TWM523957U - Thermal switch - Google Patents

Description

溫度開關Temperature Switches

本新型是關於一種開關，特別是指一種藉由感應的溫度來切斷電器產品之電源的溫度開關。The present invention relates to a switch, and more particularly to a temperature switch that cuts off the power of an electrical appliance by an induced temperature.

參閱圖1、2，是申請人前所申請之證書號數M498374號新型專利(美國申請案號第14/703,232號發明專利)，該新型專利公開一種具有保險功能的溫度開關1，其可和一個發熱元件11抵靠，並與兩條電線12電連接，該溫度開關1包含一個具有一容室130的基座13、一個安裝在該基座13上的導電機構14，以及一個安裝在該基座13上並與該發熱元件11抵靠的溫控機構16。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, there is a new type of patent application No. M498374 (U.S. Application No. 14/703,232, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference). The heating element 11 abuts and is electrically connected to two electric wires 12. The temperature switch 1 includes a base 13 having a chamber 130, a conductive mechanism 14 mounted on the base 13, and a base mounted on the base A temperature control mechanism 16 on the seat 13 and abutting the heating element 11.

該導電機構14包括一個第一接腳141、一支將該第一接腳141結合在該基座13上的第一連桿142、一片安裝在該基座13之該容室130內的第一導電片143、一個位於該容室130內的第二導電片145、一個位於該基座13底部的第二接腳146、一個電連接該第二導電片145及該第二接腳146的第二連桿147，以及一個安裝在該基座13之一容裝孔131內並電連接該第一導電片143及該第一連桿142的保險單元148，該保險單元148具有一個S狀的導電彈撐座149，以及兩支軸向對應地夾設在該導電彈撐座149內的溫控變形桿140。該溫控機構16與該發熱元件11抵觸，並可在該發熱元件11之加熱溫度超過設定值時，帶動該第二導電片145與該第一導電片143分離斷電，由於利用該溫控機構16執行斷電並非本新型改良重點，不再贅述。The conductive mechanism 14 includes a first pin 141, a first link 142 for coupling the first pin 141 to the base 13, and a first piece mounted in the cavity 130 of the base 13. A conductive sheet 143, a second conductive sheet 145 located in the chamber 130, a second pin 146 at the bottom of the base 13, and a second conductive strip 145 and the second pin 146 are electrically connected. a second link 147, and a fuse unit 148 mounted in a receiving hole 131 of the base 13 and electrically connecting the first conductive piece 143 and the first link 142, the safety unit 148 has an S shape The conductive elastic support 149 has two temperature-controlled deformation rods 140 axially correspondingly disposed in the conductive elastic support 149. The temperature control mechanism 16 is in contact with the heating element 11, and when the heating temperature of the heating element 11 exceeds a set value, the second conductive piece 145 is separated from the first conductive piece 143, and the temperature is controlled. The power outage of the organization 16 is not the focus of this new improvement, and will not be described again.

當該發熱元件11產生的溫度高於設定值時，該溫控機構16會帶動該第二導電片145與該第一導電片143分離斷電，如果該溫控機構16無法執行正常的斷電操作，或者該第二導電片145與該第一導電片143之間發生不正常黏合現象時，電流會持續通過該等電線12，並造成周圍環境溫度升高。當其中一支溫控變形桿140受到環境溫度影響而熔彎變形時，該導電彈撐座149會藉本身的彈力復位，並且和該第一導電片143分開，此時該導電機構14將轉換到圖2所示的一個保險斷電位置。When the temperature generated by the heating element 11 is higher than the set value, the temperature control mechanism 16 drives the second conductive piece 145 to be separated from the first conductive piece 143, and if the temperature control mechanism 16 cannot perform normal power failure. When the operation or the abnormal contact between the second conductive sheet 145 and the first conductive sheet 143 occurs, current will continue to pass through the wires 12 and cause the ambient temperature to rise. When one of the temperature-controlled deformation rods 140 is deformed by the influence of the ambient temperature, the conductive elastic support 149 is reset by its own elastic force and is separated from the first conductive sheet 143, at which time the conductive mechanism 14 will be converted. Go to an insured power-off position as shown in Figure 2.

