TWM548316U

TWM548316U - Ground lock device and parking space management system thereof

Info

Publication number: TWM548316U
Application number: TW106201849U
Authority: TW
Inventors: jie-ren Song; yuan-zhen Wu; Ze-Xian Li
Original assignee: jie-ren Song
Priority date: 2017-02-08
Filing date: 2017-02-08
Publication date: 2017-09-01

Description

地鎖裝置及其車位管理系統 Ground lock device and its parking space management system

本新型係關於一種地鎖裝置，用以提供車位管理之用，更特別關於一種可無線遙控的地鎖裝置，可搭配的車位管理系統來提供車位業主及使用者的車位媒合。 The present invention relates to a ground lock device for providing parking space management, and more particularly to a wireless remote control ground lock device, which can be equipped with a parking space management system to provide parking space for the vehicle owner and the user.

在地小人稠的都會區，停車問題一直令人感到苦惱，其主要的現象如下：登記車輛與實際停車格的比例嚴重失衡的先天供需不足，而私有車位閒置率高，導致有位沒人可以停車狀況的後天車位使用效率不良，要不然就是停車費用高漲的令人怯步；雖然實情如此，但都會區中仍可發現在目的地附近仍有許多可用的私人停車位，但那些私人停車位往往卻因為條件限制或是車位業主無暇管理而無法使用。 In the densely populated urban area, the parking problem has always been distressing. The main phenomena are as follows: the inconsistent supply and demand of the registered vehicle and the actual parking space is seriously imbalanced, and the private parking space has a high idle rate, resulting in no one. The parking spaces in the parking space can be inefficient, or the parking costs are so high; although this is the case, there are still many private parking spaces available near the destination, but those private parking. The position is often not available due to conditions or the innocent management of the parking space owner.

然而在許多地區，私人停車位分屬不同擁有者，在一般上班時段或假日經常閒置，但許多有停車需求的車輛(如訪客車輛)卻找不到停車位，產生停車位利用率低或停車位未被授權佔用的糾紛，因此如何提出一種可讓車位業主及使用者彼此媒合的公正管理平台，打造完整配套措施的媒合平台與硬體管理機制，來透過媒合平台及在共享經濟的思維下擬定一創新商業模型，透過線上及線下的服務整合，以解決都市地區停車位不足的問題，實為一具有商業價值之技術課題。 However, in many areas, private parking spaces belong to different owners and are often idle during normal working hours or holidays, but many vehicles with parking needs (such as visitor vehicles) cannot find parking spaces, resulting in low parking space utilization or parking. Disputes that are not authorized to be occupied, so how to propose a fair management platform that allows the owners and users of the parking spaces to match each other, to create a complete supporting measures for the platform and hardware management mechanism, through the media platform and the sharing economy Under the consideration of an innovative business model, through the integration of online and offline services to solve the problem of insufficient parking spaces in urban areas, it is a technical issue with commercial value.

有鑒於目前車位所存在的種種問題，本新型提出一種地鎖裝置及其車位管理系統，其目的在於藉以該系統之平台來協助車位業主管理可出租的時段，並於該時段媒合使用者來出租車位；本新型之另一目的在於透過第三方金流支付來確保交易，減少車位業主自行承租收費的負擔；本新型之又一目的在於透過其地鎖裝置來進一部保障車位不被惡性佔用；本新型之再一目的在於解決交通擁擠及停車困難的問題，來提高停車效率並減少車量廢氣和碳排放，改善空氣污染，透過前述結合硬體設備即時監控與管理平台的軟體(APP)，可提供即時性與未來性的全方位服務，並可選用最新傳導技術與車位使用演算法提高轉換率之伺服器端，讓車位業主與使用者能感受到快速、方便、安全、經濟、環保的服務體驗。 In view of the various problems existing in the current parking spaces, the present invention proposes a ground lock device and a parking space management system thereof, the purpose of which is to assist the parking space owner in managing the rentable time period by using the platform of the system, and to mediate the users during the time period. Taxi; another purpose of this new type is to ensure transactions through third-party gold flow payments, reducing the burden of parking space owners to rent their own charges; another purpose of the new model is to ensure that the parking spaces are not maliciously occupied by their ground locks. Another objective of the present invention is to solve the problem of traffic congestion and parking difficulties, to improve parking efficiency, reduce vehicle exhaust and carbon emissions, and improve air pollution. The software (APP) for real-time monitoring and management platform combined with hardware devices is provided. It can provide instant and future full-service, and can use the latest transmission technology and parking space algorithm to improve the conversion rate of the server end, so that parking owners and users can feel fast, convenient, safe, economical and environmentally friendly. Service experience.

