TWM484910U - Multifunctional cultivation box - Google Patents
Multifunctional cultivation box Download PDFInfo
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- TWM484910U TWM484910U TW103208760U TW103208760U TWM484910U TW M484910 U TWM484910 U TW M484910U TW 103208760 U TW103208760 U TW 103208760U TW 103208760 U TW103208760 U TW 103208760U TW M484910 U TWM484910 U TW M484910U
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- planting
- cover body
- end surface
- planting box
- box according
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關於一種農業器具之技術領域，特別是可阻隔與導引多餘水分進入之一種多功能種植箱。This creation is about a technical field of agricultural appliances, especially a multifunctional planting box that blocks and guides the ingress of excess water.
按，習知植栽作物皆在土耕農地上，且易受天候、空氣及環境生態的影響，導致產量不穩定，且有外來動、植物污染之虞，為解決此一缺失，有心人士曾提出諸多教案，例如我國專利公告第M488121、M442016號等前案。According to the traditional planting crops, they are all affected by weather, air and environmental ecology, resulting in unstable production and foreign pollution. Teaching plans, such as the Chinese Patent Announcement No. M488121, M442016 and other previous cases.
習知前案略以一朝上開放之箱體，提供植材容置，並藉由一蓋體覆設於該開放端，並藉由蓋體上矩陣排列之透孔，提供使用者投置種籽，確保種籽之間距，並藉由蓋體遮蔽，以干擾植材中其它植物的生長。The prior case is slightly open to the box, providing the plant material, and is covered by the cover at the open end, and the user is placed by the through hole arranged in the matrix on the cover body. Seeds ensure seed spacing and are covered by the cover to interfere with the growth of other plants in the plant.
雖說習知結構可解決土耕農地植栽作物之缺失，但蓋體表面多餘水分，會自蓋體透孔流入箱體，造成植材水分過多，除導致箱體內之植材養分流失外，亦容易被植材中其它的植物所吸收，而促使其生長；進而影響到主要的植栽作物。Although the conventional structure can solve the lack of planting crops in the soil cultivation farmland, the excess moisture on the surface of the cover body will flow into the tank from the through-hole of the cover body, causing excessive moisture in the plant material, in addition to the loss of nutrients in the plant body. It is easily absorbed by other plants in the plant and promotes its growth; thus affecting the main planting crops.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題與缺失，本創作之一目的，就是在於提供一種多功能種植箱，藉由阻隔與導引方式排除多餘水分，解決雜草滋生與養分流失的缺失。In view of the above problems and shortcomings of the prior art, one of the aims of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional planting box, which eliminates excess water by blocking and guiding, and solves the lack of weed growth and nutrient loss.
根據本創作上述目的，提供一種多功能種植箱，其包括：一本體、一蓋體、以及一設於蓋體上端面之排水機構；其中，本體具有一朝上開放之容置空間，而該蓋體選擇性的蓋合於本體開放端，且蓋體貫穿形成有數個植栽孔；藉由上述構件之組成，俾以選擇性的限制容置空間所能接收之光照量與水量，並使蓋體上端面多餘的水分，被排水機構阻隔並導引離開蓋體，避免多餘水分經由植栽孔流入容置空間。According to the above object of the present invention, a multi-functional planting box includes: a body, a cover body, and a drainage mechanism disposed on an upper end surface of the cover body; wherein the body has an upwardly open accommodation space, and the body The cover body selectively covers the open end of the body, and the cover body is formed with a plurality of planting holes; by the composition of the above components, the raft selectively limits the amount of light and water that the accommodating space can receive, and The excess moisture on the upper end surface of the cover body is blocked by the drainage mechanism and guided away from the cover body to prevent excess water from flowing into the accommodating space through the planting hole.
