TWM495648U - Electrical connector - Google Patents
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- TWM495648U TWM495648U TW103214476U TW103214476U TWM495648U TW M495648 U TWM495648 U TW M495648U TW 103214476 U TW103214476 U TW 103214476U TW 103214476 U TW103214476 U TW 103214476U TW M495648 U TWM495648 U TW M495648U
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Description
本新型是有關於一種電連接器,特別是指一種有利於微型化、便於焊接並且可以提高屏蔽效果的電連接器。The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector that facilitates miniaturization, facilitates soldering, and can improve shielding effectiveness.
中國專利CN201320378153.0揭露了一種電連接器,其包括絕緣本體、固持於絕緣本體的第一端子組、第二端子組、屏蔽件及設置於絕緣本體外的金屬殼體,所述絕緣本體包括基部及向前延伸的舌板,所述舌板具有相對設置的第一表面與第二表面,第一端子組暴露於所述第一表面,第二端子組暴露於所述第一表面,屏蔽件設置於舌板且位於第一表面與第二表面之間,所述第一端子組包括接地端子,所述接地端子設有朝向所述屏蔽件凸設並接觸該屏蔽件的接觸部。The Chinese patent CN201320378153.0 discloses an electrical connector comprising an insulative housing, a first terminal set held by the insulative housing, a second terminal set, a shielding member and a metal housing disposed outside the insulating body, the insulative housing comprising a base and a forwardly extending tongue, the tongue having opposite first and second surfaces, the first terminal set being exposed to the first surface, the second terminal set being exposed to the first surface, shielding The piece is disposed on the tongue plate and located between the first surface and the second surface, and the first terminal group includes a grounding terminal, and the grounding terminal is provided with a contact portion protruding toward the shielding member and contacting the shielding member.
CN201320378153.0所揭露的這種現有電連接器的第一端子組的焊接部是採用表面貼焊的形式,而第二端子組的焊接部是採用穿孔直插的形式,這種電連接器的端子採用兩種不同焊接形式的焊接部,導致電連接器後部的 體積增大,在電路板上也需要佔用更大的焊接空間,此外使用兩種不同焊接形式的焊接部在進行焊接操作時也需要採用兩種不同類型的焊接設備,導致製程變得更為複雜。並且隨著電連接器的微型化以及電路板的薄型化,在電路板上為第二端子組對應開設穿孔式的焊盤將變得更為困難。另一方面,這種現有連接器在進行高頻高速資料傳輸時,對接腔內的電磁輻射容易向後穿過絕緣本體影響導電端子的焊接部造成串訊。因此現有的電連接器有待於進一步改善。The welding portion of the first terminal set of the prior art electrical connector disclosed in CN201320378153.0 is in the form of surface soldering, and the soldering portion of the second terminal group is in the form of a through-hole plug, the electrical connector The terminal uses two different welding forms of the weld, resulting in the rear of the electrical connector The increase in volume also requires a larger welding space on the board. In addition, the welding of two different welding forms requires two different types of welding equipment for the welding operation, which makes the process more complicated. . Moreover, with the miniaturization of the electrical connector and the thinning of the circuit board, it becomes more difficult to provide a perforated pad for the second terminal group on the circuit board. On the other hand, when the conventional connector performs high-frequency and high-speed data transmission, the electromagnetic radiation in the docking chamber is easily caused to crosstalk through the insulating body to affect the soldering portion of the conductive terminal. Therefore, existing electrical connectors are subject to further improvement.
本新型所要解決的技術問題在於克服上述現有技術所存在的不足,而提出一種電連接器,有利於電連接器的微型化、便於將導電端子對應焊接到電路板並且可以提高屏蔽效果的電連接器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and to provide an electrical connector that facilitates miniaturization of the electrical connector, facilitates soldering of the conductive terminals to the circuit board, and can improve the electrical connection of the shielding effect. Device.
本新型針對上述技術問題提出一種電連接器,其能夠對應焊接到一電路板上;其包括:一絕緣本體,其包括一本體部以及由該本體部向前延伸出的一舌板部,該舌板部具有上下相對的一第一表面和一第二表面;多個導電端子,其固定在該絕緣本體上並分為兩組導電端子,包括一組第一導電端子和一組第二導電端子,每個導電端子包括一對接部、一焊接部以及連接在該對接部與該焊接部之間的一連接部,其中這些第一導電端子的對接部沿橫向排布並外露於該第一表面,這些第二導 電端子的對接部沿橫向排布並外露於該第二表面;這兩組導電端子的對接部在該舌板部是呈上下相對設置並沿前後方向延伸的,而且焊接部是表面貼裝地焊接到該電路板上;其中至少這些第一導電端子的連接部是橫向地偏折延伸一第一距離,從而使這兩組導電端子的焊接部從電連接器的後方來看呈現為交錯排布;一內屏蔽殼體,其至少覆蓋在該舌板部的一後段以及該本體部的一前表面;以及一外屏蔽殼體,其裝設在該絕緣本體上,並包圍該舌板部與內屏蔽殼體的週邊空間形成一對接腔,該對接腔呈180度對稱設置,這兩組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔中也是呈180度對稱設置。The present invention provides an electrical connector capable of correspondingly soldering to a circuit board, and includes: an insulative housing including a body portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the body portion, The tongue portion has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a plurality of conductive terminals fixed on the insulating body and divided into two sets of conductive terminals, including a set of first conductive terminals and a set of second conductive a terminal, each of the conductive terminals includes a pair of joints, a soldering portion, and a connecting portion connected between the mating portion and the soldering portion, wherein the abutting portions of the first conductive terminals are arranged laterally and exposed to the first portion Surface, these second guides The abutting portion of the electrical terminal is arranged in the lateral direction and exposed on the second surface; the abutting portions of the two sets of the conductive terminals are vertically disposed opposite to each other in the tongue portion and extend in the front-rear direction, and the soldering portion is surface-mounted Welding to the circuit board; wherein at least the connecting portions of the first conductive terminals are laterally offset and extended by a first distance, so that the soldering portions of the two sets of conductive terminals appear as staggered rows from the rear of the electrical connector An inner shielding shell covering at least a rear portion of the tongue portion and a front surface of the body portion; and an outer shielding shell mounted on the insulating body and surrounding the tongue portion Forming a pair of cavities with the peripheral space of the inner shielding shell, the mating cavity is symmetrically disposed at 180 degrees, and the abutting portions of the two sets of conductive terminals are also symmetrically arranged in the mating cavity at 180 degrees.
在一些實施例中,每個導電端子的對接部與焊接部相對於該電路板的豎直投影都是平行於前後方向的,而所述橫向是垂直於所述上下方向以及所述前後方向。In some embodiments, the vertical projection of the abutting portion of each of the conductive terminals and the soldering portion relative to the circuit board is parallel to the front-rear direction, and the lateral direction is perpendicular to the up-and-down direction and the front-rear direction.
在一些實施例中,這些第一導電端子的焊接部排列為一第一橫排,這些第二導電端子的焊接部排列為一第二橫排;其中第二導電端子的焊接部位於第一導電端子的焊接部的後方,與第一導電端子的焊接部呈現為前後交錯排布。In some embodiments, the soldering portions of the first conductive terminals are arranged in a first horizontal row, and the soldering portions of the second conductive terminals are arranged in a second horizontal row; wherein the soldering portions of the second conductive terminals are located in the first conductive row The rear portion of the welded portion of the terminal and the welded portion of the first conductive terminal are arranged in a staggered arrangement.
