TWM535891U - Electrical connector - Google Patents
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- TWM535891U TWM535891U TW105214445U TW105214445U TWM535891U TW M535891 U TWM535891 U TW M535891U TW 105214445 U TW105214445 U TW 105214445U TW 105214445 U TW105214445 U TW 105214445U TW M535891 U TWM535891 U TW M535891U
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Description
本創作涉及一種電連接器,尤其涉及一種應用於高頻信號傳輸的電連接器。 The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector for high frequency signal transmission.
按,現今電子產業發達,各式的電子裝置充斥一般大眾的生活週遭,而為了傳輸控制指令、多媒體資料甚至是電力,絕大部分的電子裝置皆設置有一或多個連接器。市面上常見的連接器,以通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)連接器為最大宗。一般來說,USB A-Type是應用最為廣泛,也是最為普及的USB介面;USB Micro-B則是較為小型的USB介面,主要是應用於智慧型行動裝置和平板電腦等可攜式裝置。而為了有效應用於更輕薄、更纖細的設備,近來USB開發組織更進一步的提出了USB Type-C的介面。然而現有的USB Type-C連接器應用於高頻信號傳輸時,仍難以符合市場的需求。 According to the current development of the electronics industry, all kinds of electronic devices are filled with the general public's life, and in order to transmit control commands, multimedia materials and even power, most electronic devices are provided with one or more connectors. The most common connectors on the market are the Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors. In general, USB A-Type is the most widely used and most popular USB interface; USB Micro-B is a relatively small USB interface, mainly used in portable devices such as smart mobile devices and tablets. In order to effectively apply to thinner and thinner devices, the USB development organization has recently proposed the USB Type-C interface. However, when the existing USB Type-C connector is applied to high-frequency signal transmission, it is still difficult to meet the market demand.
綜上所述,本創作人有感上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理的應用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的創作。 In summary, the creator feels that the above defects can be improved, and he has devoted himself to research and cooperates with the application of academics, and finally proposes a design that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above defects.
本創作所要解決的技術問題,在於提供一種電連接器,可以降低高頻段干擾的產出,以便應用於高頻信號傳輸。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide an electrical connector that can reduce the output of high-band interference for high-frequency signal transmission.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作提供一種電連接器,其為一插頭連接器,包括:一絕緣基體;一第一傳輸導體組,該第一傳輸導體組設置於該絕緣基體上;一第二傳輸導體組,該第二傳輸導體組設置於該絕緣基體上;一隔離板體,該隔離板體設置於該第一傳輸導體組及該第二傳輸導體組之間;以及其中該第一傳輸導體組包含多個第一傳輸導體,該些第一傳輸導體各具有第一接觸部、第一基部、第一根部及第一焊接部,該第一接觸部位於該第一傳輸導體的前端且伸出該絕緣基體的前端,該第一焊接部位於該第一傳輸導體的後端且伸出該絕緣基體的後端,該些第一傳輸導體以數個為一傳輸導體單元分設於兩側及中間處;該第二傳輸導體組包含多個第二傳輸導體,該些第二傳輸導體各具有第二接觸部、第二基部、第二根部及第二焊接部,該第二接觸部位於該第二傳輸導體的前端且伸出該絕緣基體的前端,該第二焊接部位於該第二傳輸導體的後端且伸出該絕緣基體的後端,該些第二傳輸導體以數個為一傳輸導體單元分設於兩側及中間處;該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部排列成一排,且該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部以所述傳輸導體單元區分形成交錯狀。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an electrical connector, which is a plug connector, comprising: an insulating base; a first transmission conductor set, the first transmission conductor set is disposed on the insulating substrate; a second transmission conductor set, the second transmission conductor set is disposed on the insulating substrate; an isolating plate body disposed between the first transmission conductor set and the second transmission conductor set; and wherein the first The transmission conductor set includes a plurality of first transmission conductors, each of the first transmission conductors having a first contact portion, a first base portion, a first root portion and a first soldering portion, the first contact portion being located at a front end of the first transmission conductor And protruding from a front end of the insulating substrate, the first soldering portion is located at a rear end of the first transmission conductor and protrudes from a rear end of the insulating substrate, and the first transmission conductors are respectively disposed in a plurality of transmission conductor units. The second transmission conductor group includes a plurality of second transmission conductors, each of the second transmission conductors having a second contact portion, a second base portion, a second root portion and a second soldering portion, the second contact portion unit At a front end of the second transmission conductor and extending from a front end of the insulating substrate, the second soldering portion is located at a rear end of the second transmission conductor and protrudes from a rear end of the insulating substrate, and the second transmission conductors are in a plurality of Separating a transmission conductor unit at two sides and an intermediate portion; the first soldering portion of the first transmission conductors and the second soldering portions of the second transmission conductors are arranged in a row, and the first transmission conductors are arranged A soldering portion and a second soldering portion of the second transmission conductors are formed in a staggered manner by the transmission conductor unit.
