TWM479336U - Anti-skidding floor - Google Patents
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- TWM479336U TWM479336U TW102221943U TW102221943U TWM479336U TW M479336 U TWM479336 U TW M479336U TW 102221943 U TW102221943 U TW 102221943U TW 102221943 U TW102221943 U TW 102221943U TW M479336 U TWM479336 U TW M479336U
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Description
本創作係有關一種地板結構，特別是指一種止滑地板。This creation relates to a floor structure, in particular to a slip-resistant floor.
眾所周知，以高分子化合物(樹脂為主要原料)所製成的地板覆蓋材料稱為塑膠地板。它有以下特點：(1)價格適度與地毯、木質地板，石材和陶瓷地面材料相比，其價格相對便宜；(2)裝飾效果好：其品種、花樣、圖案、色彩、質地、形狀的多樣化，表面為高密度特殊結構，能滿足不同人群的愛好和各種用途的需要，如仿真木紋/大理石紋/地毯紋/花崗岩等紋路，模仿天然材料，十分逼真；(3)兼具多種功能：足感舒適，有暖感，能隔熱、隔音、隔潮；(4)施工鋪設方便，無需水泥沙子，不需要興木動土，專用膠漿鋪貼、快速簡便，消費者更可親自參與整體構思，選材和鋪設；(5)施工重量輕，比木地板施工後重量輕10倍，比瓷磚施工後重量輕20倍，比石材施工後重量輕25倍，最適合三層以上之高建築物、辦公大樓等實用，減低其大樓的承重量，安全有保證，且搬運方便；(6)易於保養：易擦，易洗，易幹，耐磨性好，使用壽命長。由此可見，塑膠地板雖具有諸多特點和優勢，具有廣闊的市場前景。It is known that a floor covering material made of a polymer compound (resin as a main raw material) is called a plastic floor. It has the following characteristics: (1) The price is relatively cheap compared with carpet, wooden floor, stone and ceramic floor materials; (2) good decorative effect: variety of variety, pattern, pattern, color, texture and shape The surface is a high-density special structure, which can meet the needs of different people's hobbies and various uses, such as simulating wood grain / marble pattern / carpet pattern / granite and other lines, imitating natural materials, very realistic; (3) has multiple functions : Feeling comfortable, warm, can be insulated, soundproof, moisture-proof; (4) Convenient construction, no need for cement sand, no need to move wood, special glue paving, quick and easy, consumers can participate in person Overall concept, material selection and laying; (5) Light weight construction, 10 times lighter than wood floor construction, 20 times lighter than tile construction, 25 times lighter than stone construction, most suitable for buildings above 3 stories Practical use of objects, office buildings, etc., to reduce the weight of the building, safe and secure, and easy to carry; (6) easy to maintain: easy to wipe, easy to wash, easy to dry, good wear resistance, long service life. It can be seen that although plastic flooring has many characteristics and advantages, it has broad market prospects.
在塑膠地板中，止滑性能一直是業內不斷研究與攻堅的重要課題之一。止滑性能是指塑膠地板的防滑能力，止滑係數的大小是其止滑性能高低的重要指標。目前，曾有人提出一種在塑膠地板與地面接觸的底面上設置止滑紋路的設計，其止滑紋路多樣，有正六邊形、圓形或波浪形等。但是，這些紋路設計與組合不盡理想，導致塑膠地板之止滑係數仍然 較低，現有塑膠地板的止滑係數只能達到1.1而已，而無法進一步提升，成為塑膠地板業內的一大瓶頸。為此，有人試圖採用粘性很強的固化膠將地板直接粘固在地面上，然而，該種方式會使得地板無法重複使用。In the plastic floor, the anti-slip performance has always been one of the important topics in the industry. The anti-slip performance refers to the anti-slip ability of the plastic floor, and the anti-slip coefficient is an important indicator of the anti-slip performance. At present, a design has been proposed to provide a non-slip texture on the bottom surface of the plastic floor in contact with the ground, and the anti-slip lines are various, and have a regular hexagon, a circle or a wave. However, these lines are not ideally designed and combined, resulting in the anti-slip coefficient of the plastic floor. The lower the existing anti-slip coefficient of the plastic floor can only reach 1.1, and can not be further improved, becoming a major bottleneck in the plastic floor industry. For this reason, attempts have been made to adhere the floor directly to the ground using a very viscous curing adhesive. However, this method makes the floor unreusable.
