TWM488670U - Positioning jig - Google Patents

Positioning jig Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM488670U
TWM488670U TW102219374U TW102219374U TWM488670U TW M488670 U TWM488670 U TW M488670U TW 102219374 U TW102219374 U TW 102219374U TW 102219374 U TW102219374 U TW 102219374U TW M488670 U TWM488670 U TW M488670U
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Taiwan
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moving member
positioning
connecting portion
positioning fixture
positioning members
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TW102219374U
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Chinese (zh)
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yi-fang Yang
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Wistron Corp
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Publication of TWM488670U publication Critical patent/TWM488670U/en

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Description

定位治具Positioning fixture

本創作係為一種定位治具,特別是一種能使第一物件與第二物對位之定位治具之創作。The creation is a positioning fixture, in particular a creation of a positioning fixture that can align the first object with the second object.

隨著科技的進步與發展,消費者對於電子裝置外觀的要求愈來越高,此以筆記型電腦為例,目前消費者接受度最高的主流產品是金屬外殼的筆記型電腦。筆記型電腦的金屬外殼多半是鋁製外殼,並且在製造過程中鋁製外殼歷過多種表面處理及外觀處理,此外,在組裝筆記型電腦時,鋁製外殼的內側會與一個塑膠框體透過黏膠貼合,此為筆記型電腦製造過程的必要步驟,因此如何讓鋁製外殼與塑膠框體對位貼合是一個重要的課題。With the advancement and development of technology, consumers are increasingly demanding the appearance of electronic devices. Taking notebook computers as an example, the mainstream consumer products with the highest consumer acceptance are metal-clad notebook computers. The metal case of the notebook computer is mostly made of aluminum, and the aluminum case has undergone various surface treatments and appearance treatments during the manufacturing process. In addition, when the notebook computer is assembled, the inside of the aluminum case is permeable to a plastic frame. Adhesive bonding, this is a necessary step in the manufacturing process of notebook computers, so how to make the aluminum casing and plastic frame fit together is an important issue.

在貼合鋁製外殼與塑膠框體的過程中,塑膠框體可透過設計定位柱或定位孔,讓塑膠框體能固定於治具之上。然而,鋁製外殼係經由沖壓製程技術製成,且為了不影響筆記型電腦的外觀,鋁製外殼無法設計定位孔,只能依靠鋁製外殼的外形來定位。就現有技術來說,多半是採用固定式定位塊來定位鋁製外殼。但是,因為鋁製外殼的製造公差,無法保證鋁製外殼都可與對應之塑膠框體對位,而發生膠合後鋁製外殼或對應之塑膠框體出現位置偏移或錯位的不良現象。因此有必要提供一種新的定位治具,來解決鋁製外殼無法對位塑膠框體的問題。In the process of fitting the aluminum casing and the plastic frame, the plastic frame can be fixed on the jig by designing a positioning post or a positioning hole. However, the aluminum casing is made by stamping process technology, and in order not to affect the appearance of the notebook, the aluminum casing cannot be designed with positioning holes, and can only be positioned by the shape of the aluminum casing. In the prior art, most of the fixed positioning blocks are used to position the aluminum casing. However, due to the manufacturing tolerances of the aluminum casing, it is impossible to ensure that the aluminum casing can be aligned with the corresponding plastic frame, and the aluminum casing or the corresponding plastic frame may be misaligned or misaligned after the gluing occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new positioning fixture to solve the problem that the aluminum casing cannot be aligned with the plastic frame.

本創作之主要目的係在提供一種定位治具,其具有能使第一物件與第二物對位之功能。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning fixture having the function of aligning a first object with a second object.

