TWM549105U - Improved structure of oil-absorbing component dedicated for oil-water separator - Google Patents

Improved structure of oil-absorbing component dedicated for oil-water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM549105U
TWM549105U TW106208005U TW106208005U TWM549105U TW M549105 U TWM549105 U TW M549105U TW 106208005 U TW106208005 U TW 106208005U TW 106208005 U TW106208005 U TW 106208005U TW M549105 U TWM549105 U TW M549105U
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Taiwan
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oil
absorbing
water separator
improved structure
axial flow
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TW106208005U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shi-Chang Long
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Dong Lin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106208005U priority Critical patent/TWM549105U/en
Publication of TWM549105U publication Critical patent/TWM549105U/en
Priority to CN201820668982.5U priority patent/CN208553230U/en

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Description

油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構 Oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component improved structure

本創作係與油水分離裝置有關,更詳而言之,尤指一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構。 This creation is related to the oil-water separation device, and more specifically, an improved structure of the oil-absorbing element for the oil-water separator.

按,先行所知有關油水分離機,係金屬加工業者常用來將廢棄油水進行分離再度循環使用,其依吸油操作方式不同而可區分為轉盤式及履帶式等兩種,其中轉盤式油水分離機係如第5圖所示,主要藉馬達1帶動一金屬圓盤狀的吸油元件2轉動,以將油水槽3內浮油沾帶於金屬圓盤狀吸油元件2的兩側端面進行刮除;而履帶式油水分離機則如第6圖所示,其同樣是利用馬達4傳動一薄鋼片狀鋼帶的吸油元件5進行履帶式循環,進而將油水槽6內浮油沾帶於吸油元件5的薄鋼片狀鋼帶端面兩側以進行刮除;由於兩種油水分離機都是藉由吸油元件2、5的金屬表面摩擦張力提供浮油吸附,其使用一段時間後會因為金屬的毛細表面被油膜自然填平的而失去原有的摩擦阻力,因此浮油受到油膜潤滑作用會越來越難以吸附,換言之,後續該等吸油元件所能吸附沾帶的浮油量會越來越少,大部分的浮油會重新掉回油水槽內,導致油水分離效率不彰。 According to the first known knowledge about oil-water separators, metal processing industry commonly used to separate and reuse waste oil and water. It can be divided into two types, such as rotary type and crawler type, depending on the type of oil suction operation. As shown in FIG. 5, the motor 1 drives a metal disc-shaped oil absorbing element 2 to rotate, so that the oil in the oil tank 3 is dipped on both end faces of the metal disc-shaped oil absorbing element 2 for scraping; The crawler type oil-water separator is shown in Fig. 6, which also uses the motor 4 to drive the oil-absorbing element 5 of a thin steel sheet-like steel strip to perform the crawler-type circulation, thereby sucking the oil in the oil-tank 6 to the oil-absorbing element. 5 thin steel sheet steel strips on both sides of the end face for scraping; since both oil water separators provide oil slick adsorption by the frictional tension of the metal surface of the oil absorbing elements 2, 5, they will be used for a period of time due to metal The capillary surface is naturally filled with the oil film and loses the original frictional resistance. Therefore, the oil slick is more and more difficult to be adsorbed by the oil film lubrication. In other words, the amount of oil that can be adsorbed by the oil absorbing element will be more The less, most of the oil slick will again fall back into the tank, leading to oil-water separation inefficiency.

有鑑於此,本案創作人乃藉產銷同類產品多年的經驗,不斷 研究與試驗,而終於有一實用的本創作產生。 In view of this, the creators of this case have been relying on the experience of producing and selling similar products for many years. Research and experimentation, and finally there is a practical creation of this creation.

即,本創作主要目的,係在提供一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其能大幅提昇油水分離操作的浮油吸附效能。 That is, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a special oil absorbing element for a water-oil separator, which can greatly enhance the oil absorbing performance of the oil-water separation operation.

緣是,依據本創作一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,係包含一具有預定形狀的吸油元件,其具有相對的吸油表面,其特徵在於:該吸油表面係以一吸油間距排設有複數貫穿的軸流孔,其中軸流孔的最大圓徑並與該吸油間距構成一吸附相對比值,而共構軸流孔圓周範圍讓油膜分子自然包覆最佳匯集面積的最小油膜吸附單元;據此,達成大幅提昇油水分離操作的浮油吸附效能。 According to the present invention, an improved structure of a special oil absorbing element of a water-oil separator comprises an oil absorbing element having a predetermined shape, which has a relatively oil absorbing surface, wherein the oil absorbing surface is arranged with a plurality of oil absorbing intervals. The axial flow hole, wherein the maximum circular diameter of the axial flow hole and the oil absorption distance constitute an adsorption relative ratio, and the circumferential area of the co-structured axial flow hole allows the oil film molecules to naturally coat the smallest oil film adsorption unit of the optimal collection area; To achieve a significant increase in the oil absorbing performance of the oil-water separation operation.

