TWM483013U - Force-pull unlocking device of drawer slide rail - Google Patents

Force-pull unlocking device of drawer slide rail

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Publication number
TWM483013U
TWM483013U TW103204163U TW103204163U TWM483013U TW M483013 U TWM483013 U TW M483013U TW 103204163 U TW103204163 U TW 103204163U TW 103204163 U TW103204163 U TW 103204163U TW M483013 U TWM483013 U TW M483013U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
guiding
disposed
groove
pivoting
slide rail
Prior art date
Application number
TW103204163U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Teng-Yi Ruan
Original Assignee
Sun Chain Metal Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Chain Metal Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sun Chain Metal Industry Co Ltd
Priority to TW103204163U priority Critical patent/TWM483013U/en
Publication of TWM483013U publication Critical patent/TWM483013U/en

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Description

抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置Drawer slide strong pull unlocking device

本創作係與抽屜滑軌有關,特別是指一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置。This creation is related to drawer slides, especially a kind of drawer slide strong pull-off device.

目前習用的抽屜滑軌大致可分為二段式或三段式,而無論二段式或三段式的抽屜滑軌,皆利用位移滑軌與抽屜的外壁連結固定,而利用固定滑軌與櫃體的內壁連結固定,配合數鋼珠襯套(或加設中間滑軌)令抽屜具有可向外拉出定位或向內推回定位的基本功能。At present, the conventional drawer slide rails can be roughly divided into two-stage or three-stage type, and the two-stage or three-stage drawer slide rails are fixed by the displacement slide rail and the outer wall of the drawer, and the fixed slide rails are utilized. The inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected, and the number of steel ball bushings (or intermediate slide rails) is provided so that the drawer has the basic function of being able to pull out or to push back inward.

如第1圖所示,顯示一種滑軌總成的開啟機構,包含第一、第二及第三滑軌11、12、13,該第三滑軌13位於該第一及第二滑軌11、12之間;該機構包括一固定座14、一活動座15、一扣件16、一第一彈性件17及一第二彈性件18;當該第二滑軌12相對該第一滑軌11被強制拉出時,該活動座15的第一腳151沿著該固定座14的導引部141位移,同時,該活動座15的第二腳152亦在該固定座14的容室內位移而推擠該第二彈性件18;當該活動座15被帶動位移至該導引部141的前端偏擺一角度,該扣件16的扣部161自該活動座15的卡掣部153脫離,藉以使該滑軌總成在一收合位置時,當遭受外力以不正常方式被強制拉出時,該機構會根據該外力位移,而不會造成該滑軌總成的附屬零件產生變形或損害。然而,其於實際使用情形仍具有下述的缺陷。As shown in FIG. 1, an opening mechanism for a slide rail assembly is shown, including first, second, and third slide rails 11, 12, 13, and the third slide rail 13 is located at the first and second slide rails 11 The mechanism includes a fixing base 14, a movable seat 15, a fastening member 16, a first elastic member 17 and a second elastic member 18; when the second sliding rail 12 is opposite to the first sliding rail When the 11th is forcibly pulled out, the first leg 151 of the movable seat 15 is displaced along the guiding portion 141 of the fixing seat 14, and the second leg 152 of the movable seat 15 is also displaced in the housing of the fixed seat 14. Pushing the second elastic member 18; when the movable seat 15 is displaced to an angle of the front end of the guiding portion 141, the buckle portion 161 of the fastener 16 is disengaged from the latch portion 153 of the movable seat 15. Therefore, when the slide rail assembly is in a retracted position, when the external force is forced to be pulled out in an abnormal manner, the mechanism is displaced according to the external force without causing deformation of the accessory part of the slide rail assembly. Or damage. However, it still has the following drawbacks in actual use cases.

