TWM493985U - Chair back coupling device - Google Patents
Chair back coupling device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM493985U TWM493985U TW103213176U TW103213176U TWM493985U TW M493985 U TWM493985 U TW M493985U TW 103213176 U TW103213176 U TW 103213176U TW 103213176 U TW103213176 U TW 103213176U TW M493985 U TWM493985 U TW M493985U
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- link
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- back frame
- linkage device
- pivotally connected
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Description
本創作係有關於座椅，係尤指一種能調整椅背以形成坐姿或傾躺姿態的椅背連動裝置。This creation relates to a seat, especially a seat back linkage that can adjust the back of the chair to form a sitting or reclining posture.
依據美國US7,296,856號專利，係揭示了一種用於代步車傾倚座位的可移動背部支撐件(Reclining seat with movable back support)，該案之特徵在於包含有一椅背調整總成10(reclining seat assembly)係具有一機構90(mechanism)，該機構係包括有一第一部分的一支撐件102(support member)以及一第二部分110(second portion)，該支撐件係樞接於一背框60(back frame)以及該第二部分，該第二部分樞接於一基座40(base)，當欲使得該代步車傾倚座位經樞轉後呈一預定傾斜角度時，必須藉助該支撐件嵌設於兩導軌80(tracks)的兩滑移件130(followers)滑移作動，並且搭配該支撐件與該第二部分的其他相關樞接件的樞轉作動後，才得以將該代步車傾倚座位呈現一預期的角度或態樣。A reclining seat with movable back support is disclosed in US Pat. No. 7,296,856, which is characterized by a reclining seat assembly 10 (reclining seat) The assembly has a mechanism 90 including a support member and a second portion 110. The support member is pivotally connected to a back frame 60 ( And a second portion pivotally connected to a base 40, which must be embedded by the support when the scooter is tilted to a predetermined angle of inclination after pivoting The two sliding members 130 (followers) provided on the two rails 80 are slid and actuated, and the pivoting of the supporting members and the other related pivoting members of the second portion can be used to tilt the scooter. Rely on the seat to present a desired angle or aspect.
然而，該前案雖揭示出一種能隨使用者調整的代步車之椅背連動裝置，然而其機構較為複雜，裝設位置及空間配置亦不容易調配，而且其作動及停止的穩固度亦有待改善；緣此，故綜合前述所提，實為有待改善。However, the former case reveals a chair-back linkage device that can be adjusted by the user. However, the mechanism is complicated, the installation position and space configuration are not easy to deploy, and the stability of its actuation and stopping is also to be treated. Improvement; therefore, in light of the above mentioned, there is room for improvement.
有鑒於上述之缺失，本創作之目的在於提供一種椅背連動裝置(20)，其機構簡單，作動確實，定位穩固，且其裝設空間較容易配置者。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a seat back linkage device (20) which has a simple mechanism, a reliable actuation, a stable positioning, and a relatively easy installation space.
為達成上述之目的，本創作所提供的一種椅背連動裝置，包含有一基座單元具有一樞接部；一背架樞連於該基座單元；一連動座滑移於該背 架；一連桿組具有一第一連桿以及一第二連桿，該第一連桿係樞接於該第二連桿，該第一連桿與第二連桿分別樞接於該基座單元之樞接部以及該連動座，以及一牽動部；一牽動件具有一牽動部牽動於該連桿組的牽動部。In order to achieve the above object, a chair back linkage device provided by the present invention comprises a base unit having a pivoting portion; a back frame pivotally connected to the base unit; and a linkage seat sliding on the back a first link and a second link, the first link is pivotally connected to the second link, and the first link and the second link are respectively pivotally connected to the base a pivoting portion of the seat unit and the connecting seat, and a pulling portion; a pulling member having a pulling portion for pulling the pulling portion of the connecting rod group.
承上所述，本創作藉由該連桿組的第一連桿與第二連桿連動該連動座，該牽動件可地帶動該該連桿組的第一連桿與第二連桿，使穩固確實連動該連動座，且該該連桿組的第一連桿與第二連桿及牽動件的配置，也能有效利用空間；緣此，達成本創作所提之預期功效及目的。As described above, the present invention interlocks the first movable link and the second connecting link of the link set, and the pulling member can drive the first link and the second link of the link set. The stability and the linkage of the linkage are ensured, and the arrangement of the first link and the second link and the pulling member of the link group can also effectively utilize the space; thus, the intended effect and purpose of the present invention are achieved.