有關本創作之詳細內容及技術，茲就配合圖式說明如下。 The details and techniques of this creation are explained below with reference to the drawings.

1‧‧‧車輛 1‧‧‧ Vehicles

2‧‧‧車位物件 2‧‧‧Carriage objects

3‧‧‧金流單位 3‧‧‧Gold flow unit

10‧‧‧伺服器端 10‧‧‧Server side

11‧‧‧管理平台 11‧‧‧Management platform

20‧‧‧地鎖裝置 20‧‧‧Ground lock device

21‧‧‧電力單元 21‧‧‧Power unit

22‧‧‧升降結構 22‧‧‧ Lifting structure

23‧‧‧無線通訊單元 23‧‧‧Wireless communication unit

24‧‧‧辨識單元 24‧‧‧ Identification unit

25‧‧‧計時機制 25‧‧‧Timekeeping mechanism

30‧‧‧使用者 30‧‧‧Users

31‧‧‧物件業主 31‧‧‧ Object owner

40‧‧‧偵測裝置 40‧‧‧Detection device

50‧‧‧通訊裝置 50‧‧‧Communication device

第1圖係本新型地鎖裝置之系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of the novel ground lock device.

第2圖係本新型車位管理系統之實施架構圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram showing the implementation of the new parking space management system.

首先請參照第1圖，係本新型地鎖裝置之系統架構圖；為了保障物件業主的車位物件不被惡意佔停，本新型之地鎖裝置20包含有：電力單元21、升降結構22、無線通訊單元23及辨識單元24，其中電力單元21用以提供其他各單元工作所需之電力，而升降結構22用以控管車位物件之工作狀態(例：升起時則禁止停車，降下時則開放停車)，辨識單元24用以儲存至少一內碼，以辨證使用者所傳來的認証訊息，無線通訊單元23用以收送認証訊息傳送到辨識單元24內加以驗證；故使用者僅需透過具有無線傳輸功能的通訊裝置50，來經由管理平台發送認証訊息至地鎖裝置20即可，其中辨識單元24的內碼可至少包含有一組ID內碼(不可更改)及一組伺服器端所產生的認証內碼(可由伺服器端變更)，來防止內碼被破解時造成車位被佔用，進而保障車位業主的權益。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a system architecture diagram of the novel ground lock device; in order to ensure that the vehicle seat object of the object owner is not maliciously occupied, the ground lock device 20 of the present invention comprises: a power unit 21, a lifting structure 22, and a wireless device. The communication unit 23 and the identification unit 24, wherein the power unit 21 is used to provide the power required for the operation of the other units, and the lifting structure 22 is used to control the working state of the parking space object (for example, when the vehicle is raised, the parking is prohibited, and when the vehicle is lowered, the vehicle is stopped. Open parking), the identification unit 24 is used for storage At least one internal code is stored to authenticate the authentication message sent by the user, and the wireless communication unit 23 transmits the authentication message to the identification unit 24 for verification; therefore, the user only needs to pass the communication device 50 with the wireless transmission function. The authentication code is sent to the ground lock device 20 via the management platform, wherein the inner code of the identification unit 24 can include at least one set of ID inner code (not changeable) and a set of authentication end code generated by the server end (servable by the servo The device side changes) to prevent the parking space from being occupied when the internal code is cracked, thereby protecting the rights of the parking space owner.

