TWM545462U

TWM545462U - Electronic cigarette

Info

Publication number: TWM545462U
Application number: TW106204997U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳世昌; 莫立邦; 溫健棠; 廖鴻信; 黃啟峰; 韓永隆
Original assignee: 研能科技股份有限公司
Priority date: 2017-04-11
Filing date: 2017-04-11
Publication date: 2017-07-21

Description

電子香煙electronic cigarette

本案關於一種電子香煙，尤指一種具微泵浦結構之電子香煙。The present invention relates to an electronic cigarette, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette having a micro-pump structure.

電子煙或所謂的電子香煙的使用正迅速擴展中，以作為替代傳統抽真實煙草的香煙。如第1A、1B圖中所示，電子香煙包括可組裝在一起然後安裝於第一殼體1a及第二殼體1b內的元件。第一殼體1a及第二殼體1b可為一薄壁金屬管，例如不鏽鋼，具有類似於傳統煙草香煙的長度與直徑，電子香煙的元件包括電源裝置2、傳感器3、霧化部件4和液體存儲部件5。電源裝置2及傳感器3安裝於第一殼體1a內，以及第一殼體1a上設置至少一進氣口1c靠近傳感器3的區域。而霧化部件4和液體存儲部件5安裝於第二殼體1b內，霧化部件4由一支架7做固定支撐，霧化部件4包括電加熱器41和套裝在電加熱器41上的液體滲透部件42以及一緊密地與液體滲透組件42配合的液體傳導部件43，電加熱器41為中空結構；而液體儲存部件5安裝於第二殼體1b內，在內部具有氣體流過的通道51，以及在通道51外圍具有儲液容器52，而液體傳導部件43套在液體滲透部件42上，液體傳導部件43之導通部分431與儲液容器52接觸，因此，儲液容器52上的香煙液體被吸收並滲透到液體滲透部件42。又霧化部件4與傳感器3之間設有一進氣及電連接部件10形成一氣流迴路，供與液體儲存部件5之通道51連通，使外部空氣可由至少一進氣口1c進入經過傳感器3再經過電加熱器5而導入液體儲存部件5之通道51內。另外，電子香煙的元件更設有一電極環8，分別與電加熱器41的兩個引線電連接，電極環8通過進氣及電連接部件10和傳感器3的連接與電源裝置2電連接，傳感器3根據氣流打開或關閉整個電路，最後一吸嘴9組裝於第二殼體1b一端，與液體儲存部件5之通道51連通。當用戶吸入時，電子香煙內的氣體流動。此時，傳感器3接通電路，啟動電加熱器41進行加熱。當用戶停止吸氣時，氣體停止流動，並且傳感器3關閉電路，以使電加熱器41停止加熱。如此，將香煙液體由儲液容器52經過液體傳導部件43之導通部分431滲透到液體滲透部件42，當用戶由吸嘴9吸入空氣時，電子香煙內的氣體流動，傳感器3根據氣流打開整個電路，電源裝置2供應電源至電極環8啟動電加熱器41進行加熱，而香煙液體滲透到液體滲透部件42便經電加熱器41而產生霧化，用戶即可由吸嘴9吸入液體儲存部件5之通道51的霧化煙。The use of electronic cigarettes or so-called electronic cigarettes is rapidly expanding as an alternative to traditional cigarettes that smoke real tobacco. As shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, the electronic cigarette includes elements that can be assembled together and then mounted in the first casing 1a and the second casing 1b. The first casing 1a and the second casing 1b may be a thin-walled metal pipe, such as stainless steel, having a length and a diameter similar to those of a conventional tobacco cigarette, and the components of the electronic cigarette include a power supply device 2, a sensor 3, an atomizing member 4, and Liquid storage unit 5. The power supply device 2 and the sensor 3 are mounted in the first housing 1a, and the first housing 1a is provided with an area where at least one air inlet 1c is close to the sensor 3. The atomizing member 4 and the liquid storage member 5 are mounted in the second casing 1b, and the atomizing member 4 is fixedly supported by a bracket 7 including the electric heater 41 and the liquid set on the electric heater 41. The permeable member 42 and a liquid conducting member 43 closely cooperating with the liquid permeable member 42, the electric heater 41 is a hollow structure; and the liquid storing member 5 is mounted in the second housing 1b, having a passage 51 through which the gas flows inside. And having a liquid storage container 52 on the periphery of the passage 51, and the liquid conductive member 43 is fitted over the liquid permeating member 42, and the conductive portion 431 of the liquid conductive member 43 is in contact with the liquid storage container 52, and therefore, the cigarette liquid on the liquid storage container 52 It is absorbed and infiltrated into the liquid permeating member 42. Further, an air inlet and electrical connection member 10 is disposed between the atomizing member 4 and the sensor 3 to form an air flow circuit for communicating with the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5, so that the outside air can enter the sensor 3 through at least one air inlet 1c. It is introduced into the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5 via the electric heater 5. In addition, the components of the electronic cigarette are further provided with an electrode ring 8 electrically connected to the two leads of the electric heater 41, and the electrode ring 8 is electrically connected to the power supply device 2 through the connection of the intake and electrical connection members 10 and the sensor 3, and the sensor 3 The entire circuit is opened or closed according to the air flow, and the last nozzle 9 is assembled at one end of the second casing 1b to communicate with the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5. When the user inhales, the gas inside the electronic cigarette flows. At this time, the sensor 3 is turned on, and the electric heater 41 is activated to perform heating. When the user stops inhaling, the gas stops flowing, and the sensor 3 turns off the circuit to stop the electric heater 41 from heating. Thus, the cigarette liquid is permeated from the liquid storage container 52 through the conduction portion 431 of the liquid conductive member 43 to the liquid permeating member 42, and when the user inhales the air by the suction nozzle 9, the gas in the electronic cigarette flows, and the sensor 3 opens the entire circuit according to the air flow. The power supply device 2 supplies power to the electrode ring 8 to activate the electric heater 41 for heating, and the cigarette liquid permeates into the liquid permeating member 42 to be atomized by the electric heater 41, and the user can suck the liquid storage member 5 from the suction nozzle 9. The atomizing smoke of the passage 51.

上述電子香煙之香煙液體由液體傳導部件43之導通部分431滲透到液體滲透部件42之設計，會有下列幾點問題:The cigarette liquid of the above electronic cigarette is infiltrated into the liquid permeating member 42 by the conduction portion 431 of the liquid conducting member 43, and has the following problems:

1.因液體傳導部件43之導通部分431無法精準控制滲透量，而產生液體滲透部件42吸附香煙液體不均之現象，導致液體滲透部件42含香煙液體量少之部分，產生液滴不均勻，經電加熱器41加熱產生焦味煙霧，吸煙者會感到口感不適。1. Since the conduction portion 431 of the liquid conductive member 43 cannot accurately control the amount of permeation, the phenomenon that the liquid permeating member 42 adsorbs the unevenness of the cigarette liquid is caused, and the liquid permeating member 42 contains a portion having a small amount of the cigarette liquid, resulting in uneven droplets. When the electric heater 41 is heated to generate burnt smoke, the smoker may feel uncomfortable.

2. 因液體傳導部件43之導通部分431無法精準控制滲透量，尤其是當吸嘴9朝上時，重力往下造成液體儲存部件5之通道51外圍之儲液容器52內香煙液體無法完全止住滲透液體滲透部件42之量，導致滲透液體滲透部件42含量飽滿時，會滴落香煙液體至支架7及進氣及電連接部件10而經過傳感器3再由至少一進氣口1c漏出，造成滲油問題。2. Since the conduction portion 431 of the liquid conductive member 43 cannot accurately control the amount of permeation, especially when the suction nozzle 9 faces upward, the gravity of the cigarette liquid in the liquid storage container 52 around the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5 cannot be completely stopped. When the amount of the permeated liquid permeating member 42 is increased, when the content of the permeated liquid permeating member 42 is full, the cigarette liquid is dripped to the holder 7 and the intake and electrical connection member 10, and then leaked through the sensor 3 and at least by the intake port 1c, resulting in leakage Oil seepage problem.

另外，目前現有霧化電子香煙仍存在許多問題和缺點，例如霧化不良，最終霧化煙霧中液滴大，不同尺寸液滴產生的不均勻煙霧，煙霧中水分過多，口感差，在一些條件下，煙由於冷卻不足而處於高溫，並且將引起不適。上述問題導致真實香煙和吸煙者的電子香煙之間存在顯著差異，這不利於吸煙者選擇電子香煙代替真實香煙。In addition, there are still many problems and shortcomings in the current atomized electronic cigarettes, such as poor atomization, large droplets in the atomized smoke, uneven smoke generated by droplets of different sizes, excessive moisture in the smoke, poor mouthfeel, in some conditions. Under the smoke, the smoke is at a high temperature due to insufficient cooling and will cause discomfort. The above problems lead to significant differences between real cigarettes and smokers' electronic cigarettes, which is not conducive to smokers choosing electronic cigarettes instead of real cigarettes.

