TWM497303U - Connection interface switching device for multiple computers - Google Patents
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Description
本創作係關於一種連接介面切換裝置，更特別是關於一種如可攜式電子裝置或筆記型電腦裝置等之多電腦裝置使用的連接介面切換裝置。 The present invention relates to a connection interface switching device, and more particularly to a connection interface switching device for a multi-computer device such as a portable electronic device or a notebook computer device.
傳統上，為能夠有效管理多部的個人電腦，通常採用一種切換器來連接單一組的輸入/輸出(Input/Output)裝置，以使該等個人電腦可共用一組鍵盤、滑鼠及顯示器。習知切換器的一端係具有各種對應之連接埠(例如多組的鍵盤/滑鼠連接埠及多組的視訊輸入連接埠)以同時連接至多台以上之個人電腦；以及，習知切換器的另一端則具有輸出/輸入(Input/Output)連接埠以連接至一組電腦周邊裝置，例如前述之鍵盤、滑鼠及顯示器。藉由上述的切換器，可讓使用者藉由切換器來選擇其中一台個人電腦，並透過該電腦周邊裝置來對該個人電腦進行控制。 Traditionally, in order to effectively manage multiple personal computers, a switcher is typically used to connect a single set of input/output devices so that the personal computers can share a set of keyboards, mice, and displays. One end of the conventional switch has various corresponding ports (such as multiple sets of keyboard/mouse ports and multiple sets of video input ports) to simultaneously connect to more than one personal computer; and, conventional switchers The other end has an Input/Output port to connect to a set of computer peripherals, such as the aforementioned keyboard, mouse, and display. With the above switch, the user can select one of the personal computers through the switch, and control the personal computer through the peripheral device of the computer.
然而，習知的切換器與個人電腦的連接由於是透過對應至個人電腦的每一連接埠，例如個人電腦的視訊輸出就連接至該切換器的視訊輸入埠、個人電腦的鍵盤滑鼠埠就連接至該切換器的鍵盤滑鼠連接埠，此種所有連接埠一對一的連接方式係採用了大量的連接線材，不但提高建置成本更不易於整理。 However, the connection between the conventional switch and the personal computer is connected to the video input of the switch through the connection corresponding to the personal computer, for example, the video output of the personal computer, and the keyboard of the personal computer. Connected to the keyboard of the switch, this all-in-one connection is a large number of connecting wires, which not only improves the construction cost, but also makes it easier to organize.
除此之外，電腦的連接埠會隨著技術與需求的演變而作規格更改，習知的切換器在電腦連接埠規格更新之後即無法使用，進而造成設備投資的浪費。再者，電腦之顯示器連接埠與切換器之間，通常只能提供一個螢幕輸入與切換，難以滿足多重螢幕輸出與切換的需求。 In addition, the connection of the computer will change with the evolution of technology and demand. The known switch can not be used after the computer connection 埠 specification update, which will cause waste of equipment investment. Moreover, between the display port of the computer and the switcher, usually only one screen input and switch can be provided, which is difficult to meet the requirements of multiple screen output and switching.
本創作之一目的在於使電腦裝置與切換器間之連接線材精簡化。 One of the aims of this creation is to simplify the connection between the computer device and the switch.
本創作之另一目的在於提供複數電腦裝置能藉由切換方式共享同一個輸出/輸入周邊裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of computer devices capable of sharing the same output/input peripheral device by switching.
本創作之再一目的在於提供複數之視訊輸出埠，提供該電腦裝置之多重螢幕輸出的需求。 A further object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of video output ports that provide the multiple screen output requirements of the computer device.
本創作之再一目的在於提供複數之輸入/輸出連接埠，提供該電腦裝置進一步連接多個輸出/輸入硬體周邊裝置。 A further object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of input/output ports for providing further connection of a plurality of output/input hardware peripheral devices.