本創作的有益效果: The beneficial effects of this creation:
本創作的第一傳輸導體組及第二傳輸導體組區分成上、下兩排,且利用隔離板體予以區隔。再者,該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部排列成一排,且該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部以傳輸導體單元區分形成交錯狀。是以,本創作的電連接器,可以降低高頻段干擾的產出,有效解決高頻連接器所產生的串音干擾問題,以便應用於高頻信號傳輸。 The first transmission conductor set and the second transmission conductor set of the present invention are divided into upper and lower rows, and are separated by the isolation plate body. Furthermore, the first soldering portions of the first transmission conductors and the second soldering portions of the second transmission conductors are arranged in a row, and the first soldering portions of the first transmission conductors and the second soldering conductors The second welded portion is divided into a staggered shape by the transmission conductor unit. Therefore, the electrical connector of the present invention can reduce the output of high-frequency interference and effectively solve the crosstalk interference problem generated by the high-frequency connector, so as to be applied to high-frequency signal transmission.
進一步的,本創作的絕緣基體的基部上對應於該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體的位置,皆形成有透空部,使該些高頻差分訊號傳 輸導體可通過透空部而曝露出絕緣基體。藉此,可達到良好的阻抗匹配,優化***回授損失,且可解決近端、遠端串音干擾的問題。 Further, the base of the insulating base of the present invention corresponds to the positions of the high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors, and a transparent portion is formed to transmit the high-frequency differential signals. The conductor can be exposed through the permeable portion to expose the insulating substrate. Thereby, good impedance matching can be achieved, the insertion feedback loss can be optimized, and the problem of near-end and far-end crosstalk interference can be solved.
為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,然而附圖僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.
1‧‧‧絕緣基體 1‧‧‧Insulating substrate
11‧‧‧基部 11‧‧‧ base
12‧‧‧舌板 12‧‧ ‧ tongue
13‧‧‧固持部 13‧‧‧ Holding Department
14‧‧‧隔離槽 14‧‧‧Isolation slot
15‧‧‧透空部 15‧‧‧The Department
2‧‧‧第一傳輸導體組 2‧‧‧First transmission conductor set
21‧‧‧第一傳輸導體 21‧‧‧First transmission conductor
211‧‧‧第一接觸部 211‧‧‧ first contact
212‧‧‧第一基部 212‧‧‧ first base
213‧‧‧第一根部 213‧‧‧first root
214‧‧‧第一焊接部 214‧‧‧First Welding Department
215‧‧‧第一頂抵部 215‧‧‧First Abutment
3‧‧‧第二傳輸導體組 3‧‧‧Second transmission conductor set
31‧‧‧第二傳輸導體 31‧‧‧Second transmission conductor
311‧‧‧第二接觸部 311‧‧‧Second contact
312‧‧‧第二基部 312‧‧‧ Second Base
313‧‧‧第二根部 313‧‧‧Second root
314‧‧‧第二焊接部 314‧‧‧Second Welding Department
315‧‧‧第二頂抵部 315‧‧‧Second top
4‧‧‧隔離板體 4‧‧‧Isolated plate
41‧‧‧固定部 41‧‧‧ Fixed Department
42‧‧‧隔離部 42‧‧‧Isolation Department
5‧‧‧前絕緣殼體 5‧‧‧ Front insulation housing
6‧‧‧內屏蔽殼體 6‧‧‧Inside shielded housing
61‧‧‧內殼前段 61‧‧‧The front part of the inner shell
62‧‧‧內殼後段 62‧‧‧After the inner shell
7‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體 7‧‧‧Outer shielded housing
A‧‧‧傳輸導體單元 A‧‧‧Transmission conductor unit
A1‧‧‧高頻差分訊號傳輸導體 A1‧‧‧High frequency differential signal transmission conductor
A2‧‧‧電源傳輸導體 A2‧‧‧Power transmission conductor
A3‧‧‧接地傳輸導體 A3‧‧‧ Grounding conductor
B‧‧‧傳輸導體單元 B‧‧‧Transmission conductor unit
B1‧‧‧低頻差分訊號傳輸導體 B1‧‧‧Low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor
B2‧‧‧訊號偵測傳輸導體 B2‧‧‧ Signal detection transmission conductor
C‧‧‧傳輸導體單元 C‧‧‧Transmission conductor unit
C1‧‧‧高頻差分訊號傳輸導體 C1‧‧‧High frequency differential signal transmission conductor
C2‧‧‧電源傳輸導體 C2‧‧‧Power transmission conductor
C3‧‧‧接地傳輸導體 C3‧‧‧Ground transmission conductor
D‧‧‧傳輸導體單元 D‧‧‧Transmission conductor unit