在一些實施例中,該第一導電端子的焊接部相對於與其上下相對的第二導電端子的焊接部在橫向上偏置一設定距離,該設定距離等於兩個相鄰的第一導電端子之間的間距的一半。In some embodiments, the soldering portion of the first conductive terminal is laterally offset from the solder portion of the second conductive terminal opposite thereto by a set distance equal to two adjacent first conductive terminals. Half the spacing between.
在一些實施例中,這些第一導電端子的連接部是朝向一第一橫向偏折延伸所述的第一距離,而這些第二導電端子的連接部是朝向一背離該第一橫向的第二橫向偏折延伸一第二距離。In some embodiments, the connecting portions of the first conductive terminals extend the first distance toward a first lateral deflection, and the connecting portions of the second conductive terminals are oriented toward a second facing away from the first lateral direction. The lateral deflection extends a second distance.
在一些實施例中,該第一距離與該第二距離之和等於兩個相鄰的第一導電端子之間的間距的一半。In some embodiments, the sum of the first distance and the second distance is equal to one-half the spacing between two adjacent first conductive terminals.
在一些實施例中,其中至少一部分導電端子的焊接部的橫向寬度是小於其對接部的橫向寬度。In some embodiments, the lateral width of the weld of at least a portion of the electrically conductive terminals is less than the lateral extent of the abutment.
在一些實施例中,該內屏蔽殼體是由兩個金屬殼體元件上下拼合而成的。In some embodiments, the inner shield shell is formed by splitting two metal shell elements up and down.
在一些實施例中,該電連接器還包括一接地金屬片,該接地金屬片包括固定在該舌板部內的一板體,該板體間隔開第一導電端子與第二導電端子;該舌板部的兩側各設有一個向內凹陷的扣持槽;該接地金屬片的兩側緣外露於該兩扣持槽。In some embodiments, the electrical connector further includes a grounding metal piece, the grounding metal piece includes a plate body fixed in the tongue plate portion, the plate body is spaced apart from the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal; the tongue The two sides of the plate portion are respectively provided with a locking groove that is recessed inward; the two sides of the grounding metal piece are exposed to the two fastening grooves.
在一些實施例中,該接地金屬片的至少一側向外延伸出至少一接地焊腳,該外屏蔽殼體上也設有至少一接地焊腳,其中該接地金屬片的接地焊腳與該外屏蔽殼體的接地焊腳是貼接地排列在一起。In some embodiments, at least one side of the grounding metal piece extends outwardly from at least one grounding soldering leg, and the outer shielding housing is also provided with at least one grounding soldering leg, wherein the grounding metal piece of the grounding metal piece is The grounding pads of the outer shield housing are placed together in a grounded arrangement.
與現有技術相比,本新型的電連接器通過使兩組導電端子的焊接部表面貼裝地焊接到電路板上,從而有利於縮小電連接器的體積及減少對電路板的佔用,還可以簡化焊接工序,另一方面,本新型使這兩組導電端子的焊接部從電連接器的後方來看呈現為交錯排布,有利於焊接 完成後從後方檢查各個焊接部的焊接情況,從而可以減少焊接不良;並且,通過電連接器上的內屏蔽殼體來與外屏蔽殼體配合,可以防止電磁輻射後泄影響導電端子的焊接部,達成增強屏蔽效果的目的。Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector of the present invention facilitates the reduction of the size of the electrical connector and the occupation of the circuit board by soldering the soldering portions of the two sets of conductive terminals to the circuit board. Simplifying the welding process. On the other hand, the present invention makes the welded portions of the two sets of conductive terminals appear staggered from the rear of the electrical connector, which is advantageous for welding. After the completion, the welding condition of each welding part is checked from the rear, so that the welding defect can be reduced; and the inner shielding case on the electric connector is matched with the outer shielding case to prevent the electromagnetic radiation from leaking and affecting the welding portion of the conductive terminal. To achieve the purpose of enhancing the shielding effect.
10‧‧‧電連接器10‧‧‧Electrical connector
20‧‧‧電路板20‧‧‧ boards
201‧‧‧第一焊盤201‧‧‧First pad
202‧‧‧第二焊盤202‧‧‧second pad
205‧‧‧前接地焊盤205‧‧‧ Front ground pad
207‧‧‧後接地焊盤207‧‧‧After ground pad
209‧‧‧缺口209‧‧ ‧ gap
1‧‧‧絕緣本體1‧‧‧Insulating body
11‧‧‧第一絕緣件11‧‧‧First insulation
111‧‧‧基部111‧‧‧ base
112‧‧‧固定部112‧‧‧Fixed Department
113‧‧‧避讓槽113‧‧‧ escaping slot
114‧‧‧固定槽114‧‧‧fixed slot
12‧‧‧第二絕緣件12‧‧‧Second insulation
121‧‧‧基部121‧‧‧ base
122‧‧‧固定部122‧‧‧Fixed Department
124‧‧‧固定槽124‧‧‧fixed slot
13‧‧‧第三絕緣件13‧‧‧ Third insulation
14‧‧‧本體部14‧‧‧ Body Department
15‧‧‧主體部15‧‧‧ Main body
152‧‧‧延伸側部152‧‧‧Extended side
1521‧‧‧第一安裝部1521‧‧‧First Installation Department
1522‧‧‧第二安裝部1522‧‧‧Second Installation Department
1526‧‧‧限位塊1526‧‧‧Limited blocks
153‧‧‧收容空間153‧‧‧ accommodating space
155‧‧‧加強肋155‧‧‧Strengthened ribs
1551‧‧‧收容槽1551‧‧‧ Reception trough
16‧‧‧舌板部16‧‧ ‧ tongue plate
161‧‧‧第一端子收容槽161‧‧‧First terminal receiving slot
162‧‧‧第二端子收容槽162‧‧‧Second terminal receiving slot
165‧‧‧後段165‧‧‧After
1651、1652‧‧‧凸肋1651, 1652‧‧‧ ribs
166‧‧‧前段166‧‧‧
163‧‧‧扣持槽163‧‧‧ holding slot
164‧‧‧收容槽164‧‧‧ housing trough
168‧‧‧第一表面(下側表面)168‧‧‧First surface (lower surface)
1671‧‧‧前表面1671‧‧‧ front surface
1672‧‧‧側表面1672‧‧‧ side surface
169‧‧‧第二表面(上側表面)169‧‧‧Second surface (upper surface)
109‧‧‧對接腔109‧‧‧ docking chamber
2‧‧‧導電端子2‧‧‧Electrical terminals
21‧‧‧第一導電端子21‧‧‧First conductive terminal
211‧‧‧對接部211‧‧‧Docking Department
212‧‧‧焊接部212‧‧‧Weld Department
213‧‧‧連接部213‧‧‧Connecting Department
2131‧‧‧第一連接段2131‧‧‧First connection segment
2132‧‧‧偏折段2132‧‧‧ deflected section
2133‧‧‧延伸段2133‧‧‧Extension
2134‧‧‧第二連接段2134‧‧‧Second connection
22‧‧‧第二導電端子22‧‧‧Second conductive terminal
221‧‧‧對接部221‧‧‧Docking Department
222‧‧‧焊接部222‧‧‧Weld Department
223‧‧‧連接部223‧‧‧Connecting Department
2231‧‧‧第一連接段2231‧‧‧First connection segment
2232‧‧‧偏折段2232‧‧‧ deflected section
2233‧‧‧延伸段2233‧‧‧Extension
2234‧‧‧第二連接段2234‧‧‧Second connection
3‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體3‧‧‧Outer shield housing
31‧‧‧頂壁31‧‧‧ top wall
311‧‧‧接合部311‧‧‧ joints
32‧‧‧側壁32‧‧‧ side wall
322‧‧‧收容槽322‧‧‧ Reception trough
33‧‧‧底壁33‧‧‧ bottom wall
331‧‧‧接合部331‧‧‧ joints
35‧‧‧前接地焊腳35‧‧‧ Front grounding foot
36‧‧‧卡扣片36‧‧‧Snap pieces
37‧‧‧後接地焊腳37‧‧‧After grounding solder fillet
4‧‧‧內屏蔽殼體4‧‧‧Inside shielded housing
41‧‧‧金屬殼體元件41‧‧‧Metal housing components
413‧‧‧豎直連接板413‧‧‧Vertical connecting plate
414‧‧‧卡鉤414‧‧‧ hook
4141‧‧‧卡口4141‧‧‧ bayonet
415‧‧‧固定突片415‧‧‧Fixed tabs
