TWM483851U

TWM483851U - Module of scissors

Info

Publication number: TWM483851U
Application number: TW103202800U
Authority: TW
Inventors: Chia-Chi Tu; Chih-Yang Tseng
Original assignee: Univ Chung Hua
Priority date: 2014-02-18
Filing date: 2014-02-18
Publication date: 2014-08-11

Abstract

The present creation provides a module of scissors, including two blades and two handles, the two blades are reciprocal interlocked via a pivot, a knife-edge and a hold portion are respective formed on two sides of the two blades and adjacent to the pivot, a lock portions is respective arranged to the two handles, so that between the hold potion and the lock portion can reciprocal combined or separated, so as to improve a question that between the blade and the handle of traditional scissors unable to disassemble and combine.

Description

剪刀模組Scissors module

本新型涉及剪刀的結構技術，特別有關一種剪刀模組。The present invention relates to the structural technology of scissors, and more particularly to a scissors module.

剪刀，常見於日常生活中被用來剪裁頭髮、布料、紙、食物等、亦或專供手術之用的手工具。且知，剪刀是由兩片刀身相互交錯樞接而成，在兩片刀身的相對端上並設有利於手指穿伸以便握持的握柄。Scissors, commonly used in daily life, are used to cut hair, cloth, paper, food, etc., or hand tools for surgery. It is also known that the scissors are formed by two blade bodies interdigitated and pivoted on opposite ends of the two blades and provided with a grip for facilitating the fingers to be gripped for gripping.

大多數的剪刀，都是採用第一類槓桿設計；換句話說，兩片刀身之間的樞接點，是位在各刀身的近中央，如此，便於人手於樞接點一側的握柄處施加作用力，以控制樞接點另一側的兩個刀刃之間產生相互夾縮式的裁切動作。Most of the scissors are designed with the first type of lever; in other words, the pivot point between the two blades is located near the center of each blade, so that the handle on the side of the pivot point is convenient. A force is applied to control the mutual clamping action between the two cutting edges on the other side of the pivot point.

然而，由於傳統剪刀的刀身及握柄之間係採固定式設計，無法利用同一握柄來組換不同形式或用途的刀身，也無法在同一刀身上替換已斷裂或損壞的握柄，乃至於實用性欠佳，因而亟待加以改善。However, due to the fixed design between the blade and the handle of the conventional scissors, it is impossible to use the same handle to replace the blade of different forms or uses, and it is impossible to replace the broken or damaged handle on the same blade, and even Poor practicality and therefore need to be improved.

有鑑於此，本新型之目的，乃著眼於剪刀的刀身與握柄之間的模組技術，特別的，是使刀身與握柄之間能方便的相互拆卸及組裝，以改善傳統所見的剪刀，無法組換刀身與握柄的問題。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to focus on the module technology between the blade body and the handle of the scissors, in particular, to facilitate the mutual disassembly and assembly between the blade body and the handle to improve the conventionally seen scissors. It is impossible to change the problem of the blade and the handle.

為了實現上述目的並解決問題，本新型提供一種剪刀模組，其技術手段包括：兩刀身及兩握柄，其中兩刀身經由一樞栓相互交錯樞接成一體，樞栓一側的兩刀身上分別形成一刀刃，且兩刀刃之間形成一能開啟及關閉的夾口，樞栓另一側的兩刀身分別形成一卡持部；兩握柄之一相對端上分別形成一扣持部；其中，所述兩卡持部與兩扣持部之間相互嵌組成一體，所述嵌組的兩卡持部與兩扣持部之間並能相互拆解分離。In order to achieve the above object and solve the problem, the present invention provides a scissors module, the technical means comprising: two blades and two handles, wherein the two blades are mutually pivotally connected by a pivot bolt, and the two blades on one side of the pivot bolt are respectively a cutting edge is formed, and a clamping opening capable of opening and closing is formed between the two cutting edges, and the two cutting bodies on the other side of the pivot pin respectively form a holding portion; and a locking portion is formed on one of the opposite ends of the two grips; The two clamping portions and the two fastening portions are integrally formed with each other, and the two clamping portions of the embedded group and the two fastening portions can be disassembled and separated from each other.

在進一步實施上，所述卡持部形成有多個齒紋貫列。其中，所述扣持部包括一足以容納並且嵌持及釋放卡持部的扣槽。In a further implementation, the latching portion is formed with a plurality of rib rows. Wherein, the fastening portion comprises a buckle groove sufficient for receiving and engaging and releasing the holding portion.

