TWM558676U - Positioning mechanism of welding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

一種焊接設備之定位機構，其應用於焊接設備上，該定位機構包含有：一抵靠結構，設置於一升降機構之頂板上，該抵靠結構具有兩導桿設於該頂板上，一抵靠板組設於該導桿上，且該抵靠結構設有一動力裝置位於該頂板且相對於該導桿組設；一右定位部，設置於一輸送機構之機架上，該右定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一右固定板；一左定位部，設置於該機架上，且對應於該右定位部組設，該左定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一左固定板。 A positioning mechanism for welding equipment, which is applied to welding equipment. The positioning mechanism includes: an abutment structure, which is provided on a top plate of a lifting mechanism, and the abutment structure has two guide rods provided on the top plate, and a The leaning plate assembly is arranged on the guide rod, and the abutting structure is provided with a power device located on the top plate and arranged relative to the guide rod assembly; a right positioning part is arranged on a rack of a conveying mechanism, and the right positioning part It has a fixed frame mounted on the frame, a pneumatic cylinder set on the fixed frame, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with a right fixing plate; a left positioning part is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the right positioning part Assembled, the left positioning part has a fixed frame mounted on the frame, a pneumatic cylinder is mounted on the fixed frame, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with a left fixed plate.

Description

焊接設備之定位機構 Positioning mechanism of welding equipment

本創作係關於一種焊接設備之定位機構，尤指一種適用於焊接設備的定位機構。 This creation is about a positioning mechanism for welding equipment, especially a positioning mechanism suitable for welding equipment.

一般常見的變壓器，其上蓋需要使用焊接的方式使上蓋固定於變壓器的箱體上，並且要確保完全密合，以避免使用時濕氣或不明異物影響到變壓器內部的電氣設備，造成內部設備損壞。 For common transformers, the upper cover needs to be fixed on the transformer box by welding, and must be completely sealed to avoid moisture or unknown foreign objects affecting the electrical equipment inside the transformer and causing damage to the internal equipment. .

目前變壓器組立的過程中，通常需要使用人力將變壓器箱體上的上蓋焊接上去，首先需要先用治具將上蓋固定於變壓器箱體上，並且對上蓋四周作局部點焊與全周焊接；但由於變壓器體積較大，可能會焊接不平均進而造成焊接品質不良的情況，同時，使用人力進行焊接所花費的時間及成本相當大。 At present, in the process of assembling the transformer, it is usually necessary to use human power to weld the upper cover of the transformer box. First, the fixture needs to be fixed to the transformer box first, and local spot welding and full-round welding are performed around the upper cover; but Due to the large size of the transformer, uneven welding may result in poor welding quality. At the same time, the time and cost of welding with human power is quite large.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種焊接設備之定位機構，其適用於焊接設備，使變壓器能定位於輸送機構上，以方便後續變壓器的夾持程序之進行。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a positioning mechanism for welding equipment, which is suitable for welding equipment, so that the transformer can be positioned on the conveying mechanism to facilitate the subsequent clamping process of the transformer.

為達成上述之目的，本創作係提供一種焊接設備之定位機構，其應用於焊接設備上，其中焊接設備包括有一輸送機構、一升降機構 及一夾持機構，該輸送機構包含有一機架，且該機架上組裝有成排的多數滾輪，該升降機構包含有一底座，複數導柱設於該底座上，且該導柱上設有一頂板。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a positioning mechanism for welding equipment, which is applied to welding equipment, wherein the welding equipment includes a conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism And a clamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a frame, and the frame is assembled with a plurality of rows of rollers, the lifting mechanism includes a base, a plurality of guide columns are provided on the base, and the guide columns are provided with a roof.

該定位機構包含有：一抵靠結構，設置於該頂板上，該抵靠結構具有兩導桿設於該頂板上，一抵靠板組設於該導桿上，且該抵靠結構設有一動力裝置位於該頂板且相對於該導桿組設，該抵靠板藉由該動力裝置可做上升及下降的動作；一右定位部，設置於該機架上，該右定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一右固定板；一左定位部，設置於該機架上，且對應於該右定位部組設，該左定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一左固定板。 The positioning mechanism includes: an abutment structure disposed on the top plate, the abutment structure having two guide rods disposed on the top plate, an abutment plate set on the guide rod, and the abutment structure provided with a The power device is located on the top plate and is arranged relative to the guide rod. The abutment plate can be moved up and down by the power device; a right positioning part is provided on the frame, and the right positioning part has a fixed Erected on the frame, a pneumatic cylinder is arranged on the fixed frame, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with a right fixing plate; a left positioning part is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the right positioning part, The left positioning part has a fixed frame mounted on the frame, an air cylinder is mounted on the fixed frame, and the air cylinder is connected with a left fixed plate.

為了進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容，請詳細參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅供參考與說明用，並非用來對本創作做任何限制者。 In order to further understand the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to this creation. However, the drawings are for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the creation.

