TWM498241U - Vane-swinging wind power rotation device - Google Patents

Vane-swinging wind power rotation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM498241U
TWM498241U TW103216925U TW103216925U TWM498241U TW M498241 U TWM498241 U TW M498241U TW 103216925 U TW103216925 U TW 103216925U TW 103216925 U TW103216925 U TW 103216925U TW M498241 U TWM498241 U TW M498241U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plate
wind
oscillating
swinging
rotating device
Prior art date
Application number
TW103216925U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sui-Xiang Chen
Original Assignee
Sui-Xiang Chen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sui-Xiang Chen filed Critical Sui-Xiang Chen
Priority to TW103216925U priority Critical patent/TWM498241U/en
Publication of TWM498241U publication Critical patent/TWM498241U/en
Priority to CN201520740916.0U priority patent/CN205036504U/en

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置Winding device for swinging blade

本創作係一種可以改變葉片角度之筒式和沙伯紐式風車和水車，尤指運用二段的擺動葉板角度之改變而可減少風阻力或水阻力者。This creation is a type of cylinder and Shab Newstyle windmill and waterwheel that can change the angle of the blade, especially those who can reduce wind resistance or water resistance by changing the angle of the two-stage swinging blade.

傳統筒式及沙伯紐式(savonius)風車和水車葉片角度改變結構十分複雜，不易製造。The traditional tubular and savonius windmills and waterwheel blade angle changing structures are complex and difficult to manufacture.

風車或水車運用改變其葉片角度以提高其轉矩和轉速，已有許多的研究，但對於筒式及沙伯紐式(savonius)風車或水車其改變葉片之角度機構皆十分複雜，且不易製造。本創作運用擺動葉板，在風車迎風時一邊為凹面，對稱轉軸的另一邊為凸面，凸面迎風時擺動葉板會因風力而擺動一角度，使凸面產生空隙，而降低風阻，如此可增加風車之轉矩和轉速；本創作因應擺動葉板支撐上、下圓板之強度不足，而採用網格支架支撐結構可克服強度不足之問題。Windmills or waterwheels have changed their blade angles to increase their torque and speed. Many studies have been done, but the mechanism of changing the angle of the blade is very complicated and difficult to manufacture for the drum and savonius windmills or waterwheels. . This creation uses a swinging leaf plate. When the windmill is facing the wind, the other side is a concave surface, and the other side of the symmetrical rotating shaft is a convex surface. When the convex surface is facing the wind, the swinging blade will swing at an angle due to the wind, so that the convex surface creates a gap and the wind resistance is reduced, so that the windmill can be increased. Torque and speed; this creation is based on the insufficient strength of the upper and lower circular plates supported by the swinging blade, and the grid support structure can overcome the problem of insufficient strength.

9‧‧‧曲板9‧‧‧ curved board

10‧‧‧頂板10‧‧‧ top board

11‧‧‧轉軸11‧‧‧ shaft

12‧‧‧擺動葉板12‧‧‧Swing leaf

13‧‧‧擺動葉板13‧‧‧Swing leaf

14‧‧‧擋條14‧‧ ‧ s

15‧‧‧擋條15‧‧ ‧ s

16‧‧‧底板16‧‧‧floor

17‧‧‧固定桿17‧‧‧Fixed rod

18‧‧‧風向18‧‧‧ wind direction

19‧‧‧凸面19‧‧ ‧ convex

20‧‧‧凹面20‧‧‧ concave

21‧‧‧彈簧21‧‧‧ Spring

22‧‧‧彈簧22‧‧‧ Spring

23‧‧‧網格支架23‧‧‧Grid Bracket

第一圖 係本創作實施例雙葉片式風車之整體結構圖。The first figure is an overall structural diagram of the two-blade windmill of the present embodiment.

第二圖 係本創作實施例之擺動板張開時之示意圖。The second figure is a schematic view of the swinging plate when the present embodiment is opened.

第三圖 係本創作實施例之網格支架圖。The third figure is a grid bracket diagram of the present embodiment.

第四圖 係本創作實施例之尚未裝設網格支架圖。The fourth figure is a diagram of the grid bracket that has not been installed in the present embodiment.

第五圖 係本創作實施例之固定桿及擺動葉板局部圖。Fig. 5 is a partial view of the fixed rod and the oscillating blade of the present embodiment.

第六圖 係本創作實施例之固定桿及擺動葉板局部圖。Figure 6 is a partial view of the fixed rod and the oscillating blade of the present embodiment.

第七圖 係本創作實施例之兩葉片式頂板為透明時的俯視圖。Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the two-bladed top plate of the present embodiment is transparent.

第八圖 係本創作實施例之三葉片式頂板為透明時的俯視圖。Figure 8 is a plan view showing a three-bladed top plate of the present embodiment in a transparent manner.

第九圖 係本創作實施例之Z字型網格支架圖。The ninth diagram is a diagram of a zigzag grid bracket of the present embodiment.