其一,當該第二滑軌12相對該第一滑軌11被強制拉出時,該扣 件16的扣部161是保持抵頂在活動座15的卡掣部153,且該卡掣部153具有一凹設方向與該扣部161位移方向相同的凹口狀,同時該活動座15受該第二彈性件18推移,且推移方向與該扣部161位移方向不相同,使得該扣部161與該卡掣部153保持著相當緊密的關係,因此,當該活動座15的第一腳151位移到該固定座14的彎折段142時,難以使該活動座15樞轉一角度,讓該扣件16的扣部161脫離該活動座15的卡掣部153,是以,當該抽屜是處於關閉的狀態時,一但使用者一時不察而強力外拉該抽屜,勢必造成滑軌或其組件的損壞。First, when the second sliding rail 12 is forcibly pulled out relative to the first sliding rail 11, the buckle The buckle portion 161 of the member 16 is a latching portion 153 that is held against the movable seat 15, and the latching portion 153 has a recessed shape in which the recessed direction is the same as the direction in which the buckle portion 161 is displaced, and the movable seat 15 is received by the movable seat 15 The second elastic member 18 is displaced, and the changing direction is different from the direction in which the buckle portion 161 is displaced, so that the buckle portion 161 maintains a relatively close relationship with the latch portion 153. Therefore, when the first leg of the movable seat 15 is When the 151 is displaced to the bent portion 142 of the fixing seat 14, it is difficult to pivot the movable seat 15 by an angle, and the buckle portion 161 of the fastener 16 is disengaged from the latching portion 153 of the movable seat 15, so that When the drawer is in the closed state, once the user pulls the drawer without any force, it will inevitably cause damage to the slide rail or its components.

其二,由於該第一彈性件17是提供一第一方向的彈力作用於該第三滑軌13,使該第三滑軌13相對該第一滑軌11有彈出之位能,以及該第二彈性件18是提供一第二方向的彈力作用於該活動座15,該第二方向與該第一方向相反,使該活動座15相對該固定座14可彈回至其原始位置,且該第二彈性件18彈力大於該第一彈性件17,因此,造成該第一、二彈性件17、18之間的彈力相抵,造成組裝上的不便。Secondly, since the first elastic member 17 is configured to provide a first direction of spring force on the third slide rail 13, the third slide rail 13 has a pop-up position relative to the first slide rail 11, and the first elastic member The second elastic member 18 is configured to provide a second direction of elastic force acting on the movable seat 15, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction, so that the movable seat 15 can rebound back to the original position relative to the fixed seat 14 and the The elastic force of the second elastic member 18 is greater than that of the first elastic member 17, thereby causing the elastic force between the first and second elastic members 17, 18 to be inconsistent, resulting in inconvenience in assembly.

據此,如何開發出一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其能解決上述問題,即是本創作研發的動機。According to this, how to develop a drawer slide strong pull unlocking device, which can solve the above problem, is the motive of the creation of the present invention.

本創作之目的在於提供一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其主要確保當抽屜呈關閉狀態時,強拉後不會造成滑軌或其組件的損壞。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device, which mainly ensures that when the drawer is closed, it will not cause damage to the slide rail or its components after strong pulling.

本創作之目的在於提供一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其主要提升組裝的方便性。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device, which mainly improves the convenience of assembly.

緣是,為了達成前述目的,依據本創作所提供之一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,包含:一固定滑軌;一固定座,設置在該固定滑軌,並具有一止擋部、一具有一第一導引平面及一第一導引斜面的導引凹槽、 及一對應該導引凹槽且具有一第二導引平面的導引凸塊;一位移件,能夠復位地設於該固定座,並具有一常態下靠抵在該止擋部的靠抵部、及一樞槽;一樞擺件,能夠樞擺地設於該位移件,並具有一樞設該樞槽的樞柱、一卡掣部、一受該導引凹槽的第一導引平面及第一導引斜面導引的第一凸部、及一受該導引凸塊的第二導引平面導引的第二凸部,且當該第一凸部受該第一導引斜面導引時,該第二凸部是脫離該第二導引平面;一活動滑軌,能夠活動地設在該固定滑軌,並具有一扣件、及一設於該扣件的扣部,當該活動滑軌與該固定滑軌呈收合狀態時,該扣部抵頂於該卡掣部,當該活動滑軌被強制拉開時,該扣件帶動該樞擺件及該位移件遠離該固定座的止擋部,直到該樞擺件的第一凸部受該導引凹槽的第一導引斜面導引而樞擺一角度,使該扣件的扣部脫離該樞擺件的卡掣部。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, a drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device provided by the present invention comprises: a fixed slide rail; a fixed seat disposed on the fixed slide rail and having a stop portion and a a guiding groove of the first guiding plane and a first guiding slope, And a pair of guiding protrusions which should guide the groove and have a second guiding plane; a displacement member can be resetly disposed on the fixing seat and has a normal abutting against the stopping portion And a pivoting member; the pivoting member is pivotally disposed on the displacement member, and has a pivot post pivoting the pivot slot, a latching portion, and a first guide guided by the guiding groove a first convex portion guided by the plane and the first guiding slope, and a second convex portion guided by the second guiding plane of the guiding protrusion, and when the first convex portion is subjected to the first guiding When the inclined surface is guided, the second convex portion is separated from the second guiding plane; a movable sliding rail is movably disposed on the fixed sliding rail, and has a fastening member and a buckle portion disposed on the fastening portion When the movable sliding rail is in a folded state with the fixed sliding rail, the buckle portion abuts against the locking portion, and when the movable sliding rail is forcibly pulled apart, the fastening member drives the pivoting member and the displacement member Keeping away from the stop portion of the fixing seat until the first convex portion of the pivoting member is guided by the first guiding inclined surface of the guiding groove to pivot at an angle, so that the buckle portion of the fastening member Pivot away from the engaging portion of the ornaments.