而辨識單元24中更可設置有計時機制25，如此車位業主在安裝地鎖裝置20後，可自行選定開放時段，時段的使用者可以透過預定車位的時間獲得控制地鎖裝置20開或關的權限，當結束停車時只要控制地鎖裝置20升起升降結構22(其中升降結構22可選用步進馬達來製作)，即結束停車交易並停止收費計時；又無線通訊單元23可支援藍芽、低能量藍芽、RF(2.4G/433)、Wi-Fi、NFC或3G、4G等各式行動網路，並不以特定的型式為限。 The identification unit 24 can be further provided with a timing mechanism 25, so that the parking space owner can select the open time period after installing the ground lock device 20, and the user of the time period can obtain the control ground lock device 20 to open or close through the predetermined time of the parking space. Permission, when the parking is finished, the grounding device 20 is controlled to raise the lifting structure 22 (where the lifting structure 22 can be made by using a stepping motor), that is, the parking transaction is ended and the charging timing is stopped; and the wireless communication unit 23 can support the Bluetooth, Low-energy Bluetooth, RF (2.4G/433), Wi-Fi, NFC or 3G, 4G and other mobile networks are not limited to specific types.

接下來請參照第2圖，係本新型車位管理系統之實施架構圖；本新型所揭露之車位管理系統，包含有伺服器端10、管理平台11及搭配設置於各處車位物件2上的地鎖裝置20所組成，其中此伺服器端10用以連接管理平台11，並紀錄車位物件2之交易數據傳送至金流單位3，而管理平台11則用以提供至少一筆的車位物件2資訊供使用者30來媒合承租，地鎖裝置20則設置於車位物件2之上，並透過無線傳輸與偵測裝置40連繫，偵測裝置40再將各車位物件2的狀態整合後傳送回伺服器端10；從圖中可以看出使用者30可以透過管理平台11來媒合尋找合適且便利的車位物件2承租，而物件業主31也同樣可以透過管理平台11，來調整車位物件2的承租條件及可承租時間，伺服器端10收取了各車位物件2的資訊，則可透過無線傳輸的方式來控管車位物件2上的地鎖裝置20，以確保車位物件2承租交易能正確的進行，當承租交易進行完畢時，伺服器端10可將交易數據傳送給金流單位3，透過金流單位3由使用者30處收取承租的費用來分配至物件業主31處，以第三方支付的執行來達到公平性並降低交易風險。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2, which is an implementation architecture diagram of the new parking space management system; the parking space management system disclosed in the present invention includes a server terminal 10, a management platform 11, and a ground disposed on the parking space object 2; The lock device 20 is configured to connect the management platform 11 and record the transaction data of the parking space object 2 to the gold flow unit 3, and the management platform 11 is configured to provide at least one information of the parking space object 2 for The user 30 is engaged in the lease, and the ground lock device 20 is disposed on the parking space object 2 and connected to the detecting device 40 through the wireless transmission. The detecting device 40 then integrates the state of each parking space object 2 and transmits it back to the servo. The device 10 can be seen from the figure. The user 30 can use the management platform 11 to find a suitable and convenient parking space object 2 for rent, and the object owner 31 can also adjust the rent of the parking space object 2 through the management platform 11. Conditions and rentable time In the meantime, the server terminal 10 collects the information of each parking space object 2, and the ground locking device 20 on the parking space object 2 can be controlled by wireless transmission to ensure that the parking space object 2 can be correctly carried out when the rental transaction is performed. When the process is completed, the server terminal 10 can transmit the transaction data to the gold flow unit 3, and the user collects the rent from the user 30 through the gold flow unit 3, and distributes it to the object owner 31 to achieve fairness by the execution of the third party payment. Sex and reduce trading risk.

其中管理平台11可為行動應用程式(mobile application；APP)，安裝在各種類型的資訊處理裝置之中，而偵測裝置40可選用超長距低功耗數據傳輸技術(Long Range；LoRa)的晶片搭配紅外線短距監測，可偵測車位佔用或使用狀況，偵測裝置40可彼此串連並同步雲端計算，如此可透過伺服器端10掌握整體全盤偵測裝置40的即時滿載率，使用者與車位業主也可以透過偵測裝置40輕鬆了解車位物件目前的狀況。 The management platform 11 can be a mobile application (APP) installed in various types of information processing devices, and the detecting device 40 can select an ultra long-range low-power data transmission technology (Long Range; LoRa). The chip is equipped with infrared short-range monitoring to detect the occupancy or usage of the parking space. The detecting device 40 can be connected to each other and synchronize the cloud computing, so that the instantaneous full load rate of the overall full-disk detecting device 40 can be grasped through the server terminal 10, and the user can The owner of the parking space can also easily understand the current condition of the parking space object through the detection device 40.

