TWM482051U - Air cleaning device - Google Patents

Air cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM482051U
TWM482051U TW103203948U TW103203948U TWM482051U TW M482051 U TWM482051 U TW M482051U TW 103203948 U TW103203948 U TW 103203948U TW 103203948 U TW103203948 U TW 103203948U TW M482051 U TWM482051 U TW M482051U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
purification
purifying
fans
purification layer
Prior art date
Application number
TW103203948U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yin-Zhan Gao
jing-yan Gao
Jia-Qian Gao
Yan-Hui Gao
Ai-Fen Zhang
Original Assignee
Yin-Zhan Gao
jing-yan Gao
Jia-Qian Gao
Yan-Hui Gao
Ai-Fen Zhang
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Publication date
Application filed by Yin-Zhan Gao, jing-yan Gao, Jia-Qian Gao, Yan-Hui Gao, Ai-Fen Zhang filed Critical Yin-Zhan Gao
Priority to TW103203948U priority Critical patent/TWM482051U/en
Publication of TWM482051U publication Critical patent/TWM482051U/en
Priority to CN201420869138.0U priority patent/CN204438338U/en
Priority to CN201410852763.9A priority patent/CN104896578A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Description

空氣清淨裝置Air cleaning device

本新型是有關於一種清淨裝置,特別是指一種空氣清淨裝置。The present invention relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to an air cleaning device.

由於科技日益發達,工商業也因此得以快速地發展,汽車、工廠等充斥在我們的生活中,使得空氣汙染的問題也越來越嚴重。受汙染的空氣中含有各式各樣會危害人類的有害物質,例如空氣中所包含的微塵、霧霾、懸浮物、及車輛所排放的廢氣等等。吸入那些受汙染的空氣不但會造成身體的不適,甚至會產生各種疾病,例如:空氣汙染中最為嚴重的霧霾,不僅會造成支氣管炎、肺炎,甚至會引起肺癌。所以長久以來,人類為了避免吸入受污染之有害空氣,除了室內使用之各種空氣過濾淨化設備外,大多數外出則以配戴口罩來避免吸入受污染之有害空氣或以空氣散佈的流行病毒。但儘管配戴口罩可避免吸入受污染之有害空氣或以空氣散佈的流行病毒,但實際上口罩可避免吸入受污染之有害空氣之功效相當有限,且配戴時因為密封式阻絕空氣之方式,配戴者必需用力吸氣才能得 到充足的空氣,使配戴時產生不舒適感,特別是在空氣品質惡劣或空氣稀少的地方,配戴者將因悶熱及空氣不足而感到不舒適,此亦為口罩長久以來存在之問題。因此,解決上述問題的根本之道是淨化空氣,然如何有效地過濾上述的各種有害物質以改善空氣的品質,便成為重要的關鍵。而「空氣清淨機」便扮演了這個重要的角色,且亦廣泛地為大眾所使用。As technology has become more developed, so the industry and commerce have developed rapidly. Cars, factories, etc. are flooding our lives, making the problem of air pollution more and more serious. The polluted air contains a variety of harmful substances that can harm humans, such as dust, smog, suspended matter, and exhaust emissions from vehicles. Inhaling the polluted air will not only cause physical discomfort, but also cause various diseases. For example, the most serious haze in air pollution will not only cause bronchitis, pneumonia, but even lung cancer. Therefore, in order to avoid inhaling polluted harmful air, in addition to various air filtration and purification equipment used indoors, most people go out wearing masks to avoid inhaling contaminated harmful air or airborne viruses. However, although wearing a mask can avoid inhaling contaminated harmful air or a popular virus spread by air, in practice, the mask can avoid the inhalation of contaminated harmful air, and the effect of sealing the air is limited. The wearer must inhale hard to get Ample air can cause discomfort when worn, especially in places with poor air quality or low air. The wearer will feel uncomfortable due to sultry heat and insufficient air. This is also a long-standing problem for masks. Therefore, the fundamental way to solve the above problems is to purify the air, but how to effectively filter the above various harmful substances to improve the quality of the air becomes an important key. The "air purifier" has played an important role and is widely used by the public.

目前市面上的空氣清淨機主要是利用電子電路產生高壓電,讓通過清淨機的污染粒子,例如黴菌、塵螨、香煙臭味等都帶有電荷,並使污染粒子與極板相吸引而產生強烈的附著力。且為了使清境機內產生高壓靜電及使氣體流動,清淨機多半會以供給電源的方式產生高壓靜電及使空氣流動。然而,此種方式不僅會消耗能源,複雜的電子電路也容易損壞。且利用電子電路又會伴隨電磁波危害及電線走火等疑慮。再者,目前之空氣清淨機大都僅能做室內之空氣清淨使用,並無任何可適用於戶外的淨化裝置,因此其效果有限。At present, the air purifiers on the market mainly use electronic circuits to generate high-voltage electricity, so that the contaminated particles passing through the cleaning machine, such as mold, dust mites, cigarette odors, etc., are charged, and the contaminating particles are attracted to the plates. Produces strong adhesion. In order to generate high-voltage static electricity and flow the gas in the cleaning machine, the cleaner will generate high-voltage static electricity and flow the air by supplying power. However, this method not only consumes energy, but also complicated electronic circuits are easily damaged. And the use of electronic circuits will be accompanied by electromagnetic wave hazards and wire fires and other concerns. Moreover, most of the current air purifiers can only be used for indoor air cleaning, and there is no purification device that can be applied to the outdoors, so the effect is limited.

故,隨著環保意識的抬頭,能源危機不斷地湧現,如何利用大自然還淨大自然是目前相當受到重視的議題。Therefore, with the rise of environmental awareness, the energy crisis has emerged constantly. How to use nature to restore nature is a topic that has received considerable attention.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種空氣清淨裝置,能應用於室外且是利用再生能源提供電力,並藉由自然對流的方式達到淨化空氣。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an air purifying device that can be applied outdoors and that uses regenerative energy to provide electric power and that purifies the air by natural convection.

於是,本新型空氣清淨裝置,包含一入風機構、一淨化機構、一出風機構,及一供電機構。該入風機構能使空氣進入,並包括多個風扇。該淨化機構連接於該入風機構且位於該入風機構上方,用於淨化空氣。該出風機構連接於該淨化機構且位於該淨化機構上方,並包括一可繞自身軸線旋轉通風渦輪。該供電機構電連接該入風機構之該等風扇,並包括一太陽能板,及一連結該太陽能板的光電轉換模組。該太陽能板吸收太陽能,而該光電轉換模組將太陽能轉換為電能,且供該等風扇使用。透過該等風扇抽入空氣,並藉由熱對流使空氣上升且通過該淨化機構達到淨化,接著帶動該通風渦輪轉動以排出淨化後的空氣。Therefore, the air cleaning device of the present invention comprises an air inlet mechanism, a purification mechanism, an air outlet mechanism, and a power supply mechanism. The air inlet mechanism allows air to enter and includes a plurality of fans. The purifying mechanism is connected to the air inlet mechanism and located above the air inlet mechanism for purifying air. The air outlet mechanism is coupled to the purification mechanism and located above the purification mechanism and includes a ventilating turbine rotatable about its own axis. The power supply mechanism is electrically connected to the fans of the air inlet mechanism, and includes a solar panel and a photoelectric conversion module connecting the solar panels. The solar panel absorbs solar energy, and the photoelectric conversion module converts solar energy into electrical energy for use by the fans. The air is drawn through the fans, and the air is raised by the heat convection and purified by the purifying mechanism, and then the ventilation turbine is driven to rotate to discharge the purified air.

較佳地,還包含一集塵機構,該集塵機構可移出地設置於該入風機構下方,用於盛接空氣中的塵埃。Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism is further disposed to be disposed below the air inlet mechanism for receiving dust in the air.

較佳地,其中,該淨化機構包括彼此相疊置的一第一淨化層、一第二淨化層,及一第三淨化層,該第一淨化層用於過濾空氣中的懸浮粒子,該第二淨化層用以吸附空氣中的雜質,而該第三淨化層用於殺菌。Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a first purification layer, a second purification layer, and a third purification layer, which are stacked on each other, and the first purification layer is used for filtering suspended particles in the air. The second purification layer is for adsorbing impurities in the air, and the third purification layer is used for sterilization.