有鑑於此，本創作遂針對上述習知技術之缺失，提出一種止滑地板，以有效克服上述之該等問題。In view of this, the present invention proposes a non-slip floor to effectively overcome the above problems in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
本創作之主要目的在提供一種止滑地板，其利用在黏貼層與地面接觸的一面上設置複數凸肋所形成之複數封閉凹腔式吸盤，使止滑地板吸附於地面上。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-slip floor which utilizes a plurality of closed concave suction cups formed by providing a plurality of ribs on a side of the adhesive layer in contact with the ground to adsorb the slip-resistant floor to the ground.
本創作之另一目的在提供一種止滑地板，其藉由黏貼層的黏性與封閉凹腔式吸盤的吸附力使止滑地板與地面的黏著度增加，提高止滑功能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-slip floor which increases the adhesion of the anti-slip floor to the ground by the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer and the adsorption force of the closed concave suction cup, thereby improving the anti-slip function.
本創作之再一目的在提供一種止滑地板，其本體係由底料層、中料層、印刷層及耐磨層依序以熱壓方式複合層疊而成，而黏貼層與耐磨層連接，本體為聚氯乙烯材質，具有低酚、低揮發性有機化合物(VOC)、環保無毒、尺寸穩定性佳、抗凍性佳、服貼性高等優點。A further object of the present invention is to provide a non-slip floor, the system is formed by laminating a bottom layer, a middle layer, a printing layer and a wear layer in a hot pressing manner, and the adhesive layer is connected with the wear layer. The body is made of polyvinyl chloride, which has the advantages of low phenol, low volatile organic compound (VOC), environmental protection, non-toxicity, good dimensional stability, good frost resistance and high conformability.
為達上述之目的，本創作提供一種止滑地板，包括一本體及至少一黏貼層，黏貼層設於本體之底部，黏貼層為多層複合重疊者，包含35~55重量份之增粘樹脂、10~20重量份之軟化劑、2~5重量份之抗氧化劑、10~20重量份之丁基膠、以及5~10重量份之環烷油；黏貼層與地面接觸之底面凸設有複數凸肋，凸肋相連形成複數封閉凹腔式吸盤，此黏貼層不但可與地面黏貼，且封閉凹腔式吸盤可吸附地面，提高止滑性能。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a slip-resistant floor comprising a body and at least one adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is disposed on the bottom of the body, and the adhesive layer is a multi-layer composite overlap, comprising 35 to 55 parts by weight of a tackifying resin. 10 to 20 parts by weight of softener, 2 to 5 parts by weight of antioxidant, 10 to 20 parts by weight of butyl rubber, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of naphthenic oil; the bottom surface of the adhesive layer in contact with the ground is provided with a plurality of The ribs and the ribs are connected to form a plurality of closed concave suction cups, and the adhesive layer can not only adhere to the ground, but also the closed concave suction cup can adsorb the ground and improve the slip resistance.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
102‧‧‧底料層102‧‧‧ bottom layer
104‧‧‧中料層104‧‧‧ middle layer
106‧‧‧印刷層106‧‧‧Printing layer
108‧‧‧耐磨層108‧‧‧ wear layer
12‧‧‧黏貼層12‧‧‧Adhesive layer
122‧‧‧凸肋122‧‧‧ ribs
第1圖為本創作止滑地板之立體圖。The first picture is a perspective view of the creative slip-proof floor.
第2圖為第1圖中A位置處之放大示意圖。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the position A in Fig. 1.
第3圖為本創作止滑地板中黏貼層底面之一實施例之示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the bottom surface of the adhesive layer in the creation of the anti-slip floor.
