TWM528549U - Telescopic blocking structure - Google Patents

Telescopic blocking structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM528549U
TWM528549U TW105204618U TW105204618U TWM528549U TW M528549 U TWM528549 U TW M528549U TW 105204618 U TW105204618 U TW 105204618U TW 105204618 U TW105204618 U TW 105204618U TW M528549 U TWM528549 U TW M528549U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
magnetic pole
magnetic
electromagnetic component
magnetically
permanent magnetic
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TW105204618U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蘇冠銘
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飛捷科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105204618U priority Critical patent/TWM528549U/en
Publication of TWM528549U publication Critical patent/TWM528549U/en

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Abstract

The present invention is related to a telescopic blocking structure including an electromagnetic mechanism and a blocking device. The blocking device includes a magnetic unit, a slider and a sliding rail. In which, the sliding rail includes a vertical rail and a horizontal rail. The kind of magnetic pole in one end of the magnetic unit is different from the kind of magnetic pole in another end thereof. The magnetic unit is inserted into the vertical rail and is magnetically attracted to or magnetically excluded by the electromagnetic mechanism. The slider is inserted into the horizontal rail and one end of the slider includes a permanent magnetic structure, which is magnetically attracted to or magnetically excluded by the magnetic unit. Besides, in response to an electrical signal, the electromagnetic mechanism corresponding to the magnetic unit will generate a magnetic pole to have the magnetic unit moved and then the permanent magnetic structure of the slider be magnetically attracted to or magnetically excluded by the magnetic unit in response to the magnetic poles of the magnetic unit. Thus, the slider in the horizontal rail is relatively impelled into or out of the blocking device.

Description

伸縮卡合結構 Telescopic snap structure

本創作係關於一種伸縮卡合結構,特別係指一種具有電磁組件之伸縮卡合結構。 The present invention relates to a telescopic engaging structure, in particular to a telescopic engaging structure having an electromagnetic component.

由於科技工業日漸發達,各式各樣的電子產品(特別是手持式或是可拆卸式的電子產品)普及地應用於現代人的日常生活中,而現代人在使用完電子產品後便會將此等手持式或是可拆卸式電子產品與一種卡合結構相互卡設結合。 As the technology industry is increasingly developed, a wide range of electronic products (especially hand-held or detachable electronic products) are widely used in the daily lives of modern people, and modern people will use electronic products after they have finished using them. These hand-held or detachable electronic products are combined with a snap-fit structure.

舉例而言,上述卡合結構如為一充電座時,充電座即可對手持式或是可拆卸式的電子產品進行充電。亦即,習知的充電座係將電子產品置放於充電座的基座上,並以機構式的卡勾止抵住電子產品,使電子產品卡扣於充電座上。 For example, when the above-mentioned engaging structure is a charging stand, the charging stand can charge the handheld or detachable electronic product. That is, the conventional charging stand places the electronic product on the base of the charging stand, and the mechanical card is hooked against the electronic product to buckle the electronic product on the charging stand.

然如此設計的結果,於使用習知的充電座充電時,以前述的連接方式是很容易因使用行為的疏忽或碰撞而導致電子產品與充電座兩者分離,造成電子產品的損壞;抑或是,習知的充電座於使用時,機械式的卡勾結構複雜且操作不易,更易因長久地使用如按壓等而造成充電座的磨損,甚或,進而毀損電子產品的外殼結構,破壞到電子產品的外觀。 As a result of such a design, when the conventional charging stand is used for charging, the aforementioned connection method is easy to cause the electronic product and the charging stand to be separated due to the negligence or collision of the use behavior, thereby causing damage to the electronic product; When the conventional charging stand is used, the mechanical hook structure is complicated and difficult to operate, and it is more likely to cause wear of the charging stand due to long-term use such as pressing, or even damage the outer casing structure of the electronic product and destroy the electronic product. Appearance.

有鑑於此,需要一種伸縮卡合方式之改良結構以解決習知之充電座的缺失。 In view of this, there is a need for an improved structure of the telescopic engagement to address the lack of conventional charging cradle.

本創作之主要目的在提供一種具有電磁阻件之伸縮卡合結構。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a telescopic engagement structure having an electromagnetic resistance member.

為達上述目的,於一較佳實施例中,本創作伸縮卡合結構至少包括:一電磁組件;以及一卡合裝置,磁性耦接該電磁組件,該卡合裝置包括:一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極,且磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件;及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該磁性件,並因應該磁性件之一位移而使該滑動件進行相對移動,而該滑動件之另一端鄰接該卡合裝置之外側緣;其中,當該電磁組件尚未被通電時,該磁性件磁性吸附於該電磁組件,而當該電磁組件因應一電力訊號而產生一磁極時,該磁性件與該電磁組件因磁性互斥,進而產生該位移。 In order to achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention has at least: an electromagnetic component; and a latching device magnetically coupled to the electromagnetic component, the latching device comprising: a magnetic component, The two ends are different magnetic poles, and magnetically adsorbed or magnetically repels the electromagnetic component; and a sliding member, one end of the sliding member has a permanent magnetic pole structure, and the permanent magnetic pole structure is magnetically adsorbed or magnetically mutually exclusive to the magnetic member. And the sliding member is relatively moved due to displacement of one of the magnetic members, and the other end of the sliding member is adjacent to the outer edge of the engaging device; wherein, when the electromagnetic component is not energized, the magnetic member is magnetically attracted to The electromagnetic component, and when the electromagnetic component generates a magnetic pole in response to a power signal, the magnetic component and the electromagnetic component are magnetically mutually exclusive, thereby generating the displacement.