D1‧‧‧低頻差分訊號傳輸導體 D1‧‧‧Low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor
D2‧‧‧訊號偵測傳輸導體 D2‧‧‧ signal detection transmission conductor
圖1為本創作電連接器的立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention.
圖2為本創作電連接器另一角度的立體分解圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of another angle of the present electrical connector.
圖3為本創作電連接器的立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention.
圖4為本創作電連接器另一角度的立體圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective view of another angle of the present electrical connector.
圖5為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組、隔離板體與絕緣基體的立體分解圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first and second transmission conductor sets, the isolation plate body and the insulating base body.
圖6為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組、隔離板體與絕緣基體另一角度的立體分解圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the first and second transmission conductor sets, the isolation plate body and the insulating base at another angle.
圖7為本創作第一、第二傳輸導體組的立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of the first and second transmission conductor sets of the present invention.
圖8為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組另一角度的立體圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of another angle of the first and second transmission conductor sets of the present invention.
圖9為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組、隔離板體與絕緣基體的立體圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of the first and second transmission conductor sets, the spacer body and the insulating substrate.
圖10為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組、隔離板體與絕緣基體另一角度的立體圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the first and second transmission conductor sets, the spacer body and the insulating substrate at another angle.
圖11為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組與絕緣基體的立體圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view of the first and second transmission conductor sets and the insulating substrate of the present invention.
圖12為本創作第一、二傳輸導體組與絕緣基體另一角度的立體圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing another angle of the first and second transmission conductor groups and the insulating substrate.
請參閱圖1至圖6,本創作提供一種電連接器,尤指一種USB Type-C型式的插頭連接器,包括一絕緣基體1、一第一傳輸導體 組2、一第二傳輸導體組3及一隔離板體4,還可以進一步包括一前絕緣殼體5、一內屏蔽殼體6及一外屏蔽殼體7。第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3設置於絕緣基體1上,隔離板體4設置於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3之間,前絕緣殼體5組裝於絕緣基體1,且前絕緣殼體5包覆於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3外,內屏蔽殼體6包覆於絕緣基體1及前絕緣殼體5外,外屏蔽殼體7包覆於內屏蔽殼體6外。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the present invention provides an electrical connector, especially a USB Type-C type plug connector, including an insulating substrate 1, a first transmission conductor. The group 2, the second transmission conductor set 3 and the isolation plate body 4 may further comprise a front insulating housing 5, an inner shielding housing 6 and an outer shielding housing 7. The first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 are disposed on the insulating substrate 1. The isolation plate body 4 is disposed between the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3, and the front insulation housing 5 is assembled to the insulation. The base body 1 and the front insulating housing 5 are wrapped around the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3, and the inner shielding housing 6 is wrapped around the insulating substrate 1 and the front insulating housing 5, and the outer shielding housing 7 is wrapped around the inner shield case 6.