較佳地,該固定座更具有一固定端,該固定座與該位移件之間設有一拉伸彈簧,該拉伸彈簧具有一接設在該固定座固定端的第一端部、及一接設在該位移件靠抵部的第二端部,使該位移件的靠抵部於常態下靠抵在該止擋部。Preferably, the fixing seat further has a fixed end, and a tension spring is disposed between the fixing seat and the displacement member, the tension spring has a first end connected to the fixed end of the fixing seat, and a connection The second end portion of the abutting portion of the displacement member is disposed such that the abutting portion of the displacement member abuts against the stopper portion in a normal state.

較佳地,該樞擺件更具有一圍設該卡掣部的導引溝部,該導引溝部係導引該扣件的扣部抵頂於該卡掣部、或該扣件的扣部脫離該卡掣部時將該扣部導離於該樞擺件。Preferably, the pivoting member further has a guiding groove portion surrounding the latching portion, and the guiding groove portion guides the buckle portion of the fastening member to abut against the latching portion or the buckle portion of the fastening member is disengaged The buckle portion guides the buckle portion away from the pivoting member.

較佳地,該固定滑軌與活動滑軌之間設有一中間滑軌,該位移件更具有二第一柱部,該固定座更具有一延伸部,該延伸部上滑設有一輔助塊,該輔助塊係受該中間滑軌的端部推抵,並具有一滑設於該延伸部的凹槽、及二分別對應該二第一柱部的第二柱部,且各該第二柱部與各該第一柱部之間具有一壓縮彈簧。Preferably, an intermediate slide rail is disposed between the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail, and the displacement member further has two first pillar portions, and the fixed seat further has an extension portion, and the auxiliary portion is slidably provided with an auxiliary block. The auxiliary block is pushed against the end of the intermediate rail, and has a groove that is slidably disposed on the extending portion, and two second column portions respectively corresponding to the two first column portions, and each of the second columns There is a compression spring between the portion and each of the first column portions.

較佳地,該活動滑軌具有一條孔,該條孔係供該扣件能夠位移 地組設。Preferably, the movable rail has a hole for the fastener to be displaced Set up the ground.

有關本創作為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其他之功效,茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。The techniques, means, and other effects of the present invention in order to achieve the above objects are set forth in the accompanying drawings.

《習知》"Knowledge"

11‧‧‧第一滑軌11‧‧‧First slide rail

12‧‧‧第二滑軌12‧‧‧Second rail

13‧‧‧第三滑軌13‧‧‧ Third slide

14‧‧‧固定座14‧‧‧ Fixed seat

141‧‧‧導引部141‧‧ Guidance Department

142‧‧‧彎折段142‧‧‧Bend section

15‧‧‧活動座15‧‧‧ activity seat

151‧‧‧第一腳151‧‧‧ first foot

152‧‧‧第二腳152‧‧‧second foot

153‧‧‧卡掣部153‧‧Carmen Department

16‧‧‧扣件16‧‧‧fasteners

161‧‧‧扣部161‧‧‧ buckle

17‧‧‧第一彈性件17‧‧‧First elastic parts

18‧‧‧第二彈性件18‧‧‧Second elastic parts

《本創作》"This Creation"