有鑑於此，如何發展一種可改善上述習知電子香煙技術缺失，發展一種代替真實香煙之電子香煙，實為目前迫切需要解決之問題。In view of this, how to develop an electronic cigarette that can improve the above-mentioned conventional electronic cigarette technology and develop an electronic cigarette instead of a real cigarette is an urgent problem to be solved.

本案之主要目的在於提供一種電子香煙，主要由流體控制裝置結合霧化部件之導液環座之內導液環部設置，形成一可控制開關精準控制香煙液體滲透霧化部件之液體滲透部件之量，俾解決習知電子香煙技術之液滴產生不均勻煙霧口感差及滲油問題。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette, which is mainly provided by a fluid control device combined with a liquid guiding ring portion of a liquid guiding ring seat of an atomizing component, to form a liquid permeating member capable of controlling a switch to accurately control a penetrating atomizing component of a cigarette liquid. The amount, the solution to the problem that the droplets of the conventional electronic cigarette technology produce uneven smoke and poor oil permeability.

為達上述目的，本案之較廣義實施態樣為提供一種電子香煙，包含:電源裝置，提供驅動電源及控制訊號；傳感器，根據通過氣流，以打開或關閉該電源裝置之整個電路；霧化部件，包括電加熱器、液體滲透部件及導液環座，該液體滲透部件組裝在該電加熱器上，而該電加熱器及該液體滲透部件整個組裝在該導液環座之中心空部，而該導液環座具有一內導液環部，且該內導液環部之內層上設有複數個通孔，供與該液體滲透部件接觸導接，以及該導液環座具有一輸入口，連通該內導液環部；液體存儲部件，具有一氣體流過的通道及一儲液容器，該通道供該霧化部件之電加熱器設置其中，而該儲液容器內部儲置香煙液體；流體輸送裝置，具有一輸入通道及一輸出通道，該輸入通道連通該儲液容器，而輸出通道連通該霧化部件之該導液環座之該輸入口中，供該儲液容器之香煙液體輸送至該導液環座之該內導液環部中透過該複數個通孔滲透至液體滲透部件中，而控制香煙液體定量輸送至該霧化部件之電加熱器上產生霧化煙；殼體，內部安裝該電源裝置、該傳感器、該流體輸送裝置、該霧化部件及該液體存儲部件，外表具有一進氣口，供外部空氣可連通經該傳感器在連通該液體存儲部件之通道形成一氣流迴路，以及內部安裝一進氣及電連接部件，供該流體輸送裝置、該霧化部件之電加熱器透過該進氣及電連接部件能與該電源裝置及該傳感器電性連接而獲得電源與控制信號；以及吸嘴，封閉該殼體一端，並連通該液體存儲部件之通道，並具有一開孔，供吸引該液體存儲部件之通道之霧化煙。In order to achieve the above object, a broader aspect of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising: a power supply device for providing a driving power source and a control signal; and a sensor for opening or closing the entire circuit of the power device according to the air flow; the atomizing component The utility model comprises an electric heater, a liquid permeating part and a liquid guiding ring seat. The liquid permeating part is assembled on the electric heater, and the electric heater and the liquid permeating part are completely assembled in a central hollow part of the liquid guiding ring seat. The liquid guiding ring seat has an inner liquid guiding ring portion, and the inner layer of the inner liquid guiding ring portion is provided with a plurality of through holes for contacting and guiding the liquid permeating member, and the liquid guiding ring seat has a An input port communicating with the inner liquid guiding ring portion; the liquid storage member having a passage through which the gas flows and a liquid storage container, wherein the passage is provided for the electric heater of the atomizing member, and the liquid storage container is internally stored a cigarette liquid; the fluid delivery device has an input channel and an output channel, the input channel is connected to the liquid storage container, and the output channel is connected to the input port of the liquid guide ring of the atomizing component, The cigarette liquid for the liquid storage container is transported into the inner liquid guide ring portion of the liquid guide ring through the plurality of through holes to penetrate into the liquid permeating member, and the electric heating for controlling the quantitative transfer of the cigarette liquid to the atomizing member is controlled. An atomizing smoke is generated on the casing; the casing is internally mounted with the power supply device, the sensor, the fluid conveying device, the atomizing component and the liquid storage component, and the outer surface has an air inlet for external air to be connected through the sensor a passage connecting the liquid storage member to form an air flow circuit, and an internal air inlet and an electrical connection member for the fluid delivery device and the electric heater of the atomization member to pass through the air inlet and the electrical connection member And the sensor is electrically connected to obtain a power source and a control signal; and a nozzle that closes one end of the casing and communicates with the passage of the liquid storage component, and has an opening for atomizing smoke of the passage for attracting the liquid storage component .

體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化，其皆不脫離本案的範圍，且其中的說明及圖示在本質上當作說明之用，而非用以限制本案。Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in various embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請參閱第2A圖、第2B圖及第2C圖所示，本案之電子香煙包括殼體1、電源裝置2、傳感器3、霧化部件4、液體存儲部件5、流體輸送裝置6及吸嘴9。其中殼體1可由一第一殼體1a及一第二殼體1b可相互對接組裝而成，形成可更換第二殼體1b新替品之電子香煙的元件，而第一殼體1a及第二殼體1b可為一薄壁金屬管，例如不鏽鋼，具有類似於傳統煙草香煙的長度與直徑。電源裝置2及傳感器3安裝於第一殼體1a內，以及第一殼體1a上設置至少一進氣口1c於靠近傳感器3的區域。Referring to FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C, the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes a housing 1, a power supply device 2, a sensor 3, an atomizing member 4, a liquid storage member 5, a fluid delivery device 6, and a suction nozzle 9. . The housing 1 can be assembled by a first housing 1a and a second housing 1b, forming an electronic cigarette component that can replace the second housing 1b, and the first housing 1a and the first housing The second housing 1b can be a thin-walled metal tube, such as stainless steel, having a length and diameter similar to conventional tobacco cigarettes. The power supply unit 2 and the sensor 3 are mounted in the first housing 1a, and the first housing 1a is provided with at least one air inlet 1c in a region close to the sensor 3.

又如第3圖所示，電源裝置2包括一電源模組21、一控制模組22、一加熱器模組23及一發光二極體24，電源模組21是可以是可充電電池或一次性電池的電池控制模組，提供控制模組22、加熱器模組23及傳感器3之驅動電源，控制模組22提供加熱器模組23之控制訊號，以及提供該流體輸送裝置6之驅動電源及控制訊號，而加熱器模組23提供霧化部件4之霧化加熱之電能，而發光二極體24設置於第一殼體1a 的前端，受控制模組22之控制提供電子香煙操作訊息警示之用，也可提供吸煙者抽吸霧化煙氣流流通強弱之提示作用。As shown in FIG. 3, the power supply unit 2 includes a power module 21, a control module 22, a heater module 23, and a light-emitting diode 24. The power module 21 can be a rechargeable battery or once. The battery control module of the battery provides the driving power of the control module 22, the heater module 23 and the sensor 3. The control module 22 provides the control signal of the heater module 23, and provides the driving power of the fluid conveying device 6. And the control signal, and the heater module 23 provides the atomizing heating power of the atomizing component 4, and the LED 24 is disposed at the front end of the first casing 1a, and is controlled by the control module 22 to provide an electronic cigarette operation message. The use of warnings can also provide a reminder of the smoker's ability to pump the atomized smoke flow.

請參閱第2A圖、第2B圖及第2C圖所示，傳感器3設置於電源裝置2之前端，中間並間隔一氣流腔室1d，供使外部空氣可由至少一進氣口1c進入再經過傳感器3形成一氣流迴路，傳感器3可為一空氣壓力傳感器或氣流傳感器。在一實施例中，使用氣流傳感器，提供訊號給控制模組22，可根據通過氣流，以打開或關閉電源裝置2整個電性連接，亦即打開或關閉控制模組22之驅動電源及控制信號及加熱器模組23之驅動電源；又，第一殼體1a內也組設一進氣及電連接部件10位在傳感器3前方，供電源裝置2之電連接至霧化部件4及流體輸送裝置6，以及提供傳感器3之氣流通道連通到第二殼體1b中。Referring to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C, the sensor 3 is disposed at the front end of the power supply device 2, and is spaced apart from the air flow chamber 1d for allowing external air to enter through at least one air inlet 1c and then pass through the sensor. 3 forms an air flow circuit, and the sensor 3 can be an air pressure sensor or an air flow sensor. In an embodiment, the airflow sensor is used to provide a signal to the control module 22, and the entire electrical connection of the power supply device 2 can be turned on or off according to the airflow, that is, the driving power and control signals of the control module 22 are turned on or off. And a driving power supply of the heater module 23; further, an air intake and electrical connection component 10 is disposed in the first housing 1a in front of the sensor 3, and the power supply device 2 is electrically connected to the atomizing component 4 and the fluid conveying The device 6, and the air flow passage providing the sensor 3, are communicated into the second housing 1b.

