TWM504722U - Hub apparatus having an antenna - Google Patents
Hub apparatus having an antenna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM504722U TWM504722U TW103218977U TW103218977U TWM504722U TW M504722 U TWM504722 U TW M504722U TW 103218977 U TW103218977 U TW 103218977U TW 103218977 U TW103218977 U TW 103218977U TW M504722 U TWM504722 U TW M504722U
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- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- sleeve
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- module
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Description
本創作係關於一種輪轂裝置，尤指一種具有天線之輪轂裝置，該輪轂裝置可用於自行車或電動自行車，該輪轂裝置具有一第一容置空間及一第二容置空間，一天線模組固定於一第一套筒上，且該天線模組位於一第一輪幅固定部與一第二輪幅固定部中間。The present invention relates to a hub device, and more particularly to a hub device having an antenna, which can be used for a bicycle or an electric bicycle. The hub device has a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space, and an antenna module is fixed. The first module is disposed on a first sleeve, and the antenna module is located between a first spoke fixing portion and a second spoke fixing portion.
習知技術為中華民國公開第201249672號專利(其申請號為100148375)，所對應之專利家族為中國申請公布第CN102806976A號專利(其申請號為201210175501.4)及美國第US8650972號專利，主要公開了一種自行車輪轂裝置包含輪轂軸、被支撐以用於繞輪轂軸旋轉的輪轂構件、被支撐以用於繞輪轂軸旋轉且具有第一部份及第二部份的中間驅動構件、被支撐以用於繞輪轂軸旋轉且具有第一部份及第二部份的感測器軸件、及被設置在感測器軸件上的力感測器。The prior art is a patent of the Japanese Patent Publication No. 201249672 (the application number is 100148375), and the corresponding patent family is the Chinese Patent Application No. CN102806976A (Application No. 201210175501.4) and US Patent No. US8650972, which mainly discloses a patent. A bicycle hub device includes a hub axle, a hub member supported for rotation about the hub axle, an intermediate drive member supported for rotation about the hub axle and having a first portion and a second portion, supported for A sensor shaft member that rotates around the hub axle and has a first portion and a second portion, and a force sensor disposed on the sensor shaft member.
惟，習知技術之力感測器連接一電路板，該電路板再連接一無線發射器，該無線發射器位於輪轂裝置之內部或一蓋體下方，加工製造及組裝之困難度較高，輪轂殼體或蓋體可能會 干擾該無線發射器之訊號傳輸，因此，實有改良之必要。However, the force sensor of the prior art is connected to a circuit board, and the circuit board is connected to a wireless transmitter. The wireless transmitter is located inside the hub device or under a cover body, and the manufacturing and assembly are difficult. Hub housing or cover may be Interfering with the signal transmission of the wireless transmitter, therefore, there is a need for improvement.
本創作之目的在於，提供一種具有天線之輪轂裝 置，包括一第一套筒、一固定於該第一套筒內部之第二套筒及一穿設於該第二套筒內部之軸心，該第一套筒與該第二套筒形成一第一容置空間，該軸心與該第二套筒形成一第二容置空間，一天線模組固定於該第一套筒上，且該天線模組位於一第一輪幅固定部與一第二輪幅固定部中間，一第一印刷電路板、一第二印刷電路板及一充電電池固設於該第一容置空間，一發電模組固設於該第二容置空間；其中該天線模組電性連接於該第一印刷電路板之一無線通訊模組，該第二印刷電路板電性連接該充電電池及該發電模組。The purpose of this creation is to provide a hub with an antenna The first sleeve, a second sleeve fixed inside the first sleeve and a shaft disposed inside the second sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are formed a first accommodating space, the axis and the second sleeve form a second accommodating space, an antenna module is fixed on the first sleeve, and the antenna module is located in a first spoke fixing portion A first printed circuit board, a second printed circuit board and a rechargeable battery are fixed in the first accommodating space, and a power generating module is fixed in the second accommodating space. The antenna module is electrically connected to one of the first printed circuit boards, and the second printed circuit board is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery and the power generating module.
本創作增益之功效在於，所提供之輪轂裝置易於加 工製造及組裝，天線模組之位置可以減少訊號傳輸之干擾，天線模組之設置方式易於維修或更換新品。The effect of this creation gain is that the provided hub device is easy to add. Manufacturing and assembly, the position of the antenna module can reduce the interference of signal transmission, and the setting of the antenna module is easy to repair or replace with new products.