20‧‧‧固定滑軌20‧‧‧Fixed rails

30‧‧‧固定座30‧‧‧ Fixed seat

31‧‧‧固定端31‧‧‧ fixed end

32‧‧‧止擋部32‧‧‧stop

33‧‧‧導引凹槽33‧‧‧ guiding groove

331‧‧‧第一導引平面331‧‧‧First guiding plane

332‧‧‧第一導引斜面332‧‧‧First guiding bevel

34‧‧‧導引凸塊34‧‧‧Guiding bumps

341‧‧‧第二導引平面341‧‧‧Second guiding plane

35‧‧‧延伸部35‧‧‧Extension

40‧‧‧位移件40‧‧‧ displacement parts

41‧‧‧靠抵部41‧‧‧Relying parts

42‧‧‧樞槽42‧‧‧ pivot slot

43‧‧‧第一柱部43‧‧‧First column

50‧‧‧樞擺件50‧‧‧ pivot ornaments

51‧‧‧樞柱51‧‧‧ pivot

52‧‧‧卡掣部52‧‧‧Card Department

53‧‧‧第一凸部53‧‧‧First convex

54‧‧‧第二凸部54‧‧‧second convex

55‧‧‧導引溝部55‧‧‧ Guide groove

60‧‧‧活動滑軌60‧‧‧ activity rails

61‧‧‧條孔61‧‧‧ holes

70‧‧‧扣件70‧‧‧fasteners

71‧‧‧扣部71‧‧‧ buckle

81‧‧‧拉伸彈簧81‧‧‧ stretching spring

811‧‧‧第一端部811‧‧‧ first end

812‧‧‧第二端部812‧‧‧second end

86‧‧‧中間滑軌86‧‧‧Intermediate rail

87‧‧‧輔助塊87‧‧‧Auxiliary block

871‧‧‧凹槽871‧‧‧ Groove

872‧‧‧第二柱部872‧‧‧Second column

88‧‧‧壓縮彈簧88‧‧‧Compression spring

第1圖係習知一種滑軌總成的開啟機構的示意圖,顯示呈關閉狀態。Figure 1 is a schematic view of a conventional opening mechanism of a slide rail assembly, showing a closed state.

第2圖係本創作的立體分解圖。Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the creation.

第3圖係本創作的局部立體組合圖。Figure 3 is a partial perspective combination of the creation.

第4圖係本創作的局部組合剖面圖。Figure 4 is a partial combined sectional view of the present creation.

第5圖係本創作的局部組合剖面圖,顯示強拉解鎖的狀態。Figure 5 is a partial combined cross-sectional view of the present creation showing the state of strong pull unlocking.

參閱第2至5圖所示,本創作實施例所提供的一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,主要係由一固定滑軌20、一固定座30、一位移件40、一樞擺件50、及一活動滑軌60所組成,其中:Referring to Figures 2 to 5, a drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device provided by the present embodiment mainly comprises a fixed slide rail 20, a fixing base 30, a displacement member 40, a pivot member 50, and An active slide 60 consists of:

該固定滑軌20,呈長條狀。The fixed rail 20 has a long strip shape.

該固定座30,設置在該固定滑軌20,並具有一固定端31、一止擋部32、一具有一第一導引平面331及一第一導引斜面332的導引凹槽33、及一對應該導引凹槽33且具有一第二導引平面341的導引凸塊34。The fixing base 30 is disposed on the fixed rail 20 and has a fixed end 31, a stopping portion 32, a guiding groove 33 having a first guiding plane 331 and a first guiding slope 332, And a pair of guiding protrusions 34 that should guide the groove 33 and have a second guiding plane 341.

該位移件40,能夠復位地設於該固定座30,並具有一常態下靠抵在該止擋部32的靠抵部41、及一樞槽42;本實施例中,更包含二拉伸彈簧81,各該拉伸彈簧81具有一接設在該固定座30固定端31的第一端部811、及一接設在該位移件40靠抵部41的第二端部812,使該位移件40的靠抵部41於常態下靠抵在該止擋部32。The displacement member 40 is removably disposed on the fixing base 30 and has a resisting portion 41 against the stopping portion 32 and a pivoting groove 42 in a normal state. In this embodiment, the second stretching device is further included. a spring 81, each of the tension springs 81 has a first end 811 connected to the fixed end 31 of the fixing base 30, and a second end 812 connected to the abutting portion 41 of the displacement member 40. The abutting portion 41 of the displacement member 40 abuts against the stopper portion 32 in a normal state.

該樞擺件50,能夠樞擺地設於該位移件40,並具有一樞設該樞槽42的樞柱51、一卡掣部52、一受該導引凹槽33的第一導引平面331及第一導引斜面332導引的第一凸部53、及一受該導引凸塊34的第二導引平面341導引的第二凸部54,且當該第一凸部53受該第一導引斜面332導引時,該第二凸部54是脫離該第二導引平面341;本實施例中,該樞擺件50更具有一圍設該卡掣部52的導引溝部55。The pivoting member 50 is pivotally disposed on the displacement member 40 and has a pivot post 51 pivoting the pivoting slot 42 , a latching portion 52 , and a first guiding plane received by the guiding recess 33 . a first convex portion 53 guided by the first guiding slope 332 and a second convex portion 54 guided by the second guiding plane 341 of the guiding protrusion 34, and when the first convex portion 53 is When the first guiding inclined surface 332 is guided, the second protruding portion 54 is separated from the second guiding plane 341. In this embodiment, the pivoting member 50 further has a guiding mechanism for enclosing the locking portion 52. Groove portion 55.

該活動滑軌60,能夠活動地設在該固定滑軌20,並具有一扣件70、及一設於該扣件70的扣部71,當該活動滑軌60與該固定滑軌20呈收合狀態時,該扣部71抵頂於該樞擺件50的卡掣部52,當該活動滑軌60被強制拉開時,該扣件70帶動該樞擺件50及該位移件40遠離該固定座30的止擋部32,直到該樞擺件50的第一凸部53受該導引凹槽33的第一導引斜面332導引而樞擺一角度,使該扣件70的扣部71脫離該樞擺件50的卡掣部52;本實施例中,該活動滑軌60具有一條孔61,該條孔61係供該扣件70能夠位移地組設;另外,該樞擺件50的導引溝部55係導引該扣件70的扣部71抵頂於該卡掣部52、或該扣件70的扣部71脫離該卡掣部52時將該扣部71導離於該樞擺件50。The movable rail 60 is movably disposed on the fixed rail 20 and has a fastening member 70 and a fastening portion 71 disposed on the fastening member 70. When the movable rail 60 and the fixed rail 20 are In the folded state, the buckle portion 71 abuts against the latching portion 52 of the pivoting member 50. When the movable rail 60 is forcibly pulled apart, the fastener 70 drives the pivoting member 50 and the displacement member 40 away from the latching portion 50. The stop portion 32 of the fixing seat 30 is pivoted at an angle until the first convex portion 53 of the pivoting member 50 is guided by the first guiding inclined surface 332 of the guiding groove 33, so that the buckle portion of the fastening member 70 is buckled. The movable rail 60 has a hole 61 for the displacement of the fastener 70. In addition, the pivoting member 50 is disposed. The guiding groove portion 55 guides the buckle portion 71 of the fastener 70 against the latching portion 52, or the buckle portion 71 of the fastener 70 is separated from the latching portion 52, and the buckle portion 71 is guided away from the pivot portion Decoration 50.

本實施例中,該固定滑軌20與活動滑軌60之間設有一中間滑軌86,該位移件40更具有二第一柱部43,該固定座30更具有一延伸部35,該延伸部35上滑設有一輔助塊87,該輔助塊87係受該中間滑軌86的端部推抵,並具有一滑設於該延伸部35的凹槽871、及二分別對應該二第一柱部43的第二柱部872,且各該第二柱部872與各該第一柱部43之間具有一壓縮彈簧88。In this embodiment, an intermediate sliding rail 86 is disposed between the fixed sliding rail 20 and the movable sliding rail 60. The displacement member 40 further has two first pillar portions 43. The fixing bracket 30 further has an extending portion 35. An auxiliary block 87 is slidably disposed on the portion 35, and the auxiliary block 87 is pushed against the end of the intermediate slide rail 86, and has a groove 871 which is slidably disposed on the extending portion 35, and two corresponding to the first A second column portion 872 of the column portion 43 and a compression spring 88 are disposed between each of the second column portions 872 and each of the first column portions 43.