為達成上述之目的,本創作之卡定位治具包括基座、兩第一定位件、兩第一連桿、及第一移動件。基座包括承載台及連接部,其中承載台供放置第一物件,承載台包括頂面及底面,而連接部設置於底面。兩第一定位件以一第一方向排列於頂面,其中兩第一定位件可相對承載台移動且第一物件位於兩第一定位件之間。兩第一連桿設置於承載台下方,且兩第一連桿皆包括第一端以及第二端,其中兩第一連桿之第一端分別連接兩第一定位件。第一移動件可移動地設置於連接部且第一移動件連接兩第一連桿之第二端,使兩第一定位件連動於第一移動件,當第一移動件沿連接部移動時,受兩第一連桿的帶動,兩第一定位件能分別朝靠近或遠離連接部的方向移動,以調整第一物件相對第二物件之位置,使第一物件與第二物對位。In order to achieve the above object, the card positioning fixture of the present invention comprises a base, two first positioning members, two first links, and a first moving member. The base comprises a carrying platform and a connecting portion, wherein the carrying platform is configured to place the first object, the carrying platform comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, and the connecting portion is disposed on the bottom surface. The two first positioning members are arranged on the top surface in a first direction, wherein the two first positioning members are movable relative to the loading platform and the first object is located between the two first positioning members. The first connecting rods are disposed under the carrying platform, and the two first connecting rods respectively include a first end and a second end, wherein the first ends of the two first connecting rods respectively connect the two first positioning members. The first moving member is movably disposed on the connecting portion and the first moving member connects the second ends of the two first links, so that the two first positioning members are linked to the first moving member, when the first moving member moves along the connecting portion When the two first connecting rods are driven, the two first positioning members can respectively move toward or away from the connecting portion to adjust the position of the first object relative to the second object to align the first object with the second object.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中在第一移動件沿連接部上移時,兩第一定位件分別朝遠離連接部的方向移動,以便放置第一物件及第二物件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the first moving member moves up along the connecting portion, the two first positioning members are respectively moved away from the connecting portion to place the first object and the second object.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中在第一移動件沿連接部下移時,兩第一定位件分別朝靠近連接部的方向移動,直到兩第一定位件分別接觸第二物件,使第一物件與第二物對位。According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the first moving member moves down along the connecting portion, the two first positioning members respectively move toward the connecting portion until the two first positioning members respectively contact the second object, so that the first object Align with the second object.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中連接部為柱體,連接部包括第一導槽,且第一移動件包括連接柱,其中第一移動件套設置於柱體,且連接柱穿設於第二端及第一導槽,以導引第一移動件於第一導槽內上下移動。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion is a cylinder, the connecting portion includes a first guiding groove, and the first moving member includes a connecting post, wherein the first moving member sleeve is disposed on the cylinder, and the connecting rod is disposed in the first The two ends and the first guiding groove guide the first moving member to move up and down in the first guiding groove.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中定位治具更包括第一驅動裝置,其係連動於第一移動件,藉由驅動第一驅動裝置使第一移動件能沿連接部上下移動。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning fixture further includes a first driving device coupled to the first moving member, and the first moving member can be moved up and down along the connecting portion by driving the first driving device.

根據本創作之一實施例,更包括兩第二連桿及兩第二定位件,兩第二連桿設置於承載台下方,且兩第二連桿皆包括第一端以及第二端,其中兩第二連桿之第一端分別連接兩第二定位件,且第一移動件連接兩第二連桿之第二端。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting rod and the second positioning member are further disposed, the two second connecting rods are disposed under the carrying platform, and the two second connecting rods respectively include a first end and a second end, wherein The first ends of the two second links are respectively connected to the two second positioning members, and the first moving members are connected to the second ends of the two second links.

根據本創作之一實施例,定位治具更包括兩第二連桿及第二移動件,兩第二連桿皆包括第一端以及第二端,其中兩第二連桿之第一端分別連接兩第二定位件,且第二移動件連接兩第二連桿之第二端,使兩第二定位件連動於第二移動件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning fixture further includes two second links and a second moving member, wherein the second links each include a first end and a second end, wherein the first ends of the two second links respectively Two second positioning members are connected, and the second moving member connects the second ends of the two second links, so that the two second positioning members are linked to the second moving member.

根據本創作之一實施例,連接部包括第二導槽,且第二移動件包括連接柱,第二移動件套設置於柱體,且連接柱穿設於第二端及第二導槽,以導引第二移動件於第二導槽內上下移動,使第二移動件可沿連接部移動。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion includes a second guiding slot, and the second moving member includes a connecting post, the second moving member sleeve is disposed on the cylinder, and the connecting post is disposed at the second end and the second guiding slot. The second moving member is moved up and down in the second guiding groove to guide the second moving member to move along the connecting portion.

由於本創作構造新穎,能提供產業上利用,且確有增進功效,故依法申請新型專利。Because the creation of this creation is novel, it can provide industrial use, and it has improved efficiency, so it applies for a new patent according to law.

為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉出本創作之具體實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.

以下請先參考圖1至圖3,其中圖1本創作之第一物件與第二物件組裝於本創作之定位治具之一實施例之示意圖;圖2係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之立體示意圖之一;圖3係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之立體示意圖之二。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 first, wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first object and the second object assembled in the present invention; FIG. 2 is an implementation of the positioning fixture of the present invention. One of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the example; FIG. 3 is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of one embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention.

