TWM492606U - Hidden type tree support system - Google Patents
Hidden type tree support system Download PDFInfo
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- TWM492606U TWM492606U TW103212263U TW103212263U TWM492606U TW M492606 U TWM492606 U TW M492606U TW 103212263 U TW103212263 U TW 103212263U TW 103212263 U TW103212263 U TW 103212263U TW M492606 U TWM492606 U TW M492606U
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Description
本新型係關於一種樹木支持系統；特別關於一種隱藏於土中穩固樹木根部(土球)之樹木支持系統，可應用於各式樹木遷移及栽種之領域。The present invention relates to a tree support system; in particular, a tree support system hidden in the soil to stabilize the roots of the trees (soil ball), which can be applied to various fields of tree migration and planting.
在自然環境中自然成長的樹木之所以能夠昂然挺立於大地上，是因樹木有著可以深入地底且呈盤根錯雜狀的樹根，緊緊的抓住地面下的土壤，才使樹木得以固定於地上，目前為了樹木移植的需要以及便利性，人工栽種苗木其移植方式概可區分為以下方式。The reason why the trees that grow naturally in the natural environment can stand on the ground because the trees have roots that can be deeply underground and are miscellaneous, and the soil under the ground is tightly grasped. On the ground, at present, for the needs and convenience of tree transplanting, the transplanting method of artificially planted seedlings can be divided into the following ways.
一種是挖掘育苗地所成長的樹木，並將其樹根過長部分切斷，再將挖起的樹木連同根部處的土團移植至移植區預挖的坑洞中，並填入土壤；另一種則是將植栽樹木先栽種器皿盆內，待植栽苗木生長至預定程度時，再將植栽苗木根部及其周邊的土團與器皿盆分離，再移植至移植區預挖坑洞處，並填入土壤。One is to excavate the trees grown in the nursery field, and cut off the roots of the tree roots, and then transplant the dug trees together with the soil masses at the roots into the pits pre-excavated in the transplanting area and fill the soil; One is to plant the planted trees in the pots first, and when the planting seedlings grow to a predetermined extent, the roots of the planting seedlings and the surrounding soil masses are separated from the utensil pots, and then transplanted to the pre-digging pits of the transplanting area. And fill the soil.
前述樹木移植時，是將樹木種植至預挖的坑洞中，重新埋土，其中因樹根深入地底較淺，尚未深入地底緊 抓住土壤而致樹根未穩固，尚不足以固定樹木本體，因此為防風吹倒新栽種的植栽樹木，常常必須藉由各式支架立置地面上斜撐植栽樹木之樹幹，並以固定索將支架束縛固定於樹幹上，使植栽樹木得以穩固於地面上。When the above-mentioned trees are transplanted, the trees are planted into the pre-excavated potholes, and the soil is reburied. The roots are shallow and deep, and the ground is not yet deeply bottomed. Grasping the soil and causing the roots to be unstable is not enough to fix the tree body. Therefore, in order to blow down the newly planted trees for windbreaking, it is often necessary to stand on the ground and support the trunk of the trees by various brackets. The fixing cable binds the bracket to the trunk to stabilize the planted trees on the ground.
但是前述利用支架固定樹木的處理方式是利用固定索束縛固定於樹幹上，會妨礙樹木生長，導致樹幹被固定索束縛部位凹陷，不僅影響樹木形狀美感，且易造成植栽苗木之樹身變形；且樹木因風吹動時，會引起支架固著處與樹幹發生磨擦，而致使樹木表皮破損，進而引起樹皮破損處易因病菌或害蟲侵入，而造成植栽苗木生長遲滯或死亡，同時支撐架是插置在地表上，底部並未深入土內，所以支撐架本身並無穩固的地基，因此遇大風雨時仍會有傾倒之虞。However, the above-mentioned treatment method of fixing the tree by the bracket is to fix the tree to the trunk by using the fixing cable, which hinders the growth of the tree, and causes the trunk to be recessed by the binding line of the fixing cable, which not only affects the shape and beauty of the tree, but also easily deforms the tree body of the planting seedling; When the tree is blown by the wind, it will cause the bracket to fix the joint and the tree trunk, which will cause the tree skin to be damaged, which will cause the bark damage to be easily invaded by germs or pests, causing the growth of the plant seedlings to be delayed or dead, and the support frame is inserted. Placed on the surface, the bottom is not deep into the soil, so the support itself does not have a solid foundation, so there will still be dumping when there is heavy wind and rain.