前述新型專利雖然可以讓該溫度開關1具有保險功能，但用來執行保險斷電功能之該保險單元148是位在電流通過的路徑上，因此，在一般正常使用狀態下，該等溫控變形桿140可能會因為電流通過，而產生過熱、熔彎變形，嚴重時也會造成該溫控開關1在非異常狀態不正常斷電。此外， S形的該導電彈撐座149在製造時比較麻煩，該導電彈撐座149與該等溫控變形桿140在組裝時也不方便，元件在組裝後也容易晃動、不穩。Although the aforementioned novel patent can make the temperature switch 1 have an insurance function, the safety unit 148 for performing the safety power-off function is located on the path through which the current passes, and therefore, in the normal normal use state, the temperature control deformation The rod 140 may generate overheating and melt deformation due to the passage of current, and in severe cases, the temperature control switch 1 may not be normally powered off in a non-abnormal state. In addition, the S-shaped conductive elastic support 149 is cumbersome to manufacture, and the conductive elastic support 149 and the temperature-controlled deformation rod 140 are inconvenient in assembly, and the components are easily shaken and unstable after assembly.

本新型之目的是在提供一種可以提高斷電正確性，並增加組裝時之方便性及穩固性的溫度開關。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temperature switch that can improve the correctness of power failure and increase the convenience and stability of assembly.

本新型的溫度開關和兩條電線電連接，並包括一個具有一個容裝孔的基座，以及安裝在該基座上的一個導電機構、一個溫控機構，該導電機構包括一個與其中一條電線電連接的第一導電模組、一個與另一條電線電連接的第二導電模組、一個連接模組，以及一個安裝在該基座之該容裝孔內的保險單元，該保險單元具有兩支軸向抵接並頂推該第二導電模組與該連接模組抵接的溫控變形桿，而該溫控機構可控制該第一導電模組及該連接模組之抵接及分離；當該等溫控變形桿的至少一個受到溫度影響變形時，該第二導電模組將與該連接模組分離，此時該導電機構將由一個正常通電位置轉換到一個保險斷電位置。The temperature switch of the present invention is electrically connected to two wires, and includes a base having a receiving hole, and a conductive mechanism mounted on the base, and a temperature control mechanism including a wire and one of the wires An electrically connected first conductive module, a second conductive module electrically connected to the other wire, a connection module, and a fuse unit mounted in the receiving hole of the base, the insurance unit having two The temperature control deformation rod that abuts and pushes the second conductive module and the connection module axially, and the temperature control mechanism can control the abutment and separation of the first conductive module and the connection module When at least one of the temperature-controlled deformation rods is deformed by temperature, the second conductive module is separated from the connection module, and the conductive mechanism is switched from a normal power-on position to an insurance power-off position.

本新型有益的效果在於：前述構造的改變，可以避免電流通過該保險單元影響保險功能，並確保該溫度開關斷電時的正確性，同時亦可提高元件組裝時的方便性及穩固性。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the change of the foregoing structure can prevent the current from passing through the fuse unit to affect the safety function, and ensure the correctness of the temperature switch when the power is turned off, and also improve the convenience and stability of the component assembly.

在本新型被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖3、4、5，本新型溫度開關之一實施例與兩條電線21、22電連接，並可感測一個發熱元件23的發熱溫度，即當感測的溫度到達設定值時，該溫度開關會執行斷電，該溫度開關包含一個基座3、一個安裝在該基座3上並與該等電線21、22電連接的導電機構4，以及一個安裝在該基座3上並可執行斷電的溫控機構5。Referring to Figures 3, 4 and 5, an embodiment of the novel temperature switch is electrically connected to the two wires 21, 22 and can sense the heating temperature of a heating element 23, that is, when the sensed temperature reaches a set value, The temperature switch performs a power-off, and the temperature switch includes a base 3, a conductive mechanism 4 mounted on the base 3 and electrically connected to the wires 21, 22, and one mounted on the base 3 and A temperature control mechanism that performs a power failure.

該基座3包括一個陶瓷材料製造的本體31，以及一個安裝在該本體31上並共同界定出一個容室30的蓋體32。該本體31具有一個位在該容室30底部的底壁部311、一個圍繞該容室30的環壁部312、一個由該底壁部311往該容室30內突出的突台部313，以及一個由該突台部313往該底壁部311延伸的容裝孔314。該環壁部312具有一個位於上方的突環315。The base 3 includes a body 31 made of a ceramic material, and a cover 32 mounted on the body 31 and collectively defining a chamber 30. The body 31 has a bottom wall portion 311 located at the bottom of the chamber 30, a ring wall portion 312 surrounding the chamber 30, and a boss portion 313 protruding from the bottom wall portion 311 into the chamber 30. And a receiving hole 314 extending from the boss portion 313 to the bottom wall portion 311. The ring wall portion 312 has a protruding ring 315 located above.