1‧‧‧代步車1‧‧‧ Scooter
11‧‧‧椅背11‧‧‧Back of the chair
13‧‧‧承載座13‧‧‧Hosting
15‧‧‧輔助輪15‧‧‧Assistance wheel
20‧‧‧椅背連動裝置20‧‧‧Backrest linkage
21‧‧‧基座單元21‧‧‧Base unit
23‧‧‧樞接部23‧‧‧ pivotal department
31‧‧‧背架31‧‧‧ Back frame
33‧‧‧連動座33‧‧‧Liandong
35‧‧‧牽動件35‧‧‧Responsible parts
351‧‧‧牽動部351‧‧‧Driving Department
41‧‧‧驅動單元41‧‧‧Drive unit
43‧‧‧第一樞連部43‧‧‧The first pivotal department
45‧‧‧第二樞連部45‧‧‧Second pivotal department
47‧‧‧第三樞連部47‧‧‧ Third pivotal department
51‧‧‧連桿組51‧‧‧ linkage group
53‧‧‧第一連桿53‧‧‧First connecting rod
532‧‧‧第一樞接部532‧‧‧First pivotal
534‧‧‧第二樞接部534‧‧‧Second pivotal
55‧‧‧第二連桿55‧‧‧Second connecting rod
552‧‧‧第一樞接部552‧‧‧First pivotal
554‧‧‧第二樞接部554‧‧‧Second pivotal
556‧‧‧導引槽556‧‧‧ guiding slot
56‧‧‧擋止部56‧‧‧stops
第1圖係本創作較佳實施例之結構第一狀態前視立體示意圖。1 is a front perspective view showing the first state of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係本創作較佳實施例之結構第一狀態後視立體示意圖。Figure 2 is a rear perspective view showing the first state of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係本創作較佳實施例之第一狀態部件第一分解示意圖。Figure 3 is a first exploded perspective view of the first state component of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係本創作較佳實施例之第一狀態部件第二分解示意圖。Figure 4 is a second exploded perspective view of the first state component of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係本創作較佳實施例之結構第一狀態側視示意圖。Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the first state of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係本創作較佳實施例之第一狀態結構部分剖視示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖係本創作較佳實施例之結構第二狀態前視立體示意圖。Figure 7 is a front perspective view showing the second state of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖係本創作較佳實施例之結構第二狀態側視示意圖。Figure 8 is a side elevational view of the second state of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖係本創作較佳實施例之第二狀態結構部分剖視示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下將藉由本創作所列舉之實施例且配合隨附之圖式，進而詳述本創作之結構裝置與其特徵，首先在此說明，以下所揭示之各實施例以及圖式中相同之參考號碼與標號，係表示相同或類似之物件或其結構特徵。The structural device of the present invention and its features will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments set forth in the present application and the accompanying drawings. First, the same reference numerals and Reference numerals refer to the same or similar objects or structural features thereof.
請先參照第1圖至第4圖，係本創作較佳實施例所提供之一種組裝於一代步車1的椅背連動裝置20，該代步車係包含有一椅背11、一承載座13以及至少兩輔助輪15，該椅背連動裝置20係組設於該代步車1之椅背11後 方以及該承載座13之間，並鄰近於兩該等輔助輪15。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , which is a chair back linkage device 20 assembled in a pedestal 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scooter includes a seat back 11 and a carrier 13 . At least two auxiliary wheels 15, the seat back linkage device 20 is assembled behind the seat back 11 of the scooter 1 Between the square and the carrier 13, and adjacent to the two auxiliary wheels 15.
該椅背連動裝置20主要包括有：兩基座單元21，兩該等基座單元21係分別樞連於該代步車1之承載座13之兩相對側邊外緣，各基座單元21具有一樞接部23。The base back linkage device 20 mainly includes two base units 21, and the base units 21 are respectively pivotally connected to the outer edges of the opposite sides of the carrier 13 of the scooter 1, and each base unit 21 has a pivoting portion 23.