有鑒於前述樹木遷移及栽種時支撐架的缺點，本新型提出一種隱藏式樹木支持系統，其主要目的在於提供一種用於植栽苗木的地下輔助支撐組件，並藉此設計來解決目前利用地上架設支撐架固定樹木的方式對植栽樹木生長不良影響的問題。In view of the shortcomings of the aforementioned tree migration and the support frame during planting, the present invention proposes a hidden tree support system, the main purpose of which is to provide an underground auxiliary support component for planting seedlings, and thereby designing to solve the current use of ground erection The problem of the effect of fixing the trees on the support frame on the growth of the planted trees.
本新型之樹木支持系統包括一支撐底座結合複數組支架組，支撐底座可預先隨著土球埋於育苗區的土壤中，再依其地形需求組裝上支架組，最後將植栽樹木的根部連同土球，利用固定機構固定於支撐底座上，使樹根土球與 支撐底座間形成牢不可分的固結體，如此支架組則可分擔土壤之上樹木所受的外力，即使遇到其它外力(如：強風等)，也可不須在植栽的樹木支幹上外加支架，便能穩固地立置於地上，有關本新型之詳細內容及技術，茲就配合圖式說明如下。The tree support system of the present invention comprises a support base combined with a complex array bracket group, and the support base can be embedded in the soil of the nursery area in advance, and then the upper bracket group is assembled according to the terrain requirement, and finally the root of the planted tree is together The soil ball is fixed on the support base by a fixing mechanism to make the root ball and the ball The support base forms an inseparable consolidation body, so the support group can share the external force of the trees above the soil. Even if other external forces (such as strong winds) are encountered, it is not necessary to add the branches of the planted trees. The bracket can be firmly placed on the ground. The details and technology of the new model are described below with reference to the drawings.
10‧‧‧盤體10‧‧‧ dish
11‧‧‧接合座11‧‧‧ joint seat
20‧‧‧支架臂20‧‧‧ bracket arm
21‧‧‧支架座21‧‧‧ bracket
22‧‧‧卡扣件22‧‧‧Card fasteners
30‧‧‧固定索30‧‧‧ Fixed cable
40‧‧‧延伸檔臂40‧‧‧Extension arm
50‧‧‧土球50‧‧‧ soil ball
51‧‧‧樹木51‧‧‧ Trees
60‧‧‧固定環60‧‧‧Fixed ring
201‧‧‧穿孔201‧‧‧Perforation
401‧‧‧卡扣座401‧‧‧Kart seat
402‧‧‧垂直臂402‧‧‧ vertical arm
403‧‧‧調整件403‧‧‧Adjustment
404‧‧‧擋土片404‧‧‧Soil
601‧‧‧環體601‧‧‧Act
602‧‧‧卡扣桿602‧‧‧Snap rod
第1圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統立體(1)圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional (1) diagram of the system of the novel hidden tree support system.
第2圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之實施例(1)圖。Figure 2 is a diagram of an embodiment (1) of the novel concealed tree support system.
第3圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統立體(2)圖。Figure 3 is a three-dimensional (2) diagram of the system of the novel hidden tree support system.
第4圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之實施例(2)圖。Figure 4 is a diagram of an embodiment (2) of the novel concealed tree support system.
第5圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統分解圖。Figure 5 is a system exploded view of the novel concealed tree support system.
第6圖係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之固定環實施例圖。Figure 6 is a diagram of an embodiment of a retaining ring of the novel concealed tree support system.
為有效達成植栽樹木的地下輔助支撐條件，本新型提出一種隱藏式樹木支持系統，請先參照第1圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統立體(1)圖。In order to effectively achieve the underground auxiliary support conditions of planting trees, the present invention proposes a hidden tree support system, please refer to FIG. 1 first, which is a three-dimensional (1) diagram of the system of the novel hidden tree support system.