在進一步實施上，所述扣持部還包括於該扣槽一側配置一制動撥片，扣持部經由制動撥片來嵌持及釋放卡持部。其中，所述握柄上設有一片槽連通該扣槽，制動撥片係滑動配置於片槽內。In a further implementation, the latching portion further includes a brake pad on the side of the buckle slot, and the latching portion engages and releases the latching portion via the brake paddle. Wherein, the handle is provided with a groove to communicate with the buckle groove, and the brake pad is slidably disposed in the groove.

在更進一步實施上，所述制動撥片上形成有沿滑動方向產生制動作用的一第一擋壁，以及沿滑動方向之徑向產生制動作用的一第二擋壁；所述片槽內分別形成有能制動第一擋壁的一第一擋耳，以及能制動第二擋壁的一第二擋耳。其中，所述制動撥片上提供一囓合面而和卡持部接觸及分離，所述囓合面形成於第一擋壁與第二擋壁之間。所述制動撥片上分別形成有顯露於片槽外且利於手指推觸的一第一推觸部及一第二推觸部。所述第一推觸部及第二推觸部分別和第一擋壁與第二擋壁之間互成力臂關係。In a still further implementation, the brake pad is formed with a first blocking wall that generates a braking action in a sliding direction, and a second blocking wall that generates a braking action in a radial direction of the sliding direction; There is a first lug capable of braking the first retaining wall and a second lug capable of braking the second retaining wall. Wherein, the brake pad is provided with an engaging surface for contacting and separating from the engaging portion, and the engaging surface is formed between the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall. A first pushing portion and a second pushing portion are formed on the brake pad, respectively, which are exposed outside the slot and facilitate finger pushing. The first pushing portion and the second pushing portion respectively form a force arm relationship with the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall.

根據上述技術手段，本新型所能產生技術效果在於：According to the above technical means, the technical effects of the novel can be:

1.能利用同一組握柄來相對組換不同形式或用途的刀身。1. The same set of grips can be used to relatively replace the blades of different forms or uses.

2.在同一組刀身上相對拆除暨更換已斷裂或損壞的握柄。2. Relatively remove and replace the broken or damaged handle on the same set of knives.

除此之外，有關本新型可供據以實施的相關細節，將在後續的實施方式及圖式中加以闡述。In addition, the relevant details of the present invention that can be implemented will be explained in the subsequent embodiments and drawings.

10、100‧‧‧刀身10, 100‧‧‧ knives

11‧‧‧卡持部11‧‧‧Cars Department

12‧‧‧樞孔12‧‧‧ pivot hole

13‧‧‧刀刃13‧‧‧ Blade

14‧‧‧夾口14‧‧‧ Sandwich

15‧‧‧齒紋15‧‧‧ teeth

20、200‧‧‧握柄20,200‧‧‧ grip

21‧‧‧扣持部21‧‧‧Detention Department

22‧‧‧柄槽22‧‧‧ handle groove

23‧‧‧扣槽23‧‧‧ buckle groove

24‧‧‧制動撥片24‧‧‧Brake paddles

24a‧‧‧第一擋壁24a‧‧‧First barrier

24b‧‧‧第二擋壁24b‧‧‧second barrier

24c‧‧‧囓合面24c‧‧‧Interface

24d‧‧‧第一推觸部24d‧‧‧First push

24e‧‧‧第二推觸部24e‧‧‧Second Touch

25‧‧‧片槽25‧‧‧ slot

25a‧‧‧第一擋耳25a‧‧‧First ear

25b‧‧‧第二擋耳25b‧‧‧second ear

30‧‧‧樞栓30‧‧‧ pivot

X‧‧‧方向X‧‧‧ direction

Y‧‧‧徑向Y‧‧‧ radial

圖1是本新型之立體分解示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

圖2是圖1的前視圖。Figure 2 is a front elevational view of Figure 1.

圖3是圖2中A-A斷面的剖示圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;

圖4是圖3的動作剖示圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of Fig. 3;

圖5是本新型另一實施例的前視圖。Figure 5 is a front elevational view of another embodiment of the present invention.