為達上述目的及其他目的，本創作係提供一種多電腦裝置之連接介面切換裝置，該連接介面切換裝置係對搭載預設控制程式之複數電腦裝置提供一通訊通道，該通訊通道係建立於對應之電腦裝置與一輸入/輸出周邊裝置組之間，使對應之該電腦裝置得以透過該通訊通道***控以及透過該通訊通道輸出訊號。該連接介面切換裝置並依據該電腦裝置透過該預設控制程式所產生的切換指令，使該連接介面切換裝置進行該等電腦裝置間的切換，以建立下一個選擇之電腦裝置與該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組間的通訊通道，進而提供複數電腦裝置能藉由切換方式共享同一個輸出/輸入周邊裝置。其中，該連接介面切換裝置包含：複數輸入/輸出連接埠、一控制器、一記憶模組、一儲存模組及一輸入/輸 出周邊裝置組連接埠。該等輸入/輸出連接埠係供各該電腦裝置透過單一輸入/輸出連接線連接至對應的輸入/輸出連接埠。該控制器係連接該等輸入/輸出連接埠，以接收目前所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠傳送的訊號，並回應該切換指令，該將目前所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠切換為另一個輸入/輸出連接埠，以對該另一個輸入/輸出連接埠所對應連接之電腦裝置提供該通訊通道。該記憶模組係連接該控制器，以於該通訊通道運作時，提供該控制器所需的暫存空間。該儲存模組係連接該控制器，其係內儲存一辨識規則及一切換規則，以供該控制器進行該等輸入/輸出連接埠的切換。該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠係提供至少一外部操控裝置及至少一外部顯示器的連接，並使其連接至該通訊通道。。 For the above purposes and other purposes, the present invention provides a connection interface switching device for a multi-computer device, the connection interface switching device providing a communication channel for a plurality of computer devices equipped with a preset control program, the communication channel being established in correspondence The computer device and an input/output peripheral device group enable the corresponding computer device to be manipulated through the communication channel and output signals through the communication channel. The connection interface switching device causes the connection interface switching device to switch between the computer devices according to a switching instruction generated by the computer device through the preset control program to establish a next selected computer device and the input/output A communication channel between the peripheral device groups, thereby providing a plurality of computer devices capable of sharing the same output/input peripheral device by switching. The connection interface switching device includes: a plurality of input/output ports, a controller, a memory module, a storage module, and an input/output The peripheral device group is connected to the port. The input/output connections are for each of the computer devices to be connected to the corresponding input/output port via a single input/output connection. The controller is connected to the input/output ports to receive the signal transmitted by the currently selected input/output port, and corresponds to the switching command, which switches the currently selected input/output port to another input. / Output port 提供 to provide the communication channel to the computer device connected to the other input/output port. The memory module is coupled to the controller to provide a temporary storage space required by the controller when the communication channel operates. The storage module is connected to the controller, and stores an identification rule and a switching rule for the controller to perform switching of the input/output ports. The input/output peripheral device group provides a connection between at least one external control device and at least one external display and is connected to the communication channel. .
於本創作的一實施例中，該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠包含：複數視訊輸出埠及複數I/O控制連接埠。該等視訊輸出埠係連接該控制器，以接收該控制器所輸出之視訊輸出訊號並提供予所連接的該至少一外部顯示器。該等I/O控制連接埠係供該至少一外部操控裝置的連接，以透過該通訊通道操控所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠對應連接的該電腦裝置。其中，該至少一外部操控裝置係選自鍵盤及指標輸入裝置；該等I/O控制連接埠之其一係供一外部揚聲器的連接，以根據該控制器輸出的一音訊訊號產生音效；各該視訊輸出埠係選自視頻圖形陣列(VGA)介面、數位視頻(DVI)介面及高清晰度多媒體(HDMI)介面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the input/output peripheral device group port includes: a plurality of video output ports and a plurality of I/O control ports. The video output is connected to the controller to receive the video output signal output by the controller and provide the connected at least one external display. The I/O control connections are for the connection of the at least one external control device to control the selected input/output port to the connected computer device through the communication channel. The at least one external control device is selected from a keyboard and an index input device; the I/O control ports are connected to an external speaker to generate sound effects according to an audio signal output by the controller; The video output is selected from a video graphics array (VGA) interface, a digital video (DVI) interface, and a high definition multimedia (HDMI) interface.