如圖1所示,本創作之定位治具1用以使第一物件80與層疊於其上之第二物件90對位。在本實施例中,第一物件80為一塑膠框體,第二物件90為欲與第一物件80膠合的金屬外殼。在本實施例,第一物件80與第二物件90對位指的是第一物件80的中心軸線重合第二物件90之中心軸線,但本創作並不限於此,需要之對位二物件皆適用本創作,且兩物件對位的形式也不以中心軸線重合為限。As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning fixture 1 of the present invention is used to align the first object 80 with the second object 90 laminated thereon. In this embodiment, the first object 80 is a plastic frame, and the second object 90 is a metal casing to be glued with the first object 80. In this embodiment, the alignment between the first object 80 and the second object 90 means that the central axis of the first object 80 coincides with the central axis of the second object 90, but the creation is not limited thereto, and the two objects required for the alignment are both This creation is applicable, and the form of the alignment of the two objects is not limited to the coincidence of the central axis.

如圖1至圖2所示,在本實施例中,本創作之定位治具1包括基座10、兩第一連桿21、兩第二連桿23、兩第一定位件31、兩第二定位件32、第一移動件41、第二移動件42、第一驅動裝置51、及第二驅動裝置52。如圖1所示,基座10包括承載台11及連接部12,承載台11可供放置第一物件80及層疊於其上之第二物件90,且承載台11包括頂面111及底面112,其中連接部12設置於底面112。此外,如圖3所示,本實施例之連接部12為一柱體,且連接部12的設置位置與承載台11之中心軸重合。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the positioning fixture 1 of the present invention includes a base 10, two first links 21, two second links 23, two first positioning members 31, and two The second positioning member 32, the first moving member 41, the second moving member 42, the first driving device 51, and the second driving device 52. As shown in FIG. 1 , the base 10 includes a loading platform 11 and a connecting portion 12 . The loading platform 11 can be used for placing the first object 80 and the second object 90 stacked thereon. The loading platform 11 includes a top surface 111 and a bottom surface 112 . The connecting portion 12 is disposed on the bottom surface 112. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 12 of the present embodiment is a cylinder, and the connecting portion 12 is disposed at a position coincident with the central axis of the stage 11.

在本實施例中,如圖1與圖2所示,第二物件90的外觀呈矩形,而為確保第二物件90的X方向及Y方向皆與第一物件80對位,所以兩第一定位件31及兩第二定位件32分別相對設置於第二物件90的四個側邊。如圖2所示,本實施例之兩第一定位件31沿X方向(第一方向)排列,而兩第二定位件32沿Y方向排列(第二方向),且兩第一定位件31及兩第二定位件32分別連動於兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23,當兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23移動時,兩第一定位件31及兩第二定位件32得分別相對承載台11移動。需注意的是,定位件的設置位置及數目皆可根據放置物件而改變,不以本實施例為限,本實施例只是舉例說明。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the second object 90 has a rectangular appearance, and the first object 80 is aligned with the first object 80 in order to ensure that the X and Y directions of the second object 90 are aligned. The positioning member 31 and the two second positioning members 32 are respectively disposed opposite to the four sides of the second object 90. As shown in FIG. 2, the two first positioning members 31 of the embodiment are arranged in the X direction (first direction), and the two second positioning members 32 are arranged in the Y direction (second direction), and the two first positioning members 31 are arranged. And the two second positioning members 32 are respectively linked to the two first connecting rods 21 and the two second connecting rods 23. When the two first connecting rods 21 and the two second connecting rods 23 move, the two first positioning members 31 and the two The two positioning members 32 are respectively moved relative to the carrying platform 11. It should be noted that the position and the number of the positioning members can be changed according to the objects to be placed, and the present embodiment is only an example.

以下請繼續參考圖3,並一起參考圖4與圖5,其中圖4係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之剖面示意圖之一;圖5係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之剖面示意圖之二。Please refer to FIG. 3 and refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention; FIG. 5 is an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. The second section of the schematic diagram.

如圖3與圖4所示,在本實施例中,兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23皆設置於承載台11下方,且兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23皆包括第一端211、231以及第二端212、232。在本實施例中,如圖4與圖5所示,兩第一連桿21之第一端211分別連接兩第一定位件31,兩第一連桿21之第二端212分別連接第一移動件41,使兩第一定位件31連動於第一移動件41,此外,如圖5所示,兩第一定位件31、兩第一連桿21、及第一移動件41之間呈一等腰三角形的幾何形狀。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the two first links 21 and the two second links 23 are disposed under the carrying platform 11, and the two first links 21 and the two second links 23 are provided. Both include first ends 211, 231 and second ends 212, 232. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first ends 211 of the two first links 21 are respectively connected to the two first positioning members 31, and the second ends 212 of the two first links 21 are respectively connected to the first end. The moving member 41 connects the two first positioning members 31 to the first moving member 41. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, between the two first positioning members 31, the two first links 21, and the first moving member 41. The geometry of an isosceles triangle.