當管理系統運作時，首先由伺服器端統計可媒合的車位物件資訊，再判斷使用者是否有請求訊息；若有收到請求訊息則進入管理模式或是媒合模式後，並依據使用者請求訊息媒合交易或修改資訊；若此承租交易完成，則於交易完成後將數據傳送到金流單位，並於金流單位完成轉帳後發送報告給交易使用者，上述說明則是列舉出一基本的承租車位物件的過程。 When the management system is operating, the server side first counts the information of the available vehicle position information, and then determines whether the user has a request message; if the request message is received, the management mode or the match mode is entered, and the user is Requesting a message to match the transaction or modify the information; if the lease transaction is completed, the data is transmitted to the golden flow unit after the transaction is completed, and the report is sent to the transaction user after the transfer is completed. The above description lists one The basic process of renting parking space objects.

而當管理平台收到請求訊息時會先由平台需判斷請求訊息是否為物件業主所發出？如果請求訊息是物件業主所發出，管理平台則進入管理模式，首先提供業主選項供物件業主輸入承租條件，如：車位物件的承租時間(例：早上9點至下午5點等)，系統再將承租條件透過平台傳送至伺服器端整合，以更新各車位物件的承租條件及狀態，最後由伺服器端控制及紀錄車位物件之地鎖裝置的狀態。 When the management platform receives the request message, the platform first needs to determine whether the request message is issued by the object owner. If the request message is issued by the object owner, the management platform enters the management mode. First, the owner option is provided for the object owner to enter the lease condition, such as: the rental time of the parking space object (eg, 9 am to 5 pm, etc.), the system will The lease conditions are transmitted to the server side through the platform to update the lease conditions and status of each parking space object. Finally, the server controls the terminal. The status of the ground lock device that records and records the parking space object.

但如果請求訊息是使用者所發出，管理平台則進入媒合模式，首先依據使用者選擇提供媒合車位物件，此步驟可搭配使用者連接管理平台的資訊處理裝置(如：行動電話、平板裝置等)的衛星定位(GPS)機制，來搜尋附近適合的車位物件加以顯示，且於使用者確認後指示使用者前往物件所在地點，此步驟可運用資訊處理裝置的地圖導航機制來達成，讓使用者順利達到車位物件的所在地，再由伺服器端解除車位物件之地鎖裝置予使用者，此步驟則為驗證使用者的承租事實後藉由辨識來解除地鎖裝置對車位物件的封鎖，讓使用者可以將車輛停入車位物件之上，透過前述的步驟流程可讓使用者能夠利用衛星定位(GPS)迅速在周邊立即媒合最佳最近車位物件，並直接啟用地圖導航，省去找尋車位與停車場的不便，利用管理平台達到一鍵停車的目的。 However, if the request message is sent by the user, the management platform enters the match mode, and firstly provides the media match object according to the user's choice. This step can be matched with the user's information management device connected to the management platform (eg, mobile phone, tablet device). Satellite positioning (GPS) mechanism to search for suitable parking space objects for display, and to indicate the user to the location of the object after confirmation by the user. This step can be achieved by using the map navigation mechanism of the information processing device. The person successfully reaches the location of the parking space object, and then the server locks the ground locking device of the parking space object to the user. This step is to verify the user's renting fact and then use the identification to release the lock on the parking space object by the ground locking device. The user can park the vehicle on the parking space object, and through the foregoing steps, the user can quickly use the satellite positioning (GPS) to quickly match the best recent parking space object in the vicinity, and directly enable the map navigation, eliminating the need to find the parking space. Inconvenient with the parking lot, the management platform is used to achieve one-click parking.