為了詳細說明本新型，首先請參閱圖1，揭露本新型之一立體分解示意圖，說明本新型提供的剪刀模組，包括有兩刀身10及兩握柄20，且兩刀身10上分別形成有一卡持部11，兩握柄20的一個相對端上分別形成有一扣持部21。In order to explain the present invention in detail, first, referring to FIG. 1 , a perspective exploded view of the present invention is disclosed. The scissors module provided by the present invention includes a two-blade body 10 and two grips 20 , and a card is formed on each of the two blades 10 . The holding portion 11 has a latching portion 21 formed on one of the opposite ends of the two grips 20, respectively.

由上述圖1中可進一步瞭解，所述的兩刀身10，實質上為剪刀的刀體，可由金屬或硬質塑膠製成，使兩刀身10呈片狀刀臂形態。所述的兩握柄20，可由金屬或塑膠模製成型，而具有利於手指穿伸暨握持的柄槽22，以及作為組換暨固定刀身10使用的扣持部21。It can be further understood from the above FIG. 1 that the two blades 10 are substantially the body of the scissors and can be made of metal or hard plastic, so that the two blades 10 are in the form of a blade arm. The two grips 20 can be molded from metal or plastic, and have a handle groove 22 for facilitating finger penetration and grip, and a latching portion 21 for use as a combination and fixed blade body 10.

請合併參閱圖1及圖2，其中圖2進一步揭露圖1所示構件組合後的前視圖，說明本新型以第一類槓桿作為實施例，使兩刀身10近中段處分別設有樞孔12，用以可穿組一樞栓30，而使兩刀身10呈相互交錯形態樞接成一體。1 and FIG. 2, wherein FIG. 2 further discloses a front view of the components shown in FIG. The utility model can be used to form a pivot bolt 30, and the two blades 10 are pivotally connected in a mutually staggered manner.

由上述圖1中可以瞭解，樞栓30一側的兩刀身10上分別形成一刀刃13，且兩刀刃13之間形成一能開啟及關閉的夾口14，樞栓30另一側的兩刀身10分別形成一卡持部11，在進一步實施上，所述卡持部11呈桿狀，卡持部11上佈建形成有多個齒紋15貫列。此外，所述的扣持部21係分別形成於兩握柄20之一相對端上，且在進一步實施上，所述扣持部21可包括製成一扣槽23，用以容納桿狀的卡持部11穿***內，並且嵌持及釋放卡持部11上的多個齒紋15。As can be seen from FIG. 1 , a blade 13 is formed on each of the two blades 10 on one side of the pivot pin 30 , and a clamping opening 14 that can be opened and closed is formed between the two cutting edges 13 , and the two blades on the other side of the pivot pin 30 are formed. Each of the latching portions 11 is formed in a shape of a rod. Further, the latching portion 11 has a rod shape, and the plurality of ribs 15 are arranged on the latching portion 11. In addition, the fastening portions 21 are respectively formed on opposite ends of the two handles 20, and in further implementation, the fastening portion 21 may include a buckle groove 23 for receiving a rod shape. The catching portion 11 is inserted into the inside and the plurality of ribs 15 on the engaging portion 11 are engaged and released.

根據上述實施細節，即能使所述兩卡持部11與兩扣持部21之間相互嵌組成一體，而且所述相互嵌組的兩卡持部11與兩扣持部21之間並能相互拆解分離。According to the above-mentioned implementation details, the two latching portions 11 and the two latching portions 21 can be integrally formed with each other, and the two latching portions 11 and the two latching portions 21 that are mutually embedded can be Disassemble and separate each other.

為了使製成扣槽23形態的扣持部21，能輕便的實施嵌持及釋放具有多個齒紋15的卡持部11，在實施中，所述扣持部21可包括於該扣槽23一側配置一制動撥片24，扣持部21經由制動撥片24來嵌持及釋放卡持部11上的多個齒紋15。In order to form the holding portion 21 in the form of the buckle groove 23, the holding portion 11 having the plurality of ribs 15 can be easily engaged and released, and in practice, the holding portion 21 can be included in the buckle groove A brake paddle 24 is disposed on one side of the 23, and the latching portion 21 engages and releases the plurality of ribs 15 on the latching portion 11 via the brake paddle 24.

續請參閱圖3，揭露圖2中A-A斷面的剖示圖，說明握柄20上設有一足以容納制動撥片24的片槽25，使片槽25連通扣槽23，且制動撥片24能滑動配置於片槽25內。更進一步的說，制動撥片24上形成有沿滑動方向X產生制動作用的一第一擋壁24a，以及沿滑動方向X之徑向Y產生制動作用的一第二擋壁24b；所述片槽25內分別形成有能制動第一擋壁24a的一第一擋耳25a，以及能制動第二擋壁24b的一第二擋耳25b。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, a cross-sectional view of the AA section of FIG. 2 is disclosed, illustrating that the handle 20 is provided with a slot 25 sufficient to receive the brake pad 24, so that the slot 25 communicates with the buckle slot 23, and the brake pad 24 is provided. It can be slidably disposed in the slot 25. Further, the brake paddle 24 is formed with a first blocking wall 24a for generating a braking action in the sliding direction X, and a second blocking wall 24b for generating a braking action in the radial direction Y of the sliding direction X; A first lug 25a capable of braking the first retaining wall 24a and a second lug 25b capable of braking the second retaining wall 24b are formed in the slot 25, respectively.

此外，制動撥片24上還提供一囓合面24c而和卡持部11接觸及分離，更具體的說，囓合面24c是和卡持部11上的多個齒紋15接觸及分離。其中，於接觸時即產生嵌制作用，而使刀身10牢靠的固定於握柄20上(如圖3所示)；相對於，於分離時即產生釋放作用，而使刀身10與握柄20之間得以相互拆離(如圖4所示)。Further, the brake paddle 24 is provided with an engaging surface 24c for contact and separation with the latching portion 11, and more specifically, the engaging surface 24c is in contact with and separated from the plurality of ribs 15 on the latching portion 11. Wherein, when the contact is made, the insert is produced, and the blade body 10 is firmly fixed to the handle 20 (as shown in FIG. 3); in contrast, the release action is generated when the separation is performed, and the blade body 10 and the handle 20 are generated. They can be detached from each other (as shown in Figure 4).

為了使所述的囓合面24c能牢固的嵌持於卡持部11的多個齒紋15上，如圖3所示，可令制動撥片24上的囓合面24c形成於第一擋壁24a與第二擋壁24b之間，如此一來，當第一擋壁24a及第二擋壁24b分別制動第一擋耳25a及第二擋耳25b時，位居其間的囓合面24c即便較容易地維持和所述齒紋15之間接觸時的嵌持力。In order to enable the engaging surface 24c to be firmly engaged on the plurality of ribs 15 of the latching portion 11, as shown in FIG. 3, the engaging surface 24c on the brake paddle 24 can be formed on the first retaining wall 24a. Between the second retaining wall 24a and the second retaining lug 25b, the first retaining wall 24a and the second retaining wall 24b respectively brake the first engaging lug 25a and the second retaining lug 25b. The holding force when contacting the tooth pattern 15 is maintained.

再者，如圖3及圖4所示，制動撥片24上分別延製形成有顯露於片槽25外的一第一推觸部24d及一第二推觸部24e，據以提供手指推觸制動撥片24在片槽25內滑移。更具體的說，第一推觸部24d及第二推觸部24e係分別和第一擋壁24a與第二擋壁24b之間互成力臂關係，如此一來，可方便手指推觸操作時較為省力。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a first pusher portion 24d and a second pusher portion 24e exposed on the outside of the slot 25 are respectively formed on the brake paddle 24, thereby providing a finger push. The brake paddle 24 slides within the slot 25. more detail The first push portion 24d and the second push portion 24e are respectively formed into a force arm relationship with the first blocking wall 24a and the second blocking wall 24b, so that the finger pushing operation can be facilitated. Labor saving.

請續參閱圖5，揭露本新型的另一實施例的正視圖，說明根據上述實施內容，本新型可藉由制動撥片24的推撥控制，而能使握柄20及刀身10之間相互牢固地嵌持或釋放鬆脫，以利於能夠利用同一組握柄200來相對組換不同形式或用途的刀身100，或者利於在同一組刀身100上相對拆除暨更換已斷裂或損壞的握柄200，以改善傳統剪刀無法組換刀身與握柄的問題。Referring to FIG. 5, a front elevational view of another embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. According to the above implementation, the present invention can enable the grip 20 and the blade 10 to interact with each other by the push control of the brake paddle 24. Firmly embedding or releasing the looseness to facilitate the relative assembly of the different forms or uses of the blade 100 with the same set of handles 200, or to facilitate the relative removal and replacement of the broken or damaged handle 200 on the same set of blades 100. In order to improve the problem that the traditional scissors can not change the blade and the handle.

