TWM485281U - Structure of photo catalyst water surface decontamination wave-eliminating wheel - Google Patents
Structure of photo catalyst water surface decontamination wave-eliminating wheel Download PDFInfo
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- TWM485281U TWM485281U TW102224043U TW102224043U TWM485281U TW M485281 U TWM485281 U TW M485281U TW 102224043 U TW102224043 U TW 102224043U TW 102224043 U TW102224043 U TW 102224043U TW M485281 U TWM485281 U TW M485281U
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- wave
- decontamination
- photocatalyst
- eliminating
- surface decontamination
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005446 dissolved organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007918 pathogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
本創作係為一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構，消波輪內具光觸媒塗料，可達到水質淨化之功效。 The creation is a photocatalyst water surface decontamination and eclipse wheel structure, and the damper wheel has a photocatalyst coating, which can achieve the effect of water purification.
消波輪尺寸有直徑10cm與15cm兩類，輪輻片有4片或5片，各產品形狀略有差異，以不銹鋼繩索穿套之消波輪及浮圈，掛於兩岸邊，消波輪用於削弱游泳池之波浪，其中消波輪以PVC或PP等塑膠材料製作，消波輪於消波繩上，主要用於游泳池分隔水道，使游泳者於游泳池可有序的游泳，尤其在競賽時，各水道游泳者奮力游泳時產生波浪，會影響左右水道之游速，為此水道消波繩可削弱游泳之波浪對左右水道之影響。目前使用之水道消波繩上之消波輪，消波效果約60%。 The size of the wave-eliminating wheel is 10cm and 15cm in diameter. There are 4 or 5 pieces of spokes. The shape of each product is slightly different. The anti-wave wheel and floating ring are worn by stainless steel rope, hanging on both sides of the bank. The waves of the swimming pool are weakened, wherein the wave-eliminating wheel is made of plastic material such as PVC or PP, and the wave-eliminating wheel is used on the wave-carrying rope, which is mainly used for the swimming pool to separate the waterway, so that the swimmer can swim in the swimming pool in an orderly manner, especially during the competition. The swimmers of each water channel struggle to swim and generate waves, which will affect the speed of the left and right waterways. For this reason, the waterway wave-eliminating rope can weaken the influence of swimming waves on the left and right waterways. The wave-eliminating wheel on the current wave-eliminating rope is about 60%.
有關游泳池衛生問題，尚包括游泳者帶進及環境空氣帶來之污染物，包括空氣帶來之油污、灰層、微生物、植物葉片及昆蟲屍體等，泳池者帶進之口水、汗水、尿水、微生物、身體皮削及污垢等，游泳者愈多帶進游泳池之污染物成正比增加。微生物可分為細菌、黴菌，具致病之疑慮，但在微生物繁殖與腐化作用下，當游泳池污染物濃度愈高，產生游泳池衛生問題愈嚴重。 Concerning the health problems of swimming pools, including the pollutants brought by swimmers and ambient air, including the oil, ash layer, microorganisms, plant leaves and insect carcasses brought by the air, the mouth water, sweat and urine water brought by the pool Microorganisms, body skins and dirt, etc., the more the swimmers bring into the swimming pool, the proportional increase. Microorganisms can be divided into bacteria and molds, which have the doubts of pathogenicity. However, under the action of microbial reproduction and decay, the higher the concentration of pollutants in swimming pools, the more serious the problem of swimming pool hygiene.
鑒於上述習知技術之缺點，本創作一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構主要目的要有較高的消波率，從流體力學及波動理論分析，以不銹鋼繩索穿套水面消波輪，其結構包括兩片消波輪片夾一片淨化層，淨化層採用高分子不織布，如尼龍菜瓜布之 網狀材料，兩片消波輪結合成橄欖形輪，使波浪自兩消波輪間椎形間隙前進，以波動理論而言，椎形間隙消波效果最好，以流體力學而言多高分子不織布消除波動能量效果最好，以此達成本創作消波輪結構較目前之產品具有較高之消波率。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main purpose of the photocatalyst surface decontamination wave-removing wheel structure is to have a high wave-clearing rate, from the analysis of fluid mechanics and wave theory, to the stainless steel rope wearing a water-surface wave-eliminating wheel, the structure thereof Including two pieces of wave-eliminating wheel clips, one purification layer, and the purification layer is made of polymer non-woven fabric, such as nylon melon cloth. Mesh material, two pieces of wave-eliminating wheel combined into an olive-shaped wheel, so that the wave advances from the inter-mirror gap between the two wave-eliminating wheels. In terms of wave theory, the wave-shaped gap has the best wave-eliminating effect and is high in fluid mechanics. Molecular non-woven fabrics have the best effect of eliminating wave energy, so that the creative wave-eliminating wheel structure has a higher wave-canceling ratio than the current products.