1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧容置空間11‧‧‧ accommodating space
2‧‧‧蓋體2‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧植栽孔21‧‧‧planting holes
22‧‧‧凸肋22‧‧‧ ribs
3‧‧‧排水機構3‧‧‧Drainage mechanism
31‧‧‧排水溝槽31‧‧‧Drainage trench
32‧‧‧截頭金字塔32‧‧‧Crossed Pyramid
321‧‧‧塔頂321‧‧‧Tower
322‧‧‧塔底322‧‧‧Totto
323‧‧‧斜坡323‧‧‧ slope
33‧‧‧塞頭33‧‧‧ 塞头
33’‧‧‧圓管體33’‧‧‧round body
331‧‧‧軸孔331‧‧‧Axis hole
332‧‧‧勾體332‧‧‧
34‧‧‧止水塞34‧‧‧ water stop
第1圖 係本創作多功能種植箱立體示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional planting box.
第2圖 係第1圖所示實施例分解示意圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
第3圖 係第2圖所示實施例部份構件另一視角示意圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing another part of the components of the embodiment shown in Fig. 2.
第4圖 係本創作多功能種植箱第二實施例示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the multifunctional planting box of the present invention.
第5圖 係本創作多功能種植箱第三實施例示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the multifunctional planting box of the present invention.
第6圖 係本創作多功能種植箱第四實施例示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the multifunctional planting box of the present invention.
第7圖 係本創作多功能種植箱第五實施例示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the multifunctional planting box of the present invention.
以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本創作多功能種 植箱實施例。為便於理解本創作實施方式，以下相同元件係採相同符號標示說明。Please refer to the relevant drawings to further explain the creative multifunctional species. Planting box embodiment. In order to facilitate the understanding of the present embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same symbols.
請參閱第1至3圖所示，本創作之多功能種植箱，其包括：一本體1、一蓋體2、以及一設於蓋體2上端面之排水機構3；其中，本體1具有一朝上開放之容置空間11，而蓋體2選擇性的蓋合於本體1開放端，且蓋體2貫穿形成有數個植栽孔21；藉由上述構件之組成，俾以選擇性的限制容置空間11所能接收之光照量與水量，並使蓋體2上端面多餘的水分，被排水機構3阻隔並導引離開蓋體2，避免多餘水分經由植栽孔21流入容置空間11。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the multifunctional planting box of the present invention comprises: a body 1, a cover body 2, and a drainage mechanism 3 disposed on an upper end surface of the cover body 2; wherein the body 1 has a The opening body 11 is open upward, and the cover body 2 is selectively covered on the open end of the body 1, and the cover body 2 is formed with a plurality of planting holes 21; by the composition of the above components, the crucible is selectively limited The amount of light and the amount of water that can be received by the accommodating space 11 and the excess moisture on the upper end surface of the cover body 2 are blocked by the drainage mechanism 3 and guided away from the cover body 2, thereby preventing excess water from flowing into the accommodating space through the planting hole 21. .
上述本體1，係藉由容置空間11提供植材、培養土或土壤等容置，並提供種籽成長環境。The body 1 is provided with a plant material, a culture soil or a soil by the accommodation space 11, and provides a seed growth environment.
上述蓋體2，係依本體1開放端之端面輪廓形成，而可選擇性遮蔽開放端，且蓋體2貫穿形成有多數個植栽孔21；實施時，各植栽孔21可選擇性的呈矩陣分布。The cover body 2 is formed according to the end surface contour of the open end of the body 1, and can selectively shield the open end, and the cover body 2 is formed with a plurality of planting holes 21; in practice, each planting hole 21 is selectively Distributed in a matrix.
上述排水機構3，係由至少一道排水溝槽31，沿各植栽孔21之間的空間，形成於蓋體2上端面，用以阻隔並導引蓋體2上端面之水分快速離開蓋體2。實施時，排水溝槽31係與蓋體2一體形成，為避免影響蓋體2整體結構強度，故蓋體2下端面，可選擇性的對應各排水溝槽31位置形成數道凸肋22，俾以增強蓋體2之整體結構強度。The drainage mechanism 3 is formed by at least one drainage groove 31 along the space between the planting holes 21, and is formed on the upper end surface of the cover body 2 for blocking and guiding the moisture of the upper end surface of the cover body 2 to quickly leave the cover body. 2. In the implementation, the drainage groove 31 is integrally formed with the cover body 2, so as to avoid affecting the overall structural strength of the cover body 2, the lower end surface of the cover body 2 can selectively form a plurality of ribs 22 corresponding to the positions of the drainage grooves 31,俾 to enhance the overall structural strength of the cover 2.