以上實施例僅為表達了本新型的較佳實施方式，但並不能因此而理解為對本新型專利範圍的限制。因此，本新型應以申請專利範圍中限定的請求項內容為準。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is subject to the content of the claims defined in the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧刀身10‧‧‧Tools

11‧‧‧卡持部11‧‧‧Cars Department

12‧‧‧樞孔12‧‧‧ pivot hole

13‧‧‧刀刃13‧‧‧ Blade

14‧‧‧夾口14‧‧‧ Sandwich

15‧‧‧齒紋15‧‧‧ teeth

20‧‧‧握柄20‧‧‧Handle

21‧‧‧扣持部21‧‧‧Detention Department

22‧‧‧柄槽22‧‧‧ handle groove

23‧‧‧扣槽23‧‧‧ buckle groove

24‧‧‧制動撥片24‧‧‧Brake paddles

30‧‧‧樞栓30‧‧‧ pivot

Claims

一種剪刀模組，包括：兩刀身，經由一樞栓相互交錯樞接成一體，樞栓一側的兩刀身上分別形成一刀刃，且兩刀刃之間形成一能開啟及關閉的夾口，樞栓另一側的兩刀身分別形成一卡持部；兩握柄，其一相對端上分別形成一扣持部；其中，所述兩卡持部與兩扣持部之間相互嵌組成一體，所述嵌組的兩卡持部與兩扣持部之間並能相互拆解分離。A scissors module comprises: two blades, which are mutually pivotally connected by a pivot bolt, and a knife edge is formed on each of the two blades on one side of the pivot bolt, and a jaw opening and closing is formed between the two blades. The two cutters on the other side of the plug respectively form a latching portion; the two grips respectively form a latching portion on an opposite end thereof; wherein the two latching portions and the two latching portions are integrally formed with each other, The two clamping portions of the embedded group and the two fastening portions can be disassembled and separated from each other.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述卡持部形成有多個齒紋貫列。The scissors module of claim 1, wherein the holding portion is formed with a plurality of rib rows.

如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述扣持部包括一足以容納並且嵌持及釋放卡持部的扣槽。The scissors module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastening portion includes a buckle groove sufficient to receive and engage and release the catch portion.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述扣持部還包括於該扣槽一側配置一制動撥片，扣持部經由制動撥片來嵌持及釋放卡持部。The scissor module of claim 3, wherein the latching portion further comprises a brake pad on a side of the buckle groove, and the latching portion engages and releases the latching portion via the brake paddle.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述握柄上設有一片槽連通該扣槽，制動撥片係滑動配置於片槽內。The scissors module of claim 4, wherein the handle is provided with a groove communicating with the buckle groove, and the brake pad is slidably disposed in the groove.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述制動撥片上形成有沿滑動方向產生制動作用的一第一擋壁，以及沿滑動方向之徑向產生制動作用的一第二擋壁；所述片槽內分別形成有能制動第一擋壁的一第一擋耳，以及能制動第二擋壁的一第二擋耳。The scissors module of claim 5, wherein the brake pad is formed with a first barrier wall that generates a braking action in a sliding direction, and a second gear that generates a braking force in a radial direction of the sliding direction. a first retaining lug capable of braking the first retaining wall and a second retaining luke capable of braking the second retaining wall.

如申請專利範圍第6項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述制動撥片上提供一囓合面而和卡持部接觸及分離，所述囓合面形成於第一擋壁與第二擋壁之間。The scissors module of claim 6, wherein the brake pad provides an engaging surface for contacting and separating from the latching portion, the engaging surface being formed between the first retaining wall and the second retaining wall .

如申請專利範圍第6項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述制動撥片上分別形成有顯露於片槽外且利於手指推觸的一第一推觸部及一第二推觸部。The scissors module of claim 6, wherein the brake pad is respectively formed with a first pushing portion and a second pushing portion which are exposed outside the slot and facilitate finger pushing.

如申請專利範圍第8項所述之剪刀模組，其中所述第一推觸部及第二推觸部分別和第一擋壁與第二擋壁之間互成力臂關係。The scissors module of claim 8, wherein the first pushing portion and the second pushing portion are in a force arm relationship with the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall, respectively.