TWM498794U - Sliding door cushioning structure and guide rail thereof - Google Patents
Sliding door cushioning structure and guide rail thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWM498794U TWM498794U TW103220303U TW103220303U TWM498794U TW M498794 U TWM498794 U TW M498794U TW 103220303 U TW103220303 U TW 103220303U TW 103220303 U TW103220303 U TW 103220303U TW M498794 U TWM498794 U TW M498794U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種拉門緩衝結構及其導引滑軌，特別是指一種適合浴室淋浴拉門使用的拉門緩衝結構及其導引滑軌。The present invention relates to a sliding door buffer structure and a guiding slide rail thereof, in particular to a sliding door buffer structure suitable for a bathroom shower sliding door and a guiding sliding rail thereof.
按，習用的浴室淋浴拉門結構大致包括一滑軌本體、固定門板及活動拉門等主要組件。其中滑軌本體係架設於浴室的牆面的上方位置，固定門板係設置於滑軌本體與浴室地面之間，活動門板藉由滑輪與滑軌配合吊掛於滑軌本體的下方，且可沿著滑軌本體往復位移，使得浴室拉門成為開啟或關閉狀態。According to the conventional bathroom shower door structure, the main components include a slide rail body, a fixed door panel and a movable sliding door. The slide rail system is erected above the wall surface of the bathroom, and the fixed door panel is disposed between the slide rail body and the bathroom floor, and the movable door panel is suspended by the pulley and the slide rail under the rail rail body, and can be along The reciprocating displacement of the rail body causes the bathroom sliding door to be opened or closed.
一般浴室淋浴拉門多數採用玻璃作為門板材料，因此使得活動門板具有相當的重量。同時習用淋浴拉門是利用人力推動活動門板，以進行關門及開門的動作，因此當關門或開門時活動門板會有相當大的移動慣性。然而習用的淋浴拉門的滑軌結構中，並不具有緩衝的結構，因此使得活動門板在關門或開啟時，活動門板會容易與浴室的壁面或隔間柱體產生碰撞，一方面可能會使得玻璃材質的門板受到撞擊力量的衝擊而碎裂，另外一方面會因為撞擊的震動力量影響使得活動門板及用以架設滑軌本體的固定組件及螺絲等零件容易鬆脫。Most bathroom shower doors use glass as the door material, thus making the movable door panel quite weighty. At the same time, the sliding door is used to push the movable door panel to close the door and open the door. Therefore, when the door is closed or the door is opened, the movable door panel has a considerable moving inertia. However, the sliding structure of the conventional shower sliding door does not have a cushioning structure, so that when the movable door panel is closed or opened, the movable door panel can easily collide with the wall surface of the bathroom or the compartment cylinder, and on the one hand, the glass may be made. The door panel of the material is broken by the impact force. On the other hand, due to the vibration force of the impact, the movable door panel and the fixing components and screws for erecting the rail body are easily loosened.
因此習用的淋浴拉門會在活動門板的邊緣以及門板會接觸到的牆面或安裝柱體的表面設置彈性緩衝墊，以減緩門板開啟或關閉的衝擊力量。然而該種彈性緩衝墊的緩衝效果相當有限，使得習用的淋浴拉門長時間使用後仍然會容易產生零件震動鬆脫的情形，且關門及開門時的撞擊噪音也相當大。Therefore, the conventional shower door will be provided with an elastic cushion on the edge of the movable door panel and the surface of the door panel or the surface of the mounting cylinder to reduce the impact force of the door panel opening or closing. However, the cushioning effect of the elastic cushion is rather limited, so that the conventional shower door is still prone to loose vibration of the parts after a long time of use, and the impact noise when closing the door and opening the door is also quite large.
習知技術中，部分的活動拉門具有緩衝結構，該種習用的拉門緩衝結構中，包括有一緩衝缸，以及一設置於活動拉門上的連結件，該緩衝缸通常設置於接近活動拉門的開門或關門行程的極限位置處，活動拉門的連結件在拉門移動接近前述極限位置時，會與緩衝缸的伸縮桿相連結合，使得拉門的移動受到緩衝缸的限制。其中該緩衝缸具有減緩活動拉門移動速度的功效，同時還可以帶動活動拉門自動復歸到關門或開門位置。In the prior art, a part of the movable sliding door has a buffer structure, and the conventional sliding door buffer structure includes a buffer cylinder and a connecting member disposed on the movable sliding door, and the buffer cylinder is usually disposed near the movable pull. At the extreme position of the door opening or closing stroke of the door, the connecting member of the movable sliding door is coupled with the telescopic rod of the buffer cylinder when the sliding door moves close to the aforementioned extreme position, so that the movement of the sliding door is restricted by the buffer cylinder. The buffer cylinder has the function of slowing down the moving speed of the sliding door, and can also bring the movable sliding door to automatically return to the door closing or opening position.
然而，習用的拉門緩衝結構的設計並不適合用於浴室淋浴拉門使用，同時其通常使用螺絲鎖附方式將緩衝器安裝於活動拉門的滑軌上，因此在滑軌上必須鑽孔以固定緩衝缸，而且如果緩衝缸位置不正確，則必須重新調整緩衝缸位置再重新鑽孔定位，因此造成其安裝程序相當麻煩，且影響活動拉門整體外觀的美觀性。However, the conventional sliding door cushioning structure is not suitable for use in bathroom shower sliding doors, and it is usually mounted on the sliding rail of the movable sliding door by means of screw locking, so that the sliding rail must be drilled to The buffer cylinder is fixed, and if the buffer cylinder position is not correct, the buffer cylinder position must be re-adjusted and the drilling position is re-drilled, thereby causing a troublesome installation procedure and affecting the overall appearance of the movable sliding door.
故，如何藉由結構設計的改良，來提升拉門緩衝結構的使用方便性，及安裝工作的便利性，來克服上述的缺失，已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings by improving the structural design to improve the ease of use of the sliding door buffer structure and the convenience of installation work has become one of the important topics to be solved by the business.
本創作主要目的在提供一種適合浴室淋浴拉門使用的拉門緩衝結構，並且改善習用的拉門緩衝結構的緩衝器安裝程序麻煩且不易調整的缺點。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sliding door cushioning structure suitable for use in a shower door of a bathroom, and to improve the trouble that the buffer mounting procedure of the conventional sliding door cushioning structure is troublesome and difficult to adjust.