本創作之水面消波輪，除依據流體力學及波動理論設計製作，使水面消波輪具有較高之消波率；更於水面消波輪外表及其淨化層經光觸媒塗料塗布，再進行烘烤與陽光照射，固定光觸媒於消波輪及淨化層上；當水道消波繩置於游泳池中分隔水道，當戶外游泳池日間陽光照射，室內游泳池使用水銀燈含UVA照射在游泳池上，與水面去污消波輪上光觸媒作用，分解水面油污及水中有機物，進而殺除及抑制水中細菌，以達淨化水質，抗菌去污之功效。 The water surface wave-eliminating wheel of this creation is designed and manufactured according to the theory of fluid mechanics and wave theory, so that the water surface wave-eliminating wheel has a higher wave-cutting rate; the water surface of the wave-eliminating wheel and its purification layer are coated by photocatalyst coating, and then baked. Baked with sunlight, fixed photocatalyst on the wave-eliminating wheel and purification layer; when the channel is installed in the pool to separate the waterway, when the outdoor pool is exposed to the sun during the day, the indoor pool uses mercury lamps with UVA to illuminate the pool, decontamination with the water surface The photocatalyst acts on the wave-eliminating wheel to decompose the oil on the surface and the organic matter in the water, thereby killing and inhibiting the bacteria in the water, so as to achieve the effect of purifying the water and antibacterial decontamination.
戶外游泳池日間受陽光照射，室內游泳池使用照明燈，光源中含有充足之UVA，照射在游泳池水面上，與消波輪與尼龍菜瓜布上光觸媒作用，產生．OH等氫氧自由基，．OH與水面油污、水中有機物及細菌，進行氧化、分解與去除，水面油污因氧化而溶解，使水中溶解有機物繼續氧化，最後分解成為H2O及CO2，細菌受．OH氫氧自由基作用而致死。 The outdoor swimming pool is exposed to the sun during the day, and the indoor swimming pool uses illumination lamps. The light source contains sufficient UVA to illuminate the water surface of the swimming pool, and the photocatalyst acts on the wave-eliminating wheel and nylon melon cloth. OH and other hydroxyl radicals, OH and water surface oil, organic matter and bacteria in water, oxidation, decomposition and removal, water surface oil is dissolved by oxidation, so that dissolved organic matter in water continues to oxidize, and finally decomposed into H 2 O and CO 2 , bacteria are affected. OH hydrogen peroxide acts to kill.
本概述與接下來的詳細說明及附圖，皆是為了能進一步說明本創作達到預定目的所採取的方式、手段及功效，而有關本創作的其他目的及優點，將在後續的說明及圖示中加以闡述。 The present summary and the following detailed description and drawings are intended to further illustrate the manner, means and effects of the present invention in achieving the intended purpose, and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and illustration. Explain it.
1‧‧‧上殼體 1‧‧‧Upper casing
2‧‧‧接合處 2‧‧‧ joints
3‧‧‧下殼體 3‧‧‧ Lower case
31‧‧‧橡膠浮圈坎入式下殼體 31‧‧‧ Rubber floating ring shackle lower housing
4‧‧‧淨化層 4‧‧‧ Purification layer
5‧‧‧擾流片 5‧‧‧Spoiler
6‧‧‧橡膠浮圈 6‧‧‧ Rubber floating ring
7‧‧‧結合螺桿 7‧‧‧ Combined with screw
8‧‧‧繩索 8‧‧‧ rope
第1圖 一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構示意圖。 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a photocatalyst water surface decontamination wave eliminator.
第2圖 一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構側視圖及上視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view and a top view of a photocatalyst water surface decontamination wave eliminator structure.
第3圖 一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構可坎入浮圈下殼體 之側視圖及上視圖。 Figure 3 A photocatalyst water surface decontamination wave eliminator structure can be immersed in the lower ring of the floating ring Side view and top view.
第4圖 一種水面去污浮輪結構側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of a water surface decontamination floating wheel structure.
第5圖 一種水道去污消波繩結構側視圖。 Figure 5 is a side view of a waterway decontamination and absorbing rope structure.
以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本創作之實施方式，熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure herein.
請參閱第1圖所示，係為一種光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構，其結構係包括一本體，係包括有一上殼體1及一下殼體3，該本體外緣成橄欖形弧度，該上殼體及下殼體中各設置6片擾流片5；一接合處2，接合處2設置於該上殼體1及下殼體3之軸面及外緣面，該接合處2可為螺牙旋轉固定、扣環壓扣固定或膠合劑結合；一容置空間，設置於該上殼體1及下殼體3接合後所形成之一容置空間；一淨化層4，設置於該容置空間中，該淨化層4可為高分子透明無色纖維材質，織成布或製成不織布，如尼龍菜瓜布；請參閱第2圖光觸媒水面去污消波輪結構側視圖及上視圖所示，該本體及淨化層4須經奈米光觸媒塗布加工，結合橡膠浮圈及連結索，置於水面時使去污消波輪浮於水面，具有消波之功效，也可達淨化水質，抗菌去污之功效。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a photocatalyst surface decontamination muffler structure, the structure comprising a body comprising an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 3 , the outer edge of the body being an olive arc, upper case and lower case 6 is provided in each of the spoiler 5; a junction 2, the junction 2 and the shaft 1 is provided on an outer edge surface and the lower surface of the upper housing shell 3, the junction 2 can For the screw rotation fixing, the buckle ring fastening or the glue combination; an accommodating space is disposed in the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 3 to form a receiving space; a purification layer 4 is disposed on In the accommodating space, the purification layer 4 may be a polymer transparent transparent colorless fiber material, woven into a cloth or made into a non-woven fabric, such as a nylon melon cloth; please refer to the second side view and the top view of the photocatalyst water surface decontamination eclipse wheel structure As shown, the body and the purification layer 4 must be coated by a nano photocatalyst, combined with a rubber floating ring and a connecting cable. When placed on the water surface, the decontaminating wave-eliminating wheel floats on the water surface, which has the effect of eliminating waves and purifying water quality. , antibacterial decontamination effect.
