TWM553217U - Self-cleaning filter free of additional power - Google Patents
Self-cleaning filter free of additional power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM553217U TWM553217U TW106214206U TW106214206U TWM553217U TW M553217 U TWM553217 U TW M553217U TW 106214206 U TW106214206 U TW 106214206U TW 106214206 U TW106214206 U TW 106214206U TW M553217 U TWM553217 U TW M553217U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- filtered
- liquid
- filter tube
- inner space
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Description
本新型是有關於一種過濾器具,特別是指一種用來過濾待濾淨液體的免額外動力自清過濾器。The present invention relates to a filter device, and more particularly to an additional power-free self-cleaning filter for filtering liquid to be filtered.
地球上雖然充滿著大量的水分,但能供人類直接利用的水資源並不富足,加上人口增加及物質生活的提高,導致用水量不斷飆升,因此為了能與環境永續共存,人們逐漸重視資源回收利用,並不斷地想透過更有效率的過濾方式來回收水資源。Although the earth is full of a lot of water, the water resources that can be directly used by humans are not rich, and the increase in population and the improvement of material life have led to an increase in water consumption. Therefore, in order to coexist with the environment, people gradually pay attention to it. Recycling resources and continually want to recycle water through more efficient filtration.
參閱圖1及圖2,一般的過濾器1包含一界定出一盛液空間11的容置桶12、一設置於該容置桶12底緣且界定出一連通該盛液空間11的通口13的連接環14、一設置於該連接環14上且界定出一連通該通口13的濾液空間15的過濾桶16,及一設置於該通口13內且由該通口13向下伸置於該濾液空間15內的濾網17。該容置桶12具有一個形成於外周面上且連通該盛液空間11的入水口121。該過濾桶16具有一個形成於外周面上且連通該濾液空間15的出水口161。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a general filter 1 includes a receiving tub 12 defining a liquid containing space 11, a bottom edge disposed on the bottom edge of the receiving tub 12, and defining a port communicating with the liquid containing space 11. a connecting ring 14 , a filter barrel 16 disposed on the connecting ring 14 and defining a filtrate space 15 communicating with the opening 13 , and a filter barrel 16 disposed in the opening 13 and extending downward from the opening 13 A screen 17 placed in the filtrate space 15 is provided. The accommodating tub 12 has a water inlet 121 formed on the outer peripheral surface and communicating with the liquid containing space 11. The filter drum 16 has a water outlet 161 formed on the outer peripheral surface and communicating with the filtrate space 15.
待濾淨的液體一般是以水泵抽取並經該入水口121進入該盛液空間11內,該盛液空間11內的待濾淨液體受重力影響而由該通口13向下流動,在流動過程中會通過該濾網17而被過濾,並進入該濾液空間15內收集,最後由該出水口161送出以供利用。雖然該過濾器1可利用重力而簡單地過濾液體,但濾出的汙物及雜質會卡附於該濾網17的孔隙中,導致孔隙堵塞而使水流不易通過,進而造成過濾速度降低甚至停滯之情事。因此維護人員時常要將該過濾器1斷水停機,以拆換或清理該濾網17,不僅耗費人力及時間,且會降低過濾效率。The liquid to be filtered is generally pumped by the water pump and enters the liquid containing space 11 through the water inlet 121. The liquid to be filtered in the liquid containing space 11 is affected by the gravity and flows downward from the opening 13 to flow. During the process, it is filtered through the screen 17, and is collected into the filtrate space 15, and finally sent out by the water outlet 161 for use. Although the filter 1 can simply filter the liquid by gravity, the filtered dirt and impurities can be stuck in the pores of the sieve 17, causing the pores to clog and the water flow not easily pass, thereby causing the filtration speed to be lowered or even stagnated. The situation. Therefore, the maintenance personnel often have to shut down the filter 1 to shut down or clean the filter 17, which not only requires labor and time, but also reduces the filtration efficiency.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種具有自潔功能的免額外動力自清過濾器。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an additional power-free self-cleaning filter with self-cleaning function.