較佳地,其中,該供電機構還包括一儲能模組,該儲能模組儲存由該光電轉換模組轉換的電能,並供應該等風扇使用。Preferably, the power supply mechanism further includes an energy storage module, and the energy storage module stores the electrical energy converted by the photoelectric conversion module and is supplied to the fans.

較佳地,其中,該供電機構之太陽能板間隔設置於該出風機構之通風渦輪上方。Preferably, the solar panels of the power supply mechanism are disposed above the ventilation turbine of the air outlet mechanism.

較佳地,其中,該供電機構還包括至少二支架 ,該等支架分別固定於該淨化機構,並向上延伸且支撐該太陽能板。Preferably, the power supply mechanism further includes at least two brackets The brackets are respectively fixed to the purifying mechanism and extend upward and support the solar panel.

較佳地,其中,該入風機構還包括數量對應該等風扇的入風口,該等風扇分別設置於該等入風口且能將空氣分別由該等入風口抽入。Preferably, the air inlet mechanism further includes a plurality of air inlets corresponding to the fan, and the fans are respectively disposed at the air inlets and can respectively draw air from the air inlets.

較佳地,其中,該入風機構還包括分別連通該等入風口的一第一通道,該淨化機構還包括一由該第一淨化層、該第二淨化層及該第三淨化層相配合界定的第二通道,該集塵機構包括一第三通道,及一可移除地容置於該第三通道的集塵袋,該第一通道、第二通道,及第三通道彼此相連通,且供空氣流通。Preferably, the air inlet mechanism further includes a first passage respectively communicating with the air inlets, the cleaning mechanism further comprising: a first purification layer, the second purification layer and the third purification layer a second channel, the dust collecting mechanism includes a third channel, and a dust bag removably received in the third channel, the first channel, the second channel, and the third channel are connected to each other, And for air circulation.

較佳地,還包含一照明機構,該照明機構設置於該供電機構之太陽能板周緣,能自動感光且用於照明。Preferably, the lighting mechanism further comprises an illumination mechanism disposed on the periphery of the solar panel of the power supply mechanism, capable of being automatically photosensitive and used for illumination.

本新型之功效在於:該太陽能板吸收太陽能,而該光電轉換模組將太陽能轉換為電能,且供該等風扇使用。再透過該等風扇抽入空氣,並藉由氣體的自然對流使空氣上升且通過該淨化機構達到淨化,接著帶動該通風渦輪轉動以排出淨化後的空氣,達到能應用於室外且是利用再生能源提供電力,並能淨化空氣的空氣清淨裝置。The effect of the novel is that the solar panel absorbs solar energy, and the photoelectric conversion module converts solar energy into electrical energy and is used by the fans. The air is drawn through the fans, and the air is raised by the natural convection of the gas and purified by the purifying mechanism, and then the ventilation turbine is rotated to discharge the purified air, so that it can be applied outdoors and utilizes renewable energy. An air purifying device that supplies electricity and purifies the air.

