TWM529300U - Electrical connector structure - Google Patents
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- TWM529300U TWM529300U TW104219188U TW104219188U TWM529300U TW M529300 U TWM529300 U TW M529300U TW 104219188 U TW104219188 U TW 104219188U TW 104219188 U TW104219188 U TW 104219188U TW M529300 U TWM529300 U TW M529300U
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Description
本創作係有關一種電子連接器結構，特別係指一種具有抑制高頻電磁雜訊功能之電子連接器結構。 The present invention relates to an electronic connector structure, and in particular to an electronic connector structure having a function of suppressing high frequency electromagnetic noise.
由於多數電子裝置間傳輸的資料量持續增加，為提供使用者更友善的使用經驗，多數電子裝置間傳輸訊號的速度也隨之而增加。為了讓使用者在更短暫的時間內傳輸大量電子資料，除了增加電子裝置間傳輸電子訊號的通路外，目前一般採取的對應措施是提高電子裝置間所傳遞的電子訊號頻率。然而，在電子裝置在體積極小化的趨勢下，該電子訊號容易因此而造成交互干擾(crosstalk)，使原本傳遞的電子訊號產生雜訊(noise)。因此，在不同電子裝置間相互傳遞的該電子訊號頻率持續增加的情況下，連接器也必須考慮該電子訊號通過該連接器時對電子訊號的不利影響，並對該不利該電子訊號傳輸的原因加以控制或採取適當對應措施降低其實質上的影響。一般電子連接器是以金屬外殼阻隔該電子連接器內、外之間的電磁波交互影響，再以導電端子將該電子連接器內部的雜訊傳導至接地電路，藉此降低雜訊對電子訊號傳遞的不利影響，使電子訊號能完整地在多數電子裝置間傳遞。 As the amount of data transmitted between most electronic devices continues to increase, in order to provide users with more friendly experience, the speed of transmitting signals between most electronic devices has also increased. In order to allow users to transmit a large amount of electronic data in a shorter period of time, in addition to increasing the path for transmitting electronic signals between electronic devices, the corresponding countermeasure currently generally adopted is to increase the frequency of electronic signals transmitted between electronic devices. However, in the trend that the electronic device is actively being miniaturized, the electronic signal is likely to cause crosstalk, thereby causing noise to be transmitted to the originally transmitted electronic signal. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the electronic signal transmitted between different electronic devices continues to increase, the connector must also consider the adverse effect of the electronic signal on the electronic signal when passing through the connector, and the reason for the unfavorable transmission of the electronic signal. Control or take appropriate measures to reduce its substantial impact. The general electronic connector is a metal casing that blocks the electromagnetic wave interaction between the inside and the outside of the electronic connector, and then conducts the internal noise of the electronic connector to the ground circuit by using the conductive terminal, thereby reducing the noise transmission to the electronic signal. The adverse effects enable electronic signals to pass completely between most electronic devices.
請參第1圖及第2圖所示美國US8808029號專利，其揭露 一傳輸高頻訊號之高密度連接器結構，其中該屏蔽板A包含以間隔排列方式之複數個彈臂B。於本揭露中，該傳輸高頻訊號之高密度連接器結構具有複數個端子排列為上排段及下排段，其中該上排段之該些端子及下排段之該些端子皆包含複數個訊號端子及複數個接地端子，而該些訊號端子係排列於該些接地端子之間，且該屏蔽板A之該些彈臂B係分別朝向該上排段之該接地端子電性接觸。倘該屏蔽板A之該些彈臂B欲分別朝向該上排段及該下排段之該些接地端子電性接觸，因該屏蔽板A為一金屬薄板，故該些彈臂B必須採上下交錯的方式形成於該金屬薄板上，來分別電性接觸該上排段及下排段之該些接地端子，如此之下，該屏蔽板A亦間接限制該上排段及下排段之該些接地端子必須位於不同位置，當該上排段及該下排段之該些接地端子位置相互對應於同一位置時，該屏蔽板A須做成分離的兩部分，才能分別與上排段之該些接地端子電性接觸。 Please refer to U.S. Patent No. 8,880,029, which is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which discloses A high-density connector structure for transmitting high-frequency signals, wherein the shielding plate A includes a plurality of elastic arms B arranged in a spaced relationship. In the present disclosure, the high-density connector structure for transmitting a high-frequency signal has a plurality of terminals arranged in an upper row and a lower row, wherein the terminals of the upper row and the lower row comprise the plurality of terminals The signal terminals and the plurality of ground terminals are arranged between the ground terminals, and the spring arms B of the shielding plate A are electrically contacted to the ground terminals of the upper row respectively. If the elastic arms B of the shielding plate A are to be electrically contacted to the grounding terminals of the upper row and the lower row, respectively, since the shielding plate A is a thin metal plate, the elastic arms B must be taken. The upper and lower staggered manners are formed on the metal thin plate to electrically contact the grounding terminals of the upper row and the lower row respectively, and then the shielding plate A also indirectly restricts the upper row and the lower row The grounding terminals must be located at different positions. When the positions of the grounding terminals of the upper row and the lower row correspond to the same position, the shielding plate A must be made into two separate parts to be respectively separated from the upper row. The ground terminals are in electrical contact.