在本創作一實施例中,該電磁組件電性連接於一控制處理單元,該電磁組件接收該控制處理單元之該電力訊號而被通電;其中,該控制處理單元係設置於該伸縮卡合結構內,抑或設置於一平台基座中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic component is electrically connected to a control processing unit, and the electromagnetic component receives the power signal of the control processing unit and is powered; wherein the control processing unit is disposed on the telescopic locking structure Inside, or set in a platform base.

在本創作一實施例中,該平台基座係為一端點銷售裝置。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the platform base is an end point sales device.

在本創作一實施例中,該磁性件之該兩端為一上下端的磁性結構體,該上端為一第一永久磁極並磁性吸附或磁 性互斥於該電磁組件,且該下端與該第一永久磁極之磁極不同的一第二永久磁極;其中,該上端的一上表面磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該上端的一上側面與該下端的一下側面因應該位移而與該滑動件的該永久磁極結構磁性吸附或磁性互斥。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the magnetic member are an upper and lower magnetic structure, and the upper end is a first permanent magnetic pole and magnetically adsorbed or magnetically a second permanent magnetic pole that is mutually exclusive with the electromagnetic component and has a lower end opposite to the magnetic pole of the first permanent magnetic pole; wherein an upper surface of the upper end is magnetically adsorbed or magnetically mutually exclusive to the electromagnetic component, and the upper end is An upper side and a lower side of the lower end are magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled from the permanent magnetic pole structure of the slider due to displacement.

在本創作一實施例中,該卡合裝置更包括一滑軌,該滑軌包括一垂直滑軌以及一水平滑軌;其中,該磁性件被設置於該垂直滑軌內並沿著該垂直滑軌之引導方向上下移動,而該滑動件被設置於該水平滑軌內並沿著該水平滑軌之引導方向左右移動。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the engaging device further includes a sliding rail, the sliding rail includes a vertical sliding rail and a horizontal sliding rail; wherein the magnetic member is disposed in the vertical sliding rail along the vertical The guide direction of the slide rail moves up and down, and the slider is disposed in the horizontal slide rail and moves left and right along the guiding direction of the horizontal slide rail.

在本創作一實施例中,該滑軌係為一孔洞、一溝槽與一通道之其中一者。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the slide rail is one of a hole, a groove and a channel.

在本創作一實施例中,當該滑動件的該永久磁極結構之磁極,與該上側面以及該下側面中之一者的磁極不同時,該永久磁極結構與該上側面以及該下側面中之該者因應磁極不同而磁性吸附,使該滑動件位於該卡合裝置內;反之,當該永久磁極結構之磁極,與該上側面以及該下側面中之另一者的磁極相同時,該永久磁極結構與該上側面以及該下側面中之該另一者因應磁極相同而磁性互斥,使該滑動件之該另一端伸出於該卡合裝置之該外側緣。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure of the sliding member is different from the magnetic pole of one of the upper side surface and the lower side surface, the permanent magnetic pole structure and the upper side surface and the lower side surface are The magnetic attraction is caused by the magnetic pole difference, so that the sliding member is located in the engaging device; otherwise, when the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure is the same as the magnetic pole of the other of the upper side surface and the lower side surface, The permanent magnetic pole structure and the other of the upper side and the lower side are magnetically repulsive with respect to the same magnetic pole, such that the other end of the sliding member protrudes from the outer edge of the engaging device.

在本創作一實施例中,該卡合裝置卡合連接一外部裝置,當該上表面磁性吸附於該電磁組件時,因應該滑動件的該永久磁極結構鄰近於該磁性件之該下端,而該下端與該永久磁極結構之磁極相同,進而產生一磁斥力,使該滑動件朝一第一移動方向伸出該卡合裝置進而伸入該外部裝置,使該卡合 裝置卡合連接該外部裝置。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the engaging device is coupled to an external device, and when the upper surface is magnetically attracted to the electromagnetic component, the permanent magnetic pole structure of the sliding member is adjacent to the lower end of the magnetic member. The lower end is identical to the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure, thereby generating a magnetic repulsive force, so that the sliding member protrudes into the engaging device in a first moving direction and extends into the external device to make the engaging The device snaps into the external device.

在本創作一實施例中,當該上表面與該電磁組件因應該電力訊號所產生之該磁極而磁性互斥時,該磁性件與該電磁組件被分離而產生該位移,該位移使該上端鄰近於該滑動件的該永久磁極結構,而該上端與該永久磁極結構之磁極不同,進而產生一磁吸力使該滑動件朝一第二移動方向收回該卡合裝置,而使該外部裝置與該卡合裝置被分離。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the upper surface and the electromagnetic component are magnetically mutually exclusive due to the magnetic pole generated by the power signal, the magnetic component is separated from the electromagnetic component to generate the displacement, and the displacement causes the upper end Adjacent to the permanent magnetic pole structure of the sliding member, the upper end is different from the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure, thereby generating a magnetic attraction force to retract the sliding device toward the second moving direction, so that the external device and the external device The snap device is separated.