本創作實施例主要包括：一滑軌本體，具有至少一緩衝器容置槽及至少一導引槽，至少一懸掛裝置，其一端連接於一活動門板的上端，另一端設有至少一滑輪且容設於所述滑軌本體的導引槽中，一緩衝器，係設置於所述滑軌本體的所述緩衝器容置槽中，所述緩衝器具有一緩衝器本體、一緩衝缸及一設置於所述緩衝缸末端的擒縱構件。The present invention mainly includes: a slide rail body having at least one buffer receiving slot and at least one guiding slot, at least one suspension device, one end of which is connected to an upper end of a movable door panel, and the other end is provided with at least one pulley The buffer is disposed in the guiding groove of the sliding rail body, and a buffer is disposed in the buffer receiving groove of the sliding rail body, the buffer has a buffer body, a buffer cylinder and a buffer An escapement member disposed at an end of the buffer cylinder.
其中緩衝器本體的兩側面分別設有一定位槽，且於緩衝器容置槽相對應於該兩定位槽的位置分別設有一固定凸緣，所述固定凸緣卡合於所述定位槽中。且所述懸掛裝置進一步設有一碰撞凸 塊，所述碰撞凸塊於所述懸掛裝置通過所述緩衝器時能夠與所述擒縱構件相互卡合，使所述懸掛裝置及所述活動門板的動作受到所述緩衝器限制。The two sides of the damper body are respectively provided with a positioning groove, and a fixing flange is respectively disposed at a position corresponding to the locating groove of the damper receiving groove, and the fixing flange is engaged in the positioning groove. And the suspension device is further provided with a collision convex And the collision bump is engageable with the escapement member when the suspension device passes the buffer, so that the operation of the suspension device and the movable door panel is restricted by the buffer.
本創作實施例同時還提出一種配合所述拉門緩衝結構使用的導引滑軌。The present embodiment also proposes a guide rail for use with the sliding door buffer structure.
本創作的有益效果可以在於可以藉由緩衝器緩衝活動門板關門或開門時的衝擊並減少噪音，同時藉由緩衝器的自動復歸功能使得活動門板的開門及關門動作定位更為確實。同時本創作的拉門緩衝結構適合用於浴室淋浴拉門使用，且其可將緩衝器完全地整合於滑軌本體的內部，且簡化緩衝器安裝工作，同時可容易調整定位。The beneficial effect of the present invention may be that the buffer can buffer the impact of the movable door panel when closing or opening the door and reduce the noise, and the automatic door returning and closing action of the movable door panel is more accurate by the automatic reset function of the buffer. At the same time, the created sliding door cushioning structure is suitable for use in a bathroom shower sliding door, and it can completely integrate the buffer into the interior of the sliding rail body, and simplifies the buffer mounting work while easily adjusting the positioning.
為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容，請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用，並非用來對本創作加以限制者。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the creation.
10‧‧‧滑軌本體10‧‧‧Slide rail body
10A‧‧‧第一端10A‧‧‧ first end
10B‧‧‧第二端10B‧‧‧ second end
11‧‧‧緩衝器容置槽11‧‧‧Buffer housing slot
111‧‧‧固定凸緣111‧‧‧Fixed flange
112‧‧‧頂板112‧‧‧ top board
12‧‧‧導引槽12‧‧‧ guiding slot
121‧‧‧滑軌板121‧‧‧Slide board
13‧‧‧導引槽開口13‧‧‧ Guide slot opening
14‧‧‧固定槽14‧‧‧fixed slot
11‘‧‧‧第二緩衝器容置槽11‘‧‧‧Second buffer accommodating slot
12‘‧‧‧第二導引槽12‘‧‧‧Second guiding slot
13‘‧‧‧第二導引槽開口13‘‧‧‧Second guiding slot opening
20‧‧‧懸掛裝置20‧‧‧suspension device
21‧‧‧門板固定部21‧‧‧ Door fixing department
22‧‧‧延伸部22‧‧‧Extension
23‧‧‧碰撞凸塊23‧‧‧ Collision bumps
24‧‧‧滑輪24‧‧‧ pulley
241‧‧‧輪軸241‧‧·Axle
25‧‧‧壓盤25‧‧‧Pressing
26‧‧‧固定螺栓26‧‧‧ fixing bolts
30‧‧‧緩衝器30‧‧‧buffer
31‧‧‧緩衝器本體31‧‧‧ Buffer body
311‧‧‧凹槽311‧‧‧ Groove
312‧‧‧螺孔312‧‧‧ screw hole
313‧‧‧迫緊螺栓313‧‧‧tightening bolts
314‧‧‧墊片314‧‧‧shims
315‧‧‧定位槽315‧‧‧ positioning slot
32‧‧‧緩衝缸32‧‧‧ buffer cylinder
322‧‧‧固定栓軸322‧‧‧Fixed shaft
321‧‧‧伸縮桿321‧‧‧ Telescopic rod
33‧‧‧移動件33‧‧‧Mobile parts
331‧‧‧導引塊331‧‧‧guide block
34‧‧‧卡合構件34‧‧‧ engaging members
35‧‧‧擒縱構件35‧‧‧Easement
351‧‧‧勾爪351‧‧‧ claws
352‧‧‧勾爪352‧‧‧ claws
36‧‧‧滑槽36‧‧‧Chute
37‧‧‧卡止槽37‧‧‧ card slot
40‧‧‧活動門板40‧‧‧active door panels
50‧‧‧牆面50‧‧‧ wall
60‧‧‧固定門板60‧‧‧Fixed door panels
圖1為本創作第一實施例的立體分解圖。Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation.
圖2為本創作第一實施例的組合剖面圖。Figure 2 is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the creation.
圖3為本創作使用的緩衝器的立體分解圖。Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the buffer used in the creation.
圖4為本創作第一實施例的活動門板從開啟位置逐漸朝向關門位置移動狀態下的動作示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the action of the movable door panel of the first embodiment in the state of moving from the open position to the closed position.
圖5為本創作第一實施例的活動門板到達關門狀態下的動作示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the action of the movable door panel in the closed state of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本創作第二實施例的拉門緩衝結構的組合示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the sliding door buffer structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本創作第三實施例使用的滑軌本體的剖面圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the slide rail body used in the third embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1及圖2所示，為本創作拉門緩衝結構的第一實施例，其中包括：一滑軌本體10、至少一懸掛裝置20、至少一緩衝器30 及至少一活動門板40。其中懸掛裝置20設置於所述活動門板40的上方，且藉由所述懸掛裝置20將活動門板40以可滑動方式吊掛於所述滑軌本體10的下方。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first embodiment of the present invention is: a slide rail body 10 , at least one suspension device 20 , and at least one buffer 30 . And at least one movable door panel 40. The suspension device 20 is disposed above the movable door panel 40, and the movable door panel 40 is slidably suspended below the rail body 10 by the suspension device 20.