是以，上述即為本創作所提供一較佳實施例，多 功能種植箱各部構件介紹，接著再將本創作之組裝方式及使用特點介紹如下：首先，使用者可於容置空間11填置預設之植材、培養土或土壤(圖中未示)，再將蓋體2蓋合於本體1開放端，而種籽(圖中未示)則可依需求由植栽孔21投入；如此，當使用者澆水或機械自動噴灑時，僅只有植栽孔21允許水分進入容置空間11，可確保對應植栽孔21位置之植材(培養土或土壤)局部濕潤，作為種籽成長所需；而多餘殘留在蓋體2上端面之水分，則被排水機構3各排水溝槽31阻隔與導引，離開蓋體2上端面。Therefore, the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The introduction of each component of the functional planting box, and then the assembly method and the use characteristics of the creation are as follows: First, the user can fill the preset plant material, culture soil or soil (not shown) in the accommodation space 11. Then, the cover body 2 is covered on the open end of the body 1, and seeds (not shown) can be put into the planting hole 21 according to requirements; thus, when the user waters or mechanically sprays automatically, only the planting is carried out. The hole 21 allows moisture to enter the accommodating space 11, and ensures that the plant material (cultivated soil or soil) corresponding to the position of the planting hole 21 is partially wetted, and is required for seed growth; and the excess moisture remaining on the upper end surface of the lid body 2 is The drainage grooves 31 of the drainage mechanism 3 are blocked and guided, and are separated from the upper end surface of the cover body 2.
承上所述，本體1之開放端被蓋體2所遮蔽；因此，可避免大氣中的種籽飛入；且日照及灌溉用水，都僅只有植栽孔21處能進入，故本體1內之植材(培養土或土壤)越是遠離植栽孔21越是乾燥(且陰暗)，如此可避免植材(培養土或土壤)中的其它植物，因濕潤及日照而誘發成長，造成除草麻煩與植材本身(培養土或土壤)養份的損失，更進一步的可避免除草劑使用。As described above, the open end of the body 1 is shielded by the cover body 2; therefore, the seeds in the atmosphere can be prevented from flying in; and the sunshine and irrigation water can only enter the planting hole 21, so the body 1 is inside. The more the plant material (cultivated soil or soil) is farther away from the planting hole 21, the more dry (and dark) it is, so that other plants in the plant material (culture soil or soil) can be avoided, and growth is induced by moistness and sunlight, resulting in weeding. Trouble with the loss of nutrients in the plant itself (cultivating soil or soil), and further avoid the use of herbicides.
除此之外，由於本體1內植材(培養土或土壤)受蓋體2之遮蔽，故不會如習知田野土壤般因日曬雨淋，導致土壤結實且硬化，造成使用者需進一步的翻土與鬆土的麻煩；再者，植栽作物經由植栽孔21長出，使用者只需在蓋體2外側收割即可，完全不會有沾污雙手的問題。In addition, since the plant material (cultivation soil or soil) of the body 1 is shielded by the cover body 2, it will not be exposed to the sun and rain as the conventional field soil, resulting in soil firmness and hardening, causing the user to further The trouble of turning over the soil and loosening the soil; in addition, the planting crop grows through the planting hole 21, and the user only needs to harvest on the outside of the lid body 2, and there is no problem of contaminating the hands at all.