以上所述即為本創作實施例各主要構件之結構及其組態說明。至於本創作實施例的作動方式及功效,做以下說明。The above description is the structure of each main component of the creation embodiment and its configuration description. As for the mode of operation and efficacy of the present embodiment, the following description will be made.

參閱第4圖,當該活動滑軌60與該固定滑軌20呈收合狀態時,該扣件70的扣部71會受該樞擺件50的導引溝部55所導引,使得該扣部71抵頂在該卡掣部52,而呈一暫時鎖固狀態。Referring to FIG. 4, when the movable rail 60 and the fixed rail 20 are in a folded state, the buckle portion 71 of the fastener 70 is guided by the guiding groove portion 55 of the pivoting member 50, so that the buckle portion is 71 is abutted on the latch portion 52 and is temporarily locked.

此時,由於該樞擺件50的第一凸部53受該導引凹槽33的第一導引平面331所限制導引、及該第二凸部54受該導引凸塊34的第二導引平面341所限制導引,因此,該樞擺件50無法相對於該位移件40樞擺,在此狀態下,當該活動滑軌60被強制拉開時,該扣件70帶動該樞擺件50及該位移件40遠離該固定座30的止擋部32,參閱第5圖所示,在該扣件70持續帶動該樞擺件50及該位移件40位移後,直到該樞擺件50的第二凸部54脫離於該導引凸塊34的第二導引平面341的限制、以及該第一凸部53受該導引凹槽33的第一導引斜面332導引而樞擺一角度,當該樞擺件50相對於該位移件40樞擺的角度過大時,該扣件70的扣部71則脫離於該樞擺件50的卡掣部52,即完成強拉解鎖的狀態,達到確保當抽屜呈關閉狀態時,強拉後不會造成滑軌或其組件的損壞。At this time, since the first convex portion 53 of the pivoting member 50 is restricted by the first guiding plane 331 of the guiding groove 33, and the second convex portion 54 is second by the guiding convex portion 34 The guiding plane 341 is restricted from guiding. Therefore, the pivoting member 50 cannot pivot relative to the displacement member 40. In this state, when the movable sliding rail 60 is forcibly pulled apart, the fastening member 70 drives the pivoting member. 50 and the stopping member 32 of the displacement member 40 away from the fixing base 30, as shown in FIG. 5, after the fastener 70 continues to drive the pivoting member 50 and the displacement member 40, until the pivoting member 50 The second convex portion 54 is separated from the second guiding plane 341 of the guiding protrusion 34, and the first convex portion 53 is guided by the first guiding inclined surface 332 of the guiding groove 33 to pivot at an angle. When the pivoting angle of the pivoting member 50 relative to the displacement member 40 is too large, the buckle portion 71 of the fastener 70 is disengaged from the latching portion 52 of the pivoting member 50, that is, the state of strong pulling and unlocking is completed, thereby ensuring When the drawer is closed, it will not cause damage to the rail or its components after strong pulling.

值得一提的是,當該扣件70的扣部71脫離於該樞擺件50的卡掣部52時,該位移件40則受該拉伸彈簧81的彈力恢復作用,使該位移件40的靠抵部41於常態下靠抵在該止擋部32,同時該樞擺件50被該位移件40帶動,以及該樞擺件50受該導引凹槽33與導引凸塊34的導引而恢復原狀,藉以等待下次的暫時鎖固狀態。It is worth mentioning that when the buckle portion 71 of the fastener 70 is disengaged from the latch portion 52 of the pivoting member 50, the displacement member 40 is restored by the elastic force of the tension spring 81, so that the displacement member 40 is The abutting portion 41 abuts against the stopping portion 32 in a normal state, and the pivoting member 50 is driven by the displacement member 40, and the pivoting member 50 is guided by the guiding groove 33 and the guiding protrusion 34. Restore the original condition, so as to wait for the next temporary lock state.