本創作所採取的技術手段(一)為提供一種具有天 線之輪轂裝置，包括：一第一套筒，具有一天線穿孔；一第二套筒，固定於該第一套筒之內部，該第一套筒與該第二套筒形成一第一容置空間；一第一印刷電路板，具有一天線插座、一控制元件及一無線通訊模組，該天線插座電性連接於該無線通訊模組；一第二印刷電路板，具有一整流元件，該第二印刷電路板電性連接一充電電池及一發電模組；一軟性電路板，套設於該第二套筒 上，該第一印刷電路板與該第二印刷電路板電性連接於該軟性電路板；一天線模組，具有一天線插頭及一柱型天線，該天線模組固定於該第一套筒，該天線插頭藉由該天線穿孔電性連接於該天線插座；一軸心，該軸心穿過該第二套筒內部之複數第一軸承，該軸心與該第二套筒形成一第二容置空間；其中該天線穿孔位於一第一輪幅固定部與一第二輪幅固定部中間，該第一印刷電路板、該第二印刷電路板及該充電電池固設於該第一容置空間，該發電模組固設於該第二容置空間。The technical means adopted by this creation (1) is to provide a kind of day The hub device of the wire includes: a first sleeve having an antenna perforation; a second sleeve fixed to the inside of the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve forming a first volume a first printed circuit board having an antenna socket, a control component and a wireless communication module, the antenna socket being electrically connected to the wireless communication module; and a second printed circuit board having a rectifying component The second printed circuit board is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery and a power generating module; a flexible circuit board is sleeved on the second sleeve The first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are electrically connected to the flexible circuit board; an antenna module has an antenna plug and a cylindrical antenna, and the antenna module is fixed to the first sleeve The antenna plug is electrically connected to the antenna socket through the antenna through hole; an axis that passes through the plurality of first bearings inside the second sleeve, the axis and the second sleeve form a first The accommodating space is disposed in the middle of a first rib fixing portion and a second rib fixing portion, and the first printed circuit board, the second printed circuit board, and the rechargeable battery are fixed to the first The power generating module is fixed in the second accommodating space.
本創作所採取的技術手段(二)為提供一種具有天 線之輪轂裝置，包括：一第一套筒，具有一天線穿孔；一第二套筒，固定於該第一套筒之內部，該第一套筒與該第二套筒形成一第一容置空間；一第一印刷電路板，具有一天線插座、一控制元件及一無線通訊模組，該天線插座電性連接於該無線通訊模組；一第二印刷電路板，具有一整流元件，該第二印刷電路板電性連接一充電電池及一發電模組；一軟性電路板，套設於該第二套筒上，該第一印刷電路板與該第二印刷電路板電性連接於該軟性電路板；一天線模組，具有一天線插頭及一薄形天線，該天線模組沿圓周方向固定於該第一套筒，該天線插頭藉由該天線穿孔電性連接於該天線插座；一軸心，該軸心穿過該第二套筒內部之複數第一軸承，該軸心與該第二套筒形成一第二容置空間；其中該天線穿孔位於一第一輪幅固定部與一第二輪幅固定部中間，該第一印刷電路板、該第二印刷電路板及該充電電池固設於該第一容置 空間，該發電模組固設於該第二容置空間。The technical means adopted by this creation (2) is to provide a kind of day The hub device of the wire includes: a first sleeve having an antenna perforation; a second sleeve fixed to the inside of the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve forming a first volume a first printed circuit board having an antenna socket, a control component and a wireless communication module, the antenna socket being electrically connected to the wireless communication module; and a second printed circuit board having a rectifying component The second printed circuit board is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery and a power generating module; a flexible circuit board is sleeved on the second sleeve, and the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are electrically connected to the second printed circuit board The flexible circuit board has an antenna plug and a thin antenna. The antenna module is fixed to the first sleeve in a circumferential direction, and the antenna plug is electrically connected to the antenna socket through the antenna through hole. a shaft center, the shaft center passes through a plurality of first bearings inside the second sleeve, the shaft center and the second sleeve form a second accommodating space; wherein the antenna hole is fixed on a first rim Between the part and a second spoke fixing part, A first printed circuit board, the second printed circuit board and the rechargeable battery fixed to the first receiving The power module is fixed in the second accommodating space.
本創作所採取的技術手段(三)為提供一種具有天 線之輪轂裝置，包括：一第一套筒，具有一天線穿孔；一第二套筒，固定於該第一套筒之內部，該第一套筒與該第二套筒形成一第一容置空間；一第一印刷電路板，具有一天線插座、一控制元件及一無線通訊模組，該天線插座電性連接於該無線通訊模組；一第二印刷電路板，具有一整流元件，該第二印刷電路板電性連接一充電電池及一發電模組；一軟性電路板，套設於該第二套筒上，該第一印刷電路板與該第二印刷電路板電性連接於該軟性電路板；一天線模組，具有一天線插頭及一薄形天線，該天線模組沿軸向固定於該第一套筒，該天線插頭藉由該天線穿孔電性連接於該天線插座；一軸心，該軸心穿過該第二套筒內部之複數第一軸承，該軸心與該第二套筒形成一第二容置空間；其中該天線穿孔位於一第一輪幅固定部與一第二輪幅固定部中間，該第一印刷電路板、該第二印刷電路板及該充電電池固設於該第一容置空間，該發電模組固設於該第二容置空間。The technical means adopted by this creation (3) is to provide a kind of day The hub device of the wire includes: a first sleeve having an antenna perforation; a second sleeve fixed to the inside of the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve forming a first volume a first printed circuit board having an antenna socket, a control component and a wireless communication module, the antenna socket being electrically connected to the wireless communication module; and a second printed circuit board having a rectifying component The second printed circuit board is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery and a power generating module; a flexible circuit board is sleeved on the second sleeve, and the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are electrically connected to the second printed circuit board The flexible circuit board has an antenna plug and a thin antenna. The antenna module is axially fixed to the first sleeve, and the antenna plug is electrically connected to the antenna socket through the antenna through hole. a shaft center, the shaft center passes through a plurality of first bearings inside the second sleeve, the shaft center and the second sleeve form a second accommodating space; wherein the antenna hole is fixed on a first rim Between the part and a second spoke fixing part, the first A printed circuit board, the second printed circuit board and the rechargeable battery fixed to the first accommodation space, the power module is fixed to the second housing space.