於是,本新型免額外動力自清過濾器,用於濾淨待濾淨液體,並包含一濾桶、一設置於該濾桶內的濾管、一設置於該濾桶內的渦輪,及一連接該渦輪的刷洗件。Therefore, the present invention is free of an additional power self-cleaning filter for filtering the liquid to be filtered, and includes a filter bucket, a filter tube disposed in the filter bucket, a turbine disposed in the filter bucket, and a A brushing member that connects the turbine.
該濾桶包括一界定出一內部空間的桶體,該桶體具有一形成於頂部且連通該內部空間並用以供待濾淨液體進入的入水口、一形成於底部且連通該內部空間的底開口,及一形成於外周面且連通該內部空間,並可受控制地排出含有汙物之液體的排水口。The filter bucket includes a tub body defining an inner space, the bucket body having a water inlet formed at the top and communicating with the inner space for the liquid to be filtered in, a bottom formed at the bottom and communicating with the inner space An opening, and a drain port formed on the outer peripheral surface and communicating with the inner space, and capable of controlled discharge of the liquid containing the dirt.
該濾管設置於該濾桶的內部空間中,且底部穿伸於該底開口。該濾管將該內部空間分隔成一濾淨區域,及一位於該濾淨區域外側且連通該入水口及該排水口的待濾區域。且該濾管具有一連接於該濾淨區域下方,並用於供濾淨後之液體流出的出水口。該渦輪設置於該內部空間之待濾區域中,且可被流動的待濾淨液體推動而相對於該濾管旋轉。該刷洗件連接該渦輪且圍繞該濾管地設置於該待濾區域內,該刷洗件可被該渦輪連動旋轉而刷除該濾管上的汙物。The filter tube is disposed in the inner space of the filter drum, and the bottom portion extends through the bottom opening. The filter tube divides the internal space into a filtering area, and a to-be-filtered area outside the filtering area and communicating with the water inlet and the water outlet. And the filter tube has a water outlet connected to the filter area and used for the filtered liquid to flow out. The turbine is disposed in the area to be filtered of the inner space and is rotatable relative to the filter tube by the flowing liquid to be filtered. The brushing member is coupled to the turbine and disposed in the area to be filtered around the filter tube. The brushing member can be rotated by the turbine to remove dirt on the filter tube.
本新型之功效在於:該渦輪轉動後可帶動該刷洗件旋轉並刷除該濾管外側的汙物,故本新型可在過濾過程中同時進行自潔,而不需斷水停機及頻繁地更換過濾耗材,維護便利且過濾效率高。而且該渦輪可被流動的待濾淨液體推動而不需另外使用電能,省能且環保。The utility model has the following effects: the rotating of the turbine can drive the brushing member to rotate and brush the dirt outside the filter tube, so the novel can be self-cleaning at the same time in the filtering process without the need for water shut down and frequent replacement. Filter consumables for easy maintenance and high filtration efficiency. Moreover, the turbine can be pushed by the flowing liquid to be filtered without additional use of electric energy, saving energy and being environmentally friendly.
參閱圖3、圖4及圖5,本新型免額外動力自清過濾器2之一實施例,包含一濾桶3、一設置於該濾桶3內的濾管4、一設置於該濾桶3內且位於該濾管4正上方的渦輪5、一連接該渦輪5且圍繞該濾管4的刷洗件6,及一設置於該濾桶3上的控制閥7。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided with an additional power self-cleaning filter 2, which comprises a filter drum 3, a filter tube 4 disposed in the filter drum 3, and a filter barrel. A turbine 5 located directly above the filter tube 4, a brushing member 6 connecting the turbine 5 and surrounding the filter tube 4, and a control valve 7 disposed on the filter drum 3.
該濾桶3包括一界定出一內部空間310的桶體31。該桶體31具有一形成於頂部且連通該內部空間310的入水口311、一形成於底部且連通該內部空間310的底開口312,及一形成於外周面鄰近底部處且連通該內部空間310的排水口313。The filter drum 3 includes a barrel 31 defining an interior space 310. The barrel body 31 has a water inlet 311 formed at the top and communicating with the inner space 310, a bottom opening 312 formed at the bottom and communicating with the inner space 310, and a bottom opening 312 formed at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface and communicating with the inner space 310 Drain port 313.