在本實施例中,兩第二連桿23之第一端231分別連接兩第二定位件32,且兩第二連桿23之第二端232連接分別第二移動件42,使兩第二定位件32連動於第二移動件42,使得兩第二定位件32、兩第二連桿22、及第二移動件42之間呈一等腰三角形的幾何形狀(圖未示)。需注意的是,如圖3與圖4所示,本實施例之兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23係分別連動於不同的移動件(第一移動件41與第二移動件42),但本創作不以此為限,兩第一連桿21及兩第二連桿23亦可連動於同一個移動件(第一移動件41或第二移動件42),以增加本創作之定位治具1之適用性。In this embodiment, the first ends 231 of the two second links 23 are respectively connected to the two second positioning members 32, and the second ends 232 of the two second links 23 are respectively connected to the second moving members 42 to make two second The positioning member 32 is coupled to the second moving member 42 such that the two second positioning members 32, the two second links 22, and the second moving member 42 have an isosceles triangle shape (not shown). It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the two first links 21 and the two second links 23 of the embodiment are respectively linked to different moving parts (the first moving part 41 and the second moving part). 42), but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the two first links 21 and the two second links 23 may also be linked to the same moving member (the first moving member 41 or the second moving member 42) to increase the present. The applicability of the positioning fixture 1 of the creation.

如圖3與圖4所示,本實施例之第一移動件41及第二移動件42皆為套筒,且第一移動件41及第二移動件42皆可移動地套接於連接部12。並且,如圖4與圖5所示,本實施例之連接部12包括第一導槽121及第二導槽122,且第一移動件41及第二移動件42包括一連接柱411、421,其中第一導槽121及第二導槽122皆設置於基座10之中軸線L。如圖4與圖5所示,連接柱411穿設於兩第一連桿21之第二端212及第一導槽121,以導引第一移動件41於第一導槽121內沿中軸線L上下移動;連接柱421係穿設於兩第二連桿22之第二端212及第二導槽122,以導引第二移動件42於第二導槽122內沿中軸線L上下移動。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 of the embodiment are sleeves, and the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are movably sleeved on the connecting portion. 12. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the connecting portion 12 of the present embodiment includes a first guiding slot 121 and a second guiding slot 122, and the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 include a connecting post 411, 421. The first guiding groove 121 and the second guiding groove 122 are all disposed on the axis L of the base 10 . As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the connecting post 411 is disposed at the second end 212 of the first connecting rod 21 and the first guiding slot 121 to guide the first moving member 41 in the inner edge of the first guiding slot 121. The axis L moves up and down; the connecting post 421 is disposed through the second end 212 and the second guiding slot 122 of the second connecting rod 22 to guide the second moving member 42 to the upper and lower sides of the second guiding slot 122 along the central axis L mobile.

如圖3與圖4所示,本實施例之第一驅動裝置51連動於第一移動件41之連接柱411,藉由驅動第一驅動裝置51讓第一移動件41能沿連接部12上下移動。第二驅動裝置52連動於第二移動件42之連接柱421,藉由驅動第二驅動裝置52讓第二移動件42能沿連接部12上下移動。在此需注意的是,在本實施例中,第一移動件41及第二移動件42係分別透過獨立的驅動裝置驅動,但本創作不以此為限,事實上第一移動件41及第二移動件42亦可由同一驅動裝置驅動。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first driving device 51 of the present embodiment is linked to the connecting post 411 of the first moving member 41, and the first moving member 41 can be driven up and down along the connecting portion 12 by driving the first driving device 51. mobile. The second driving device 52 is coupled to the connecting post 421 of the second moving member 42 to drive the second moving member 52 to move up and down along the connecting portion 12 by driving the second driving device 52. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are respectively driven by independent driving devices, but the present invention is not limited thereto, in fact, the first moving member 41 and The second moving member 42 can also be driven by the same driving device.

如圖4與圖5所示,本實施例之第一驅動裝置51包括滑輪511、繩索513以及踏板512,其中繩索513分別連接滑輪511、第一移動件41之連接柱411及踏板512。第二驅動裝置52的結構與第一驅動裝置51相同,第二驅動裝置52也包括滑輪521、繩索523以及踏板522,且繩索523分別連接滑輪521、第二移動件42之連接柱421及踏板522。在此須注意的是,以何種方式驅動第一移動件41及第二移動件42非本創作之重點,除了本實施例所示之單純地以力學驅動外,本創作之定位治具1也可藉由電力方式驅動,也是就是說把第一驅動裝置51與第二驅動裝置52替換成步進馬達。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first driving device 51 of the present embodiment includes a pulley 511, a rope 513, and a pedal 512, wherein the rope 513 is connected to the pulley 511, the connecting post 411 of the first moving member 41, and the pedal 512, respectively. The second driving device 52 has the same structure as the first driving device 51. The second driving device 52 also includes a pulley 521, a rope 523 and a pedal 522, and the rope 523 is connected to the pulley 521, the connecting post 421 of the second moving member 42, and the pedal. 522. It should be noted here that the manner in which the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are driven is not the focus of the present creation. In addition to the mechanical driving in the embodiment, the positioning fixture 1 of the present invention is It is also possible to drive by means of electric power, that is to say to replace the first drive unit 51 and the second drive unit 52 with a stepper motor.