一背架31，該背架31係組設於該代步車1之椅背11的後方，該背架31係具有兩連動座33，而兩該等連動座33係分別相鄰兩該等基座單元21。a back frame 31, which is disposed behind the seat back 11 of the scooter 1, the back frame 31 has two interlocking seats 33, and the two connecting bases 33 are respectively adjacent to the bases Seat unit 21.
兩牽動件35，於本例中係固接於該背架31，隨著該背架31擺動連動；該牽動件35具有一牽動部351，於本例中係為導引桿，較佳可呈兩平行邊或裝設滾輪。The two-clamping member 35 is fixed to the back frame 31 in this embodiment, and is coupled with the back frame 31. The pulling member 35 has a pulling portion 351, which is a guiding rod in this embodiment, preferably It has two parallel sides or is equipped with rollers.
一驅動單元41，於本創作一較佳實施例係為一伸縮桿組，該驅動單元41具有一第一樞連部43、一第二樞連部45以及一第三樞連部47，且該背架31樞連於該第一樞連部43，而兩該等基座單元21係分別樞連於該驅動單元41之第二樞連部45及該第三樞連部47。A driving unit 41 is a telescopic rod set, and the driving unit 41 has a first pivoting portion 43, a second pivoting portion 45 and a third pivoting portion 47, and The back frame 31 is pivotally connected to the first pivoting portion 43 , and the two base units 21 are respectively pivotally connected to the second pivoting portion 45 and the third pivoting portion 47 of the driving unit 41 .
兩連桿組51，兩該等連桿組51係各具有一第一連桿53以及一第二連桿55，且兩該等第一連桿53係各具有一第一樞接部532以及一第二樞接部534，而兩該等第二連桿55係各具有一第一樞接部552、一第二樞接部554以及牽動部556，於本例中係為一貫穿的導引槽，較佳可呈兩平行邊；其中，該背架31之兩該等連動座33係分別樞接於兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53的第一樞接部532，且兩該等基座單元21之樞接部23係分別樞接於兩該等該連桿組51之第二連桿55的第一樞接部552，而該牽動件35係分別樞連於兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的牽動部556，且兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53的第二樞接部534係分別樞接於兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的第二樞接部554。The two link sets 51, the two link sets 51 each have a first link 53 and a second link 55, and each of the first links 53 has a first pivoting portion 532 and a second pivoting portion 534, and each of the second connecting rods 55 has a first pivoting portion 552, a second pivoting portion 554, and a pulling portion 556, which in this example is a through guide. Preferably, the two slots of the back frame 31 are pivotally connected to the first pivoting portions 532 of the first links 53 of the two link groups 51, respectively. The pivoting portions 23 of the two base units 21 are respectively pivotally connected to the first pivoting portions 552 of the second links 55 of the connecting rod sets 51, and the pulling members 35 are respectively pivotally connected to The second pivoting portion 534 of the first link 53 of the two connecting rod sets 51 is pivotally connected to the two connecting rod sets respectively. The second pivoting portion 554 of the second link 55 of 51.
該連桿組51的第一連桿53有一擋止部56，該第二連桿55也有 一擋止部56，均可供擺轉擋止作用。廣義而言，該連桿組51的第一連桿53或第二連桿55至少一者有一擋止部56。The first link 53 of the link set 51 has a stop portion 56, and the second link 55 also has A stop portion 56 is provided for swinging and blocking. Broadly speaking, at least one of the first link 53 or the second link 55 of the link set 51 has a stop portion 56.