該濾管4直立地設置於該濾桶3的內部空間310中,且底部向下突出該濾桶3之底開口312。該濾管4將該內部空間310分隔成一濾淨區域314,及一位於該濾淨區域314外側且連通該入水口311及該排水口313的待濾區域315。該濾管4表面具有可供水滲透的孔隙41,且具有一連接於該濾淨區域314下方的出水口42。The filter tube 4 is disposed upright in the inner space 310 of the filter can 3, and the bottom portion protrudes downward from the bottom opening 312 of the filter can 3. The filter tube 4 divides the internal space 310 into a filtering area 314, and a to-be-filtered area 315 located outside the filtering area 314 and communicating with the water inlet 311 and the water outlet 313. The filter tube 4 has an aperture 41 for water permeation on the surface thereof and a water outlet 42 connected to the filter area 314.
該渦輪5是可相對於該濾管4旋轉地罩覆於該濾管4頂端,並將濾管4上方開口封閉,以使該濾淨區域314僅能透過該濾管4表面的孔隙41連通該待濾區域315。在本實施例中,該濾管4具有一供該刷洗件6設置的套筒43,該渦輪5具有一以齒輪方式與該套筒43嚙合(圖未示)而可帶動該套筒43旋轉的渦輪扇葉51。當該渦輪扇葉51被帶動時,可帶動該套筒43沿反方向旋轉。該刷洗件6連接該渦輪5而可被帶動旋轉,並貼觸該濾管4外表面。需要特別說明的是,圖5中所標示的轉動方向僅供參考,實際上也可依不同需求而為反向旋轉。該控制閥7設置於該排水口313上,並可以手動方式操作啟閉該排水口313,以使該待濾區域315的液體由該排水口313流出。需要特別說明的是,該免額外動力自清過濾器2還可包含一訊號連接該控制閥7,以控制該控制閥7定時啟閉該排水口313的定時操作模組71。The turbine 5 is rotatably covered with respect to the filter tube 4 at the top end of the filter tube 4, and the opening of the filter tube 4 is closed, so that the filter region 314 can only communicate through the aperture 41 of the surface of the filter tube 4. The area to be filtered 315. In the present embodiment, the filter tube 4 has a sleeve 43 for the brushing member 6. The turbine 5 has a gear meshing engagement with the sleeve 43 (not shown) to drive the sleeve 43 to rotate. Turbine blades 51. When the turbine blade 51 is driven, the sleeve 43 can be rotated in the reverse direction. The brushing member 6 is coupled to the turbine 5 to be rotated and attached to the outer surface of the filter tube 4. It should be specially noted that the direction of rotation indicated in FIG. 5 is for reference only, and actually can be reversely rotated according to different needs. The control valve 7 is disposed on the drain port 313 and can be manually opened and closed to open and close the drain port 313 so that the liquid of the region to be filtered 315 flows out of the drain port 313. It should be particularly noted that the additional power self-cleaning filter 2 may further include a signal connected to the control valve 7 to control the timing operation module 71 of the control valve 7 to open and close the drain port 313.