1‧‧‧輪轂裝置1‧‧‧Wheel device
10‧‧‧第一套筒10‧‧‧First sleeve
11‧‧‧第一輪幅固定部11‧‧‧First wheel fixed section
12‧‧‧第二輪幅固定部12‧‧‧Second wheel fixed section
13‧‧‧內螺紋13‧‧‧ internal thread
15‧‧‧第一套筒之後端15‧‧‧The back end of the first sleeve
16‧‧‧第一密封環16‧‧‧First seal ring
18‧‧‧天線穿孔18‧‧‧Antenna piercing
181‧‧‧內螺紋181‧‧‧ internal thread
19‧‧‧天線凹槽19‧‧‧Antenna groove
20‧‧‧第二套筒20‧‧‧Second sleeve
22‧‧‧凸耳22‧‧‧ lugs
221‧‧‧固定孔221‧‧‧Fixed holes
23‧‧‧外螺紋23‧‧‧ external thread
25‧‧‧第二套筒之後端25‧‧‧The rear end of the second sleeve
26‧‧‧第二密封環26‧‧‧Second seal ring
30‧‧‧軸心30‧‧‧Axis
31‧‧‧第一軸承31‧‧‧First bearing
312‧‧‧第二軸承312‧‧‧second bearing
313‧‧‧第三軸承313‧‧‧ Third bearing
32‧‧‧螺紋部32‧‧‧Threaded Department
33‧‧‧螺紋部33‧‧‧Threaded Department
37‧‧‧定子磁鐵固定部37‧‧‧ stator magnet fixing part
41‧‧‧第一容置空間41‧‧‧First accommodation space
42‧‧‧第二容置空間42‧‧‧Second accommodation space
51‧‧‧第一螺帽51‧‧‧ first nut
52‧‧‧第二螺帽52‧‧‧Second nut
61‧‧‧軟性電路板61‧‧‧Soft circuit board
62a‧‧‧第一印刷電路板62a‧‧‧First printed circuit board
62b‧‧‧第二印刷電路板62b‧‧‧Second printed circuit board
63‧‧‧充電電池63‧‧‧Rechargeable battery
64‧‧‧控制元件64‧‧‧Control elements
65‧‧‧整流元件65‧‧‧Rectifying components
66‧‧‧無線通訊模組66‧‧‧Wireless communication module
67‧‧‧應變計67‧‧‧ strain gauge
68‧‧‧天線插座68‧‧‧Antenna socket
70‧‧‧發電模組70‧‧‧Power Module
71‧‧‧轉子71‧‧‧Rotor
72‧‧‧定子磁鐵72‧‧‧statar magnet
73‧‧‧發電線圈73‧‧‧Power coil
80‧‧‧天線模組80‧‧‧Antenna Module
80a‧‧‧天線模組80a‧‧‧Antenna Module
80b‧‧‧天線模組80b‧‧‧Antenna Module
81‧‧‧天線插頭81‧‧‧Antenna plug
81a‧‧‧天線插頭81a‧‧‧Antenna plug
812‧‧‧固定端812‧‧‧ fixed end
82‧‧‧柱型天線82‧‧‧column antenna
82a‧‧‧薄形天線82a‧‧‧Small antenna
82b‧‧‧薄形天線82b‧‧‧Small antenna
821‧‧‧天線本體821‧‧‧Antenna body
822‧‧‧固定盤822‧‧‧ fixed disk
823‧‧‧包覆體823‧‧ ‧ wrap
825‧‧‧天線本體825‧‧‧Antenna body
825a‧‧‧天線本體825a‧‧‧Antenna body
825b‧‧‧天線本體825b‧‧‧Antenna body
826‧‧‧天線接觸端826‧‧‧Antenna contact end
827‧‧‧包覆體827‧‧ ‧ wrap
827a‧‧‧包覆體827a‧‧ ‧ wrap
827b‧‧‧包覆體827b‧‧ ‧ wrap
83‧‧‧密封墊片83‧‧‧Sealing gasket
85‧‧‧線纜85‧‧‧ Cable
86‧‧‧線纜連接器86‧‧‧Cable connector
87‧‧‧密封貼片87‧‧‧Seal patch
88‧‧‧密封貼片88‧‧‧Seal patch
88b‧‧‧密封貼片88b‧‧‧Seal patch
90‧‧‧飛輪模組90‧‧‧Flywheel module
91‧‧‧棘輪91‧‧‧ratchet
92‧‧‧棘輪爪92‧‧‧ Ratchet Claw
圖1係本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本創作較佳實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本創作較佳實施例設置天線模組之示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an antenna module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本創作較佳實施例之A-A剖面示意圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5係本創作較佳實施例之B-B剖面示意圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6係本創作第二實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 6 is a partial exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖7係本創作第二實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖8係本創作第三實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present creation.
圖9係本創作第四實施例之立體示意圖。Figure 9 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖10係本創作第四實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 10 is a partially exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖11係本創作第四實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖12係本創作第五實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present creation.
圖13係本創作第六實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 13 is a partially exploded perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
圖14係本創作第六實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
圖15係本創作第七實施例之立體示意圖。Figure 15 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
圖16係本創作第七實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 16 is a partially exploded perspective view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
圖17係本創作之薄形天線採用軟板天線之示意圖。Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing the use of a soft-plate antenna for the thin antenna of the present invention.