如圖2所示，本創作第一實施例使用的滑軌本體10可為一利用鋁擠型方式製成的中空結構體，因此該實施例的滑軌本體10具有均一的斷面形狀。以圖2所示該滑軌本體10的斷面形狀來看，該滑軌本體包括有：一緩衝器容置槽11、一導引槽12及一導引槽開口13。其中緩衝器容置槽11位於滑軌本體10的最上方位置，該緩衝器容置槽11係用以供前述緩衝器30容納於其中。緩衝器容置槽11的上方具有一封閉的頂板112，同時其兩側面分別相對地設有一水平地朝向緩衝器容置槽11的中間方向延伸的固定凸緣111。緩衝器容置槽11的下方連接有所述導引槽12，該實施例中導引槽12的底部具有兩個從導引槽12內側壁面的底部水平地向內延伸的滑軌板121，該兩滑軌板121的末端相互間隔一距離並形成所述的導引槽開口13。As shown in FIG. 2, the slide rail body 10 used in the first embodiment of the present invention may be a hollow structure formed by an aluminum extrusion type, and thus the slide rail body 10 of this embodiment has a uniform sectional shape. The slide rail body includes a buffer accommodating groove 11, a guiding groove 12 and a guiding groove opening 13 as seen in the sectional shape of the sliding rail body 10. The buffer accommodating groove 11 is located at the uppermost position of the slide rail body 10, and the damper accommodating groove 11 is for receiving the buffer 30 therein. The buffer receiving groove 11 has a closed top plate 112 above the two sides, and opposite sides thereof are respectively provided with a fixing flange 111 extending horizontally toward the middle of the buffer receiving groove 11. The guiding groove 12 is connected to the lower side of the buffer accommodating groove 11. In this embodiment, the bottom of the guiding groove 12 has two sliding rails 121 extending horizontally inward from the bottom of the inner wall surface of the guiding groove 12, The ends of the two rail plates 121 are spaced apart from each other and form the guide slot opening 13.
該實施例中，滑軌本體10在相鄰於緩衝器容置槽11、導引槽12、及導引槽開口13的另一側邊設置一固定槽14，該固定槽14和所述導引槽12及導引槽開口13相互平行且相隔一距離，在固定槽14的內部可供容設一固定門板60。In this embodiment, the rail body 10 is provided with a fixing groove 14 adjacent to the buffer receiving groove 11, the guiding groove 12, and the other side of the guiding groove opening 13, the fixing groove 14 and the guiding The guiding groove 12 and the guiding groove opening 13 are parallel to each other and separated by a distance, and a fixed door panel 60 can be accommodated inside the fixing groove 14.
本創作之拉門緩衝結構特別適合用於浴室淋浴拉門的用途，因此前述活動門板40以及固定門板60皆可為玻璃材質的門板，然而其實際運用時該活動門板40以及固定門板60亦可為任何材質的門板。The sliding door buffer structure of the present invention is particularly suitable for the use of the shower door of the bathroom. Therefore, the movable door panel 40 and the fixed door panel 60 can all be glass door panels. However, in practice, the movable door panel 40 and the fixed door panel 60 can also be used. For any material door panel.
所述懸掛裝置20係採金屬材料以鑄造或鍛造或刀具切削等方式一體成型製成，因為本創作特別適合用於浴室淋浴拉門的用途，因此該懸掛裝置20選用的材質優選為可以耐水、耐熱及耐蒸氣腐蝕的材質，例如：不鏽鋼或黃銅表面電鍍等材質。該實施例中懸掛裝置包括一門板固定部21、一延伸部22及一設於所述延伸 部頂端的碰撞凸塊23。該實施例中，門板固定部21的一側面進一步設有一壓盤25，以及一用以將壓盤25鎖固在門板固定部21上的固定螺栓26。所述活動門板的頂端係預先鑽設有螺絲孔，然後將活動門板40的上端貼靠於門板固定部21的一側面，並將門板固定部21的螺孔和活動門板40的螺孔對準後，再利用所述固定螺栓26穿入所述壓盤25及活動門板40的螺孔之後鎖固在門板固定部21上，藉以將活動門板40夾設固定在門板固定部21的側面以及該壓盤25之間。The suspension device 20 is formed by integrally forming a metal material by casting or forging or cutting by a cutter. Because the present invention is particularly suitable for use in a bathroom shower door, the suspension device 20 is preferably made of water resistant material. Materials resistant to heat and vapor corrosion, such as stainless steel or brass surface plating. In this embodiment, the suspension device includes a door panel fixing portion 21, an extension portion 22, and a extension portion Collision bump 23 at the top of the portion. In this embodiment, a side surface of the door panel fixing portion 21 is further provided with a pressure plate 25, and a fixing bolt 26 for locking the pressure plate 25 to the door panel fixing portion 21. The top end of the movable door panel is pre-drilled with a screw hole, and then the upper end of the movable door panel 40 is abutted against one side of the door panel fixing portion 21, and the screw hole of the door panel fixing portion 21 and the screw hole of the movable door panel 40 are aligned. After that, the fixing bolts 26 are inserted into the screw holes of the pressure plate 25 and the movable door panel 40, and then locked on the door panel fixing portion 21, thereby clamping and fixing the movable door panel 40 to the side of the door panel fixing portion 21 and Between the pressure plates 25.
該實施例中懸掛裝置20的延伸部22是一體成型地設置於門板固定部21的上端，門板固定部21和延伸部22之間具有一轉折的連接部，因此若以圖2所示方向觀察，延伸部22和門板固定部21之間的水平位置具有一偏移距離，該實施例中門板固定部21與延伸部22此一偏移距離係配合活動門板40的厚度，以使得活動門板40被固定在門板固定部21之後，活動門板40的中心得以和延伸部22的中心接近對準狀態，以使得活動門板40和懸掛裝置20的重心重合。In this embodiment, the extending portion 22 of the suspension device 20 is integrally formed at the upper end of the door panel fixing portion 21, and the door panel fixing portion 21 and the extending portion 22 have a turning connection portion, so that the direction is as shown in FIG. The horizontal position between the extending portion 22 and the door panel fixing portion 21 has an offset distance. In this embodiment, the offset distance between the door panel fixing portion 21 and the extending portion 22 is matched with the thickness of the movable door panel 40, so that the movable door panel 40 is moved. After being fixed to the door panel fixing portion 21, the center of the movable door panel 40 is brought into close alignment with the center of the extending portion 22 so that the center of gravity of the movable door panel 40 and the suspension device 20 coincide.