參閱圖3、5、6，該蓋體32具有一個環形並架靠在該突環315上方的架設部321、一個由該架設部321往該容室30內伸入的定位部322、一個由該定位部322往下突出的突塊部323，以及一個貫穿該定位部322及該突塊部323的插卡槽324，該定位部322具有一個位於中央的限位穿孔325，而該突塊部323具有一個由下往上凹設的定位槽326。Referring to Figures 3, 5 and 6, the cover 32 has a locating portion 321 which is annularly disposed and abuts against the protruding ring 315, and a positioning portion 322 extending from the mounting portion 321 into the housing 30. a protruding portion 323 protruding downwardly from the positioning portion 322, and a card insertion slot 324 extending through the positioning portion 322 and the protruding portion 323, the positioning portion 322 having a centrally located limiting through hole 325, and the protruding portion The portion 323 has a positioning groove 326 recessed from the bottom to the top.

該導電機構4包括一個第一導電模組41、一個第二導電模組42、一個連接模組43，以及一個安裝在該本體31之該容裝孔314內的保險單元44。該第一導電模組41具有一個與該電線21電連接並位於該本體31下方的第一接腳411、一個位於該容室30內的第一導電片412，以及一支穿過該本體31之底壁部311並電連接該第一接腳411及該第一導電片412的第一連桿413，該第一導電片412具有一個往該蓋體32之突塊部323下方傾斜的彈性接點部414，該彈性接點部414具有一個位在該蓋體32之限位穿孔325正下方的受推點415，以及一個位於該突塊部323之定位槽326下方的第一接點416。The conductive mechanism 4 includes a first conductive module 41, a second conductive module 42, a connection module 43, and a fuse unit 44 mounted in the receiving hole 314 of the body 31. The first conductive module 41 has a first pin 411 electrically connected to the wire 21 and below the body 31, a first conductive piece 412 located in the cavity 30, and a first through the body 31. The bottom wall portion 311 is electrically connected to the first pin 411 and the first connecting rod 413 of the first conductive piece 412. The first conductive piece 412 has a elasticity inclined downwards from the protruding portion 323 of the cover body 32. The contact portion 414 has a push point 415 located directly below the limit through hole 325 of the cover 32, and a first contact located below the positioning groove 326 of the protrusion portion 323. 416.

該第二導電模組42具有一個位於該本體31下方並與該電線22電連接的第二接腳421、一個位於該容室30內的第二導電片422，以及一支穿過該本體31之底壁部311及突台部313並電連接該第二接腳421及該第二導電片422的第二連桿423，該第二導電片422具有一個位在該本體31之容裝孔314上方的第二接點424。The second conductive module 42 has a second pin 421 under the body 31 and electrically connected to the wire 22, a second conductive piece 422 located in the cavity 30, and a through hole 31. The bottom wall portion 311 and the protruding portion 313 are electrically connected to the second pin 421 and the second connecting rod 423 of the second conductive piece 422. The second conductive piece 422 has a receiving hole in the body 31. A second contact 424 above 314.

本實施例該連接模組43具有一個連接導電片431，以及一支插設在該蓋體32之定位槽326內並將該連接導電片431結合在該蓋體32下方的連接導桿432，該連接導電片431具有一個位在該第二導電片422之第二接點424上方的接點部433，以及一個由該接點部433往上***該蓋體32之插卡槽324內的插卡部434。而該保險單元44安裝在該本體31之容裝孔314，並包括兩支可因為熱源熔化的溫控變形桿441，以及一個由不導熱材料製成的阻隔件442，該等溫控變形桿441及該阻隔件442是軸向抵接，且該阻隔件442鄰近該第二導電片422的第二接點424，並且將該第二接點424頂向該連接導電片431的接點部433使兩者抵接，該阻隔件442亦可防止通過該第二導電片422之電流及溫度傳導到該等溫控變形桿441。In this embodiment, the connection module 43 has a connecting conductive strip 431, and a connecting guide 432 inserted into the positioning groove 326 of the cover 32 and the connecting conductive strip 431 is coupled under the cover 32. The connecting conductive strip 431 has a contact portion 433 located above the second contact 424 of the second conductive strip 422, and a card slot 324 inserted upwardly from the contact portion 433 into the cover 32. The card portion 434. The safety unit 44 is mounted on the receiving hole 314 of the body 31, and includes two temperature-controlled deformation rods 441 which can be melted by a heat source, and a blocking member 442 made of a non-heat-conducting material. The 441 and the blocking member 442 are axially abutted, and the blocking member 442 is adjacent to the second contact 424 of the second conductive piece 422, and the second contact 424 is opposite to the contact portion of the connecting conductive piece 431. 433 abuts the two, and the blocking member 442 can also prevent current and temperature passing through the second conductive sheet 422 from being transmitted to the temperature-controlled deformation rod 441.