圖18係本創作第八實施例之立體示意圖。Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
圖19係本創作第八實施例之部份立體分解圖。Figure 19 is a partially exploded perspective view of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
為能進一步瞭解本創作之特徵、技術手段以及所達成之具體功能、目的，茲列舉較具體之實施例，繼以圖式圖號詳細說明如後。In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific functions and purposes of the present invention, more specific embodiments are listed, followed by a detailed description of the drawings.
請參閱圖1至圖5所示，在較佳實施例中，本創作之輪轂裝置1包括第一套筒10、第二套筒20、天線模組80及軸心30等構成，第一套筒10具有天線穿孔18，第二套筒20固定於第一套 筒10之內部，第一套筒10與第二套筒20形成第一容置空間41；第二套筒20設有第一印刷電路板62a、第二印刷電路板62b及軟性電路板61，第一印刷電路板62a具有天線插座68、控制元件64及無線通訊模組66，天線插座68電性連接於無線通訊模組66，第二印刷電路板62b具有整流元件65，第二印刷電路板62b並電性連接一充電電池63及一發電模組70，軟性電路板61套設於第二套筒20上，第一印刷電路板62a與第二印刷電路板62b電性連接於軟性電路板61；天線模組80具有天線插頭81及柱型天線82，天線模組80固定於第一套筒10上，天線插頭81藉由天線穿孔18電性連接於天線插座68；軸心30穿過第二套筒20內部之複數第一軸承31，軸心30與第二套筒20形成第二容置空間42；其中天線穿孔18位於第一輪幅固定部11與第二輪幅固定部12中間，第一印刷電路板62a、第二印刷電路板62b及充電電池63固設於第一容置空間41，發電模組70固設於第二容置空間42。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, in the preferred embodiment, the hub device 1 of the present invention comprises a first sleeve 10, a second sleeve 20, an antenna module 80, and an axial center 30, and the first set. The cartridge 10 has an antenna perforation 18, and the second sleeve 20 is fixed to the first sleeve The first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 form a first accommodating space 41; the second sleeve 20 is provided with a first printed circuit board 62a, a second printed circuit board 62b and a flexible circuit board 61. The first printed circuit board 62a has an antenna socket 68, a control component 64 and a wireless communication module 66. The antenna socket 68 is electrically connected to the wireless communication module 66. The second printed circuit board 62b has a rectifying component 65 and a second printed circuit board. 62b is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery 63 and a power generating module 70. The flexible circuit board 61 is sleeved on the second sleeve 20. The first printed circuit board 62a and the second printed circuit board 62b are electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. The antenna module 80 has an antenna plug 81 and a columnar antenna 82. The antenna module 80 is fixed on the first sleeve 10. The antenna plug 81 is electrically connected to the antenna socket 68 through the antenna through hole 18; the axis 30 passes through The plurality of first bearings 31 inside the second sleeve 20, the axial center 30 and the second sleeve 20 form a second accommodating space 42; wherein the antenna through holes 18 are located at the first spoke fixing portion 11 and the second spoke fixing portion 12 In the middle, the first printed circuit board 62a, the second printed circuit board 62b, and the rechargeable battery 63 are solid The power generating module 70 is fixed to the second accommodating space 42 .
進一步說明天線模組80之實施方式如后：天線插頭 81可為具有外螺紋之金屬管，天線穿孔18可具有內螺紋181，使天線插頭81可鎖固於天線穿孔18，天線插頭81之一固定端812與第一套筒10中間設有一密封墊片83或膠體(圖未出示)，以密封天線穿孔18，柱型天線82之內部具有一天線本體821，柱型天線82之外部設有一包覆體823或一保護罩(圖未出示)。再者，柱型天線82可延伸一天線接觸端826，天線接觸端826位於該天線插頭81內，且天線插頭81可結合天線插座68，使天線接觸端826電性連接於第一 印刷電路板62a。此外，柱型天線82可藉由天線插頭81接地於天線插座68，且藉由天線插座68接地於第一印刷電路板62a，或者利用天線插頭81鎖固於天線穿孔18之連接結構，使得柱型天線82可藉由天線插頭81接地於第一套筒10。Further explaining the implementation of the antenna module 80 is as follows: antenna plug 81 can be a metal tube having an external thread, the antenna through hole 18 can have an internal thread 181, so that the antenna plug 81 can be locked to the antenna through hole 18, and a sealing pad is disposed between the fixed end 812 of the antenna plug 81 and the first sleeve 10 The strip 83 or the colloid (not shown) is used to seal the antenna through hole 18. The inside of the stud antenna 82 has an antenna body 821. The outside of the stud antenna 82 is provided with a covering body 823 or a protective cover (not shown). Furthermore, the stud antenna 82 can extend an antenna contact end 826, the antenna contact end 826 is located in the antenna plug 81, and the antenna plug 81 can be coupled to the antenna socket 68 to electrically connect the antenna contact end 826 to the first Printed circuit board 62a. In addition, the post antenna 82 can be grounded to the antenna socket 68 by the antenna plug 81, and grounded to the first printed circuit board 62a by the antenna socket 68, or the connection structure of the antenna through hole 18 can be locked by the antenna plug 81, so that the column The antenna 82 can be grounded to the first sleeve 10 by the antenna plug 81.