所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中軸流孔最大圓徑與吸油間距構成的吸附相對比值為0.4為佳。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component has an improved structure, wherein the maximum diameter of the axial flow hole and the oil-absorbing distance constitute an adsorption relative ratio of 0.4.

所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中軸流孔的最大圓徑係為2mm為佳。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component has an improved structure, wherein the axial diameter of the axial flow hole is preferably 2 mm.

所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油表面的吸油間距係以5mm為佳。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component has an improved structure, wherein the oil-absorbing surface has an oil absorption interval of preferably 5 mm.

所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油元件係呈一預定圓徑的金屬圓盤。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component has an improved structure, wherein the oil-absorbing component is a metal disk with a predetermined circular diameter.

所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油元件係呈一薄鋼片狀鋼帶。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component has an improved structure, wherein the oil-absorbing component is a thin steel sheet steel strip.

10‧‧‧吸油元件 10‧‧‧ oil absorption components

11‧‧‧吸油表面 11‧‧‧ Oil suction surface

111‧‧‧中心孔 111‧‧‧ center hole

S‧‧‧吸油間距 S‧‧‧ oil spacing

12‧‧‧軸流孔 12‧‧‧Axial orifice

13‧‧‧最小油膜吸附單元 13‧‧‧Minimum oil film adsorption unit

1A‧‧‧馬達 1A‧‧‧Motor

1B‧‧‧樞軸 1B‧‧‧ pivot

D‧‧‧最大圓徑 D‧‧‧Maximum diameter

F‧‧‧軸向吸力 F‧‧‧axial suction

10A‧‧‧吸油元件 10A‧‧‧ oil absorption components

4A‧‧‧馬達 4A‧‧‧Motor

11A‧‧‧吸油表面 11A‧‧‧ oil suction surface

12A‧‧‧軸流孔 12A‧‧‧Axial orifice

13A‧‧‧最小油膜吸附單元 13A‧‧‧Minimum oil film adsorption unit

第1圖係本創作一較佳實施例的立體圖 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係顯示本創作第1圖組裝於油水分離機的操作示意圖 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of assembling the oil-water separator in Figure 1 of this creation.

第3圖係顯示本創作第1圖實施例進行浮油吸附局部放大W的動作示意圖 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the operation of the oil absorbing partial amplification W in the embodiment of Fig. 1 of the present creation.

第4圖係本創作另一較佳實施例組裝於油水分離機的操作示意圖 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention assembled in a water-oil separator

第5圖係顯示習用轉盤式油水分離機的構造示意圖 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a conventional rotary oil-water separator.

第6圖係顯示習用履帶式油水分離機的構造示意圖 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of a conventional crawler type oil-water separator.