該溫控機構5包括一個導熱材料製成並結合在該本體31之突環315上的感溫蓋51、一支可升降地插裝在該蓋體32之限位穿孔325內且由不導熱材料製成的連動控桿52，以及一個可受熱變形並安裝在該感溫蓋51及該蓋體32間的感溫控片53。The temperature control mechanism 5 includes a temperature-sensitive cover 51 made of a heat-conducting material and coupled to the collar 315 of the body 31. The temperature-sensitive cover 51 is vertically inserted into the limiting hole 325 of the cover 32 and is not thermally conductive. A linkage lever 52 made of a material, and a temperature sensing sheet 53 which is heat-deformable and mounted between the temperature sensing cover 51 and the cover body 32.

參閱圖5、7、8，本實施例該溫度開關位在一個正常通電位置時，該感溫控片53的中央往上浮拱，而該連動控桿52是穿過該蓋體32之限位穿孔325，並抵接在該感溫控片53及該第一導電片412之受推點415之間，此時，該第一導電片412之第一接點416與該連接模組43的連接導桿432抵接，受到該保險單元44之頂推，該第二導電片422之第二接點424和該連接模組43之連接導電片431抵接，因此，由該電線21進入的電流，可以通過該第一導電模組41、該連接模組43及該第二導電模組42，最後由該電線22流出，當然前述電流的流動方向也可以相反。Referring to FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, in the embodiment, when the temperature switch is in a normal energization position, the center of the temperature control sheet 53 is upwardly floated, and the linkage lever 52 is a limit passing through the cover 32. The first contact 416 of the first conductive piece 412 and the connection module 43 of the first conductive piece 412 are abutted between the temperature sensing piece 53 and the receiving point 415 of the first conductive piece 412. The connecting rod 432 abuts and is pushed by the securing unit 44. The second contact 424 of the second conductive piece 422 abuts the connecting conductive piece 431 of the connecting module 43 and is thus inaccessed by the electric wire 21. The current can pass through the first conductive module 41, the connection module 43 and the second conductive module 42 and finally flows out of the electric wire 22. Of course, the flow direction of the current can be reversed.

當該發熱元件23產生的高溫作用在該溫控機構5，且該溫控機構5之感溫控片53感測的溫度到達設定值時，該感溫控片53將由原來的中央浮拱轉變成中央下凹，以頂推該連動控桿52下移，由於該連動控桿52的底部抵靠在該第一導電片412之該受推點415上，因此，前述動作將帶動該第一導電片412之彈性接點部414下移，使該第一導電模組41及該連接模組43分離，此時電流無法通過該第一導電片412及該連接模組43之間，而該導電機構4也因此轉換到一個正常斷電位置。When the high temperature generated by the heating element 23 acts on the temperature control mechanism 5, and the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing sheet 53 of the temperature control mechanism 5 reaches the set value, the temperature control sheet 53 will be transformed from the original central floating arch. The center is recessed, and the linkage lever 52 is pushed down. Since the bottom of the linkage lever 52 abuts against the pushed point 415 of the first conductive piece 412, the foregoing action will drive the first The elastic contact portion 414 of the conductive sheet 412 is moved downward to separate the first conductive module 41 and the connecting module 43. At this time, current cannot pass between the first conductive sheet 412 and the connecting module 43. The conductive mechanism 4 is thus also switched to a normal power-off position.

參閱圖5、8、9，當本實施例該溫度開關在使用過程中，該發熱元件23產生的溫度已高於設定值，但該溫控機構5之感溫控片53因故障無法變形，或者該第一導電片412之第一接點416與該連接模組43不正常黏合時，電流會持續通過該導電機構4，此現象會造成該容室30內部的環境溫度升高。當環境溫度升高並造成其中一支溫控變形桿441熔彎或者變形時，該保險單元44的整體高度將會縮小，此時，原本被該保險單元44頂推而和該連接模組43的連接導電片431抵接之該第二導電片422的第二接點424就會下降，並使得電流無法通過該連接模組43及該第二導電模組42之間，此時該導電機構4將會由該正常通電位置轉換到一個保險斷電位置。5, 8, and 9, when the temperature switch of the embodiment is in use, the temperature generated by the heating element 23 is higher than the set value, but the temperature sensing sheet 53 of the temperature control mechanism 5 cannot be deformed due to a failure. Or when the first contact 416 of the first conductive piece 412 is not properly bonded to the connection module 43, current will continue to pass through the conductive mechanism 4, which may cause an increase in the ambient temperature inside the chamber 30. When the ambient temperature rises and one of the temperature-controlled deformation rods 441 is bent or deformed, the overall height of the fuse unit 44 will be reduced. At this time, the fuse unit 44 is pushed up by the fuse unit 44 and the connection module 43. The second contact 424 of the second conductive strip 422 that is connected to the connecting conductive strip 431 is lowered, and the current cannot pass between the connecting module 43 and the second conductive module 42. At this time, the conductive mechanism 4 will be switched from this normal power-on position to an insured power-off position.

由以上說明可知，本新型與圖1、2之溫度開關比較，除了可以利用該等溫控變形桿441的結構，達到溫度過高時確保斷電的目的外，藉由元件安裝位置的改變，亦可避免電流直接通過該等溫控變形桿441，以確保該保險單元44的保險功能品質。除此之外，本新型該項結構的改變，也可以提高元件組裝的穩固性及方便性，即執行通電及斷電之該第一導電片412、該第二導電片422及該連接導電片431，分別藉該第一連桿413、該第二連桿423及該連接導桿432穩固的安裝在該本體31或該蓋體32上，安裝的過程都採用鉚接，故元件在組裝時不僅方便也很穩固、不晃動。As can be seen from the above description, in comparison with the temperature switch of FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention can utilize the structure of the temperature-controlled deformation rod 441 to ensure the power-off when the temperature is too high, and the position of the component is changed. It is also possible to prevent the current from passing directly through the temperature-controlled deformation rod 441 to ensure the safety function quality of the fuse unit 44. In addition, the modification of the structure of the present invention can also improve the stability and convenience of component assembly, that is, the first conductive sheet 412, the second conductive sheet 422, and the connecting conductive sheet that perform energization and de-energization. 431, the first link 413, the second link 423 and the connecting guide 432 are firmly mounted on the body 31 or the cover 32, and the mounting process is riveted, so that the components are assembled not only Convenient and very stable, not shaking.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

21‧‧‧電線
22‧‧‧電線
23‧‧‧發熱元件
3‧‧‧基座
30‧‧‧容室
31‧‧‧本體
311·‧‧‧底壁部
312‧‧‧環壁部
313‧‧‧突台部
314‧‧‧容裝孔
315‧‧‧突環
32‧‧‧蓋體
321‧‧‧架設部
322‧‧‧定位部
323‧‧‧突塊部
324‧‧‧插卡槽
325‧‧‧限位穿孔
326‧‧‧定位槽
4‧‧‧導電機構
41‧‧‧第一導電模組
411·‧‧‧第一接腳
412‧‧‧第一導電片
413‧‧‧第一連桿
414‧‧‧彈性接點部
415‧‧‧受推點
416‧‧‧第一接點
42‧‧‧第二導電模組
421‧‧‧第二接腳
422‧‧‧第二導電片
423‧‧‧第二連桿
424‧‧‧第二接點
43‧‧‧連接模組
431‧‧‧連接導電片
432‧‧‧連接導桿
433‧‧‧接點部
434‧‧‧插卡部
44‧‧‧保險單元
441‧‧‧溫控變形桿
442‧‧‧阻隔件
5‧‧‧溫控機構
51‧‧‧感溫蓋
52‧‧‧連動控桿
53‧‧‧感溫控片21‧‧‧Wire
22‧‧‧Wire
23‧‧‧heating components
3‧‧‧Base
30‧‧ ‧ room
31‧‧‧Ontology
311·‧‧‧ bottom wall
312‧‧‧ Ring Wall
313‧‧‧Pan Department
314‧‧‧容容孔
315‧‧‧Attack
32‧‧‧ Cover
321‧‧‧ erection department
322‧‧‧ Positioning Department
323‧‧‧Bumps
324‧‧‧ card slot
325‧‧‧ Limit perforation
326‧‧‧ positioning slot
4‧‧‧Electrical mechanism
41‧‧‧First Conductive Module
411·‧‧‧first pin
412‧‧‧First conductive sheet
413‧‧‧first link
414‧‧‧Flexible joints
415‧‧‧Accepted
416‧‧‧ first joint
42‧‧‧Second conductive module
421‧‧‧second pin
422‧‧‧Second conductive sheet
423‧‧‧Second link
424‧‧‧second junction
43‧‧‧Connecting module
431‧‧‧Connecting conductive sheets
432‧‧‧Connecting guides
433‧‧‧Contact Department
434‧‧‧Card Department
44‧‧‧ Insurance unit
441‧‧‧temperature controlled deformation rod
442‧‧‧Resistance
5‧‧‧temperature control agency
51‧‧‧The temperature cover
52‧‧‧ linkage lever
53‧‧‧ Sense temperature control film