在本創作一實施例中,該外部裝置係為一具有端點銷售功能之螢幕。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the external device is a screen having an endpoint sales function.

在本創作一實施例中,該電磁組件更包括一吸附片,設置於該電磁組件與該卡合裝置之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic component further includes an adsorption piece disposed between the electromagnetic component and the clamping device.

而於另一較佳實施例中,本創作伸縮卡合結構至少包括:一電磁組件;以及一卡合裝置,磁性耦接該電磁組件,該卡合裝置包括:一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極;及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構因應該磁性件之一位移而進行相對移動,而該滑動件之另一端鄰接該卡合裝置之外側緣;其中,因應該電磁組件是否被通電而使該磁性件磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該磁性件則使該滑動件伸出或收回於該卡合裝置。 In another preferred embodiment, the present invention has at least: an electromagnetic component; and a latching device magnetically coupled to the electromagnetic component, the latching device comprising: a magnetic component, the two ends of which are a different magnetic pole; and a sliding member, one end of the sliding member has a permanent magnetic pole structure, and the permanent magnetic pole structure is relatively moved due to displacement of one of the magnetic members, and the other end of the sliding member is adjacent to the outer side of the engaging device Where the magnetic member is magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled to the electromagnetic component due to whether the electromagnetic component is energized, and the magnetic member causes the slider to extend or retract to the engaging device.

抑或是於其他較佳實施例中,本創作伸縮卡合結構至少包括:一結構體;一電磁組件;一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極;以及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構因應該磁性件之一位移而進行相對移動;其中,因應該電磁組件是否被通電而使該磁性件磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該磁性件則使該滑動件伸出或收 回於該結構體。 Or in other preferred embodiments, the present invention has at least: a structure; an electromagnetic component; a magnetic member having different magnetic poles at both ends; and a slider having one end of the slider a permanent magnetic pole structure, and the permanent magnetic pole structure is relatively moved due to displacement of one of the magnetic members; wherein the magnetic member is magnetically adsorbed or magnetically mutually exclusive to the electromagnetic component due to whether the electromagnetic component is energized or not Then the slider is extended or received Back to the structure.

100‧‧‧伸縮卡合結構 100‧‧‧Flexible snap-fit structure

110‧‧‧電磁組件 110‧‧‧Electromagnetic components

120‧‧‧吸附片 120‧‧‧Adsorption tablets

130‧‧‧卡合裝置 130‧‧‧Snap device

140‧‧‧磁性件 140‧‧‧Magnetic parts

141‧‧‧上端 141‧‧‧ upper end

141a‧‧‧上側面 141a‧‧‧ upper side

141b‧‧‧上表面 141b‧‧‧ upper surface

142‧‧‧下端 142‧‧‧Bottom

142a‧‧‧下側面 142a‧‧‧ lower side

150‧‧‧滑動件 150‧‧‧Sliding parts

151,152‧‧‧左右滑動件 151,152‧‧‧ left and right sliding parts

151a,152a‧‧‧永久磁極結構 151a, 152a‧‧‧ permanent magnetic pole structure

160‧‧‧滑軌 160‧‧‧rails

161‧‧‧垂直滑軌 161‧‧‧Vertical rails

162‧‧‧水平滑軌 162‧‧‧ horizontal rails

200‧‧‧伸縮卡合結構 200‧‧‧Flexible snap-fit structure

210‧‧‧電磁組件 210‧‧‧Electromagnetic components

220‧‧‧吸附片 220‧‧‧Adsorption tablets

230‧‧‧卡合裝置 230‧‧‧ engaging device

231,232‧‧‧上下殼體 231,232‧‧‧ upper and lower housing

240‧‧‧磁性件 240‧‧‧Magnetic parts

241‧‧‧上端 241‧‧‧ upper end

241a‧‧‧上側面 241a‧‧‧ upper side

241b‧‧‧上表面 241b‧‧‧ upper surface

242‧‧‧下端 242‧‧‧Bottom

242a‧‧‧下側面 242a‧‧‧ lower side

250‧‧‧滑動件 250‧‧‧Sliding parts

251‧‧‧永久磁極結構 251‧‧‧ permanent magnetic pole structure

260‧‧‧滑軌 260‧‧‧rails

261‧‧‧垂直滑軌 261‧‧‧Vertical rails

262‧‧‧水平滑軌 262‧‧‧ horizontal rails

圖1A為本創作之伸縮卡合結構之一較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing the appearance of a preferred embodiment of the telescopic engaging structure of the present invention.

圖1B為圖1A之伸縮卡合結構於該較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 1B is a cross-sectional view of the telescopic engagement structure of FIG. 1A in the preferred embodiment.

圖1C為圖1A之伸縮卡合結構於該較佳實施例之另一剖面示意圖。 1C is another cross-sectional view of the telescopic engagement structure of FIG. 1A in the preferred embodiment.

第2A圖為本創作之伸縮卡合結構之另一較佳實施例之剖面立體圖。 2A is a cross-sectional perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the telescopic engagement structure of the present invention.

第2B圖為圖2A之伸縮卡合結構之另一視角剖面立體圖。 2B is another perspective sectional view of the telescopic engagement structure of FIG. 2A.

第2C圖為圖2A之伸縮卡合結構之部份結構的透視立體圖。 2C is a perspective perspective view of a portion of the structure of the telescopic engagement structure of FIG. 2A.

