TWM546673U - Oxygen-enriching aeration device for aquaculture and mobile equipment having the same - Google Patents

Oxygen-enriching aeration device for aquaculture and mobile equipment having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM546673U
TWM546673U TW106201951U TW106201951U TWM546673U TW M546673 U TWM546673 U TW M546673U TW 106201951 U TW106201951 U TW 106201951U TW 106201951 U TW106201951 U TW 106201951U TW M546673 U TWM546673 U TW M546673U
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Taiwan
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aeration
aerator
dissolved oxygen
water
liquid surface
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TW106201951U
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Chinese (zh)
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Wen-Chun Chang
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Chuan Yen Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106201951U priority Critical patent/TWM546673U/en
Publication of TWM546673U publication Critical patent/TWM546673U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Description

水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置及具有該裝置的移動設備 Aeration and aeration device for aquaculture and mobile device having the same

本創作係有關於水產養殖,特別是指一種水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置及具有該裝置的移動設備。 This creation is about aquaculture, especially an aeration and aeration device for aquaculture and mobile equipment with the device.

關於水產養殖,是指放養經濟價值較高之動物(例如:魚類、貝類、甲殼類等)和植物(例如:水草和藻類等)的種苗,施與餌料,驅除病害,使其成長迅速,進而進行人工繁殖之有計劃生產者稱之。 About aquaculture, it refers to the stocking of animals with higher economic value (such as fish, shellfish, crustaceans, etc.) and plants (such as water plants and algae), applying bait, repelling diseases, and making them grow rapidly. It is called the planned producers who carry out artificial breeding.

為了提高養殖池內的水含氧量,一般皆使用傳統水車以停在原地不移動的方式在池水表面撥水而增氧。此外,為了散發池水裡的沼氣毒素,因此會在養殖池設置舊式曝氣機,以將池水裡的沼氣毒素朝空氣中噴出而散發掉,同時讓四散的其餘池水都與空氣接觸而提升接觸面積,進而提升池水的含氧量以及曝氣循環。 In order to increase the oxygen content of the water in the culture pond, the conventional waterwheel is generally used to stop the water on the surface of the pool to increase oxygen in a manner that does not move in place. In addition, in order to disperse the biogas toxin in the pool water, an old aerator is installed in the culture pond to disperse the biogas toxin in the pool water to the air, and the remaining pool water is contacted with the air to increase the contact area. , thereby increasing the oxygen content of the pool water and the aeration cycle.

惟,此等傳統水車和舊式曝氣機皆被固定在養殖池的固定位置,導致養殖池僅在固定範圍內的池水才具有較高的含氧量,其它位置的池水的含氧量則偏低而不利於水產(包含水中動物和植物)生存,導致必須經常使用藥劑處理,早為人所詬病已久。 However, these traditional waterwheels and old aerators are fixed in the fixed position of the culture tank, which results in the pool water having a high oxygen content only in the fixed range, and the oxygen content of the pool water in other locations is biased. Low and not conducive to the survival of aquatic products (including animals and plants in water), resulting in the need to use the drug treatment often, has long been criticized for a long time.

再者,現有都只利用舊式曝氣機的曝氣作用來提升池水的含氧量,惟,採單一方式施作總有其極限,即使以多數台舊式曝氣機在同一養殖池同時工作,仍無法突破單以舊式曝氣機的曝氣作用來提升含氧量的極限,導致水產養殖業的水含氧量和曝氣量一直無法提升至更高的層次。 Furthermore, the existing aeration of the old aerator is used to increase the oxygen content of the pool water. However, there is always a limit to the single method, even if most of the old aerators work simultaneously in the same culture tank. It is still impossible to break through the aeration effect of the old aerator to increase the oxygen content limit, which has caused the water oxygen content and aeration of the aquaculture industry to be unable to rise to a higher level.

三者,雖能利用舊式曝氣機將池水裡的沼氣毒素朝空氣中噴出而散發掉,但其含氧量原已不足,在氣候不佳而使空氣中的氧氣低下時,尤其明顯,更何況傳統水車僅在池水表面撥水,其溶氧量更是低於舊式曝氣機。 Although the old aerator can use the old aerator to spray the biogas toxin from the pool water to the air, it has insufficient oxygen content. Especially when the climate is not good and the oxygen in the air is low, it is especially obvious. What's more, the traditional waterwheel only dials water on the surface of the pool, and its dissolved oxygen is lower than that of the old aerator.