以上為詳述本創作較佳實施例之各部件結構，其後將接續詮釋本創作較佳實施例之作動時的態樣及其功效。The above is a detailed description of the structure of the components of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the following will explain the aspects and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
請再一併參閱第5圖以及第6圖，係為本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20的第一狀態；首先，當該椅背連動裝置20的兩該等基座單元21、背架31、驅動單元41以及兩該等連桿組51等相關作動部件經樞轉調整呈一第一角度時，此時，俾因兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53的第二樞接部534係分別樞接於兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的第二樞接部554的關係，故於該第一角度時，兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53係與兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55呈一直豎狀，再經配以該牽動件35分別樞連於兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的牽動部556連動滑移效用使其滑移至第一位置(圖示未標)，便可令該椅背連動裝置20之驅動單元41經樞轉呈該第一角度時得以維持支撐之狀態，該背架31之兩該等連動座33的位於一第一位置(圖示未標)，即椅背配合人體坐立時背部的合適位置。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 again for the first state of the chair back linkage device 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, when the two base units of the seat back linkage device 20 are 21, when the back frame 31, the driving unit 41, and the two associated link groups 51 and the like are pivotally adjusted to a first angle, at this time, the first link 53 of the two link groups 51 The second pivoting portion 534 is pivotally connected to the second pivoting portion 554 of the second link 55 of the two link groups 51. Therefore, at the first angle, the two link groups 51 are connected. The first connecting rod 53 and the second connecting rods 55 of the two connecting rod sets 51 are vertically vertical, and are respectively connected to the second connecting rods of the connecting rod sets 51 by the pulling members 35 respectively. The pulling portion 556 of the 55 is slidably moved to the first position (not shown), so that the driving unit 41 of the seat back linkage device 20 can maintain the support when pivoting at the first angle. In the state, the two of the carrier 33 of the back frame 31 are located at a first position (not shown), that is, the seat back is in a proper position with the back of the human body when sitting.
請再一併參閱第7圖至第9圖，係為本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20的第二狀態，首先，當該椅背連動裝置20的兩該等基座單元21、背架31、驅動單元41以及兩該等連桿組51等相關作動部件經樞轉調整呈一第二角度時，此時，俾因兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53的第二樞接部534係分別樞接於兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的第二樞接部554的關係，故於該第二角度時，兩該等連桿組51之第一連桿53係與兩該等連桿組51之第二連桿55呈一收合狀，再經配以該牽動件35牽引連動該等連桿組51之第二連桿55的牽動部556連動滑移效用使其滑移至第二位置(圖示未標)，便可令該椅背連動裝置20之驅動單元41經樞轉呈該第二角度時得以維持支撐之狀態，該背架31 之兩該等連動座33的位於一第二位置(圖示未標)，即椅背配合人體傾躺時背部的合適位置，藉此達到本創作所提之預期功效及目的。Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 again for the second state of the chair back linkage device 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, when the two base units of the seat back linkage device 20 are 21, when the back frame 31, the driving unit 41, and the two related link groups 51 and the like are pivotally adjusted to a second angle, at this time, the first link 53 of the two link groups 51 The second pivoting portion 534 is pivotally connected to the second pivoting portion 554 of the second link 55 of the two link groups 51. Therefore, at the second angle, the two link groups 51 are connected. The first connecting rod 53 is in a folded shape with the second connecting rods 55 of the two connecting rod sets 51, and is coupled with the second connecting rod 55 of the connecting rod set 51 by the pulling member 35. The pulling portion 556 interlocks the sliding effect to slide to the second position (not shown), so that the driving unit 41 of the seat back linkage device 20 can maintain the state of support when pivoting at the second angle. The back frame 31 The two of the linkages 33 are located at a second position (not shown), that is, the seat back fits the proper position of the back when the human body is lying, thereby achieving the intended effect and purpose of the present invention.
除如上述所揭示的實施例之外，本創作亦可實施如下：例如，除如前揭本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20係具有兩該等基座單元21之外，亦可為至少一基座單元21。In addition to the embodiments as disclosed above, the present invention can also be implemented as follows: for example, in addition to the base unit 21 as described in the preferred embodiment of the prior art, It can also be at least one base unit 21.
另如，除如前揭本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20的背架31係具有兩該等連動座33之外，亦可為至少一連動座33。For example, in addition to the two interlocking seats 33, the back frame 31 of the chair back linkage device 20 as described in the preferred embodiment of the prior art may be at least one interlocking seat 33.
又如，除如前揭該驅動單元41係樞連於該椅背連動裝置20之背架31外，亦可樞連於該代步車1之椅背11的後方。For example, the driving unit 41 is pivotally connected to the back frame 31 of the seat back linkage device 20, and may be pivotally connected to the rear of the seat back 11 of the scooter 1.