參閱圖4、圖5及圖6,本實施例運作時,是先透過一水泵(圖未示)將收集的待濾淨液體抽送至該入水口311,使待濾淨液體流入該待濾區域315內,在前述過程中,待濾淨液體流動的動能會帶動該渦輪5旋轉。該待濾區域315內的待濾淨液體會因壓力而通過該濾管4表面的孔隙41,並受到該濾管4過濾後進入該濾淨區域314,從而達到過濾之功效,最後通過該濾管4的濾淨液體會由該出水口42向外輸出。在前述的過濾過程中,該渦輪5會被待濾淨液體帶動旋轉,以帶動該刷洗件6相對於該濾管4旋轉,使該刷洗件6與該濾管4產生摩擦,進而達到刷除汙物的去汙功能。刷除的汙物會因自身重量而沉澱於該待濾區域315內,而該控制閥7可透過人工操作方式以開啟該排水口313,以將沉澱有汙物的液體由該排水口313排出,當然該控制閥7也可以是透過該定時操作模組71定時開啟,使其每隔一段時間便自動將帶有污物的液體排出。由於該渦輪5被待濾淨液體帶動即可旋轉,因此不需另外接電而可節省能源,該刷洗件6被帶動旋轉而刷除該濾管4上汙物的同時,該濾管4仍能繼續過濾液體,因此過濾過程中不需斷水停機而可連續運作,有效提升過濾效率及稼動率。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in the operation of the embodiment, the collected liquid to be filtered is pumped to the water inlet 311 through a water pump (not shown), so that the liquid to be filtered flows into the area to be filtered. In 315, in the foregoing process, the kinetic energy of the liquid to be filtered flows to drive the turbine 5 to rotate. The liquid to be filtered in the area to be filtered 315 passes through the pores 41 on the surface of the filter tube 4 by pressure, and is filtered by the filter tube 4 to enter the filtering area 314, thereby achieving the filtering effect, and finally passing the filter. The filtered liquid of the tube 4 is outputted outward from the water outlet 42. In the foregoing filtering process, the turbine 5 is rotated by the liquid to be filtered to drive the brushing member 6 to rotate relative to the filter tube 4, so that the brushing member 6 and the filter tube 4 are rubbed, thereby achieving brushing. Decontamination function of dirt. The brushed dirt will settle in the area to be filtered 315 due to its own weight, and the control valve 7 can be manually opened to open the drain port 313 to discharge the liquid containing the dirt from the drain port 313. Of course, the control valve 7 can also be periodically opened through the timing operation module 71, so that the liquid with the dirt is automatically discharged at intervals. Since the turbine 5 can be rotated by the liquid to be filtered, energy can be saved without additional power supply. The brushing member 6 is rotated to remove dirt on the filter tube 4, and the filter tube 4 is still It can continue to filter the liquid, so it can run continuously without stopping the water during the filtration process, effectively improving the filtration efficiency and the utilization rate.
綜上所述,藉由該渦輪5可帶動該刷洗件6轉動,該刷洗件6在過濾過程中可相對於該濾管4旋轉而刷除該濾管4外側的汙物,因此不需停機斷水即可進行自動進行清理,有效提升過濾效率及方便性,故確實能達成本新型之目的。而且該渦輪5轉動是被待濾淨液體流動所形成的動力驅動,不需另外接電而可節省能源。In summary, the brushing member 6 can drive the brushing member 6 to rotate, and the brushing member 6 can be rotated relative to the filter tube 4 during the filtering process to remove dirt on the outside of the filter tube 4, so that no shutdown is required. The water can be cleaned automatically, which effectively improves the filtration efficiency and convenience, so it can achieve the purpose of the new model. Moreover, the rotation of the turbine 5 is driven by the flow of the liquid to be filtered, and energy can be saved without additional power connection.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.
2‧‧‧免額外動力自清過濾器
3‧‧‧濾桶
31‧‧‧桶體
310‧‧‧內部空間
311‧‧‧入水口
312‧‧‧底開口
313‧‧‧排水口
314‧‧‧濾淨區域
315‧‧‧待濾區域
4‧‧‧濾管
41‧‧‧孔隙
42‧‧‧出水口
43‧‧‧套筒
5‧‧‧渦輪
51‧‧‧渦輪扇葉
6‧‧‧刷洗件
7‧‧‧控制閥
71‧‧‧定時操作模組2‧‧‧Excessive power self-cleaning filter
3‧‧‧ filter bucket
31‧‧‧ barrel
310‧‧‧Internal space
311‧‧‧ water inlet
312‧‧‧ bottom opening
313‧‧‧Drainage
314‧‧‧Clear area
315‧‧‧ areas to be filtered
4‧‧‧ filter tube
41‧‧‧ pores
42‧‧‧Water outlet
43‧‧‧ sleeve
5‧‧‧ Turbine
51‧‧‧ Turbine blades
6‧‧‧brushing parts
7‧‧‧Control valve
71‧‧‧Timed operation module
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體分解圖,說明一習知的過濾器; 圖2是一剖視圖,說明該習知過濾器各元件組合後之態樣; 圖3是一不完整的側視圖,說明本新型免額外動力自清過濾器之一實施例; 圖4是一不完整的剖視圖,說明該實施例的各元件配置; 圖5是一俯視圖,說明該實施例中的一濾管及一刷洗件;及 圖6是一示意圖,說明該實施例中,待濾淨液體被過濾時的流動路徑。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view illustrating a conventional filter; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the prior art Figure 3 is an incomplete side view illustrating one embodiment of the present invention for an additional power-free self-cleaning filter; Figure 4 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating each of the embodiments Figure 5 is a plan view showing a filter tube and a brush member in the embodiment; and Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a flow path when the liquid to be filtered is filtered in the embodiment.