本創作是一種止滑地板，請參考第1圖，本創作止滑地板包括一本體10及至少一黏貼層12，黏貼層12設於本體10之底部，本體10由下而上依序包括以層疊熱壓方式複合在一起之一底料層102、一中料層104、一印刷層106及一耐磨層108，此底料層102、中料層104、印刷層106及耐磨層108皆為聚氯乙烯(PVC)材質，特別是耐磨層108為環保透明者；黏貼層12與本體10的耐磨層108相連，於黏貼層12之底面，亦即與地面接觸之一面凸設有複數凸肋122。The creation is a non-slip floor. Please refer to FIG. 1 . The artificial slip-proof floor comprises a body 10 and at least one adhesive layer 12 . The adhesive layer 12 is disposed at the bottom of the body 10 , and the body 10 is sequentially included from bottom to top. A bottom layer 102, a middle layer 104, a printing layer 106 and a wear layer 108 are laminated and hot pressed, and the bottom layer 102, the middle layer 104, the printing layer 106 and the wear layer 108 are laminated. All of them are made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material, especially the wear-resistant layer 108 is transparent and transparent; the adhesive layer 12 is connected with the wear-resistant layer 108 of the body 10, and is protruded from the bottom surface of the adhesive layer 12, that is, one surface in contact with the ground. There are a plurality of ribs 122.
請參考第2圖，其為第1圖中A位置處之放大示意圖，由圖中可清楚看出黏貼層12底部所凸出之凸肋122。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 , and the rib 122 protruding from the bottom of the adhesive layer 12 can be clearly seen from the figure.
黏貼層12為多層複合重疊者，包含35~55重量份之增粘樹脂、10~20重量份之軟化劑、2~5重量份之抗氧化劑、10~20重量份之丁基膠、以及5~10重量份之環烷油，其中增粘樹脂包括25~40重量份之主體樹脂(SBS)和10~15重量份之聚酯樹脂。The adhesive layer 12 is a multi-layer composite overlap comprising 35 to 55 parts by weight of a tackifying resin, 10 to 20 parts by weight of a softener, 2 to 5 parts by weight of an antioxidant, 10 to 20 parts by weight of a butyl rubber, and 5 ~10 parts by weight of the naphthenic oil, wherein the tackifying resin comprises 25 to 40 parts by weight of the main resin (SBS) and 10 to 15 parts by weight of the polyester resin.
黏貼層12為感壓型熱敏膠材質，因此具有可重複利用的特性，使本創作可重複使用，便於安裝及拆卸。The adhesive layer 12 is a pressure sensitive type of thermal adhesive material, so it has reusable characteristics, making the creation reusable for easy installation and disassembly.
第3圖為本創作止滑地板中黏貼層12底面之一實施例之示意圖，凸肋122相連形成複數封閉凹腔式吸盤，這些封閉凹腔式吸盤為非等邊六角形，彼此互相重複連接，彷彿蜂巢般的形狀，係以熱壓方式在黏貼層12上所形成的柔性熱壓紋路。由於黏貼層12本就可黏貼在地面上，再加上封閉凹腔式吸盤的吸附力，使止滑地板與地面的黏著力得到加成效果。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the bottom surface of the adhesive layer 12 in the creative sliding floor. The ribs 122 are connected to form a plurality of closed concave suction cups, and the closed concave suction cups are non-equal hexagonal shapes and are repeatedly connected to each other. The shape of the honeycomb is a flexible hot embossed road formed on the adhesive layer 12 by hot pressing. Since the adhesive layer 12 can be adhered to the ground, and the adsorption force of the closed concave suction cup is added, the adhesion between the anti-slip floor and the ground is added.