是故，在上述美國US8808029號專利揭露中，當上排段及下排段之該些接地端子在投影面上是位於相近或同一位置時，由於該屏蔽板材料表面限制，無法使該屏蔽板A於同一位置延伸出多數彈臂B，或設置相反方向之接地突片D1。再著，該屏蔽板所屏蔽範圍亦是改善阻抗之其一原因，於上述中美國US8808029號專利揭露中，該屏蔽板位置處於上排段及下排段之該些接地端子之間，如此雖能降低訊號傳輸時的電磁干擾，然而，該屏蔽板的屏蔽範圍卻未涵蓋到靠近與電路板連接位置之該些接地端子，於此工作環境下，靠近與電路板連接位置之該些接地端子缺少屏蔽板所產生的效果，導致在訊號傳輸時仍會產生電磁干擾而影響訊號傳輸品質。 Therefore, in the above-mentioned U.S. Patent No. 8,880,029, when the grounding terminals of the upper and lower rows are located at the same or the same position on the projection surface, the shielding plate cannot be made due to the surface limitation of the shielding material. A extends a plurality of elastic arms B at the same position, or sets a grounding tab D1 in the opposite direction. Moreover, the shielding range of the shielding plate is also one of the reasons for improving the impedance. In the above-mentioned US Pat. No. 8,880,029, the shielding plate is located between the grounding terminals of the upper row and the lower row, so It can reduce the electromagnetic interference when the signal is transmitted. However, the shielding range of the shielding plate does not cover the grounding terminals close to the connection position with the circuit board. In this working environment, the grounding terminals are close to the connection position with the circuit board. The lack of the effect of the shield plate causes electromagnetic interference to occur during signal transmission and affects signal transmission quality.
本創作之主要目的係提供一種電子連接器結構，特別係指一種利用一絕緣本體、複數個接地端子及一接地件設計而成之電子連接器結構，使本創作能具有抑制高頻電磁雜訊功能。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic connector structure, in particular to an electronic connector structure designed by using an insulating body, a plurality of grounding terminals and a grounding member, so that the creation can suppress high frequency electromagnetic noise. Features.
本創作次要目的在於提供一種電子連接器結構，特別係指一種利用一絕緣本體、複數個接地端子及一接地件設計而成之電子連接器結構，使本創作結構簡單進而提升組裝效率。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic connector structure, in particular to an electronic connector structure designed by using an insulating body, a plurality of grounding terminals and a grounding member, which makes the creation structure simple and improves assembly efficiency.
為達上述目的，本創作提供一種電子連接器結構，其包含一絕緣本體、複數個接地端子、複數個訊號端子及一接地件。該些接地端子及該些訊號端子呈二排排列且分別具有一對接部、一尾端部及連接該對接部及該尾端部之一主體部，該些主體部分別被固定於該絕緣本體，該些對接部及該些尾端部分別從該絕緣本體延伸出該絕緣本體外。其中，鄰近該些尾端部之該絕緣本體表面具有一開口，且由該開口朝該絕緣本體內延伸形成一切槽位於該些接地端子之間，而該切槽延伸方向垂直於該些接地端子之該對接部延伸方向，並於該切槽中裝設有一接地件，而該接地件具有一平板部及複數個接觸臂，且該些接觸臂分別從該平板部相對二端延伸與該些接地端子電性接觸。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electronic connector structure including an insulative housing, a plurality of grounding terminals, a plurality of signal terminals, and a grounding member. The grounding terminals and the signal terminals are arranged in two rows and respectively have a pair of connecting portions, a tail end portion and a main body portion connecting the abutting portion and the tail end portion, wherein the main body portions are respectively fixed to the insulating body The abutting portions and the tail ends respectively extend from the insulating body outside the insulating body. The surface of the insulating body adjacent to the end portions has an opening, and the opening extends toward the insulating body to form a slot between the ground terminals, and the slot extends in a direction perpendicular to the ground terminals. The abutting portion extends in a direction, and a grounding member is disposed in the slot, and the grounding member has a flat portion and a plurality of contact arms, and the contact arms respectively extend from opposite ends of the flat portion The ground terminal is electrically connected.