進一步說明天線模組80之位置特性如后：由於天線 穿孔18位於第一輪幅固定部11與第二輪幅固定部12中間，天線穿孔18接近第一印刷電路板62a，使得天線模組80容易與第一印刷電路板62a之天線插座68達成電性連接；若天線模組80設置於第一輪幅固定部11之外側或第二輪幅固定部12之外側，則天線模組80需要在第一輪幅固定部11附近或第二輪幅固定部12附近穿設引線(圖未出示)，以電性連接於第一印刷電路板62a，惟第二套筒20內部具有複數第一軸承31，天線模組80不容易在第一輪幅固定部11附近或第二輪幅固定部12附近穿設引線，組裝困難度較高。再者，在第一輪幅固定部11附近，第二套筒20通常會向外側延伸複數凸耳22，各凸耳22具有一固定孔221，以固設一碟式剎車模組(圖未出示)於複數凸耳22上，複數凸耳22不僅會干擾天線模組80穿設引線，且碟式剎車模組可能會干擾天線模組80之訊號傳輸；在第二輪幅固定部12附近，第二套筒20之後端25通常可連接一飛輪模組90，以固設齒輪組(圖未出示)於飛輪模組90上，飛輪模組90不僅會干擾天線模組80穿設引線，且齒輪組可能會干擾天線模組80之訊號傳輸。Further explaining the positional characteristics of the antenna module 80 as follows: due to the antenna The through hole 18 is located between the first spoke fixing portion 11 and the second spoke fixing portion 12, and the antenna perforation 18 is close to the first printed circuit board 62a, so that the antenna module 80 is easily electrically connected to the antenna socket 68 of the first printed circuit board 62a. If the antenna module 80 is disposed on the outer side of the first spoke fixing portion 11 or on the outer side of the second spoke fixing portion 12, the antenna module 80 needs to be near the first spoke fixing portion 11 or the second spoke. A lead wire (not shown) is disposed near the fixing portion 12 to be electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 62a. However, the second sleeve 20 has a plurality of first bearings 31 therein, and the antenna module 80 is not easily in the first spoke. A lead wire is bored in the vicinity of the fixing portion 11 or in the vicinity of the second spoke fixing portion 12, and the assembly difficulty is high. In addition, in the vicinity of the first spoke fixing portion 11, the second sleeve 20 generally extends a plurality of lugs 22 to the outside, and each of the lugs 22 has a fixing hole 221 for fixing a disc brake module (not shown) Presented on the plurality of lugs 22, the plurality of lugs 22 not only interfere with the antenna module 80 through the leads, but the disc brake module may interfere with the signal transmission of the antenna module 80; near the second spoke fixing portion 12 The rear end 25 of the second sleeve 20 can be connected to a flywheel module 90 to fix a gear set (not shown) on the flywheel module 90. The flywheel module 90 not only interferes with the antenna module 80, but also leads the antenna module 80. And the gear set may interfere with the signal transmission of the antenna module 80.
進一步說明天線模組80之維修方式如后：由於天線 模組80設置於第一套筒10上，天線模組80位於第一輪幅固定部11與第二輪幅固定部12中間，第二套筒20之複數凸耳22與天線模組80有適當距離，飛輪模組90與天線模組80亦有適當距離，使得天線模組80容易自第一套筒10上拆卸下來，以利於維修或更換新品，尤其在維修或更換新品時，無需拆開第一套筒10與第二套筒20，或者，無需拆開第二套筒20與飛輪模組90。Further description of the maintenance method of the antenna module 80 is as follows: due to the antenna The module 80 is disposed on the first sleeve 10, and the antenna module 80 is located between the first spoke fixing portion 11 and the second spoke fixing portion 12, and the plurality of lugs 22 of the second sleeve 20 and the antenna module 80 have At an appropriate distance, the flywheel module 90 and the antenna module 80 also have an appropriate distance, so that the antenna module 80 is easily detached from the first sleeve 10, so as to facilitate repair or replacement of new products, especially when repairing or replacing new products, without dismantling The first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 are opened, or the second sleeve 20 and the flywheel module 90 need not be disassembled.
進一步說明第一套筒10與第二套筒20之固定方式如 后：第一套筒10與第二套筒20之固定方式例如但不限於以第一套筒10與第二套筒20之內外螺紋13,23緊配合鎖固，使第一套筒10與第二套筒20於軸心30上同步旋轉；第一套筒10與第二套筒20之固定方式亦可藉由定位梢相互固定或以固定鍵相互固定(圖未出示)，使第一套筒10與第二套筒20於軸心30上同步旋轉。由於第一容置空間41與第二容置空間42被第二套筒20所隔離，第一套筒10與第二套筒20沒有相對旋轉運動，第一容置空間41內之第一印刷電路板62a、第二印刷電路板62b、軟性電路板61及充電電池63可受到良好的保護。此外，發電模組70進行發電時，第二套筒20可作為發電模組70之電磁遮蔽，以減少發電模組70對第一印刷電路板62a及第二印刷電路板62b之電磁干擾。Further, the fixing manner of the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 is as follows. After the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 are fixed, for example, but not limited to, the first sleeve 10 and the inner and outer threads 13 and 23 of the second sleeve 20 are tightly fitted to lock the first sleeve 10 with the first sleeve 10 The second sleeve 20 rotates synchronously on the shaft 30; the fixing manner of the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 can also be fixed to each other by a positioning tip or fixed to each other by a fixed key (not shown), so that the first sleeve 10 The sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 rotate synchronously on the shaft 30. Since the first accommodating space 41 and the second accommodating space 42 are separated by the second sleeve 20, the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 20 have no relative rotational movement, and the first printing in the first accommodating space 41 The circuit board 62a, the second printed circuit board 62b, the flexible circuit board 61, and the rechargeable battery 63 can be well protected. In addition, when the power generation module 70 performs power generation, the second sleeve 20 can be used as electromagnetic shielding of the power generation module 70 to reduce electromagnetic interference of the power generation module 70 on the first printed circuit board 62a and the second printed circuit board 62b.