416‧‧‧卡鉤416‧‧‧ hook
4161‧‧‧卡口4161‧‧‧ bayonet
417‧‧‧水平固定板417‧‧‧ horizontal fixing plate
418‧‧‧水平延伸板418‧‧‧ horizontal extension board
45‧‧‧固定段45‧‧‧Fixed section
46‧‧‧延伸段46‧‧‧Extension
47‧‧‧連接段47‧‧‧Connecting section
5‧‧‧接地金屬片5‧‧‧Grounding metal sheet
51‧‧‧板體51‧‧‧ board
52‧‧‧接地焊腳52‧‧‧Grounding feet
53‧‧‧連接部53‧‧‧Connecting Department
54‧‧‧橫樑54‧‧‧ beams
57‧‧‧側翼部57‧‧‧Flanking
58‧‧‧通孔58‧‧‧through hole
59‧‧‧通孔59‧‧‧through hole
7‧‧‧第一模組7‧‧‧ first module
8‧‧‧第二模組8‧‧‧ second module
9‧‧‧第三模組9‧‧‧ Third module
P1‧‧‧第一橫向P1‧‧‧ first horizontal
P2‧‧‧第二橫向P2‧‧‧ second horizontal
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型電連接器的一個實施例與電路板的視圖。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments referring to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a view of an embodiment of the present invention and a circuit board.
圖2是圖1所示電連接器與電路板的後視圖。Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of the electrical connector and circuit board of Figure 1.
圖3是圖1所示電連接器與電路板的前視圖。Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the electrical connector and circuit board of Figure 1.
圖4是圖3中A-A向的剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
圖5是將圖1中的電路板分離的視圖。Figure 5 is a view showing the separation of the circuit board of Figure 1.
圖6是將圖1所示電連接器的外屏蔽殼體分離的視圖。Figure 6 is a view showing the outer shield case of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 separated.
圖7是圖6中的內屏蔽殼體分離的視圖。Figure 7 is a view of the inner shield housing of Figure 6 separated.
圖8是將圖7中的第一模組、第二模組和第三模組分離的視圖。FIG. 8 is a view showing the first module, the second module, and the third module in FIG. 7 separated.
圖9是將圖8中的導電端子、接地金屬片和絕緣本體分離的視圖。Figure 9 is a view showing the conductive terminal, the grounding metal piece, and the insulating body of Figure 8 separated.
圖10是圖1所示電連接器中的導電端子的視圖。Figure 10 is a view of the conductive terminals in the electrical connector of Figure 1.
儘管本新型可以容易地表現為不同形式的實施例,但在附圖中示出並且在本說明書中將詳細說明的僅僅是其中一些具體實施例,同時可以理解的是本說明書應視 為是本新型原理的示範性說明,而並非旨在將本新型限制到在此所說明的那樣。Although the present invention can be easily embodied in different forms, the specific embodiments shown in the drawings and described in detail in the specification are only This is an exemplary illustration of the novel principles and is not intended to limit the invention to what is described herein.
由此,本說明書中所指出的一個特徵將用於說明本新型的一個實施例的其中一個特徵,而不是暗示本新型的每個實施例必須具有所說明的特徵。此外,應當注意的是本說明書描述了許多特徵。儘管某些特徵可以組合在一起以示出可能的系統設計,但是這些特徵也可用於其他的未明確說明的組合。由此,除非另有說明,所說明的組合並非旨在限制。Thus, a feature indicated in this specification will be used to illustrate one of the features of one embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to suggest that each embodiment of the present invention must have the features described. Moreover, it should be noted that this specification describes a number of features. Although certain features may be combined together to illustrate possible system designs, these features are also applicable to other combinations not explicitly illustrated. Accordingly, the illustrated combinations are not intended to be limiting, unless otherwise indicated.
在附圖所示的實施例中,方向的指示(諸如上、下、左、右、前和後)用於解釋本新型的各種元件的結構和運動不是絕對的而是相對的。當這些元件處於附圖所示的位置時,這些說明是合適的。如果這些元件的位置的說明發生改變時,則這些方向的指示也相應地改變。In the embodiments shown in the figures, the indications of the directions (such as up, down, left, right, front and back) are used to explain that the structure and motion of the various elements of the present invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are suitable when the elements are in the positions shown in the figures. If the description of the position of these elements changes, the indications of these directions also change accordingly.
以下結合本說明書的附圖,對本新型的實施例予以進一步地詳盡闡述。參見圖1至圖10是本新型電連接器的一個實施例。The embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Referring to Figures 1 through 10, an embodiment of the present electrical connector is shown.
參見圖1至圖5,該電連接器10是一個支持高速資料傳輸的電連接插座,該電連接器10可沉入地裝設到一電路板20上。該電路板20的前方設有一缺口209。該電路板20在後方設有相互橫向錯位並前後排布為兩橫排的一組第一焊盤201和一組第二焊盤202。該電路板20還設有兩個前接地焊盤205和兩個後接地焊盤207。其中,第一焊盤201、第二焊盤202為表面貼式,接地焊盤205、207為 貫穿式。該電連接器10大致包括:一絕緣本體1、固定在該絕緣本體1上的多個導電端子2、套設固定在該絕緣本體1外周的一外屏蔽殼體3、固定在該外屏蔽殼體3與該絕緣本體1之間的一內屏蔽殼體4以及埋設在該絕緣本體1的一接地金屬片5。該電連接器10的外屏蔽殼體3包圍形成一個呈180度對稱設置的對接腔109。該電連接器10大體是收容在該電路板20的缺口209處。這些導電端子2能夠以表面貼裝的形式焊接到該電路板20的兩組焊盤201、202上。該外屏蔽殼體3具有多個接地焊腳35、37,這些接地焊腳35、37可以對應焊接到該電路板20的接地焊盤205、207上。Referring to Figures 1 through 5, the electrical connector 10 is an electrical connection socket that supports high speed data transfer. The electrical connector 10 can be sunkenly mounted to a circuit board 20. A notch 209 is disposed in front of the circuit board 20. The circuit board 20 is provided at the rear with a set of first pads 201 and a set of second pads 202 which are laterally displaced from each other and arranged in two horizontal rows. The circuit board 20 is also provided with two front ground pads 205 and two rear ground pads 207. The first pad 201 and the second pad 202 are surface-mounted, and the ground pads 205 and 207 are Through type. The electrical connector 10 generally includes an insulative housing 1 , a plurality of conductive terminals 2 fixed on the insulative housing 1 , an outer shield shell 3 fixed to the outer periphery of the insulative housing 1 , and an outer shield shell fixed to the outer shield shell An inner shield case 4 between the body 3 and the insulative housing 1 and a grounding metal piece 5 embedded in the insulative housing 1. The outer shield housing 3 of the electrical connector 10 encloses a mating cavity 109 that is symmetrically disposed 180 degrees. The electrical connector 10 is generally received at a notch 209 of the circuit board 20. These conductive terminals 2 can be soldered to the two sets of pads 201, 202 of the circuit board 20 in a surface mount manner. The outer shield housing 3 has a plurality of ground soldering legs 35, 37 that can be soldered to the ground pads 205, 207 of the circuit board 20.