如第1圖所示，本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統，可包含有支撐底座及複數個支架組所組成，圖中支撐底座包含有盤體10及複數個接合座11，接合座11設置於盤體10之上，用以套合支架組，而支架組則包含有複數個支架臂20及對應的支架座21，支架臂20套合於接合座11之中，且支架臂20上更設置有至少一穿孔201，用於嵌合卡扣件22，而支架座21對應接合支架臂20，支架座21則用以延伸支撐底座的整體支撐面積。As shown in FIG. 1 , the hidden tree support system of the present invention may comprise a support base and a plurality of bracket sets. The support base comprises a disk body 10 and a plurality of joint seats 11 , and the joint seat 11 is disposed on The tray body 10 is configured to fit the bracket group, and the bracket group includes a plurality of bracket arms 20 and a corresponding bracket seat 21, and the bracket arm 20 is sleeved in the joint seat 11, and the bracket arm 20 is further disposed. There is at least one through hole 201 for fitting the snap member 22, and the bracket seat 21 is correspondingly engaged with the bracket arm 20, and the bracket seat 21 is for extending the overall support area of the support base.
請繼續參照第2圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之實施例 (1)圖，圖中本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統可設置於一移植區的坑洞土壤底部，而盤體10及接合座11所組成的支撐底座，恰可用以承托樹木51之土球50，支架組與支撐底座接合，支架組的支架臂20及支架座21，恰可用以延伸支撐底座的支撐面積，來分散樹木51之受力，而土球50則係利用至少一固定機構來與本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統結合，圖中固定機構係為固定索30，可穿越嵌合於支架組上的卡扣件22，來將土球50固定於支撐底座及支架組之上，使其成為一體。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, which is an embodiment of the novel hidden tree support system. (1) In the figure, the hidden tree support system of the present invention can be disposed at the bottom of the pit soil of a transplanting area, and the support base composed of the disc body 10 and the joint seat 11 can be used to support the soil of the tree 51. The ball 50, the bracket group is engaged with the support base, the bracket arm 20 of the bracket group and the bracket seat 21 can be used to extend the support area of the support base to disperse the force of the tree 51, and the soil ball 50 utilizes at least one fixing mechanism. In combination with the novel concealed tree support system, the fixing mechanism is a fixing cable 30, which can pass through the fastening member 22 fitted on the bracket group to fix the soil ball 50 on the support base and the bracket group. Make it one.
由圖式中，可以發現本實施例的五組支架組係呈放射狀分布設置於支撐底座上，恰成一五角型態，如此在固定索30上緊時，可比一般的四邊型或是六角形更能環繞住包覆住樹木51，形成良好的固定效果；而固定索30可選用拉緊器或是其它方式上緊後再加以固定，其固定的繩索種類及方式並不受其特定形式限制。From the figure, it can be found that the five sets of brackets of the embodiment are radially distributed on the support base, and are exactly a five-corner type, so that when the fixing cable 30 is tight, it can be compared with a general quadrilateral or hexagon. The cover 51 can be wrapped around the tree to form a good fixing effect; and the fixing cable 30 can be tightened or tightened by other means, and the type and manner of the fixed rope are not limited by the specific form. .
在不違反同一創作精神的前提下，本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統更可有以下變化，請繼續參照第3圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統立體(2)圖。Under the premise of not violating the same creative spirit, the hidden tree support system of the present invention can be changed as follows. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a three-dimensional (2) diagram of the system of the novel hidden tree support system.
如第3圖所示，本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統，可包含有支撐底座及複數個支架組所組成，圖中支撐底座包含有盤體10及複數個接合座11，接合座11設置於盤體10之上，用以套合支架組，而支架組則包含有複數個支架臂20及對應的支架座21，支架臂20套合於接合座11之中，且支架臂20上更設置有至少一穿孔201，用於嵌合延伸檔臂40，而支架座21對應接合支架臂20，支架座21則用以延伸支撐底座的整體支撐面積。As shown in FIG. 3, the hidden tree support system of the present invention may comprise a support base and a plurality of bracket sets. The support base comprises a disk body 10 and a plurality of joint seats 11, and the joint seat 11 is disposed on The tray body 10 is configured to fit the bracket group, and the bracket group includes a plurality of bracket arms 20 and a corresponding bracket seat 21, and the bracket arm 20 is sleeved in the joint seat 11, and the bracket arm 20 is further disposed. There is at least one perforation 201 for fitting the extension arm 40, and the bracket base 21 correspondingly engages the bracket arm 20, and the bracket base 21 is used to extend the overall support area of the support base.