請參閱第一圖，本創作在平板形頂板(10)及底板(16)之中心插過一轉軸(11)，頂板(10)和底板(16)間設置網格支架(23)(請參閱第三圖、第七圖及第八圖)，該網格支架(23)由上方往下看呈S型或Z字型等形狀，此S型之中央為轉軸(11)，受該轉軸與分開為凸面(19)和凹面(20)，網格支架(23)之前面(迎風面)設置有曲板(9)及擺動葉板(12、13)，該曲板(9)上端固定於頂板(10)，曲板(9)下端圖定於底板(16)，曲板(9)分別設立於凸面(19)兩側及凹面(20)的兩側(請參閱第四圖)，該擺動葉板(12、13)分別設置於凸面(19)的兩塊曲板(9)之中間和凹面(20)的兩塊曲板(9)之中間，擺動葉板(12、13)平行轉軸(11)的一邊設置有鏈扣彎板(24)(請參閱第五圖)，可扣住一固定桿(17)，該固定桿(17)是貫穿頂板(10)和底板(16)之直棒，固定桿(17)上設置設置有彈簧(21)，該彈簧(21)的彈力可令擺動葉板(12、13)更快速的以固定桿(17)為中心做扇形偏轉，而使擺動葉板(12、13)之邊緣(鏈扣彎板(24)之對邊)更可貼緊網格支架(23)。當本創作迎風時，凸面(19)上的擺動葉板(12、13)受風壓而往順風的方 向，以固定桿(17)為中心做扇形偏轉(請參閱第二圖)，而使凸面(19)上產生空隙，如此空氣可經此空隙穿越凸面(19)，而使凸面(19)之空氣撞擊力可降低，由於風車之旋轉力矩為凹面(20)之空氣撞擊產生的正方向推力，減去凸面(19)受空氣撞擊產生的逆方向推力，當凸面(19)受空氣撞擊產生的逆方向推力減少時，風車之旋轉力矩可增加；網格支架(23)可為Z字型(請參閱第九圖)。為免擺動葉板(12、13)旋轉角度過大，故在底板(16)上設置有擋條(14、15)風向(18)迎風吹向本風車，會讓本風車產生順時鐘方向旋轉(請參閱第一圖)。固定桿(17)上也可直接固定擺動葉板(12、13)(請參閱第六圖)，而將彈簧(22)一末端卡於固定桿(17)上，另一末端卡於頂板(10)或底板(16)上。網格支架(23)也可呈類似垂直Z字型(請參閱第七圖)，如風車為小型，則網格支架(23)可以不需要。擺動葉板(12、13)也可在凸面(19)及凹面(20)上各裝上1片即可。凹面(20)迎風時擺動葉板(12)之邊緣(鏈扣彎板(24)之對邊)，會緊貼曲板(9)而擺動葉板(13)之鏈扣彎板(24)之對邊的邊緣會緊貼擺動葉板(12)。本說明實例係以2葉片沙伯紐式風車為例，本創作也適用於2葉片以上之沙伯紐式風車，網格支架(23)可為有孔之板狀物。Referring to the first figure, this creation inserts a rotating shaft (11) in the center of the flat top plate (10) and the bottom plate (16), and a grid bracket (23) is arranged between the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (16) (see In the third, seventh and eighth figures, the grid support (23) has an S-shaped or Z-shaped shape viewed from above, and the center of the S-shape is a rotating shaft (11), which is coupled to the rotating shaft Separated into a convex surface (19) and a concave surface (20), the front surface (windward side) of the grid support (23) is provided with a curved plate (9) and a swinging blade (12, 13), and the upper end of the curved plate (9) is fixed to The top plate (10), the lower end of the curved plate (9) is fixed on the bottom plate (16), and the curved plate (9) is respectively set on both sides of the convex surface (19) and on both sides of the concave surface (20) (refer to the fourth figure), The oscillating louvers (12, 13) are respectively disposed in the middle of the two curved plates (9) of the convex surface (19) and the two curved plates (9) of the concave surface (20), and the oscillating louvers (12, 13) are parallel. One side of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a chain buckle plate (24) (refer to the fifth figure), and a fixing rod (17) is inserted through the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (16). The straight rod, the fixing rod (17) is provided with a spring (21), and the spring force of the spring (21) can make the swinging leaf plate (12, 13) more fast to fix the rod (17) The fan-shaped deflection is made for the center, and the edge of the swinging louver (12, 13) (the opposite side of the clasp (24)) is more closely attached to the grid bracket (23). When the creation is in the wind, the swaying slats (12, 13) on the convex surface (19) are subjected to the wind pressure to the downwind side. To the fan-shaped deflection centered on the fixed rod (17) (see the second figure), a gap is formed in the convex surface (19), so that air can pass through the convex surface (19) through the gap, and the convex surface (19) The air impact force can be reduced because the rotational moment of the windmill is the positive thrust generated by the air impact of the concave surface (20), minus the thrust of the convex surface (19) caused by the impact of the air, when the convex surface (19) is hit by the air. When the thrust in the reverse direction is reduced, the rotational torque of the windmill can be increased; the grid bracket (23) can be zigzag (see Figure 9). In order to prevent the swinging blade (12, 13) from rotating too far, the windshield (14, 15) is provided on the bottom plate (16). The wind direction (18) blows the wind toward the windmill, which causes the windmill to rotate clockwise ( Please refer to the first figure). The swinging louvers (12, 13) can also be directly fixed on the fixing rod (17) (see the sixth figure), and the end of the spring (22) is clamped to the fixing rod (17), and the other end is stuck to the top plate ( 10) or on the bottom plate (16). The grid bracket (23) can also be similar to the vertical zigzag (see Figure 7). If the windmill is small, the grid bracket (23) may not be needed. The oscillating louver (12, 13) may be attached to each of the convex surface (19) and the concave surface (20). The concave surface (20) swings the edge of the blade (12) (the opposite side of the buckle bending plate (24)) when facing the wind, and clasps the bending plate (24) of the blade (13) against the curved plate (9). The edges of the opposite sides will abut the swinging louver (12). The example of this description is based on a 2-blade Shab Newstyle windmill. This creation is also applicable to a Shab Newstyle windmill with more than 2 blades. The grid bracket (23) can be a perforated plate.