如圖1及圖2所示，該懸掛裝置20的延伸部22是從所述導引槽開口13延伸進入到滑軌本體10的內部，延伸部22穿入到滑軌本體10的內部後係容置於該導引槽12之中。該實施例中，延伸部22的兩側面分別設有一滑輪24，如圖2所示，該兩滑輪24是利用一個水平的輪軸241連接於延伸部22的兩側邊，該兩滑輪24係容納於滑軌本體10的導引槽12中，且該兩滑輪24的底面係接觸於導引槽12底面的兩滑軌板121的頂面。該實施例中該兩滑軌板121的頂面係呈和滑輪24的曲面形狀相配合的凹弧面，使得該兩滑輪24可以沿著該兩滑軌板121滾動。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the extending portion 22 of the suspension device 20 extends from the guiding slot opening 13 into the interior of the rail body 10, and the extending portion 22 penetrates into the interior of the rail body 10. It is accommodated in the guiding groove 12. In this embodiment, the two sides of the extending portion 22 are respectively provided with a pulley 24. As shown in FIG. 2, the two pulleys 24 are connected to the two sides of the extending portion 22 by a horizontal axle 241, and the two pulleys 24 are accommodated. In the guiding groove 12 of the rail body 10, the bottom surfaces of the two pulleys 24 are in contact with the top surfaces of the two rail plates 121 on the bottom surface of the guiding groove 12. In this embodiment, the top surfaces of the two rail plates 121 are concave curved surfaces matching the curved shape of the pulleys 24, so that the two pulleys 24 can roll along the two rail plates 121.
前述緩衝器30係設置於該滑軌本體10內部的緩衝器容置槽11中。該緩衝器30的作用係用以在所述活動門板40的關門動作時，以非碰撞的方式緩衝該活動門板40的關門動作，且同時藉由 緩衝器30的緩推力量將活動門板40推送到關門位置。The buffer 30 is disposed in the buffer receiving groove 11 inside the slide rail body 10. The function of the buffer 30 is to buffer the closing action of the movable door panel 40 in a non-collision manner when the movable door panel 40 is closed. The urging force of the damper 30 pushes the movable door panel 40 to the closed position.
如圖1及圖3所示，本創作使用的緩衝器30主要包括：一緩衝器本體31、一設於所述緩衝器本體31內的緩衝缸32及一樞設於緩衝缸32末端的擒縱構件35。其中該緩衝器本體31的兩側面分別設有一定位槽315，如圖2所示，該兩定位槽315的位置和滑軌本體10的緩衝器容置槽11的兩固定凸緣111相互配合，且可供兩固定凸緣111卡入到該兩定位槽315中，藉以定位緩衝器30安裝於滑軌本體10內部的相對高度位置。同時緩衝器本體31的頂面設有一墊片314，並設有至少一個螺孔312，該些螺孔312中分別鎖入一迫緊螺栓313。該迫緊螺栓313從緩衝器本體31的內部由下朝上的方向鎖入於螺孔312中，且末端突出於緩衝器本體的頂面，並且可抵頂於頂板112的底面。因此當鎖緊迫緊螺栓313時，可產生一反向的推頂力量，將緩衝器本體31向下壓，而使得定位槽315和固定凸緣111緊壓接觸，而達到將緩衝器本體31固定於緩衝器容置槽11內固定位置的目的。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the buffer 30 used in the present invention mainly includes a buffer body 31, a buffer cylinder 32 disposed in the buffer body 31, and a buffer pivoted at the end of the buffer cylinder 32. Longitudinal member 35. The two sides of the buffer body 31 are respectively provided with a positioning slot 315. As shown in FIG. 2, the positions of the two positioning slots 315 and the two fixing flanges 111 of the buffer receiving slot 11 of the rail body 10 cooperate with each other. The two fixing flanges 111 can be inserted into the two positioning slots 315, so that the positioning buffer 30 is mounted at a relative height position inside the rail body 10. At the same time, a top surface of the buffer body 31 is provided with a gasket 314, and at least one screw hole 312 is defined, and a tightening bolt 313 is locked in each of the screw holes 312. The pressing bolt 313 is locked into the screw hole 312 from the inside of the damper body 31 from the bottom to the top, and the end protrudes from the top surface of the damper body and can abut against the bottom surface of the top plate 112. Therefore, when the bolt 313 is tightened, a reverse pushing force can be generated to press the damper body 31 downward, so that the positioning groove 315 and the fixing flange 111 are pressed into contact, and the damper body 31 is fixed. The purpose of fixing the position in the buffer accommodating groove 11 is.
因此如圖4及圖5所示，本創作的緩衝器30組裝於滑軌本體10上的方式，係可先將緩衝器30***到滑軌本體10的緩衝器容置槽11中，然後將緩衝器30大致地定位於預定安裝位置，接著測試活動門板40的關門動作，看緩衝器30是否能夠帶動活動門板40自動復歸到正確的關門位置，然後將緩衝器的位於滑軌本體10內的水平位置調整到可帶動活動門板40到達正確定位的位置後，再利用螺絲起子或板手等工具從滑軌本體10下方的導引槽開口13伸入到緩衝器本體31的下方的一凹槽311中，並將迫緊螺栓313鎖緊，便可將緩衝器30定位於正確的位置上。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the buffer 30 of the present invention is assembled on the rail body 10 by first inserting the buffer 30 into the buffer receiving groove 11 of the rail body 10, and then The bumper 30 is positioned substantially at a predetermined mounting position, and then the closing action of the movable door panel 40 is tested to see if the bumper 30 can automatically move the movable door panel 40 back to the correct closed door position, and then the bumper is located within the rail body 10. After the horizontal position is adjusted to bring the movable door panel 40 to the correctly positioned position, a tool such as a screwdriver or a wrench is used to extend from the guiding slot opening 13 below the rail body 10 into a recess below the buffer body 31. In 311, the tightening bolt 313 is locked to position the bumper 30 in the correct position.