因此,如何設計出一種可改善上述缺失的本創作,乃為本案創作人所亟欲解決的一大課題。 Therefore, how to design a novel that can improve the above-mentioned defects is a major issue that the creators of this case want to solve.

本創作的目的在於提供一種水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置及具有該裝置的移動設備,能提升整個養殖池之池水的含氧量和曝氣量,也能同時採用抽水曝氣以及打氣溶氧兩種方式而提升含氧量和曝氣量至更高的層次。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aeration and aeration device for aquaculture and a mobile device having the same, which can increase the oxygen content and aeration amount of the pool water of the whole culture pond, and can also adopt both pumping aeration and gas-dissolving oxygen. Ways to increase oxygen and aeration to a higher level.

為了達成上述目的,本創作係提供一種水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,用以在一液面行進且包括:一漂浮結構,漂浮於所述液面;一抽水曝氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該抽水曝氣機具有位於所述液面下的一水吸入部和位於所述液面上的一水噴出部;以及至少一溶氧打氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該至少一溶氧打氣機具有位於所述液面上的一空氣吸入部和位於所述液面下的一空氣噴出部,該空氣噴出部的噴出方向相反於該水噴出部的噴出方向且彼此輪替噴出。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an aeration and aeration device for aquaculture for traveling on a liquid surface and comprising: a floating structure floating on the liquid surface; and a pumping aerator disposed on the floating surface a pumping aerator having a water suction portion located below the liquid surface and a water discharge portion located on the liquid surface; and at least one dissolved oxygen aerator disposed on the floating structure, the at least one dissolved The oxygen aerator has an air suction portion on the liquid surface and an air ejection portion located below the liquid surface, and the air ejection portion is ejected in a direction opposite to the discharge direction of the water ejecting portion and alternately ejected.

本創作另提供一種具有水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置的移動設備,應用於一養殖池,該移動設備包括:一導引索,跨接於所述養殖池的兩岸之間;一控制裝置,設置於所述養殖池的一岸上;一增氧曝氣裝置,用以在所述養殖池的液面行進且包含:一漂浮結構,漂浮於所述液面且依循該導引索往復移動;一抽水曝氣機,設置於該漂 浮結構,該抽水曝氣機具有位於所述液面下的一水吸入部和位於所述液面上的一水噴出部;和,至少一溶氧打氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該至少一溶氧打氣機具有位於所述液面上的一空氣吸入部和位於所述液面下的一空氣噴出部,該空氣噴出部的噴出方向相反於該水噴出部的噴出方向且彼此輪替噴出;以及多數電纜,分別電性連接於該抽水曝氣機與該控制裝置之間以及該至少一溶氧打氣機與該控制裝置之間。 The present invention further provides a mobile device having an aeration and aeration device for aquaculture, which is applied to a culture pond, the mobile device comprising: a guiding cable, which is connected between the two banks of the culture pond; a control device, Provided on a bank of the culture tank; an aeration and aeration device for traveling on the liquid level of the culture tank and comprising: a floating structure floating on the liquid surface and reciprocating according to the guide cable; a pumping aerator, set in the drift a floating structure, the pumping aerator having a water suction portion located below the liquid surface and a water discharge portion located on the liquid surface; and at least one dissolved oxygen aerator disposed on the floating structure, the at least A dissolved oxygen aerator having an air suction portion on the liquid surface and an air ejection portion located below the liquid surface, the discharge direction of the air ejection portion being opposite to the discharge direction of the water ejection portion and rotating from each other And ejecting; and a plurality of cables are electrically connected between the pumping aerator and the control device and between the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator and the control device.

相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效:能提升整個養殖池之池水的含氧量和曝氣量;還能同時採用抽水曝氣以及打氣溶氧兩種方式而提升含氧量和曝氣量至更高的層次。 Compared with the prior art, the creation has the following effects: it can increase the oxygen content and aeration amount of the pool water of the whole culture pond; and can simultaneously increase the oxygen content and the aeration amount by using both pumping aeration and gas-dissolving oxygen. To a higher level.