於本創作的一實施例中，該切換規則係可使該控制器可依據該等輸入/輸出連接埠之排列順序，於每接收到一次的該切換指令時依序切換為下一輸入/輸出連接埠；另一方面，該切換規則更可使該控制器依據與該預設控制程 式匹配的一預設次序，於接收到該切換指令時依據該預設控制程式所賦予的指定碼時，切換為被指定的輸入/輸出連接埠。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the switching rule is such that the controller can sequentially switch to the next input/output every time the switching instruction is received according to the order of the input/output ports. Connection 埠; on the other hand, the switching rule can make the controller according to the preset control process A predetermined order of the pattern matching is switched to the designated input/output port when the switching instruction is received according to the designated code given by the preset control program.
於本創作的一實施例中，該控制器更用於處理該輸出訊號以產生一音訊訊號，以提供至該等I/O控制連接埠中與一外部揚聲器連接的I/O控制連接埠。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the controller is further configured to process the output signal to generate an audio signal to provide an I/O control port to the external speaker connected to the I/O control port.
於本創作的一實施例中，該輸入/輸出連接埠係為通用序列匯流排(USB)或縮小化通用序列匯流排(mini-USB,micro-USB)。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the input/output port is a universal serial bus (USB) or a mini-USB (micro-USB).
於本創作的一實施例中，當連接該輸入/輸出連接埠的電腦裝置係為智慧型手機或平板電腦時，該智慧型手機或該平板電腦搭載之作業系統係提供將視訊訊號以通用序列匯流排(USB)之格式傳送的輸出程序，以供該智慧型手機或該平板電腦搭載之該預設控制程式將之作為提供至該控制器的視訊訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the computer device connected to the input/output port is a smart phone or a tablet, the smart phone or the operating system carried by the tablet provides a universal sequence for the video signal. An output program transmitted in the form of a bus (USB) for use by the smart phone or the preset control program carried by the tablet as a video signal supplied to the controller.
藉此，本創作係透過每一電腦裝置中預先搭載的預設控制程式來與連接介面切換裝置中之該控制器進行協同運作，使得使用者可直接透過該預設控制程式來自定所需的熱鍵(hot key)進行循序切換(依照輸入/輸出連接埠之排列順序)或指定切換(指定切換至特定輸入/輸出連接埠)等的切換動作，各該電腦裝置只需透過單一輸入/輸出連接線即可藉由切換的方式共享同一個輸出/輸入硬體周邊裝置，且透過本創作的連接介面切換裝置提供的通訊通道，各該電腦裝置更可使用多螢幕的輸出，進而達到精簡化線材及多電腦裝置共用一輸出/輸入周邊裝置組的目的。 In this way, the creative system cooperates with the controller in the interface switching device through a preset control program pre-loaded in each computer device, so that the user can directly obtain the required control program through the preset control program. Hotkeys are used for sequential switching (in accordance with the order of input/output connections) or by switching (specifying switching to a specific input/output port), each of which requires only a single input/output The connection line can share the same output/input hardware peripheral device by switching, and the computer device can use the output of the multi-screen through the communication channel provided by the created connection interface switching device, thereby achieving the simplification. Wire and multi-computer devices share the purpose of an output/input peripheral device group.