首先,請配合參閱第1圖至第3圖所示,本創作一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,主要包含有一具預定形狀的吸油元件10,本實施例係採預定圓徑的金屬圓盤作說明,如第1圖所示,吸油元件10係具有正反相對的一吸油表面11,該吸油表面11的中心且凹設一貫穿的中心孔111,如第2圖所示,藉以提供習用「轉盤式」油水分離機的架設操作,中心孔111係與該分離機的馬達1A的樞軸1B定位而藉馬達1A帶動旋轉,因係習用相同在此乃不多加贅述;本創作的特徵係在於:吸油元件10的吸油表面11係以5mm的一吸油間距S排設有複數貫穿的軸流孔12,其中軸流孔12的最大圓徑D係為2mm為佳,並與該吸油間距S構成一吸附相對比值0.4;據此,達成大幅提昇油水分離操作的浮油吸附效能者;請繼續參閱第3圖所示,由於本創作吸油元件10的吸油表面11係以5mm的一吸油間距S排設複數貫穿的軸流孔12設計,乃構築每一軸流孔12圓周範圍讓油膜分子自然包覆最佳匯集面積的最小油膜吸附單元13,其中軸流孔12的2mm最大圓徑D設計,係與吸油間距S構成一0.4的最佳吸附相對比值,其得以提供吸油元件10持續運行同時衍生一股中心軸向吸力F,而將包覆在軸流孔12圓周範圍的最小油膜吸附單元13如同保鮮膜被吸附定 著於軸流孔12的孔口周圍,吸附相對比值0.4的設計,恰可讓每一個吸附在軸流孔12孔口周圍最小油膜吸附單元13的油膜相互疊積,而大幅增加吸油表面11的端面浮油的吸附量;據此,得以達成大幅提昇油水分離操作的浮油吸附效能。 First of all, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which is an improved structure of a special oil-absorbing component for a water-oil separator. The utility model mainly comprises an oil-absorbing component 10 having a predetermined shape. In this embodiment, a metal disk with a predetermined circular diameter is adopted. As shown in FIG. 1 , the oil absorbing element 10 has an oil absorbing surface 11 opposite to the opposite side, and a center hole 111 penetrating through the center of the oil absorbing surface 11 is provided as shown in FIG. 2 to provide a conventional use. The erection operation of the "rotary type" oil-water separator, the center hole 111 is positioned with the pivot 1B of the motor 1A of the separator, and is rotated by the motor 1A, and the same is not repeated here; the characteristics of the creation are The oil absorbing surface 11 of the oil absorbing element 10 is provided with a plurality of axial flow holes 12 penetrating at an oil absorption distance S of 5 mm, wherein the maximum diameter D of the axial flow hole 12 is preferably 2 mm, and the oil absorption distance S is The adsorption relative ratio is 0.4; accordingly, the oil absorbing performance of the oil-water separation operation is greatly improved; please continue to refer to FIG. 3, since the oil absorbing surface 11 of the present oil absorbing element 10 is at an oil absorption distance of 5 mm. Layout The through-hole flow hole 12 is designed to construct a minimum oil film adsorption unit 13 in which the oil film molecules naturally cover the optimal collection area in the circumferential range of each axial flow hole 12, wherein the 2 mm maximum circular diameter D design of the axial flow hole 12 is The oil absorption distance S constitutes an optimum adsorption relative ratio of 0.4, which provides the oil absorbing element 10 to continue to operate while deriving a central axial suction force F, and the minimum oil film adsorption unit 13 covering the circumference of the axial flow hole 12 is like fresh-keeping. Membrane is adsorbed The design of the adsorption relative ratio of 0.4 around the orifice of the axial flow hole 12 allows the oil film of each of the smallest oil film adsorption units 13 adsorbed around the orifice of the axial flow hole 12 to overlap each other, and the oil absorption surface 11 is greatly increased. The adsorption amount of the oil slick on the end face; accordingly, the slick oil adsorption efficiency of the oil-water separation operation is greatly improved.

請繼續參閱第4圖所示,其為本創作另一較佳實施例組裝於「履帶式」油水分離機的操作情形,本實施例係採係一薄鋼片狀鋼帶的吸油元件10A作說明,如第4圖所示,吸油元件10A係由馬達4A傳動進行履帶式循環,進而將浮油沾帶於薄鋼片狀鋼帶的吸油元件10A端面兩側以進行刮除具有正反相對的一吸油表面11A,該吸油表面11A係以5mm的一吸油間距S排設有複數貫穿的軸流孔12A,其中軸流孔12A的最大圓徑D係為2mm為佳,並與該吸油間距S構成一0.4的吸附相對比值;據此,並請參考第3圖所示,其相同前述「轉盤式」油水分離機的實施方式,得以提供吸油元件10A持續運行同時衍生一股中心軸向吸力F,而將包覆在軸流孔12A圓周範圍的最小油膜吸附單元13A如同保鮮膜被吸附定著於軸流孔12A的孔口周圍,0.4的吸附相對比值設計,恰可讓每一個吸附在軸流孔12A孔口周圍的最小油膜吸附單元13A的油膜相互疊積,而大幅增加吸油表面11A的端面浮油的吸附量。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is an operation of assembling a "crawler type" oil-water separator according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is an oil-absorbing element 10A of a thin steel sheet steel strip. Note that, as shown in Fig. 4, the oil absorbing element 10A is driven by the motor 4A to perform a crawler type circulation, and the oil slick is applied to both sides of the end face of the oil absorbing member 10A of the thin steel sheet steel strip for scraping. An oil absorbing surface 11A, wherein the oil absorbing surface 11A is provided with a plurality of axial flow holes 12A at an oil absorption distance S of 5 mm, wherein the maximum diameter D of the axial flow hole 12A is preferably 2 mm, and the oil absorption distance is S constitutes a relative adsorption value of 0.4; accordingly, please refer to the embodiment of the aforementioned "rotary type" oil-water separator, as shown in Fig. 3, to provide the oil-absorbing element 10A to continue to operate while deriving a central axial suction force. F, and the minimum oil film adsorption unit 13A covering the circumference of the axial flow hole 12A is like the wrap film is fixed around the orifice of the axial flow hole 12A, and the adsorption relative ratio of 0.4 is designed so that each adsorption is allowed in each case. The most around the orifice of the axial flow hole 12A Film Film adsorption unit 13A laminated to each other, and the end face of a substantial increase in adsorption amount of floating oil suction surface 11A.