如第2A圖、第2C圖至第2F圖所示，霧化部件4和液體存儲部件5安裝於第二殼體1b內，霧化部件4由一支架7做固定支撐，霧化部件4包括電加熱器41、液體滲透部件42及一導液環座44。其中電加熱器41為中空結構，電加熱器41的兩個引線(未圖示)透過進氣及電連接部件10連接至電源裝置2和傳感器3實現電連接，並根據傳感器3檢測到的流動情況控制電加熱器41開始加熱或停止加熱，液體滲透部件42為吸收液體之部件，可為一發泡材料，例如泡棉，或者為纖維材料，例如不織布，液體滲透部件42組裝在電加熱器41上，而電加熱器41及液體滲透部件42整個組裝在導液環座44之中心空部，而導液環座44具有一內導液環部441，且內導液環部441之內層上設有複數個通孔442，供與液體滲透部件42接觸導接，以及導液環座44具有一輸入口443，連通內導液環部441。As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2C to FIG. 2F, the atomizing member 4 and the liquid storage member 5 are mounted in the second casing 1b, and the atomizing member 4 is fixedly supported by a bracket 7, and the atomizing member 4 includes The electric heater 41, the liquid permeating member 42, and a liquid guide ring seat 44. The electric heater 41 has a hollow structure, and two leads (not shown) of the electric heater 41 are connected to the power supply device 2 and the sensor 3 through the intake and electrical connection member 10 to be electrically connected, and according to the flow detected by the sensor 3. The condition control electric heater 41 starts heating or stops heating, and the liquid permeating member 42 is a liquid absorbing member, which may be a foamed material such as foam, or a fibrous material such as a non-woven fabric, and the liquid permeating member 42 is assembled in the electric heater. 41, the electric heater 41 and the liquid permeating member 42 are entirely assembled in the central hollow portion of the liquid guiding ring seat 44, and the liquid guiding ring seat 44 has an inner liquid guiding ring portion 441 and the inner liquid guiding ring portion 441. A plurality of through holes 442 are provided in the layer for contacting and contacting the liquid permeating member 42, and the liquid guiding ring seat 44 has an input port 443 communicating with the inner liquid guiding ring portion 441.

如第2A圖及第2C圖所示，液體儲存部件5安裝於第二殼體1b內，在內部具有一氣體流過的通道51及一儲液容器52，儲液容器52內部儲置香煙液體，並與流體輸送裝置6之輸入通道6a連通，以流體輸送裝置6做作為一閥開關輸送儲液容器52上的香煙液體，而流體輸送裝置6透過一支撐座1e支撐定位安裝於第二殼體1b內，且該支撐座1e具有一氣體通道1f，以及流體輸送裝置6之輸出通道6b連通至霧化部件4之導液環座44之輸入口443，因此，儲液容器52上的香煙液體可被流體輸送裝置6輸送至導液環座44之內導液環部441，再透過複數個通孔442滲透至液體滲透部件42中，實施霧化作用，而液體儲存部件5之通道51透過氣體通道1f而與進氣及電連接部件10連通，使外部空氣可由至少一進氣口1c進入經過傳感器3再經過霧化部件4之電加熱器41而導入液體儲存部件5之通道51內。As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C, the liquid storage member 5 is mounted in the second casing 1b, and has a gas passage passage 51 and a liquid storage container 52 therein, and the liquid storage container 52 stores the cigarette liquid inside. And communicating with the input channel 6a of the fluid transport device 6, the fluid transport device 6 is used as a valve switch to transport the cigarette liquid on the liquid storage container 52, and the fluid transport device 6 is supported and mounted on the second shell through a support base 1e. In the body 1b, the support base 1e has a gas passage 1f, and the output passage 6b of the fluid delivery device 6 communicates with the input port 443 of the liquid guide ring seat 44 of the atomizing member 4, and therefore, the cigarette on the liquid storage container 52 The liquid can be transported by the fluid delivery device 6 to the inner liquid guiding ring portion 441 of the liquid guiding ring seat 44, and then penetrates into the liquid permeating member 42 through the plurality of through holes 442 to perform atomization, and the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5 The air inlet and the electric connecting member 10 are communicated through the gas passage 1f, so that the outside air can be introduced into the passage 51 of the liquid storage unit 5 through the at least one air inlet 1c and passing through the sensor 3 and passing through the electric heater 41 of the atomizing unit 4. .

請參閱第4圖、第5A圖、第5B圖、第6A圖、第6B圖、第7A圖及第7B圖所示，閥本體63及閥腔體座65為本案流體輸送裝置6中導引流體進出之主要結構。其中閥本體63具有一個入口通道631以及一個出口通道632分別貫穿第一表面633及第二表面634之間，而入口通道631於第二表面634上連通一入口開口6311，且第二表面634具有環繞入口開口6311之凹槽6341，以及具有環繞入口開口6311突起之凸部結構6343，而出口通道632於第二表面634上連通一出口開口6321，且第二表面634具有環繞出口開口6321之凹槽6342，另外在閥本體63之第二表面634上設置數個卡榫槽63b。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the valve body 63 and the valve body seat 65 are guided by the fluid conveying device 6 of the present invention. The main structure of fluid in and out. The valve body 63 has an inlet passage 631 and an outlet passage 632 respectively extending between the first surface 633 and the second surface 634, and the inlet passage 631 communicates with an inlet opening 6311 on the second surface 634, and the second surface 634 has A groove 6341 surrounding the inlet opening 6311, and a protrusion structure 6343 having a protrusion surrounding the inlet opening 6311, and the outlet passage 632 communicates with an outlet opening 6321 on the second surface 634, and the second surface 634 has a concave surrounding the outlet opening 6321. The groove 6342 is additionally provided with a plurality of latching grooves 63b on the second surface 634 of the valve body 63.

閥腔體座65於第三表面655上設置數個卡榫65a，可對應套入閥本體63之卡榫槽63b中，以使閥本體63與閥腔體座65可相互結合堆疊定位。閥腔體座65上具有貫穿第三表面655至第四表面656之入口閥門通道651及出口閥門通道652，以及於第三表面655上具有環繞入口閥門通道651之凹槽653，且第三表面655上具有環繞出口閥門通道652突起之凸部結構6521，以及具有環繞出口閥門通道652之凹槽654，另外，於第四表面656上凹置一壓力腔室657，分別與入口閥門通道651及出口閥門通道652連通，且第四表面656於壓力腔室657外部具有段差槽658。The valve body seat 65 is provided with a plurality of latches 65a on the third surface 655, which can be correspondingly fitted into the latching grooves 63b of the valve body 63, so that the valve body 63 and the valve cavity seat 65 can be stacked and positioned with each other. The valve body seat 65 has an inlet valve passage 651 and an outlet valve passage 652 extending through the third surface 655 to the fourth surface 656, and a groove 653 surrounding the inlet valve passage 651 on the third surface 655, and a third surface The 655 has a protrusion structure 6521 surrounding the outlet valve passage 652 and a groove 654 surrounding the outlet valve passage 652. Further, a pressure chamber 657 is recessed on the fourth surface 656, respectively, and the inlet valve passage 651 and The outlet valve passage 652 is in communication and the fourth surface 656 has a stepped groove 658 outside of the pressure chamber 657.