為了能夠更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵、特點和技術內容，請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖，惟所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用，非用以限制本創作。 In order to further understand the features, features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, which are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
A‧‧‧屏蔽板 A‧‧‧Shield
B‧‧‧彈臂 B‧‧‧Boom arm
C‧‧‧接地導片 C‧‧‧ Grounding guide
D1‧‧‧接地突片 D1‧‧‧ Grounding tab
D2‧‧‧遮蔽片 D2‧‧‧ masking piece
1‧‧‧電子連接器 1‧‧‧Electronic connector
10‧‧‧絕緣本體 10‧‧‧Insulated body
101‧‧‧第一絕緣體 101‧‧‧First insulator
102‧‧‧第二絕緣體 102‧‧‧second insulator
103‧‧‧分隔島 103‧‧‧Separation Island
104‧‧‧切槽 104‧‧‧ slotting
105‧‧‧容置空間 105‧‧‧ accommodating space
106‧‧‧開口 106‧‧‧ openings
11‧‧‧接地端子 11‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
110‧‧‧對接部 110‧‧‧Docking Department
111‧‧‧主體部 111‧‧‧ Main body
112‧‧‧尾端部 112‧‧‧End
12‧‧‧訊號端子 12‧‧‧ Signal Terminal
120‧‧‧對接部 120‧‧‧Docking Department
121‧‧‧主體部 121‧‧‧ Main body
122‧‧‧尾端部 122‧‧‧End
13‧‧‧接地組件 13‧‧‧ Grounding components
130‧‧‧接觸部 130‧‧‧Contacts
131‧‧‧第一安裝面 131‧‧‧First mounting surface
132‧‧‧第二安裝面 132‧‧‧Second mounting surface
14‧‧‧接地件 14‧‧‧ Grounding parts
140‧‧‧平板部 140‧‧‧ Flat section
141‧‧‧接觸臂 141‧‧‧Contact arm
142‧‧‧卡合部 142‧‧‧Clock Department
15‧‧‧絕緣框架 15‧‧‧Insulation frame
16‧‧‧金屬殼體 16‧‧‧Metal housing
第1圖為本創作先前技術美國專利公開US8808029號專利 之部分結構圖。 Figure 1 is a prior art U.S. Patent Publication No. US8808029 Part of the structure diagram.
第2圖為本創作先前技術美國專利公開US8808029號專利之部分結構側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a portion of the structure of the prior art U.S. Patent Publication No. 8,880,029.
第3圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之外觀示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the electronic connector structure of the present embodiment.
第4圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之結構分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第5圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之部分結構圖。 Fig. 5 is a partial structural view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第6圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之結構剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第7圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之結構剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第8圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之部分結構圖。 Figure 8 is a partial structural view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第9圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之部分結構圖。 Figure 9 is a partial structural view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第10圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之部分結構圖。 Figure 10 is a partial structural view showing the structure of the electronic connector of the present embodiment.
第11圖為本創作實施例電子連接器結構之結構剖面圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an electronic connector of the present embodiment.
請參第3-11圖所示，係本創作實施例之電子連接器結構，其包含一絕緣本體10、複數個接地端子11、複數個訊號端子12一接地組件13及一接地件14。該絕緣本體10係由一第一絕緣體101、一第二絕緣體102及一分隔島103組成。於本創作實施例揭露中，該絕緣本體10係由該第一絕緣體101、該第二絕緣體102及該分隔島103三絕緣材料組裝而成；然於實際操作使用時，該絕緣本體10可僅由二絕緣材料組裝形成，或採單一絕緣材料一體成型方式形成該絕緣本體10。 As shown in FIG. 3-11, the electronic connector structure of the present embodiment includes an insulative housing 10, a plurality of grounding terminals 11, a plurality of signal terminals 12, a grounding component 13, and a grounding member 14. The insulative housing 10 is composed of a first insulator 101, a second insulator 102 and a partition island 103. In the embodiment of the present invention, the insulative housing 10 is assembled from the first insulator 101, the second insulator 102, and the insulating material of the partitioning island 103. However, in actual operation, the insulative housing 10 may only be used. The insulating body 10 is formed by assembling two insulating materials or integrally forming a single insulating material.