100‧‧‧連接介面切換裝置 100‧‧‧Connection interface switching device
110‧‧‧輸入/輸出連接埠 110‧‧‧Input/Output Connection埠
120‧‧‧控制器 120‧‧‧ Controller
130‧‧‧記憶模組 130‧‧‧Memory Module
140‧‧‧儲存模組 140‧‧‧ storage module
150‧‧‧輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠 150‧‧‧Input/output peripheral device group connection埠
151‧‧‧I/O控制連接埠 151‧‧‧I/O control port埠
153‧‧‧視訊輸出埠 153‧‧‧Video output埠
200‧‧‧電腦裝置 200‧‧‧ computer equipment
201‧‧‧輸入/輸出連接線 201‧‧‧Input/output cable
300‧‧‧輸入/輸出周邊裝置組 300‧‧‧Input/output peripheral device group
310‧‧‧顯示器 310‧‧‧ display
321‧‧‧鍵盤 321‧‧‧ keyboard
322‧‧‧滑鼠 322‧‧‧ Mouse
323‧‧‧揚聲器 323‧‧‧Speaker
324‧‧‧網路設備 324‧‧‧Network equipment
第1圖係為本創作一實施例中多電腦裝置之連接介面切換裝置的功能方塊示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a connection interface switching device of a multi-computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為本創作一實施例中進一步顯示外接周邊裝置的示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an external peripheral device in an embodiment of the present invention.
為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效，茲藉由下述具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作做一詳細說明，說明如後：請參閱第1圖，係本創作一實施例中多電腦裝置之連接介面切換裝置的功能方塊示意圖。本創作係透過電腦裝置200預先安裝的預設控制程式來使該電腦裝置200與該連接介面切換裝置100間進行指令與資料的傳輸。該預設控制程式係可連接該電腦裝置200之作業系統中用來控制外接輸入/輸出周邊裝置的控制層，該連接介面切換裝置100並可模擬出輸入/輸出周邊裝置實際直接地連接至該電腦裝置200時所需回應的訊號，以讓該電腦裝置200之作業系統認為該連接介面切換裝置100即為外接的輸入/輸出周邊裝置，進而得以使該連接介面切換裝置100在該電腦裝置200與該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300間建立一通訊通道，讓該電腦裝置200可被該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300操控以及輸出訊號(如：視訊訊號、音訊訊號等)予該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300。 In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, we will give a detailed explanation of the creation by the following specific examples and with the accompanying drawings, as illustrated in the following: Please refer to Figure 1 for the creation. A functional block diagram of a connection interface switching device of a multi-computer device in an embodiment. The author creates a command and data transfer between the computer device 200 and the connection interface switching device 100 through a preset control program pre-installed on the computer device 200. The preset control program is connectable to a control layer of the operating system of the computer device 200 for controlling an external input/output peripheral device, and the connection interface switching device 100 can simulate that the input/output peripheral device is actually directly connected to the The signal that the computer device 200 needs to respond to, so that the operating system of the computer device 200 considers the connection interface switching device 100 to be an external input/output peripheral device, thereby enabling the connection interface switching device 100 to be in the computer device 200. Establishing a communication channel with the input/output peripheral device group 300, so that the computer device 200 can be controlled by the input/output peripheral device group 300 and output signals (such as video signals, audio signals, etc.) to the input/output periphery. Device group 300.
此外，該連接介面切換裝置100係將自該電腦裝置200接收的訊號進行複製與轉換等程序以傳輸至外接的輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300，以及將輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300的輸入訊號傳輸至對應的電腦裝置200。也基於此，藉由該預設控制程式的搭配，各該電腦裝置200僅須透過單一輸入/輸出連接線201連接至該連接介面切換裝置100即可傳輸與接收操控該電腦裝置200之過程中所需的 各種訊號，並讓多個電腦裝置200可共用單一輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300，可進一步提高電腦裝置200的擴充能力(例如：該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組300可為鍵盤、滑鼠、隨身碟、讀卡機、喇叭、顯示器、網路設備等)。 In addition, the connection interface switching device 100 performs a process of copying and converting signals received from the computer device 200 to be transmitted to the external input/output peripheral device group 300, and transmitting the input signals of the input/output peripheral device group 300. To the corresponding computer device 200. Based on the combination of the preset control programs, each of the computer devices 200 only needs to be connected to the connection interface switching device 100 through a single input/output connection line 201 to transmit and receive the computer device 200. needed The various signals and the plurality of computer devices 200 can share a single input/output peripheral device group 300, which can further improve the expansion capability of the computer device 200 (for example, the input/output peripheral device group 300 can be a keyboard, a mouse, a flash drive) , card readers, speakers, monitors, network devices, etc.).