值得說明的是,由於本創作在強拉過程中,該位移件40及樞擺件50必須相對該固定座30移動一段距離才能自動解掣,因此,當非預期之外力,例如碰撞、拍打、震動等外力,無法克服該拉伸彈簧81作用於該位移件40的彈力,以及促使該位移件40及樞擺件50移動一段距離時,該活動滑軌60相對該固定滑軌20都仍可保持在關閉的狀態,藉以有效防止非預期的突然開啟,也具有較穩固的關閉效果。It should be noted that, due to the creation of the present invention, the displacement member 40 and the pivot member 50 must be moved a certain distance relative to the fixed seat 30 to automatically unravel, and therefore, unexpected forces, such as collision, tapping, and vibration. When the external force does not overcome the elastic force of the tension spring 81 acting on the displacement member 40, and the displacement member 40 and the pivot member 50 are moved by a distance, the movable rail 60 can remain in the fixed rail 20 relative to the fixed rail 20 The closed state, in order to effectively prevent unexpected sudden opening, also has a more stable closing effect.

最後,由於該拉伸彈簧81作用於該位移件40的彈力方向與該壓縮彈簧88作用於該位移件40的彈力方向相同,因此,可以提升組裝的方便性。Finally, since the elastic force direction of the tension spring 81 acting on the displacement member 40 is the same as the elastic force direction of the compression spring 88 acting on the displacement member 40, the assembly convenience can be improved.

綜上所述,上述各實施例及圖示僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。In summary, the above embodiments and illustrations are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the patent application scope of the present invention are all It should be within the scope of this new patent.

20‧‧‧固定滑軌20‧‧‧Fixed rails

30‧‧‧固定座30‧‧‧ Fixed seat

31‧‧‧固定端31‧‧‧ fixed end

32‧‧‧止擋部32‧‧‧stop

33‧‧‧導引凹槽33‧‧‧ guiding groove

34‧‧‧導引凸塊34‧‧‧Guiding bumps

35‧‧‧延伸部35‧‧‧Extension

40‧‧‧位移件40‧‧‧ displacement parts

41‧‧‧靠抵部41‧‧‧Relying parts

42‧‧‧樞槽42‧‧‧ pivot slot

43‧‧‧第一柱部43‧‧‧First column

50‧‧‧樞擺件50‧‧‧ pivot ornaments

51‧‧‧樞柱51‧‧‧ pivot

52‧‧‧卡掣部52‧‧‧Card Department

53‧‧‧第一凸部53‧‧‧First convex

54‧‧‧第二凸部54‧‧‧second convex

55‧‧‧導引溝部55‧‧‧ Guide groove

60‧‧‧活動滑軌60‧‧‧ activity rails

61‧‧‧條孔61‧‧‧ holes

70‧‧‧扣件70‧‧‧fasteners

71‧‧‧扣部71‧‧‧ buckle

81‧‧‧拉伸彈簧81‧‧‧ stretching spring

811‧‧‧第一端部811‧‧‧ first end

812‧‧‧第二端部812‧‧‧second end

86‧‧‧中間滑軌86‧‧‧Intermediate rail

87‧‧‧輔助塊87‧‧‧Auxiliary block

871‧‧‧凹槽871‧‧‧ Groove

872‧‧‧第二柱部872‧‧‧Second column

88‧‧‧壓縮彈簧88‧‧‧Compression spring

Claims (5)