本新型之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中： 圖1是證書號數第M498374號新型專利的一個立體分解圖； 圖2是圖1之新型專利的一個剖視示意圖； 圖3是本新型溫度開關之一實施例的一個立體分解圖； 圖4是該實施例的一個俯視圖； 圖5是沿圖4中5-5線所取的一個剖視圖； 圖6是該實施例的一個不完整的立體分解圖，主要說明該溫度開關的一個導電機構及一個蓋體； 圖7是沿圖4中7-7線所取的一個剖視圖，圖中該導電機構位在一個正常導電位置； 圖8是該實施例的一個不完整的仰視立體圖，亦說明該導電機構；及 圖9是一個類似圖7的剖視圖，圖中該導電機構位在一個保險斷電位置。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the new patent number No. M498374; Figure 2 is a novel patent of Figure 1. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the present temperature switch; Figure 4 is a plan view of the embodiment; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 4; 6 is an incomplete perspective exploded view of the embodiment, mainly illustrating a conductive mechanism of the temperature switch and a cover; FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 4, the conductive mechanism Figure 8 is an incomplete bottom perspective view of the embodiment, also illustrating the conductive mechanism; and Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 7, in which the conductive mechanism is in a safe power-off position. .

21‧‧‧電線 21‧‧‧Wire

22‧‧‧電線 22‧‧‧Wire

3‧‧‧基座 3‧‧‧Base

30‧‧‧容室 30‧‧ ‧ room

31‧‧‧本體 31‧‧‧Ontology

311‧‧‧底壁部 311‧‧‧ bottom wall

312‧‧‧環壁部 312‧‧‧ Ring Wall

313‧‧‧突台部 313‧‧‧Pan Department

413‧‧‧第一連桿 413‧‧‧first link

42‧‧‧第二導電模組 42‧‧‧Second conductive module

421‧‧‧第二接腳 421‧‧‧second pin

422‧‧‧第二導電片 422‧‧‧Second conductive sheet

423‧‧‧第二連桿 423‧‧‧Second link

43‧‧‧連接模組 43‧‧‧Connecting module

431‧‧‧連接導電片 431‧‧‧Connecting conductive sheets

432‧‧‧連接導桿 432‧‧‧Connecting guides

314‧‧‧容裝孔 314‧‧‧容容孔

315‧‧‧突環 315‧‧‧Attack

32‧‧‧蓋體 32‧‧‧ Cover

324‧‧‧插卡槽 324‧‧‧ card slot

4‧‧‧導電機構 4‧‧‧Electrical mechanism

41‧‧‧第一導電模組 41‧‧‧First Conductive Module

411‧‧‧第一接腳 411‧‧‧First pin

412‧‧‧第一導電片 412‧‧‧First conductive sheet

44‧‧‧保險單元 44‧‧‧ Insurance unit

441‧‧‧溫控變形桿 441‧‧‧temperature controlled deformation rod

442‧‧‧阻隔件 442‧‧‧Resistance

5‧‧‧溫控機構 5‧‧‧temperature control agency

51‧‧‧感溫蓋 51‧‧‧The temperature cover

52‧‧‧連動控桿 52‧‧‧ linkage lever

53‧‧‧感溫控片 53‧‧‧ Sense temperature control film

Claims (6)

一種溫度開關，與兩條電線電連接，包含： 一個基座，具有一個容裝孔； 一個導電機構，安裝在該基座上，並包括一個第一導電模組、一個第二導電模組、一個可與該第一導電模組及該第二導電模組電連接的連接模組，以及一個安裝在該基座之該容裝孔內的保險單元，該保險單元具有兩支軸向抵接並頂推該第二導電模組與該連接模組抵接的溫控變形桿；及 一個溫控機構，安裝在該基座上，並可控制該導電機構在一正常通電位置及一個正常斷電位置間轉換； 當該等溫控變形桿的至少一個受到溫度影響變形時，該第二導電模組與該連接模組將分開，而導電機構將由該正常通電位置轉換到一個保險斷電位置。A temperature switch electrically connected to two wires, comprising: a base having a receiving hole; a conductive mechanism mounted on the base and including a first conductive module and a second conductive module; a connection module electrically connectable to the first conductive module and the second conductive module, and a fuse unit mounted in the receiving hole of the base, the fuse unit having two axial abutments And pushing the temperature-controlled deformation rod of the second conductive module and the connection module; and a temperature control mechanism mounted on the base, and controlling the conductive mechanism in a normal power-on position and a normal break Inter-positional switching; when at least one of the temperature-controlled deformation rods is deformed by temperature, the second conductive module and the connecting module are separated, and the conductive mechanism is switched from the normal energized position to an insured power-off position . 如請求項1所述的溫度開關，其中，該保險單元還具有一個介於其中一個溫控變形桿與該第二導電模組之間的阻隔件，該阻隔件由不導熱材料製成。The temperature switch of claim 1, wherein the fuse unit further has a barrier between the temperature-controlled deformation rod and the second conductive module, the barrier member being made of a non-thermally conductive material. 如請求項2所述的溫度開關，其中，該基座包括一個本體，以及一個與該本體共同界定出一個容室的蓋體，而該連接模組安裝在該容室內，並具有一個連接導電片，以及一個將該連接導電片安裝在該蓋體上的連接導桿，該連接導桿可和該第一導電模組抵接及分開，而該連接導電片可和該第二導電模組抵接及分開。The temperature switch of claim 2, wherein the base comprises a body, and a cover body defining a chamber together with the body, and the connection module is installed in the chamber and has a connection conductive And a connecting guide rod for mounting the connecting conductive strip on the cover body, the connecting guiding rod can abut and separate from the first conductive module, and the connecting conductive strip can be connected to the second conductive module Abut and separate. 如請求項3所述的溫度開關，其中，該蓋體具有一個插卡槽，而該連接導電片具有一個插設在該插卡槽內的插卡部。The temperature switch of claim 3, wherein the cover has a card slot, and the connecting conductive strip has a card portion inserted in the card slot. 如請求項3所述的溫度開關，其中，該第一導電模組具有一個與其中一條電線電連接的第一接腳、一個位於該容室內的第一導電片，以及一個將該第一接腳及該第一導電片結合在該本體上的第一連桿，該第一導電片具有一個可和該連接模組之連接導桿抵接的彈性接點部，而該第二導電模組具有一個和另一條電線電連接的第二接腳、一個位於該容室內並與該連接導電片抵接的第二導電片，以及一個將該第二接腳及該第二導電片結合在該本體上的第二連桿。The temperature switch of claim 3, wherein the first conductive module has a first pin electrically connected to one of the wires, a first conductive piece located in the housing, and a first connection a first connecting rod coupled to the first conductive sheet on the body, the first conductive sheet has a resilient contact portion abutting the connecting rod of the connecting module, and the second conductive module Having a second pin electrically connected to the other wire, a second conductive piece located in the cavity and abutting the connection conductive piece, and a second pin and the second conductive piece being bonded thereto a second link on the body. 如請求項5所述的溫度開關，其中，該溫控機構包括一個安裝在該本體上的感溫蓋、一個介於該感溫蓋及該蓋體之間的感溫控片，以及一支穿過該蓋體並頂撐在該感溫控片及該第一導電片之彈性接點部之間的連動控桿。The temperature switch of claim 5, wherein the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensing cover mounted on the body, a temperature sensing piece interposed between the temperature sensing cover and the cover body, and a temperature control piece Passing through the cover body and supporting the interlocking lever between the temperature sensing sheet and the elastic contact portion of the first conductive sheet.