1‧‧‧入風機構1‧‧‧Into the wind mechanism

11‧‧‧入風口11‧‧‧Air inlet

12‧‧‧第一通道12‧‧‧First Passage

13‧‧‧風扇13‧‧‧Fan

2‧‧‧淨化機構2‧‧‧ Purification agency

21‧‧‧第一淨化層21‧‧‧First purification layer

211‧‧‧多孔濾袋211‧‧‧Porous filter bag

22‧‧‧第二淨化層22‧‧‧Second purification layer

221‧‧‧活性炭221‧‧‧ Activated carbon

23‧‧‧第三淨化層23‧‧‧ Third purification layer

231‧‧‧紫外線燈231‧‧‧UV light

232‧‧‧負離子232‧‧‧negative ions

24‧‧‧第二通道24‧‧‧second channel

3‧‧‧出風機構3‧‧‧Air outlet

31‧‧‧通風渦輪31‧‧‧Ventilation turbine

4‧‧‧供電機構4‧‧‧Power supply agency

41‧‧‧太陽能板41‧‧‧ solar panels

42‧‧‧光電轉換模組42‧‧‧ photoelectric conversion module

43‧‧‧儲能模組43‧‧‧ Energy storage module

44‧‧‧支架44‧‧‧ bracket

5‧‧‧集塵機構5‧‧‧dust collection mechanism

51‧‧‧第三通道51‧‧‧ third channel

52‧‧‧集塵袋52‧‧‧ dust bag

53‧‧‧固定桶53‧‧‧ fixed barrel

6‧‧‧照明機構6‧‧‧Lighting agency

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的較佳實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一平面分解圖,說明本新型空氣清淨裝置的一較佳實施例; 圖2是一方塊圖,說明該較佳實施例的一供電機構之運作;圖3是一平面組合圖,說明該較佳實施例的實施態樣;及圖4是一局部放大圖,說明該較佳實施例的組合狀態。The other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 is a plan exploded view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a block diagram showing the operation of a power supply mechanism of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the The combined state of the preferred embodiment.

下列較佳實施例的說明是參考附加的圖式,用以例示本新型可用以實施之特定實施例。本新型所提到的方向用語,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明,而非用來限制本新型。The following description of the preferred embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the specific embodiments The directional terms mentioned in this new model, such as "upper", "lower", "before", "after", "left", "right", etc., are only directions referring to the additional schema. Therefore, the directional terminology used is intended to be illustrative, and not to limit the invention.

參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本新型空氣清淨裝置之一較佳實施例適用於室外,並包含一入風機構1、一淨化機構2、一出風機構3、一供電機構4、一集塵機構5,及一照明機構6。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a preferred embodiment of the air cleaning device of the present invention is suitable for outdoor use, and includes an air inlet mechanism 1 , a purification mechanism 2 , an air outlet mechanism 3 , a power supply mechanism 4 , and a The dust collecting mechanism 5 and an illumination mechanism 6.

該入風機構1包括多個入風口11、一第一通道12,及數量對應該等入風口11的風扇13。該第一通道12分別連通該等入風口11,而該等風扇13分別設置於該等入風口11並能將空氣分別由該等入風口11抽入,且抽入之空氣沿該第一通道12流動。具體來說,該等風扇13分別垂直地安裝於該等入風口11,使入風面為側向,當然該等風扇13也可分別水平地設置於該等入風口11,使入風面為水平,並不以本實施例揭露為限。The air inlet mechanism 1 includes a plurality of air inlets 11, a first passage 12, and a number of fans 13 corresponding to the air inlets 11. The first passages 12 are respectively connected to the air inlets 11 , and the fans 13 are respectively disposed at the air inlets 11 and can respectively draw air from the air inlets 11 , and the drawn air is along the first passages. 12 flows. Specifically, the fans 13 are vertically mounted on the air inlets 11 to make the air inlet surface sideways. Of course, the fans 13 may be horizontally disposed on the air inlets 11, respectively, so that the air inlet surface is The level is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiment.

該淨化機構2連接於該入風機構1且位於該入 風機構1上方,用於淨化空氣。且該淨化機構2包括彼此相疊置的一第一淨化層21、一第二淨化層22、一第三淨化層23,及一第二通道24。該第一淨化層21用於過濾空氣中的懸浮粒子,該第二淨化層22用以吸附空氣中的雜質,該第三淨化層23用於殺菌,而該第二通道24由該第一淨化層21、第二淨化層22及第三淨化層23相配合界出,並與該第一通道12相連通。在本實施例中,該第二淨化層22介於該第一淨化層21及該第三淨化層23之間,但該第一淨化層21、第二淨化層22,及第三淨化層23的疊置順序可任意排列,並不以本實施例揭露為限。The purifying mechanism 2 is connected to the air inlet mechanism 1 and located at the inlet Above the wind mechanism 1, it is used to purify the air. The purification mechanism 2 includes a first purification layer 21, a second purification layer 22, a third purification layer 23, and a second channel 24 stacked on each other. The first purification layer 21 is for filtering suspended particles in the air, the second purification layer 22 is for adsorbing impurities in the air, the third purification layer 23 is used for sterilization, and the second passage 24 is used for the first purification. The layer 21, the second purification layer 22 and the third purification layer 23 are arranged to be in communication with each other and communicate with the first channel 12. In this embodiment, the second purification layer 22 is interposed between the first purification layer 21 and the third purification layer 23, but the first purification layer 21, the second purification layer 22, and the third purification layer 23 The stacking order can be arbitrarily arranged, and is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiment.