10‧‧‧輸送機構 10‧‧‧Conveying mechanism

11‧‧‧機架 11‧‧‧Rack

12‧‧‧滾輪 12‧‧‧roller

20‧‧‧升降機構 20‧‧‧ Lifting mechanism

21‧‧‧底座 21‧‧‧Base

22‧‧‧導柱 22‧‧‧Guide post

23‧‧‧頂板 23‧‧‧Top plate

30‧‧‧夾持機構 30‧‧‧ clamping mechanism

40‧‧‧定位機構 40‧‧‧Positioning mechanism

41‧‧‧抵靠結構 41‧‧‧ against the structure

411‧‧‧導桿 411‧‧‧Guide rod

412‧‧‧抵靠板 412‧‧‧Abutment plate

413‧‧‧動力裝置 413‧‧‧Power plant

42‧‧‧右定位部 42‧‧‧Right positioning part

421‧‧‧固定架 421‧‧‧Fixing frame

422‧‧‧氣壓缸 422‧‧‧Pneumatic cylinder

423‧‧‧右定位板 423‧‧‧Right positioning plate

43‧‧‧左定位部 43‧‧‧Left positioning

431‧‧‧固定架 431‧‧‧Fixing frame

432‧‧‧氣壓缸 432‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder

433‧‧‧左定位板 433‧‧‧Left positioning plate

50‧‧‧變壓器 50‧‧‧Transformer

圖1為本創作焊接設備之定位機構應用於焊接設備之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the application of the positioning mechanism of the creation welding equipment to the welding equipment.

圖2為本創作焊接設備之定位機構應用於焊接設備之局部剖視圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a welding device created by a positioning mechanism applied to a welding device.

圖3為本創作焊接設備之定位機構的右定位部之立體圖。 3 is a perspective view of the right positioning portion of the positioning mechanism of the creation welding device.

圖4為本創作焊接設備之定位機構的左定位部之立體圖。 4 is a perspective view of the left positioning part of the positioning mechanism of the creation welding equipment.

圖5為本創作焊接設備之定位機構之實施例示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a positioning mechanism for creating welding equipment.

圖6為圖5之平面圖。 Fig. 6 is a plan view of Fig. 5.

請參閱圖1至圖4所示，圖1為本創作焊接設備之定位機構應用於焊接設備之立體圖，圖2為本創作焊接設備之定位機構應用於焊接設備之局部剖視圖，圖3為本創作焊接設備之定位機構的右定位部之立體圖，圖4為本創作焊接設備之定位機構的左定位部之立體圖，如圖所示：本創作係關於一種焊接設備之定位機構，其應用於焊接設備上，其中焊接設備包括有一輸送機構10、一升降機構20及一夾持機構30，該輸送機構10包含有一機架11，且該機架11上組裝有成排的多數滾輪12，該升降機構20包含有一底座21，複數導柱22設於該底座21上，且該導柱22上設有一頂板23。該定位機構40包含有：一抵靠結構41，設置於該頂板23上，該抵靠結構41具有兩導桿411設於該頂板23上，一抵靠板412組設於該導桿411上，且該抵靠結構41設有一動力裝置413位於該頂板23且相對於該導桿411組設，該抵靠板412藉由該動力裝置413可做上升及下降的動作。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a welding device positioning mechanism applied to a welding device, FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the welding device positioning mechanism applied to a welding device, and FIG. 3 is a creation A perspective view of the right positioning part of the positioning mechanism of the welding equipment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the left positioning part of the positioning mechanism of the welding equipment. As shown in the figure: this creation relates to a positioning mechanism of welding equipment, which is applied to welding equipment The welding equipment includes a conveying mechanism 10, a lifting mechanism 20, and a clamping mechanism 30. The conveying mechanism 10 includes a frame 11, and a plurality of rows of rollers 12 are assembled on the frame 11, the lifting mechanism 20 includes a base 21, a plurality of guide posts 22 are provided on the base 21, and a top plate 23 is provided on the guide posts 22. The positioning mechanism 40 includes: an abutment structure 41 disposed on the top plate 23, the abutment structure 41 has two guide rods 411 disposed on the top plate 23, and a support plate 412 disposed on the guide rod 411 And, the abutment structure 41 is provided with a power device 413 located on the top plate 23 and arranged relative to the guide rod 411, and the abutment plate 412 can be moved up and down by the power device 413.

一右定位部42，設置於該機架11上，該右定位部42具有一固定架421設於該機架11上，一氣壓缸422組設於該固定架421上，且該氣壓缸422連接有一右固定板423。 A right positioning portion 42 is disposed on the frame 11, the right positioning portion 42 has a fixing frame 421 disposed on the frame 11, a pneumatic cylinder 422 is disposed on the fixing frame 421, and the pneumatic cylinder 422 A right fixing plate 423 is connected.