以下請參考圖6與圖7,圖6係本創作之定位治具之一實施例作動時之剖面示意圖;圖7係本創作之定位治具之一實施例作動時之上視圖。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a top view of an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention.

在此須注意的是,如圖6與圖7所示,因為兩第二連桿23、兩第二定位件32、第二移動件42、及第二驅動裝置52的結構與作動方式與兩第一連桿21、兩第一定位件31、第一移動件41及第一驅動裝置51完全相同,故僅說詳細明兩第一連桿21、兩第一定位件31、第一移動件41及第一驅動裝置51的作動,而兩第二連桿23、兩第二定位件32、第二移動件42、及第二驅動裝置52則不再贅述。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , because of the structure and actuation mode of the two second links 23, the two second positioning members 32, the second moving member 42, and the second driving device 52, The first link 21, the two first positioning members 31, the first moving member 41 and the first driving device 51 are identical, so that only the first first connecting rod 21, the two first positioning members 31, and the first moving member are described in detail. 41 and the operation of the first driving device 51, and the two second links 23, the two second positioning members 32, the second moving member 42, and the second driving device 52 are not described again.

此外,如圖7所示,本實施例之第一定位件31以及第二定位件32皆包括調節件311、321以及彈性件312、322,第一定位件31以及第二定位件32之調節件311、321係用來微調第一定位件31及第二定位件32接觸第二物件90時,第一定位件31以及第二定位件32的移動距離,以克服在組裝時,第一物件80與第二物件90因製造公差所造成的些微的對位差異。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , the first positioning member 31 and the second positioning member 32 of the embodiment both include the adjusting members 311 and 321 and the elastic members 312 and 322 , and the adjustment of the first positioning member 31 and the second positioning member 32 . The pieces 311, 321 are used to finely adjust the moving distance of the first positioning member 31 and the second positioning member 32 when the first positioning member 31 and the second positioning member 32 contact the second object member 90 to overcome the first object during assembly. The slight difference in alignment between the 80 and the second article 90 due to manufacturing tolerances.

請再參考回圖6,在本實施例中,因為第一移動件41及第二移動件42分別透過第一驅動件51以及第二驅動件52驅動,所以使用本創作之定位治具1時,操作員需同時踏下踏板512以及踏板522。當踏板512、522受外力下壓時,藉由滑輪511、521以及繩索513、523的帶動,使第一移動件41及第二移動件42沿連接部12上移,進而帶動兩第一連桿21之第一端211、兩第一定位件31、兩第二連桿23之第一端231以及兩第二定位件32相對承載台11往遠離連接部12的方向移動(如圖6箭號A所示),以便讓出足夠作動空間來放置第一物件80以及第二物件90。此時如圖6所示,當第一定位件31朝遠離連接部12移動時,彈性件312處於被壓迫狀態。Referring back to FIG. 6, in the embodiment, since the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are respectively driven by the first driving member 51 and the second driving member 52, when the positioning fixture 1 of the present invention is used, The operator needs to step on the pedal 512 and the pedal 522 at the same time. When the pedals 512 and 522 are pressed by an external force, the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are moved up along the connecting portion 12 by the pulleys 511 and 521 and the ropes 513 and 523, thereby driving the two first links. The first end 211 of the rod 21, the two first positioning members 31, the first ends 231 of the two second links 23, and the two second positioning members 32 move relative to the loading platform 11 away from the connecting portion 12 (see Figure 6 No. A) to allow sufficient working space to place the first object 80 and the second object 90. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, when the first positioning member 31 is moved away from the connecting portion 12, the elastic member 312 is in a pressed state.

如圖7所示,當踏板512的下壓力被解除時,藉由滑輪511以及繩索513的帶動,使第一移動件41沿連接部12下移,進而帶動兩第一連桿21之第一端211以及兩第一定位件31相對承載台11往靠近連接部12的方向移動,此時彈性件312也發揮推動兩第一定位件31的功用,直到兩第一定位件31分別接觸第二物件90之相對兩側,以完成第一物件80及第二物件90在X方向的對位。而以前述的方式操作鬆開踏板522,則能完成第一物件80及第二物件90在Y方向的對位。As shown in FIG. 7 , when the downward pressure of the pedal 512 is released, the first moving member 41 is moved down along the connecting portion 12 by the pulley 511 and the rope 513, thereby driving the first of the two first links 21 . The end 211 and the two first positioning members 31 move relative to the loading platform 11 in the direction of the connecting portion 12, and the elastic member 312 also functions to push the two first positioning members 31 until the two first positioning members 31 respectively contact the second positioning member 31. The opposite sides of the object 90 are used to complete the alignment of the first object 80 and the second object 90 in the X direction. When the pedal 522 is released in the foregoing manner, the alignment of the first object 80 and the second object 90 in the Y direction can be completed.

