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形環體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形環體,上磁極段與下磁極段相對於環形稜線形成對稱狀,且互為相異磁極性。所述磁力環組42各包含一第一磁力構件421與設於該第一磁力構件421下方的一第二磁力構件422,第一磁力構件421與第二磁力構件422上下相鄰地設置於各錐形環槽中,所述第一磁力構件421與第二磁力構件422可為單一環形磁性塊體或為多個直條狀磁性塊體環形排列所構成,所述第一磁力構件421的兩磁極(N、S)為上下排列,所述第二磁力構件422的兩磁極(N、S)為徑向內、外排列,藉以利用永久磁鐵環43之上磁極段與下磁極段相對於磁力環組42之第一磁力構件421、第二磁力構件422間的磁力作用,使該傳動軸20懸浮於該基座10中。As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the permanent magnet ring 43 includes an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment below the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment forms a tapered ring body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and an upper magnetic pole segment. A tapered ring body having an increasing size from top to bottom is formed, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment are symmetric with respect to the annular ridge line and mutually different magnetic polarities. Each of the magnetic ring groups 42 includes a first magnetic member 421 and a second magnetic member 422 disposed under the first magnetic member 421. The first magnetic member 421 and the second magnetic member 422 are disposed adjacent to each other. In the tapered ring groove, the first magnetic member 421 and the second magnetic member 422 may be a single annular magnetic block or an annular arrangement of a plurality of straight magnetic blocks, and the two first magnetic members 421 The magnetic poles (N, S) are arranged up and down, and the two magnetic poles (N, S) of the second magnetic member 422 are arranged radially inward and outward, whereby the magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment above the permanent magnet ring 43 are opposed to the magnetic force. The magnetic force between the first magnetic member 421 and the second magnetic member 422 of the ring set 42 causes the drive shaft 20 to be suspended in the base 10.

如圖6及圖7所示,所述磁力懸浮模組40B、40C還可進一步包括一軸磁塊45與一內磁力環組46,其中,固定板41中央設置一由上而下尺寸遞減的錐形孔414,該軸磁塊45固設於傳動軸20上且位於該錐形孔414中,該內磁力環組46設於該錐形孔414之孔壁且與軸磁塊45間具有間隙,內磁力環組46與軸磁塊45之間的磁力作用對傳動軸20懸浮於該基座10中提供輔助性之支撐力。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the magnetic suspension module 40B, 40C may further include a shaft magnet block 45 and an inner magnetic ring group 46. The fixing plate 41 is provided with a cone with a decreasing size from the top to the bottom. The hole 414 is fixed on the drive shaft 20 and located in the tapered hole 414. The inner magnetic ring set 46 is disposed on the hole wall of the tapered hole 414 and has a gap with the shaft block 45. The magnetic force between the inner magnetic ring set 46 and the shaft magnet 45 provides an auxiliary supporting force for the drive shaft 20 to be suspended in the base 10.

前述中,所述軸磁塊45包含一上磁極段以及位於上磁極段下方的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形體,上磁極段與下磁極段銜接處形成一環形稜線,上磁極段與下磁極段相對於環形稜線形成對稱狀,且互為相異磁極性。該內磁力環組46包含一第一磁力部件461與設於該第一磁力部件461下方的一第二磁力部件462,第一磁力部件461與第二磁力部件462上下相鄰地設置於錐形孔414中,所述第一磁力部件461與第二磁力部件462可為單一環形磁性塊體或為多個直條狀磁性塊體環形排列所構成,所述第一磁力部件461的兩磁極(N、S)為上下排列,所述第二磁力部件462的兩磁極(N、S)為徑向內、外排列,藉以利用軸磁塊45之上磁極段與下磁極段相對於內磁力環組46之第一磁力部件461、第二磁力部件462間的磁力作用,對傳動軸20懸浮於該基座10中提供輔助性之磁力。In the foregoing, the shaft magnet block 45 includes an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment located below the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment forms a tapered body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment is formed with an increasing size from top to bottom. The tapered body forms an annular ridge line at the junction of the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form a symmetry with respect to the annular ridge line, and are mutually different magnetic polarities. The inner magnetic ring set 46 includes a first magnetic component 461 and a second magnetic component 462 disposed under the first magnetic component 461. The first magnetic component 461 and the second magnetic component 462 are disposed adjacent to each other in the upper and lower directions. In the hole 414, the first magnetic component 461 and the second magnetic component 462 may be a single annular magnetic block or an annular arrangement of a plurality of straight magnetic blocks, and the two magnetic poles of the first magnetic component 461 ( N, S) are arranged up and down, and the two magnetic poles (N, S) of the second magnetic component 462 are arranged radially inward and outward, thereby utilizing the magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment above the axial magnetic block 45 with respect to the inner magnetic ring. The magnetic force between the first magnetic component 461 and the second magnetic component 462 of the group 46 provides an auxiliary magnetic force for the drive shaft 20 to be suspended in the base 10.