該些訊號端子12於本揭露中係為複數對差動訊號端子對，用來傳輸差動模式高頻電子訊號。各該訊號端子12是被排列於該些接地端 子11之間，而該些接地端子11可透過與一對接連接器(圖未示)電性接觸，或是電性接觸一接地電路以形成一接地路徑，以降低該些訊號端子12於傳輸訊號時所產生之雜訊干擾。於本創作實施例揭露中，該些接地端子11及該些訊號端子12，係分別被固定於該絕緣本體10且被排列於該分隔島103相對二側，而該些訊號端子及該些接地端子11分別具有一對接部110、120、一主體部111、121及一尾端部112、122，該主體部111、121連接該對接部110、120及該尾端部112、122，各該主體部111、121被固定於該絕緣本體10，各該對接部110、120及各該尾端部112、122分別延伸出該絕緣本體外。 The signal terminals 12 are a pair of differential signal terminals in the present disclosure for transmitting differential mode high frequency electronic signals. Each of the signal terminals 12 is arranged on the ground terminals The ground terminals 11 are electrically connected to a pair of connectors (not shown) or electrically connected to a ground circuit to form a ground path to reduce the transmission of the signal terminals 12 Noise interference generated by the signal. The grounding terminal 11 and the signal terminals 12 are respectively fixed to the insulative housing 10 and are arranged on opposite sides of the partition island 103, and the signal terminals and the grounding are respectively disposed in the embodiment of the present invention. The terminals 11 respectively have a pair of connecting portions 110, 120, a main body portion 111, 121 and a tail end portion 112, 122. The main body portions 111, 121 connect the mating portions 110, 120 and the tail end portions 112, 122, respectively. The main body portions 111 and 121 are fixed to the insulative housing 10, and each of the abutting portions 110 and 120 and each of the end portions 112 and 122 respectively extend outside the insulating body.
於本實施例揭露中，該分隔島103係位於該第一絕緣體101及第二絕緣體102之間，且該些接地端子11之各該主體部111及該些訊號端子12之各該主體部121係分別被固定於該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102，使各該接地端子11及訊號端子12對接部110、120分別延伸出該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102成相對兩排排列。此時，各該被固定於該第一絕緣體101的接地端子11及該第二絕緣體102上的接地端子11可分別投影在該分隔島103上一虛擬的平面上，且在該虛擬的投影面上，該第一絕緣體101的接地端子11及該第二絕緣體102上的接地端子11是重合或接近重合。 In the embodiment, the partitioning island 103 is located between the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102, and each of the body portions 111 of the grounding terminals 11 and the main body portion 121 of the signal terminals 12 The first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102 are respectively fixed to the grounding terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12, and the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102 are respectively opposite to the two rows. arrangement. At this time, the ground terminal 11 fixed to the grounding terminal 11 of the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102 can be respectively projected on a virtual plane on the island 103, and on the virtual projection surface. The ground terminal 11 of the first insulator 101 and the ground terminal 11 of the second insulator 102 are overlapped or nearly overlapped.
在本實施例揭露中，各該接地端子11及訊號端子12對接部110、120是可彈性變形的彈性體，各該對接部110、120的末端是彈性變形的自由端。對熟習此項技藝者而言，各該端子11、12對接部110、120遠離主體部111、121的一端是可彈性變形的自由端，並不罕見；同樣地，各 該端子11、12對接部110、120的末端承受有該第一絕緣體101及第二絕緣體102預應力(pre-loaded)的應用，屬熟習此項技藝者可自本創作揭露輕易推知。 In the embodiment, the grounding terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 abutting portions 110 and 120 are elastically deformable elastic bodies, and the ends of the abutting portions 110 and 120 are elastically deformed free ends. For those skilled in the art, it is not uncommon for the ends of the terminals 11, 12 of the terminals 11, 12 to be remote from the main body portions 111, 121 to be elastically deformable; likewise, each The application of the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102 to the ends of the terminals 11 and 12 of the terminals 11 and 12 is pre-loaded, which can be easily inferred by those skilled in the art.