請參閱圖1A至圖1C,係為本創作之伸縮卡合結構之一較佳實施例之立體示意圖。以下詳細說明本案伸縮卡合結構的結構。 Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C , which are perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the telescopic engagement structure of the present invention. The structure of the telescopic engagement structure of the present invention will be described in detail below.

於圖1A至圖1C中,本創作之伸縮卡合結構100包括電磁組件110、吸附片120及卡合裝置130,吸附片120被設置於電磁組件110及卡合裝置130之間。而卡合裝置130更包括磁性件140、滑動件150-152及滑軌160。其中,滑軌160包括垂直滑軌161及水平滑軌162,而磁性件140被設置於垂直滑軌161 中,滑動件150-152則被設置於水平滑軌162。 In FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C , the telescopic engagement structure 100 of the present invention includes an electromagnetic component 110 , an adsorption sheet 120 , and a clamping device 130 . The adsorption sheet 120 is disposed between the electromagnetic component 110 and the clamping device 130 . The engaging device 130 further includes a magnetic member 140, sliding members 150-152 and a slide rail 160. Wherein, the slide rail 160 includes a vertical slide rail 161 and a horizontal slide rail 162, and the magnetic member 140 is disposed on the vertical slide rail 161. The sliders 150-152 are disposed on the horizontal rail 162.

再者,磁性件140係分為上下兩端141,142,且磁性件140之上下兩端141,142係為不同的磁極(N極與S極),例如:於本例中將以磁性件140之上端141為N磁極,而磁性件140之下端142為S磁極。而磁性件140之上端141包括上側面141a及上表面141b,磁性件140之下端142包括下側面142b,並如圖1B及圖1C所示。於本例中,係利用一磁性件140與二滑動件151,152來說明本創作之基本創作概念,但不以本例為限制,任何人可依據實際產品的需求而調整磁性件140與滑動件150-152的數量及結構。 Furthermore, the magnetic member 140 is divided into upper and lower ends 141, 142, and the upper and lower ends 141, 142 of the magnetic member 140 are different magnetic poles (N pole and S pole), for example, in this example, the upper end 141 of the magnetic member 140 will be used. It is an N magnetic pole, and the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140 is an S magnetic pole. The upper end 141 of the magnetic member 140 includes an upper side 141a and an upper surface 141b, and the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140 includes a lower side 142b, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C. In this example, a magnetic member 140 and two sliders 151, 152 are used to illustrate the basic creative concept of the present invention. However, without limiting the present example, any one can adjust the magnetic member 140 and the slider 150 according to the requirements of the actual product. The number and structure of -152.

請再搭配參閱圖1B及圖1C,二滑動件151,152被設置於水平滑軌162中,二滑動件151,152更包括二永久磁極結構151a,152a,其被設置於二滑動件151,152鄰近於磁性件140之一端,而二永久磁極結構151a,152a磁性吸附或磁性互斥於磁性件140;例如,於本例中,假設二永久磁極結構151a,152a係為S磁極,依此,二永久磁極結構151a,152a則磁性吸附磁性件140之上端141的N磁極,同理地,而二永久磁極結構151a,152a磁性互斥磁性件140之下端142的S磁極。另外,二滑動件151,152之另一端則鄰接於卡合裝置130之外側緣。 Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C together, the two sliding members 151, 152 are disposed in the horizontal sliding rail 162. The two sliding members 151, 152 further include two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a disposed on the two sliding members 151, 152 adjacent to the magnetic member 140. One end, and the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a magnetically adsorb or magnetically repel each other to the magnetic member 140; for example, in this example, it is assumed that the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a are S magnetic poles, whereby the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a , 152a magnetically adsorbs the N magnetic pole of the upper end 141 of the magnetic member 140, and the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a magnetically repel the S magnetic pole of the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140. In addition, the other ends of the two sliding members 151, 152 are adjacent to the outer side edges of the engaging device 130.

接著以圖1B及圖1C來說明磁性件140與二滑動件151,152兩者的作動關係。如前述的結構說明中可得知,於本例中,磁性件140之上端141為N磁極,磁性件140之下端142則為S磁極,而二滑動件151,152之二永久磁極結構151a,152a為S磁極。如圖1B所示,當電磁組件110未被通電時,磁性件140之上表面141b吸附於吸附片120,使磁性件140位於垂直滑軌161之上方,因而使磁性件140之下端142的下側面142a鄰接於 二滑動件151,152之二永久磁極結構151a,152a的S磁極,而二永久磁極結構151a,152a因應磁性件140之下端142的S磁極而磁性互斥進而使二滑動件151,152產生一位移,而位移使二滑動件151,152之另一端沿著水平滑軌162的左右方向各別伸出於卡合裝置130之外側緣。 Next, the operational relationship between the magnetic member 140 and the two sliders 151, 152 will be described with reference to Figs. 1B and 1C. As can be seen from the foregoing structural description, in this example, the upper end 141 of the magnetic member 140 is an N magnetic pole, the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140 is an S magnetic pole, and the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a of the two sliding members 151, 152 are S magnetic pole. As shown in FIG. 1B, when the electromagnetic component 110 is not energized, the upper surface 141b of the magnetic member 140 is attracted to the adsorption sheet 120 such that the magnetic member 140 is positioned above the vertical slide rail 161, thereby lowering the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140. Side 142a is adjacent to The two magnetic poles 151, 152 of the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a, and the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a magnetically repel each other in response to the S magnetic pole of the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140, thereby causing a displacement and displacement of the two sliding members 151, 152. The other ends of the two sliders 151, 152 are respectively protruded from the outer side edges of the engaging device 130 in the left-right direction of the horizontal rail 162.