請參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第8圖所示，閥膜片64主要材質為聚亞醯胺(Polyimide, PI)高分子材料時，其製造方法主要利用反應離子氣體乾蝕刻(reactive ion etching, RIE)之方法，以感光性光阻塗佈於閥門結構之上，並曝光顯影出閥門結構圖案後，再以進行蝕刻，由於有光阻覆蓋處會保護聚亞醯胺(Polyimide, PI)片不被蝕刻，因而可蝕刻出閥膜片64上之閥門結構。閥膜片64為一平坦薄片結構。如第8圖所示，閥膜片64在兩個貫穿區域64a、64b中各保留有厚度相同之兩閥門片641a、641b，且環繞閥門片641a、641b週邊各設置複數個延伸支架642a、642b作以彈性支撐，並使每個延伸支架642a、642b相鄰之間各形成一鏤空孔643a、643b，如此厚度相同之一閥門片641a、641b可受作用力在閥膜片64上藉由延伸支架642a、642b彈性支撐而凸伸變形一位移量形成閥門開關結構。閥門片641a、641b可為圓型、長方型、正方形或各種幾何圖型，但不以此為限。又，閥膜片64上設有複數個定位孔64c，可套入閥腔體座65於第三表面655之卡榫65a中，以定位閥膜片64承載於閥腔體座65上，供閥門片641a、641b分別封蓋閥腔體座65之入口閥門通道651及出口閥門通道652(如第8圖所示)，於本實施例中，卡榫65a數量為2，因此定位孔64c數量為2個，但不以此為限，可依卡榫65a數量而設置。Referring to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B and FIG. 8 , when the valve diaphragm 64 is mainly made of a polyimide (PI) polymer material, the manufacturing method mainly utilizes reactive ion gas dry etching (reactive ion). Etching, RIE) method, applying a photosensitive photoresist on the valve structure, and exposing and developing the valve structure pattern, and then performing etching, which protects the polyamidamine (Polyimide, PI) due to the photoresist coverage. The sheet is not etched, so that the valve structure on the valve diaphragm 64 can be etched. The valve diaphragm 64 is a flat sheet structure. As shown in Fig. 8, the valve diaphragm 64 retains two valve pieces 641a, 641b of the same thickness in each of the two through regions 64a, 64b, and a plurality of extension brackets 642a, 642b are disposed around the periphery of the valve sheets 641a, 641b. Elastically supported, and each of the extending brackets 642a, 642b is formed with a hollow hole 643a, 643b adjacent thereto, so that one of the valve pieces 641a, 641b of the same thickness can be extended by the force on the valve diaphragm 64. The brackets 642a, 642b are elastically supported and protruded and deformed by a displacement amount to form a valve switch structure. The valve pieces 641a, 641b may be round, rectangular, square or various geometric patterns, but are not limited thereto. Moreover, the valve diaphragm 64 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 64c, which can be inserted into the valve body seat 65 in the latch 65a of the third surface 655 to position the valve diaphragm 64 on the valve cavity seat 65 for The valve pieces 641a, 641b respectively cover the inlet valve passage 651 and the outlet valve passage 652 of the valve cavity seat 65 (as shown in Fig. 8). In this embodiment, the number of the latches 65a is 2, so the number of the positioning holes 64c It is 2, but not limited to this, it can be set according to the number of 65a.

請參閱第11圖所示，閥本體63與閥腔體座65相互結合堆疊時，閥本體63之凹槽6341、6342分別供一密封環68a、68b套入其上，而閥腔體座65之凹槽653、654分別供一密封環68c、68d套入其上，閥本體63與閥腔體座65之間相互結合堆疊，可利用密封環68a、68b、68c、68d之設置，以對周邊防止流體滲漏，如此閥本體63之入口通道631對應閥腔體座65之入口閥門通道651，並以閥膜片64之閥門片641a之啟閉入口通道631與入口閥門通道651之間連通，以及閥本體63之出口通道632對應閥腔體座65之出口閥門通道652，並以閥膜片64之閥門片641b之啟閉出口通道632與出口閥門通道652之間連通，而當閥膜片64之閥門片641a之開啟時，入口通道631導入流體即可經過入口閥門通道651而注入匯流於壓力腔室657中，而當閥膜片64之閥門片641b之開啟時，注入壓力腔室657流體即可經過出口閥門通道652而由出口通道632排出於外。Referring to FIG. 11, when the valve body 63 and the valve body seat 65 are stacked with each other, the grooves 6341 and 6342 of the valve body 63 are respectively fitted with a seal ring 68a, 68b, and the valve cavity seat 65 is fitted thereto. The grooves 65, 654 are respectively fitted with a sealing ring 68c, 68d, and the valve body 63 and the valve cavity seat 65 are stacked and stacked with each other, and the sealing rings 68a, 68b, 68c, 68d can be used to The periphery prevents fluid leakage, such that the inlet passage 631 of the valve body 63 corresponds to the inlet valve passage 651 of the valve cavity seat 65, and communicates between the opening and closing inlet passage 631 of the valve piece 641a of the valve diaphragm 64 and the inlet valve passage 651. And the outlet passage 632 of the valve body 63 corresponds to the outlet valve passage 652 of the valve cavity seat 65, and communicates between the opening and closing outlet passage 632 of the valve piece 641b of the valve diaphragm 64 and the outlet valve passage 652, and when the valve membrane When the valve piece 641a of the piece 64 is opened, the inlet passage 631 can be injected into the pressure chamber 657 through the inlet valve passage 651, and injected into the pressure chamber when the valve piece 641b of the valve diaphragm 64 is opened. 657 fluid can pass through the outlet valve passage 652 and exit 632 is discharged to the outside.

請再參閱第5A圖及第5B圖所示，致動器66由振動板661以及壓電元件662組裝而成，其中壓電元件662貼附固定於振動板661之表面。於本實施例中，振動板661為金屬材質，壓電元件662可採用高壓電數之鋯鈦酸鉛(PZT)系列的壓電粉末製造而成，以貼附固定於振動板661上，以供施加電壓驅動壓電元件662產生形變，致使振動板661亦隨之產生做垂直向往復振動形變，用以驅動流體輸送裝置6之作動。而致動器66之振動板661為組設於閥腔體座65之第四表面656上以封蓋壓力腔室657，且第四表面656於壓力腔室657外部之段差槽658，供一密封環68e套置其中，以對壓力腔室657周邊防止流體滲漏。Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the actuator 66 is assembled by a vibrating plate 661 and a piezoelectric element 662 which is attached and fixed to the surface of the vibrating plate 661. In the present embodiment, the vibrating plate 661 is made of a metal material, and the piezoelectric element 662 can be made of a piezoelectric powder of a high-voltage electric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) series, and is attached and fixed to the vibrating plate 661. The piezoelectric element 662 is driven to be deformed by the applied voltage, so that the vibrating plate 661 is also deformed in a vertical reciprocating motion for driving the fluid transporting device 6. The vibrating plate 661 of the actuator 66 is disposed on the fourth surface 656 of the valve cavity seat 65 to cover the pressure chamber 657, and the fourth surface 656 is disposed outside the pressure chamber 657. A seal ring 68e is nested therein to prevent fluid leakage from the periphery of the pressure chamber 657.

由上述說明可知，閥本體63、閥膜片64、閥腔體座65、致動器66可構成流體輸送裝置6之輸送流體導引進出之主要結構。但如此堆疊結合的結構要如何定位，而且無須以鎖付元件(例如：螺絲、螺帽、螺栓等)去鎖付定位組裝，是本新型所要實施之主要課題。因此以下就採用閥門蓋體62及外筒67之設計，將閥本體63、閥膜片64、閥腔體座65、致動器66依序層疊於外筒67之內部，再以閥門蓋體62直接緊配合於外筒67之內部定位組裝而成進行說明。As can be seen from the above description, the valve body 63, the valve diaphragm 64, the valve body seat 65, and the actuator 66 can constitute the main structure in which the fluid guiding device of the fluid transport device 6 is introduced. However, how to position such a stacked structure and to lock the positioning assembly without locking components (for example, screws, nuts, bolts, etc.) is a main subject to be implemented in the present invention. Therefore, the valve body 63, the valve diaphragm 64, the valve body seat 65, and the actuator 66 are sequentially laminated inside the outer cylinder 67, and then the valve cover is used. The description is made by directly fitting and fitting the inner portion of the outer cylinder 67 to the outer cylinder 67.

請參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第9圖所示，外筒67為金屬材質，具有內壁671圍繞一中空空間，且外筒67之內壁671底部具有凸環結構672。再請參閱第10A圖及第10B圖所示，閥門蓋體62也為一金屬材質，具有第一貫穿孔621及第二貫穿孔622，分別可供與閥本體63之入口通道631及出口通道632相對應套置入，以及閥門蓋體62之底緣具有一倒角623，且閥門蓋體62之外徑尺寸為略大於外筒67之內壁671尺寸。Referring to FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 9 , the outer tube 67 is made of a metal material having an inner wall 671 surrounding a hollow space, and the inner wall 671 of the outer tube 67 has a convex ring structure 672 at the bottom. Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B , the valve cover body 62 is also made of a metal material, and has a first through hole 621 and a second through hole 622 respectively for the inlet passage 631 and the outlet passage of the valve body 63 . The 632 is correspondingly inserted, and the bottom edge of the valve cover 62 has a chamfer 623, and the outer diameter of the valve cover 62 is slightly larger than the inner wall 671 of the outer cylinder 67.