其中延伸檔臂40包含有卡扣座401、垂直臂402、調整件403 及擋土片404，卡扣座401用以穿越穿孔201，使延伸檔臂40固鎖於支架臂20之上，垂直臂402則連接卡扣座401，使延伸檔臂40形成一立面支撐面積，擋土片404則透過調整件403與垂直臂402接合為一體，擋土片用以嵌制土球50，對土球50形成良好的固定效果，調整件403則用以調整擋土片404之垂直高度。The extension arm 40 includes a buckle seat 401, a vertical arm 402, and an adjustment member 403. And the retaining piece 404, the snap seat 401 is used to pass through the through hole 201, the extension arm 40 is fixed on the bracket arm 20, and the vertical arm 402 is connected to the buckle seat 401, so that the extension arm 40 forms a vertical support. The area, the retaining piece 404 is integrally joined to the vertical arm 402 through the adjusting member 403, the retaining piece is used for inserting the soil ball 50, and the soil ball 50 is formed with a good fixing effect, and the adjusting member 403 is used for adjusting the retaining piece. 404 vertical height.
請繼續參照第4圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之實施例(2)圖，圖中本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統可設置於一移植區的坑洞土壤底部，而盤體10及接合座11所組成的支撐底座，恰可用以承托樹木51之土球50，支架組與支撐底座接合，支架組的支架臂20及支架座21，恰可用以延伸支撐底座的支撐面積，來分散樹木51之受力，而土球50則係利用至少一固定機構來與本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統結合，圖中固定機構係為延伸檔臂40，可嵌合於支架臂20之上，來將土球50頂歭固定於支撐底座及支架組之上，使其成為一體，此實施例中則不另設置固定索。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4, which is an embodiment (2) of the novel concealed tree support system. The hidden tree support system of the present invention can be disposed at the bottom of the pit soil of a transplanting area, and the disk body 10 and The support base formed by the joint 11 can be used to support the soil ball 50 of the tree 51. The bracket group is engaged with the support base, and the bracket arm 20 and the bracket seat 21 of the bracket group can be used to extend the support area of the support base. Dispersing the force of the tree 51, and the soil ball 50 is combined with the novel hidden tree support system by using at least one fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is an extension arm 40, which can be fitted on the bracket arm 20, The earth ball 50 is fixed on the support base and the bracket group to be integrated, and in this embodiment, no fixing cable is provided.
接下來請繼續參照第5圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之系統分解圖；如圖中所示，前述支撐底座中，盤體10可為圓形、多邊形或其他幾何形狀的板體，為兼顧土球之受力均等，圖中盤體10以圓盤示意，盤體上設置有貫孔，用以鎖固接合座11，而接合座11可直接套合支架臂20，此支架臂20可選用一般市售冲有穿孔201的角鋼(C型鋼)，如此在支架臂20長度的選擇，以及材料的取得都將有大幅的便利性。Next, please continue to refer to FIG. 5, which is a system exploded view of the novel hidden tree support system; as shown in the figure, in the foregoing support base, the disk body 10 can be a circular, polygonal or other geometric shape plate body. In order to balance the force of the soil ball, the disk body 10 is illustrated by a disk, and the disk body is provided with a through hole for locking the joint seat 11, and the joint seat 11 can directly fit the bracket arm 20, and the bracket arm 20 An angle steel (C-shaped steel) punched with perforated 201 is commercially available, so that the selection of the length of the bracket arm 20 and the material acquisition are greatly facilitated.