反之,如圖1C所示,當電磁組件110為因應一電力訊號而產生N磁極時,磁性件140之上表面141b因兩者磁極相同而磁性互斥,使磁性件140之上表面141b遠離於吸附片120,進而使磁性件140位於垂直滑軌161之下方,因而使磁性件140之上端141的上側面141a鄰接於二滑動件151,152之二永久磁極結構151a,152a的S磁極,而磁性件140之上側面141a與二滑動件151,152之二永久磁極結構151a,152a因兩者磁極不同而磁性吸附,進而使二滑動件151,152沿著水平滑軌162的左右方向各別收回於卡合裝置130內。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the electromagnetic component 110 generates the N magnetic poles in response to a power signal, the upper surface 141b of the magnetic member 140 is magnetically repelled by the same magnetic poles, so that the upper surface 141b of the magnetic member 140 is away from the magnetic surface. The adsorption sheet 120 further causes the magnetic member 140 to be positioned below the vertical slide rail 161, so that the upper side surface 141a of the upper end 141 of the magnetic member 140 is adjacent to the S magnetic poles of the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a of the two sliding members 151, 152, and the magnetic member The upper side surface 141a of the 140 and the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a of the two sliding members 151, 152 are magnetically attracted by the magnetic poles of the two, so that the two sliding members 151, 152 are respectively retracted in the right and left direction of the horizontal sliding rail 162 to the engaging device 130. Inside.

由上述得知,二滑動件151,152之二永久磁極結構151a,152a磁性吸附或磁性互斥於磁性件140之上端141或下端142,並因應磁性件140之位移而使二滑動件151,152進行相對應的移動。 It is known from the above that the two permanent magnetic pole structures 151a, 152a of the two sliding members 151, 152 are magnetically attracted or magnetically mutually repelled at the upper end 141 or the lower end 142 of the magnetic member 140, and corresponding to the two sliding members 151, 152 corresponding to the displacement of the magnetic member 140. The movement.

現舉本實施例之伸縮卡合結構100應用於一電磁鎖的基座上為例作說明,將可更加理解前述實施例的作動關係。首先,將電子產品,例如:手機或平板電腦,置放於本創作之伸縮卡合結構100上,當電磁組件110未因應一電力訊號被通電時,二滑動件151,152伸出卡合裝置130而伸入電子產品內,固定電子產品於伸縮卡合結構100上。反之,當電磁組件110因應一電力訊號(例如:其可為因應手機或平板電腦的軟體控制解鎖所產生的電力訊號)而被通電時,二滑動件151,152即 可收回卡合裝置130內而脫離電子產品,進而解除電子產品於伸縮卡合結構100上的卡合連接。 The expansion and contraction structure 100 of the present embodiment is applied to the base of an electromagnetic lock as an example, and the actuation relationship of the foregoing embodiment can be further understood. First, an electronic product, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, is placed on the telescopic locking structure 100 of the present invention. When the electromagnetic component 110 is not energized according to a power signal, the two sliding members 151, 152 extend out of the engaging device 130. Extending into the electronic product, the electronic product is fixed on the telescopic engaging structure 100. On the other hand, when the electromagnetic component 110 is energized according to a power signal (for example, it can be a power signal generated by the software control of the mobile phone or the tablet computer), the two sliders 151, 152 The inside of the engaging device 130 can be retracted to be detached from the electronic product, thereby releasing the snap-fit connection of the electronic product on the telescopic engaging structure 100.

除上述的實施例之外,本創作之伸縮卡合結構可依據實際產品的需求而改良結構設計。請參閱圖2A至圖2C,係為本創作之伸縮卡合結構的另一較佳實施例示意圖。如圖2A至圖2C所示,於此實施例與前例不同之處係為伸縮卡合結構200之卡合裝置230包括上下殼體231,231。而滑軌260包括垂直滑軌261與水平滑軌262,且於本例中垂直滑軌261係為一溝槽結構設計,而水平滑軌262則為一孔洞結構設計,但滑軌的結構設計不以本說明書所舉的各實施例態樣為限制,於實際運用時,滑軌可為孔洞、溝槽、通道或可容置滑動件並使滑動件沿著滑軌之引導方向移動的結構亦屬本創作之基本創作概念範圍。 In addition to the above embodiments, the telescopic snap-fit structure of the present invention can improve the structural design according to the requirements of actual products. Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , which are schematic diagrams of another preferred embodiment of the telescopic snap structure of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , the embodiment of the present embodiment differs from the previous example in that the engaging device 230 of the telescopic engaging structure 200 includes upper and lower housings 231 , 231 . The slide rail 260 includes a vertical slide rail 261 and a horizontal slide rail 262. In this example, the vertical slide rail 261 is a groove structure design, and the horizontal slide rail 262 is a hole structure design, but the slide rail structure design It is not limited by the embodiments of the present specification. In actual use, the slide rail may be a hole, a groove, a passage or a structure that can accommodate the sliding member and move the sliding member along the guiding direction of the sliding rail. It is also the scope of the basic creative concept of this creation.