參見圖4至圖9,該絕緣本體1包括一本體部14以及由該本體部14向前延伸出的一舌板部16。其中該本體部14較為寬大而舌板部16較為窄長。該絕緣本體1具體是由一第一絕緣件11、一第二絕緣件12以及第三絕緣件13組合而成。Referring to FIGS. 4-9, the insulative housing 1 includes a body portion 14 and a tongue portion 16 extending forwardly from the body portion 14. The body portion 14 is relatively wide and the tongue portion 16 is relatively narrow. The insulative housing 1 is specifically composed of a first insulating member 11 , a second insulating member 12 and a third insulating member 13 .
該第一絕緣件11主要包括呈長方體的一基部111、分別設置在該基部111的兩相對側的沿豎直方向延伸的兩個固定部112、設置在該基部111的頂側的兩個避讓槽113以及設置在該基部111上的兩個固定槽114。具體地,每個固定部112為豎直延伸的一凸軌。The first insulating member 11 mainly includes a base portion 111 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, two fixing portions 112 extending in the vertical direction respectively disposed on opposite sides of the base portion 111, and two avoiding portions disposed on the top side of the base portion 111. A groove 113 and two fixing grooves 114 provided on the base 111. Specifically, each of the fixing portions 112 is a convex rail that extends vertically.
該第二絕緣件12主要包括呈長方體的一基部121、分別設置在該基部121的兩相對側的沿豎直方向延伸的兩個固定部122、設置在該基部121的底側的兩個避讓槽 (圖未示)以及設置在該基部121上的兩個固定槽124。具體地,每個固定部122為豎直延伸的一凸軌。The second insulating member 12 mainly includes a base portion 121 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, two fixing portions 122 extending in the vertical direction respectively disposed on opposite sides of the base portion 121, and two escaping portions disposed on the bottom side of the base portion 121. groove (not shown) and two fixing grooves 124 provided on the base 121. Specifically, each fixing portion 122 is a convex rail that extends vertically.
該第三絕緣件13主要包括一主體部15和由該主體部15的前側向前延伸出的一舌板部16。該主體部15大致包括相對的兩個延伸側部152以及橫向地連接在這兩個延伸側部152之間的一加強肋155。該主體部15形成有上下貫通的一收容空間153。該第一絕緣件11和第二絕緣件12分別固定在該收容空間153的下部和上部並相互頂抵。該舌板部16是由這兩個延伸側部152的前端進一步向前延伸出。兩個延伸側部152下部的兩相對內側分別各設有一第一安裝部1521。兩個延伸側部152上部的兩相對內側分別各設有一第二安裝部1522。具體而言,該第一安裝部1521為豎直延伸地凹設在延伸側部152下部內側的一第一槽道,該第一槽道在延伸側部152的下端開口。該第二安裝部1522為豎直延伸地凹設在延伸側部152上部內側的一第二槽道,該第二槽道在延伸側部152的上端開口。延伸側部152在頂面後端還向上突伸出一限位塊1526。The third insulating member 13 mainly includes a main body portion 15 and a tongue portion 16 extending forward from the front side of the main body portion 15. The body portion 15 generally includes opposing two extended side portions 152 and a reinforcing rib 155 laterally coupled between the two extended side portions 152. The main body portion 15 is formed with a receiving space 153 that penetrates vertically. The first insulating member 11 and the second insulating member 12 are respectively fixed to the lower portion and the upper portion of the receiving space 153 and abut against each other. The tongue portion 16 is further extended forward from the front ends of the two extended sides 152. A first mounting portion 1521 is respectively disposed on each of the opposite inner sides of the lower portions of the two extending side portions 152. A second mounting portion 1522 is respectively disposed on each of the opposite inner sides of the upper portions of the two extending side portions 152. Specifically, the first mounting portion 1521 is a first channel that is vertically extended to be recessed inside the lower portion of the extended side portion 152, and the first channel is open at a lower end of the extended side portion 152. The second mounting portion 1522 is a second channel recessed vertically inside the upper portion of the extended side portion 152, and the second channel is open at the upper end of the extended side portion 152. The extended side portion 152 also protrudes upwardly from the limiting block 1526 at the rear end of the top surface.
該舌板部16具有上下相對的第一表面(下側表面)168和第二表面(上側表面)169以及連接在這兩個表面168、169之間的一前表面1671和兩個側表面1672。該舌板部16的第一表面168形成有一組第一端子收容槽161。該舌板部16的第二表面169形成有一組第二端子收容槽162。該舌板部16包括靠近本體部14的一後段165和從後段165向前延伸出的一前段166。該舌板部16的前段166 的兩側還各形成有一個向內凹陷的扣持槽163。該舌板部16的後段165的兩側還分別各形成有一收容槽164。後段165的第一表面168和第二表面169垂直於舌板部16的延伸方向突伸出多個凸肋1651、1652,兩兩凸肋1651、1652之間形成有端子收容槽161、162的一段。這些凸肋1651、1652的頂面大致平齊,位於舌板部16的上下兩側凸肋1651、1652的兩個頂面之間的距離定義了該後段165的厚度。該後段165的厚度尺寸比前段166的厚度尺寸大。這種結構可以使舌板部16具有較好的強度以免被對接連接器損壞。The tongue portion 16 has upper and lower opposing first surfaces (lower side surfaces) 168 and second surfaces (upper side surfaces) 169 and a front surface 1671 and two side surfaces 1672 connected between the two surfaces 168, 169 . The first surface 168 of the tongue portion 16 is formed with a set of first terminal receiving grooves 161. The second surface 169 of the tongue portion 16 is formed with a set of second terminal receiving grooves 162. The tongue portion 16 includes a rear section 165 proximate the body portion 14 and a front section 166 extending forwardly from the rear section 165. The front section 166 of the tongue portion 16 Each of the two sides is also formed with a locking groove 163 which is recessed inward. Each of the two sides of the rear section 165 of the tongue portion 16 is also formed with a receiving groove 164. The first surface 168 and the second surface 169 of the rear section 165 protrude perpendicularly from the extending direction of the tongue portion 16 to project a plurality of ribs 1651, 1652, and the terminal receiving grooves 161, 162 are formed between the two ribs 1651, 1652 One paragraph. The top surfaces of the ribs 1651, 1652 are substantially flush, and the distance between the two top surfaces of the ribs 1651, 1652 on the upper and lower sides of the tongue portion 16 defines the thickness of the rear section 165. The thickness of the rear section 165 is larger than the thickness of the front section 166. This configuration allows the tongue portion 16 to have better strength from being damaged by the docking connector.