如圖6所示,因為兩第一定位件31、兩第一連桿21、及第一移動件41之間呈等腰三角形的幾何形狀,所以當第一移動件41在第一導槽121內沿中軸線L移動時,受兩第一連桿21的帶動,使得兩第一定位件31得等距離朝靠近連接部12的方向移動,當兩第一定位件31分別處碰到第二物件90時,可確保第一物件80與第二物件90對位,也就是第一物件80的中心軸線重合第二物件90之中心軸線重合。As shown in FIG. 6 , because the first positioning member 31 , the two first links 21 , and the first moving member 41 have an isosceles triangle shape, when the first moving member 41 is in the first guiding slot 121 When the inner axis L is moved, the two first links 21 are driven to move the two first positioning members 31 equidistantly toward the connecting portion 12, and when the two first positioning members 31 respectively touch the second portion In the case of the object 90, it is ensured that the first object 80 is aligned with the second object 90, that is, the central axis of the first object 80 coincides with the central axis of the second object 90.

綜上所陳,本創作無論就目的、手段及功效,在在均顯示其迥異於習知技術之特徵,懇請貴審查委員明察,早日賜准專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。惟應注意的是,上述諸多實施例僅係為了便於說明而舉例而已,本創作所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。In summary, this creation, regardless of its purpose, means and efficacy, is showing its characteristics that are different from the well-known techniques. You are requested to review the examination and express the patent as soon as possible. It is to be noted that the various embodiments described above are merely illustrative for ease of explanation, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited by the scope of the claims.

1‧‧‧定位治具
10‧‧‧基座
11‧‧‧承載台
111‧‧‧頂面
112‧‧‧底面
12‧‧‧連接部
121‧‧‧第一導槽
122‧‧‧第二導槽
21‧‧‧第一連桿
211、231‧‧‧第一端
212、232‧‧‧第二端
23‧‧‧第二連桿
31‧‧‧第一定位件
32‧‧‧第二定位件
41‧‧‧第一移動件
411、421‧‧‧連接柱
42‧‧‧第二移動件
51‧‧‧第一驅動裝置
511、521‧‧‧滑輪
512、522‧‧‧踏板
513、523‧‧‧繩索
52‧‧‧第二驅動裝置
80‧‧‧第一物件
90‧‧‧第二物件
311、321‧‧‧調節件
312、322‧‧‧彈性件
L‧‧‧中軸線
1‧‧‧ positioning fixture
10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧Loading station
111‧‧‧ top surface
112‧‧‧ bottom
12‧‧‧Connecting Department
121‧‧‧First guide channel
122‧‧‧Second guiding channel
21‧‧‧ first link
211, 231‧‧‧ first end
212, 232‧‧‧ second end
23‧‧‧Second connecting rod
31‧‧‧First positioning piece
32‧‧‧Second positioning parts
41‧‧‧First moving parts
411, 421‧‧‧ connected columns
42‧‧‧Second moving parts
51‧‧‧First drive
511, 521‧‧‧ pulley
512, 522‧‧‧ pedal
513, 523‧‧‧ rope
52‧‧‧Second drive
80‧‧‧First object
90‧‧‧Second object
311, 321‧‧‧ adjustment parts
312, 322‧‧‧ elastic parts
L‧‧‧ center axis

圖1係第一物件與第二物件組裝於本創作之定位治具之一實施例之示意圖。圖2係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之立體示意圖之一。圖3係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之立體示意圖之二。圖4係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之剖面示意圖之一。圖5係本創作之定位治具之一實施例之剖面示意圖之二。圖6係本創作之定位治具之一實施例作動時之剖面示意圖。圖7係本創作之定位治具之一實施例作動時之上視圖。1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment in which a first object and a second object are assembled to the positioning fixture of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of one embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a second schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a top view of an embodiment of the positioning fixture of the present invention.