請再參閱2A至圖2C,於本例之伸縮卡合結構200係應用4組磁性件240與滑動件250,且伸縮卡合結構200係以一充電座為例作說明。而伸縮卡合結構200包括電磁組件210、吸附片220、卡合裝置230之上下殼體231,232、4組磁性件240、4組滑動件以及4組滑軌260之垂直滑軌261與水平滑軌262。其中,各元件之間的連接關係則與前例相同,在此就不加以贅述。 Referring to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , in the telescopic engaging structure 200 of the present embodiment, four sets of magnetic members 240 and sliding members 250 are applied, and the telescopic engaging structure 200 is described by taking a charging stand as an example. The telescopic engaging structure 200 includes an electromagnetic component 210, an adsorption sheet 220, a lower housing 231, 232 of the engaging device 230, 4 sets of magnetic members 240, 4 sets of sliding members, and vertical slide rails 261 and horizontal slide rails of the 4 sets of slide rails 260. 262. The connection relationship between the components is the same as the previous example, and will not be described here.

接著,更清楚說明本例與前例在應用及作動關係上的不同處。其中,舉本例中1組磁性件240與滑動件250來說明此例中兩者的作動關係。當電磁組件210未被通電時,位於垂直滑軌261之磁性件240的上表面241b遠離吸附片220,使磁性件240之上端241位於卡合裝置230之下殼體232並鄰接於滑動件250之永久磁極結構251,磁性件240之上端241與滑動件250之永久磁極結構251因磁極不同而磁性吸附,使滑動件250 位於卡合裝置230之下殼體232的水平滑軌262中。在此並不先行預設兩者的磁極,因兩者的磁極可依實際應用變化而變更設計,依此僅說明兩者的作動關係及應用效果。 Next, the differences between the application and the previous example in terms of application and actuation will be more clearly explained. Here, in this example, a set of magnetic members 240 and sliders 250 are used to illustrate the operational relationship between the two in this example. When the electromagnetic component 210 is not energized, the upper surface 241b of the magnetic member 240 located on the vertical sliding rail 261 is away from the adsorption sheet 220, so that the upper end 241 of the magnetic member 240 is located below the housing 232 of the engaging device 230 and adjacent to the sliding member 250. The permanent magnetic pole structure 251, the upper end 241 of the magnetic member 240 and the permanent magnetic pole structure 251 of the sliding member 250 are magnetically attracted by the magnetic pole, so that the sliding member 250 Located in the horizontal rail 262 of the housing 232 below the snap device 230. The magnetic poles of the two are not preset first, because the magnetic poles of the two can be changed according to the actual application, and only the relationship between the two and the application effect are explained.

申言之,以伸縮卡合結構200與一電子產品(例如:手機或平板電腦)相互結合為例作說明;其中,當電磁組件230因應一電力訊號(例如:充電訊號)而產生一磁極時,此刻所產生之磁極與磁性件240之上端241的上表面241b,將因磁極不同而磁性吸附,使磁性件240因吸附電磁組件210而移動於卡合裝置230之上殼體231中,進而使磁性件240之下端242的下側面242a鄰接於滑動件250之永久磁極結構251。而磁性件240之下端242與滑動件250之永久磁極結構251因磁極相同而磁性互斥,使滑動件250之另一端因磁性互斥而伸出於卡合裝置230之下殼體232中,同時地滑動件250之另一端亦伸入前述之電子產品中,進而固定電子產品與伸縮卡合結構兩者的位置。 For example, when the telescopic engagement structure 200 is combined with an electronic product (for example, a mobile phone or a tablet computer), when the electromagnetic component 230 generates a magnetic pole according to a power signal (for example, a charging signal), The magnetic pole generated at the moment and the upper surface 241b of the upper end 241 of the magnetic member 240 are magnetically attracted by the magnetic poles, so that the magnetic member 240 is moved in the upper casing 231 of the engaging device 230 by the electromagnetic component 210, and further The lower side 242a of the lower end 242 of the magnetic member 240 is brought into abutment with the permanent magnetic pole structure 251 of the slider 250. The lower end 242 of the magnetic member 240 and the permanent magnetic pole structure 251 of the sliding member 250 are magnetically repelled by the same magnetic pole, so that the other end of the sliding member 250 protrudes from the lower housing 232 of the engaging device 230 due to magnetic mutual exclusion. At the same time, the other end of the sliding member 250 also protrudes into the aforementioned electronic product, thereby fixing the position of both the electronic product and the telescopic engaging structure.

當然,以上描述實施例係舉充電座來說明本創作之伸縮卡合裝置的應用,但不以本例為限制,本案亦可應用於前述之電磁鎖或固定裝置的各領域。舉例說明,電磁組件所因應之電力訊號除了本例之充電訊號,亦可為前述之解鎖訊號或指令訊號,而使本創作之伸縮卡合裝置執行上述磁性件與滑動件兩者的作動關係。 Of course, the above described embodiments are exemplified by the charging stand to illustrate the application of the telescopic engaging device of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can also be applied to various fields of the aforementioned electromagnetic lock or fixing device. For example, the power signal corresponding to the electromagnetic component may be the unlock signal or the command signal of the present example, and the telescopic engagement device of the present invention performs the action relationship between the magnetic member and the slider.

再者,電磁組件更可電性連接於控制處理單元,例如:主機板,電磁組件接收控制處理單元之電力訊號而被通電;其中,控制處理單元係設置於本創作之伸縮卡合結構內,抑或設置於一平台基座(例如:端點銷售裝置)中。然而,於前述各實施例中,吸附片120,220係為增強電磁組件110,120的磁極強度,於實際運用可依據應用的情況而調整或增減吸附片的 配置。簡言之,本創作之伸縮卡合結構具有結構簡易、操作方便及卡合固定的功能。 Furthermore, the electromagnetic component is further electrically connected to the control processing unit, for example, a motherboard, and the electromagnetic component receives the power signal of the control processing unit and is powered; wherein the control processing unit is disposed in the telescopic locking structure of the creation. Or set in a platform base (for example: endpoint sales device). However, in the foregoing embodiments, the adsorption sheets 120, 220 are used to enhance the magnetic pole strength of the electromagnetic components 110, 120, and the actual application may adjust or increase or decrease the adsorption sheet according to the application. Configuration. In short, the telescopic snap-fit structure of the present invention has the functions of simple structure, convenient operation and snap-fit.

以上僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均包含於本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of this creation, and therefore, the scope of the patents of this creation is not limited to the scope of this creation, and the equivalent structural changes made by the use of this creation manual and the contents of the drawings are included in the scope of this creation. Bright.

100‧‧‧伸縮卡合結構 100‧‧‧Flexible snap-fit structure

110‧‧‧電磁組件 110‧‧‧Electromagnetic components

120‧‧‧吸附片 120‧‧‧Adsorption tablets

130‧‧‧卡合裝置 130‧‧‧Snap device

140‧‧‧磁性件 140‧‧‧Magnetic parts

150‧‧‧滑動件 150‧‧‧Sliding parts

160‧‧‧滑軌 160‧‧‧rails

Claims (13)