緩衝器本體31的底面具有一凹槽311，前述緩衝缸32容納於凹槽311中，且緩衝缸32的一端藉由一固定栓軸322連接於緩衝器本體31的一端，緩衝缸的另一端具有一伸縮桿321。該伸縮桿321可伸縮地設置於緩衝缸32的內部，且該伸縮桿321和緩衝缸 32的作動方式具有下列特性：該緩衝缸32內部具有阻尼結構(圖中未示)，當伸縮桿321受外力帶動而縮入緩衝缸32中或從緩衝缸32伸出的過程中，緩衝缸32的阻尼結構可產生一阻尼作用，使得伸縮桿的伸長或縮入的動作都得到緩衝。同時緩衝缸32內部具有一彈力裝置(圖中未示)，當伸縮桿321被壓縮退入到緩衝缸32內部時，所述彈力裝置受壓縮桿壓縮而蓄積彈力，當伸縮桿321受到的壓力消失時，此一彈力裝置可產生一大於所述阻尼結構的阻尼力量的推頂彈力將伸縮桿321向外推出，使得伸縮桿321成為伸長狀態，直到伸縮桿321的伸出行程到達極限位置為止。The bottom surface of the buffer body 31 has a recess 311. The buffer cylinder 32 is received in the recess 311, and one end of the buffer cylinder 32 is connected to one end of the buffer body 31 by a fixing bolt shaft 322, and the other end of the buffer cylinder is provided. There is a telescopic rod 321 . The telescopic rod 321 is telescopically disposed inside the buffer cylinder 32, and the telescopic rod 321 and the buffer cylinder The actuating mode of 32 has the following characteristics: the buffer cylinder 32 has a damping structure (not shown) inside, and the buffer cylinder 321 is retracted into or protruded from the buffer cylinder 32 when the telescopic rod 321 is driven by an external force. The damping structure of 32 produces a damping effect that causes the expansion or retraction action of the telescopic rod to be buffered. At the same time, the buffer cylinder 32 has an elastic device (not shown) inside. When the telescopic rod 321 is compressed and retracted into the buffer cylinder 32, the elastic device is compressed by the compression rod to accumulate elastic force, and when the telescopic rod 321 receives pressure. When it disappears, the elastic device can generate a pushing force greater than the damping force of the damping structure to push the telescopic rod 321 outward, so that the telescopic rod 321 is in an extended state until the extension stroke of the telescopic rod 321 reaches the limit position. .
前述擒縱構件35係設置於該伸縮桿321的末端，該實施例中，擒縱構件35包括一個樞設於伸縮桿321的末端且容納於緩衝器本體31的凹槽311中的移動件33，設於移動件33底面的兩勾爪351、352，以及一卡合構件34。該實施例中，卡合構件34同時為移動件33和伸縮桿321連接用的栓軸，且卡合構件34的兩端突出於移動件33的兩側。The escapement member 35 is disposed at the end of the telescopic rod 321 . In this embodiment, the escapement member 35 includes a moving member 33 pivotally disposed at the end of the telescopic rod 321 and received in the recess 311 of the damper body 31. Two hooks 351, 352 disposed on the bottom surface of the moving member 33, and an engaging member 34. In this embodiment, the engaging member 34 is simultaneously a bolt shaft for connecting the moving member 33 and the telescopic rod 321 , and both ends of the engaging member 34 protrude from both sides of the moving member 33 .
為引導該擒縱構件35的移動件33的移動路徑，該緩衝器本體31的兩側面分別設置一滑槽36，且該滑槽36靠近該緩衝缸32的一端具有一和滑槽36呈90度彎折狀的卡止槽37。該移動件33的兩側面分別設有兩個楔形的導引塊331，分別卡入兩導引槽12中，使得移動件33可受滑槽36引導往復位移，且所述卡合構件34設於移動件33和伸縮桿321連接的一端，卡合構件34的兩端突出於移動件33的兩側，且可卡合於滑槽36或卡止槽37的內部。In order to guide the moving path of the moving member 33 of the escapement member 35, a sliding groove 36 is respectively disposed on both sides of the buffer body 31, and one end of the sliding groove 36 adjacent to the buffer cylinder 32 has a groove 90 with the sliding groove 36. A locking groove 37 of a curved shape. The two sides of the moving member 33 are respectively provided with two wedge-shaped guiding blocks 331 which are respectively inserted into the two guiding slots 12, so that the moving member 33 can be guided to reciprocate displacement by the sliding slot 36, and the engaging member 34 is provided. At one end of the connecting member 33 and the telescopic rod 321 , both ends of the engaging member 34 protrude from both sides of the moving member 33 and are engageable with the inside of the sliding groove 36 or the locking groove 37 .
以下茲就本創作如何藉由緩衝器30的擒縱構件35與懸掛裝置20相互配合，以達到緩衝活動門板的關門動作與自動復歸到關門位置的做動方式進一步詳細說明。In the following, how the present invention cooperates with the suspension device 20 by the escapement member 35 of the damper 30 to further explain the closing action of the shutter door and the automatic return to the door closing position.
如圖4及圖5所示，該實施例中，本創作的滑軌本體10係以水平方向架設於活動門板40的上方，滑軌本體10的一端架設在牆面50上，所述活動門板可沿著滑軌本體10的長度方向往復位 移，而移動到一個和所述牆面50相互貼靠的關門位置(如圖5所示)。本創作的緩衝器30設置在滑軌本體10靠近牆面50的一端，當操作者進行關門動作時，活動門板40從原先開啟的位置(如圖4所示狀態)被推動到接近關門位置時(如圖5所示狀態)，活動門板40上方的懸掛裝置20會通過緩衝器30的下方。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the slide rail body 10 of the present invention is erected above the movable door panel 40 in a horizontal direction, and one end of the slide rail body 10 is erected on the wall surface 50, and the movable door panel is Reciprocating along the length of the rail body 10 Move to move to a closed position where the wall 50 abuts each other (as shown in Figure 5). The buffer 30 of the present invention is disposed at one end of the slide rail body 10 near the wall surface 50. When the operator performs the door closing action, the movable door panel 40 is pushed from the originally opened position (as shown in FIG. 4) to the close door closing position. (As shown in FIG. 5), the suspension device 20 above the movable door panel 40 passes under the buffer 30.
如圖4所示，本創作的緩衝器30在活動門板40開啟狀態下，緩衝缸32的伸縮桿321是呈壓縮狀態，且擒縱構件35的卡合構件34是卡入於卡止槽37中，在此狀態下，緩衝缸32的伸縮桿321受到卡合構件34與卡止槽37的限制而無法伸出。同時擒縱構件35的移動件33因為其靠近伸縮桿321一側邊的卡合構件34和卡止槽37卡合的位置和導引塊331與滑槽36卡合的位置具有高度的落差，因此使得移動件33形成傾斜狀態，且使得移動件33底面靠近緩衝缸32一側的勾爪352的高度高於另一勾爪351的高度。懸掛裝置20頂端的碰撞凸塊23的高度係被設定成介於當擒縱構件35呈傾斜狀態時該兩勾爪之中位置較高的勾爪352與位置較低的勾爪351的高度之間，因此如圖4所示，當活動門板40及懸掛裝置20一同從開啟狀態朝向關門方向移動而通過緩衝器30下方位置時，懸掛裝置20的碰撞凸塊23可以從靠近緩衝缸32一側的勾爪352通過，而且碰觸到另一勾爪351。藉由碰撞凸塊23的碰撞力量，能夠帶動擒縱構件35的移動件33產生一扭轉力，而使得卡合構件34脫離卡止槽37。As shown in FIG. 4, in the buffer 30 of the present invention, when the movable door panel 40 is opened, the telescopic rod 321 of the buffer cylinder 32 is in a compressed state, and the engaging member 34 of the escapement member 35 is engaged with the locking groove 37. In this state, the telescopic rod 321 of the buffer cylinder 32 is restricted by the engaging member 34 and the locking groove 37 and cannot be extended. At the same time, the moving member 33 of the escapement member 35 has a height difference due to the position at which the engaging member 34 and the locking groove 37 on the side of the telescopic rod 321 are engaged, and the position at which the guiding block 331 is engaged with the sliding groove 36. Therefore, the moving member 33 is formed in an inclined state, and the height of the hook 352 on the side of the bottom surface of the moving member 33 near the buffer cylinder 32 is higher than the height of the other claw 351. The height of the collision bump 23 at the top end of the suspension device 20 is set to be higher than the height of the hook 352 and the lower position claw 351 among the two hooks when the escapement member 35 is in the inclined state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the movable door panel 40 and the suspension device 20 are moved from the open state toward the door closing direction and pass through the lower position of the buffer 30, the collision bump 23 of the suspension device 20 can be from the side close to the buffer cylinder 32. The hook 352 passes and touches the other claw 351. By the collision force of the collision bump 23, the moving member 33 of the escapement member 35 can be driven to generate a torsional force, and the engaging member 34 can be disengaged from the locking groove 37.
如圖5所示，當擒縱構件35受到碰撞凸塊351驅動而脫離卡止槽37的限制後，移動件33重新回復到原先的水平狀態，且擒縱構件35的兩勾爪351、352卡合在碰撞凸塊23的兩側，因此使得懸掛裝置20和擒縱構件35相互結合。同時緩衝缸32的伸縮桿321受到卡合構件34與卡止槽37的限制力量消失，使得伸縮桿321受緩衝缸32推動而伸長。如前所述，由於當緩衝缸32的伸縮桿321在壓縮狀態下被釋放時，緩衝缸32內部的彈力裝置會推動 伸縮桿321復歸到伸長狀態，同時緩衝缸32內部的阻尼結構會產生阻尼力量，使得伸縮桿321的伸長動作受到阻礙，因此當懸掛裝置20和擒縱構件35相卡合後，活動門板40及懸掛裝置20的位移便可藉由緩衝缸32的緩衝作用而緩慢下來，同時可藉由緩衝缸32的伸縮桿復歸動作帶動懸掛裝置20及活動門板到達前述關門位置。As shown in FIG. 5, when the escapement member 35 is driven by the collision projection 351 to be released from the restriction of the locking groove 37, the moving member 33 is returned to the original horizontal state, and the two claws 351, 352 of the escapement member 35 are returned. The engagement is on both sides of the impact bump 23, thus causing the suspension device 20 and the escapement member 35 to be coupled to each other. At the same time, the telescopic rod 321 of the buffer cylinder 32 is released by the restraining force of the engaging member 34 and the locking groove 37, so that the telescopic rod 321 is pushed by the buffer cylinder 32 to be elongated. As described above, since the elastic means inside the buffer cylinder 32 is pushed when the telescopic rod 321 of the buffer cylinder 32 is released in a compressed state The telescopic rod 321 is returned to the extended state, and the damping structure inside the buffer cylinder 32 generates a damping force, so that the extension action of the telescopic rod 321 is hindered, so when the suspension device 20 and the escapement member 35 are engaged, the movable door panel 40 and The displacement of the suspension device 20 can be slowed down by the buffering action of the buffer cylinder 32, and the suspension device 20 and the movable door panel can be brought to the aforementioned door closing position by the telescopic rod resetting action of the buffer cylinder 32.
而當操作者要將活動門板40從關閉狀態開啟時，活動門板朝向開啟方向被推動，此時懸掛裝置20沿著滑軌本體10朝向前述的開門方向移動，同時帶動擒縱構件35及伸縮桿321朝向緩衝缸32的方向位移，此時伸縮桿321***作者開門的力量帶動而縮回到緩衝缸32中，而且當擒縱構件35沿著滑槽36往回滑動使得卡合構件34回復到前述卡止槽37與滑槽36連接位置處，卡合構件34會受到滑槽36與卡止槽37連接處的槽壁導引而卡入到卡止槽37中，因此使得擒縱構件35回復到圖4所示的傾斜狀態。此時因為擒縱構件35靠近緩衝缸32一側的勾爪352成為向上抬起的狀態，因此使得懸掛裝置20的碰撞凸塊23可以和擒縱構件35的勾爪352脫離，使得活動門板40和懸掛裝置20成為可自由位移的狀態。When the operator wants to open the movable door panel 40 from the closed state, the movable door panel is pushed toward the opening direction, and the suspension device 20 moves along the sliding rail body 10 toward the aforementioned opening direction, and simultaneously drives the escapement member 35 and the telescopic rod. The 321 is displaced toward the buffer cylinder 32, at which time the telescopic rod 321 is retracted into the buffer cylinder 32 by the force of the operator opening the door, and when the escapement member 35 slides back along the chute 36, the engaging member 34 is restored. When the locking groove 37 is connected to the sliding groove 36, the engaging member 34 is guided by the groove wall at the joint of the sliding groove 36 and the locking groove 37 to be caught in the locking groove 37, thereby causing the escapement member 35 returns to the tilted state shown in FIG. At this time, since the hook 352 of the escapement member 35 on the side close to the buffer cylinder 32 is in an upwardly lifted state, the collision bump 23 of the suspension device 20 can be disengaged from the claw 352 of the escapement member 35, so that the movable door panel 40 The suspension device 20 is in a state of being freely displaceable.
本創作第一實施例的拉門緩衝結構的主要優點，在於可藉由緩衝器30產生的阻尼力量緩衝活動門板在關門時產生的撞擊力量，避免活動門板40關門時產生的衝擊力量造成玻璃拉門碎裂以及安裝零件或固定螺絲鬆脫等情形發生，並且降低關門噪音。同時藉由緩衝器30的自動復歸功能，可帶動活動門板自動地到達正確的關門位置，而能夠使得活動門板操作上更為方便省力。The main advantage of the sliding door buffer structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is that the damping force generated by the buffer 30 can be used to buffer the impact force generated when the movable door panel is closed, and the impact force generated when the movable door panel 40 is closed is caused to cause the glass pull. Door cracking and loosening of mounting parts or fixing screws occur, and the door closing noise is reduced. At the same time, by the automatic reset function of the buffer 30, the movable door panel can be automatically brought to the correct closing position, which can make the movable door panel more convenient and labor-saving.
此外，本創作於滑軌本體10內部設置緩衝器容置槽11以容納緩衝器30的安裝結構，使得緩衝器30可以完全地隱藏於滑軌本體10內部。此外，藉由本創作藉由緩衝器容置槽一體成型的固定凸緣111和緩衝器本體31側面的定位槽315相配合，再搭配上 緩衝器本體31上鎖附固定螺栓26的緩衝器安裝及定位結構，使得緩衝器30在安裝時不需要在滑軌本體10上額外鑽孔，同時可以容易地調整緩衝器本體31固定於滑軌本體10內部的位置，因此達到簡化緩衝器安裝工作，並且易於調整緩衝器30位置的功效。In addition, the present invention provides a buffer accommodating groove 11 inside the slide rail body 10 to accommodate the mounting structure of the damper 30, so that the damper 30 can be completely hidden inside the slide rail body 10. In addition, by the present invention, the fixing flange 111 integrally formed by the buffer accommodating groove is matched with the positioning groove 315 on the side of the damper body 31, and then matched with The damper mounting and positioning structure of the fixing bolt 26 is locked on the damper body 31, so that the damper 30 does not need to be additionally drilled on the rail body 10 at the time of installation, and the damper body 31 can be easily adjusted to be fixed to the sliding rail. The position inside the body 10 thus achieves a simplified buffer mounting operation and ease of adjustment of the position of the buffer 30.
如圖6所示實施例，係為在一滑軌本體10的兩端同時裝設緩衝器，而使得活動門板40在關門時及開門時都能夠藉由緩衝器30的緩衝作用緩衝活動門板40的衝擊力量，並且藉由緩衝器30的自動復歸的功能帶動活動門板40到達正確的關門或開門狀態。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the buffer is installed at both ends of a slide rail body 10, so that the movable door panel 40 can buffer the movable door panel 40 by the buffering action of the buffer 30 when the shutter door 40 is closed and when the door is opened. The impact force, and by the automatic reset function of the buffer 30, causes the movable door panel 40 to reach the correct closing or opening state.
該實施例中，滑軌本體10的兩端分別定義為一第一端10A及第二端10B。該滑軌本體10靠近第一端10A的位置設置有第一個緩衝器30，而且在靠近第二端10B的位置設置有第二組的緩衝器30，該兩緩衝器30是以彼此相反的方向分別地安裝在滑軌本體10的緩衝器容置槽11中靠近所述第一端10A及靠近所述第二端10B的位置。In this embodiment, the two ends of the rail body 10 are defined as a first end 10A and a second end 10B, respectively. The slide rail body 10 is provided with a first buffer 30 at a position close to the first end 10A, and a second group of buffers 30 are disposed at a position close to the second end 10B, and the two buffers 30 are opposite to each other. The directions are respectively installed in the buffer accommodating groove 11 of the rail body 10 at a position close to the first end 10A and close to the second end 10B.
同時活動門板40的頂端在靠近所述第一端10A的方向設置有第一組的懸掛裝置20，在靠近滑軌本體的第二端10B的位置設有第二組的懸掛裝置20。設置在靠近滑軌本體10的第一端10A的懸掛裝置20是和設置在第一端10A位置處的緩衝器30相互配合，以達成活動門板40關門時的緩衝及自動復歸動作。而設置在靠近第二端10B的懸掛裝置20及緩衝器30係相互配合，以達成活動門板40開門動作的緩衝及自動復歸動作。At the same time, the top end of the movable door panel 40 is provided with a first set of suspension means 20 in the direction of the first end 10A, and a second set of suspension means 20 is provided adjacent to the second end 10B of the slide rail body. The suspension device 20 disposed adjacent the first end 10A of the rail body 10 cooperates with the damper 30 disposed at the position of the first end 10A to achieve a cushioning and automatic reset action when the movable door panel 40 is closed. The suspension device 20 and the damper 30 disposed near the second end 10B cooperate with each other to achieve a buffering and automatic reset action of the door opening operation of the movable door panel 40.
該第二實施例主要揭露本創作的拉門緩衝結構可以依照活動門板40在滑軌本體10上的位移範圍內需要緩衝的位置設置上安排設置緩衝器，以使得活動門板40的位移動作受到緩衝器30的緩衝及控制。The second embodiment mainly discloses that the sliding door cushioning structure of the present invention can arrange the setting buffer according to the position setting in the displacement range of the movable door panel 40 on the sliding rail body 10, so that the displacement action of the movable door panel 40 is buffered. The buffering and control of the device 30.
如圖7所示，本創作第三實施例所揭露的拉門結構中同時具 有兩個活動門板，且在同一滑軌本體上同時設置兩組的緩衝器容置槽及兩組的導引滑軌，以容納至少兩組的緩衝器及用以懸吊兩個活動門板的懸掛裝置。As shown in FIG. 7 , the sliding door structure disclosed in the third embodiment of the present invention has both There are two movable door panels, and two sets of buffer accommodating slots and two sets of guiding slide rails are simultaneously disposed on the same rail body to accommodate at least two sets of buffers and two movable door panels for suspending Suspension device.