補充說明的是:在本實施例中,該第一淨化層21為多孔濾袋211,但該第一淨化層21也可為超高效過濾網、活性炭過濾網或光觸媒過濾網等,並不在此限,這些過濾袋及過濾網能過濾空氣中的粉塵、灰塵等懸浮粒子。接著,該第二淨化層22為活性炭221,用於吸附空氣中的雜質。最後,該第三淨化層23為負離子232及紫外線燈231用以殺菌,當然該第三淨化層23也可為光觸媒,並不限於此。It is to be noted that, in the embodiment, the first purification layer 21 is a porous filter bag 211, but the first purification layer 21 may also be an ultra-high efficiency filter, an activated carbon filter or a photocatalyst filter, etc., and is not here. Limit, these filter bags and filters can filter suspended particles such as dust and dust in the air. Next, the second purification layer 22 is activated carbon 221 for adsorbing impurities in the air. Finally, the third purification layer 23 is a negative ion 232 and an ultraviolet lamp 231 for sterilization. Of course, the third purification layer 23 may also be a photocatalyst, and is not limited thereto.

除此之外,該淨化機構2還可包括第四淨化層(未圖示),甚至第五淨化層(未圖示)等淨化技術,例如:臭氧除臭、UV光源殺菌等。其中,臭氧可藉由破壞細菌之細胞膜外的脂蛋白來殺死微生物,並分解空氣中的臭味及有毒之化學物質;而UV光源可以打斷化學物質的分子鍵,進一步破壞化學結構而達到淨化之目的。In addition to this, the purification mechanism 2 may further include a fourth purification layer (not shown) or even a purification technique such as a fifth purification layer (not shown), such as ozone deodorization, UV light source sterilization, and the like. Among them, ozone can kill microorganisms by destroying lipoproteins outside the cell membrane of bacteria, and decompose odors and toxic chemicals in the air; and UV light source can break the molecular bonds of chemical substances and further destroy the chemical structure. The purpose of purification.

而該出風機構3連接於該淨化機構2且位於該淨化機構2上方,並包括一可繞自身軸線旋轉的自動通風渦輪31。該自動通風渦輪31主要之功能在於不需電力,能利用自然之對流或空氣之流動而產生氣體流通之功效,以將淨化後的空氣排出。The air outlet mechanism 3 is connected to the purification mechanism 2 and located above the purification mechanism 2, and includes an automatic ventilation turbine 31 rotatable about its own axis. The main function of the automatic ventilation turbine 31 is that it does not require electric power, and can utilize the natural convection or the flow of air to generate the effect of gas circulation to discharge the purified air.

該供電機構4分別電連接該入風機構1之該等風扇13、該第三淨化層23之負離子232及紫外線燈231。且該供電機構4包括一太陽能板41、一連結該太陽能板41的光電轉換模組42、一儲能模組43,及二支架44。該太陽能板41吸收太陽能,該光電轉換模組42將太陽能轉換為電能,該儲能模組43儲存由該光電轉換模組42轉換的電能,並供應該等風扇13、負離子232及紫外線燈231使用。該等支架44分別固定於該淨化機構2,並向上延伸且支撐該太陽能板41,使該太陽能板41間隔設置於該出風機構3之通風渦輪31上方,用於增加受陽光照射的表面積,以利於吸收太陽能。強調地,太陽能板41可將太陽光轉換成電力,是一種非常有潛力的發電裝置,已逐漸在世界各國的能源產業中占有一席之地。The power supply mechanism 4 electrically connects the fans 13 of the air inlet mechanism 1, the negative ions 232 of the third purification layer 23, and the ultraviolet lamps 231, respectively. The power supply mechanism 4 includes a solar panel 41, a photoelectric conversion module 42 connecting the solar panel 41, an energy storage module 43, and two brackets 44. The solar panel 41 absorbs solar energy, and the photoelectric conversion module 42 converts solar energy into electric energy. The energy storage module 43 stores the electric energy converted by the photoelectric conversion module 42 and supplies the fan 13, the negative ion 232 and the ultraviolet lamp 231. use. The brackets 44 are respectively fixed to the purifying mechanism 2, and extend upwardly and support the solar panel 41, so that the solar panel 41 is spaced above the ventilation turbine 31 of the air outlet mechanism 3 for increasing the surface area illuminated by sunlight. In order to facilitate the absorption of solar energy. Emphasize that the solar panel 41 can convert sunlight into electricity, which is a very promising power generation device, and has gradually occupied a place in the energy industry of various countries in the world.