一種伸縮卡合結構,至少包括:一電磁組件;以及一卡合裝置,磁性耦接該電磁組件,該卡合裝置包括:一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極,且磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件;及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該磁性件,並因應該磁性件之一位移而使該滑動件進行相對移動,而該滑動件之另一端鄰接該卡合裝置之外側緣;其中,當該電磁組件尚未被通電時,該磁性件磁性吸附於該電磁組件,而當該電磁組件因應一電力訊號而產生一磁極時,該磁性件與該電磁組件因磁性互斥,進而產生該位移。 A telescopic engaging structure comprising at least: an electromagnetic component; and a latching device magnetically coupled to the electromagnetic component, the latching device comprising: a magnetic member having different magnetic poles at both ends thereof, and magnetically adsorbing or magnetically repelling In the electromagnetic component; and a sliding member, one end of the sliding member has a permanent magnetic pole structure, and the permanent magnetic pole structure magnetically adsorbs or magnetically repels the magnetic member, and the sliding member is caused by displacement of one of the magnetic members Performing relative movement, and the other end of the sliding member abuts the outer edge of the engaging device; wherein, when the electromagnetic component has not been energized, the magnetic member is magnetically attracted to the electromagnetic component, and when the electromagnetic component responds to a power signal When a magnetic pole is generated, the magnetic member and the electromagnetic component are mutually repelled by magnetic force, thereby generating the displacement. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中,該電磁組件電性連接於一控制處理單元,該電磁組件接收該控制處理單元之該電力訊號而被通電;其中,該控制處理單元係設置於該伸縮卡合結構內,抑或設置於一平台基座中。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic component is electrically connected to a control processing unit, and the electromagnetic component receives the power signal of the control processing unit and is powered; wherein the control processing unit is configured In the telescopic engagement structure, or in a platform base. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之結構,其中該平台基座係為一端點銷售裝置。 The structure of claim 2, wherein the platform base is an end point sales device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中,該磁性件之該兩端為一上下端的磁性結構體,該上端為一第一永久磁極並磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,且該下端與該第一 永久磁極之磁極不同的一第二永久磁極;其中,該上端的一上表面磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該上端的一上側面與該下端的一下側面因應該位移而與該滑動件的該永久磁極結構磁性吸附或磁性互斥。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the magnetic member are an upper and lower magnetic structure, the upper end is a first permanent magnetic pole and magnetically adsorbed or magnetically repels the electromagnetic component, and The lower end and the first a second permanent magnetic pole having a different magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole; wherein an upper surface of the upper end is magnetically adsorbed or magnetically mutually exclusive to the electromagnetic component, and an upper side of the upper end and a lower side of the lower end are displaced The permanent magnetic pole structure of the slider is magnetically attracted or magnetically repulsive. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之結構,其中,該卡合裝置更包括一滑軌,該滑軌包括一垂直滑軌以及一水平滑軌;其中,該磁性件被設置於該垂直滑軌內並沿著該垂直滑軌之引導方向上下移動,而該滑動件被設置於該水平滑軌內並沿著該水平滑軌之引導方向左右移動。 The structure of claim 4, wherein the engaging device further comprises a slide rail, the slide rail comprises a vertical slide rail and a horizontal slide rail; wherein the magnetic member is disposed on the vertical slide rail And moving up and down along the guiding direction of the vertical sliding rail, and the sliding member is disposed in the horizontal sliding rail and moves left and right along the guiding direction of the horizontal sliding rail. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之結構,其中,該滑軌係為一孔洞、一溝槽與一通道之其中一者。 The structure of claim 5, wherein the slide rail is one of a hole, a groove and a channel. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之結構,其中,當該滑動件的該永久磁極結構之磁極,與該上側面以及該下側面中之一者的磁極不同時,該永久磁極結構與該上側面以及該下側面中之該者因應磁極不同而磁性吸附,使該滑動件位於該卡合裝置內;反之,當該永久磁極結構之磁極,與該上側面以及該下側面中之另一者的磁極相同時,該永久磁極結構與該上側面以及該下側面中之該另一者因應磁極相同而磁性互斥,使該滑動件之該另一端伸出於該卡合裝置之該外側緣。 The structure of claim 5, wherein when the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure of the sliding member is different from the magnetic pole of one of the upper side surface and the lower side surface, the permanent magnetic pole structure and the upper surface The side surface and the lower side are magnetically attracted according to different magnetic poles, so that the sliding member is located in the engaging device; conversely, when the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure, and the other of the upper side surface and the lower side surface When the magnetic poles are the same, the permanent magnetic pole structure and the other one of the upper side and the lower side are magnetically repelled corresponding to the magnetic pole, so that the other end of the sliding member protrudes from the outer edge of the engaging device . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之結構,其中,該卡合裝置卡合連接一外部裝置,當該上表面磁性吸附於該電磁組件時,因應該滑動件的該永久磁極結構鄰近於該磁性件之該下端,而該下端與該永久磁極結構之磁極相同,進而產生一磁斥力,使該滑動件朝一第一移動方向伸出該卡合裝置 進而伸入該外部裝置,使該卡合裝置卡合連接該外部裝置。 The structure of claim 5, wherein the engaging device is coupled to an external device, and when the upper surface is magnetically attracted to the electromagnetic component, the permanent magnetic pole structure of the sliding member is adjacent to the magnetic The lower end of the member is the same as the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure, thereby generating a magnetic repulsion force, and the sliding member protrudes from the engaging device in a first moving direction Further, the external device is extended to engage the engaging device with the external device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之結構,其中,當該上表面與該電磁組件因應該電力訊號所產生之該磁極而磁性互斥時,該磁性件與該電磁組件被分離而產生該位移,該位移使該上端鄰近於該滑動件的該永久磁極結構,而該上端與該永久磁極結構之磁極不同,進而產生一磁吸力使該滑動件朝一第二移動方向收回該卡合裝置,而使該外部裝置與該卡合裝置被分離。 The structure of claim 8, wherein the magnetic member is separated from the electromagnetic component to generate the displacement when the upper surface and the electromagnetic component are magnetically repelled by the magnetic pole generated by the electrical signal. The displacement causes the upper end to be adjacent to the permanent magnetic pole structure of the slider, and the upper end is different from the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic pole structure, thereby generating a magnetic attraction force to retract the sliding device toward the second moving direction, and The external device is separated from the engagement device. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之結構,其中,該外部裝置係為一具有端點銷售功能之螢幕。 The structure of claim 9, wherein the external device is a screen having an end point selling function. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中,該電磁組件更包括一吸附片,設置於該電磁組件與該卡合裝置之間。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic component further comprises an adsorption piece disposed between the electromagnetic component and the engagement device. 一種伸縮卡合結構,至少包括:一電磁組件;以及一卡合裝置,磁性耦接該電磁組件,該卡合裝置包括:一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極;及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構因應該磁性件之一位移而進行相對移動,而該滑動件之另一端鄰接該卡合裝置之外側緣;其中,因應該電磁組件是否被通電而使該磁性件磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該磁性件則使該滑動件伸出或收回於該卡合裝置。 A telescopic engaging structure comprising at least: an electromagnetic component; and a latching device magnetically coupling the electromagnetic component, the latching device comprising: a magnetic member having different magnetic poles at two ends thereof; and a sliding member for sliding One end of the piece has a permanent magnetic pole structure, and the permanent magnetic pole structure is relatively moved due to displacement of one of the magnetic members, and the other end of the sliding member abuts the outer edge of the engaging device; wherein, whether the electromagnetic component is The magnetic member is magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled to the electromagnetic component, and the magnetic member causes the slider to extend or retract to the engaging device. 一種伸縮卡合結構,至少包括: 一結構體;一電磁組件;一磁性件,其兩端為不同磁極;以及一滑動件,該滑動件之一端具有一永久磁極結構,且該永久磁極結構因應該磁性件之一位移而進行相對移動;其中,因應該電磁組件是否被通電而使該磁性件磁性吸附或磁性互斥於該電磁組件,而該磁性件則使該滑動件伸出或收回於該結構體。 A telescopic engaging structure comprising at least: a structure; an electromagnetic component; a magnetic member having different magnetic poles at both ends; and a sliding member having a permanent magnetic pole structure at one end thereof, and the permanent magnetic pole structure is oppositely opposed to displacement of one of the magnetic members Moving; wherein the magnetic member is magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled to the electromagnetic component due to whether the electromagnetic component is energized, and the magnetic member causes the sliding member to extend or retract to the structural body.
TW105204618U 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Telescopic blocking structure TWM528549U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112865343A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-28 宁波微鹅电子科技有限公司 Wireless power transmission device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112865343A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-28 宁波微鹅电子科技有限公司 Wireless power transmission device

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