如圖1至圖3所示,該複數磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C係設於該基座10中且連接該傳動軸20,於圖式揭示的實施例中,係揭示該節能發電裝置具有兩組所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C,惟不以兩組磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C為限。兩組所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C中之一所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C係設於該基座10之頂板11與位置在上的磁力懸浮模組40之間,另一所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C係設於該基座10之底板12與位置在下的磁力懸浮模組40之間。所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C設置於基座10中之位置不以圖式揭示的位置為限。其中,該複數磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C分布設置於該發電機組30上方與下方為佳。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the plurality of magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, and 50C are disposed in the base 10 and connected to the transmission shaft 20. In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, the energy saving is disclosed. The power generating device has two sets of the magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, and 50C, but not limited to the two sets of magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, and 50C. One of the magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, 50C of the two sets of the magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, 50C is disposed on the top plate 11 of the base 10 and the magnetic suspension module at the position 40, another magnetic radial balancing module 50A, 50B, 50C is disposed between the bottom plate 12 of the base 10 and the magnetic suspension module 40 positioned below. The position where the magnetic radial balance modules 50A, 50B, 50C are disposed in the susceptor 10 is not limited to the position disclosed in the drawings. The plurality of magnetic radial balance modules 50A, 50B, and 50C are preferably disposed above and below the genset 30.

如圖8至圖10所示,所述磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C包括一定位板51、一環形磁組52、一磁性環53以及一支架54,該定位板51可為單一板體或為複數板體上下組合而成,該定位板51係固設於該基座10中,於本實施例中,該定位板51係由基座10的架桿13結合第二支撐架15共同固定,該定位板51中形成一環形槽511,該環形槽511之槽寬係上下等寬,該環形槽511相對於中心軸線100的徑向距離遠近分別為一外環側壁512與一內環側壁513,該環形磁組52係設於該環形槽511中,該環形磁組52可設於該環形槽511之外環側壁512或內環側壁513。或者,如圖7所示,所述磁力徑向平衡模組50C具有二所述環形磁組52,二所述環形磁組52分別設置於該環形槽511之外環側壁512與內環側壁513上。該磁性環53結合該支架54固接於該傳動軸20,該磁性環53位於定位板之環形槽511中,該磁性環53之中心對應於中心軸線100,且磁性環53與環形磁組52之間藉由相對於中心軸線100之徑向磁斥力形成徑向間隙,該磁性環53、支架54與傳動軸20一同旋轉,並利用磁性環53與環形磁組52之間相對於中心軸線100的徑向磁力作用,對傳動軸20之旋轉提供平衡作用。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, and 50C include a positioning plate 51, a ring-shaped magnetic group 52, a magnetic ring 53 and a bracket 54. The positioning plate 51 can be a single unit. The plate body is formed by assembling a plurality of upper and lower plates, and the positioning plate 51 is fixed in the base 10. In the embodiment, the positioning plate 51 is coupled with the second support frame by the frame 13 of the base 10. 15 is fixed together, an annular groove 511 is formed in the positioning plate 51. The groove width of the annular groove 511 is equal to the upper and lower width. The radial distance of the annular groove 511 relative to the central axis 100 is an outer ring side wall 512 and a The inner ring side wall 513 is disposed in the annular groove 511. The annular magnetic group 52 can be disposed on the outer ring side wall 512 or the inner ring side wall 513 of the annular groove 511. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7 , the magnetic radial balance module 50C has two annular magnetic groups 52 , and the annular magnetic groups 52 are respectively disposed on the outer ring sidewall 512 and the inner ring sidewall 513 of the annular groove 511 . on. The magnetic ring 53 is fixed to the transmission shaft 20 in combination with the bracket 54 . The magnetic ring 53 is located in the annular groove 511 of the positioning plate. The center of the magnetic ring 53 corresponds to the central axis 100 , and the magnetic ring 53 and the annular magnetic group 52 . A radial gap is formed by a radial magnetic repulsive force with respect to the central axis 100. The magnetic ring 53 and the bracket 54 rotate together with the drive shaft 20 and utilize the magnetic ring 53 and the annular magnetic group 52 with respect to the central axis 100. The radial magnetic action acts to balance the rotation of the drive shaft 20.

如圖8至圖10所示,所述環形磁組52的兩磁極(N、S)為軸向上下排列,該磁性環53的兩磁極(N、S)為軸向上下排列,且磁性環53之兩磁極與環形磁組52的兩磁極係同磁極性相對而產生徑向磁斥力。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the two magnetic poles (N, S) of the annular magnetic group 52 are arranged vertically in the axial direction. The two magnetic poles (N, S) of the magnetic ring 53 are arranged vertically in the axial direction, and the magnetic ring is arranged. The two magnetic poles of the 53 and the magnetic poles of the annular magnetic group 52 are opposite in magnetic polarity to generate a radial magnetic repulsive force.