具體地,該第一絕緣件11是通過兩個固定部112與該第三絕緣件13上的兩個第一安裝部1521對應配合。該第二絕緣件12是通過兩個固定部122與該第三絕緣件13上的兩個第二安裝部1522對應配合,該第二絕緣件12的基部121的底面與該第一絕緣件11的基部111的頂面相互頂抵。這種配合結構可以使三個絕緣件11、12及13非常緊湊地結合到一起構成該絕緣本體1的本體部14。Specifically, the first insulating member 11 is correspondingly matched with the two first mounting portions 1521 on the third insulating member 13 through the two fixing portions 112. The second insulating member 12 is correspondingly engaged with the two second mounting portions 1522 of the third insulating member 13 through the two fixing portions 122. The bottom surface of the base portion 121 of the second insulating member 12 and the first insulating member 11 The top surfaces of the bases 111 are abutted against each other. This mating structure allows the three insulating members 11, 12 and 13 to be joined together very compactly to form the body portion 14 of the insulative housing 1.
參見圖9和圖10,這些導電端子2是採用金屬材料一體衝壓彎折成型。這些導電端子2分為一組第一導電端子21和一組第二導電端子22。每個第一導電端子21包括一對接部211、一焊接部212和連接在對接部211與焊接部212之間的一連接部213。這些對接部211對應收容在該第一端子收容槽161中並裸露地沿橫向(即圖3中的左右方向,所述橫向垂直於上下方向以及前後方向)排布在 該舌板部16的第一表面168。焊接部212向後延伸出該絕緣本體1的本體部14。連接部213埋設在第一絕緣件11上。類似地,每個第二導電端子22包括一對接部221、一焊接部222和連接在對接部221與焊接部222之間的一連接部223。對接部221對應收容在該第二端子收容槽162中並裸露地沿橫向排布在該舌板部16的第二表面169。焊接部222向後延伸出該絕緣本體1的本體部14。連接部223埋設在第二絕緣件12上。結合參見圖1至圖5,這組第一導電端子21的對接部211與這組第二導電端子22的對接部221在對接腔109內呈180度對稱設置,從而使對接連接器沿正向或反向***到該電連接器10內都可以達到正確對接的目的。請結合圖2一併參看圖10,該第一導電端子21的焊接部212相對於另一個在該舌板部16與其上下相對的第二導電端子22的焊接部222在橫向上偏置一設定距離,該設定距離較佳是等於兩相鄰的第一導電端子21(或兩相鄰的第二導電端子22)之間的間距(Pitch)的一半,從而可以使這些第一導電端子21與這些第二導電端子22的焊接部212、222呈交錯排布。這些導電端子21、22的焊接部212、222的橫向寬度較佳是小於與其相應的對接部211、221的橫向寬度,從而可以在電連接器10後方獲得更好的焊接情況觀測效果。Referring to Figures 9 and 10, these conductive terminals 2 are integrally stamped and bent using a metal material. These conductive terminals 2 are divided into a set of first conductive terminals 21 and a set of second conductive terminals 22. Each of the first conductive terminals 21 includes a pair of joints 211 , a welded portion 212 , and a connecting portion 213 connected between the abutting portion 211 and the welded portion 212 . The abutting portions 211 are correspondingly received in the first terminal receiving groove 161 and are exposed in the lateral direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIG. 3, the lateral direction is perpendicular to the up-and-down direction and the front-rear direction). The first surface 168 of the tongue portion 16. The welded portion 212 extends rearward from the body portion 14 of the insulative housing 1. The connecting portion 213 is embedded in the first insulating member 11. Similarly, each of the second conductive terminals 22 includes a pair of joints 221, a welded portion 222, and a connecting portion 223 connected between the abutting portion 221 and the welded portion 222. The abutting portion 221 is correspondingly received in the second terminal receiving groove 162 and is laterally arranged on the second surface 169 of the tongue portion 16 in the lateral direction. The welded portion 222 extends rearward from the body portion 14 of the insulative housing 1. The connecting portion 223 is embedded in the second insulating member 12. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the abutting portion 211 of the first conductive terminal 21 and the abutting portion 221 of the second conductive terminal 22 are symmetrically arranged 180 degrees in the mating cavity 109, so that the docking connector is in the forward direction. Or the reverse insertion into the electrical connector 10 can achieve the purpose of proper docking. Referring to FIG. 2 together with FIG. 10, the soldering portion 212 of the first conductive terminal 21 is laterally offset with respect to the soldering portion 222 of the second conductive terminal 22 opposite to the top and bottom of the tongue portion 16 The set distance is preferably equal to half the pitch between two adjacent first conductive terminals 21 (or two adjacent second conductive terminals 22), so that the first conductive terminals 21 can be The welded portions 212, 222 of the second conductive terminals 22 are staggered. The lateral widths of the welded portions 212, 222 of the conductive terminals 21, 22 are preferably smaller than the lateral widths of the corresponding abutting portions 211, 221, so that a better welding condition observation effect can be obtained behind the electrical connector 10.
其中,第一導電端子21的對接部211與焊接部212相對於電路板20的一焊接平面(也就是電路板20的上表面)的豎直投影都是平行於該電連接器10的前後延伸方 向。具體地,第一導電端子21的對接部211是沿前後方向平直延伸的,連接部213朝向一第一橫向P1(從圖3來看是向右)偏折,焊接部212也是沿前後方向平直延伸的。這組第一導電端子21的焊接部212排列在一第一橫排上,兩相鄰第一導電端子21之間的間距是d。更具體地,連接部213包括由該對接部211的後端進一步向下並向後延伸出的一第一連接段2131、由該第一連接段2131的後端橫向地朝向第一橫向P1偏折延伸出的一偏折段2132、由該偏折段2132的後端向後延伸出的一延伸段2133以及由該延伸段2133的後端進一步向下向後延伸出的一第二連接段2134;該焊接部212則是由該第二連接段2134的後端進一步水平地向後平直延伸而出,從而能夠以表面貼裝的形式焊接到電路板20上的第一焊盤201上(參見圖5)。The vertical projection of the abutting portion 211 of the first conductive terminal 21 and the soldering portion 212 with respect to a soldering plane of the circuit board 20 (that is, the upper surface of the circuit board 20) is parallel to the front and rear extension of the electrical connector 10. square to. Specifically, the abutting portion 211 of the first conductive terminal 21 extends straight in the front-rear direction, and the connecting portion 213 is deflected toward a first lateral direction P1 (to the right as viewed in FIG. 3), and the welded portion 212 is also in the front-rear direction. Straight extending. The soldering portions 212 of the first conductive terminals 21 are arranged on a first horizontal row, and the spacing between the two adjacent first conductive terminals 21 is d. More specifically, the connecting portion 213 includes a first connecting portion 2131 extending further downward and rearward from the rear end of the abutting portion 211, and is deflected laterally from the rear end of the first connecting portion 2131 toward the first lateral direction P1. a extending portion 2132 extending from the rear end of the deflecting portion 2132 and a second connecting portion 2134 extending further downwardly from the rear end of the extending portion 2133; The soldering portion 212 is further extended horizontally rearward from the rear end of the second connecting portion 2134 so as to be solderable to the first pad 201 on the circuit board 20 in a surface mount manner (see FIG. 5). ).