進一步說明第一印刷電路板62a及第二印刷電路板 62b之實施方式如后：第二套筒20進一步設有複數應變計(Strain Gauge)67，複數應變計67電性連接於軟性電路板61；其中第一印刷電路板62a之控制元件64可透過複數應變計67偵測第二套筒20 之扭力變化，第一印刷電路板62a之無線通訊模組66可透過天線模組80傳輸輪轂裝置1之使用資訊，例如：以第二套筒20之扭力變化作為參數所推算出之使用數據，充電電池63之電力狀態、發電模組70之發電量及發電時間，第二印刷電路板62b之整流元件65可控制發電模組70對充電電池63進行充電或直接對無線通訊模組66供電。Further explaining the first printed circuit board 62a and the second printed circuit board The embodiment of 62b is as follows: the second sleeve 20 is further provided with a plurality of strain gauges 67, and the plurality of strain gauges 67 are electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 61; wherein the control element 64 of the first printed circuit board 62a is permeable The plurality of strain gauges 67 detect the second sleeve 20 The wireless communication module 66 of the first printed circuit board 62a can transmit the usage information of the hub device 1 through the antenna module 80, for example, the usage data calculated by using the torque variation of the second sleeve 20 as a parameter. The power state of the rechargeable battery 63, the power generation amount of the power generation module 70, and the power generation time, the rectifying element 65 of the second printed circuit board 62b can control the power generation module 70 to charge the rechargeable battery 63 or directly supply power to the wireless communication module 66.
進一步說明發電模組70之設置方式如后：發電模組 70具有一轉子71及一定子磁鐵72，其中轉子71固定於第二套筒20之內側壁面27，且轉子71設有複數發電線圈73，定子磁鐵72固定於軸心30上，例如：定子磁鐵72固定於軸心30之一定子磁鐵固定部37。Further, the setting method of the power generation module 70 is as follows: power generation module 70 has a rotor 71 and a stator magnet 72, wherein the rotor 71 is fixed to the inner side wall surface 27 of the second sleeve 20, and the rotor 71 is provided with a plurality of power generating coils 73, and the stator magnets 72 are fixed to the shaft center 30, for example, a stator magnet. 72 is fixed to one of the stator core fixing portions 37 of the shaft center 30.
進一步說明第一容置空間41與第二容置空間42之密 封方式如后：第一套筒10之一後端15與第二套筒20之後端25中間設有第一密封環16，第二套筒20之後端25可連接飛輪模組90(例如：飛輪模組90具有一棘輪91及複數棘輪爪92，棘輪91鎖固於第二套筒20之後端25)，第二套筒20之後端25與飛輪模組90中間設有第二密封環26，飛輪模組90之內部設有第二軸承312及第三軸承313，軸心30穿過第二軸承312及第三軸承313，軸心30於兩端之螺紋部32,33可設有第一螺帽51及第二螺帽52。Further, the first accommodating space 41 and the second accommodating space 42 are densely described. The sealing method is as follows: a first sealing ring 16 is disposed between the rear end 15 of the first sleeve 10 and the rear end 25 of the second sleeve 20. The rear end 25 of the second sleeve 20 can be connected to the flywheel module 90 (for example: The flywheel module 90 has a ratchet wheel 91 and a plurality of ratchet claws 92. The ratchet wheel 91 is locked to the rear end 25) of the second sleeve 20. The second sleeve 20 is provided with a second sealing ring 26 between the rear end 25 and the flywheel module 90. The second flywheel module 312 and the third bearing 313 are disposed inside the flywheel module 90. The axial center 30 passes through the second bearing 312 and the third bearing 313, and the axial center 30 has a threaded portion 32, 33 at both ends. A nut 51 and a second nut 52.
請參閱圖6至圖7所示，本創作之第二實施例與較 佳實施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：柱型天線82延伸一線纜85，線纜85連接一線纜連接器86，且線纜連接器86可結合天線 插座68，使線纜連接器86電性連接於第一印刷電路板62a。再者，柱型天線82可藉由線纜連接器86接地於天線插座68，且藉由天線插座68接地於第一印刷電路板62a，或者利用天線插頭81鎖固於天線穿孔18之連接結構，使得柱型天線82可藉由天線插頭81接地於第一套筒10。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 , the second embodiment of the present creation and comparison The preferred embodiment is substantially the same, the only difference between the two is that the post antenna 82 extends a cable 85, the cable 85 is connected to a cable connector 86, and the cable connector 86 can be coupled to the antenna. The socket 68 electrically connects the cable connector 86 to the first printed circuit board 62a. Furthermore, the stud antenna 82 can be grounded to the antenna socket 68 by the cable connector 86, and grounded to the first printed circuit board 62a by the antenna socket 68, or connected to the antenna through hole 18 by the antenna plug 81. The cylindrical antenna 82 can be grounded to the first sleeve 10 by the antenna plug 81.