1‧‧‧定位治具1‧‧‧ positioning fixture

10‧‧‧基座10‧‧‧ Pedestal

11‧‧‧承載台11‧‧‧Loading station

111‧‧‧頂面111‧‧‧ top surface

112‧‧‧底面112‧‧‧ bottom

12‧‧‧連接部12‧‧‧Connecting Department

211、231‧‧‧第一端211, 231‧‧‧ first end

311、321‧‧‧調節件311, 321‧‧‧ adjustment parts

31‧‧‧第一定位件31‧‧‧First positioning piece

32‧‧‧第二定位件32‧‧‧Second positioning parts

41‧‧‧第一移動件41‧‧‧First moving parts

411‧‧‧連接柱411‧‧‧Connecting column

51‧‧‧第一驅動裝置51‧‧‧First drive

52‧‧‧第二驅動裝置52‧‧‧Second drive

90‧‧‧第二物件90‧‧‧Second object

Claims (19)

一種定位治具,用以使一第一物件與一第二物件對位,該定位治具包括:一基座,包括:一承載台,以供放置該第一物件,該承載台包括一頂面及一底面;一連接部,其係設置於該底面;兩第一定位件,係以一第一方向排列於該頂面,其中該兩第一定位件可相對該承載台移動且該第一物件位於該兩第一定位件之間;兩第一連桿,係設置於該承載台下方,且該兩第一連桿皆包括一第一端以及一第二端,其中該兩第一連桿之該第一端分別連接該兩第一定位件;以及一第一移動件,係可移動地設置於該連接部且該第一移動件連接該兩第一連桿之該第二端,使該兩第一定位件連動於該第一移動件,當該第一移動件沿該連接部移動時,受該兩第一連桿的帶動,該兩第一定位件能分別朝靠近或遠離該連接部的方向移動,以調整該第一物件相對該第二物件之位置,使該第一物件與該第二物件對位。 A positioning fixture for aligning a first object with a second object, the positioning fixture comprising: a base comprising: a carrying platform for placing the first object, the carrying platform comprising a top And a bottom surface; a connecting portion disposed on the bottom surface; the two first positioning members are arranged on the top surface in a first direction, wherein the two first positioning members are movable relative to the loading platform and the first An object is located between the two first positioning members; two first links are disposed under the carrier, and the two first links each include a first end and a second end, wherein the two first The first end of the connecting rod is respectively connected to the two first positioning members; and a first moving member is movably disposed on the connecting portion and the first moving member is connected to the second end of the two first connecting rods The two first positioning members are coupled to the first moving member, and when the first moving member moves along the connecting portion, the two first positioning members can be respectively moved toward or adjacent to each other. Moving away from the connecting portion to adjust the position of the first object relative to the second object The first article and the second article alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位治具,其中在該第一移動件沿該連接部上移時,該兩第一定位件分別朝遠離該連接部的方向移動,以便放置該第一物件及該第二物件。 The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein when the first moving member moves up along the connecting portion, the two first positioning members are respectively moved away from the connecting portion to place the first The object and the second object. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位治具,其中在該第一移動件沿該連接部下移時,該兩第一定位件分別朝靠近該連接部的方向移動,直到該兩第一定位件分別接觸該第二物件之相對兩側,此時該第一物件與該第二物件對位。 The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein when the first moving member moves down the connecting portion, the two first positioning members respectively move toward the connecting portion until the two first positioning positions. The pieces respectively contact opposite sides of the second object, and the first object is aligned with the second object. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之定位治具,該連接部為一柱體,該連接部包括一第一導槽,且該第一移動件包括一連接柱,其中該第一移動件套設置於該柱體,且該連接柱係穿設於該第二端及該第一導槽,以導引該第一移動件於該第一導槽內上下移動。 The positioning fixture of the first or the second aspect of the invention, wherein the connecting portion is a cylinder, the connecting portion includes a first guiding slot, and the first moving member comprises a connecting post, wherein the first A moving sleeve is disposed on the cylinder, and the connecting post is disposed at the second end and the first guiding slot to guide the first moving member to move up and down in the first guiding slot. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之定位治具,其中該定位治具更包括一第一驅動裝置,其係連動於該第一移動件,藉由驅動該第一驅動裝置使該第一移動件能沿該連接部上下移動,該第一移動件包括一連接柱。 The positioning fixture of claim 3, wherein the positioning fixture further comprises a first driving device coupled to the first moving member, the first moving device is driven to drive the first movement The piece can move up and down along the connecting portion, and the first moving member comprises a connecting post. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之定位治具,其中該第一驅動裝置為一步進馬達。 The positioning fixture of claim 5, wherein the first driving device is a stepping motor. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之定位治具,其中該第一驅動裝置包括一滑輪、一繩索以及一踏板,其中該繩索分別連接該滑輪、該第一移動件之該連接柱及該踏板。 The positioning fixture of claim 5, wherein the first driving device comprises a pulley, a rope and a pedal, wherein the rope is respectively connected to the pulley, the connecting column of the first moving member and the pedal . 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之定位治具,定位治具更包括兩第二定位件,係以一第二方向排列於該頂面,且該兩第二定位件可相對該承載台移動且該第一物件及該第二物件位於該兩第一定位件之間。 