如圖9至圖10所示,所述磁力徑向平衡模組50B、50C還可進一步包括一內磁塊55與一內磁環56,其中,定位板51中央設置一通孔514,該內磁塊55固設於傳動軸20上且位於該通孔514中,該內磁環56設於該通孔514之孔壁且與內磁塊55之間具有間隙,內磁環56與內磁塊55之間的利用同磁極性相對之磁力作用對傳動軸20旋轉時徑向(左右)的平衡力量。As shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, the magnetic radial balancing module 50B, 50C may further include an inner magnetic block 55 and an inner magnetic ring 56. The through hole 514 is disposed in the center of the positioning plate 51. The block 55 is fixed on the transmission shaft 20 and located in the through hole 514. The inner magnetic ring 56 is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole 514 and has a gap between the inner magnetic block 55 and the inner magnetic ring 56 and the inner magnetic block. The balance between the 55 is the radial (left and right) balance force when the drive shaft 20 is rotated by the magnetic force opposite to the magnetic polarity.

如圖1至圖3所示,該磁力軸向平衡模組60係設於該基座10中且連接該傳動軸20。於圖式揭示的實施例中,該磁力軸向平衡模組60係設於位置最上方的磁力懸浮模組40與位置最上方的磁力徑向平衡模組50之間。惟該磁力軸向平衡模組60設置於該基座10中之位置不以圖式揭示的位置為限。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the magnetic axial balance module 60 is disposed in the base 10 and connected to the transmission shaft 20 . In the embodiment disclosed in the drawings, the magnetic axial balance module 60 is disposed between the magnetic suspension module 40 at the top position and the magnetic radial balance module 50 at the top position. However, the position of the magnetic axial balance module 60 disposed in the base 10 is not limited to the position disclosed in the drawings.

如圖11所示,該磁力軸向平衡模組60包括一座板61、一第一磁鐵件62以及一第二磁鐵件63,該座板61係固設於該基座10中,該座板61中形成一組接孔,該第一磁鐵件62固設於該座板61的組接孔中,該第一磁鐵件62中形成一通孔,該傳動軸20通過該第一磁鐵件62的通孔,該傳動軸20與該第一磁鐵件62之間具有間隙而不接觸。該第二磁鐵件63係組設於該傳動軸20上,該第二磁鐵件63與該第一磁鐵件62上下軸向相對,且藉由彼此間之磁斥力而具有軸向間隙,藉此,利用該第一磁鐵件62與該第二磁鐵件63同磁極相對之磁斥力作用,用以對傳動軸20高速旋轉時提供軸向(上下)的平衡力量。其中,該磁力軸向平衡模組60還可進一步利用該第二磁鐵件63可調整位置地組設於該傳動軸20上,用以改變該第一磁鐵件62與該第二磁鐵件63間之磁斥力大小。As shown in FIG. 11 , the magnetic axial balance module 60 includes a plate 61 , a first magnet member 62 , and a second magnet member 63 . The seat plate 61 is fixed in the base 10 . A plurality of through holes are formed in the first magnet member 62. The first magnet member 62 is formed in the connecting hole of the seat plate 61. A through hole is formed in the first magnet member 62. The transmission shaft 20 passes through the first magnet member 62. The through hole has a gap between the transmission shaft 20 and the first magnet member 62 without contact. The second magnet member 63 is assembled on the transmission shaft 20, and the second magnet member 63 is axially opposed to the first magnet member 62, and has an axial gap by magnetic repulsion between each other. The first magnet member 62 and the second magnet member 63 are opposite to each other by a magnetic repulsion force for providing an axial (upper and lower) balance force when the drive shaft 20 is rotated at a high speed. The magnetic axial balance module 60 can be further disposed on the transmission shaft 20 with the second magnet member 63 adjustably positioned to change between the first magnet member 62 and the second magnet member 63. The magnitude of the magnetic repulsive force.

如圖1至圖3所示,本新型節能發電裝置於使用時,其係以傳動軸20連接外部的動力供給源,使傳動軸20能接受外部動力供給源之動能而旋轉。其中,該節能發電裝置之傳動軸20係藉由複數複數磁力懸浮模組40A、50B、50C的磁力作用抵消重力,使傳動軸20能夠直立而懸空在基座10中,使該傳動軸20及發電機組30之上轉子31、中轉子32與下轉子33能夠於基座10中繞著該中心軸線100旋轉。當傳動軸20運轉時,該發電機組30的上永磁磁鐵312、中永磁磁鐵322及下永磁磁鐵332係相對於定子34之線圈繞組342旋轉,使線圈繞組342切割上永磁磁鐵312、中永磁磁鐵322與下永磁磁鐵332的磁力線而產生電動勢,進而達到發電之目的。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, when the energy-saving power generating device of the present invention is used, the power transmission source is connected to the external power source by the transmission shaft 20, so that the transmission shaft 20 can be rotated by the kinetic energy of the external power supply source. The drive shaft 20 of the energy-saving power generation device counteracts the gravity by the magnetic force of the plurality of magnetic suspension modules 40A, 50B, and 50C, so that the transmission shaft 20 can stand upright and hang in the base 10, so that the transmission shaft 20 and The rotor 31, the middle rotor 32 and the lower rotor 33 of the genset 30 are rotatable about the central axis 100 in the base 10. When the drive shaft 20 is in operation, the upper permanent magnet 312, the middle permanent magnet 322 and the lower permanent magnet 332 of the genset 30 rotate relative to the coil winding 342 of the stator 34, so that the coil winding 342 cuts the permanent magnet 312. The magnetic field lines of the middle permanent magnet 322 and the lower permanent magnet 332 generate an electromotive force, thereby achieving the purpose of power generation.