該集塵機構5可移出地設置於該入風機構1下方,用於盛接空氣中的塵埃。且該集塵機構5包括一第三通道51、一集塵袋52,及一固定桶53。該第三通道51與該第一通道12相連通,而該集塵袋52環套於該固定桶53且可移除地容置於該第三通道51並用於承接由該第一通道12落下的灰塵或毛髮等大型粒子,使用者可於一段時間後 取出該集塵袋52,以便於清理。The dust collecting mechanism 5 is disposed to be disposed below the air inlet mechanism 1 for receiving dust in the air. The dust collecting mechanism 5 includes a third passage 51, a dust bag 52, and a fixed barrel 53. The third passage 51 is in communication with the first passage 12, and the dust bag 52 is sleeved on the fixed barrel 53 and removably received in the third passage 51 and used to receive the first passage 12 to fall. Large particles such as dust or hair, which the user can use after a while The dust bag 52 is taken out for cleaning.

該照明機構6設置於該供電機構4之太陽能板41周緣,能自動感光且用於照明。詳細來說,該照明機構6能感測周遭環境的亮度並自動調整其的照度,當夜晚光線昏暗時,該照明機構6即自動發光,以用於照明;而當白天光線足夠時,該照明機構6就不發光,並進入省電的模式。且該照明機構6發光所需之電能是由該供電機構4之儲能模組43提供,以達到節能減碳的目的。The illumination mechanism 6 is disposed on the periphery of the solar panel 41 of the power supply mechanism 4, and is automatically sensitized and used for illumination. In detail, the illumination mechanism 6 can sense the brightness of the surrounding environment and automatically adjust its illumination. When the night light is dim, the illumination mechanism 6 automatically emits light for illumination; and when the daytime light is sufficient, the illumination Mechanism 6 does not emit light and enters a power saving mode. Moreover, the electric energy required for the illumination mechanism 6 to be illuminated is provided by the energy storage module 43 of the power supply mechanism 4 to achieve the purpose of energy saving and carbon reduction.

以下說明該空氣清淨裝置的運作方式。The mode of operation of the air cleaning device will be described below.

具體來說,空氣中的過敏原、有害氣體、粉塵、物質、病菌等皆能依靠本實施例空氣清淨裝置來淨化。首先,運用該太陽能板41吸收室外的太陽能,再藉由該光電轉換模組42將太陽能轉換為電能,並將轉換後的電能儲存於該儲能模組43,且該儲能模組43能提供電力供該等風扇13、負離子232及紫外線燈231使用。再來,透過該等風扇13抽入空氣,並藉由自然對流使空氣上升且依序通過該淨化機構2的該第一淨化層21、第二淨化層22及第三淨化層23達到淨化,接著帶動該通風渦輪31轉動以排出淨化後的空氣,達到除臭殺菌之目的,以改善室外的空氣品質。Specifically, allergens, harmful gases, dust, substances, germs, and the like in the air can be purified by the air purifying device of this embodiment. First, the solar panel 41 is used to absorb solar energy from the outdoor, and the solar energy conversion module 42 converts the solar energy into electric energy, and the converted electric energy is stored in the energy storage module 43 , and the energy storage module 43 can Power is supplied to the fans 13, negative ions 232, and ultraviolet lamps 231. Then, the air is drawn through the fans 13 and the air is raised by natural convection and sequentially purified by the first purification layer 21, the second purification layer 22, and the third purification layer 23 of the purification mechanism 2, Then, the ventilation turbine 31 is rotated to discharge the purified air to achieve the purpose of deodorization sterilization to improve the air quality outside.