100‧‧‧增氧曝氣裝置 100‧‧‧Aeration and aeration device

1‧‧‧漂浮結構 1‧‧‧ floating structure

11‧‧‧架體 11‧‧‧ ‧ frame

111‧‧‧安裝框架 111‧‧‧Installation framework

1111‧‧‧樑體 1111‧‧‧ beam body

12‧‧‧浮筒 12‧‧‧Float

12a‧‧‧安裝用浮筒 12a‧‧‧Installation buoy

121‧‧‧安裝孔 121‧‧‧Mounting holes

2‧‧‧抽水曝氣機 2‧‧‧Water pumping aerator

21‧‧‧水吸入部 21‧‧‧Water intake

211‧‧‧入水孔 211‧‧‧ water hole

22‧‧‧水噴出部 22‧‧‧Water Spout

221‧‧‧噴水孔 221‧‧‧Water jet

3‧‧‧溶氧打氣機 3‧‧‧Dissolved oxygen aerator

31‧‧‧空氣吸入部 31‧‧‧Air Inhalation Department

32‧‧‧空氣噴出部 32‧‧‧Air Ejection Department

321‧‧‧螺旋葉片轉桿 321‧‧‧Spiral blade

33‧‧‧支撐桿 33‧‧‧Support rod

500‧‧‧導引索 500‧‧‧Leader

600‧‧‧控制裝置 600‧‧‧Control device

700‧‧‧電纜組 700‧‧‧ cable group

900‧‧‧養殖池 900‧‧‧ breeding pond

9a‧‧‧第一岸 9a‧‧‧First shore

9b‧‧‧第二岸 9b‧‧‧ second shore

9c‧‧‧第三岸 9c‧‧‧ third shore

91‧‧‧液面 91‧‧‧ liquid level

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向 D2‧‧‧ second direction

圖1 為本創作增氧曝氣裝置於俯視時之一視角的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the created aeration and aeration device in a plan view.

圖2 為本創作增氧曝氣裝置於俯視時之另一視角的立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the created aeration and aeration device in a plan view.

圖3 為本創作增氧曝氣裝置於仰視時的立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the created aeration and aeration device in a bottom view.

圖4 為本創作移動設備使用於養殖池時的動作示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the authored mobile device when it is used in a culture pond.

圖5 為本創作依據圖4於朝第一方向行進時的側視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the creation in accordance with Figure 4 as it travels in a first direction.

圖6 為本創作依據圖4於朝第二方向行進時的側視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the creation according to Figure 4 as it travels in a second direction.

有關本創作的詳細說明和技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本創作。 The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are provided for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the creation.

本創作係提供一種水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置及具有該裝置的移動設備,如圖1-圖3所示即為本創作的增氧曝氣裝置100,如圖4所示則為具有增氧曝氣裝置100的本創作移動設備。 The present invention provides an aeration and aeration device for aquaculture and a mobile device having the same, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which is the created aeration and aeration device 100, as shown in FIG. The present mobile device of the oxygen aerator 100.

如圖1、圖2和圖3所示,為水產養殖用的本創作增氧曝氣裝置100,主要用以在一養殖池900的液面91(參圖4)上往復行進。增氧曝氣裝置100包括:一漂浮結構1、至少一抽水曝氣機2以及至少一溶氧打氣機3。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present aerobic aeration device 100 for aquaculture is mainly used for reciprocating travel on a liquid level 91 (see Fig. 4) of aquaculture tank 900. The aeration aeration device 100 includes a floating structure 1, at least one pumping aerator 2, and at least one dissolved oxygen aerator 3.

漂浮結構1可為任何能夠漂浮於液面91上的結構,例如:包含彼此連接的多數浮筒12,於本實施例中則以包含一架體11和架設於架體11的多數浮筒12為例進行說明。 The floating structure 1 can be any structure that can float on the liquid surface 91, for example, includes a plurality of pontoons 12 connected to each other, and in the present embodiment, a plurality of pontoons 12 including a frame body 11 and a frame body 11 are exemplified. Be explained.

架體11具有一安裝框架111,安裝框架111為呈框狀且具有彼此相對的二樑體1111。多數浮筒12中係具有一安裝用浮筒12a,安裝用浮筒12a則開設有一安裝孔121。 The frame body 11 has a mounting frame 111 which is frame-shaped and has two beam bodies 1111 opposed to each other. Most of the pontoons 12 have a mounting pontoon 12a, and the mounting pontoon 12a has a mounting hole 121.