請參閱第3圖所示，消波輪可配合橡膠浮圈留孔如橡膠浮圈坎入式下殼體31，並請參閱第4圖所示，兩具水面去污消波輪，以結合螺桿7夾住橡膠浮圈6，結合成水面去污浮輪；將橡膠浮圈6，坎入兩具水面去污消波輪，製成水面去污浮輪，浮游在水面上，置於水面受陽光或紫外線照射，水面去污消波輪產生光觸媒作用，進行水質淨化及抗菌去污，保持水池清淨。 Please refer to Figure 3, the eliminator can be fitted with rubber floating ring retaining holes such as rubber floating ring immersed lower casing 31 , and please refer to Figure 4, two water surface decontamination pulsating wheels to combine The screw 7 clamps the rubber floating ring 6 and combines it into a water surface decontamination floating wheel; the rubber floating ring 6 is slid into two water surface decontamination pulsing wheels, and is made into a water surface decontamination floating wheel, floating on the water surface, and being placed on the water surface to receive sunlight. Or ultraviolet radiation, the surface decontamination anti-wave wheel produces photocatalytic effect, water purification and antibacterial decontamination, keeping the pool clean.
水面去污消波輪及橡膠浮圈6以繩索8穿套為水道去污消波繩，如第5圖所示，掛置於游泳池中分隔水道削弱水波，在戶外日間陽光照或室內水銀燈含紫外線照射，與水面去污消 波輪上產生光觸媒作用；分解水面油污及水中有機物，進而殺除及抑制水中細菌，以達淨化水質，抗菌去污之功效。 The water surface decontamination anti-wave wheel and the rubber floating ring 6 are used as the waterway decontamination wave-eligging rope by the rope 8 as shown in Figure 5, and the water channel is separated in the swimming pool to separate the waterway, and the outdoor daytime sunlight or indoor mercury lamp is included. Ultraviolet radiation, and the surface of the decontamination wave wheel produces photocatalytic effect; decomposition of surface oil and organic matter in the water, and then kill and inhibit bacteria in the water, in order to achieve the effect of purifying water, antibacterial decontamination.
光觸媒水道去污消波繩亦可用於淡水養殖，日間陽光照射時，水道去污消波繩進行光觸媒水質淨化及抗菌去污；可減少養殖場淡水之使用，減少或不用抽取地下淡水，以光觸媒分解水中BOD、COD及控制單位體積總生菌數，降低淡水養殖成本與環境危害；水道去污消波繩可用於圈網或箱網上浮繩，標示水中養殖物種及生態，亦可進行水質淨化，抗菌去污之功效。 The photocatalyst waterway decontamination wave can also be used for freshwater aquaculture. When the sun is shining during the day, the waterway decontamination rope can be used for photocatalyst water purification and antibacterial decontamination; it can reduce the use of fresh water in the farm, reduce or eliminate the need for underground fresh water, and photocatalyst. Decompose BOD and COD in water and control the total number of bacteria per unit volume to reduce the cost of freshwater aquaculture and environmental hazards; waterway decontamination and elimination rope can be used for floating ropes on ring nets or boxes, indicating aquatic species and ecology, and water purification , antibacterial decontamination effect.
本創作之實質技術內容的範圍，任何熟習此技藝之人士均可在不違背本創作之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾與變化，因此，本創作之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 The scope of the technical content of this creation, any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as described later. The scope of the patent application is listed.
1‧‧‧上殼體 1‧‧‧Upper casing
2‧‧‧接合處 2‧‧‧ joints
3‧‧‧下殼體 3‧‧‧ Lower case
4‧‧‧淨化層 4‧‧‧ Purification layer
5‧‧‧擾流片 5‧‧‧Spoiler
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224043U TWM485281U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of photo catalyst water surface decontamination wave-eliminating wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224043U TWM485281U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of photo catalyst water surface decontamination wave-eliminating wheel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM485281U true TWM485281U (en) | 2014-09-01 |
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| TW102224043U TWM485281U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of photo catalyst water surface decontamination wave-eliminating wheel |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI606170B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-11-21 | Waterway rope elimination wheel | |
| US10203740B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2019-02-12 | Toshiba Memory Corporation | Information processing device and semiconductor device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 TW TW102224043U patent/TWM485281U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10203740B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2019-02-12 | Toshiba Memory Corporation | Information processing device and semiconductor device |
| TWI606170B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-11-21 | Waterway rope elimination wheel |
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