該絕緣基體1能以塑膠等絕緣材料製成,絕緣基體1可具有一基部11、一舌板12及兩個固持部13,舌板12及兩個固持部13由基部11的前端延伸形成,兩個固持部13間隔地設置於舌板12的兩側。第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3設置於絕緣基體1的基部11及舌板12內,且第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3的前端分別伸出舌板12的前端,使得第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3的前端可以彈性地擺動。第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3的後端則伸出基部11的後端,且排列成一排,可用以電性連接於電路板等裝置。 The insulating base 1 can be made of an insulating material such as plastic. The insulating base 1 can have a base portion 11 , a tongue plate 12 and two retaining portions 13 . The tongue plate 12 and the two retaining portions 13 are formed by the front end of the base portion 11 . The two holding portions 13 are spaced apart from each other on both sides of the tongue plate 12. The first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 are disposed in the base portion 11 of the insulating base 1 and the tongue plate 12, and the front ends of the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 respectively protrude from the tongue plate 12 The front end allows the front ends of the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 to be elastically oscillated. The rear ends of the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 extend beyond the rear end of the base portion 11 and are arranged in a row for electrically connecting to a device such as a circuit board.
如圖7及圖8所示,該第一傳輸導體組2可包含多個第一傳輸導體21,該些第一傳輸導體21能以金屬材料製成,該些第一傳輸導體21各具有一第一接觸部211、一第一基部212、一第一根部213及一第一焊接部214,第一接觸部211位於第一傳輸導體21的前端且伸該絕緣基體1的前端,第一基部212及第一根部213設置於絕緣基體1內,第一焊接部214位於第一傳輸導體21的後端且伸出絕緣基體1的後端。該些第一傳輸導體21分別由第一基部212處向外擴張延伸,使該些第一傳輸導體21的第一焊接部214向外擴張。第一傳輸導體21上於第一接觸部211及第一基部212之間可進一步彎折形成一第一頂抵部215,第一頂抵部215朝向上方突出,可用以頂抵於前絕緣殼體5的內壁,使得第一傳輸導體21的前端能以第一頂抵部215為支點彈性擺動,使第一接觸部211 具有較佳的彈性。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the first transmission conductor group 2 may include a plurality of first transmission conductors 21, and the first transmission conductors 21 may be made of a metal material, and the first transmission conductors 21 each have a a first contact portion 211, a first base portion 212, a first root portion 213 and a first solder portion 214. The first contact portion 211 is located at the front end of the first transfer conductor 21 and extends to the front end of the insulating substrate 1, the first base portion. 212 and the first root portion 213 are disposed in the insulating base 1, and the first soldering portion 214 is located at the rear end of the first transfer conductor 21 and protrudes from the rear end of the insulating base 1. The first transmission conductors 21 are respectively extended outwardly from the first base portion 212 to expand the first soldering portions 214 of the first transmission conductors 21 outward. The first transmission conductor 21 is further bent between the first contact portion 211 and the first base portion 212 to form a first abutting portion 215. The first abutting portion 215 protrudes upwardly and can be used to abut the front insulating shell. The inner wall of the body 5 is such that the front end of the first transmission conductor 21 can be elastically oscillated with the first abutting portion 215 as a fulcrum, so that the first contact portion 211 It has better elasticity.