因此參閱第5A、第5B圖所示，閥本體63、閥膜片64、閥腔體座65、致動器66依序層疊後置入於外筒67之內壁671中，讓整個層疊結構承載於外筒67之凸環結構672上，促使閥門蓋體62以外徑尺寸略大於外筒67之內壁671尺寸之設計，利用倒角623可順利導入外筒67之內壁671中，而相互緊配合組接結合定位閥本體63、閥膜片64、閥腔體座65、致動器66依序層疊形成流體輸送裝置6，而致動器66也可於外筒67之內壁671中空空間中，壓電元件662受施加電壓而驅動振動板661做垂直往復運動而形變共振，達成無須以鎖付元件(例如：螺絲、螺帽、螺栓等)去鎖付定位組裝之流體輸送裝置6。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the valve body 63, the valve diaphragm 64, the valve body seat 65, and the actuator 66 are sequentially stacked and placed in the inner wall 671 of the outer cylinder 67 to allow the entire laminated structure. It is carried on the convex ring structure 672 of the outer cylinder 67, and the valve cover body 62 is designed to have a smaller outer diameter than the inner wall 671 of the outer cylinder 67, and can be smoothly introduced into the inner wall 671 of the outer cylinder 67 by using the chamfer 623. The fluid communication device 6 is formed by sequentially laminating the positioning valve body 63, the valve diaphragm 64, the valve body seat 65, and the actuator 66, and the actuator 66 is also disposed on the inner wall 671 of the outer cylinder 67. In the hollow space, the piezoelectric element 662 is driven by a voltage to drive the vibrating plate 661 to perform a vertical reciprocating motion to form a resonance, thereby realizing a fluid conveying device that does not need to lock the component (for example, a screw, a nut, a bolt, etc.) to lock the positioning assembly. 6.

如第11圖所示，本案所構成流體輸送裝置6，閥腔體座65之入口閥門通道651與閥本體63之入口開口6311相對應設置，其間並以閥膜片64之閥門片641a來封閉做閥門結構之作用，且閥門片641a封蓋閥本體63之入口開口6311，同時貼合閥本體63之凸部結構6343而產生一預力(Preforce)作用，有助於產生更大之預蓋緊效果，以防止逆流，而出口閥門通道652與閥本體63之出口開口6321相對應設置，其間並以閥膜片64之閥門片641b來封閉做閥門結構之作用，且閥膜片64之閥門片641b封蓋閥腔體座65之出口閥門通道652，同時貼合閥腔體座65之凸部結構6521而產生一預力(Preforce)作用，有助於產生更大之預蓋緊效果，以防止逆流壓力腔室657，故本案所構成流體輸送裝置6在不作動之情況下，閥本體63之入口通道631以及出口通道632之間不會產逆流作用。As shown in Fig. 11, in the fluid transport device 6 of the present invention, the inlet valve passage 651 of the valve body seat 65 is disposed corresponding to the inlet opening 6311 of the valve body 63, and is closed by the valve piece 641a of the valve diaphragm 64. The function of the valve structure is performed, and the valve piece 641a covers the inlet opening 6311 of the valve body 63, and at the same time, the convex portion structure 6343 of the valve body 63 is attached to generate a pre-force effect, which helps to produce a larger pre-cover. The tightening effect is to prevent backflow, and the outlet valve passage 652 is disposed corresponding to the outlet opening 6321 of the valve body 63, and is closed by the valve piece 641b of the valve diaphragm 64 to function as a valve structure, and the valve of the valve diaphragm 64 The piece 641b covers the outlet valve passage 652 of the valve cavity seat 65, and simultaneously engages the convex portion structure 6521 of the valve cavity seat 65 to generate a pre-force effect, which contributes to a larger pre-tightening effect. In order to prevent the backflow pressure chamber 657, the fluid transport device 6 constructed in the present case does not generate a backflow between the inlet passage 631 and the outlet passage 632 of the valve body 63 without being actuated.

由上述說明可知，本案流體輸送裝置6在具體實施流體傳輸的操作，如第12A圖所示，當致動器66之壓電元件662受施加電壓而致動使振動板661下凹變形，此時壓力腔室657之體積會增加，因而產生吸力，使閥膜片64之閥門片641a承受一吸力迅速開啟，使流體可大量地自閥本體63上之入口通道631被吸取進來，並流經閥本體63之入口開口6311、閥膜片64之鏤空孔643a、閥腔體座65之入口閥門通道651流至壓力腔室657內暫存，同時出口閥門通道652內也受到吸力，閥膜片64之閥門片641b受此吸力作用，藉由延伸支架642b的支撐而產生整個向下平貼緊靠於凸部結構6521呈現關閉狀態。As can be seen from the above description, the fluid transporting device 6 of the present invention performs the fluid transporting operation as shown in FIG. 12A. When the piezoelectric element 662 of the actuator 66 is actuated by the application of a voltage, the vibrating plate 661 is concavely deformed. When the volume of the pressure chamber 657 is increased, suction is generated, and the valve piece 641a of the valve diaphragm 64 is quickly opened by a suction force, so that the fluid can be sucked in a large amount from the inlet passage 631 on the valve body 63, and flows through The inlet opening 6311 of the valve body 63, the hollow hole 643a of the valve diaphragm 64, the inlet valve passage 651 of the valve cavity seat 65 flow into the pressure chamber 657, and the suction valve passage 652 is also subjected to suction, the valve diaphragm The valve piece 641b of 64 is subjected to this suction force, and the entire downward flat contact against the convex portion structure 6521 is brought into a closed state by the support of the extension bracket 642b.

其後，第12B圖所示，當施加於壓電元件662的電場方向改變後，壓電元件662將使振動板661上凸變形，此時壓力腔室657收縮而體積減小，使壓力腔室657內流體受擠壓，而同時入口閥門通道651內受到推力，閥膜片64之閥門片641a受此推力作用，藉由延伸支架642a的支撐而產生整個向上平貼緊靠於凸部結構6343呈現關閉狀態，流體無法由入口閥門通道651逆流，而此時出口閥門通道652內也受到推力，閥膜片64之閥門片641b受此推力作用，藉由延伸支架42b的支撐而產生整個向上脫離平貼緊靠於凸部結構6521之狀態，呈現開啟狀態，流體即可由出口閥門通道652流出壓力腔室657之外，經由閥腔體座65之出口閥門通道652、閥膜片64上之鏤空孔643b、閥本體63上之出口開口6321及出口通道632而流出流體輸送裝置6之外，故完成流體傳輸之過程，重複第12A圖及第12B圖所之操作，即可持續進行流體的輸送，如此採用本案流體輸送裝置6可使流體於傳送過程中不會產生回流的情形，達到高效率之傳輸。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12B, when the direction of the electric field applied to the piezoelectric element 662 is changed, the piezoelectric element 662 will cause the vibration plate 661 to be convexly deformed, and at this time, the pressure chamber 657 contracts and the volume is reduced to make the pressure chamber. The fluid in the chamber 657 is squeezed, and at the same time, the inlet valve passage 651 is subjected to the thrust, and the valve piece 641a of the valve diaphragm 64 is subjected to the thrust, and the support is extended by the extension bracket 642a to produce the entire upward flatness against the convex structure. 6343 is in a closed state, the fluid cannot be reversed by the inlet valve passage 651, and at this time, the outlet valve passage 652 is also subjected to thrust, and the valve piece 641b of the valve diaphragm 64 is subjected to the thrust, and the entire support is generated by the support of the extension bracket 42b. The detachment is in a state of being close to the convex portion structure 6521, and the fluid is discharged from the outlet valve passage 652 out of the pressure chamber 657 via the outlet valve passage 652 of the valve cavity seat 65 and the valve diaphragm 64. The hollow hole 643b, the outlet opening 6321 on the valve body 63, and the outlet passage 632 flow out of the fluid delivery device 6, so that the process of fluid transfer is completed, and the operations of FIGS. 12A and 12B are repeated, that is, sustainable A fluid delivery line, thus using the fluid delivery device 6 in this case allow fluid to the transfer process does not produce reflux case, to achieve high transmission efficiency.

