TWM509121U

TWM509121U - Improved leather structure

Info

Publication number: TWM509121U
Application number: TW104207921U
Authority: TW
Inventors: Zhi-Long Hong
Original assignee: Zhi-Long Hong
Priority date: 2015-05-21
Filing date: 2015-05-21
Publication date: 2015-09-21

Description

皮革改良結構Leather improved structure

本創作係有關於一種皮革改良結構，尤指其一可達到皮革表面具耐磨性強、不易刮損、無摺痕及整體應用上可達到高回復性、高曲折度、彈性佳與具吸震效果之砂紙橡膠皮革。This creation department is about a leather-improved structure, especially one that can achieve leather surface with strong wear resistance, not easy to scratch, no crease and high recovery, high tortuosity, good elasticity and shock absorption for overall application. Effect of sandpaper rubber leather.

按，一般人造皮革之表面層常會因經常性的擠壓或磨擦下使上層結構發生粗糙摺痕或刮傷之情形，致使人造皮革製品使用壽命之減短，為解決上述人造皮革易發生表層摺痕、刮損、磨擦性低之問題，其通常會以增加皮革上層結構硬度來減輕折痕程度，但仍無法達到有效防刮傷，除相對降低人造皮革之柔軟度，致使皮革整體曲折度低、彈性低、回復性低且無吸震效果外，更造成皮革製品之應用範圍受局限，實有待改良之必要。According to the general artificial leather, the surface layer of the artificial leather often causes rough creases or scratches on the upper structure due to frequent extrusion or friction, resulting in shortening the service life of the artificial leather product, and the surface layer folding of the artificial leather is easy to occur. The problem of low marks, scratches and low friction is usually to increase the hardness of the upper layer structure of the leather to reduce the degree of creases, but still can not achieve effective scratch resistance, in addition to relatively reducing the softness of the artificial leather, resulting in low overall tortuosity of the leather It has low elasticity, low recovery and no shock absorption effect. It also limits the application range of leather products and needs to be improved.

有鑑於上述習知之缺失所在，本創作人乃遂竭其心智悉心研究及設計，並秉持鍥而不捨之創作精神，經多方探討及試作與充分完善之構思及改良下，乃推出本創作。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the above-mentioned practices, the author has exhausted his mind to study and design carefully, and has been adhering to the creative spirit of perseverance. After many discussions and trials and full improvement of the concept and improvement, the author has launched this creation.

本創作之主要目的，乃在提供一種皮革改良結構，其利用一呈適厚薄度之基材表面佈著砂面表層及其底面以熱熔膠膜層被覆結合，使一體成型一表面具耐磨性強、不易刮損、無摺痕及保有高回復性、高曲折度、彈性佳與具吸震之皮革，令皮革製設成如鞋面、皮包及皮夾等皮革相關製品或應用在壁紙、保護貼、玻璃/木板/水泥面貼等裝飾材上，均可達到使用性佳及有效防止皮革表面磨損刮傷之情形與達到應用範圍更廣範之目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a leather-improved structure which utilizes a surface of a substrate having a moderate thickness and a surface layer of a sand surface and a bottom surface thereof to be coated with a hot-melt adhesive film layer to make the integrally formed surface wear-resistant. Strong, not easy to scratch, no creases and high recovery, high tortuosity, good elasticity and shock-absorbing leather, leather It can be made into leather-related products such as uppers, purses and wallets, or applied to decorative materials such as wallpapers, protective stickers, glass/woodboard/cement plasters, etc., which can achieve good use and effectively prevent the leather surface from being scratched and scratched. The situation and the purpose of achieving a wider range of applications.

10‧‧‧皮革10‧‧‧ Leather

11‧‧‧基材11‧‧‧Substrate

12‧‧‧表層12‧‧‧ surface layer

121‧‧‧細微粒子121‧‧‧ Fine particles

13‧‧‧熱熔膠膜層13‧‧‧Hot melt film layer

14‧‧‧底層14‧‧‧ bottom layer

第1圖係本創作之皮革結構示意圖。The first picture is a schematic diagram of the leather structure of the present creation.

第2圖係本創作之皮革剖面圖。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the leather of this creation.

第3圖係本創作之皮革剖面放大圖。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the leather section of this creation.

第4圖係本創作之另一皮革剖面圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another leather of the present creation.

第5圖係本創作之皮革製作為鞋面之立體示意圖。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the leather made by the present invention.

第6圖係本創作之皮革製作為皮包之立體示意圖。Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the leather of the creation.