該些第一傳輸導體21能以數個(如四個)為一傳輸導體單元分設於兩側及中間處。兩側處的傳輸導體單元A各包含兩個高頻差分訊號傳輸導體A1、一電源傳輸導體A2及一接地傳輸導體A3,電源傳輸導體A2及接地傳輸導體A3分別位於兩個高頻差分訊號傳輸導體A1的兩側。中間處的傳輸導體單元B包含兩個低頻差分訊號傳輸導體B1及兩個訊號偵測傳輸導體B2,兩個訊號偵測傳輸導體B2位於兩個低頻差分訊號傳輸導體B1的兩側。 The first transmission conductors 21 can be divided into several (eg, four) transmission conductor units on both sides and in the middle. The transmission conductor units A at both sides respectively comprise two high frequency differential signal transmission conductors A1, a power transmission conductor A2 and a ground transmission conductor A3, and the power transmission conductor A2 and the ground transmission conductor A3 are respectively located at two high frequency differential signal transmissions. Both sides of the conductor A1. The transmission conductor unit B in the middle includes two low frequency differential signal transmission conductors B1 and two signal detection transmission conductors B2, and two signal detection transmission conductors B2 are located on both sides of the two low frequency differential signal transmission conductors B1.
該第二傳輸導體組3可包含多個第二傳輸導體31,該些第二傳輸導體31能以金屬材料製成,該些第二傳輸導體31各具有一第二接觸部311、一第二基部312、一第二根部313及一第二焊接部314,第二接觸部311位於第二傳輸導體31的前端且伸出絕緣基體1的前端,第二基部312及第二根部313分別設置於絕緣基體1內,第二焊接部314位於第二傳輸導體31的後端且伸出絕緣基體1的後端。該些第二傳輸導體31分別由第二基部312處向外擴張延伸,使該些第二傳輸導體31的第二焊接部314向外擴張。第二輸導體31上於第二接觸部311及第二基部312之間可進一步彎折形成一第二頂抵部315,第二頂抵部315朝向下方突出,可用以頂抵於前絕緣殼體5的內壁,使得第二傳輸導體31的前端能以第二頂抵部315為支點彈性擺動,使第二接觸部311具有較佳的彈性。 The second transmission conductor group 3 can include a plurality of second transmission conductors 31, and the second transmission conductors 31 can be made of a metal material. Each of the second transmission conductors 31 has a second contact portion 311 and a second portion. a base portion 312, a second root portion 313 and a second solder portion 314. The second contact portion 311 is located at the front end of the second transfer conductor 31 and protrudes from the front end of the insulating substrate 1. The second base portion 312 and the second root portion 313 are respectively disposed on the base portion 312. In the insulating base 1, the second soldering portion 314 is located at the rear end of the second transfer conductor 31 and protrudes from the rear end of the insulating substrate 1. The second transmission conductors 31 are respectively extended outwardly from the second base portion 312 to expand the second soldering portions 314 of the second transmission conductors 31 outward. The second connecting portion 311 and the second base portion 312 are further bent to form a second abutting portion 315. The second abutting portion 315 protrudes downward and can be used to abut the front insulating shell. The inner wall of the body 5 is such that the front end of the second transmission conductor 31 can be elastically oscillated with the second abutting portion 315 as a fulcrum, so that the second contact portion 311 has better elasticity.
該些第二傳輸導體31能以數個(如四個)為一傳輸導體單元分設於兩側及中間處。兩側處的傳輸導體單元C各包含兩個高頻差分訊號傳輸導體C1、一電源傳輸導體C2及一接地傳輸導體C3,電源傳輸導體C2及接地傳輸導體C3分別位於兩個高頻差分訊號傳輸導體C1的兩側。中間處的傳輸導體單元D包含兩個低頻差分訊號傳輸導體D1及兩個訊號偵測傳輸導體D2,兩個訊號偵測傳輸導體D2位於兩個低頻差分訊號傳輸導體D1的兩側。 The second transmission conductors 31 can be divided into several (eg, four) transmission conductor units on both sides and in the middle. The transmission conductor units C at both sides respectively comprise two high frequency differential signal transmission conductors C1, a power transmission conductor C2 and a ground transmission conductor C3, and the power transmission conductor C2 and the ground transmission conductor C3 are respectively located at two high frequency differential signal transmissions. Both sides of the conductor C1. The transmission conductor unit D in the middle includes two low frequency differential signal transmission conductors D1 and two signal detection transmission conductors D2, and two signal detection transmission conductors D2 are located on both sides of the two low frequency differential signal transmission conductors D1.