再如，除如前揭該驅動單元41係分別樞連於兩該等基座單元21之外，該驅動單元41亦可至少樞連一基座單元21。For example, the drive unit 41 can be pivotally connected to at least one base unit 21, except that the drive unit 41 is pivotally connected to the base units 21, respectively.
或者，除如前揭本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20係具有兩該等連桿組51之外，亦可為至少一連桿組51。Alternatively, in addition to the two sets of link sets 51, the backrest linkage 20 of the preferred embodiment of the prior art may be at least one link set 51.
或如，該牽動件35不限定如前述須與該背架31一同轉動，其也可改為受該驅動單元41連動，或以其他方式連動。Or, for example, the pulling member 35 is not limited to rotate together with the back frame 31 as described above, and may be interlocked by the driving unit 41 or otherwise interlocked.
另者，除如前揭本創作較佳實施例所提之椅背連動裝置20係具有兩該等第二連桿55之貫穿牽動部556之外，該牽動部556亦可自該第二連桿55之外緣朝身部方向凹設一預定深度。In addition, the chair back linkage device 20 of the preferred embodiment of the prior art has two through-drawing portions 556 of the second links 55, and the pulling portion 556 can also be connected to the second connector. The outer edge of the rod 55 is recessed toward the body direction by a predetermined depth.
此外，該連桿組51的牽動部556不限定如前述為導引槽，該牽動件35的牽動部351也不限定為導引桿，兩者可互換。In addition, the pulling portion 556 of the link group 51 is not limited to the guiding groove as described above, and the pulling portion 351 of the pulling member 35 is not limited to the guiding rod, and the two are interchangeable.
綜合上述，本創作藉由該連桿組51的第一連桿53與第二連桿55連動該連動座33，該牽動件35可地帶動該該連桿組51的第一連桿53與第二連桿55，使穩固確實連動該連動座33，且該該連桿組51的第一連桿53與第二連桿55及牽動件35的配置，也能有效利用空間；而該該牽動件35的牽動部 351呈兩平行邊與該連桿組51的牽動部(556)呈兩平行邊配合，可使作動更為確實穩固；緣此，達成本創作所提之預期功效及目的。In summary, the first link 53 of the link set 51 and the second link 55 interlock the movable seat 33, and the pulling member 35 can drive the first link 53 of the link set 51 with The second connecting rod 55 is configured to securely interlock the connecting seat 33, and the arrangement of the first link 53 and the second link 55 and the pulling member 35 of the link set 51 can also effectively utilize the space; The pulling portion of the pulling member 35 The two parallel sides of the 351 are matched with the two parallel sides of the pulling portion (556) of the connecting rod group 51, so that the action can be more sure and stable; thus, the intended effect and purpose of the present invention are achieved.
最後，必須再次聲明，本創作於前揭實施例中所揭示之構成裝置或物件，係僅為舉例說明，而非用來限制本案之範疇，緣此，甚而泛指所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，或其等效裝置、結構以及物件諸如等等可替代或變化者，亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。Finally, it must be stated again that the constituent devices or articles disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and thus generally refer to the general knowledge in the technical field. The alternatives, variations, and equivalents of the devices, structures, and articles, and the like may be covered by the scope of the patent application.
1‧‧‧代步車1‧‧‧ Scooter
11‧‧‧椅背11‧‧‧Back of the chair
13‧‧‧承載座13‧‧‧Hosting
15‧‧‧輔助輪15‧‧‧Assistance wheel
20‧‧‧椅背連動裝置20‧‧‧Backrest linkage
21‧‧‧基座單元21‧‧‧Base unit
31‧‧‧背架31‧‧‧ Back frame
33‧‧‧連動座33‧‧‧Liandong
41‧‧‧驅動單元41‧‧‧Drive unit
51‧‧‧連桿組51‧‧‧ linkage group
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103213176U TWM493985U (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Chair back coupling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103213176U TWM493985U (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Chair back coupling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM493985U true TWM493985U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=52784262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103213176U TWM493985U (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Chair back coupling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM493985U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI566721B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-01-21 | Merits Health Products Co Ltd | Backrest device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 TW TW103213176U patent/TWM493985U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI566721B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-01-21 | Merits Health Products Co Ltd | Backrest device |
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