一種抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,包含:一固定滑軌;一固定座,設置在該固定滑軌,並具有一止擋部、一具有一第一導引平面及一第一導引斜面的導引凹槽、及一對應該導引凹槽且具有一第二導引平面的導引凸塊;一位移件,能夠復位地設於該固定座,並具有一常態下靠抵在該止擋部的靠抵部、及一樞槽;一樞擺件,能夠樞擺地設於該位移件,並具有一樞設該樞槽的樞柱、一卡掣部、一受該導引凹槽的第一導引平面及第一導引斜面導引的第一凸部、及一受該導引凸塊的第二導引平面導引的第二凸部,且當該第一凸部受該第一導引斜面導引時,該第二凸部是脫離該第二導引平面;一活動滑軌,能夠活動地設在該固定滑軌,並具有一扣件、及一設於該扣件的扣部,當該活動滑軌與該固定滑軌呈收合狀態時,該扣部抵頂於該卡掣部,當該活動滑軌被強制拉開時,該扣件帶動該樞擺件及該位移件遠離該固定座的止擋部,直到該樞擺件的第一凸部受該導引凹槽的第一導引斜面導引而樞擺一角度,使該扣件的扣部脫離該樞擺件的卡掣部。A drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device comprises: a fixed sliding rail; a fixing seat disposed on the fixed sliding rail, and having a stopping portion, a first guiding plane and a first guiding inclined surface a guiding groove, and a pair of guiding protrusions that should guide the groove and have a second guiding plane; a displacement member that can be resetly disposed on the fixing seat and has a normal state An abutting portion of the blocking portion and a pivoting groove; a pivoting member pivotally disposed on the displacement member, and having a pivot post pivoting the pivoting groove, a latching portion, and a guiding groove a first guiding plane and a first protrusion guided by the first guiding slope, and a second protrusion guided by the second guiding plane of the guiding protrusion, and when the first convex portion is received When the first guiding inclined surface is guided, the second convex portion is separated from the second guiding plane; a movable sliding rail is movably disposed on the fixed sliding rail, and has a fastening member and a a buckle portion of the fastener, when the movable slide rail is in a folded state with the fixed slide rail, the buckle portion abuts against the latch portion, when the movable slide rail is forcibly pulled The fastener drives the pivoting member and the displacement member away from the stopping portion of the fixing seat until the first convex portion of the pivoting member is guided by the first guiding inclined surface of the guiding groove to pivot at an angle , the buckle of the fastener is disengaged from the latch portion of the pivoting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其中該固定座更具有一固定端,該固定座與該位移件之間設有一拉伸彈簧,該拉伸彈簧具有一接設在該固定座固定端的第一端部、及一接設在該位移件靠抵部的第二端部,使該位移件的靠抵部於常態下靠抵在該止擋部。The drawer slide strong pull unlocking device of claim 1, wherein the fixing seat further has a fixed end, and a tension spring is disposed between the fixing seat and the displacement member, and the tension spring has a connection The first end portion of the fixed end of the fixing seat and the second end portion of the abutting portion of the displacement member are disposed such that the abutting portion of the displacement member abuts against the stopping portion in a normal state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其中該樞擺件更具有一圍設該卡掣部的導引溝部,該導引溝部係導引該扣件的扣部抵頂於該卡掣部、或該扣件的扣部脫離該卡掣部時將該扣部導離於該樞擺件。The drawer slide strong pulling and unlocking device of claim 1, wherein the pivoting member further has a guiding groove portion surrounding the locking portion, the guiding groove portion guiding the buckle portion of the fastening member The buckle portion is guided away from the pivoting member when the buckle portion of the fastener or the buckle portion of the fastener is disengaged from the latching portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其中該固定滑軌與活動滑軌之間設有一中間滑軌,該位移件更具有二第一柱部,該固定座更具有一延伸部,該延伸部上滑設有一輔助塊,該輔助塊係受該中間滑軌的端部推抵,並具有一滑設於該延伸部的凹槽、及二分別對應該二第一柱部的第二柱部,且各該第二柱部與各該第一柱部之間具有一壓縮彈簧。The drawer slide strong pull unlocking device according to claim 1, wherein an intermediate slide rail is disposed between the fixed slide rail and the movable slide rail, and the displacement member further has two first pillar portions, and the fixed seat further comprises The utility model has an extending portion, an auxiliary block is slidably disposed on the extending portion, and the auxiliary block is pushed against the end portion of the intermediate sliding rail, and has a groove which is slidably disposed on the extending portion, and two corresponding to the second a second column portion of a column portion, and a compression spring between each of the second column portions and each of the first column portions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之抽屜滑軌強拉解鎖裝置,其中該活動滑軌具有一條孔,該條孔係供該扣件能夠位移地組設。The drawer slide strong pull unlocking device of claim 1, wherein the movable slide rail has a hole for the fastener to be displaceably assembled.
TW103204163U 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Force-pull unlocking device of drawer slide rail TWM483013U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113759687A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Image processing apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113759687A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Image processing apparatus
CN113759687B (en) * 2020-06-01 2023-09-01 广州立景创新科技有限公司 Image processing apparatus and method

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