類似地,第二導電端子22的對接部221與焊接部222相對一焊接平面(也就是電路板20的上表面)的豎直投影都平行於該電連接器10的前後延伸方向。具體地,第二導電端子22的對接部221是沿前後方向平直延伸的,連接部223是橫向地朝向背離第一橫向P1的一第二橫向P2(從圖3來看是向左)偏折,焊接部222也是沿前後方向平直延伸的。所有的焊接部222排列在一第二橫排上,該第二橫排位於該第一橫排的後方,兩相鄰第二導電端子22之間的間距也是d。更具體地,連接部223包括由該對接部221的後端進一步向上並向後延伸出的一第一連接段2231、由該第一連接段2231的後端橫向地朝向第二橫向P2偏 折延伸出的一偏折段2232、由該偏折段2232的後端向後延伸出的一延伸段2233以及由該延伸段2233的後端進一步向下延伸出的一第二連接段2234;該焊接部222則是由該第二連接段2234的後端進一步水平地向後平直延伸而出,從而能夠以表面貼裝的形式焊接到電路板20上的第二焊盤202上(參見圖5)。其中,各延伸段2233是對應收容在該絕緣本體1的收容槽1551中。Similarly, the vertical projection of the abutting portion 221 of the second conductive terminal 22 and the soldering portion 222 with respect to a soldering plane (that is, the upper surface of the circuit board 20) is parallel to the forward and backward extending directions of the electrical connector 10. Specifically, the abutting portion 221 of the second conductive terminal 22 extends straight in the front-rear direction, and the connecting portion 223 is laterally oriented toward a second lateral direction P2 away from the first lateral direction P1 (to the left as viewed in FIG. 3). The welded portion 222 also extends straight in the front-rear direction. All of the soldering portions 222 are arranged on a second horizontal row, the second horizontal row is located behind the first horizontal row, and the spacing between the two adjacent second conductive terminals 22 is also d. More specifically, the connecting portion 223 includes a first connecting portion 2231 extending further upward and rearward from the rear end of the abutting portion 221, and a lateral direction of the second connecting portion 2231 is laterally oriented toward the second lateral direction P2. a deflecting section 2232 extending away from the rear end of the deflecting section 2232 and a second connecting section 2234 extending further downward from the rear end of the extending section 2233; The soldering portion 222 is further extended horizontally rearward from the rear end of the second connecting portion 2234 so as to be solderable to the second pad 202 on the circuit board 20 in a surface mount manner (see FIG. 5). ). Each of the extensions 2233 is correspondingly received in the receiving groove 1551 of the insulative housing 1 .
如圖3所示,第二導電端子22的對接部221與第一導電端子21的對接部211在舌板部16上是呈上下相對設置的,也就是說,每一個對接部211和位於其上方的對接部221沿上下方向的豎直投影是相互重疊在一起的。再結合參看圖10,第一導電端子21通過在連接部213的偏折段2132朝向第一橫向P1偏折一第一距離,第二導電端子22通過在連接部223的偏折段2232朝向第二橫向P2偏折一第二距離,從而使這兩組導電端子21、22的焊接部212、222在橫向上呈現為交錯分佈(如圖2所示)。也就是說,每個第一導電端子21的焊接部212和與其上下相對的第二導電端子22的焊接部222在橫向上偏置所述的設定距離,從而便於焊接完成後工作人員從後方檢查各個焊接部212、222與焊盤201、202之間的焊接情況是否良好,是否存在漏焊或脫焊。另外,通過在第一導電端子21的連接部213的第一連接段2131向下彎折,並在第二導電端子22的連接部223的第一連接段2231向上彎折,可以增加兩者之間的豎直間距。較佳地,參見圖10,每個第一導電端子21 全部是沿著P1方向偏折了間距d的四分之一,每個第二導電端子21是沿著P2方向偏折了間距d的四分之一,從而使兩者的偏折距離之和等於間距d的一半。值得一提的是,在本實施例中第一距離與第二距離是相等的,而在某些未圖示的替代實施例中,第一距離與第二距離可以是不等的,只要第一距離與第二距離之和等於間距d的一半即可。另外在某些未圖示的替代實施例中,也可以只有第一導電端子的連接部在橫向上偏折,而第二導電端子的連接部在橫向沒有偏折,也可以達到使兩排焊接部前後交錯排布的效果。As shown in FIG. 3, the abutting portion 221 of the second conductive terminal 22 and the abutting portion 211 of the first conductive terminal 21 are vertically disposed on the tongue portion 16, that is, each abutting portion 211 and its The vertical projections of the upper butt portions 221 in the up and down direction are overlapped with each other. Referring again to FIG. 10, the first conductive terminal 21 is deflected by a first distance toward the first lateral direction P1 at the deflecting section 2132 of the connecting portion 213, and the second conductive terminal 22 is directed toward the deflecting section 2232 of the connecting portion 223. The transverse direction P2 is deflected by a second distance such that the welded portions 212, 222 of the two sets of conductive terminals 21, 22 appear in a staggered distribution in the lateral direction (as shown in FIG. 2). That is, the soldering portion 212 of each of the first conductive terminals 21 and the soldering portion 222 of the second conductive terminal 22 opposed thereto are laterally offset by the set distance, thereby facilitating inspection of the worker from the rear after the soldering is completed. Whether the welding between the respective welded portions 212, 222 and the pads 201, 202 is good, whether there is leakage welding or desoldering. In addition, by bending downward at the first connecting portion 2131 of the connecting portion 213 of the first conductive terminal 21 and bending upward at the first connecting portion 2231 of the connecting portion 223 of the second conductive terminal 22, the two can be increased. Vertical spacing between. Preferably, referring to FIG. 10, each of the first conductive terminals 21 All are a quarter of the pitch d which is deflected along the direction P1, and each of the second conductive terminals 21 is deflected by a quarter of the pitch d along the direction P2, so that the sum of the deviation distances of the two is Equal to half the spacing d. It is worth mentioning that in the embodiment, the first distance and the second distance are equal, and in some alternative embodiments not shown, the first distance and the second distance may be unequal, as long as The sum of the distance and the second distance is equal to half the distance d. In addition, in some alternative embodiments not shown, only the connecting portion of the first conductive terminal may be laterally deflected, and the connecting portion of the second conductive terminal is not deflected in the lateral direction, so that the two rows may be soldered. The effect of the front and rear staggered arrangement.
參見圖6至圖9,該外屏蔽殼體3包括一頂壁31、兩側壁32以及一底壁33。其中,頂壁31上向下凹設有多個接合部311。底壁33上向上凹設有多個接合部331。該底壁33是由這兩個側壁32進一步相向延伸出的。每個側壁32的中部向下延伸出一前接地焊腳35。每個側壁32的後部向下延伸出一後接地焊腳37。每個側壁32的後部還形成有一卡扣片36。每個側壁32在後接地焊腳37的上方設有呈條形的一收容槽322。該收容槽322位於卡扣片36的下方,並向後開口。當該外屏蔽殼體3套設到該絕緣本體1及內屏蔽殼體4上去時,該側壁32的後端將抵頂於該絕緣本體1上的限位塊1526上,該卡扣片36在對應彎折後將扣設到該絕緣本體1的後側,從而使該外屏蔽殼體3固定到該絕緣本體1上。Referring to FIGS. 6-9, the outer shield housing 3 includes a top wall 31, two side walls 32, and a bottom wall 33. A plurality of joint portions 311 are recessed downwardly on the top wall 31. A plurality of joint portions 331 are recessed upward on the bottom wall 33. The bottom wall 33 is further extended from the two side walls 32. A front grounding leg 35 extends downwardly from the middle of each side wall 32. A rear grounding leg 37 extends downwardly from the rear of each side wall 32. A locking piece 36 is also formed at the rear of each side wall 32. Each side wall 32 is provided with a receiving groove 322 in the shape of a strip above the rear grounding leg 37. The receiving groove 322 is located below the snap tab 36 and opens rearward. When the outer shielding shell 3 is sleeved on the inner insulating shell 1 and the inner shielding shell 4, the rear end of the side wall 32 will abut against the limiting block 1526 on the insulating body 1. The locking piece 36 After the corresponding bending, the inner side of the insulating body 1 is buckled, so that the outer shielding shell 3 is fixed to the insulating body 1.