至少一抽水曝氣機2,可為一個或多數個,於本實施例中則以一個為例進行說明。抽水曝氣機2係具有抽水和噴水功能,以在將池水裡的沼氣毒素朝空氣中噴出而散發掉時,能同時讓噴發飛散的水滴都與空氣接觸而提升含氧量和曝氣循環。抽水曝氣機2係具有一水吸入部21和一水噴出部22且設置於漂浮結構1,具體而言,抽水曝氣機2係對應安裝孔121位置穿插固定於安裝用浮筒12a,參圖5所示,以使水吸入部21位於液面91之下,並使水噴出部22位於液面91之上。 At least one pumping aerator 2 may be one or more, and in the present embodiment, one is taken as an example. The pumping aerator 2 has the function of pumping water and water spray, so that when the biogas toxin in the pool water is sprayed out into the air and dissipated, the water droplets scattered by the spray can be contacted with the air to increase the oxygen content and the aeration cycle. The pumping aerator 2 has a water suction unit 21 and a water discharge unit 22 and is disposed in the floating structure 1. Specifically, the pumping aerator 2 is inserted and fixed to the mounting buoy 12a corresponding to the mounting hole 121. 5 is shown such that the water suction portion 21 is positioned below the liquid surface 91 and the water discharge portion 22 is positioned above the liquid surface 91.

水吸入部21係開設有多數入水孔211,以吸入池水;水噴出部22則為一曝氣噴頭(見圖1和圖2),曝氣噴頭開設有多數噴水孔221,以將抽水曝氣機2所吸入的池水朝空氣中噴出。如圖1和圖2所示,噴水孔221係環設於水噴出部22之周緣的一半,以在噴出池水後具有大致相同的反作用力方向;當然亦可將 噴水孔221環設於水噴出部22的整個周緣,再利用控制方式控制水噴出部22將以哪一半周緣的噴水孔221噴水,如此亦能獲得具有大致相同的反作用力方向。 The water suction portion 21 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 211 for sucking the pool water; the water spray portion 22 is an aeration nozzle (see FIGS. 1 and 2), and the aeration nozzle is provided with a plurality of water spray holes 221 for aerating the pumping water. The pool water sucked by the machine 2 is ejected toward the air. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the water spray hole 221 is disposed at half of the circumference of the water spray portion 22 to have substantially the same reaction force direction after the water is sprayed; The water spray hole 221 is annularly provided around the entire circumference of the water discharge portion 22, and the water spray portion 22 is controlled by the control method to spray the water spray hole 221 of which half of the circumference, so that substantially the same reaction force direction can be obtained.

至少一溶氧打氣機3,換言之,溶氧打氣機3的設置數量可為一個,也可為一個以上(例如兩個或三個等),於本實施例中則先以一個溶氧打氣機3為例進行說明。 At least one dissolved oxygen dispenser 3, in other words, the number of dissolved oxygen dispensers 3 may be one, or may be more than one (for example, two or three, etc.), in this embodiment, a dissolved oxygen aerator is first used. 3 is an example for explanation.

溶氧打氣機3係能直接將空氣打入池水裡,以形成大量氣泡來與池水接觸,進而提升含氧量。溶氧打氣機3係具有一空氣吸入部31和一空氣噴出部32且設置於漂浮結構1,又空氣吸入部31係位於液面91之上,空氣噴出部32係位於液面91之下。具體而言,溶氧打氣機3係具有一支撐桿33,支撐桿33位於溶氧打氣機3的兩端之間,支撐桿33對應前述安裝框架111的二樑體1111跨接,使呈棒狀的溶氧打氣機3能傾斜配設於安裝框架111,以讓空氣噴出部32的空氣噴出方向(參圖6)能大致相反於水噴出部22的水噴出方向(參圖5),並能利用支撐桿33調整溶氧打氣機3相對於安裝框架111的傾斜角度。 The dissolved oxygen aerator 3 system can directly pump air into the pool water to form a large number of bubbles to contact the pool water, thereby increasing the oxygen content. The dissolved oxygen compressor 3 has an air suction portion 31 and an air ejection portion 32 and is disposed in the floating structure 1, and the air suction portion 31 is located above the liquid surface 91, and the air ejection portion 32 is located below the liquid surface 91. Specifically, the dissolved oxygen dispenser 3 has a support rod 33, and the support rod 33 is located between the two ends of the dissolved oxygen aerator 3, and the support rod 33 is bridged to the two-beam body 1111 of the mounting frame 111 to make the rod The dissolved oxygen dispenser 3 can be disposed obliquely on the mounting frame 111 such that the air ejection direction of the air ejection portion 32 (refer to FIG. 6) can be substantially opposite to the water ejection direction of the water ejection portion 22 (refer to FIG. 5), and The inclination angle of the dissolved oxygen dispenser 3 with respect to the mounting frame 111 can be adjusted by the support rod 33.