於本實施例揭露中，該接地組件13係由一金屬薄板材料成型，且該接地組件13被拗折成具有相對應之一第一安裝面131及一第二安裝面132，使該接地組件13的剖面大致成為一U字形。該接地組件13被固定於該分隔島103，且該第一安裝面131及該第二安裝面132係因此而分別被定位於該分隔島103相對二表面。請同參照第9圖所示，該接地組件13具有相對應之複數個接觸部130分別被設置於該第一安裝面131及該第二安裝面132。請同參照第11圖所示，該些接觸部130係分別與該些接地端子11之該主體部111電性接觸，且各該接觸部130為可因受力而彈性變形的彈性體。透過該接地組件13可同時電性接觸特該接地端子11，增加各該接地端子11的表面積並提供各該接地端子11額外接地路徑。 In the embodiment, the grounding component 13 is formed of a sheet metal material, and the grounding component 13 is folded into a corresponding one of the first mounting surface 131 and the second mounting surface 132 to make the grounding component. The cross section of 13 is substantially U-shaped. The grounding component 13 is fixed to the partition island 103, and the first mounting surface 131 and the second mounting surface 132 are respectively positioned on opposite sides of the partition island 103. Referring to FIG. 9 , the grounding component 13 has a plurality of corresponding contact portions 130 respectively disposed on the first mounting surface 131 and the second mounting surface 132 . Referring to FIG. 11 , the contact portions 130 are electrically in contact with the main body portion 111 of the ground terminals 11 , and each of the contact portions 130 is an elastic body that can be elastically deformed by force. Through the grounding component 13, the grounding terminal 11 can be electrically contacted at the same time, the surface area of each of the grounding terminals 11 is increased, and an additional grounding path of each of the grounding terminals 11 is provided.
於實際操作使用時，該接地組件13亦可利用一非金屬材料於表面經過表面處理、化學沉積或電鍍製程後，使其形成具有導電性之導電薄板材料。該接地組件13之該些接觸部130係相互對應設置於外型呈U形之該接地組件13之兩側柄，該些側柄於本實施例中係分別被設定為該第一安裝面131及該第二安裝面132。 In actual operation, the grounding component 13 can also be formed into a conductive thin-plate material with conductivity by surface treatment, chemical deposition or electroplating process using a non-metallic material. The contact portions 130 of the grounding component 13 are respectively disposed on the two sides of the grounding component 13 having a U-shaped outer shape. The side handles are respectively set as the first mounting surface 131 in this embodiment. And the second mounting surface 132.
於本實施例揭露中，鄰近該些尾端部112、122之該第一絕緣體101表面具有一開口106，且該開口106由該第一絕緣體101表面朝該第一絕緣體101內延伸形成一切槽104，使該切槽104位於該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102之間，並於該切槽104安裝有一接地件14。該第 一絕緣體101、分隔島103及第二絕緣體102組裝形成該絕緣本體10時，該切槽104係處於該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102之間，與分隔島103呈前、後關係。此時該些接地端子11及該些訊號端子12係被排列於該分隔島103及切槽104相對二側，且該開口106朝該第一絕緣體101內延伸形成該切槽104的延伸方向，係垂直於該些接地端子11及該些訊號端子12之各該對接部110、120的延伸方向。該接地件14具有一平板部140、複數個接觸臂141及至少一卡合部142，其中該些接觸臂141分別從該平板部140相對二端延伸並相互對應，且該卡合部142係位於相對於該些接觸臂141的平板部相對兩端。 In the embodiment, the surface of the first insulator 101 adjacent to the end portions 112 and 122 has an opening 106, and the opening 106 extends from the surface of the first insulator 101 toward the first insulator 101 to form a slot. 104, the slot 104 is located between the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102, and a grounding member 14 is mounted on the slot 104. The first When the insulator 101, the island 103, and the second insulator 102 are assembled to form the insulative housing 10, the slot 104 is between the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102, and has a front-to-back relationship with the island 103. The grounding terminal 11 and the signal terminals 12 are arranged on opposite sides of the partitioning island 103 and the slot 104, and the opening 106 extends toward the first insulator 101 to form an extending direction of the slot 104. The direction perpendicular to the grounding terminals 11 and the abutting portions 110 and 120 of the signal terminals 12 is perpendicular. The grounding member 14 has a flat plate portion 140, a plurality of contact arms 141, and at least one engaging portion 142. The contact arms 141 respectively extend from opposite ends of the flat plate portion 140 and correspond to each other, and the engaging portion 142 is coupled to each other. Located at opposite ends of the flat plate portion relative to the contact arms 141.