而在伺服器端之中更設置有一調整機制，該調整機制更針對至少一種非主觀因素來統計並修改該車位物件一承租價格，其中該非主觀因素更包含有天氣因素、需求因素、優惠活動因素及傳播因素等中任選其組合；例如：雨天或是車位物件供不應求的時候，伺服器端的調整機制可以視其運算基礎來調漲承租價格，又或針對某特定使用者取得優或活動時，或是藉由某特定通路傳播而承租時，伺服器端的調整機制可以視其運算基礎來調降承租價格，以其在共享經濟的供需關係裡，調整機制可產生優渥的承租價格條件將使車位業主來參與共享媒合，而某些情況中低廉的價格且兼具品質的服務，將能增加使用者的承租車位意願。 An adjustment mechanism is further disposed in the server end, and the adjustment mechanism further calculates and modifies the parking space-a rental price for at least one non-subjective factor, wherein the non-subjective factor further includes a weather factor, a demand factor, and a preferential activity factor. And the combination of communication factors, etc.; for example, when the rainy day or the parking space object is in short supply, the adjustment mechanism of the server side can increase the rent price according to the calculation basis, or when obtaining the superior or activity for a specific user, Or when renting by a specific channel, the server-side adjustment mechanism can reduce the rent price according to its calculation basis. In the supply-demand relationship of the sharing economy, the adjustment mechanism can generate favorable rent price conditions to make the parking space. Owners come to participate in shared media, and in some cases, low prices and quality services will increase the user's willingness to rent a car.

因此藉由本新型所提出之地鎖裝置配合其車位管理系統的使用，能實現私有車位物件以管理平台的方式來媒合並實際運行，以其進一步解決車位控管與閒置車位有效運用之問題，使提車位業主收益也讓使用者快速且經濟的方式找到最合適的車位，創造共享經濟之價值，在有限的環境創造無限停車空間；雖然本新型以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本新型，且本新型車位管理系統及其地鎖裝置之架構在不違反同一新型精神下並不以實施例為限，只要在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Therefore, the ground lock device proposed by the present invention is combined with the parking space management system thereof. The use of the private parking space object can be realized by the management platform to mediate the actual operation, so as to further solve the problem of effective use of the parking space control and the idle parking space, so that the owner of the parking space can also find the most suitable way for the user to quickly and economically. The parking space creates the value of the shared economy and creates an infinite parking space in a limited environment; although the present invention is disclosed above in the preferred embodiment of the foregoing, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the novel parking space management system and its ground lock The structure of the device is not limited to the embodiment and is not limited to the embodiment. As long as the changes and refinements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is attached. The scope defined in the scope of application for patent application shall prevail.

20‧‧‧地鎖裝置 20‧‧‧Ground lock device

21‧‧‧電力單元 21‧‧‧Power unit

22‧‧‧升降結構 22‧‧‧ Lifting structure

23‧‧‧無線通訊單元 23‧‧‧Wireless communication unit

24‧‧‧辨識單元 24‧‧‧ Identification unit

25‧‧‧計時機制 25‧‧‧Timekeeping mechanism

50‧‧‧通訊裝置 50‧‧‧Communication device

Claims

一種地鎖裝置，該地鎖裝置更設置於一車位物件的地面之上，該地鎖裝置包含有：一升降結構，該升降結構用以控管該車位物件之工作狀態；一電力單元，該電力單元與該升降結構電性連接，用以提供該升降結構所需之電力；一辨識單元，該辨識單元與該電力單元相連接，該辨識單元用以儲存至少一內碼，以辨證該使用者所傳來一認証訊息；及一無線通訊單元，該無線通訊單元與該辨識單元連接，該無線通訊單元用以收送該認証訊息。 A ground lock device is further disposed on a ground of a parking space object, the ground lock device includes: a lifting structure for controlling the working state of the parking space object; and a power unit, the grounding device The power unit is electrically connected to the lifting structure for providing power required by the lifting structure; an identification unit, the identification unit is connected to the power unit, and the identification unit is configured to store at least one inner code to distinguish the use An authentication message is transmitted; and a wireless communication unit is connected to the identification unit, and the wireless communication unit is configured to receive the authentication message.