該些第一傳輸導體21的第一焊接部214及該些第二傳輸導體31的第二焊接部314排列成一排,且該些第一傳輸導體21的第一焊接部214及該些第二傳輸導體31的第二焊接部314是以傳輸導體單元區分形成交錯狀。 The first soldering portion 214 of the first transmission conductors 21 and the second soldering portions 314 of the second transmission conductors 31 are arranged in a row, and the first soldering portions 214 of the first transmission conductors 21 and the second portions The second soldering portion 314 of the transmission conductor 31 is formed in a staggered manner by the transmission conductor unit.
另,在本創作的另一實施例中,也可以將高頻差分訊號傳輸導體予以省略,或將高頻差分訊號傳輸導體及低頻差分訊號傳輸導體皆予以省略,使該些第一傳輸導體及該些第二傳輸導體各包含電源傳輸導體、接地傳輸導體及訊號偵測傳輸導體,或包含低頻差分訊號傳輸導體、電源傳輸導體、接地傳輸導體及訊號偵測傳輸導體。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the high frequency differential signal transmission conductor may be omitted, or the high frequency differential signal transmission conductor and the low frequency differential signal transmission conductor may be omitted, so that the first transmission conductors and The second transmission conductors each include a power transmission conductor, a ground transmission conductor, and a signal detection transmission conductor, or a low frequency differential signal transmission conductor, a power transmission conductor, a ground transmission conductor, and a signal detection transmission conductor.
另,如圖11及圖12所示,該絕緣基體1的舌板12上於該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體A1及該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體C1的兩側皆設有隔離槽14,且該些隔離槽14延伸至絕緣基體1的基部11,可提供較佳的隔離效果。再者,該絕緣基體1的基部11上對應於該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體A1及該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體C1的位置,皆進行掏膠以形成有透空部15,使該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體A1及該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體C1可通過透空部15而露出絕緣基體1。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the tongue 12 of the insulating substrate 1 is provided with isolation trenches 14 on both sides of the high frequency differential signal transmission conductor A1 and the high frequency differential signal transmission conductors C1. And the isolation trenches 14 extend to the base 11 of the insulating substrate 1 to provide better isolation. Further, the base portion 11 of the insulating substrate 1 corresponds to the positions of the high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor A1 and the high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors C1, and the silicone is formed to form a transparent portion 15 to The high frequency differential signal transmission conductor A1 and the high frequency differential signal transmission conductors C1 can expose the insulating substrate 1 through the transparent portion 15.
請參閱圖5及圖6,該隔離板體4能以金屬材料製成,該隔離板體4可具有一固定部41及一隔離部42,固定部41呈U形板體,隔離部42連接於固定部41。該固定部41可設置於絕緣基體1的基部11與兩個固持部13內,隔離部42可設置於絕緣基體1的舌板12內,且隔離部42位於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3之間,第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3的前端則伸出隔離部42的前端(如圖9及圖10所示),隔離部42與第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3形成間隔的設置。該隔離板體4能用以隔離第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3,因此可以利用設置於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3之間的隔離板體4,有效降 低EMI與RFI的問題。 Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the spacer body 4 can be made of a metal material. The spacer body 4 can have a fixing portion 41 and a partition portion 42 . The fixing portion 41 is a U-shaped plate body, and the partition portion 42 is connected. In the fixing portion 41. The fixing portion 41 can be disposed in the base portion 11 and the two holding portions 13 of the insulating base body 1. The partition portion 42 can be disposed in the tongue plate 12 of the insulating base body 1, and the partition portion 42 is located in the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second portion. Between the transmission conductor groups 3, the front ends of the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3 extend beyond the front end of the isolation portion 42 (as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10), the isolation portion 42 and the first transmission conductor group. 2 and the second transmission conductor set 3 form an arrangement of spaces. The spacer body 4 can be used to isolate the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3, and thus can be effectively utilized by the spacer body 4 disposed between the first transmission conductor group 2 and the second transmission conductor group 3. drop Low EMI and RFI issues.