於本創作實施例揭露中，該接地件14透過該卡合部142與該切槽104之一槽壁的相互干涉，將該平板部140固定於該第一絕緣體101之該切槽104內，而從該平板部140所延伸之各該接觸臂141分別電性接觸該第一絕緣體101之該些接地端子11及該第二絕緣體102之該些接地端子11。其中，該第一絕緣體101更具有複數個容置空間105對應第一絕緣體101之該些接地端子11設置，且該些容置空間105分別與該切槽104相連通，而電性接觸該第一絕緣體101之該些接地端子11之該接地件14之各該接觸臂141，係分別透過該些容置空間105與該第一絕緣本體101之該些接地端子11電性接觸。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the grounding member 14 is interfered with the slot wall of the slot 104 by the engaging portion 142, and the flat portion 140 is fixed in the slot 104 of the first insulator 101. Each of the contact arms 141 extending from the flat portion 140 electrically contacts the ground terminals 11 of the first insulator 101 and the ground terminals 11 of the second insulator 102. The first insulator 101 further has a plurality of accommodating spaces 105 corresponding to the grounding terminals 11 of the first insulator 101, and the accommodating spaces 105 are respectively connected to the slots 104, and electrically contact the first Each of the contact arms 141 of the grounding member 14 of the grounding terminals 11 of the insulator 101 is electrically connected to the grounding terminals 11 of the first insulative housing 101 through the receiving spaces 105.
本創作實施例於實際操作時，首先該接地組件13係組裝於該分隔島103而該接地件14組裝於該第一絕緣體101。於本創作第一實施例揭露中，該接地件13及該接地件14係分別採用單片式金屬薄板材料形成，然於實際使用時，該接地件13及該接地件14亦可採用由多片金屬薄 板材料組成。其次，該些訊號端子12之各該主體部121及該些接地端子11之各該主體部111係分別***成型於該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102後，將該第一絕緣體101及該第二絕緣體102分別組裝於該分隔島103相對應兩側。此時位於該接地件13之該第一安裝面131之該些接觸部130，係電性接觸該第一絕緣體101之該些接地端子11之各該主體部111，位於該接地件13之該第二安裝面132之該些接觸部130，係電性接觸該第二絕緣體102之該些接地端子11之各該主體部111，該接地件14之各該接觸臂141，係分別電性接觸該第一絕緣體101之該些接地端子11及該第二絕緣體102之該些接地端子11。最後，將一絕緣框架15組裝該絕緣本體10外，且以一金屬殼體16亦組裝於該絕緣框架15外，請同參照第3圖及第4圖所示。 In the actual operation of the present embodiment, the grounding component 13 is first assembled to the partition island 103 and the grounding member 14 is assembled to the first insulator 101. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the grounding member 13 and the grounding member 14 are respectively formed of a single-piece metal thin plate material. However, in actual use, the grounding member 13 and the grounding member 14 may also be used by more. Thin metal Board material composition. Then, the main body portion 121 of the signal terminals 12 and the main body portions 111 of the ground terminals 11 are respectively inserted into the first insulator 101 and the second insulator 102, and the first insulator 101 and the first insulator 101 and The second insulators 102 are respectively assembled on opposite sides of the partition island 103. The contact portions 130 of the first mounting surface 131 of the grounding member 13 are electrically connected to the main body portions 111 of the grounding terminals 11 of the first insulator 101, and the grounding member 13 is located at the grounding member 13 The contact portions 130 of the second mounting surface 132 electrically contact the main body portions 111 of the grounding terminals 11 of the second insulator 102, and the contact arms 141 of the grounding member 14 are electrically contacted respectively. The grounding terminals 11 of the first insulator 101 and the grounding terminals 11 of the second insulator 102. Finally, an insulating frame 15 is assembled outside the insulating body 10, and a metal casing 16 is also assembled outside the insulating frame 15, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
於本創作實施例揭露中，該接地組件13之各該接觸部130及該接地件14之各該接觸臂141係分別為具有彈性回復力之彈性體；然實際使用時，各該接觸部130及各該接觸臂141亦可採用不具彈性回復力之突出，亦或是相類似之具機械剛性之材料結構等，利用機械剛性強迫接觸各該接地端子11。 In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the contact portion 130 of the grounding component 13 and each of the contact arms 141 of the grounding member 14 are elastic bodies having elastic restoring forces; respectively, in actual use, each of the contact portions 130 And each of the contact arms 141 can also be protruded by the non-resilient restoring force or a mechanically rigid material structure, etc., and the grounding terminals 11 are forcibly contacted by mechanical rigidity.