上述流體輸送裝置6組裝在傳感器3和霧化部件4之間，流體輸送裝置6之入口通道631連通輸入通道6a至儲液容器52，而流體輸送裝置6之出口通道632連通輸出通道6b，輸出通道6b連通至霧化部件4之導液環座44之輸入口443，因此香煙液體可被流體輸送裝置6輸送至導液環座44之內導液環部441，再透過複數個通孔442滲透至液體滲透部件42中。故流體輸送裝置6由控制模組22提供施加電壓控制驅動時，以提供香煙液體由儲液容器52定量輸送出來，並作為一開關，能夠控制儲液容器52內香煙液體供輸，讓香煙液體定量輸出，並導入導液環座44之內導液環部441中，在同一壓力下，透過複數個通孔442能均勻輸出滲透在液體滲透部件42上，以產生液滴均勻化，也使體滲透部件42含量飽滿時可控制關閉輸送，如此流體控制裝置6結合霧化部件4之設置，形成一可控制開關精準控制香煙液體滲透霧化部件4之液體滲透部件42之量，俾解決習知電子香煙技術之液滴產生不均勻煙霧口感差及滲油問題。The fluid delivery device 6 is assembled between the sensor 3 and the atomizing component 4, the inlet channel 631 of the fluid delivery device 6 communicates with the input channel 6a to the reservoir container 52, and the outlet channel 632 of the fluid delivery device 6 communicates with the output channel 6b, the output The passage 6b is communicated to the input port 443 of the liquid guide ring seat 44 of the atomizing member 4, so that the cigarette liquid can be transported by the fluid delivery device 6 to the inner liquid guiding ring portion 441 of the liquid guiding ring seat 44, and then through the plurality of through holes 442. It penetrates into the liquid permeating member 42. Therefore, when the fluid delivery device 6 is driven by the control module 22 to provide voltage control, the cigarette liquid is quantitatively delivered by the liquid storage container 52, and as a switch, the cigarette liquid in the liquid storage container 52 can be controlled to be supplied to the cigarette liquid. The quantitative output is introduced into the inner liquid guiding ring portion 441 of the liquid guiding ring seat 44, and under the same pressure, the plurality of through holes 442 can uniformly output and permeate the liquid permeating member 42 to generate uniformity of the liquid droplets. When the content of the body permeating member 42 is full, the conveying can be controlled to be closed, so that the fluid control device 6 is combined with the arrangement of the atomizing member 4 to form a controllable switch for accurately controlling the amount of the liquid permeating member 42 of the cigarette liquid permeating the atomizing member 4. The droplets of the electronic cigarette technology are known to produce uneven smoke and poor oil leakage.

再參閱如第2A圖及第2C圖所示，吸嘴9組裝於第二殼體1b一端，與液體儲存部件5之通道51連通，而吸嘴9具有一濾棉91及一開孔92，該濾棉91放置封閉在液體儲存部件5之通道51一端，可使初始加熱霧化未完全之香煙液體被濾棉91阻隔，形成一防吸入之過濾保護措施。Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2C, the suction nozzle 9 is assembled at one end of the second casing 1b and communicates with the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5, and the suction nozzle 9 has a filter 91 and an opening 92. The filter cotton 91 is placed at one end of the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5, so that the initial heated atomization of the incomplete cigarette liquid is blocked by the filter 91 to form a filter protection against inhalation.

由上述可知，本案之電子香煙之具體實施說明如下，當用戶由吸嘴9之開孔92吸入時，電子香煙內的氣體流動，此時，傳感器3接通電路，啟動電加熱器41進行加熱；當用戶由吸嘴9之開孔92停止吸氣時，氣體停止流動，並且傳感器3關閉電路，以使電加熱器41停止加熱。如此，本案流體控制裝置6結合霧化部件4之設置，形成一可控制開關精準控制香煙液體之滲透霧化部件4之液體滲透部件42之量，將香煙液體由儲液容器52經過流體控制裝置6控制而定量滲透到液體滲透部件42，當用戶由吸嘴9之開孔92吸入空氣時，電子香煙內的氣體流動，傳感器3根據氣流打開整個電路，電源裝置2供應電源至加熱器模組23啟動電加熱器41進行加熱，並可控制香煙液體定量滲透到液體滲透部件42，且使該香煙液體定量輸送至電加熱器41而產生霧化，用戶即可由吸嘴9之開孔92吸入液體儲存部件5之通道51的霧化煙。As can be seen from the above, the specific implementation of the electronic cigarette of the present invention is as follows. When the user inhales the opening 92 of the suction nozzle 9, the gas in the electronic cigarette flows, and at this time, the sensor 3 is turned on, and the electric heater 41 is started to be heated. When the user stops inhaling by the opening 92 of the suction nozzle 9, the gas stops flowing, and the sensor 3 closes the circuit to stop the electric heater 41 from heating. Thus, the fluid control device 6 of the present invention, in combination with the arrangement of the atomizing member 4, forms an amount of the liquid permeating member 42 of the permeating atomizing member 4 which can control the precise control of the cigarette liquid, and the cigarette liquid is passed from the liquid storage container 52 through the fluid control device. 6 controlling and quantitatively permeating into the liquid permeating member 42, when the user inhales air from the opening 92 of the suction nozzle 9, the gas in the electronic cigarette flows, the sensor 3 opens the entire circuit according to the air flow, and the power supply device 2 supplies the power to the heater module. 23, the electric heater 41 is activated to perform heating, and the cigarette liquid can be controlled to quantitatively permeate into the liquid permeating member 42, and the cigarette liquid is quantitatively delivered to the electric heater 41 to generate atomization, and the user can be inhaled by the opening 92 of the suction nozzle 9. The atomizing smoke of the passage 51 of the liquid storage member 5.

綜上所述，本案提供一種電子香煙，主要由流體控制裝置結合之霧化部件之導液環座之內導液環部設置，形成一可控制開關精準控制香煙液體滲透霧化部件之液體滲透部件之量，且流體控制裝置具逆流之輸送作業，以達到高效率之傳輸，俾解決習知電子香煙技術之液滴產生不均勻煙霧口感差及滲油問題。是以，本案之流體輸送裝置極具產業之價值，爰依法提出申請。In summary, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which is mainly provided by a liquid guiding ring portion of a liquid guiding ring of an atomizing component combined with a fluid control device, thereby forming a controllable switch for accurately controlling liquid penetration of a cigarette liquid permeating atomizing component. The amount of components, and the fluid control device has a countercurrent conveying operation to achieve high-efficiency transmission, and to solve the problem of uneven smoke and poor oil leakage caused by droplets of the conventional electronic cigarette technology. Therefore, the fluid delivery device of this case is of great industrial value and is submitted in accordance with the law.

本案得由熟習此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾，然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧殼體
10‧‧‧進氣及電連接部件
1a‧‧‧第一殼體
1b‧‧‧第二殼體
1c‧‧‧進氣口
1d‧‧‧氣流腔室
1e‧‧‧支撐座
1f‧‧‧氣流通道
2‧‧‧電源裝置
21‧‧‧電源模組
22‧‧‧控制模組
23‧‧‧加熱器模組
24‧‧‧發光二極體
3‧‧‧傳感器
4‧‧‧霧化部件
41‧‧‧電加熱器
42‧‧‧液體滲透部件
43‧‧‧液體傳導部件
431‧‧‧導通部份
44‧‧‧導液環座
441‧‧‧內導液環部
442‧‧‧通孔
443‧‧‧輸入口
5‧‧‧液體存儲部件
51‧‧‧通道
52‧‧‧儲液容器
6‧‧‧流體輸送裝置
6a‧‧‧輸入通道
6b‧‧‧輸出通道
62‧‧‧閥門蓋體
621‧‧‧第一貫穿孔
622‧‧‧第二貫穿孔
623‧‧‧倒角
63‧‧‧閥本體
631‧‧‧入口通道
6311‧‧‧入口開口
632‧‧‧出口通道
6321‧‧‧出口開口
633‧‧‧第一表面
634‧‧‧第二表面
6341、6342‧‧‧凹槽
6343‧‧‧凸部結構
63b‧‧‧卡榫槽
64‧‧‧閥膜片
64a、64b‧‧‧貫穿區域
641a、641b‧‧‧閥門片
642a、642b‧‧‧延伸支架
643a、643b‧‧‧鏤空孔
64c‧‧‧定位孔
65‧‧‧閥腔體座
651‧‧‧入口閥門通道
652‧‧‧出口閥門通道
6521‧‧‧凸部結構
653、654‧‧‧凹槽
655‧‧‧第三表面
656‧‧‧第四表面
657‧‧‧壓力腔室
658‧‧‧段差槽
65a‧‧‧卡榫
66‧‧‧致動器
661‧‧‧振動板
662‧‧‧壓電元件
67‧‧‧外筒
671‧‧‧內壁
672‧‧‧凸環結構
68a、68b、68c、68d、68e‧‧‧密封環
7‧‧‧支架
8‧‧‧電極環
9‧‧‧吸嘴
91‧‧‧濾棉
92‧‧‧開孔1‧‧‧shell
10‧‧‧Intake and electrical connection components
1a‧‧‧First housing
1b‧‧‧ second housing
1c‧‧‧air inlet
1d‧‧‧Airflow chamber
1e‧‧‧ support
1f‧‧‧ air passage
2‧‧‧Power supply unit
21‧‧‧Power Module
22‧‧‧Control Module
23‧‧‧ heater module
24‧‧‧Lighting diode
3‧‧‧ Sensor
4‧‧‧Atomizing parts
41‧‧‧Electric heater
42‧‧‧Liquid penetrating parts
43‧‧‧Liquid conducting parts
431‧‧‧conductive part
44‧‧‧Liquid ring seat
441‧‧‧Inner liquid guide
442‧‧‧through hole
443‧‧‧ input port
5‧‧‧Liquid storage components
51‧‧‧ channel
52‧‧‧Liquid container
6‧‧‧Fluid conveying device
6a‧‧‧Input channel
6b‧‧‧Output channel
62‧‧‧ valve cover
621‧‧‧first through hole
622‧‧‧Second through hole
623‧‧‧Chamfering
63‧‧‧ valve body
631‧‧‧ Entrance Channel
6311‧‧‧ entrance opening
632‧‧‧Export channel
6321‧‧‧Export opening
633‧‧‧ first surface
634‧‧‧ second surface
6341, 6342‧‧‧ grooves
6343‧‧‧ convex structure
63b‧‧‧ card slot
64‧‧‧valve diaphragm
64a, 64b‧‧‧through areas
641a, 641b‧‧‧ valve pieces
642a, 642b‧‧‧ extended bracket
643a, 643b‧‧‧ hollow holes
64c‧‧‧Positioning holes
65‧‧‧Valve seat
651‧‧‧ inlet valve passage
652‧‧‧Export valve passage
6521‧‧‧ convex structure
653, 654‧‧ ‧ grooves
655‧‧‧ third surface
656‧‧‧ fourth surface
657‧‧‧pressure chamber
658‧‧ ‧ differential slot
65a‧‧‧Carmen
66‧‧‧Actuator
661‧‧‧vibration board
662‧‧‧Piezoelectric components
67‧‧‧Outer tube
671‧‧‧ inner wall
672‧‧‧ convex ring structure
68a, 68b, 68c, 68d, 68e‧‧ ‧ seal ring
7‧‧‧ bracket
8‧‧‧electrode ring
9‧‧‧ nozzle
91‧‧‧ Filter cotton
92‧‧‧Opening