請參閱圖1至圖6,該前絕緣殼體5能以塑膠等絕緣材料製成,前絕緣殼體5為一扁平狀中空體,前絕緣殼體5的兩端(前端及後端)呈開口狀。該前絕緣殼體5組裝於絕緣基體1,亦即前絕緣殼體5的後段可套設於絕緣基體1的舌板12外,前絕緣殼體5與絕緣基體1之間可利用卡接等方式予以固定。該前絕緣殼體5包覆於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3外,亦即前絕緣殼體5可包覆於第一傳輸導體組2及第二傳輸導體組3的前段部分。該些第一傳輸導體21的第一接觸部211及該些第二傳輸導體31的第二接觸部311伸入前絕緣殼體5內,可用以與對接連接器的端子接觸,以達成電性連接。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the front insulating housing 5 can be made of an insulating material such as plastic. The front insulating housing 5 is a flat hollow body, and the two ends (front end and rear end) of the front insulating housing 5 are Open shape. The front insulating housing 5 is assembled to the insulating base 1 , that is, the rear portion of the front insulating housing 5 can be sleeved outside the tongue 12 of the insulating base 1 , and the front insulating housing 5 and the insulating base 1 can be engaged with each other. The method is fixed. The front insulating housing 5 is wrapped around the first transmission conductor set 2 and the second transmission conductor set 3, that is, the front insulating housing 5 can be wrapped around the front section of the first transmission conductor set 2 and the second transmission conductor set 3. section. The first contact portion 211 of the first transmission conductor 21 and the second contact portion 311 of the second transmission conductors 31 extend into the front insulating housing 5 and can be used to contact the terminals of the mating connector to achieve electrical properties. connection.
該內屏蔽殼體6能以金屬材料製成,該內屏蔽殼體6為一中空殼體,該內屏蔽殼體6可包含一內殼前段61及一內殼後段62,內殼後段62的前端連接於內殼前段61的後端,內殼前段61的前端呈開口狀,內殼後段62的底部近後端處呈開口狀。該內屏蔽殼體6可包覆於絕緣基體1及前絕緣殼體5外,亦即內屏蔽殼體6的內殼後段62包覆於絕緣基體1外,內屏蔽殼體6的內殼前段61可包覆於前絕緣殼體5外。 The inner shield shell 6 can be made of a metal material. The inner shield shell 6 is a hollow shell. The inner shield shell 6 can include an inner shell front section 61 and an inner shell rear section 62. The inner shell rear section 62 The front end of the inner casing is connected to the rear end of the inner casing front section 61. The front end of the inner casing front section 61 has an opening shape, and the bottom of the inner casing rear section 62 has an opening shape near the rear end. The inner shield shell 6 can be wrapped on the outer side of the insulating base body 1 and the front insulating shell 5, that is, the inner shell rear section 62 of the inner shield shell 6 is covered on the outer side of the insulating base body 1, and the inner casing front part of the inner shield shell 6 is 61 can be wrapped around the front insulating housing 5.
該外屏蔽殼體7能以金屬材料製成,該外屏蔽殼體7為一中空殼體,外屏蔽殼體7的兩端(前端及後端)呈開口狀。該外屏蔽殼體7包覆於內屏蔽殼體6外,亦即該外屏蔽殼體7可包覆於內屏蔽殼體6的內殼前段61外,內屏蔽殼體6及外屏蔽殼體7可形成雙層包覆結構,可以有效降低EMI與RFI的問題。 The outer shield case 7 can be made of a metal material, and the outer shield case 7 is a hollow case, and both ends (front end and rear end) of the outer shield case 7 are open. The outer shield shell 7 is wrapped around the inner shield shell 6 , that is, the outer shield shell 7 can be wrapped around the inner shell front section 61 of the inner shield shell 6 , the inner shield shell 6 and the outer shield shell 7 can form a double-layer cladding structure, which can effectively reduce the problem of EMI and RFI.