9‧‧‧曲板9‧‧‧ curved board

10‧‧‧頂板10‧‧‧ top board

11‧‧‧轉軸11‧‧‧ shaft

12‧‧‧擺動葉板12‧‧‧Swing leaf

13‧‧‧擺動葉板13‧‧‧Swing leaf

14‧‧‧擋條14‧‧ ‧ s

15‧‧‧擋條15‧‧ ‧ s

16‧‧‧底板16‧‧‧floor

17‧‧‧固定桿17‧‧‧Fixed rod

18‧‧‧風向18‧‧‧ wind direction

19‧‧‧凸面19‧‧ ‧ convex

20‧‧‧凹面20‧‧‧ concave

23‧‧‧網格支架23‧‧‧Grid Bracket

Claims (7)

一種擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，包括：至少一頂板，該頂板為板狀，其垂直面的中央貫穿一轉軸；一轉軸，該轉軸為直桿狀，該轉軸貫穿頂板及底板的垂直面中央；至少一底板，該底板為板狀，其垂直面的中央被轉軸貫穿；至少二片曲板，該曲板上端固定於頂板，下端固定於底板，曲板分別設立於凸面的兩側及凹面的兩側；至少二片擺動葉板，該擺動葉板分別設置於凸面的曲板旁和凹面的曲板旁，該擺動葉板平行轉軸的一邊設置有鏈扣彎板，可扣住一固定桿；至少二支固定桿，該固定桿是貫穿頂板和底板之直棒，其上有擺動葉板之鏈扣彎板。A wind rotating device for swinging a blade comprises: at least one top plate, wherein the top plate has a plate shape, a center of a vertical surface thereof runs through a rotating shaft; and a rotating shaft has a straight rod shape, and the rotating shaft runs through a center of a vertical surface of the top plate and the bottom plate At least one bottom plate, the bottom plate is plate-shaped, the center of the vertical surface is penetrated by the rotating shaft; at least two curved plates, the curved plate end is fixed to the top plate, the lower end is fixed to the bottom plate, and the curved plates are respectively disposed on both sides of the convex surface and the concave surface Two sides of the swinging louver, the swaying slats are respectively disposed beside the convex curved plate and the concave curved plate, and one side of the parallel rotating shaft of the oscillating louver is provided with a chain buckle bending plate, which can be fastened and fixed Rod; at least two fixing rods, which are straight rods penetrating the top plate and the bottom plate, and having a chain buckle plate of the swinging blade. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中頂板和底板間可設置網格支架。The wind rotating device of the oscillating louver according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the grid bracket is disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中網格支架可為有孔之板狀物。The wind rotating device of the oscillating blade according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the mesh bracket can be a plate having a hole. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中固定桿上可設置彈簧，彈簧之彈力可令擺動葉板更快速的以固定桿為中心做扇形偏轉。The wind rotating device of the oscillating louver according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the fixing rod is provided with a spring, and the spring force of the spring can make the oscillating louver more rapidly fan-shaped deflection centering on the fixed rod. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中擺動葉板至多四片。The wind rotating device of the oscillating louver according to claim 1, wherein the oscillating louver is at most four pieces. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中，風車可為二葉片式沙伯紐式風車。The wind-rotating device for a swinging blade according to claim 1, wherein the windmill is a two-bladed Shab New windmill. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之擺動葉板之風力旋轉裝置，其中，風車可為二葉片以上之沙伯紐式風車。The wind-rotating device for a swinging blade according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the windmill is a Shab New-style windmill of two or more blades.
TW103216925U 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Vane-swinging wind power rotation device TWM498241U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103216925U TWM498241U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Vane-swinging wind power rotation device
CN201520740916.0U CN205036504U (en) 2014-09-23 2015-09-23 Wind power rotating device of swing blade plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103216925U TWM498241U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Vane-swinging wind power rotation device

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Publication Number Publication Date
TWM498241U true TWM498241U (en) 2015-04-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017191492A1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-09 Turbosaam Sarl Savonius rotor, rotor module, installation and applications thereof
CN110017237A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-16 广州光环能源科技有限公司 Without hindrance hydraulic generator

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