第1A圖所示為習知電子香煙之剖面示意圖。第1B圖所示為習知電子香煙之霧化部件部位放大示意圖。第2A圖所示為本案電子香煙之剖面示意圖。第2B圖所示為本案電子香煙之電源裝置部位放大示意圖。第2C圖所示為本案電子香煙之霧化部件部位放大示意圖。第2D圖所示為本案電子香煙之霧化部件部位之正面視得示意圖。第2E圖所示為本案電子香煙之霧化部件部位之背面視得示意圖。第2F圖所示為本案電子香煙之霧化部件部位之剖面示意圖。第3圖所示為本案電子香煙之電源裝置相關構件之方塊圖。第4圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之立體外觀示意圖。第5A圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之正面分解結構示意圖。第5B圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之背面分解結構示意圖。第6A圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥本體正面視得示意圖。第6B圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥本體底面視得示意圖。第7A圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥腔體座正面視得示意圖。第7B圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥腔體座底面視得示意圖。第8圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥膜片正面視得示意圖。第9圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥腔體座立體示意圖。第10A圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥門蓋體正面視得示意圖。第10B圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之閥門蓋體底面視得示意圖。第11圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之剖面示意圖。第12A圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之輸送流體作動狀態示意圖1。第12B圖所示為本案電子香煙之流體輸送裝置之輸送流體作動狀態示意圖2。Figure 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional electronic cigarette. Fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion of an atomizing member of a conventional electronic cigarette. Figure 2A shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. FIG. 2B is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion of the power supply device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 2C is an enlarged schematic view showing the atomized part of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 2D is a front view showing the portion of the atomized part of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 2E is a schematic view showing the back side of the atomized part of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 2F is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the portion of the atomized component of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the components of the power supply unit of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the fluid delivery device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 5A is a front exploded view showing the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the back side exploded structure of the fluid transport device for the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a front view showing the valve body of the fluid delivery device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 6B is a schematic view showing the bottom surface of the valve body of the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 7A is a front view showing the valve cavity of the fluid delivery device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 7B is a schematic view showing the bottom surface of the valve cavity of the fluid delivery device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a front view showing the valve diaphragm of the fluid transport device for the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the valve body seat of the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 10A is a front view showing the valve cover of the fluid transport device for the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 10B is a schematic view showing the bottom surface of the valve cover of the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the fluid delivery device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 12A is a schematic view showing the state of operation of the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Fig. 12B is a schematic view showing the state of the fluid transporting operation of the fluid transporting device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.