本創作之實施例中，該電腦裝置200可包含桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、智慧型手機及平板電腦等電腦裝置。其中，該桌上型電腦及筆記型電腦係可為搭載視窗(windows)、Mac OS、Unix與Linux等作業系統的之IBM相容的電腦或麥金塔電腦；以及，該智慧型手機及平板電腦係可為搭載行動視窗(windows mobile)、Mac iOS、android、Unix與Linux等作業系統的智慧型手機(例如iphone)或平板電腦(例如ipad)。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the computer device 200 may include a computer device such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, and a tablet computer. The desktop computer and the notebook computer are IBM compatible computers or Macintosh computers equipped with operating systems such as Windows, Mac OS, Unix and Linux; and the smart phone and tablet The computer system can be a smart phone (such as an iphone) or a tablet (such as an ipad) equipped with an operating system such as windows mobile, Mac iOS, android, Unix, and Linux.
如第1圖所示，本創作於一實施例中之多電腦裝置的連接介面切換裝置包含：複數輸入/輸出連接埠110、控制器120、記憶模組130、儲存模組140及輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠150。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the connection interface switching device of the multi-computer device created in the embodiment includes: a plurality of input/output ports 110, a controller 120, a memory module 130, a storage module 140, and an input/output. The peripheral device group is connected to the crucible 150.
各該輸入/輸出連接埠110係供對應之各該電腦裝置200透過單一輸入/輸出連接線201的連接，以接收電腦裝置200所輸出之訊號(如切換指令、視訊訊號、音訊訊號等)及傳輸訊號予對應之電腦裝置200(即使用者操作輸入/輸出周邊裝置而產生的訊號，透過輸入/輸出連接埠110傳輸至電腦裝置200)。於本創作中，各該輸入/輸出連接埠110係為通用序列匯流排(USB)或縮小化通用序列匯流排(mini-USB,micro-USB)，亦即，該等電腦裝置200係透過USB的介面與連接介面切換裝置相連接，並透過該USB介面進行各種訊號的傳輸，該輸入/輸出連接線201即為符合該USB介面規範下的傳輸線。 Each of the input/output ports 110 is connected to the respective computer device 200 through a single input/output connection line 201 for receiving signals (such as switching commands, video signals, audio signals, etc.) output by the computer device 200 and The signal is transmitted to the corresponding computer device 200 (ie, the signal generated by the user operating the input/output peripheral device is transmitted to the computer device 200 through the input/output port 110). In the present creation, each of the input/output ports 110 is a universal serial bus (USB) or a mini-USB (micro-USB), that is, the computer devices 200 are transmitted through the USB. The interface is connected to the connection interface switching device, and transmits various signals through the USB interface. The input/output connection line 201 is a transmission line conforming to the USB interface specification.
控制器120係連接該等輸入/輸出連接埠110，以將訊號傳輸線路連接至該控制器120。該控制器120係連接該等輸入/輸出連接埠110，以接收目前所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠110傳送的訊號。當該控制器130接收到目前所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠110對應之電腦裝置200輸出的切換指令時，回應該切換指令而該將目前所選擇之輸入/輸出連接埠110切換為另一個輸入/輸出連接埠110，以對該另一個輸入/輸出連接埠110所對應連接之電腦裝置200提供該通訊通道，已完成切換動作。亦即，經切換後，該控制器120係改為接收另一個輸入/輸出連接埠110所傳送的訊號。 The controller 120 is coupled to the input/output ports 110 to connect the signal transmission lines to the controller 120. The controller 120 is coupled to the input/output ports 110 for receiving signals transmitted by the currently selected input/output port 110. When the controller 130 receives the switching instruction output by the computer device 200 corresponding to the currently selected input/output port 110, it should switch the command and switch the currently selected input/output port 110 to another input. The output port 110 provides the communication channel to the computer device 200 connected to the other input/output port 110, and the switching operation has been completed. That is, after switching, the controller 120 instead receives the signal transmitted by the other input/output port 110.
於一實施例中，該控制器120係可依據該等輸入/輸出連接埠110之排列順序，於該控制器120每接收到一次的該切換指令時，依輸入/輸出連接埠110之排列順序切換為下一輸入/輸出連接埠110，亦即，藉由已建立的通訊通道，使用者透過輸入/輸出裝置(如第2圖之鍵盤321)進行熱鍵(hot key)的操作並透過該輸入/輸出連接埠110傳輸予對應之電腦裝置200，該電腦裝置200內載之預設控制程式接收到該熱鍵(hot key)的操作訊號時即會產生該切換指令，再透過該輸入/輸出連接埠110傳送至該控制器120，該控制器120即進行該等輸入/輸出連接埠110的選擇切換。 In an embodiment, the controller 120 can be arranged according to the order of the input/output ports 110, and the input/output port 110 is arranged in the order of the switch instruction every time the controller 120 receives the switching command. Switching to the next input/output port 110, that is, by means of the established communication channel, the user performs a hot key operation through the input/output device (such as the keyboard 321 of FIG. 2) The input/output port 110 is transmitted to the corresponding computer device 200. The preset control program contained in the computer device 200 generates the switching command when receiving the operation signal of the hot key, and then transmits the switching command. The output port 110 is transmitted to the controller 120, which performs the selective switching of the input/output ports 110.
於另一實施例中，該控制器120係依據一預設次序來進行該等輸入/輸出連接埠110的切換。該預設次序係與該預設控制程式互相匹配，亦即，該預設控制程式產生之切換指令中包含可告知該控制器120應切換至哪一輸入/輸出連接埠110的指定碼，因此，於該控制器120接收到該切換指令時即可依據該預設控制程式所賦予的指定碼，切換至被指定的輸入/輸出連接埠110。 In another embodiment, the controller 120 performs switching of the input/output ports 110 in accordance with a predetermined order. The preset sequence is matched with the preset control program, that is, the switching command generated by the preset control program includes a designated code that can inform the controller 120 of which input/output port 110 should be switched to, so When the controller 120 receives the switching instruction, it can switch to the designated input/output port 110 according to the designated code given by the preset control program.
該記憶模組130係連接該控制器120，以於該通訊通道運作時，提供該控制器120所需的暫存空間。該儲存模組140係連接該控制器120，內儲存一辨識規則及一切換規則，以供該控制器120進行該等輸入/輸出連接埠110的切換。該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠150則是提供至少一外部操控裝置(如第2圖之321、322、323)及至少一外部顯示器(如第2圖之320)的連接，並使其連接至該通訊通道。 The memory module 130 is coupled to the controller 120 to provide a temporary storage space required by the controller 120 when the communication channel operates. The storage module 140 is connected to the controller 120 and stores an identification rule and a switching rule for the controller 120 to perform switching of the input/output ports 110. The input/output peripheral device group port 150 is configured to provide and connect at least one external control device (such as 321 , 322 , 323 in FIG. 2 ) and at least one external display (such as 320 in FIG. 2 ) To the communication channel.
接著請參閱第2圖，係本創作一實施例中進一步顯示外接周邊裝置的示意圖。該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠150包含：複數視訊輸出埠153及複數I/O控制連接埠151。各該視訊輸出埠153係連接該控制器120，以接收經控制器120處理後的視訊輸出訊號並提供予顯示器310。其中該視訊輸出埠153係可為符合視頻圖形陣列(VGA)介面規格、數位視頻(DVI)介面規格或高清晰度多媒體(HDMI)介面規格的輸出埠。 Referring to FIG. 2, a schematic diagram of an external peripheral device is further shown in an embodiment of the present invention. The input/output peripheral device group port 150 includes a plurality of video output ports 153 and a plurality of I/O control ports 151. Each of the video output ports 153 is connected to the controller 120 to receive the video output signals processed by the controller 120 and provide them to the display 310. The video output 埠 153 can be an output that conforms to a video graphics array (VGA) interface specification, a digital video (DVI) interface specification, or a high definition multimedia (HDMI) interface specification.
該等I/O控制連接埠151係供複數輸入裝置(321~322)的連接，以將對應之輸入訊號透過所連接的該控制器120提供至該控制器120所選擇之該輸入/輸出連接埠110對應連接的電腦裝置200中。此外，連接該等I/O控制連接埠151的裝置係可包含：鍵盤321、滑鼠322、揚聲器323及網路設備324(如該I/O控制連接埠為RJ-45)。其中連接該鍵盤321及該滑鼠322的連該等I/O控制連接埠亦可為符合通用序列匯流排(USB)介面規格的連接埠。 The I/O control ports 151 are connected to the plurality of input devices (321-322) to provide corresponding input signals to the input/output connections selected by the controller 120 through the connected controller 120. The 埠 110 corresponds to the connected computer device 200. In addition, the device connecting the I/O control ports 151 may include a keyboard 321, a mouse 322, a speaker 323, and a network device 324 (if the I/O control port is RJ-45). The I/O control port connected to the keyboard 321 and the mouse 322 may also be a port that conforms to the universal serial bus (USB) interface specification.
當連接該輸入/輸出連接埠110的電腦裝置200係為智慧型手機或平板電腦時，該智慧型手機或該平板電腦搭載之作業系統係提供將視訊訊號以 通用序列匯流排(USB)之格式傳送的輸出程序，以供該智慧型手機或該平板電腦搭載之該預設控制程式處理為提供至該控制器120的視訊訊號。 When the computer device 200 connected to the input/output port 110 is a smart phone or a tablet, the smart phone or the operating system carried by the tablet provides the video signal An output program transmitted in the format of a universal serial bus (USB) for processing by the smart phone or the preset control program carried on the tablet as a video signal provided to the controller 120.
綜合上述，本創作之連接介面切換裝置100透過每一電腦裝置200中預先搭載的預設控制程式來與連接介面切換裝置中之該控制器120進行協同運作，使得每一電腦裝置200透過單一輸入/輸出連接線(如USB傳輸線)即可與該控制器120及該輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠150連接的周邊裝置形成一通訊通道，而由該控制器120來進行通訊通道的切換，以透過通訊通道進行操控訊號、視訊訊號、音訊訊號等的傳輸，大幅精簡了線材的使用，更可讓多個電腦裝置快速且便利地互相切換，進而達到多電腦裝置共用同一輸出/輸入周邊裝置的目的。 In summary, the connection interface switching device 100 of the present invention cooperates with the controller 120 in the connection interface switching device through a preset control program pre-loaded in each computer device 200, so that each computer device 200 transmits a single input. And an output connection line (such as a USB transmission line) can form a communication channel with the peripheral device connected to the controller 120 and the input/output peripheral device group port 150, and the controller 120 performs switching of the communication channel to The transmission of control signals, video signals, audio signals, etc. through the communication channel greatly reduces the use of the wires, and allows multiple computer devices to switch quickly and conveniently, thereby achieving the same output/input peripheral device for multiple computer devices. purpose.
本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露，然熟習本項技術者應理解的是，該實施例僅用於描繪本創作，而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是，舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換，均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此，本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
100‧‧‧連接介面切換裝置 100‧‧‧Connection interface switching device
110‧‧‧輸入/輸出連接埠 110‧‧‧Input/Output Connection埠
120‧‧‧控制器 120‧‧‧ Controller
130‧‧‧記憶模組 130‧‧‧Memory Module
140‧‧‧儲存模組 140‧‧‧ storage module
150‧‧‧輸入/輸出周邊裝置組連接埠 150‧‧‧Input/output peripheral device group connection埠
200‧‧‧電腦裝置 200‧‧‧ computer equipment
201‧‧‧輸入/輸出連接線 201‧‧‧Input/output cable
300‧‧‧輸入/輸出周邊裝置組 300‧‧‧Input/output peripheral device group
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