溶氧打氣機3的空氣噴出部32內係設置有一螺旋葉片轉桿321,以經由控制螺旋葉片旋轉,使空氣噴出部32噴出漩渦氣流,從而製造更多的氣泡而更加提升池水含氧量。 A spiral vane rotating rod 321 is disposed in the air ejecting portion 32 of the dissolved oxygen aerator 3 to rotate the air ejecting portion 32 to eject a swirling air flow by controlling the spiral vane rotation, thereby producing more air bubbles and further increasing the oxygen content of the pool water.

如圖5和圖6所示,由於空氣噴出部32的噴出方向相反於水噴出部22的噴出方向且彼此輪替噴出,因此,能藉由單獨控制水噴出部22朝空氣中噴水(即第一種提升含氧量方式:曝氣),以在因為曝氣而提升池水含氧量的同時,利用噴水的反作用力而推動本創作增氧曝氣裝置100朝一第一方向D1前進;再藉由單獨控制空氣噴出部32朝水裡噴出空氣(即第二種提升含氧量方式:溶氧),以在因為溶氧而提升池水含氧量的同時,利用噴氣的反作用力而推動本創作增氧曝氣裝置100朝一第二方向D2後退。其中,第一方向D1與第二方向D2彼此相反。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, since the discharge direction of the air ejection portion 32 is opposite to the discharge direction of the water discharge portion 22 and is alternately ejected, the water discharge portion 22 can be separately sprayed into the air (i.e., A method for increasing the oxygen content: aeration), in order to increase the oxygen content of the pool water by aeration, and using the reaction force of the water spray to promote the creation of the aeration and aeration device 100 toward a first direction D1; The air is ejected from the air control unit 32 alone (ie, the second oxygen-enhancing method: dissolved oxygen) to promote the creation of the water in the pool water due to the dissolved oxygen. The aeration aeration device 100 retreats in a second direction D2. The first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are opposite to each other.

必須說明的是,藉由抽水曝氣機2的抽水功能,能將池水裡例如:NO2(二氧化氮)、NO3(三氧化氮)、H2S(硫化氫)、NH4+(氨根離子)等毒素,隨著池水一起被抽離養殖池,並朝空氣中噴出而飛散在空氣中進行曝氣循環,並將好的礦物質重新落入池水中,以讓養殖池的池水更加健康優質。 It must be noted that by the pumping function of the pumping aerator 2, for example, toxins such as NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), NO3 (nitrogen trioxide), H2S (hydrogen sulfide), NH4+ (aminogen ion) can be used in the pool water. As the pool water is pumped away from the breeding pond, it is sprayed into the air and scattered in the air for aeration cycle, and the good minerals are re-fall into the pool water to make the pond water of the culture pond more healthy and high quality.

此外,在圖中未繪示的實施例中,溶氧打氣機3的數量可為兩個(圖中未示),且彼此朝相反方向設置於漂浮結構1,但其中一個溶氧打氣機3的空氣噴出方向係相同於抽水曝氣機2的水噴出方向,以在遭遇逆風而使來自於抽水曝氣機2噴水所產生的反作用力被抵消甚至被超過時,還能做為讓本創作增氧曝氣裝置100逆風行進的依據。 Further, in the embodiment not shown in the drawings, the number of the dissolved oxygen dispensers 3 may be two (not shown) and disposed in the opposite direction to the floating structure 1, but one of the dissolved oxygen dispensers 3 The air ejection direction is the same as the water discharge direction of the pumping aerator 2, so that when the reaction force generated by the water spray from the pumping aerator 2 is offset or even exceeded when encountering the headwind, it can also be used as the creation. The basis of the aeration and aeration device 100 traveling against the wind.

如圖4所示,則為具有前述如圖1-圖3所示之增氧曝氣裝置100的本創作移動設備,應用於所述養殖池900,養殖池900具有多數池岸,這些池岸包括一第一岸9a、一第二岸9b、一第三岸9c和一第四岸(未標示元件符號)。本創作移動設備則包括一導引索500、一控制裝置600、一電纜組700以及前述增氧曝氣裝置100。 As shown in FIG. 4, the present mobile device having the aeration and aeration device 100 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 is applied to the culture tank 900. The culture pond 900 has a plurality of pool banks, and these pool banks are provided. It includes a first bank 9a, a second bank 9b, a third bank 9c and a fourth bank (not labeled component symbols). The authored mobile device includes a guide cable 500, a control device 600, a cable set 700, and the aforementioned aeration and aeration device 100.

導引索500跨接於養殖池900兩岸之間,具體係跨接於彼此相對的第一岸9a與第二岸9b之間,增氧曝氣裝置100則利用漂浮結構1來依循導引索500往復移動。 The guiding cable 500 is bridged between the two banks of the breeding pool 900, specifically between the first bank 9a and the second bank 9b opposite to each other, and the aeration and aerator 100 uses the floating structure 1 to follow the guiding cable. 500 reciprocating movement.

控制裝置600設置於養殖池900的一岸上,具體係設置於該些池岸中除了第一岸9a和第二岸9b以外的其它岸,例如:第三岸9c。 The control device 600 is disposed on a bank of the aquaculture tank 900, and is specifically disposed on the banks other than the first bank 9a and the second bank 9b, for example, the third bank 9c.

電纜組700包含多數電纜,這些電纜分別電性連接於抽水曝氣機2與控制裝置600之間以及溶氧打氣機3與控制裝置600之間,以利用控制裝置600控制抽水曝氣機2和溶氧打氣機3輪替啟動(on)和停止(off)。此外,控制裝置600還能供電給抽水曝氣機2和溶氧打氣機3。 The cable set 700 includes a plurality of cables electrically connected between the pumping aerator 2 and the control device 600 and between the dissolved oxygen compressor 3 and the control device 600 to control the pumping aerator 2 and the control device 600. The dissolved oxygen aerator is turned on (on) and off (off). Further, the control device 600 can also supply power to the pumping aerator 2 and the dissolved oxygen dispenser 3.

如圖5所示,在控制裝置600控制抽水曝氣機2啟動以及控制溶氧打氣機3停止時,除了藉由噴水而提升池水含氧量,還能利用噴水的反作用力而推動增氧曝氣裝置100沿著導引索500朝第一方向D1前進。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the control device 600 controls the start of the pumping aerator 2 and controls the stop of the dissolved oxygen aerator 3, in addition to raising the oxygen content of the pool water by spraying water, the reaction force of the water spray can be used to promote the oxygen exposure. The air device 100 advances along the guide cable 500 in the first direction D1.

如圖6所示,在控制裝置600控制溶氧打氣機3啟動以及控制抽水曝氣機2停止時,除了藉由直接在水裡噴氣而提升池水含氧量,還能利用噴氣的反作用力而推動增氧曝氣裝置100沿著導引索500朝第二方向D2後退。 As shown in FIG. 6, when the control device 600 controls the start of the dissolved oxygen aerator 3 and controls the stop of the pumping aerator 2, in addition to raising the oxygen content of the pool water by directly jetting in the water, the reaction force of the jet can be utilized. The aeration aeration device 100 is pushed back along the guide cable 500 in the second direction D2.

藉由增氧曝氣裝置100在養殖池900循環前進和後退,以讓養殖池900不再只有固定的中間範圍才有較高的含氧量,而是能提升整個養殖池900之池水的含氧量。 The aeration and aeration device 100 is cycled forward and backward in the aquaculture tank 900 so that the aquaculture pond 900 no longer has a fixed intermediate range to have a higher oxygen content, but can enhance the water content of the entire culture pond 900. Oxygen content.

綜上所述,本創作相較於先前技術係具有以下功效:能提升整個養殖池900之池水的含氧量和曝氣量,而不再只是固定的某個範圍。能同時採用兩種提升含氧量方式,第一種是利用抽水曝氣機2的抽水曝氣方式,第二種則是利用溶氧打氣機3直接將空氣打入池水裡的打氣溶氧方式,因此能讓水產養殖業在養殖池900的池水含氧量和曝氣量提升至更高的層次,養殖池900的池水也能更加健康優質,進而更有利於水產養殖。 In summary, the present invention has the following effects as compared with the prior art system: it can increase the oxygen content and the aeration amount of the pool water of the entire culture tank 900, and is no longer only a fixed range. Two ways of increasing oxygen content can be used at the same time. The first is to use the pumping aeration method of the pumping aerator 2, and the second is to use the dissolved oxygen pump 3 to directly pump the air into the pool water. Therefore, the aquaculture industry can raise the oxygen content and aeration amount of the pool water in the aquaculture pond 900 to a higher level, and the pool water of the culture pond 900 can also be healthier and better, thereby facilitating aquaculture.

此外,本創作係還具有其它功效:藉由同時設置兩個溶氧打氣機3(圖中未示),且其中一個溶氧打氣機3的空氣噴出方向係相同於抽水曝氣機2的水噴出方向而助推,以在增氧曝氣裝置100遭遇逆風時,能避免因為推力不夠而停滯不前、甚至反向倒退的情況。 In addition, the creation system has other functions: by simultaneously providing two dissolved oxygen dispensers 3 (not shown), and one of the dissolved oxygen dispensers 3 has the same air ejection direction as the water of the pumping aerator 2. The ejection direction is boosted, so that when the aeration and aeration device 100 encounters an upwind, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the thrust is stagnant or even reversed due to insufficient thrust.

以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例而已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本創作之權利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the creation, and the equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the schema are all included in the creation. Within the scope of the rights, it is given to Chen Ming.

100‧‧‧增氧曝氣裝置 100‧‧‧Aeration and aeration device

1‧‧‧漂浮結構 1‧‧‧ floating structure

11‧‧‧架體 11‧‧‧ ‧ frame

111‧‧‧安裝框架 111‧‧‧Installation framework

1111‧‧‧樑體 1111‧‧‧ beam body

12‧‧‧浮筒 12‧‧‧Float

12a‧‧‧安裝用浮筒 12a‧‧‧Installation buoy

121‧‧‧安裝孔 121‧‧‧Mounting holes

2‧‧‧抽水曝氣機 2‧‧‧Water pumping aerator

21‧‧‧水吸入部 21‧‧‧Water intake

211‧‧‧入水孔 211‧‧‧ water hole

22‧‧‧水噴出部 22‧‧‧Water Spout

221‧‧‧噴水孔 221‧‧‧Water jet

3‧‧‧溶氧打氣機 3‧‧‧Dissolved oxygen aerator

31‧‧‧空氣吸入部 31‧‧‧Air Inhalation Department

32‧‧‧空氣噴出部 32‧‧‧Air Ejection Department

33‧‧‧支撐桿 33‧‧‧Support rod

Claims (11)

一種水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,用以在一液面行進且包括:一漂浮結構,漂浮於所述液面;一抽水曝氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該抽水曝氣機具有位於所述液面下的一水吸入部和位於所述液面上的一水噴出部;以及至少一溶氧打氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該至少一溶氧打氣機具有位於所述液面上的一空氣吸入部和位於所述液面下的一空氣噴出部,該空氣噴出部的噴出方向相反於該水噴出部的噴出方向且彼此輪替噴出。 An aeration and aeration device for aquaculture for traveling on a liquid surface and comprising: a floating structure floating on the liquid surface; a pumping aerator arranged on the floating structure, the pumping aerator having a a liquid water suction portion under the liquid surface and a water spray portion located on the liquid surface; and at least one dissolved oxygen gas generator disposed on the floating structure, the at least one dissolved oxygen gas generator having the liquid surface An upper air suction portion and an air ejecting portion located below the liquid surface, the ejecting direction of the air ejecting portion is opposite to the ejecting direction of the water ejecting portion and alternately ejected. 如請求項1所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該至少一溶氧打氣機係為一棒狀打氣機且傾斜配設於該漂浮結構。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator is a rod-shaped aerator and is obliquely disposed on the floating structure. 如請求項2所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該漂浮結構包含一架體和架設於該架體的多數浮筒,該架體具有一安裝框架,該安裝框架具有彼此相對的二樑體,該至少一溶氧打氣機具有對應該二樑體跨接的一支撐桿。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 2, wherein the floating structure comprises a frame body and a plurality of pontoons mounted on the frame body, the frame body has a mounting frame, and the mounting frame has two opposite to each other The beam body, the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator has a support rod corresponding to the bridging of the two beams. 如請求項1所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該至少一溶氧打氣機之該空氣噴出部係噴出漩渦氣流。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the air ejecting portion of the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator ejects a vortex airflow. 如請求項1所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該漂浮結構包含彼此連接的多數浮筒。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the floating structure comprises a plurality of buoys connected to each other. 如請求項5所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該抽水曝氣機係穿插固定於該多數浮筒的其中之一。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 5, wherein the pumping aerator is interspersed and fixed to one of the plurality of pontoons. 如請求項1所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中該水噴出部係為一曝氣噴頭,該曝氣噴頭開設有多數噴水孔。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the water spouting portion is an aeration nozzle, and the aeration nozzle is provided with a plurality of water spray holes. 如請求項1所述之水產養殖用增氧曝氣裝置,其中之溶氧打氣機設置為兩個,各該溶氧打氣機之該空氣噴出部的噴出方向係彼此相反且彼此輪替噴出。 The aeration aeration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the dissolved oxygen aerator is provided in two, and the ejection directions of the air ejection portions of each of the dissolved oxygen dispensers are opposite to each other and alternately ejected. 一種具有如請求項1至8中任一項所述之增氧曝氣裝置的移動設備,應用於一養殖池,該移動設備包括:一導引索,跨接於所述養殖池的兩岸之間;一控制裝置,設置於所述養殖池的一岸上;一增氧曝氣裝置,用以在所述養殖池的液面行進且包含:一漂浮結構,漂浮於所述液面且依循該導引索往復移動;一抽水曝氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該抽水曝氣機具有位於所述液面下的一水吸入部和位於所述液面上的一水噴出部;和至少一溶氧打氣機,設置於該漂浮結構,該至少一溶氧打氣機具有位於所述液面上的一空氣吸入部和位於所述液面下的一空氣噴出部,該空氣噴出部的噴出方向相反於該水噴出部的噴出方向且彼此輪替噴出;以及多數電纜,分別電性連接於該抽水曝氣機與該控制裝置之間以及該至少一溶氧打氣機與該控制裝置之間。 A mobile device having the aeration and aeration device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is applied to a culture tank, the mobile device comprising: a guide cable that is connected across the banks of the culture pond a control device disposed on a bank of the culture tank; an aeration and aeration device for traveling at the liquid level of the culture tank and comprising: a floating structure floating on the liquid surface and following the a guide cable reciprocating; a pumping aerator disposed in the floating structure, the pumping aerator having a water suction portion located below the liquid surface and a water spray portion located on the liquid surface; and at least a dissolved oxygen aerator disposed on the floating structure, the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator having an air suction portion on the liquid surface and an air ejection portion located below the liquid surface, the air ejection portion being ejected a direction opposite to a discharge direction of the water ejecting portion and alternately ejecting each other; and a plurality of cables electrically connected between the pumping aerator and the control device and between the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator and the control device . 如請求項9所述之移動設備,其中該控制裝置所設置在所述養殖池的所述一岸與該導引索所跨接在所述養殖池的所述兩岸係彼此相異。 The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the control device is disposed on the one side of the culture tank and the two banks that are bridged by the guide cable in the culture pond are different from each other. 如請求項9所述之移動設備,其中該控制裝置控制該抽水曝氣機和該至少一溶氧打氣機的啟動和停止時機。 The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the control device controls the start and stop timing of the pumping aerator and the at least one dissolved oxygen aerator.
TW106201951U 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Oxygen-enriching aeration device for aquaculture and mobile equipment having the same TWM546673U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI728746B (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-05-21 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 Underwater intelligent mobile vehicle and its pool system
TWD213241S (en) 2020-10-14 2021-08-11 達盈科技工業股份有限公司 Waterwheel float

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI728746B (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-05-21 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 Underwater intelligent mobile vehicle and its pool system
TWD213241S (en) 2020-10-14 2021-08-11 達盈科技工業股份有限公司 Waterwheel float

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