請參閱第1~3圖所示，本創作係提供一種皮革改良結構(10)，其包含：一基材(11)、一砂面表層(12)及一熱熔膠膜層(13)，基材(11)係設為TPU、PU發泡層或TPU薄膜層呈適厚薄度，於表面以橡膠、塑膠或PU粉末與樹脂混液經噴塗方式佈著於其上，使基材(11)表面形成具複數橡膠、塑膠或PU粉末細微粒子(121)之砂面表層(12)，該砂面表層(12)複數細微粒子(121)之橡膠/塑膠粉末或PU粉末係可由回收廢塑料(如廢棄輪胎)碎磨而成，並於基材(11)底面以熱熔膠膜層(13)被覆結合，或該皮革(10，如第4圖所示)亦可於基材(11)之熱熔膠膜層(13)底面結合一為超纖維布、不織布、混紡等布織物之底層(14)，且基材(11)之砂面表層(12)係以一由不同色母之有色塗料固色附著於表面上而使皮革(10)表面產生光澤感與具多樣化色澤顏色之呈現，令基材(11)表面接著砂面表層(12)及低面結合熱熔膠膜層(13)使一體成型一表面具耐磨性強、不易刮損、無摺痕及保有高回復性、高曲折度、彈性佳與具吸震之皮革(10)；藉此，利用皮革(10)以基材(11)表面之砂面表層(12)佈著複數細微粒子(121)使上層結構表面具耐磨性強與不易刮損、無摺痕及整體形成有較佳之高回復性、高曲折度、彈性佳與具吸震效果之特色，令皮革(10)製設成如鞋面(如第5圖所示)、皮包/皮夾(如第6圖所示)等皮革相關製品或應用在壁紙、保護貼、玻璃/木板/水泥面貼材等裝飾材上，均可達到使用性佳及有效防止皮革表面磨損刮傷之情形與達到應用範圍更廣、使用壽命提昇之目的。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a leather-improved structure (10) comprising: a substrate (11), a sand surface layer (12) and a hot melt adhesive film layer (13). The substrate (11) is set to have a suitable thickness of TPU, PU foam layer or TPU film layer, and is coated on the surface with rubber, plastic or PU powder and resin mixed solution to make the substrate (11) The surface is formed with a sand surface layer (12) of a plurality of rubber, plastic or PU powder fine particles (121), and the sand surface layer (12) of the plurality of fine particles (121) of the rubber/plastic powder or the PU powder can be recovered from the waste plastic ( For example, the waste tire is ground and bonded to the bottom surface of the substrate (11) by a hot melt adhesive film layer (13), or the leather (10, as shown in Fig. 4) may also be applied to the substrate (11). The bottom surface of the hot melt adhesive film layer (13) is combined with a bottom layer (14) of a super fiber cloth, a non-woven fabric, a blended fabric, and the like, and the sand surface layer (12) of the substrate (11) is made of a different color masterbatch. The colored paint adheres to the surface to give the surface of the leather (10) a luster and a variety of color, so that the surface of the substrate (11) is followed by the surface layer (12) and low surface. Combined with the hot-melt adhesive film layer (13), the integrally formed surface has strong wear resistance, is not easy to be scratched, has no crease and maintains high recovery, high tortuosity, good elasticity and shock-absorbing leather (10); The leather (10) is coated with a plurality of fine particles (121) on the surface layer (12) of the surface of the substrate (11) so that the surface of the upper structure has strong wear resistance and is not easily scratched, creased and integrally formed. Excellent high recovery, high tortuosity, good elasticity and shock-absorbing effect make leather (10) made like upper (as shown in Figure 5), purse/wallet (as shown in Figure 6) Such leather-related products or applications on wallpapers, protective stickers, glass / wood / cement surface materials and other decorative materials, can achieve good use and effectively prevent the surface of the leather from scratching and scratching and reach a wider range of applications, service life The purpose of promotion.

綜上所述，當知本創作確實可為相關產業廣為利用，且本創作於申請前已符合專利法之規定，爰依法提出新型專利申請，懇請鈞局明察，惠准專利，實為感禱。In summary, when Zhizhi creation can be widely used by related industries, and this creation has met the requirements of the Patent Law before the application, it has filed a new type of patent application according to law, and asks the bureau to inspect the patent and benefit the patent. prayer.

惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之一可行實施例而已，當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only one of the possible embodiments of this creation. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation, that is, the characteristics and spirit of the application as described in the scope of this application are equally changed or modified. It is still covered by this creation patent.

10‧‧‧皮革10‧‧‧ Leather

11‧‧‧基材11‧‧‧Substrate

12‧‧‧表層12‧‧‧ surface layer

121‧‧‧細微粒子121‧‧‧ Fine particles

13‧‧‧熱熔膠膜層13‧‧‧Hot melt film layer

Claims

一種皮革改良結構，其包含：一基材、一砂面表層及一熱熔膠膜層，基材係呈適厚薄度於表面佈著砂面表層，於基材底面以熱熔膠膜層被覆結合，使一體成型一表面具耐磨性強、不易刮損、無摺痕及保有高回復性、高曲折度、彈性佳與具吸震之皮革。A leather-improved structure comprising: a substrate, a sand surface layer and a hot melt adhesive film layer, the substrate is formed to have a thin thickness on the surface of the surface of the sand surface, and is coated on the bottom surface of the substrate with a hot melt adhesive film layer The combination makes the one-piece surface have strong wear resistance, is not easy to be scratched, has no crease, and has high recovery, high tortuosity, good elasticity and shock-absorbing leather.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之皮革改良結構，其中基材係可設為TPU/PU發泡層或TPU薄膜層。The leather-improved structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate is a TPU/PU foam layer or a TPU film layer.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之皮革改良結構，其中砂面表層係以一由橡膠、塑膠粉末或PU粉末形成複數細微粒子與樹脂混液經噴塗方式佈著於基材表面。The leather-improved structure according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the sand surface is sprayed on the surface of the substrate by a mixture of a plurality of fine particles and a resin formed of rubber, plastic powder or PU powder.

根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之皮革改良結構，其中橡膠、塑膠粉末或PU粉末係可由回收廢塑料碎磨而成。The leather-improved structure according to claim 3, wherein the rubber, the plastic powder or the PU powder is crushed from the recycled waste plastic.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之皮革改良結構，其中基材之熱熔膠膜層底面係可結合一為超纖維布、不織布、混紡等布織物之底層。The leather-improved structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the bottom surface of the hot-melt adhesive film layer of the substrate can be combined with a bottom layer of a cloth fabric such as a super fiber cloth, a non-woven fabric or a blended fabric.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之皮革改良結構，其中基材砂面表層係以一由不同色母之有色塗料固色附著於表面上。The leather-improved structure according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the substrate sand surface is adhered to the surface by a colored paint of a different color masterbatch.