1b‧‧‧第二殼體 1b‧‧‧ second housing

1e‧‧‧支撐座 1e‧‧‧ support

1f‧‧‧氣流通道 1f‧‧‧ air passage

4‧‧‧霧化部件 4‧‧‧Atomizing parts

41‧‧‧電加熱器 41‧‧‧Electric heater

42‧‧‧液體滲透部件 42‧‧‧Liquid penetrating parts

44‧‧‧導液環座 44‧‧‧Liquid ring seat

441‧‧‧內導液環部 441‧‧‧Inner liquid guide

442‧‧‧通孔 442‧‧‧through hole

443‧‧‧輸入口 443‧‧‧ input port

5‧‧‧液體存儲部件 5‧‧‧Liquid storage components

51‧‧‧通道 51‧‧‧ channel

52‧‧‧儲液容器 52‧‧‧Liquid container

6‧‧‧流體輸送裝置 6‧‧‧Fluid conveying device

6a‧‧‧輸入通道 6a‧‧‧Input channel

6b‧‧‧輸出通道 6b‧‧‧Output channel

7‧‧‧支架 7‧‧‧ bracket

Claims

一種電子香煙，包括：一電源裝置，提供驅動電源及控制訊號；一傳感器，根據通過氣流，以打開或關閉該電源裝置之整個電路；一霧化部件，包括一電加熱器、一液體滲透部件及一導液環座，該液體滲透部件組裝在該電加熱器上，而該電加熱器及該液體滲透部件整個組裝在該導液環座之一中心空部，而該導液環座具有一內導液環部，且該內導液環部之內層上設有複數個通孔，供與該液體滲透部件接觸導接，以及該導液環座具有一輸入口，連通該內導液環部；一液體存儲部件，具有供氣體流過的一通道及一儲液容器，該通道供該霧化部件之該電加熱器設置其中，而該儲液容器內部儲置一香煙液體；一流體輸送裝置，具有一輸入通道及一輸出通道，該輸入通道連通該儲液容器，而該輸出通道連通於該霧化部件之該導液環座之該輸入口中，供該儲液容器之該香煙液體輸送至該導液環座之該內導液環部中透過該複數個通孔滲透至該液體滲透部件中，以控制該香煙液體定量輸送至該霧化部件之該電加熱器上產生一霧化煙；一殼體，內部安裝該電源裝置、該傳感器、該流體輸送裝置、該霧化部件及該液體存儲部件，外表具有一進氣口，供外部空氣可連通經該傳感器在連通該液體存儲部件之該通道形成一氣流迴路，以及內部安裝一進氣及電連接部件，供該流體輸送裝置、該霧化部件之該電加熱器透過該進氣及電連接部件能與該電源裝置及該傳感器電性連接而獲得電源與控制信號；以及一吸嘴，封閉該殼體一端，並連通該液體存儲部件之該通道，並具有一開孔，供吸引該液體存儲部件之該通道之該霧化煙。An electronic cigarette comprising: a power supply device for providing driving power and control signals; a sensor for opening or closing the entire circuit of the power supply device according to a flow of air; an atomizing component comprising an electric heater and a liquid permeating member And a liquid guiding ring assembly, the liquid permeating member is assembled on the electric heater, and the electric heater and the liquid permeating member are integrally assembled in a central hollow portion of the liquid guiding ring seat, and the liquid guiding ring seat has An inner liquid guiding ring portion, wherein the inner layer of the inner liquid guiding ring portion is provided with a plurality of through holes for contacting and guiding the liquid permeating member, and the liquid guiding ring seat has an input port for communicating the inner guiding portion a liquid storage unit having a passage for the gas to flow through and a liquid storage container, wherein the passage is provided for the electric heater of the atomizing member, and a liquid of the cigarette is stored inside the liquid storage container; a fluid delivery device having an input channel and an output channel, the input channel communicating with the reservoir, and the output channel is in communication with In the input port of the liquid atomizing ring of the atomizing component, the cigarette liquid for the liquid storage container is transported to the inner liquid guiding ring portion of the liquid guiding ring seat, and the liquid permeates through the plurality of through holes. In the component, an atomizing smoke is generated on the electric heater for controlling the quantitative transfer of the cigarette liquid to the atomizing component; a casing internally mounting the power supply device, the sensor, the fluid conveying device, the atomizing component and The liquid storage member has an air inlet for external air to be connected to form a gas flow path through the sensor in the passage connecting the liquid storage member, and an intake and electrical connection member is internally mounted for the fluid delivery device The electric heater of the atomizing component is electrically connected to the power supply device and the sensor through the air inlet and electrical connection component to obtain power and control signals; and a nozzle that closes one end of the casing and communicates with the electric heater The passage of the liquid storage member and having an opening for attracting the atomizing smoke of the passage of the liquid storage member.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該殼體可由一第一殼體及一第二殼體相互對接組裝而成，其中該第一殼體內安裝該電源裝置及該傳感器，該第二殼體內安裝該流體輸送裝置、該霧化部件及該液體存儲部件。The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the housing is assembled by a first housing and a second housing, wherein the power supply device and the sensor are mounted in the first housing. The fluid delivery device, the atomizing member, and the liquid storage member are mounted in the second housing.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置包括一電源模組、一控制模組、一加熱器模組及一發光二極體。The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the power supply device comprises a power module, a control module, a heater module and a light emitting diode.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之該電源模組為可充電電池，提供該控制模組、該加熱器模組、該傳感器及該流體輸送裝置之驅動電源。The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the power module of the power supply device is a rechargeable battery, and the control module, the heater module, the sensor, and a driving power source of the fluid conveying device are provided.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之該電源模組為一次性電池的電池，提供該控制模組、該加熱器模組及該傳感器之驅動電源。The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the power module of the power supply device is a battery of a disposable battery, and the control module, the heater module and a driving power source of the sensor are provided.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之該控制模組提供該加熱器模組之控制訊號，以及提供該流體輸送裝置之驅動電源及控制訊號。The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the control module of the power supply device provides a control signal of the heater module, and provides a driving power source and a control signal of the fluid conveying device.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之加熱器模組提供該霧化部件之該電加熱器之電能。The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the heater module of the power supply unit supplies the electric energy of the electric heater of the atomizing unit.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之該發光二極體設置於該殼體的一端，受該控制模組之控制提供操作訊息警示之用。The electronic cigarette of claim 3, wherein the light emitting diode of the power supply device is disposed at one end of the housing, and is provided by the control module to provide an operation message warning.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子香煙，其中該電源裝置之該發光二極體設置於該殼體的一端，提供抽吸該霧化煙氣流流通強弱之提示作用。The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the light-emitting diode of the power supply device is disposed at one end of the casing, and provides a prompt function of sucking the flow of the atomized smoke.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該霧化部件之該液體滲透部件為吸收液體之發泡材料部件。The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the liquid permeable member of the atomizing member is a liquid absorbing material member.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該霧化部件之該液體滲透部件為吸收液體之纖維材料部件。The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the liquid permeating member of the atomizing member is a liquid material member that absorbs liquid.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該吸嘴內部並包含一濾棉，封閉該液體存儲部件之通道，使初始加熱霧化未完全之香煙液體被該濾棉阻隔，形成一防吸入之過濾保護措施。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the nozzle comprises a filter cotton, and the passage of the liquid storage member is closed, so that the initial heated atomization of the incomplete cigarette liquid is blocked by the filter cotton to form a Filter protection against inhalation.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置，包含：一閥門蓋體，具有一第一貫穿孔及一第二貫穿孔；一閥本體，具有一出口通道、一入口通道、一第一表面及一第二表面，該入口通道及該出口通道貫穿設置於一第一表面及一第二表面之間，以及該入口通道於該第二表面上連通一入口開口，該出口通道於該第二表面上連通一出口開口；一閥膜片，具有厚度相同之兩閥門片，且環繞該兩閥門片週邊各設置複數個延伸支架作以彈性支撐，並使每一該延伸支架相鄰之間各形成一鏤空孔；一閥腔體座，具有一第三表面、一第四表面、一入口閥門通道及一出口閥門通道，該入口閥門通道及該出口閥門通道貫穿設置於該第三表面及該第四表面之間，而該閥膜片之該兩閥門片分別承載於該入口閥門通道及該出口閥門通道上形成閥門結構，且在該第四表面上凹置一壓力腔室，分別與該入口閥門通道及該出口閥門通道連通；一致動器，封蓋該閥腔體座之該壓力腔室；以及一外筒，具有一內壁圍繞一中空空間，且該外筒之該內壁底部具有一凸環結構，以該閥本體、該閥膜片、該閥腔體座及該致動器分別依序對應堆疊設置於該外筒之該中空空間內，並承載於該外筒之該凸環結構上，以該閥門蓋體之該第一貫穿孔及該第二貫穿孔分別對應套入該閥本體之該出口通道及該入口通道中，以該致動器驅動控制該入口通道吸入流體，而該出口通道輸出流體。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the fluid conveying device comprises: a valve cover body having a first through hole and a second through hole; a valve body having an outlet passage and an inlet a channel, a first surface and a second surface, the inlet channel and the outlet channel are disposed between a first surface and a second surface, and the inlet channel communicates with the inlet opening on the second surface, An outlet passage is connected to the outlet opening on the second surface; a valve diaphragm having two valve pieces of the same thickness, and a plurality of extension brackets disposed around the two valve sheets for elastic support, and each of the extensions Forming a hollow hole between the brackets; a valve cavity seat having a third surface, a fourth surface, an inlet valve passage and an outlet valve passage, wherein the inlet valve passage and the outlet valve passage are disposed through Between the third surface and the fourth surface, the two valve pieces of the valve diaphragm are respectively carried on the inlet valve passage and Forming a valve structure on the outlet valve passage, and recessing a pressure chamber on the fourth surface, respectively communicating with the inlet valve passage and the outlet valve passage; and an actuator for covering the pressure chamber of the valve cavity seat And an outer cylinder having an inner wall surrounding a hollow space, and the bottom of the inner wall of the outer cylinder has a convex ring structure, the valve body, the valve diaphragm, the valve cavity seat and the actuation The first through hole and the second through hole respectively correspond to the outer ring of the outer tube, and are respectively disposed in the hollow space of the outer tube. In the outlet passage of the valve body and the inlet passage, the actuator drive controls the inlet passage to draw fluid, and the outlet passage outputs fluid.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置該閥本體之該第二表面上設置複數個卡榫槽，而該閥腔體座之該第三表面上設置複數個卡榫，供以對應套置於該卡榫槽中，以定位該閥腔體座組裝定位於該閥本體上。The electronic cigarette of claim 13, wherein the fluid conveying device is provided with a plurality of latching grooves on the second surface of the valve body, and the plurality of cards are disposed on the third surface of the valve cavity榫, the corresponding sleeve is placed in the card slot to position the valve cavity assembly to be positioned on the valve body.

如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置之該閥膜片設置於該閥本體與該閥腔體座之間，並分別對應該閥腔體座之該複數個卡榫位置設置複數個定位孔，供穿入該複數個卡榫中定位該閥膜片。The electronic cigarette of claim 14, wherein the valve diaphragm of the fluid delivery device is disposed between the valve body and the valve cavity seat, and respectively corresponds to the plurality of cards of the valve cavity seat A plurality of positioning holes are provided at the 榫 position for positioning the valve diaphragm into the plurality of cassettes.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置之該閥本體之該第二表面具有分別環繞該入口開口、該出口開口之複數個凹槽，且該閥腔體座於該第三表面上具有分別環繞該入口閥門通道、該出口閥門通道之複數個凹槽，該複數個凹槽分別供一密封環套入，以對周邊防止流體滲漏。The electronic cigarette of claim 13, wherein the second surface of the valve body of the fluid delivery device has a plurality of grooves respectively surrounding the inlet opening and the outlet opening, and the valve cavity is seated The third surface has a plurality of grooves respectively surrounding the inlet valve passage and the outlet valve passage. The plurality of grooves are respectively nested in a sealing ring to prevent fluid leakage to the periphery.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置之該閥本體於該第二表面上具有環繞該入口開口突起之一凸部結構，且該閥腔體座於該第三表面上具有環繞該出口閥門通道突起之一凸部結構，該兩凸部結構分別促使該閥膜片之該兩閥門片貼合而有助於預蓋緊防止逆流所產生一預力(Preforce)作用。The electronic cigarette of claim 13, wherein the valve body of the fluid delivery device has a convex structure surrounding the inlet opening protrusion on the second surface, and the valve cavity is seated in the third The surface has a protrusion structure surrounding the outlet valve passage protrusion, and the two protrusion structures respectively urge the two valve pieces of the valve diaphragm to fit to facilitate pre-covering to prevent a back force from generating a pre-force (Preforce) effect.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子香煙，其中該流體輸送裝置之其中該致動器由一振動板及一壓電元件組裝而成，其中該壓電元件貼附固定於該振動板之表面以供施加電壓驅動該壓電元件產生形變，且該致動器之該振動板組設於該閥腔體座之該第四表面上以封蓋該壓力腔室。The electronic cigarette according to claim 13, wherein the actuator of the fluid delivery device is assembled by a vibrating plate and a piezoelectric element, wherein the piezoelectric element is attached and fixed to the vibrating plate. The surface is configured to apply a voltage to drive the piezoelectric element to deform, and the vibrating plate of the actuator is disposed on the fourth surface of the valve cavity seat to cover the pressure chamber.