當節能發電裝置接受外部動力供給源提供之動能而運轉時,該傳動軸20上的發電機組30的上轉子31、中轉子32及下轉子33等被驅動旋轉,其中藉由基座10與傳動軸20之間接近無磨擦損耗,使傳動軸20的旋轉可以提高其扭力或轉速等旋轉性能,具備節能的功效。而且,該節能發電裝置運轉的過程中,還利用複數磁力徑向平衡模組50A、50B、50C對傳動軸20之間提供徑向磁斥力,使傳動軸20高速旋轉時,能夠有效避免傳動軸20左右(徑向)偏移,降低傳動軸20旋轉晃動的情形,進而提升該傳動軸20旋轉時的平穩性。When the energy-saving power generating device is operated by the kinetic energy provided by the external power supply source, the upper rotor 31, the middle rotor 32, the lower rotor 33, and the like of the genset 30 on the drive shaft 20 are driven to rotate, wherein the base 10 and the transmission are driven. There is no friction loss between the shafts 20, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 20 can improve the rotation performance such as the torsion or the rotation speed, and has the effect of energy saving. Moreover, during the operation of the energy-saving power generating device, the radial magnetic repulsive force is provided between the transmission shafts 20 by the plurality of magnetic radial balancing modules 50A, 50B, and 50C, so that the transmission shaft 20 can effectively avoid the transmission shaft. 20 (radial) offset, reducing the rotation of the transmission shaft 20, thereby improving the stability of the transmission shaft 20 when rotating.

綜上所述,本新型節能發電裝置主要係藉由基座中裝設傳動軸、發電機組、磁力懸浮模組、磁力徑向平衡模組與磁力軸向平衡模組,磁力懸浮模組係以連接傳動軸的永久磁鐵環與固定板之錐形環槽中之磁力環組配合,利用磁斥力使傳動軸能直立懸浮地高速旋轉,磁力徑向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之磁性環與定位板之環槽中的環形磁組配合而提供徑向磁斥力,以及磁力軸向平衡模組以連接傳動軸之第二磁鐵件與座板中之第一磁鐵件之配合而提供軸向磁斥力,減少傳動軸高速旋轉時徑向與軸向的晃動與擺動。In summary, the new energy-saving power generation device mainly comprises a transmission shaft, a generator set, a magnetic suspension module, a magnetic radial balance module and a magnetic axial balance module, and the magnetic suspension module is provided by the base. The permanent magnet ring connecting the transmission shaft cooperates with the magnetic ring group in the conical ring groove of the fixed plate, and the magnetic repulsive force enables the transmission shaft to rotate at a high speed in an upright suspension, and the magnetic radial balance module connects the magnetic ring and the positioning of the transmission shaft. The annular magnetic group in the ring groove of the plate cooperates to provide a radial magnetic repulsive force, and the magnetic axial balance module provides an axial magnetic repulsive force by coupling the second magnet member of the transmission shaft with the first magnet member of the seat plate. , to reduce the radial and axial sway and swing of the transmission shaft at high speed.

本新型節能發電裝置還進一步利用磁力懸浮模組之永久磁鐵環搭配錐形環槽內之環形磁力環組,磁力徑向平衡模組之磁性環搭配環槽內之環形磁組等構造,以徑向擴大磁力作用範圍之技術手段,使節能發電裝置以少量且扁平狀的磁力懸浮模組及磁力徑向平衡模組,達到傳動軸直立懸浮地高速旋轉與旋轉時之平穩性,進而使節能發電裝置扁平化的整體構造能夠適用於高度有限的扁平裝配空間,以及達到節能之目的。The novel energy-saving power generation device further utilizes a permanent magnet ring of a magnetic suspension module and a ring-shaped magnetic ring group in a tapered ring groove, and a magnetic ring of the magnetic radial balance module is matched with a ring-shaped magnetic group in the ring groove, and the like. The technical means of expanding the range of magnetic force enables the energy-saving power generation device to achieve the stability of the high-speed rotation and rotation of the transmission shaft in an upright suspension with a small amount of flat magnetic suspension module and magnetic radial balance module, thereby enabling energy-saving power generation. The flat construction of the unit can be adapted to a highly limited flat assembly space and to achieve energy savings.

10‧‧‧基座
100‧‧‧中心軸線
11‧‧‧頂板
12‧‧‧底板
13‧‧‧架桿
14‧‧‧第一支撐架
15‧‧‧第二支撐架
20‧‧‧傳動軸
30‧‧‧發電機組
31‧‧‧上轉子
311‧‧‧上轉子本體
312‧‧‧上永磁磁鐵
313‧‧‧上永磁磁塊
32‧‧‧中轉子
321‧‧‧中轉子本體
322‧‧‧中永磁磁鐵
33‧‧‧下轉子
331‧‧‧下轉子本體
332‧‧‧下永磁磁鐵
333‧‧‧下永磁磁塊
34‧‧‧定子
341‧‧‧定子板
342‧‧‧線圈繞組
35‧‧‧外定子
351‧‧‧外定子板
352‧‧‧外線圈繞組
40A、40B、40C‧‧‧磁力懸浮模組
41‧‧‧固定板
411‧‧‧錐形環槽
412‧‧‧外環壁
413‧‧‧內環壁
414‧‧‧錐形孔
42‧‧‧磁力環組
421‧‧‧第一磁力構件
422‧‧‧第二磁力構件
43‧‧‧永久磁鐵環
44‧‧‧連接架
45‧‧‧軸磁塊
46‧‧‧內磁力環組
461‧‧‧第一磁力部件
462‧‧‧第二磁力部件
50A、50B、50C‧‧‧磁力徑向平衡模組
51‧‧‧定位板
511‧‧‧環形槽
512‧‧‧外環側壁
513‧‧‧內環側壁
52‧‧‧環形磁組
53‧‧‧磁性環
54‧‧‧支架
55‧‧‧內磁塊
56‧‧‧內磁環
60‧‧‧磁力軸向平衡模組
61‧‧‧座板
62‧‧‧第一磁鐵件
63‧‧‧第二磁鐵件
10‧‧‧ Pedestal
100‧‧‧ center axis
11‧‧‧ top board
12‧‧‧floor
13‧‧‧ pole
14‧‧‧First support frame
15‧‧‧Second support
20‧‧‧ drive shaft
30‧‧‧Generator
31‧‧‧Upper rotor
311‧‧‧Upper rotor body
312‧‧‧Upper permanent magnet
313‧‧‧Upper permanent magnet block
32‧‧‧Medium rotor
321‧‧‧Medium rotor body
322‧‧‧ medium permanent magnet
33‧‧‧ lower rotor
331‧‧‧ Lower rotor body
332‧‧‧ lower permanent magnet
333‧‧‧low magnetic magnet block
34‧‧‧ Stator
341‧‧‧ stator plate
342‧‧‧Coil winding
35‧‧‧Outer stator
351‧‧‧Outer stator plate
352‧‧‧Outer coil winding
40A, 40B, 40C‧‧‧ magnetic suspension module
41‧‧‧ fixed plate
411‧‧‧Conical ring groove
412‧‧‧ outer ring wall
413‧‧‧ Inner Ring Wall
414‧‧‧Conical hole
42‧‧‧Magnetic ring set
421‧‧‧First magnetic member
422‧‧‧Second magnetic component
43‧‧‧Permanent magnet ring
44‧‧‧Connecting frame
45‧‧‧Axis magnet block
46‧‧‧Inner magnetic ring set
461‧‧‧First magnetic component
462‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
50A, 50B, 50C‧‧‧ magnetic radial balancing module
51‧‧‧ Positioning board
511‧‧‧ring groove
512‧‧‧ outer ring side wall
513‧‧‧ inner ring side wall
52‧‧‧Circular magnetic group
53‧‧‧Magnetic ring
54‧‧‧ bracket
55‧‧‧ Inner magnetic block
56‧‧‧ Inner magnetic ring
60‧‧‧Magnetic axial balance module
61‧‧‧ seat board
62‧‧‧First magnet parts
63‧‧‧Second magnet parts

圖1係本新型節能發電裝置之第一實施例的平面示意圖。 圖2係本新型節能發電裝置之第二實施例的平面示意圖。 圖3係本新型節能發電裝置之第三實施例的平面示意圖。 圖4係圖1、圖2或圖3所示節能發電裝置各實施例中之發電機組的放大示意圖。 圖5係圖1所示節能發電裝置第一實施例中之磁力懸浮模組的放大示意圖。 圖6係圖2所示節能發電裝置第二實施例中之磁力懸浮模組的放大示意圖。 圖7係圖3所示節能發電裝置第三實施例中之磁力懸浮模組的放大示意圖。 圖8係圖1所示節能發電裝置第一實施例中之磁力徑向平衡模組的放大示意圖。 圖9係圖2所示節能發電裝置第二實施例中之磁力徑向平衡模組的放大示意圖。 圖10係圖3所示節能發電裝置第三實施例中之磁力徑向平衡模組的放大示意圖。 圖11係圖1、圖2或圖3所示節能發電裝置各實施例中之磁力軸向平衡模組的放大示意圖。1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the novel energy-saving power generation device. 2 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the novel energy-saving power generation device. 3 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device of the present invention. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a generator set in each embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 or FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view showing a magnetic suspension module in the first embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 1. 6 is an enlarged schematic view showing a magnetic suspension module in the second embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing a magnetic suspension module in the third embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view showing the magnetic radial balance module in the first embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view showing the magnetic radial balance module in the second embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view showing the magnetic radial balance module in the third embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view showing a magnetic axial balance module in each embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 or FIG.

Claims (9)

一種節能發電裝置,係包括: 一基座,其界定有直立的一中心軸線; 一傳動軸,係能旋轉地直立組設於該基座中,且該傳動軸位於該中心軸線; 一發電機組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸; 複數磁力懸浮模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,每一所述磁力懸浮模組包括一固定板、一磁力環組、一永久磁鐵環以及一連接架,該固定板固設於該基座中,該固定板中形成一錐形環槽,該錐形環槽之槽寬係由上而下尺寸遞減,該磁力環組係設於該錐形環槽中,該永久磁鐵環結合該連接架固接於該傳動軸,該永久磁鐵環位於該固定板之錐形環槽中,該永久磁鐵環之中心位於該中心軸線,該永久磁鐵環與該磁力環組之間藉由磁斥力形成間隙,使該傳動軸懸浮於該基座中; 複數磁力徑向平衡模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,所述磁力徑向平衡模組包括一定位板、一環形磁組、一磁性環以及一支架,該定位板固設於該基座中,該定位板中形成一環形槽,該環形磁組係設於該環形槽中,該磁性環結合該支架固接於該傳動軸,該磁性環位於該定位板之環形槽中,該磁性環之中心位於該中心軸線,該磁性環與該環形磁組之間藉由相對於該中心軸線之徑向磁斥力形成徑向間隙;以及 一磁力軸向平衡模組,係裝設於該基座中且連接該傳動軸,所述磁力軸向平衡模組包括一座板、一第一磁鐵件以及一第二磁鐵件,該座板固設於該基座中,該座板中形成一組接孔,該第一磁鐵件固設於該座板的組接孔中,該第一磁鐵件中形成一通孔,該傳動軸通過該第一磁鐵件的通孔且彼此間具有間隙,該第二磁鐵件組設於該傳動軸上,該第二磁鐵件與該第一磁鐵件藉由上下相對之磁斥力而具有軸向間隙。An energy-saving power generation device includes: a base defining an upright central axis; a drive shaft rotatably erected in the base, wherein the drive shaft is located at the central axis; The magnetic suspension module is mounted in the base and connected to the transmission shaft, and each of the magnetic suspension modules includes a fixed plate and a magnetic force. a ring set, a permanent magnet ring, and a connecting frame fixed in the base, wherein the fixing plate forms a tapered ring groove, and the groove width of the tapered ring groove is reduced from top to bottom. The magnetic ring set is disposed in the tapered ring groove, and the permanent magnet ring is fixed to the transmission shaft in conjunction with the connecting frame, and the permanent magnet ring is located in the tapered ring groove of the fixing plate, and the center of the permanent magnet ring Located in the central axis, a gap is formed between the permanent magnet ring and the magnetic ring set by magnetic repulsion, so that the transmission shaft is suspended in the base; a plurality of magnetic radial balancing modules are installed in the base And connecting the transmission shaft, the magnetic force is radially flat The module includes a positioning plate, a ring magnetic group, a magnetic ring and a bracket. The positioning plate is fixed in the base, and an annular groove is formed in the positioning plate, and the annular magnetic group is disposed in the annular groove. The magnetic ring is fixed to the transmission shaft in combination with the bracket, the magnetic ring is located in the annular groove of the positioning plate, the center of the magnetic ring is located at the central axis, and the magnetic ring and the annular magnetic group are a radial magnetic repulsion of the central axis forms a radial gap; and a magnetic axial balance module is mounted in the base and coupled to the drive shaft, the magnetic axial balance module includes a plate, a first a magnet member and a second magnet member, the seat plate is fixed in the base, the seat plate is formed with a plurality of connecting holes, and the first magnet member is fixed in the connecting hole of the seat plate, the first a through hole is formed in a magnet member, the transmission shaft passes through the through hole of the first magnet member and has a gap therebetween, and the second magnet member is assembled on the transmission shaft, the second magnet member and the first magnet member There is an axial gap by the relative magnetic repulsion of the upper and lower sides. 如請求項1所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述磁力懸浮模組還包括一軸磁塊與一內磁力環組,該固定板中央設置一由上而下尺寸遞減的錐形孔,該軸磁塊固設於該傳動軸上且位於該錐形孔中,該內磁力環組設於該錐形孔之孔壁且與該軸磁塊間具有間隙,所述內磁力環組與軸磁塊之間形成磁力作用。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic suspension module further comprises a shaft magnetic block and an inner magnetic ring set, wherein the fixed plate is provided with a tapered hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom. a magnetic block is fixed on the transmission shaft and located in the tapered hole, the inner magnetic ring is disposed on the hole wall of the tapered hole and has a gap with the axial magnetic block, and the inner magnetic ring group and the shaft magnetic A magnetic force is formed between the blocks. 如請求項2所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述磁力懸浮模組之永久磁鐵環包含一上磁極段以及位於上磁極段下方的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形環體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形環體,上磁極段與下磁極段相對於環形稜線形成對稱狀,且互為相異磁極性,所述磁力環組各包含一第一磁力構件與設於該第一磁力構件下方的一第二磁力構件,第一磁力構件與第二磁力構件上下相鄰地設置於各錐形環槽中,所述第一磁力構件的兩磁極為上下排列,所述第二磁力構件的兩磁極為徑向內、外排列,且所述永久磁鐵環之上磁極段與下磁極段相對於所述磁力環組之第一磁力構件、第二磁力構件形成磁力作用; 所述軸磁塊包含一上磁極段以及位於上磁極段下方的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形體,上磁極段與下磁極段銜接處形成一環形稜線,上磁極段與下磁極段相對於環形稜線形成對稱狀,且互為相異磁極性,該內磁力環組包含一第一磁力部件與設於該第一磁力部件下方的一第二磁力部件,第一磁力部件與第二磁力部件上下相鄰地設置於錐形孔中,所述第一磁力部件的兩磁極為上下排列,所述第二磁力部件的兩磁極為徑向內、外排列,所述軸磁塊之上磁極段與下磁極段相對於所述內磁力環組之第一磁力部件、第二磁力部件形成磁力作用。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 2, wherein the permanent magnet ring of the magnetic suspension module comprises an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment located below the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment is formed with a decreasing size from top to bottom. a tapered ring body, the upper magnetic pole segment forms a tapered ring body with an increasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment are symmetric with respect to the annular ridge line, and mutually different magnetic polarities, each of the magnetic ring groups a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member disposed under the first magnetic member, wherein the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are disposed adjacent to each other in each of the tapered ring grooves, the first magnetic member The two magnetic poles are arranged up and down, the two magnetic poles of the second magnetic member are arranged radially inward and outward, and the magnetic pole segment and the lower pole segment above the permanent magnet ring are opposite to the first magnetic member of the magnetic ring set. The second magnetic member forms a magnetic force; the axial magnetic block includes an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment located below the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment forms a tapered body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment is formed by the upper magnetic pole segment The lower-sized tapered body forms an annular ridge line at the junction between the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form a symmetry with respect to the annular ridge line, and mutually different magnetic polarities, and the inner magnetic ring group includes a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component disposed under the first magnetic component, wherein the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are disposed adjacent to each other in the tapered hole, the two magnetic poles of the first magnetic component Arranging up and down, the two magnetic components of the second magnetic component are arranged radially inward and outward, and the magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment above the axial magnetic block are opposite to the first magnetic component of the inner magnetic ring set, and the second The magnetic component forms a magnetic force. 如請求項1所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述磁力徑向平衡模組還包括一內磁塊與一內磁環,該定位板中央設置一通孔,該內磁塊固設於傳動軸上且位於該通孔中,該內磁環設於該通孔之孔壁且與該內磁塊之間具有間隙,該內磁環與該內磁塊呈同磁極性相對。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic radial balance module further comprises an inner magnetic block and an inner magnetic ring, wherein the positioning plate is provided with a through hole at the center, and the inner magnetic block is fixed to the transmission shaft And being located in the through hole, the inner magnetic ring is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole and has a gap with the inner magnetic block, and the inner magnetic ring and the inner magnetic block are opposite in magnetic polarity. 如請求項3所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述磁力徑向平衡模組還包括一內磁塊與一內磁環,該定位板中央設置一通孔,該內磁塊固設於傳動軸上且位於該通孔中,該內磁環設於該通孔之孔壁且與該內磁塊之間具有間隙,該內磁環與該內磁塊呈同磁極性相對。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 3, wherein the magnetic radial balance module further comprises an inner magnetic block and an inner magnetic ring, wherein the positioning plate is provided with a through hole at the center, and the inner magnetic block is fixed to the transmission shaft And being located in the through hole, the inner magnetic ring is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole and has a gap with the inner magnetic block, and the inner magnetic ring and the inner magnetic block are opposite in magnetic polarity. 如請求項1所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述磁力軸向平衡模組之第二磁鐵件係可調整位置地組設於該傳動軸上。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 1, wherein the second magnet member of the magnetic axial balance module is configurably disposed on the transmission shaft. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之節能發電裝置,其中所述磁力懸浮模組具有二所述磁力環組,二所述磁力環組分別設於該錐形環槽之外環壁與內環壁;所述磁力徑向平衡模組具有二所述環形磁組,二所述環形磁組分別設置於該環形槽之外環側壁與內環側壁。The energy-saving power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the magnetic suspension module has two magnetic ring groups, and the magnetic ring groups are respectively disposed outside the tapered ring groove. And the inner ring wall; the magnetic radial balance module has two annular magnetic groups, and the annular magnetic groups are respectively disposed on the outer side wall of the annular groove and the inner ring side wall. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之節能發電裝置,其中,所述發電機組包含一上轉子、一中轉子、一下轉子以及複數定子,該上轉子與該下轉子係上下間隔排列地組設於該傳動軸上,且該下轉子與該上轉子上下對稱,所述中轉子位於該上轉子與該下轉子之間且組設於該傳動軸上; 該上轉子包含一上轉子本體以及複數個上永磁磁鐵,該上轉子本體係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,該複數個上永磁磁鐵形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該上轉子本體底面,該複數個上永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於該中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態; 該下轉子包含一下轉子本體以及複數個下永磁磁鐵,該下轉子本體係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,該複數個下永磁磁鐵形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該下轉子本體頂面,該複數個下永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於該中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態; 所述中轉子包含一中轉子本體以及複數個中永磁磁鐵該複數個中永磁磁鐵形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該中轉子本體的頂面與底面,該複數個中永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於該中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態; 複數所述定子分別設置於每二上下相鄰的上轉子、所述中轉子與該下轉子之間,每一所述定子各包含一定子板以及複數線圈繞組,該定子板固定於該基座中的架桿上,該複數線圈繞組裝設該定子板中,該傳動軸通過該複數線圈繞組中,且該複數線圈繞組的分布區域分別對應涵蓋徑向任一列的所述上永磁磁鐵、所述中永磁磁鐵與所述下永磁磁鐵。The energy-saving power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the generator set includes an upper rotor, a middle rotor, a lower rotor, and a plurality of stators, the upper rotor and the lower rotor are spaced apart from each other The upper rotor is disposed on the transmission shaft, and the lower rotor is vertically symmetrical with the upper rotor, the middle rotor is located between the upper rotor and the lower rotor and is disposed on the transmission shaft; the upper rotor includes an upper rotor body And a plurality of upper permanent magnets, wherein the upper rotor system has a conical shape with an increasing size from top to bottom, and the plurality of upper permanent magnets are radially arranged to be radially disposed on a bottom surface of the upper rotor body, and the plurality of upper permanent magnets The diameter of the magnet relative to the central axis forms a shape of increasing diameter from near to far; the lower rotor comprises a lower rotor body and a plurality of lower permanent magnets, the lower rotor system is tapered from top to bottom a plurality of lower permanent magnets are arranged radially on the top surface of the lower rotor body, and the diameters of the plurality of lower permanent magnets are relative to the central axis Forming an increasing diameter shape from near to far; the middle rotor includes a middle rotor body and a plurality of medium permanent magnets. The plurality of medium permanent magnets are radially arranged to be disposed on a top surface of the middle rotor body and a bottom surface, the diameter of the plurality of medium permanent magnets is increased from a near to far distance with respect to the central axis; and the plurality of stators are respectively disposed on each of the upper and lower adjacent upper rotors, the middle rotor Between the lower rotor and each of the lower rotors, each of the stators includes a certain sub-board and a plurality of coil windings, the stator plate is fixed on a pole in the base, and the plurality of coil windings are mounted in the stator plate, the transmission shaft And passing through the plurality of coil windings, and the distribution areas of the plurality of coil windings respectively correspond to the upper permanent magnets, the middle permanent magnets, and the lower permanent magnets of any one of the radial directions. 如請求項8所述之節能發電裝置,其中,該發電機組增設二外定子,該二外定子分別設置於該上轉子上端以及該下轉子下端,所述外定子各包含一外定子板以及設於該外定子板中的一外線圈繞組,所述外定子板固定於該基座中,該上轉子於上轉子本體頂部設有一上永磁磁塊,該上永磁磁塊位於相應的外定子的外線圈繞組中,該下轉子於該下轉子本體底部設有一下永磁磁塊,該下永磁磁塊相應的該外定子的外線圈繞組中。The energy-saving power generation device of claim 8, wherein the generator set is provided with two outer stators respectively disposed at an upper end of the upper rotor and a lower end of the lower rotor, the outer stators each including an outer stator plate and An outer coil winding in the outer stator plate, the outer stator plate is fixed in the base, the upper rotor is provided with an upper permanent magnet magnetic block on the top of the upper rotor body, and the upper permanent magnet magnetic block is located outside the corresponding In the outer coil winding of the stator, the lower rotor is provided with a lower permanent magnet magnetic block at the bottom of the lower rotor body, and the lower permanent magnet magnetic block corresponds to the outer coil winding of the outer stator.
TW107201817U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Energy-saving power generation device TWM563115U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI676338B (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-11-01 翁壽成 Energy-saving power generation device
TWI690136B (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-04-01 翁壽成 Shockproof magnetic levitation power generation device
TWI719892B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-02-21 翁壽成 Shockproof magnetic suspension energy-saving power generation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI676338B (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-11-01 翁壽成 Energy-saving power generation device
TWI690136B (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-04-01 翁壽成 Shockproof magnetic levitation power generation device
TWI719892B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-02-21 翁壽成 Shockproof magnetic suspension energy-saving power generation device

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