一左定位部43，設置於該機架11上，且對應於該右定位部42組設，該左定位部43具有一固定架431設於該機架11上，一氣壓缸432組設於該固定架431上，且該氣壓缸432連接有一左固定板433。 A left positioning part 43 is provided on the frame 11 and corresponds to the right positioning part 42. The left positioning part 43 has a fixing frame 431 on the frame 11 and a pneumatic cylinder 432 is set on A left fixing plate 433 is connected to the fixing frame 431 and the pneumatic cylinder 432 is connected.

請參閱圖5及圖6所示，圖5為本創作焊接設備之定位機構之 實施例示意圖，圖6為圖5之平面圖，如圖所示：根據本創作之實施例，一變壓器50放置於該輸送機構10之滾輪12上，藉由該滾輪12來輸送該變壓器50，為使該變壓器50能在該輸送機構10上定位並固定，首先該定位機構40之抵靠結構41藉由該動力裝置413驅動該導桿411將該抵靠板412上升，並置於其中該兩滾輪12之間；同時，該右定位部42之氣壓缸422驅動該右定位板423向前轉動90度，使該右定位板423呈與該滾輪12平行；當該變壓器50移動過程中，該抵靠板412與該右定位板423會抵住該變壓器50使其停止移動，並進一步該左定位部43之氣壓缸432驅動該左定位板433也向前轉動90度，使該右定位板423與該左定位板433都會緊貼於該變壓器50。 Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, Figure 5 is the creation of welding equipment positioning mechanism A schematic diagram of an embodiment, FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. 5, as shown: According to the embodiment of the present invention, a transformer 50 is placed on the roller 12 of the conveying mechanism 10, and the transformer 50 is conveyed by the roller 12 to The transformer 50 can be positioned and fixed on the conveying mechanism 10. First, the abutment structure 41 of the positioning mechanism 40 drives the guide rod 411 through the power device 413 to raise the abutment plate 412 and place the two rollers At the same time, the pneumatic cylinder 422 of the right positioning part 42 drives the right positioning plate 423 to rotate forward 90 degrees, so that the right positioning plate 423 is parallel to the roller 12; when the transformer 50 is moving, the pressure The back plate 412 and the right positioning plate 423 will resist the transformer 50 to stop moving, and further the pneumatic positioning cylinder 432 of the left positioning portion 43 drives the left positioning plate 433 to rotate forward 90 degrees, so that the right positioning plate 423 Both the left positioning plate 433 and the left positioning plate 433 are closely attached to the transformer 50.

該變壓器50定位並固定後，該夾持機構30就對該變壓器50進行夾持，並對該變壓器50進行焊接，然而夾持及焊接過程並非本創作的範圍，在此不多加敘述；焊接完成後，該右定板423及該左定位板433會回復到原本的位置，同時該抵靠板412會下降至原本的位置。 After the transformer 50 is positioned and fixed, the clamping mechanism 30 clamps the transformer 50 and welds the transformer 50. However, the clamping and welding process is beyond the scope of this creation and will not be described here; welding is completed After that, the right fixing plate 423 and the left positioning plate 433 will return to their original positions, and at the same time, the abutment plate 412 will be lowered to the original position.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已，本創作所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準，而非僅限於上述實施例。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of the rights claimed in this creation should be subject to the scope of the patent application, and not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用於限定本創作，任何熟習此技術者，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this creation has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can make some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, so this creation The scope of protection shall be as defined in the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (1)

一種焊接設備之定位機構，其應用於焊接設備上，其中焊接設備包括有一輸送機構、一升降機構及一夾持機構，該輸送機構包含有一機架，且該機架上組裝有成排的多數滾輪，該升降機構包含有一底座，複數導柱設於該底座上，且該導柱上設有一頂板，該定位機構包含有：一抵靠結構，設置於該頂板上，該抵靠結構具有兩導桿設於該頂板上，一抵靠板組設於該導桿上，且該抵靠結構設有一動力裝置位於該頂板且相對於該導桿組設，該抵靠板藉由該動力裝置可做上升及下降的動作；一右定位部，設置於該機架上，該右定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一右固定板；及一左定位部，設置於該機架上，且對應於該右定位部組設，該左定位部具有一固定架設於該機架上，一氣壓缸組設於該固定架上，且該氣壓缸連接有一左固定板。A positioning mechanism of welding equipment, which is applied to welding equipment, wherein the welding equipment includes a conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a frame, and a plurality of rows are assembled on the frame Roller, the lifting mechanism includes a base, a plurality of guide posts are provided on the base, and the guide post is provided with a top plate, the positioning mechanism includes: an abutment structure, disposed on the top plate, the abutment structure has two The guide rod is arranged on the top plate, an abutment plate is arranged on the guide rod, and the abutment structure is provided with a power device located on the top plate and arranged relative to the guide rod, and the abutment plate is provided by the power device It can move up and down; a right positioning part is set on the frame, the right positioning part has a fixed frame on the frame, a pneumatic cylinder is set on the fixed frame, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected There is a right fixing plate; and a left positioning part, which is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the right positioning part, the left positioning part has a fixing frame on the frame, and a pneumatic cylinder group is arranged on the fixed Shelf, and the gas Cylinder is connected with a left fixing plate.