參閱圖1、圖3與圖4,特別要說明的是:該第一淨化層21分別與該入風機構1及該第三淨化層23可拆解地組合在一起,且該出風機構3與該第三淨化層23亦可拆解地組合在一起,如此便於使用者清洗與更換內部零件 。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in particular, the first purification layer 21 is detachably combined with the air inlet mechanism 1 and the third purification layer 23 , respectively, and the air outlet mechanism 3 is configured. The third purification layer 23 can also be disassembled and combined, so that the user can clean and replace the internal parts. .

要強調說明的是:當該太陽能板41不運作時,本新型空氣清淨裝置還是能淨化空氣,利用內部的空氣對流上升,使外部的空氣能夠由該等入風口11進入,再透過該淨化機構2淨化空氣,接著淨化後的空氣從該通風渦輪31排出,重複上述的循環作業,以達到淨化空氣的功效。It should be emphasized that when the solar panel 41 is not in operation, the novel air purifying device can purify the air, and the internal air convection rises, so that the external air can enter through the air inlets 11 and then pass through the purifying mechanism. 2 Purify the air, and then the purified air is discharged from the ventilation turbine 31, and the above-described circulation operation is repeated to achieve the effect of purifying the air.

綜上所述,利用該太陽能板41吸收太陽能,而該光電轉換模組42將太陽能轉換為電能,且供該等風扇13使用,達到節能減碳並藉由再生能源發電的方式。再透過該等風扇13抽入空氣,並藉著氣體的自然對流使空氣上升且通過該淨化機構2達到淨化,接著帶動該通風渦輪31轉動以排出淨化後的空氣,達到能應用於室外且能淨化空氣的空氣清淨裝置,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the solar panel 41 absorbs solar energy, and the photoelectric conversion module 42 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is used by the fans 13 to achieve energy saving and carbon reduction and power generation by renewable energy. The air is drawn through the fans 13 and the air is raised by the natural convection of the gas and purified by the purifying mechanism 2, and then the ventilating turbine 31 is rotated to discharge the purified air, so that it can be applied outdoors and can be The air purification device that purifies the air can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification, All remain within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧入風機構1‧‧‧Into the wind mechanism

11‧‧‧入風口11‧‧‧Air inlet

2‧‧‧淨化機構2‧‧‧ Purification Agency

21‧‧‧第一淨化層21‧‧‧First purification layer

211‧‧‧多孔濾袋211‧‧‧Porous filter bag

22‧‧‧第二淨化層22‧‧‧Second purification layer

221‧‧‧活性炭221‧‧‧ Activated carbon

23‧‧‧第三淨化層23‧‧‧ Third purification layer

231‧‧‧紫外線燈231‧‧‧UV light

232‧‧‧負離子232‧‧‧negative ions

3‧‧‧出風機構3‧‧‧Air outlet

31‧‧‧通風渦輪31‧‧‧Ventilation turbine

4‧‧‧供電機構4‧‧‧Power supply agency

41‧‧‧太陽能板41‧‧‧ solar panels

44‧‧‧支架44‧‧‧ bracket

5‧‧‧集塵機構5‧‧‧dust collection mechanism

52‧‧‧集塵袋52‧‧‧ dust bag

53‧‧‧固定桶53‧‧‧ fixed barrel

6‧‧‧照明機構6‧‧‧Lighting agency

Claims (9)