請參閱圖8所示，本創作之第三實施例與較佳實施 例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：天線插頭81a為一金屬管，天線插頭81a可穿入天線穿孔18，柱型天線82具有一固定盤822；其中固定盤822與第一套筒10中間設有一密封貼片87或塗佈一膠體(圖未出示)，以固定柱型天線82並密封天線穿孔18，例如：雙面膠貼片、快乾膠、矽膠或AB膠。Please refer to FIG. 8 , a third embodiment of the present invention and a preferred implementation The example is substantially the same, the difference between the two is only that the antenna plug 81a is a metal tube, the antenna plug 81a can penetrate the antenna through hole 18, and the cylindrical antenna 82 has a fixed disk 822; wherein the fixed disk 822 and the first sleeve 10 A sealing patch 87 is disposed in the middle or a gel (not shown) is applied to fix the cylindrical antenna 82 and seal the antenna perforation 18, such as a double-sided adhesive patch, a quick-drying adhesive, a silicone rubber or an AB adhesive.
請參閱圖9至圖11所示，本創作之第四實施例與 較佳實施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：天線模組80a具有天線插頭81a及薄形天線82a，天線模組80a沿圓周方向(cirumferential direction)固定於第一套筒10，天線插頭81a藉由天線穿孔18電性連接於天線插座68；其中天線插頭81a為一金屬管，天線插頭81a可穿入天線穿孔18，薄形天線82a與第一套筒10中間設有一密封貼片88或塗佈一膠體(圖未出示)，以固定薄形天線82a並密封天線穿孔18，例如：雙面膠貼片、快乾膠、矽膠或AB膠。Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , the fourth embodiment of the present invention is The preferred embodiment is substantially the same. The difference between the two is that the antenna module 80a has an antenna plug 81a and a thin antenna 82a. The antenna module 80a is fixed to the first sleeve 10 in a cirumferential direction. The antenna plug 81a is electrically connected to the antenna socket 68 through the antenna through hole 18; wherein the antenna plug 81a is a metal tube, the antenna plug 81a can penetrate the antenna through hole 18, and the sealing antenna 88 is disposed between the thin antenna 82a and the first sleeve 10. Or a gel (not shown) is applied to fix the thin antenna 82a and seal the antenna perforation 18, such as a double-sided adhesive patch, a quick-drying adhesive, a silicone rubber or an AB adhesive.
進一步說明薄形天線82a之實施方式如后：薄形天線 82a之內部具有一天線本體825，薄形天線82a之外部設有一包覆體827或一保護貼片(圖未出示)。再者，薄形天線82a可延伸一天線 接觸端826，天線接觸端826位於天線插頭81a內，且天線插頭81a可結合天線插座68，使天線接觸端826電性連接於第一印刷電路板62a。此外，薄形天線82a可藉由天線插頭81a接地於天線插座68，且藉由天線插座68接地於第一印刷電路板62a，或者利用天線插頭81a穿入天線穿孔18之連接結構，使得薄形天線82a可藉由天線插頭81a接地於第一套筒10。Further, the embodiment of the thin antenna 82a is as follows: a thin antenna The interior of the 82a has an antenna body 825. The outside of the thin antenna 82a is provided with a covering body 827 or a protective patch (not shown). Furthermore, the thin antenna 82a can extend an antenna The contact end 826, the antenna contact end 826 is located in the antenna plug 81a, and the antenna plug 81a can be coupled to the antenna socket 68 to electrically connect the antenna contact end 826 to the first printed circuit board 62a. In addition, the thin antenna 82a can be grounded to the antenna socket 68 by the antenna plug 81a, and grounded to the first printed circuit board 62a by the antenna socket 68, or penetrated into the connection structure of the antenna through hole 18 by the antenna plug 81a, so that the thin shape is thin. The antenna 82a can be grounded to the first sleeve 10 by the antenna plug 81a.
請參閱圖12所示，本創作之第五實施例與第四實 施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：第一套筒10設有一天線凹槽19以容置薄形天線82a，天線穿孔18位於天線凹槽19內，天線凹槽19之深度小於或等於薄形天線82a之高度，薄形天線82a與天線凹槽19中間設有一密封貼片88或塗佈一膠體(圖未出示)，以固定薄形天線82a並密封天線穿孔18，例如：雙面膠貼片、快乾膠、矽膠或AB膠。Please refer to FIG. 12, the fifth embodiment and the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The embodiment is substantially the same, the difference between the two is only that the first sleeve 10 is provided with an antenna recess 19 for accommodating the thin antenna 82a, and the antenna through hole 18 is located in the antenna recess 19, and the depth of the antenna recess 19 is less than or Equal to the height of the thin antenna 82a, a sealing patch 88 or a glue (not shown) is disposed between the thin antenna 82a and the antenna recess 19 to fix the thin antenna 82a and seal the antenna through hole 18, for example: double Face patch, quick-drying glue, silicone or AB glue.