2‧‧‧免額外動力自清過濾器 2‧‧‧Excessive power self-cleaning filter
3‧‧‧濾桶 3‧‧‧ filter bucket
31‧‧‧桶體 31‧‧‧ barrel
310‧‧‧內部空間 310‧‧‧Internal space
311‧‧‧入水口 311‧‧‧ water inlet
312‧‧‧底開口 312‧‧‧ bottom opening
313‧‧‧排水口 313‧‧‧Drainage
314‧‧‧濾淨區域 314‧‧‧Clear area
315‧‧‧待濾區域 315‧‧‧ areas to be filtered
4‧‧‧濾管 4‧‧‧ filter tube
41‧‧‧孔隙 41‧‧‧ pores
42‧‧‧出水口 42‧‧‧Water outlet
43‧‧‧套筒 43‧‧‧ sleeve
5‧‧‧渦輪 5‧‧‧ Turbine
51‧‧‧渦輪扇葉 51‧‧‧ Turbine blades
6‧‧‧刷洗件 6‧‧‧brushing parts
7‧‧‧控制閥 7‧‧‧Control valve
71‧‧‧定時操作模組 71‧‧‧Timed operation module
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106214206U TWM553217U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | Self-cleaning filter free of additional power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106214206U TWM553217U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | Self-cleaning filter free of additional power |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM553217U true TWM553217U (en) | 2017-12-21 |
Family
ID=61229157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106214206U TWM553217U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | Self-cleaning filter free of additional power |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM553217U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115445298A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-09 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | Nuclear power plant main pump shaft seal water riser rotates filter screen formula corrosion product eduction gear |
CN115445297A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-09 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | Nuclear power plant main pump shaft seal water riser separates filter screen formula corrosion products eduction gear |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 TW TW106214206U patent/TWM553217U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115445298A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-09 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | Nuclear power plant main pump shaft seal water riser rotates filter screen formula corrosion product eduction gear |
CN115445297A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-09 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | Nuclear power plant main pump shaft seal water riser separates filter screen formula corrosion products eduction gear |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019061526A1 (en) | Sewage-filtering device for preventing blocking up of filter screen | |
CN104083130B (en) | A kind of wall cleans device | |
CN104846583B (en) | Roller washing machine | |
CN104975475B (en) | A kind of filter mesh for washer self cleaning method and washing machine | |
TWM553217U (en) | Self-cleaning filter free of additional power | |
CN207277422U (en) | A kind of indoor water treatment facilities | |
CN205762592U (en) | Single-station automatic rinser | |
CN111517434B (en) | Water works charge device | |
CN104565526B (en) | A kind of strainer valve for being provided with rotary inner core | |
KR101524077B1 (en) | Water filter for oil cooler | |
CN204803624U (en) | Drum type washing machine | |
CN201701807U (en) | Filter capable of being cleaned conveniently | |
CN108452577A (en) | A kind of efficient sewage water filtration tank | |
CN206738231U (en) | Can self-cleaning water pump | |
CN206522239U (en) | A kind of filter for water pump | |
JP5927612B2 (en) | Water supply / drainage equipment | |
JP5904874B2 (en) | Filtration device | |
CN211676531U (en) | Long-acting water purifier | |
AU2019200207A1 (en) | A steam filter for the steam turbine | |
CN208493416U (en) | A kind of filter that can be cleaned automatically | |
CN211975534U (en) | Construction site is with water pump that drainage of taking out sewage prevented blockking up | |
CN207941257U (en) | A kind of industry water filter | |
CN209934206U (en) | Water treatment facilities with filter and scrubbing function | |
CN2869084Y (en) | Washing machine impeller filtering device | |
CN209317294U (en) | A kind of kiln deduster convenient for operation |