一種空氣清淨裝置,包含一入風機構,能使空氣進入,並包括多個風扇;一淨化機構,連接於該入風機構且位於該入風機構上方,用於淨化空氣;一出風機構,連接於該淨化機構且位於該淨化機構上方,並包括一可繞自身軸線旋轉的通風渦輪;及一供電機構,電連接該入風機構之該等風扇,並包括一太陽能板,及一連結該太陽能板的光電轉換模組,該太陽能板吸收太陽能,而該光電轉換模組將太陽能轉換為電能,且供該等風扇使用,透過該等風扇抽入空氣,並藉由熱對流使空氣上升且通過該淨化機構達到淨化,接著帶動該通風渦輪轉動以排出淨化後的空氣。An air cleaning device comprising an air inlet mechanism for allowing air to enter and comprising a plurality of fans; a purifying mechanism coupled to the air inlet mechanism and located above the air inlet mechanism for purifying air; and an air outlet mechanism Connected to the purification mechanism and located above the purification mechanism, and includes a ventilation turbine rotatable about its own axis; and a power supply mechanism electrically connecting the fans of the air inlet mechanism, and including a solar panel, and a connection a solar panel photoelectric conversion module that absorbs solar energy, and the photoelectric conversion module converts solar energy into electrical energy for use by the fans, draws in air through the fans, and raises air by heat convection Purification is achieved by the purification mechanism, which in turn drives the ventilation turbine to rotate to discharge the purified air. 如請求項1所述空氣清淨裝置,還包含一集塵機構,該集塵機構可移出地設置於該入風機構下方,用於盛接空氣中的塵埃。The air cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a dust collecting mechanism, wherein the dust collecting mechanism is removably disposed under the air inlet mechanism for receiving dust in the air. 如請求項2所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該淨化機構包括彼此相疊置的一第一淨化層、一第二淨化層,及一第三淨化層,該第一淨化層用於過濾空氣中的懸浮粒子,該第二淨化層用以吸附空氣中的雜質,而該第三淨化層用於殺菌。The air cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the purification mechanism comprises a first purification layer, a second purification layer, and a third purification layer stacked on each other, the first purification layer being used for filtering air. The suspended particles are used to adsorb impurities in the air, and the third purification layer is used for sterilization. 如請求項3所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該供電機構還包括一儲能模組,該儲能模組儲存由該光電轉換模組轉換 的電能,並供應該等風扇使用。The air cleaning device of claim 3, wherein the power supply mechanism further comprises an energy storage module, wherein the energy storage module is stored and converted by the photoelectric conversion module The power is supplied and supplied by the fans. 如請求項4所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該供電機構之太陽能板間隔設置於該出風機構之通風渦輪上方。The air cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the solar panels of the power supply mechanism are disposed above the ventilation turbine of the air outlet mechanism. 如請求項5所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該供電機構還包括至少二支架,該等支架分別固定於該淨化機構,並向上延伸且支撐該太陽能板。The air purifying device of claim 5, wherein the power supply mechanism further comprises at least two brackets respectively fixed to the purifying mechanism and extending upward and supporting the solar panel. 如請求項6所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該入風機構還包括數量對應該等風扇的入風口,該等風扇分別設置於該等入風口且能將空氣分別由該等入風口抽入。The air purifying device of claim 6, wherein the air inlet mechanism further comprises a plurality of air inlets corresponding to the fan, and the fans are respectively disposed at the air inlets and can respectively draw air from the air inlets. 如請求項7所述空氣清淨裝置,其中,該入風機構還包括分別連通該等入風口的一第一通道,該淨化機構還包括一由該第一淨化層、該第二淨化層及該第三淨化層相配合界定的第二通道,該集塵機構包括一第三通道,及一可移除地容置於該第三通道的集塵袋,該第一通道、第二通道,及第三通道彼此相連通,且供空氣流通。The air purifying device of claim 7, wherein the air inlet mechanism further comprises a first passage respectively communicating with the air inlets, the purifying mechanism further comprising a first purifying layer, the second purifying layer and the The third purification layer cooperates with the defined second channel, the dust collection mechanism includes a third channel, and a dust bag that is removably received in the third channel, the first channel, the second channel, and the The three channels are connected to each other and are circulated for air. 如請求項8所述空氣清淨裝置,還包含一照明機構,該照明機構設置於該供電機構之太陽能板周緣,能自動感光且用於照明。The air cleaning device of claim 8, further comprising an illumination mechanism disposed on a periphery of the solar panel of the power supply mechanism, capable of being automatically photosensitive and used for illumination.
TW103203948U 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Air cleaning device TWM482051U (en)

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