根據申請專利範圍第1項之地鎖裝置，其中該電力單元更為至少一電池組。 The ground lock device of claim 1, wherein the power unit is more than at least one battery pack.

根據申請專利範圍第1項之地鎖裝置，其中該認証訊息更包含由一伺服器端所產生一認証內碼。 The ground lock device of claim 1, wherein the authentication message further comprises an authentication inner code generated by a server end.

根據申請專利範圍第1項之地鎖裝置，其中該辨識單元更設置有一計時機制來控管該升降結構的工作狀態。 The ground lock device according to claim 1, wherein the identification unit is further provided with a timing mechanism for controlling the working state of the lifting structure.

根據申請專利範圍第1項之地鎖裝置，其中該升降結構更為一步進馬達。 The ground lock device of claim 1, wherein the lift structure is a stepping motor.

一種車位管理系統，其包含有：一管理平台，該管理平台用以提供至少一筆的車位物件資訊供至少一使用者媒合承租；一伺服器端，該伺服器端用以連接該管理平台，並紀錄該車位物件之一交易數據傳送至一金流單位；至少一偵測裝置，該偵測裝置以無線連接該伺服器端，該偵測裝置用以偵測該車位物件之狀態；及至少一地鎖裝置，該地鎖裝置設置於該車位物件，並透過一無線傳輸與該伺服器端連繫。 A parking space management system includes: a management platform for providing at least one piece of parking space object information for at least one user to share a lease; a server end, the server end is used to connect to the management platform, And recording a transaction data of the parking space object to a gold flow unit; at least one detecting device, the detecting device wirelessly connecting the server end, the detecting device is configured to detect the state of the parking space object; and at least A ground lock device is disposed on the parking space object and is connected to the server end through a wireless transmission.

根據申請專利範圍第6項之車位管理系統，其中該地鎖裝置更設置於該車位物件的地面之上，該地鎖裝置包含有：一升降結構，該升降結構用以控管該車位物件之工作狀態；一電力單元，該電力單元與該升降結構電性連接，用以提供該升降結構所需之電力；一辨識單元，該辨識單元與該電力單元相連接，該辨識單元用以儲存至少一內碼，以辨證該使用者所傳來一認証訊息；及一無線通訊單元，該無線通訊單元與該辨識單元連接，該無線通訊單元用以收送該認証訊息。 According to the parking space management system of claim 6, wherein the ground lock device is further disposed on the ground of the parking space object, the ground lock device comprises: a lifting structure for controlling the working state of the parking space object; a power unit electrically connected to the lifting structure for providing power required for the lifting structure; an identification unit, the identification The unit is connected to the power unit, the identification unit is configured to store at least one internal code to authenticate an authentication message sent by the user, and a wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit is connected to the identification unit, the wireless communication The unit is used to receive the authentication message.

根據申請專利範圍第7項之車位管理系統，其中該電力單元更為至少一電池組。 The parking space management system according to claim 7 of the patent application, wherein the power unit is more than at least one battery pack.

根據申請專利範圍第7項之車位管理系統，其中該認証訊息更包含由該伺服器端所產生一認証內碼。 According to the parking space management system of claim 7, wherein the authentication message further comprises an authentication inner code generated by the server end.

根據申請專利範圍第7項之車位管理系統，其中該辨識單元更設置有一計時機制來控管該升降結構的工作狀態。 According to the parking space management system of claim 7, wherein the identification unit is further provided with a timing mechanism for controlling the working state of the lifting structure.

根據申請專利範圍第6項之車位管理系統，其中該管理平台更為一行動應用程式(mobile application；APP)。 According to the parking space management system of claim 6, the management platform is more a mobile application (APP).

根據申請專利範圍第6項之車位管理系統，其中該偵測裝置更包含有一超長距低功耗數據傳輸技術(LoRa)晶片。 According to the parking space management system of claim 6, wherein the detecting device further comprises an ultra long-range low power data transmission technology (LoRa) chip.