下面對上述粘貼層12的材料配方列舉八個實施例，以及對感壓型熱敏膠材質列舉三個比較例，它們的配方如下表一所示：
將上述實施例1~8及比較例1~3的配方應用於本創作止滑地板的粘貼層上，進行一些基本性能的檢測，結果如下表二所示：
由上表二之測試結果可知，採用新型之配方製作的感壓型熱敏膠作為本創作止滑地板的粘貼層，並配合粘貼層上設置有凸肋，使得本創作在直線直角、常溫翹曲、剝離等性能測試方面都有優異的表現，尤其 是在止滑性能方面更為突出，具有很好的自粘性和吸附效果，本創作之止滑地板的止滑係數可達1.7~2.0，較傳統地板的止滑係數1.1提高了63%以上，攻克了塑膠地板業內之止滑性能提升的瓶頸。From the test results in Table 2 above, it is known that the pressure sensitive type thermal adhesive made by the new formula is used as the adhesive layer of the original slip-proof floor, and the rib is provided on the adhesive layer, so that the creation is in a straight right angle and a normal temperature. Excellent performance in performance testing such as song and peeling, especially It is more outstanding in the anti-slip performance, with good self-adhesiveness and adsorption effect. The slip-proof coefficient of the sliding floor of this creation can reach 1.7~2.0, which is more than 63% higher than the anti-slip coefficient of the traditional floor. It has overcome the bottleneck of the sliding performance improvement in the plastic floor industry.
綜上所述，本創作提供之止滑地板係利用感壓型熱敏膠製作黏貼層，除了可重複使用之外，黏貼層的自黏性結合其上凸設凸肋所形成之封閉凹腔式吸盤具有吸附地面的效果，進一步提高本創作止滑地板的止滑性能，底部止滑係數可達1.7~2.0；此外。本體為聚氯乙烯材質，具有低酚、低揮發性有機化合物(VOC)、環保無毒、尺寸穩定性佳、抗凍性佳、服貼性高等優點，從而使家居鋪設地板時無須顧慮地板材質對老年人及兒童的身體健康造成影響。In summary, the slip-proof floor provided by the present invention uses a pressure-sensitive type thermal adhesive to form an adhesive layer. In addition to being reusable, the self-adhesiveness of the adhesive layer is combined with the closed cavity formed by the convex ribs thereon. The suction cup has the effect of absorbing the ground, further improving the slip-proof performance of the original slip-proof floor, and the bottom slip-resistance coefficient can reach 1.7~2.0; The body is made of polyvinyl chloride, which has the advantages of low phenol, low volatile organic compound (VOC), environmentally friendly and non-toxic, good dimensional stability, good frost resistance and high conformability, so that there is no need to worry about the floor material when laying the floor. The health of the elderly and children has an impact.
唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍。故即凡依本創作申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾，均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍內。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any change or modification of the characteristics and spirit described in the scope of this application shall be included in the scope of the patent application for this creation.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
102‧‧‧底料層102‧‧‧ bottom layer
104‧‧‧中料層104‧‧‧ middle layer
106‧‧‧印刷層106‧‧‧Printing layer
108‧‧‧耐磨層108‧‧‧ wear layer
12‧‧‧黏貼層12‧‧‧Adhesive layer
122‧‧‧凸肋122‧‧‧ ribs
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320406409.4U CN203393979U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Non-slip floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM479336U true TWM479336U (en) | 2014-06-01 |
Family
ID=49905519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102221943U TWM479336U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-11-22 | Anti-skidding floor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3189815U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN203393979U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM479336U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI510699B (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-12-01 | ||
| TWI614387B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-02-11 | Dongguan Mei Jer Plastic Products Co Ltd | Slip-on floor with parallel snaps |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109109335A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-01 | 陆钉毅 | Plastic floor forming method and its finished product with back pad |
| JP2019085711A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社スリーケイ | Non-slip mat |
| CN109853905A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | A kind of sand modeling floor for having effects that purify indoor gas |
| KR102540984B1 (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-06-12 | (주)다오코리아 | Non-slip flooring |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN201320406409.4U patent/CN203393979U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-22 TW TW102221943U patent/TWM479336U/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 JP JP2014000233U patent/JP3189815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI510699B (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-12-01 | ||
| TWI614387B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-02-11 | Dongguan Mei Jer Plastic Products Co Ltd | Slip-on floor with parallel snaps |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN203393979U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| JP3189815U (en) | 2014-04-03 |
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