綜上所述,本創作一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其構成之技術思想及創新空間型態,藉由本創作吸油間距S排設軸流孔12設計及最佳吸附相對比值配合,而得以提供吸油元件10持續運行同時衍生一股中心軸向吸力F,將最小油膜吸附單元13的油膜吸附定著於軸流孔12周圍,並讓每一個吸附在軸流孔12孔口周圍的油膜相互疊積,而大幅增加吸油表面11的端面浮油的吸附量,相較習用具有達成增進功效實用性,乃為 肯定。 In summary, this paper proposes an improved structure of oil-absorbing components for oil-water separators. The technical idea and innovative spatial pattern of the oil-water separator are arranged by the design of the axial flow hole 12 and the optimal adsorption relative ratio. It is provided that the oil absorbing element 10 is continuously operated while deriving a central axial suction force F, and the oil film adsorption of the minimum oil film adsorption unit 13 is fixed around the axial flow hole 12, and each oil film adsorbed around the orifice of the axial flow hole 12 is allowed. The mutual accumulation of the oil absorbing surface 11 greatly increases the adsorption amount of the oil slick on the end surface of the oil absorbing surface 11 sure.

又,上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的技術及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本創作之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化,因此本創作權利保護範圍應如後所述申請專利範圍所列。 Moreover, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation right should be listed in the scope of application as described later.

10‧‧‧吸油元件 10‧‧‧ oil absorption components

11‧‧‧吸油表面 11‧‧‧ Oil suction surface

111‧‧‧中心孔 111‧‧‧ center hole

12‧‧‧軸流孔 12‧‧‧Axial orifice

13‧‧‧最小油膜吸附單元 13‧‧‧Minimum oil film adsorption unit

D‧‧‧最大圓徑 D‧‧‧Maximum diameter

S‧‧‧吸油間距 S‧‧‧ oil spacing

Claims (6)

一種油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,係包含一具有預定形狀的吸油元件,其具有相對的吸油表面,其特徵在於:該吸油表面係以一吸油間距排設有複數貫穿的軸流孔,其中軸流孔的最大圓徑並與該吸油間距構成一吸附相對比值,而共構軸流孔圓周範圍讓油膜分子自然包覆最佳匯集面積的最小油膜吸附單元;據此,達成大幅提昇油水分離操作的浮油吸附效能。 The oil-water separator special oil-absorbing component improved structure comprises an oil-absorbing component having a predetermined shape, and has an opposite oil-absorbing surface, wherein the oil-absorbing surface is arranged with a plurality of axial flow holes at an oil absorption interval, wherein The maximum circular diameter of the axial flow hole and the oil absorption distance constitute an adsorption relative ratio, and the circumferential area of the co-structured axial flow hole allows the oil film molecules to naturally coat the smallest oil film adsorption unit of the optimal collection area; accordingly, the oil-water separation is greatly improved The oil absorbing performance of the operation. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中軸流孔最大圓徑與吸油間距構成的吸附相對比值為0.4為佳。 According to the improved structure of the oil-absorbing element for the oil-water separator according to the first aspect of the patent application, the ratio of the maximum circular diameter of the axial flow hole to the oil-absorbing distance is preferably 0.4. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中軸流孔的最大圓徑係為2mm為佳。 According to the improved structure of the oil-absorbing element for the oil-water separator according to the first aspect of the patent application, the maximum diameter of the axial flow hole is preferably 2 mm. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油表面的吸油間距係以5mm為佳。 According to the improved structure of the oil-absorbing element for the oil-water separator according to the first aspect of the patent application, the oil-absorbing surface has an oil-absorbing interval of preferably 5 mm. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油元件係呈一預定圓徑的金屬圓盤。 The improved structure of the oil absorbing element for the oil-water separator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the oil absorbing element is a metal disk having a predetermined circular diameter. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述油水分離機專用吸油元件改良結構,其中吸油元件係呈一薄鋼片狀鋼帶。 According to the improved structure of the oil-absorbing component for the oil-water separator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the oil-absorbing component is a thin steel sheet steel strip.
TW106208005U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Improved structure of oil-absorbing component dedicated for oil-water separator TWM549105U (en)

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CN201820668982.5U CN208553230U (en) 2017-06-05 2018-05-07 Improved structure of special oil suction element for oil-water separator

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