請參閱第4圖所示，係為本創作多功能種植箱第 二實施例，圖中，排水機構3係由數個沿各植栽孔21外周緣，並以植栽孔21為塔頂所形成之截頭金字塔32所界定，藉由截頭金字塔32其塔頂321與塔底322之高度差及之斜坡323，以阻隔蓋體2上端面多餘水分進入植栽孔21，並利用各截頭金字塔32間之塔底322連接處，形成阡陌排水道，以利將蓋體2上端面多餘水分，快速的導引排除。Please refer to Figure 4 for the creation of the multifunctional planting box. In the second embodiment, in the figure, the drainage mechanism 3 is defined by a plurality of truncated pyramids 32 formed along the outer periphery of each planting hole 21 and having the planting hole 21 as a tower top, and the tower is truncated by the pyramid 32. The height difference between the top 321 and the bottom 322 and the slope 323 are to block the excess moisture on the upper end surface of the cover 2 from entering the planting hole 21, and use the connection between the bottoms 322 of each of the truncated pyramids 32 to form a drainage channel. The excess water on the upper end surface of the cover body 2 is removed, and the quick guidance is eliminated.
請參閱第5、6圖所示，係為本創作多功能種植箱第三、四實施例，圖中，排水機構係由多數個塞設於植栽孔21之塞頭33所界定，該塞頭33軸向貫穿形成有一與植栽孔21連通之軸孔331，而塞頭33底端向下且對稱延伸有一對勾體332，藉由勾體332穿伸植栽孔21後勾卡於蓋體2背面，使得塞頭33與蓋體2上端面形成一高度差，以達成阻隔蓋體2上端面多餘水分流入植栽孔21之目的，並可藉由具不同孔徑軸孔331之塞頭33，而調整植栽孔21之孔徑，進一步達成對本體1內之植材(培養土或土壤)其日照與水分之控制。實施時，塞頭33可與蓋體2一體形成；且該塞頭33可為一截頭錐或一圓管體33’。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 for the third and fourth embodiments of the multifunctional planting box. In the figure, the drainage mechanism is defined by a plurality of plugs 33 plugged in the planting holes 21, the plug A shaft hole 331 is formed in the axial direction of the head 33. The bottom end of the plug head 33 extends downwardly and symmetrically with a pair of hooks 332. The hook body 332 extends through the planting hole 21 and is hooked on the hook hole 332. The back surface of the cover body 2 forms a height difference between the plug head 33 and the upper end surface of the cover body 2, so as to block the excess moisture of the upper end surface of the cover body 2 from flowing into the planting hole 21, and can be plugged by the shaft hole 331 having different apertures. The head 33 adjusts the diameter of the planting hole 21 to further control the sunlight and moisture of the plant material (cultivated soil or soil) in the body 1. In implementation, the plug head 33 can be integrally formed with the cover body 2; and the plug head 33 can be a truncated cone or a circular tube body 33'.
請參閱第7圖所示，係為本創作多功能種植箱第五實施例，圖中，為因應不同植裁作物成長的需求，使用者可選擇性的加大各植裁孔21彼此之間距，故可藉由止水塞34填補相鄰之植栽孔21，以增各植栽孔21間之距離。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a fifth embodiment of the creative multifunctional planting box. In the figure, in order to meet the needs of different planting crops, the user can selectively increase the distance between the planting holes 21 . Therefore, the adjacent planting holes 21 can be filled by the water stop plug 34 to increase the distance between the planting holes 21.
以上所述說明，僅為本創作的較佳實施方式而 已，意在明確本創作的特徵，並非用以限定本創作實施例的範圍，本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本創作所作的均等變化，以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變，仍應屬本創作涵蓋的範圍。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present creation. It is intended that the features of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present embodiments, and that the changes made by those skilled in the art in light of the present invention, as well as those skilled in the art, should still be The scope covered by this creation.
1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology
2‧‧‧蓋體2‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧植栽孔21‧‧‧planting holes
3‧‧‧排水機構3‧‧‧Drainage mechanism
31‧‧‧排水溝槽31‧‧‧Drainage trench
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103208760U TWM484910U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Multifunctional cultivation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103208760U TWM484910U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Multifunctional cultivation box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM484910U true TWM484910U (en) | 2014-09-01 |
Family
ID=51943675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103208760U TWM484910U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Multifunctional cultivation box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM484910U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI650065B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-02-11 | 瑞全企業股份有限公司 | Modular hydroponic planting structure |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 TW TW103208760U patent/TWM484910U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI650065B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-02-11 | 瑞全企業股份有限公司 | Modular hydroponic planting structure |
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