由於該金屬殼體16設置於該絕緣框架15外，因此在與對接連接器(圖未示)相互對接時，該金屬殼體16是可以被用來隔離內、外的電磁波交互干擾，該絕緣框架15還可被用來拘束本實施例三個絕緣材料101、102、103間的相對位置，同時該金屬殼體16還可用做與該對接連接器相匹配時的導引。將電磁波接地是一種有效抑制電磁噪音(noise)的策略，因此將該接地組件13組裝於該分隔島103以及該接地件14組裝於該第一 絕緣體101，並使該些接觸部130及該些接觸臂141分別與該些接地端子11電性接觸，透過該接地組件13及該接地件14電性連接各該接地端子11，達到增加各該接地端子11表面及增加各該接地端子11接地路徑的功能，使其能夠在高頻訊號傳輸具有抑制高頻電磁雜訊功能。 Since the metal housing 16 is disposed outside the insulating frame 15, the metal housing 16 can be used to isolate electromagnetic interference between the inside and the outside when the mating connector (not shown) is mated with each other. The frame 15 can also be used to constrain the relative position between the three insulating materials 101, 102, 103 of the present embodiment, while the metal housing 16 can also be used as a guide for mating with the mating connector. Grounding the electromagnetic wave is a strategy for effectively suppressing electromagnetic noise, so the grounding component 13 is assembled to the separation island 103 and the grounding member 14 is assembled to the first The insulators 101 are electrically connected to the grounding terminals 11 and the grounding terminals 11 and the grounding members 14 are electrically connected to the grounding terminals 11 to increase the number. The surface of the grounding terminal 11 and the function of increasing the grounding path of each of the grounding terminals 11 enable the high-frequency electromagnetic noise transmission function to be suppressed in high-frequency signal transmission.
在本創作前述揭露的實施例中，該接地組件13被固定於該分隔島103，這並不意味著該接地組件13與該分隔島103必須具有干涉(interference)關係，或該接地組件13與該分隔島103間必須具有摩擦力。該接地組件13與該分隔島103直接具有干涉關係僅為本創作之一種可行實施方式，習於此項技藝者可將該接地組件13固定於該絕緣本體10，使本實施例中的該接地組件13與該分隔島103保持固定的相對位置。該種透過該絕緣本體10固定該接地組件13與該分隔島103相對位置的方式，亦屬本創作所稱將該接地件13固定於各該分隔島103。 In the embodiment disclosed in the foregoing disclosure, the grounding component 13 is fixed to the partition island 103, which does not mean that the grounding component 13 and the island 103 must have an interference relationship, or the grounding component 13 and There must be friction between the islands 103. The direct connection between the grounding component 13 and the island 103 is only one possible implementation of the present invention. The grounding component 13 can be fixed to the insulating body 10 to make the grounding in this embodiment. The assembly 13 maintains a fixed relative position with the island 103. The manner in which the grounding member 13 is fixed relative to the partition island 103 through the insulative housing 10 is also referred to in the present invention as the grounding member 13 is fixed to each of the partition islands 103.
在本創作前述揭露的實施例中，該絕緣本體10是被組裝於該絕緣框架15，透過該絕緣框架15固定該絕緣本體10、各該接地端子11及各該訊號端子12間的相對位置。前述揭露是對生產線組裝程序的友善考量，並非本創作所揭露之技術必須透過如此才能達成抑制高頻電磁雜訊之功能。熟習此項技藝者可依據本創作之揭露而為其他變化，例如將該分隔島103直接成形於該絕緣框架15內。 In the embodiment disclosed in the present disclosure, the insulative housing 10 is assembled to the insulating frame 15 , and the relative position between the insulative housing 10 , the ground terminals 11 , and the signal terminals 12 is fixed through the insulating frame 15 . The foregoing disclosure is a friendly consideration of the assembly process of the production line, and it is not the technology disclosed in the present invention that must achieve the function of suppressing high frequency electromagnetic noise. Other variations may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the disclosure of the present invention, such as forming the island 103 directly into the insulating frame 15.