如圖7所示，為本創作第三實施例使用的滑軌本體10的剖視圖，其中該滑軌本體10和第一實施例使用滑軌本體相較，係滑軌本體10原有的緩衝器容置槽11、導引槽12及導引槽開口13的另一側邊進一步設置一第二緩衝器容置槽11‘、第二導引槽12‘及第二導引槽開口13‘。因此，該實施例中所揭露的滑軌本體10可同時裝設兩組以上的緩衝器30、懸掛裝置20及兩個活動門板40。由於該第二緩衝器容置槽11‘、第二導引槽12‘及第二導引槽開口13‘和原有緩衝器容置槽11、導引槽12及導引槽開口13係相互平行，且位置相互對稱，因此可將兩組的活動門板以相互平行的方式安裝於滑軌本體的下方。As shown in FIG. 7, a cross-sectional view of the slide rail body 10 used in the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the slide rail body 10 is the original buffer of the slide rail body 10 as compared with the first embodiment using the slide rail body. The second buffer receiving groove 11', the second guiding groove 12' and the second guiding groove opening 13' are further disposed on the other side of the receiving groove 11, the guiding groove 12 and the guiding groove opening 13. Therefore, the slide rail body 10 disclosed in this embodiment can simultaneously mount two or more buffers 30, the suspension device 20 and the two movable door panels 40. The second buffer receiving groove 11', the second guiding groove 12' and the second guiding groove opening 13' and the original buffer receiving groove 11, the guiding groove 12 and the guiding groove opening 13 are mutually Parallel, and the positions are symmetrical with each other, so that the two sets of movable door panels can be mounted in parallel with each other below the rail body.
由於該實施例的第二緩衝器容置槽11‘、第二導引槽12‘及第二導引槽開口13‘的構造和滑軌本體10原有的緩衝器容置槽11、導引槽12及導引槽開口13均為相同，因此本文不再贅述其結構。The configuration of the second buffer accommodating groove 11', the second guiding groove 12' and the second guiding groove opening 13' of the embodiment and the original damper receiving groove 11 of the slide rail body 10 are guided. Both the groove 12 and the guide groove opening 13 are the same, so the structure thereof will not be described again herein.
綜上所述，本創作的有益效果在於可以將緩衝器整合於活動門板的導引滑軌結構中，使活動門板的關門或開門動作都可藉由緩衝器的控制而達到緩和衝擊、減少噪音的目的，同時藉由緩衝器的自動復歸功能使得活動門板的開門及關門動作定位更為確實。In summary, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the buffer can be integrated into the guiding slide structure of the movable door panel, so that the door closing or opening operation of the movable door panel can be mitigated by the control of the buffer to reduce the noise and reduce the noise. The purpose is to make the opening and closing movement of the movable door panel more accurate by the automatic reset function of the buffer.
本創作的緩衝器可以完全地整合在滑軌本體的內部，此一滑軌本體的結構可以採用一般浴室淋浴拉門用的滑軌進一步改良，且緩衝器可完全隱藏於滑軌本體內，避免緩衝器受浴室水淋而損壞，且再搭配上適合用以固定玻璃門板的懸掛裝置，因此可使得本創作的拉門緩衝結構特別適合用於浴室淋浴拉門的用途。The buffer of the present invention can be completely integrated into the interior of the slide rail body. The structure of the slide rail body can be further improved by using the slide rails for the general bathroom shower sliding door, and the buffer can be completely hidden in the slide rail body to avoid The damper is damaged by the water in the bathroom, and is equipped with a suspension device suitable for fixing the glass door panel, so that the sliding door buffer structure of the present invention is particularly suitable for the use of the bathroom shower door.
同時本創作的緩衝器安裝於滑軌本體內的安裝及定位結構使 得緩衝器的安裝方式更為簡易，同時可容易調整定位。At the same time, the installation and positioning structure of the buffer of the present invention is installed in the slide rail body. The buffer is easier to install and the position can be easily adjusted.
以上所述僅為本創作的較佳可行實施例，非因此侷限本創作的專利範圍，故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化，均包含於本創作的保護範圍內。The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the schema are included in the scope of protection of the present creation. .
10‧‧‧滑軌本體10‧‧‧Slide rail body
11‧‧‧緩衝器容置槽11‧‧‧Buffer housing slot
111‧‧‧固定凸緣111‧‧‧Fixed flange
12‧‧‧導引槽12‧‧‧ guiding slot
121‧‧‧滑軌板121‧‧‧Slide board
13‧‧‧導引槽開口13‧‧‧ Guide slot opening
14‧‧‧固定槽14‧‧‧fixed slot
20‧‧‧懸掛裝置20‧‧‧suspension device
21‧‧‧門板固定部21‧‧‧ Door fixing department
22‧‧‧延伸部22‧‧‧Extension
23‧‧‧碰撞凸塊23‧‧‧ Collision bumps
24‧‧‧滑輪24‧‧‧ pulley
241‧‧‧輪軸241‧‧·Axle
25‧‧‧壓盤25‧‧‧Pressing
26‧‧‧固定螺栓26‧‧‧ fixing bolts
30‧‧‧緩衝器30‧‧‧buffer
31‧‧‧緩衝器本體31‧‧‧ Buffer body
311‧‧‧凹槽311‧‧‧ Groove
315‧‧‧定位槽315‧‧‧ positioning slot
32‧‧‧緩衝缸32‧‧‧ buffer cylinder
322‧‧‧固定栓軸322‧‧‧Fixed shaft
34‧‧‧卡合構件34‧‧‧ engaging members
35‧‧‧擒縱構件35‧‧‧Easement
351‧‧‧勾爪351‧‧‧ claws
352‧‧‧勾爪352‧‧‧ claws
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103220303U TWM498794U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Sliding door cushioning structure and guide rail thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103220303U TWM498794U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Sliding door cushioning structure and guide rail thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM498794U true TWM498794U (en) | 2015-04-11 |
Family
ID=53440590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103220303U TWM498794U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Sliding door cushioning structure and guide rail thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM498794U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110439427A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of smooth switching mechanism of furniture |
| CN112313390A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-02 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Small-rail sliding assembly concealed shower door |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 TW TW103220303U patent/TWM498794U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110439427A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of smooth switching mechanism of furniture |
| CN110439427B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-06-04 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Furniture smooth opening and closing mechanism |
| CN112313390A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-02 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Small-rail sliding assembly concealed shower door |
| CN112313390B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2024-01-09 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Hidden shower door with small rail sliding assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |