TWM559452U - Display device with optical fingerprint detection function and information processing device using the same - Google Patents

Display device with optical fingerprint detection function and information processing device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM559452U
TWM559452U TW106217877U TW106217877U TWM559452U TW M559452 U TWM559452 U TW M559452U TW 106217877 U TW106217877 U TW 106217877U TW 106217877 U TW106217877 U TW 106217877U TW M559452 U TWM559452 U TW M559452U
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Taiwan
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display
glass cover
detection function
fingerprint detection
optical fingerprint
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TW106217877U
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Chinese (zh)
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Peng-Fei Zhang
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Chipone Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,具有:一玻璃蓋板,具有一第一折射率,且其之一第一表面係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區;一光源,位於該玻璃蓋板之一第一側邊;一透鏡,係隔著該玻璃蓋板和該光源相對且其具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面係面對該玻璃蓋板之一第二側邊;一感光陣列,係面對該透鏡之所述出光面;一介面層,其之一第三表面係與該玻璃蓋板之一第二表面抵接,其中,該介面層具有一第二折射率,且該第二折射率小於該第一折射率;以及一顯示器,係與該介面層之一第四表面抵接。A display device with an optical fingerprint detection function has a glass cover plate having a first refractive index, and one of the first surfaces is for providing at least one fingerprint identification area; and a light source is located at the glass cover plate a first side; a lens is opposite to the light source via the glass cover and has a light incident surface and a light exit surface, the light incident surface facing a second side of the glass cover; a photosensitive array facing the light-emitting surface of the lens; a third layer of the interface layer abutting against a second surface of the glass cover, wherein the interface layer has a second refractive index And the second refractive index is less than the first refractive index; and a display is in contact with a fourth surface of the interface layer.

Description

具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置及利用其之資訊處理裝置Display device with optical fingerprint detection function and information processing device using the same

本創作係有關於一種指紋檢測裝置,特別是關於一種結合在一顯示器上方的薄型光學指紋檢測裝置。The present invention relates to a fingerprint detection device, and more particularly to a thin optical fingerprint detection device combined above a display.

隨著手機技術的推陳出新及手機用戶需求的不斷提高,為了達到更佳的用戶體驗,增加手機螢幕面積占比,乃至全面屏已成為智慧終端機發展的一大趨勢。但是在傳統的電容式指紋識別架構中,由於電容檢測並無法穿透較厚玻璃,故其仍無法完成去除實體Home(還回原位)鍵的任務。With the development of new mobile phone technology and the continuous increase of mobile phone users' needs, in order to achieve a better user experience, increasing the proportion of mobile phone screen area, and even the full screen has become a major trend in the development of smart terminals. However, in the traditional capacitive fingerprint recognition architecture, since the capacitance detection cannot penetrate the thicker glass, it still cannot complete the task of removing the physical home (return to original position) key.

為去除實體Home鍵,習知已有將光學指紋識別模組置於螢幕下方,以針對螢幕上的特定指紋輸入區域進行光學指紋識別的技術方案。請參照圖1,其為一習知光學指紋識別裝置的示意圖。如圖1所示,該習知光學指紋識別裝置具有一玻璃蓋板11、位於玻璃蓋板11下方之一顯示器12,以及位於顯示器12下方之一光學指紋檢測模組13。在此架構下,顯示器12必須能夠透光,光學指紋檢測模組13才能夠對玻璃蓋板11上表面的指紋輸入區域進行一指紋識別作業。In order to remove the physical Home button, it is known that there is a technical solution for placing an optical fingerprint recognition module under the screen to perform optical fingerprint recognition on a specific fingerprint input area on the screen. Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a conventional optical fingerprint recognition device. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional optical fingerprint identification device has a glass cover 11, a display 12 located below the glass cover 11, and an optical fingerprint detection module 13 located below the display 12. Under this architecture, the display 12 must be capable of transmitting light, and the optical fingerprint detection module 13 can perform a fingerprint recognition operation on the fingerprint input area on the upper surface of the glass cover 11.

然而,由於傳統的LCD(liquid crystal display;液晶顯示器)顯示幕係利用背光及偏光片等原理進行顯示,為了避免背光洩露,其非顯示部分一般係由一黑色矩陣進行遮蓋,因而使其無法滿足光學指紋檢測模組13的透光要求,也就無法用以實現屏下指紋識別的技術方案。However, the traditional LCD (liquid crystal display) display screen uses the backlight and polarizer to display. In order to avoid backlight leakage, the non-display part is generally covered by a black matrix, which makes it unsatisfactory. The light transmission requirements of the optical fingerprint detection module 13 cannot be used to implement the technical solution of fingerprint recognition under the screen.

為解決上述問題,習知亦有以OLED (organic light emitting diode;有機發光二極體)顯示幕實現屏下指紋識別的技術方案。請參照圖2,其繪示另一習知光學指紋識別裝置的示意圖。如圖2所示,該習知光學指紋識別裝置具有一玻璃蓋板14、一OLED顯示層15、一光學墊片16、一微透鏡17及一感光陣列18,且玻璃蓋板14設有一有效感應區14a以對一手指19進行一指紋識別作業。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, there are conventional technical solutions for realizing fingerprint recognition under the screen by using an OLED (organic light emitting diode) display screen. Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a schematic diagram of another conventional optical fingerprint recognition device. As shown in FIG. 2, the conventional optical fingerprint identification device has a glass cover 14, an OLED display layer 15, an optical pad 16, a micro lens 17, and a photosensitive array 18, and the glass cover 14 is provided with an effective The sensing area 14a performs a fingerprint recognition operation on a finger 19.

由於OLED是自發光元件,故可在各OLED顯示像素之間設置縫隙以讓光線透過。為了提高屏下指紋識別效果,該縫隙是越大越好。但是為了提高OLED屏的解析度,該縫隙則是越小越好。因著這個矛盾,屏下指紋識別效果乃受到限制。Since the OLED is a self-luminous element, a gap can be set between each OLED display pixel to allow light to pass through. In order to improve the fingerprint recognition effect under the screen, the larger the gap, the better. However, in order to improve the resolution of the OLED screen, the gap should be as small as possible. Because of this contradiction, the effect of fingerprint recognition under the screen is limited.

另外,目前一般的屏下指紋識別技術方案僅支援在顯示幕上的玻璃蓋板的一特定區域的指紋識別操作。In addition, the current common under-screen fingerprint recognition technology solutions only support fingerprint recognition operations on a specific area of the glass cover on the display screen.

為解決前述的問題,本領域亟需一新穎的光學指紋檢測裝置。In order to solve the foregoing problems, a novel optical fingerprint detection device is urgently needed in the art.

本創作之一目的在於揭露一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其可不受顯示器特性的限制而可使一顯示幕的任一區域皆能提供一指紋識別功能。One of the purposes of this creation is to disclose a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function, which can provide a fingerprint identification function in any area of a display screen without being restricted by the characteristics of the display.

本創作之另一目的在於揭露一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其可藉由改變光源的光軸方向,使光源的輸出光線在蓋板玻璃的上、下表面之間進行全反射傳輸,而可在不管一顯示幕是否能夠透光的情況下,在該蓋板玻璃上表面的任一區域進行一指紋識別作業。Another purpose of this creation is to disclose a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function, which can change the direction of the optical axis of the light source to make the output light of the light source transmit and reflect between the upper and lower surfaces of the cover glass. And regardless of whether a display screen can transmit light, a fingerprint recognition operation can be performed in any area on the upper surface of the cover glass.

為達前述目的,一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置乃被提出,其具有:In order to achieve the foregoing object, a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function is proposed, which has:

一玻璃蓋板,具有相對之一第一表面及一第二表面,以及相對之一第一側邊及一第二側邊,其中,該玻璃蓋板具有一第一折射率,且該第一表面係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區;A glass cover plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side edge and a second side opposite to each other, wherein the glass cover plate has a first refractive index, and the first The surface is used to provide at least one fingerprint identification area;

一光源,位於該玻璃蓋板之所述第一側邊;A light source at the first side of the glass cover;

一透鏡,係隔著該玻璃蓋板和該光源相對且其具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面係面對該玻璃蓋板之所述第二側邊;A lens is opposed to the light source through the glass cover and has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, and the light incident surface faces the second side of the glass cover;

一感光陣列,係面對該透鏡之所述出光面;A photosensitive array facing the light emitting surface of the lens;

一介面層,具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,該第三表面係與該玻璃蓋板之所述第二表面抵接,其中,該介面層具有一第二折射率,且該第二折射率小於該第一折射率;以及An interface layer has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, the third surface is in contact with the second surface of the glass cover plate, wherein the interface layer has a second refractive index, and the The second refractive index is smaller than the first refractive index; and

一顯示器,係與該介面層之所述第四表面抵接。A display is in contact with the fourth surface of the interface layer.

在一實施例中,該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。In one embodiment, the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis.

在一實施例中,該介面層包括一鍍膜層或一空氣層。In one embodiment, the interface layer includes a coating layer or an air layer.

在一實施例中,該顯示器係由一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器和一OLED顯示器所組成的群組所選擇的一種顯示器。In one embodiment, the display is a display selected by a group consisting of an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, and an OLED display.

為達前述目的,另一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置乃被提出,其具有:In order to achieve the aforementioned object, another display device with an optical fingerprint detection function is proposed, which has:

一玻璃蓋板,具有相對之一第一表面及一第二表面,以及相對之一第一側邊及一第二側邊,其中,該玻璃蓋板具有一第一折射率,且該第一表面係用以提供複數個指紋辨識區;A glass cover plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side edge and a second side opposite to each other, wherein the glass cover plate has a first refractive index, and the first The surface is used to provide a plurality of fingerprint identification areas;

複數個光源,位於該玻璃蓋板之所述第一側邊;A plurality of light sources located on the first side of the glass cover;

複數個透鏡,各所述透鏡均隔著該玻璃蓋板和一所述光源相對且各具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面係面對該玻璃蓋板之所述第二側邊;A plurality of lenses, each of which is opposed to the light source through the glass cover plate and each has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, and the light incident surface faces the second side of the glass cover plate side;

複數個感光陣列,各所述感光陣列係面對一所述透鏡之所述出光面;A plurality of photosensitive arrays, each of which is facing the light emitting surface of a lens;

一介面層,具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,該第三表面係與該玻璃蓋板之所述第二表面抵接,其中,該介面層具有一第二折射率,且該第二折射率小於該第一折射率;以及An interface layer has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, the third surface is in contact with the second surface of the glass cover plate, wherein the interface layer has a second refractive index, and the The second refractive index is smaller than the first refractive index; and

一顯示器,係與該介面層之所述第四表面抵接。A display is in contact with the fourth surface of the interface layer.

在一實施例中,至少一所述光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。In one embodiment, at least one of the light sources is a light source capable of changing an output optical axis direction.

在一實施例中,該介面層包括一鍍膜層或一空氣層。In one embodiment, the interface layer includes a coating layer or an air layer.

在可能的實施例中,該顯示器可為一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器或一OLED顯示器。In a possible embodiment, the display may be an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, or an OLED display.

另外,本創作進一步提出一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如前述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置。In addition, this creation further proposes an information processing device having a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function as described above.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構、特徵及其目的,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。In order to make the reviewer of the Guigui better understand the structure, characteristics and purpose of this creation, the drawings and detailed description of the preferred embodiments are attached as follows.

請參照圖3,其繪示本創作具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置之一實施例之側視圖。如圖3所示,該具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置包括一玻璃蓋板101、一光源102、一透鏡103、一感光陣列104、一空氣層105及一顯示器110。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a side view of an embodiment of a display device with optical fingerprint detection function. As shown in FIG. 3, the display device with an optical fingerprint detection function includes a glass cover 101, a light source 102, a lens 103, a photosensitive array 104, an air layer 105, and a display 110.

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面101b,以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中,玻璃蓋板101具有一第一折射率n1,且該第一表面101a係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區101r。The glass cover 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface 101b opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other, wherein the glass cover 101 has a first refractive index n1, The first surface 101a is used to provide at least one fingerprint identification area 101r.

光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c,且其較佳為一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The light source 102 is located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101, and it is preferably a light source that can change the direction of the output optical axis.

透鏡103係隔著玻璃蓋板101和光源102相對且其具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d。The lens 103 is opposed to the light source 102 through the glass cover 101 and has a light incident surface 103a and a light emitting surface 103b. The light incident surface 103a faces the second side 101d of the glass cover 101.

感光陣列104係面對透鏡103之出光面103b。The photosensitive array 104 faces the light emitting surface 103b of the lens 103.

空氣層105係藉由至少二間隔件105a而形成於玻璃蓋板101與顯示器110之間以充當一介面層。空氣層105具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,其中該第三表面係與玻璃蓋板101之第二表面101b抵接,且空氣層105具有一第二折射率n2(約等於1),且該第二折射率n2係小於該第一折射率n1以確保在玻璃蓋板101內部行進的光線可在第二表面101b產生全反射。The air layer 105 is formed between the glass cover 101 and the display 110 through at least two spacers 105 a to serve as an interface layer. The air layer 105 has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, wherein the third surface is in contact with the second surface 101b of the glass cover plate 101, and the air layer 105 has a second refractive index n2 (approximately equal to 1) ), And the second refractive index n2 is smaller than the first refractive index n1 to ensure that the light traveling inside the glass cover plate 101 can be totally reflected on the second surface 101b.

顯示器110,可為一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器或一OLED顯示器,係與空氣層105之所述第四表面抵接。The display 110 may be an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, or an OLED display, and is in contact with the fourth surface of the air layer 105.

本創作的原理在於,當光源102發出的光線通過玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c照射到玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a的一指紋辨識區101r時,該指紋辨識區101r與一手指200之一指紋的多個指紋谷接觸處會使其入射光線反射,然後經多次全反射穿出玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d,再通過透鏡103的聚焦作用而照射在感光陣列104上並形成多個亮條紋;而指紋辨識區101r與該指紋的多個指紋脊接觸處則會因接觸面變粗糙而使其入射光線發生漫反射而難以到達感光陣列104,因而在感光陣列104上對應形成多個暗條紋。依此,本創作的光學指紋檢測裝置即可將指紋200的谷、脊資訊轉化為感光陣列104上的明、暗條紋資訊。The principle of this creation is that when the light emitted by the light source 102 shines on a fingerprint recognition area 101r of the first surface 101a of the glass cover 101 through the first side 101c of the glass cover 101, the fingerprint recognition area 101r and a finger The contact points of multiple fingerprint valleys of a fingerprint of 200 will cause the incident light to reflect, and then pass through the second side 101d of the glass cover 101 after multiple total reflections, and then illuminate the photosensitive array 104 through the focusing effect of the lens 103 A plurality of bright stripes are formed thereon; and where the fingerprint recognition area 101r contacts a plurality of fingerprint ridges of the fingerprint, the contact surface becomes rough and diffuse reflection of the incident light makes it difficult to reach the photosensitive array 104. A plurality of dark stripes are formed on the upper surface. Based on this, the optical fingerprint detection device of the present invention can convert the valley and ridge information of the fingerprint 200 into the light and dark stripe information on the photosensitive array 104.

另外,由於光源102發出的光線在玻璃蓋板101內可進行多次全反射,因此,通過改變光源102的入射角度(亦即改變全反射的角度),玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a即可提供多個指紋檢測區域。也就是說,本創作的光學指紋檢測裝置可藉由改變光源102的光軸方向,使光源102的輸出光線在玻璃蓋板101內以全反射的方式行進而傳輸至感光陣列104,而可在不管顯示器110是否能夠透光的情況下,在玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a的任一區域進行一指紋識別作業。In addition, since the light emitted by the light source 102 can be totally reflected multiple times in the glass cover 101, by changing the incident angle of the light source 102 (that is, changing the angle of total reflection), the first surface 101a of the glass cover 101 is Multiple fingerprint detection areas are available. In other words, the optical fingerprint detection device of the present invention can change the direction of the optical axis of the light source 102 so that the output light of the light source 102 can be reflected in the glass cover 101 and then transmitted to the photosensitive array 104. Regardless of whether the display 110 can transmit light, a fingerprint recognition operation is performed on any area of the first surface 101 a of the glass cover 101.

請參照圖4,其繪示本創作具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置之另一實施例之俯視圖。如圖4所示,該具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置包括一玻璃蓋板101、一光源102、一透鏡103、一感光陣列104、一鍍膜層106及一顯示器110。Please refer to FIG. 4, which illustrates a top view of another embodiment of the display device with optical fingerprint detection function of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the display device with an optical fingerprint detection function includes a glass cover 101, a light source 102, a lens 103, a photosensitive array 104, a coating layer 106, and a display 110.

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面101b,以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中,玻璃蓋板101具有一第一折射率n1,且該第一表面101a係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區101r。The glass cover 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface 101b opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other, wherein the glass cover 101 has a first refractive index n1, The first surface 101a is used to provide at least one fingerprint identification area 101r.

光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c,且其較佳為一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The light source 102 is located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101, and it is preferably a light source that can change the direction of the output optical axis.

透鏡103係隔著玻璃蓋板101和光源102相對且其具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之第二側邊101d。The lens 103 is opposed to the light source 102 through the glass cover 101 and has a light incident surface 103a and a light emitting surface 103b. The light incident surface 103a faces the second side 101d of the glass cover 101.

感光陣列104係面對透鏡103之出光面103b。The photosensitive array 104 faces the light emitting surface 103b of the lens 103.

鍍膜層106係形成於玻璃蓋板101與顯示器110之間以充當一介面層,且其具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,其中該第三表面係與玻璃蓋板101之第二表面101b抵接,且鍍膜層106具有一第二折射率n2,且該第二折射率n2係小於該第一折射率n1以確保在玻璃蓋板101內部行進的光線可在第二表面101b產生全反射。The coating layer 106 is formed between the glass cover 101 and the display 110 to serve as an interface layer, and has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, wherein the third surface is the second surface of the glass cover 101 The surface 101b abuts, and the coating layer 106 has a second refractive index n2, and the second refractive index n2 is smaller than the first refractive index n1 to ensure that light traveling inside the glass cover plate 101 can be generated on the second surface 101b. Total reflection.

顯示器110,可為一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器或一OLED顯示器,係與鍍膜層106之所述第四表面抵接。The display 110 may be an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, or an OLED display, and is in contact with the fourth surface of the coating layer 106.

另外,本創作具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置可藉由在玻璃蓋板101的兩側設置複數組光學檢測電路而提供一全屏指紋檢測 功能。請參照圖5,其繪示本創作具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置之又一實施例之俯視圖。如圖5所示,該光學指紋檢測裝置包括一玻璃蓋板101、複數個光源102、複數個透鏡103、複數個感光陣列104、一介面層(未示於圖5中)及一顯示器(未示於圖5中)。In addition, the display device with optical fingerprint detection function of the present invention can provide a full-screen fingerprint detection function by providing a complex array of optical detection circuits on both sides of the glass cover 101. Please refer to FIG. 5, which illustrates a top view of another embodiment of the display device with optical fingerprint detection function of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the optical fingerprint detection device includes a glass cover 101, a plurality of light sources 102, a plurality of lenses 103, a plurality of photosensitive arrays 104, an interface layer (not shown in FIG. 5), and a display (not shown). (Shown in Figure 5).

玻璃蓋板101具有相對之一第一表面101a及一第二表面(未示於圖5中),以及相對之一第一側邊101c及一第二側邊101d,其中第一表面101a係用以提供複數個指紋辨識區101r。所述第二表面係經由該介面層與該顯示器抵接,且該介面層的折射率小於玻璃蓋板101的折射率。在可能的實施例中,該顯示器可為一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器或一OLED顯示器。The glass cover plate 101 has a first surface 101a and a second surface (not shown in FIG. 5) opposite to each other, and a first side 101c and a second side 101d opposite to each other, wherein the first surface 101a is used for In order to provide a plurality of fingerprint identification areas 101r. The second surface is in contact with the display via the interface layer, and the refractive index of the interface layer is smaller than the refractive index of the glass cover 101. In a possible embodiment, the display may be an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, or an OLED display.

複數個光源102係位於玻璃蓋板101之第一側邊101c,且各光源102較佳為一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The plurality of light sources 102 are located on the first side 101c of the glass cover 101, and each light source 102 is preferably a light source that can change the direction of the output optical axis.

複數個透鏡103,各透鏡103均隔著玻璃蓋板101和一光源102相對且各具有一入光面103a及一出光面103b,入光面103a係面對玻璃蓋板101之所述第二側邊101d。A plurality of lenses 103, each lens 103 is opposed to a light source 102 via a glass cover 101 and each has a light entrance surface 103 a and a light exit surface 103 b. The light entrance surface 103 a is the second surface facing the glass cover 101. 101d on the side.

複數個感光陣列104,各面對一透鏡103之出光面103b。The plurality of photosensitive arrays 104 each face a light emitting surface 103 b of a lens 103.

於操作時,本創作的具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置可藉由改變各光源102的光軸方向,並依序或同時開啟各光源102,以使各光源102的輸出光線在玻璃蓋板101內以全反射的方式行進而傳輸至一對應的感光陣列104,而可在不管顯示器是否能夠透光的情況下,在玻璃蓋板101的第一表面101a的任一區域提供一指紋辨識區101r以進行一指紋識別作業,從而提供一全屏光學指紋識別功能。During operation, the display device with optical fingerprint detection function of the present invention can change the optical axis direction of each light source 102 and turn on each light source 102 sequentially or simultaneously, so that the output light of each light source 102 is on the glass cover 101 The inside is transmitted in a total reflection manner to a corresponding photosensitive array 104, and a fingerprint recognition area 101r can be provided in any area of the first surface 101a of the glass cover 101 regardless of whether the display can transmit light. To perform a fingerprint identification operation, thereby providing a full-screen optical fingerprint identification function.

另外,依上述的說明,本創作進一步提出一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如前述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,且其可為一智慧型手機或手持裝置。In addition, according to the above description, the author further proposes an information processing device having the display device with optical fingerprint detection function as described above, and it can be a smart phone or a handheld device.

藉由前述所揭露的設計,本創作乃具有以下的優點:With the design disclosed above, this creation has the following advantages:

1.本創作的具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置可不受顯示器特性的限制而使一顯示幕的任一區域皆能提供一指紋識別功能。1. The original display device with optical fingerprint detection function can not be restricted by the characteristics of the display, so that any area of a display screen can provide a fingerprint identification function.

2.本創作的具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置比習知的屏下光學指紋識別技術方案具有更高的光線利用率。2. The display device with optical fingerprint detection function of this creation has a higher light utilization rate than the conventional under-screen optical fingerprint recognition technology scheme.

3.本創作的具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置可藉由改變光源的光軸方向,使光源的輸出光線在蓋板玻璃的上、下表面之間進行全反射傳輸,而可在不管一顯示幕是否能夠透光的情況下,在該蓋板玻璃上表面的任一區域進行一指紋識別作業。3. The original display device with optical fingerprint detection function can change the direction of the optical axis of the light source so that the output light of the light source can be totally reflected and transmitted between the upper and lower surfaces of the cover glass, and can be displayed regardless of the display Under the condition that the screen can transmit light, a fingerprint recognition operation is performed on any area on the upper surface of the cover glass.

本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。What is disclosed in this case is a preferred embodiment. For example, those who have partial changes or modifications that are derived from the technical ideas of this case and are easily inferred by those skilled in the art, do not depart from the scope of patent rights in this case.

綜上所陳,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,且其首先創作合於實用,亦在在符合新型之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並祈早日賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。In summary, regardless of the purpose, method and effect, this case is showing its technical characteristics that are quite different from the conventional ones, and its first creation is practical and practical, and it is also in line with the new type of patent requirements. Granting patents at an early date will benefit society and feel good.

11、14、101‧‧‧玻璃蓋板
12、110‧‧‧顯示器
13‧‧‧光學指紋檢測模組
14a‧‧‧有效感應區
15‧‧‧OLED顯示層
16‧‧‧光學墊片
17‧‧‧微透鏡
18、104‧‧‧感光陣列
19、200‧‧‧手指
101a‧‧‧第一表面
101b‧‧‧第二表面
101c‧‧‧第一側邊
101d‧‧‧第二側邊
101r‧‧‧指紋辨識區
102‧‧‧光源
103‧‧‧透鏡
103a‧‧‧入光面
103b‧‧‧出光面
105‧‧‧空氣層
105a‧‧‧間隔件
106‧‧‧鍍膜層
11, 14, 101‧‧‧ glass cover
12, 110‧‧‧ Display
13‧‧‧optical fingerprint detection module
14a‧‧‧Effective sensing area
15‧‧‧OLED display layer
16‧‧‧Optical spacer
17‧‧‧ micro lens
18, 104‧‧‧ photosensitive array
19, 200‧‧‧ fingers
101a‧‧‧first surface
101b‧‧‧Second surface
101c‧‧‧First side
101d‧‧‧Second side
101r‧‧‧Fingerprint recognition area
102‧‧‧light source
103‧‧‧ lens
103a‧‧‧Glass entrance
103b‧‧‧light surface
105‧‧‧air layer
105a‧‧‧ spacer
106‧‧‧ Coating

圖1為一習知光學指紋識別裝置的示意圖。 圖2繪示另一習知光學指紋識別裝置的示意圖。 圖3繪示本創作光學指紋檢測裝置之一實施例之側視圖。 圖4繪示本創作光學指紋檢測裝置之另一實施例之側視圖。 圖5繪示本創作光學指紋檢測裝置之另一實施例之俯視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional optical fingerprint recognition device. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another conventional optical fingerprint recognition device. FIG. 3 illustrates a side view of an embodiment of the creative optical fingerprint detection device. FIG. 4 is a side view of another embodiment of the creative optical fingerprint detection device. FIG. 5 is a top view of another embodiment of the optical fingerprint detection device of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其具有: 一玻璃蓋板,具有相對之一第一表面及一第二表面,以及相對之一第一側邊及一第二側邊,其中,該玻璃蓋板具有一第一折射率,且該第一表面係用以提供至少一指紋辨識區; 一光源,位於該玻璃蓋板之所述第一側邊; 一透鏡,係隔著該玻璃蓋板和該光源相對且其具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面係面對該玻璃蓋板之所述第二側邊; 一感光陣列,係面對該透鏡之所述出光面; 一介面層,具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,該第三表面係與該玻璃蓋板之所述第二表面抵接,其中,該介面層具有一第二折射率,且該第二折射率小於該第一折射率;以及 一顯示器,係與該介面層之所述第四表面抵接。A display device with an optical fingerprint detection function includes: a glass cover plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side and a second side opposite to each other, wherein the glass The cover plate has a first refractive index, and the first surface is used to provide at least one fingerprint recognition area; a light source is located on the first side of the glass cover plate; and a lens is disposed across the glass cover plate. Opposite the light source and having a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, the light incident surface is facing the second side of the glass cover; a photosensitive array is facing the light emitting surface of the lens; An interface layer has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, the third surface is in contact with the second surface of the glass cover plate, wherein the interface layer has a second refractive index, and the The second refractive index is smaller than the first refractive index; and a display is in contact with the fourth surface of the interface layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中該光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。The display device with an optical fingerprint detection function according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light source is a light source capable of changing the direction of the output optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中該介面層包括一鍍膜層或一空氣層。The display device with an optical fingerprint detection function according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the interface layer includes a coating layer or an air layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中該顯示器係由一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器和一OLED顯示器所組成的群組所選擇的一種顯示器。The display device with optical fingerprint detection function according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the display is a display selected by the group consisting of an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, and an OLED display . 一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如申請專利範圍第1-4項中任一項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置。An information processing device having a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application. 一種具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其具有: 一玻璃蓋板,具有相對之一第一表面及一第二表面,以及相對之一第一側邊及一第二側邊,其中,該玻璃蓋板具有一第一折射率,且該第一表面係用以提供複數個指紋辨識區; 複數個光源,位於該玻璃蓋板之所述第一側邊; 複數個透鏡,各所述透鏡均隔著該玻璃蓋板和一所述光源相對且各具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面係面對該玻璃蓋板之所述第二側邊; 複數個感光陣列,各所述感光陣列係面對一所述透鏡之所述出光面; 一介面層,具有相對之一第三表面及一第四表面,該第三表面係與該玻璃蓋板之所述第二表面抵接,其中,該介面層具有一第二折射率,且該第二折射率小於該第一折射率;以及 一顯示器,係與該介面層之所述第四表面抵接。A display device with an optical fingerprint detection function includes: a glass cover plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side and a second side opposite to each other, wherein the glass The cover plate has a first refractive index, and the first surface is used to provide a plurality of fingerprint identification areas; a plurality of light sources are located on the first side of the glass cover plate; a plurality of lenses, each of the lenses are The glass cover is opposed to a light source and each has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, and the light incident surface faces the second side of the glass cover; a plurality of photosensitive arrays, each The photosensitive array faces the light emitting surface of a lens; an interface layer has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to each other, and the third surface is in contact with the second surface of the cover glass. Wherein, the interface layer has a second refractive index, and the second refractive index is smaller than the first refractive index; and a display is in contact with the fourth surface of the interface layer. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中至少一所述光源係一可改變輸出光軸方向的光源。According to the display device with an optical fingerprint detection function according to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, at least one of the light sources is a light source capable of changing an output optical axis direction. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中該介面層包括一鍍膜層或一空氣層。The display device with an optical fingerprint detection function according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the interface layer includes a coating layer or an air layer. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置,其中該顯示器係由一LCD顯示器、一LED顯示器、一電子紙顯示器和一OLED顯示器所組成的群組所選擇的一種顯示器。The display device with optical fingerprint detection function according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the display is a display selected by the group consisting of an LCD display, an LED display, an electronic paper display, and an OLED display . 一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如申請專利範圍第6-9項中任一項所述之具光學指紋檢測功能的顯示裝置。An information processing device having a display device with an optical fingerprint detection function as described in any one of claims 6-9 of the scope of patent application.
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