在本創作前述揭露的實施例中，該接地組件13及該接地件14是利用金屬材料的電磁波屏蔽特性而抑制高頻電磁雜訊對各該訊號端子12的影響，並利用該接地組件13的多數接觸部130及該接地件14的多數接觸臂141將各該接地端子11接地。由於具有電磁波屏蔽特性的材料並不 限於金屬薄板材料，非金屬材料表面經過金屬化也相同具有抑制高頻電磁雜訊功效。此外，導電塑膠(conductive plastic)或導電橡膠(conductive elastomer)等材料也屬被金屬化的非金屬材料，這些被金屬化的非金屬材料也具有電磁波屏蔽特性。依上述，本創作實際應用時，該被金屬化的非金屬材料表面與本創作前述實施例的應用或功效是相同或相近。 In the embodiment disclosed in the foregoing disclosure, the grounding component 13 and the grounding member 14 suppress the influence of the high frequency electromagnetic noise on each of the signal terminals 12 by using the electromagnetic wave shielding property of the metal material, and utilize the grounding component 13 A plurality of contact portions 130 and a plurality of contact arms 141 of the grounding member 14 ground the respective ground terminals 11. Because materials with electromagnetic wave shielding properties are not Limited to the metal sheet material, the surface of the non-metal material is also metallized to suppress the high frequency electromagnetic noise. In addition, materials such as conductive plastics or conductive elastomers are also metallized non-metallic materials, and these metallized non-metal materials also have electromagnetic wave shielding properties. According to the above, when the present application is actually applied, the surface of the metallized non-metal material is the same or similar to the application or effect of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention.
藉由上述設計，透過該金屬殼體16可以被用來隔離內、外的電磁波交互干擾，以及該絕緣本體10中設置之該接地件14的組合可達到較佳的屏蔽效果，然而在使用上為了提升屏蔽的涵蓋範圍，亦可藉由如上述實施例中所提到的接地組件13來增加屏蔽範圍，使其能夠在高頻訊號傳輸時，除具有較佳的抑制高頻電磁雜訊功能外，亦能提升其涵蓋的屏蔽範圍。該接地件14之各該接觸臂141的簡單的結構設計，使其能夠於生產製造時達到縮短製程工時並提高產能，且結構簡單亦可提升組裝效率，改善傳統製程複雜、繁瑣且成本高之缺點。 With the above design, the metal housing 16 can be used to isolate electromagnetic interference between the inside and the outside, and the combination of the grounding members 14 disposed in the insulating body 10 can achieve better shielding effect, but in use. In order to improve the coverage of the shielding, the shielding component can also be increased by the grounding component 13 as mentioned in the above embodiment, so that it can transmit high frequency electromagnetic noise in addition to the high frequency signal transmission. In addition, it can also enhance the coverage of the coverage. The simple structural design of each of the contact arms 141 of the grounding member 14 enables the process time and productivity to be shortened during production, and the structure is simple and the assembly efficiency is improved, and the traditional process is complicated, cumbersome and costly. The shortcomings.
由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，爰提出專利申請。惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍；故，凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the aforementioned objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.
101‧‧‧第一絕緣體 101‧‧‧First insulator
102‧‧‧第二絕緣體 102‧‧‧second insulator
103‧‧‧分隔島 103‧‧‧Separation Island
11‧‧‧接地端子 11‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
12‧‧‧訊號端子 12‧‧‧ Signal Terminal
13‧‧‧接地組件 13‧‧‧ Grounding components
130‧‧‧接觸部 130‧‧‧Contacts
131‧‧‧第一安裝面 131‧‧‧First mounting surface
132‧‧‧第二安裝面 132‧‧‧Second mounting surface
140‧‧‧平板部 140‧‧‧ Flat section
141‧‧‧接觸臂 141‧‧‧Contact arm
15‧‧‧絕緣框架 15‧‧‧Insulation frame
16‧‧‧金屬殼體 16‧‧‧Metal housing
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104219188U TWM529300U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Electrical connector structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104219188U TWM529300U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Electrical connector structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM529300U true TWM529300U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW104219188U TWM529300U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Electrical connector structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWM529300U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI645632B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 格稜股份有限公司 | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
| CN110391551A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 连展科技（深圳）有限公司 | Electric connector |
| CN110391551B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2024-05-31 | 连展科技（深圳）有限公司 | Electric connector |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 TW TW104219188U patent/TWM529300U/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI645632B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 格稜股份有限公司 | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
| CN110391551A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 连展科技（深圳）有限公司 | Electric connector |
| CN110391551B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2024-05-31 | 连展科技（深圳）有限公司 | Electric connector |
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