本創作的絕緣基體、第一傳輸導體組、第二傳輸導體組及隔離板體形成一模組化設計,使得電連接器整體結構簡單、組裝方便,使成本有效的降低。 The insulating base body, the first transmission conductor group, the second transmission conductor group and the isolation plate body of the invention form a modular design, so that the overall structure of the electrical connector is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the cost is effectively reduced.
本創作的第一傳輸導體組及第二傳輸導體組區分成上、下兩排,且利用隔離板體予以區隔,該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部 及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部排列成一排,且該些第一傳輸導體的第一焊接部及該些第二傳輸導體的第二焊接部以傳輸導體單元區分形成交錯狀。是以,本創作的電連接器,可以降低高頻段干擾的產出,有效解決高頻連接器所產生的串音干擾問題,以便應用於高頻信號傳輸。 The first transmission conductor group and the second transmission conductor group of the present invention are divided into upper and lower rows, and are separated by an isolation plate body, and the first welding portion of the first transmission conductors And the second soldering portions of the second transmission conductors are arranged in a row, and the first soldering portions of the first transmitting conductors and the second soldering portions of the second transmitting conductors are separated by a transmission conductor unit to form a staggered shape. Therefore, the electrical connector of the present invention can reduce the output of high-frequency interference and effectively solve the crosstalk interference problem generated by the high-frequency connector, so as to be applied to high-frequency signal transmission.
再者,本創作的絕緣基體的基部上對應於該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體的位置,皆形成有透空部,使該些高頻差分訊號傳輸導體可通過透空部而曝露出絕緣基體。藉此設計,可達到良好的阻抗匹配,優化***回授損失,且可解決近端、遠端串音干擾的問題。 Furthermore, the base of the insulating substrate of the present invention corresponds to the positions of the high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors, and the transparent portions are formed so that the high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors can expose the insulating substrate through the transparent portion. . By this design, good impedance matching can be achieved, the insertion feedback loss can be optimized, and the problem of near-end and far-end crosstalk interference can be solved.
以上所述僅為本創作的優選實施例,非意欲侷限本創作的專利保護範圍,故凡是運用本創作說明書及附圖內容所作的等效變化,均同理皆包含於本創作的權利保護範圍內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are all included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Inside.
1‧‧‧絕緣基體 1‧‧‧Insulating substrate
11‧‧‧基部 11‧‧‧ base
12‧‧‧舌板 12‧‧ ‧ tongue
13‧‧‧固持部 13‧‧‧ Holding Department
2‧‧‧第一傳輸導體組 2‧‧‧First transmission conductor set
21‧‧‧第一傳輸導體 21‧‧‧First transmission conductor
211‧‧‧第一接觸部 211‧‧‧ first contact
214‧‧‧第一焊接部 214‧‧‧First Welding Department
215‧‧‧第一頂抵部 215‧‧‧First Abutment
3‧‧‧第二傳輸導體組 3‧‧‧Second transmission conductor set
31‧‧‧第二傳輸導體 31‧‧‧Second transmission conductor
311‧‧‧第二接觸部 311‧‧‧Second contact
314‧‧‧第二焊接部 314‧‧‧Second Welding Department
5‧‧‧前絕緣殼體 5‧‧‧ Front insulation housing
6‧‧‧內屏蔽殼體 6‧‧‧Inside shielded housing
61‧‧‧內殼前段 61‧‧‧The front part of the inner shell
62‧‧‧內殼後段 62‧‧‧After the inner shell
7‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體 7‧‧‧Outer shielded housing
Claims (10)
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TWI674710B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-10-11 | 岱煒科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
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TWI674710B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-10-11 | 岱煒科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
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