The positioning fixture of the third aspect of the invention, wherein the positioning fixture further comprises two second positioning members arranged in a second direction on the top surface, and the two second positioning members are movable relative to the loading platform. And the first object and the second object are located between the two first positioning members. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之定位治具,其中該第二方向垂直於該第一方向。 The positioning fixture of claim 8, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之定位治具,更包括兩第二連桿,係設置於該承載台下方,且該兩第二連桿皆包括一第一端以及一 第二端,其中該兩第二連桿之該第一端分別連接該兩第二定位件,且該第一移動件連接該兩第二連桿之該第二端。 The positioning fixture of claim 8 further includes two second links disposed under the carrier, and the two second links each include a first end and a first end The second end, wherein the first ends of the two second links respectively connect the two second positioning members, and the first moving member connects the second ends of the two second links. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之定位治具,在該第一移動件沿該連接部上移時,該兩第二定位件分別朝遠離該連接部的方向移動,以便放置該第一物件及該第二物件。 The positioning fixture of claim 10, wherein when the first moving member moves up along the connecting portion, the two second positioning members are respectively moved away from the connecting portion to place the first object. And the second object. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之定位治具,其中在該第一移動件沿該連接部下移時,該兩第二定位件分別朝靠近該連接部的方向移動,直到該兩第二定位件分別接觸該第二物件之相對兩側,此時該第一物件與該第二物件對位。 The positioning fixture of claim 10, wherein when the first moving member moves down the connecting portion, the two second positioning members respectively move toward the connecting portion until the two second positioning The pieces respectively contact opposite sides of the second object, and the first object is aligned with the second object. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之定位治具,更包括兩第二連桿及一第二移動件,該兩第二連桿皆包括一第一端以及一第二端,其中該兩第二連桿之該第一端分別連接該兩第二定位件,且該第二移動件連接該兩第二連桿之該第二端,使該兩第二定位件連動於該第二移動件,該連接部為一柱體。 The positioning fixture of claim 8 further includes two second links and a second moving member, the two second links each including a first end and a second end, wherein the two The first end of the two links respectively connect the two second positioning members, and the second moving member connects the second ends of the two second links, so that the two second positioning members are linked to the second moving member The connecting portion is a cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之定位治具,該連接部包括一第二導槽,且該第二移動件包括一連接柱,該第二移動件套設於該柱體,且該連接柱係穿設於該第二端及該第二導槽,以導引該第二移動件於該第二導槽內上下移動,使該第二移動件可沿該連接部移動。 The positioning fixture of claim 13, wherein the connecting portion comprises a second guiding slot, and the second moving member comprises a connecting post, the second moving member is sleeved on the cylinder, and the connecting The column is disposed at the second end and the second guiding groove to guide the second moving member to move up and down in the second guiding groove to move the second moving member along the connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之定位治具,該第二移動件沿該連接部上移時,該兩第二定位件分別朝遠離該第二物件的方向移動,以便放置該第一物件及該第二物件。 The positioning fixture of claim 14, wherein when the second moving member moves up the connecting portion, the two second positioning members respectively move away from the second object to place the first object. And the second object. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之定位治具,其中在該第二移動件沿該連接部下移時,該兩第一定位件分別朝靠近該第二物件的方向移動,直到該兩第二定位件分別接觸該第二物件之相對兩側,此時該第一物件與該第二物件對位。 The positioning fixture of claim 15, wherein when the second moving member moves down the connecting portion, the two first positioning members respectively move toward the second object until the two second The positioning members respectively contact opposite sides of the second object, and the first object is aligned with the second object. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之定位治具,其中該定位治具更包括一第二驅動裝置,其係連動於該第二移動件,藉由驅動該第二驅動裝置使該第二移動件能沿該連接部上下移動。 The positioning fixture of claim 16, wherein the positioning fixture further comprises a second driving device coupled to the second moving member, the second moving device is driven to drive the second movement The piece can move up and down along the connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之定位治具,其中該第二驅動裝置為一步進馬達。 The positioning fixture of claim 17, wherein the second driving device is a stepping motor. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之定位治具,其中該第二驅動裝置包括一滑輪、一繩索以及一踏板,其中該繩索分別連接該滑輪、該第二移動件及該踏板。The positioning fixture of claim 17, wherein the second driving device comprises a pulley, a rope and a pedal, wherein the rope is connected to the pulley, the second moving member and the pedal respectively.
TW102219374U 2013-09-23 2013-10-17 Positioning jig TWM488670U (en)

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