參見圖4至圖9,該內屏蔽殼體4固定在該本體 部14的外周並在該舌板部16的後段165延伸一段距離。具體地,該內屏蔽殼體4包括位於後方並貼接在該本體部14的前段的一固定段45、位於前方並覆蓋在該舌板部16的後段165的凸肋1651、1652上的一延伸段46以及豎直連接在該固定段45與延伸段46之間的一連接段47。其中該連接段47覆蓋在該本體部14的前表面。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 9, the inner shield shell 4 is fixed to the body. The outer circumference of the portion 14 extends a distance in the rear section 165 of the tongue portion 16. Specifically, the inner shield case 4 includes a fixing portion 45 at the rear and attached to the front portion of the body portion 14, and a rib 1651, 1652 located at the front and covering the rear portion 165 of the tongue portion 16 The extension 46 and a connecting section 47 are vertically connected between the fixed section 45 and the extension 46. The connecting section 47 covers the front surface of the body portion 14.
該內屏蔽殼體4具體由兩個金屬殼體元件41上下拼合而成。每個金屬殼體元件41包括固定在該本體部14的一水平固定板417、貼接在該舌板部16的後段165的一水平延伸板418以及垂直連接在水平固定板417與水平延伸板418之間的一豎直連接板413。其中水平固定板417的後緣豎直地延伸出兩個固定突片415,該固定突片415較佳為倒鉤。水平延伸板418的兩側豎直地延伸出兩個卡鉤414、416,其中卡鉤414的卡口4141與、卡鉤416的卡口4161方向相反。The inner shield shell 4 is specifically formed by assembling two metal shell members 41 up and down. Each of the metal housing members 41 includes a horizontal fixing plate 417 fixed to the body portion 14, a horizontally extending plate 418 attached to the rear portion 165 of the tongue portion 16, and vertically connected to the horizontal fixing plate 417 and the horizontal extending plate. A vertical connecting plate 413 between 418. The rear edge of the horizontal fixing plate 417 vertically extends two fixing protrusions 415, and the fixing protrusions 415 are preferably barbs. Two hooks 414, 416 are vertically extended on both sides of the horizontal extension plate 418, wherein the bayonet 4141 of the hook 414 is opposite to the bayonet 4161 of the hook 416.
位於下方的金屬殼體元件41的固定突片415對應固定在第一絕緣件11的固定槽114。位於上方的金屬殼體元件41的固定突片415對應固定在第二絕緣件12的固定槽124。另外,通過卡鉤414、416的相互勾扣配合,可以使這兩個金屬殼體元件41相互鎖固到一起。具體地,這些卡鉤是扣合在該絕緣本體1的收容槽164內,從而可以將舌板部16的後段165環抱在其中。The fixing tab 415 of the metal housing member 41 located below is correspondingly fixed to the fixing groove 114 of the first insulating member 11. The fixing tab 415 of the metal housing member 41 located above is correspondingly fixed to the fixing groove 124 of the second insulating member 12. In addition, the two metal housing elements 41 can be locked together by the mutual hooking of the hooks 414, 416. Specifically, the hooks are fastened in the receiving grooves 164 of the insulative housing 1 so that the rear portion 165 of the tongue portion 16 can be surrounded therein.
該內屏蔽殼體4可以通過鐳射焊接的方式或彈性接觸的方式與外屏蔽殼體3的接合部311、331接合在一 起。The inner shield case 4 can be joined to the joint portions 311, 331 of the outer shield case 3 by laser welding or elastic contact. Start.
參見圖9,該接地金屬片5是一體衝壓彎折成型。該接地金屬片5包括一板體51和由該板體51的後緣向後延伸出的一連接部53、與該連接部53相連的橫向延伸的一橫樑54以及由該橫樑54進一步延伸出的兩個接地焊腳52。具體地,該連接部53由相互間隔地由板體51的後緣向後延伸出的兩個延伸臂構成。該橫樑54呈工字形,其兩端分別形成有兩個側翼部57。其中,該板體51埋設在該舌板部16內並間隔開第一導電端子21和第二導電端子22。該板體51部分地外露於該舌板部16的前表面1671和兩個側表面1672。值得一提的是,該板體51的兩側緣外露於該扣持槽163,從而能夠與對接插頭側面的彈片(圖未示出)相接觸而為該接地金屬片5提供接地迴路。這兩個接地焊腳52從該主體部15的兩側向外伸出,穿越外屏蔽殼體3上的收容槽322後貼接在後接地焊腳37的外側向下延伸,從而能夠與後接地焊腳37共用電路板20上的一個接地焊盤207(參見圖5)。該連接部53的兩個延伸臂可以藉助於該第一絕緣件11上的避讓槽113和該第二絕緣件12上的避讓槽向後穿出。該橫樑54埋設在該第三絕緣件13的主體部15內。具體地,該橫樑54的主體是埋設在主體部15的加強肋155上,兩個側翼部57分別埋設在主體部15的兩個延伸側部152上,從而可增強該主體部15的結構強度。Referring to Fig. 9, the grounding metal piece 5 is integrally stamped and bent. The grounding metal piece 5 includes a plate body 51 and a connecting portion 53 extending rearward from the rear edge of the plate body 51, a laterally extending beam 54 connected to the connecting portion 53, and a beam extending further from the beam 54. Two grounding legs 52. Specifically, the connecting portion 53 is constituted by two extending arms that are spaced rearward from the rear edge of the plate body 51. The beam 54 has an I-shape, and two side wings 57 are formed at two ends thereof. The plate body 51 is embedded in the tongue plate portion 16 and is spaced apart from the first conductive terminal 21 and the second conductive terminal 22. The plate body 51 is partially exposed to the front surface 1671 and the two side surfaces 1672 of the tongue portion 16. It is to be noted that the two sides of the board body 51 are exposed to the latching groove 163 so as to be in contact with the elastic piece (not shown) on the side of the mating plug to provide a grounding loop for the grounding metal piece 5. The two grounding legs 52 project outwardly from both sides of the main body portion 15 and pass through the receiving groove 322 of the outer shielding shell 3 and then extend downwardly to the outside of the rear grounding leg 37 so as to be able to The ground pad 37 shares a ground pad 207 on the circuit board 20 (see Figure 5). The two extending arms of the connecting portion 53 can be passed backwards by means of the escape groove 113 on the first insulating member 11 and the escape groove on the second insulating member 12. The beam 54 is embedded in the body portion 15 of the third insulating member 13. Specifically, the main body of the beam 54 is embedded in the reinforcing rib 155 of the main body portion 15, and the two side wing portions 57 are respectively embedded on the two extending side portions 152 of the main body portion 15, so that the structural strength of the main body portion 15 can be enhanced. .
另外,該板體51上形成有多個通孔58。較佳地 ,這些通孔58是圓形的並且沿前後延伸的中軸對稱地排布。該橫樑54與連接部53的交界處也形成有兩個通孔59。這些通孔58、59可以增加第三絕緣件13與接地金屬片5之間的結合強度。Further, a plurality of through holes 58 are formed in the plate body 51. Preferably These through holes 58 are circular and are arranged symmetrically along the central axis extending forward and backward. Two through holes 59 are also formed at the boundary between the beam 54 and the connecting portion 53. These through holes 58, 59 can increase the bonding strength between the third insulating member 13 and the grounding metal piece 5.
參見圖8和圖9,這組第一導電端子21及第一絕緣件11結合成一第一模組7。這組第二導電端子22及第二絕緣件12結合成一第二模組8。該接地金屬片5及第三絕緣件13結合成一第三模組9。其中,該第一模組7是從下往上地疊置在該第三模組9上,從而使該第一導電端子21的對接部211對應***收容在該舌板部16的第一端子收容槽161內;該第二模組8是從上往下地疊置在該第三模組9上,從而使該第二導電端子22的對接部221對應***收容在該舌板部16的第二端子收容槽162內。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the first conductive terminal 21 and the first insulating member 11 are combined into a first module 7. The second conductive terminal 22 and the second insulating member 12 are combined into a second module 8. The grounding metal piece 5 and the third insulating member 13 are combined into a third module 9. The first module 7 is stacked on the third module 9 from bottom to top, so that the abutting portion 211 of the first conductive terminal 21 is correspondingly inserted into the first terminal of the tongue portion 16 . The second module 8 is stacked on the third module 9 from top to bottom, so that the butting portion 221 of the second conductive terminal 22 is correspondingly inserted into the tongue plate portion 16 The two terminals are received in the receiving groove 162.
本新型的電連接器的裝配過程大致包括:衝壓彎折成型導電端子2、外屏蔽殼體3、金屬殼體元件41以及接地金屬片5;然後採用***成型的製造工藝,製得第一模組7、第二模組8以及第三模組9;接著將第一模組7從下往上地插置到第三模組7的收容空間153下部,然後將第二模組8從上往下地插置到第三模組7的收容空間153上部,直至第二絕緣件12的底面與第一絕緣件11的頂面相頂抵,使得該第一模組7設置在該第三模組9上並且該第一模組7和第二模組8將該第三模組9緊密地夾持在其中;接著,將兩個金屬殼體元件41對應裝設到絕緣本體1上;最後,從前往後地將外屏蔽殼體3套到絕緣本體1上 。The assembly process of the electrical connector of the present invention generally comprises: stamping and bending forming the conductive terminal 2, the outer shield shell 3, the metal shell member 41 and the grounding metal sheet 5; and then adopting the manufacturing process of insert molding to obtain the first mold a group 7, a second module 8 and a third module 9; then inserting the first module 7 from the bottom to the bottom of the receiving space 153 of the third module 7, and then moving the second module 8 from above Inserting the upper portion of the receiving space 153 of the third module 7 downward until the bottom surface of the second insulating member 12 abuts against the top surface of the first insulating member 11 , so that the first module 7 is disposed in the third module 9 and the first module 7 and the second module 8 tightly clamp the third module 9 therein; then, the two metal housing elements 41 are correspondingly mounted on the insulative housing 1; finally, The outer shield shell 3 is placed on the insulative body 1 from the rear to the rear. .
與現有技術相比,本新型的電連接器10通過使兩組導電端子21、22的焊接部212、222表面貼裝地焊接到電路板20上,從而有利於縮小電連接器10的體積及減少對電路板20的佔用,還可以簡化焊接工序,另一方面,本新型使這兩組導電端子21、22的焊接部212、222從電連接器10的後方來看呈現為交錯排布,有利於焊接完成後從後方檢查各個焊接部212、222的焊接情況,從而可以減少焊接不良;並且,通過內屏蔽殼體4來與外屏蔽殼體3相配合,可以防止電磁輻射後泄影響導電端子21、22的焊接部212、222,達成增強屏蔽效果的目的。Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector 10 of the present invention facilitates the reduction of the volume of the electrical connector 10 by surface-mounting the soldering portions 212, 222 of the two sets of conductive terminals 21, 22 to the circuit board 20. The reduction of the occupation of the circuit board 20 can also simplify the soldering process. On the other hand, the present invention makes the soldering portions 212, 222 of the two sets of conductive terminals 21, 22 appear staggered from the rear of the electrical connector 10. It is advantageous to check the welding condition of each welding portion 212, 222 from the rear after the welding is completed, so that the welding failure can be reduced; and the inner shielding shell 4 is matched with the outer shielding shell 3, thereby preventing the electromagnetic radiation from leaking and affecting the conduction. The welded portions 212 and 222 of the terminals 21 and 22 achieve the purpose of enhancing the shielding effect.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present patent application scope and the contents of the patent specification are still It is within the scope of this new patent.
11‧‧‧第一絕緣件11‧‧‧First insulation
12‧‧‧第二絕緣件12‧‧‧Second insulation
13‧‧‧第三絕緣件13‧‧‧ Third insulation
15‧‧‧主體部15‧‧‧ Main body
152‧‧‧延伸側部152‧‧‧Extended side
155‧‧‧加強肋155‧‧‧Strengthened ribs
1551‧‧‧收容槽1551‧‧‧ Reception trough
163‧‧‧扣持槽163‧‧‧ holding slot
1671‧‧‧前表面1671‧‧‧ front surface
1672‧‧‧側表面1672‧‧‧ side surface
21‧‧‧第一導電端子21‧‧‧First conductive terminal
211‧‧‧對接部211‧‧‧Docking Department
212‧‧‧焊接部212‧‧‧Weld Department
213‧‧‧連接部213‧‧‧Connecting Department
2131‧‧‧第一連接段2131‧‧‧First connection segment
2132‧‧‧偏折段2132‧‧‧ deflected section
2133‧‧‧延伸段2133‧‧‧Extension
2134‧‧‧第二連接段2134‧‧‧Second connection
22‧‧‧第二導電端子22‧‧‧Second conductive terminal
221‧‧‧對接部221‧‧‧Docking Department
222‧‧‧焊接部222‧‧‧Weld Department
223‧‧‧連接部223‧‧‧Connecting Department
2231‧‧‧第一連接段2231‧‧‧First connection segment
2232‧‧‧偏折段2232‧‧‧ deflected section
2233‧‧‧延伸段2233‧‧‧Extension
2234‧‧‧第二連接段2234‧‧‧Second connection
3‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體3‧‧‧Outer shield housing
322‧‧‧收容槽322‧‧‧ Reception trough
35‧‧‧前接地焊腳35‧‧‧ Front grounding foot
37‧‧‧後接地焊腳37‧‧‧After grounding solder fillet
41‧‧‧金屬殼體元件41‧‧‧Metal housing components
5‧‧‧接地金屬片5‧‧‧Grounding metal sheet
51‧‧‧板體51‧‧‧ board
52‧‧‧接地焊腳52‧‧‧Grounding feet
53‧‧‧連接部53‧‧‧Connecting Department
54‧‧‧橫樑54‧‧‧ beams
57‧‧‧側翼部57‧‧‧Flanking
58‧‧‧通孔58‧‧‧through hole
59‧‧‧通孔59‧‧‧through hole
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420288071.1U CN203859327U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Electric connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM495648U true TWM495648U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=51609168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103214476U TWM495648U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-14 | Electrical connector |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203859327U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM495648U (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6359410B2 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2018-07-18 | ホシデン株式会社 | connector |
US10553520B2 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2020-02-04 | Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. | Electronic apparatus |
CN105703157A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN105490097B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2019-08-09 | 昆山全方位电子科技有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN107026349B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-08-30 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN107204527B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2019-11-01 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN108616015B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2020-04-24 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector and assembly thereof |
CN109687203B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-10-30 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electrical connector |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420288071.1U patent/CN203859327U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2014-08-14 TW TW103214476U patent/TWM495648U/en unknown
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CN203859327U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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