而支架座21為一具有平板面積的底座與一接合座結合，圖中支架座21之底座同樣設置有貫孔來鎖固接合座，支架座21之接合座端則可套合支架臂20的另一端；為了尋求施工的便利性，此一圖示中則顯示有另 一種固定環60，來取代前一實施例的卡扣件22，此固定環60包含有環體601及卡扣桿602，從第6圖中可以看出固定環60於組裝時僅需將卡扣桿602穿越穿孔後鼎歭住支架臂20，再旋緊上方的環體601即可完成組裝，使用上非常的便利且具有良好的支撐面，前述實施例請參照第6圖，係本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統之固定環實施例圖。The bracket base 21 is a base having a flat plate area and is coupled with a joint. In the figure, the base of the bracket seat 21 is also provided with a through hole to lock the joint seat, and the joint end of the bracket seat 21 can fit the bracket arm 20 The other end; in order to find the convenience of construction, this illustration shows another A retaining ring 60 is provided in place of the latching member 22 of the previous embodiment. The retaining ring 60 includes a ring body 601 and a snap lever 602. As can be seen from FIG. 6, the retaining ring 60 only needs to be inserted during assembly. After the buckle 602 passes through the perforation, the support arm 20 is clamped to the support arm 20, and then the upper ring body 601 is screwed to complete the assembly, which is very convenient to use and has a good support surface. For the foregoing embodiment, please refer to FIG. A diagram of a fixed ring embodiment of a concealed tree support system.
由前述說明可知，本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統，藉其地下輔助支撐組件可與樹木之土球一同沉埋隱藏於育苗區的土壤中，並提供植栽樹木根部未穩時的良好支撐，藉由複數根放射狀朝外的支架組來進一步提高植栽樹木根部於土壤中的平穩性，且讓植栽樹木不須外加支架，便能穩固地立置於地上。It can be seen from the foregoing description that the hidden tree support system of the present invention can be buried in the soil of the nursery area together with the earth ball of the tree by the underground auxiliary support component, and provides good support when the root of the planting tree is unstable. The plurality of radially outwardly facing stent groups further improve the stability of the roots of the planted trees in the soil, and allow the planted trees to stand firmly on the ground without the need for additional brackets.
至於支架組的支架臂可依據不同的地形及狀態，來選用不同長短的角鋼做組合裝配，取得便利且運用靈活，而延伸檔臂也同樣具有可調整的特性，讓本新型隱藏式樹木支持系統同時兼具有設置時的便利性且效能良好；雖然本新型以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本新型，且本新型之隱藏式樹木支持系統的組裝方式及選用配件或位置在不違反同一創作精神下並不以實施例為限，只要在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。As for the bracket arm, the bracket arm can be assembled according to different terrains and states, and the angle arm can be combined and assembled, which is convenient and flexible, and the extension arm also has adjustable characteristics, so that the novel hidden tree support system At the same time, it has the convenience of setting and the performance is good; although the present invention is disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the assembly method and optional accessories of the hidden tree support system of the present invention. Or the position is not inconsistent with the same creative spirit and is not limited to the embodiment. As long as it can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, the scope of protection of this new type is attached to the application. The scope defined by the patent scope shall prevail.
10‧‧‧盤體10‧‧‧ dish
11‧‧‧接合座11‧‧‧ joint seat
20‧‧‧支架臂20‧‧‧ bracket arm
21‧‧‧支架座21‧‧‧ bracket
22‧‧‧卡扣件22‧‧‧Card fasteners
201‧‧‧穿孔201‧‧‧Perforation
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103212263U TWM492606U (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Hidden type tree support system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103212263U TWM492606U (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Hidden type tree support system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM492606U true TWM492606U (en) | 2015-01-01 |
Family
ID=52782977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103212263U TWM492606U (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Hidden type tree support system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM492606U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353723A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Stealthy trees fixing bracket and application method |
| CN112262724A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南恒圣创新建筑科技有限公司 | Aerial ecological courtyard underground root fixing device and root fixing method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-10 TW TW103212263U patent/TWM492606U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353723A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Stealthy trees fixing bracket and application method |
| CN112262724A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南恒圣创新建筑科技有限公司 | Aerial ecological courtyard underground root fixing device and root fixing method |
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