請參閱圖13至圖14所示，本創作之第六實施例 與第四實施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：薄形天線82a延伸一線纜85，線纜85連接一線纜連接器86，且線纜連接器86可結合天線插座68，使線纜連接器86電性連接於第一印刷電路板62a；其中薄形天線82a可藉由線纜連接器86接地於天線插座68，且藉由天線插座68接地於第一印刷電路板62a，或者利用天線插頭81a穿入天線穿孔18之結構關係，薄形天線82a可藉由天線插頭81a接地於第一套筒10。Please refer to FIG. 13 to FIG. 14 , a sixth embodiment of the present creation Roughly the same as the fourth embodiment, the difference between the two is only that the thin antenna 82a extends a cable 85, the cable 85 is connected to a cable connector 86, and the cable connector 86 can be coupled to the antenna socket 68. The cable connector 86 is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 62a; wherein the thin antenna 82a is grounded to the antenna socket 68 by the cable connector 86, and grounded to the first printed circuit board 62a by the antenna socket 68. Alternatively, the antenna plug 81a can be inserted into the antenna through hole 18, and the thin antenna 82a can be grounded to the first sleeve 10 by the antenna plug 81a.
請參閱圖15至圖17所示，本創作之第七實施例 與第六實施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：天線模組80a沿軸向(axial direction)固定於第一套筒10，薄形天線82a可為一軟板天線或一軟性電路板天線；其中薄形天線82a之內部具有一軟板天線本體或一軟性電路板天線本體825a，薄形天線82a之外部設有一包覆體827a或一保護貼片(圖未出示)。Referring to FIG. 15 to FIG. 17, a seventh embodiment of the present creation Roughly the same as the sixth embodiment, the difference between the two is that the antenna module 80a is fixed to the first sleeve 10 in an axial direction, and the thin antenna 82a can be a soft board antenna or a flexible circuit board. The inside of the thin antenna 82a has a soft board antenna body or a flexible circuit board antenna body 825a. The outer side of the thin antenna 82a is provided with a covering body 827a or a protective patch (not shown).
請參閱圖18至圖19所示，本創作之第八實施例 與第六實施例大致相同，兩者之差異處僅在於：天線模組80b之薄形天線82b可為一印刷電路板天線；其中薄形天線82b之內部具有一印刷電路板天線本體825b，薄形天線82b之外部設有一包覆體827b或一保護貼片(圖未出示)，薄形天線82b與第一套筒10中間設有一密封貼片88b或塗佈一膠體(圖未出示)，以固定薄形天線82b並密封天線穿孔18，例如：雙面膠貼片、快乾膠、矽膠或AB膠。Referring to FIG. 18 to FIG. 19, an eighth embodiment of the present creation Roughly the same as the sixth embodiment, the difference between the two is only that the thin antenna 82b of the antenna module 80b can be a printed circuit board antenna; wherein the inside of the thin antenna 82b has a printed circuit board antenna body 825b, which is thin. The outer surface of the antenna 82b is provided with a covering body 827b or a protective patch (not shown). The thin antenna 82b and the first sleeve 10 are provided with a sealing patch 88b or a colloid (not shown). The thin antenna 82b is fixed and the antenna perforation 18 is sealed, for example, a double-sided adhesive patch, a quick-drying adhesive, a silicone rubber or an AB adhesive.
以上所列舉之各實施例，構成元件較習知技術易於 加工製造及組裝，天線模組80之位置可以減少訊號傳輸之干擾，天線模組80之設置方式易於維修或更換新品。爰依法提出專利申請，懇請早日賜准本創作，以彰顯專利法鼓勵發明之立法精神，是所至盼。In the various embodiments listed above, the constituent elements are easier than the prior art. Processing and assembly, the position of the antenna module 80 can reduce the interference of the signal transmission, and the setting of the antenna module 80 is easy to repair or replace the new product.提出Proposing a patent application in accordance with the law, I urge you to give this creation as soon as possible, in order to highlight the legislative spirit of the patent law to encourage invention.
1‧‧‧輪轂裝置1‧‧‧Wheel device
10‧‧‧第一套筒10‧‧‧First sleeve
11‧‧‧第一輪幅固定部11‧‧‧First wheel fixed section
12‧‧‧第二輪幅固定部12‧‧‧Second wheel fixed section
20‧‧‧第二套筒20‧‧‧Second sleeve
22‧‧‧凸耳22‧‧‧ lugs
221‧‧‧固定孔221‧‧‧Fixed holes
51‧‧‧第一螺帽51‧‧‧ first nut
52‧‧‧第二螺帽52‧‧‧Second nut
80‧‧‧天線模組80‧‧‧Antenna Module
81‧‧‧天線插頭81‧‧‧Antenna plug
82‧‧‧柱型天線82‧‧‧column antenna
83‧‧‧密封墊片83‧‧‧Sealing gasket
90‧‧‧飛輪模組90‧‧‧Flywheel module
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103218977U TWM504722U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Hub apparatus having an antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103218977U TWM504722U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Hub apparatus having an antenna |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM504722U true TWM504722U (en) | 2015-07-11 |
Family
ID=54152564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103218977U TWM504722U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Hub apparatus having an antenna |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM504722U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110662657A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-01-07 | 英诺托克有限公司 | Hub transmission unit for a vehicle hub, hub and auxiliary-driven vehicle |
| CN114683766A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 株式会社岛野 | Wheel hub for a human powered vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 TW TW103218977U patent/TWM504722U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110662657A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-01-07 | 英诺托克有限公司 | Hub transmission unit for a vehicle hub, hub and auxiliary-driven vehicle |
| CN110662657B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2023-12-05 | 保时捷电动自行车有限责任公司 | Hub transmission unit for a vehicle hub, hub and auxiliary drive vehicle |
| CN114683766A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 株式会社岛野 | Wheel hub for a human powered vehicle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |