TWM478207U - Tracking and alarm system for sickbed - Google Patents

Tracking and alarm system for sickbed Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM478207U
TWM478207U TW102218316U TW102218316U TWM478207U TW M478207 U TWM478207 U TW M478207U TW 102218316 U TW102218316 U TW 102218316U TW 102218316 U TW102218316 U TW 102218316U TW M478207 U TWM478207 U TW M478207U
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Taiwan
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signal
warning
physiological
tracking
hospital bed
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TW102218316U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chien-Sheng Liu
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Joson Care Entpr Co Ltd
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Description

用於病床之追蹤警示系統Track warning system for hospital beds

本創作係有關於可追蹤病患生理狀態之系統,特別是指一種應用於病床,且可持續追蹤病患週期性或非週期性之生理狀態,以及持續性的診察狀態,並透過遠端進行監控管理、有效節約人力資源之追蹤警示系統。This creation is about a system that tracks the physiological state of a patient, especially one that is applied to a hospital bed and that continuously tracks the patient's periodic or aperiodic physiological state, as well as a continuous examination status, and is performed remotely. Tracking and warning system for monitoring and management and effectively saving human resources.

近年來,國內屢見醫護人力資源嚴重不足的情形,加上醫護人員需經冗長的專業培訓,並非可隨時補充及上任,因此大多數的醫療機構僅能以有限的人力負擔繁重的工作量,常常導致於醫護人員的工作超時或過量,而對於需留院診察的病患,每個醫護人員需負擔超量的病患,尤其在夜間,醫療人力更是吃緊,醫療機構皆需以更少的醫護人員分擔分藥、量測及監控病患生理狀況、緊急救助等各種狀況,實難以在病患面臨突發狀況時,可即時發現並提供最妥善的處理,不僅降低了醫療的品質,同時也危及病患的施救。In recent years, the situation of serious shortage of medical and human resources in the country and the need for lengthy professional training by medical staff are not always available and taken up. Therefore, most medical institutions can only carry a heavy workload with limited manpower. It often leads to overtime or overwork of medical staff, and for patients who need to be hospitalized, each health care worker needs to overburden patients, especially at night, the medical manpower is tighter, and medical institutions need to A small number of medical staff share the medicine, measure and monitor the patient's physiological condition, emergency assistance and other conditions. It is difficult to find and provide the best treatment when the patient is in an emergency situation, which not only reduces the quality of medical treatment. At the same time, it also jeopardizes the rescue of patients.

伴隨著科技的發展,對於可即時量測病患生理訊號的監控裝置也不斷在進步中,如裝設於病床的測重感應器,透過系統的整合運算,當病患離床或重心偏移時,可透過蜂鳴器或警示燈來回報於醫護人員,讓醫護人員可掌握多個病患的狀態,並即時發現突發狀況。但,類似於此種的監控設備大多僅能即時監控某一種非週期性的生理狀態,透過數值的計算與比對來發出警示音,因此,對於此些病患有多種症狀需觀察時,特別是包含有週期性生理訊號(如心電、心音量測)的狀況時,仍須由醫護人員進行量測與觀察,並無法完整的滿足使用上的需求,來提升工作效率。With the development of science and technology, monitoring devices that can measure the physiological signals of patients are also constantly progressing, such as the weight measuring sensors installed in the hospital bed, through the integration of the system, when the patient gets out of bed or the center of gravity shifts The buzzer or warning light can be used to reward the medical staff, so that the medical staff can grasp the status of multiple patients and immediately discover the emergency. However, most of the monitoring devices like this can only monitor a certain non-periodic physiological state in real time, and send warning sounds through the calculation and comparison of numerical values. Therefore, when many diseases are observed in these diseases, special When it contains a periodic physiological signal (such as ECG, heart volume measurement), it must still be measured and observed by medical personnel, and can not fully meet the needs of use to improve work efficiency.

有鑑於此,如何整合並設計一種醫療用的監控系統,以解決上述之問題,已成為業者之重要課題。故,本創作之創作人利用其專業技術,將週期訊號轉換為量化數值,思索並設計一種用於病床之追蹤警示系統,針對現有技術缺失加以改善,進而增進產業之實施利用。In view of this, how to integrate and design a medical monitoring system to solve the above problems has become an important issue for the industry. Therefore, the creators of this creation use their expertise to convert periodic signals into quantitative values, and to think about and design a tracking warning system for hospital beds, to improve the existing technology, and to enhance the implementation of the industry.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之目的就是在提供一種應用於病床之追蹤警示系統,讓使用者(醫護人員)可透過系統即時監控多數病患的各種生理資訊及狀態,減少使用者親自進行觀察及量測,大幅度提升工作效率,提高醫療品質。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tracking warning system applied to a hospital bed, so that users (health care personnel) can instantly monitor various physiological information and status of most patients through the system, thereby reducing users. Personally observe and measure, greatly improve work efficiency and improve medical quality.

依據本創作之主要目的,所提供之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,包括一量測機構、一智慧型病床、一遠端監控機構及一警示機構。量測機構包含至少一第一量測元件及至少一第二量測元件,分別用以追蹤量測病患的生理狀態,產生可對外發送的至少一第一生理訊號及至少一第二生理訊號;智慧型病床係供病患使用,設有一中央處理裝置,用以接收及處理第一生理訊號及第二生理訊號,並連接至一無線區域網路進行資料傳輸,中央處理裝置包含一量化模組及一運算模組,量化模組係用以將第一生理訊號轉換為一數位化訊號,而運算模組係將數位化訊號及第二生理訊號分別即時分析演算出一量化數值,並分別判斷該些量化數值是否超過所對應之預設安全值,作為發出一警示訊號之依據;遠端監控機構係經由無線區域網路連接中央處理裝置,以取得同步之資訊,並顯示病患的生理狀態,供使用者於遠端進行追蹤觀察;警示機構係包含了至少一警示元件,其係用以接收警示訊號,並發出警示回報於使用者。藉此,透過中央處理裝置中的量化模組,有效地將週期性的第一生理訊號轉換為數位化訊號,再經由運算模組分別進行運算,統一演算出各自的量化數值,進行即時的觀察與比對,進而發出警示訊號告知使用者,讓使用者可同時掌握病患多種不同的生理狀態,達到提升工作效率之功效。According to the main purpose of the present invention, a tracking warning system for a hospital bed is provided, including a measuring mechanism, a smart bed, a remote monitoring mechanism and a warning mechanism. The measuring mechanism includes at least one first measuring component and at least one second measuring component, respectively, for tracking the physiological state of the patient, and generating at least one first physiological signal and at least one second physiological signal that can be sent externally The intelligent bed is used by the patient, and has a central processing device for receiving and processing the first physiological signal and the second physiological signal, and is connected to a wireless area network for data transmission, and the central processing device includes a quantization module. And a computing module, wherein the quantization module is configured to convert the first physiological signal into a digitized signal, and the computing module analyzes the digitized signal and the second physiological signal separately to calculate a quantized value, respectively Determining whether the quantized values exceed the corresponding preset security value as a basis for issuing a warning signal; the remote monitoring mechanism is connected to the central processing device via the wireless local area network to obtain synchronization information and display the physiological condition of the patient Status for the user to track and observe at the remote end; the warning mechanism includes at least one warning component for receiving the warning signal, and A warning to the user in return. Thereby, through the quantization module in the central processing device, the periodic first physiological signal is effectively converted into a digital signal, and then the operation is performed separately through the operation module, and the respective quantized values are uniformly calculated for immediate observation. And the comparison, and then send a warning signal to inform the user, so that the user can simultaneously grasp the various physiological states of the patient, and achieve the effect of improving work efficiency.

較佳者,量化模組包含一放大單元、一濾波單元及一轉換單元,用以將第一生理訊號放大並濾波以轉換為該數位化訊號,透過放大單 元將週期性訊號放大,經濾波單元截取適當的波段頻率,最後由轉換單元轉換為數位化訊號,使量測的週期性生理參數可更為精準、正確。Preferably, the quantization module includes an amplifying unit, a filtering unit and a converting unit for amplifying and filtering the first physiological signal to be converted into the digitized signal. The element amplifies the periodic signal, intercepts the appropriate band frequency through the filtering unit, and finally converts the converted signal into a digitized signal, so that the periodic physiological parameters of the measurement can be more accurate and correct.

較佳者,數位化訊號係經該運算模組透過波形特徵點偵測、計算波形特徵參數後,再即時分析演算出對應之量化數值,藉此,利用偵測、計算波形特徵的方式,可將週期性生理訊號演算為量化數值。Preferably, the digital signal is detected by the operation module through the waveform feature point, and the waveform characteristic parameter is calculated, and then the corresponding quantized value is analyzed and calculated, thereby utilizing the method of detecting and calculating the waveform feature. The periodic physiological signals are calculated as quantized values.

較佳者,量測機構進一步包含至少一第三量測元件,用以追蹤量測病患的診療狀態,並產生至少一診療訊號發送至中央處理裝置,供運算模組分析演算出對應的量化數值,及判斷是否超過所對應之預設安全值,而發出該警示訊號。藉此,透過第三量測元件(如用以量測點滴的流量計)可進一步讓使用者掌握病患的診療狀態,進而於準確的時間點提供妥善的醫療服務。Preferably, the measuring mechanism further comprises at least one third measuring component for tracking the medical condition of the patient, and generating at least one diagnostic signal to be sent to the central processing device for calculating and calculating the corresponding quantization of the computing module. The warning signal is issued by the value and determining whether the corresponding preset safety value is exceeded. Thereby, through the third measuring component (such as the flowmeter for measuring drip), the user can further grasp the diagnosis and treatment state of the patient, and then provide proper medical service at an accurate time point.

較佳者,警示元件係可為電訊連接中央處理裝置或遠端監控機構之閃光裝置或蜂鳴裝置,或為可供使用者隨身攜帶且連接至無線區域網路之行動裝置。Preferably, the warning component can be a flash device or a buzzer device connected to the central processing device or the remote monitoring device, or a mobile device that can be carried by the user and connected to the wireless local area network.

較佳者,量測機構與智慧型病床係可為複數,並可分別透過無線區域網路連接至遠端監控機構,讓使用者可同時監控多數病患的資訊與狀態。Preferably, the measurement mechanism and the intelligent hospital bed system can be plural, and can be connected to the remote monitoring mechanism through the wireless local area network, so that the user can simultaneously monitor the information and status of most patients.

較佳者,遠端監控機構進一步包含一顯示元件及一控制元件,顯示元件用以顯示病患的生理狀態,控制元件用以遠端設定各量化數值所對應之預設安全值。Preferably, the remote monitoring mechanism further comprises a display component for displaying a physiological state of the patient, and a control component for remotely setting a preset safety value corresponding to each quantized value.

較佳者,無線區域網路進一步連接有一伺服資料庫,用以儲存病患之生理資訊或診察資訊。Preferably, the wireless local area network is further connected with a servo database for storing physiological information or medical information of the patient.

綜上所述,本創作所提供之客服人員監控裝置,其提供下列的優點:In summary, the customer service personnel monitoring device provided by the present invention provides the following advantages:

(1)使病患的各種生理狀態及診療狀態可即時被醫護人員所掌控,不僅於突發狀況時可接獲通知,診療用藥不足時亦可提前接獲提示,提高醫療效率及品質。(1) The various physiological state and diagnosis and treatment status of the patient can be immediately controlled by the medical staff, and the notification can be received not only in the event of an emergency, but also in advance when the medication is insufficient, so as to improve medical efficiency and quality.

(2)透過將週期性的生理數據量化,讓醫護人員可直覺地了解病患生理狀態的優劣。(2) By quantifying periodic physiological data, medical staff can intuitively understand the pros and cons of the patient's physiological state.

(3)使醫護人員可直接於護理站同時掌握多個病患的即時狀態,透過警示、提示及排程,即時提供每一病患最佳的醫療服務。(3) Enable medical staff to simultaneously grasp the immediate state of multiple patients directly at the nursing station, and provide the best medical services for each patient through warnings, reminders and scheduling.

根據上述諸多優點,並為使審查委員對本創作能進一步的瞭解,故揭露一較佳之實施方式如下,配合圖式、圖號,將本創作之構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,故不應就所附之圖式與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。According to the above-mentioned many advantages, and in order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the present creation, a preferred embodiment is disclosed as follows. With the drawings and figure numbers, the composition of the present invention and the functions achieved by the present invention are described in detail below. The illustrations used in the drawings are intended to be illustrative only and to assist in the description. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the drawings and the configuration.

10‧‧‧智慧型病床10‧‧‧Smart bed

20‧‧‧中央處理裝置20‧‧‧Central processing unit

21‧‧‧量化模組21‧‧‧Quantitative Module

211‧‧‧放大單元211‧‧‧Amplification unit

212‧‧‧濾波單元212‧‧‧Filter unit

213‧‧‧轉換單元213‧‧‧ conversion unit

22‧‧‧運算模組22‧‧‧ Computing Module

23‧‧‧傳輸模組23‧‧‧Transmission module

221‧‧‧波形特徵點偵測單元221‧‧‧ Waveform feature point detection unit

222‧‧‧計算波形特徵參數單元222‧‧‧Computed waveform feature parameter unit

223‧‧‧即時分析演算單元223‧‧‧Instant analysis unit

224‧‧‧警示判斷單元224‧‧‧Warning judgment unit

30‧‧‧量測機構30‧‧‧Measuring agency

31‧‧‧第一量測元件31‧‧‧First measuring component

32‧‧‧第二量測元件32‧‧‧Second measuring component

33‧‧‧第三量測元件33‧‧‧ Third measuring component

40‧‧‧遠端監控機構40‧‧‧ Remote monitoring agency

41‧‧‧顯示元件41‧‧‧Display components

42‧‧‧控制元件42‧‧‧Control elements

50‧‧‧警示機構50‧‧‧Warning agency

51‧‧‧閃光/蜂鳴裝置51‧‧‧Flash/Beeper

52‧‧‧閃光/蜂鳴裝置52‧‧‧Flash/Beeper

53‧‧‧行動裝置53‧‧‧Mobile devices

60‧‧‧伺服資料庫60‧‧‧Serval database

M10‧‧‧第一生理訊號M10‧‧‧ first physiological signal

M11‧‧‧數位化訊號M11‧‧‧ digitized signal

M20‧‧‧第二生理訊號M20‧‧‧Second physiological signal

M30‧‧‧診療訊號M30‧‧‧ medical treatment signal

S‧‧‧預設安全值S‧‧‧Preset safety value

R‧‧‧警示訊號R‧‧‧ warning signal

W‧‧‧無線區域網路W‧‧‧Wireless Local Area Network

第1圖為本創作實施例系統架構示意圖;第2圖為本創作實施例中央處理裝置細部架構示意圖;第3圖為本創作實施例設備連接示意圖;第4圖為本創作應用於複數智慧型病床之示意圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed structure of a central processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a device connection of the present embodiment; Schematic diagram of the hospital bed.

請參閱第1圖與第2圖,本實施例之用於病床之追蹤警示系統主要架構係包含一量測機構30、一中央處理裝置20、一遠端監控機構40及一警示機構50。其中量測機構30包含有三種類別的量測元件,第一量測元件31係用以量測病患的週期性的生理數據,如用以量測心電、心音、呼吸或脈搏等週期性的生理資訊之設備,並產生第一生理訊號M10;第二量測元件32係用以量測病患的常態性的生理數據,如測重感應器、電子體溫計等用以量測非週期性體重、體溫等生理資訊的設備,並產生第二生理訊號M20;第三量測元件33係用以量測病患周遭診療設備的使用狀態,如量測點滴、氧氣瓶使用狀態的流量計等,並產生診療訊號M30。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the main structure of the tracking warning system for the hospital bed of the present embodiment includes a measuring mechanism 30 , a central processing device 20 , a remote monitoring mechanism 40 , and a warning mechanism 50 . The measuring mechanism 30 includes three types of measuring components, and the first measuring component 31 is used to measure periodic physiological data of the patient, such as measuring periodicity such as electrocardiogram, heart sound, breathing or pulse. The physiological information device generates a first physiological signal M10; the second measuring component 32 is used to measure the normal physiological data of the patient, such as a weight measuring sensor, an electronic thermometer, etc. for measuring the aperiodicity The device for physiological information such as body weight and body temperature, and generates a second physiological signal M20; the third measuring component 33 is used to measure the state of use of the surrounding medical equipment, such as measuring the flow rate of the drip, oxygen cylinder, etc. And produce a diagnosis and treatment signal M30.

再請一併參閱第2圖與第3圖,中央處理裝置20係裝設於提供病患使用之智慧型病床10,用以接收及處理第一生理訊號M10、第二生理訊號M20及診療訊號M30,並可連接至一無線區域網路W與遠端監控機構40、伺服資料庫60進行資料的傳輸。中央處理裝置20主要包含有一 量化模組21、一運算模組22及一傳輸模組23;量化模組21設有一放大單元211、一濾波單元212及一轉換單元213,用以將第一生理訊號M10轉換為數位化訊號M11,其中放大單元211係用以將週期性訊號放大,經濾波單元212截取適當的波段頻率,最後由轉換單元213轉換為數位化訊號M11;運算模組22設有一波形特徵點偵測單元221、一計算波形特徵參數單元222、一即時分析演算單元223及一警示判斷單元224,波形特徵點偵測單元221係將所接收之數位化訊號M11進行波形特徵點的偵測,透過計算波形特徵參數單元222計算出即時的波形參數,最後與第二生理訊號M20、診療訊號M30一併傳送至即時分析演算單元223,即時分析演算各自的量化數值,傳送至警示判斷單元224與所對應的預設安全值S進行判斷,若量化數值超過預設安全值S,則透過傳輸模組23將警示訊號R發送至警示機構50以通知或提示使用者;傳輸模組23則係用以進行資料的傳輸,其係可透過無線區域網路W與遠端監控機構40、伺服資料庫60間進行資料的流通,以及發送警示訊號R至警示機構50。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. The central processing unit 20 is installed in a smart bed 10 for providing patients with the first physiological signal M10, the second physiological signal M20 and the medical treatment signal. The M30 can be connected to a wireless local area network W, and the remote monitoring mechanism 40 and the servo database 60 for data transmission. The central processing unit 20 mainly includes a Quantization module 21, a computing module 22 and a transmission module 23; the quantization module 21 is provided with an amplifying unit 211, a filtering unit 212 and a converting unit 213 for converting the first physiological signal M10 into a digitized signal M11, wherein the amplifying unit 211 is configured to amplify the periodic signal, and the appropriate band frequency is intercepted by the filtering unit 212, and finally converted into the digitized signal M11 by the converting unit 213; the computing module 22 is provided with a waveform feature detecting unit 221 The waveform characteristic parameter unit 222, the real-time analysis calculation unit 223, and the warning determination unit 224, the waveform feature point detection unit 221 detects the waveform feature points of the received digital signal M11, and calculates the waveform characteristics. The parameter unit 222 calculates the instantaneous waveform parameter, and finally transmits it to the real-time analysis calculation unit 223 together with the second physiological signal M20 and the diagnosis signal M30, and analyzes the respective quantized values in real time, and transmits the same to the warning determination unit 224 and the corresponding pre-preparation. The security value S is determined. If the quantized value exceeds the preset security value S, the alert signal R is sent to the alert mechanism 50 through the transmission module 23. Notifying or prompting the user; the transmission module 23 is used for data transmission, and the data can be distributed between the wireless local area network W and the remote monitoring mechanism 40 and the servo database 60, and the warning signal R is sent. To the warning mechanism 50.

遠端監控機構40主要是可透過無線區域網路W取得與中央處理裝置20同步之資訊,且至少包含有一顯示元件41與一控制元件42,分別用以顯示些病患的生理狀態及遠端進行設定預設安全值S,以供使用者可於遠端進行追蹤觀察,提升作業上的效率;警示機構50則係可含至有多數個警示元件,如第3圖所示,警示元件可分別為裝設於智慧型病床10上且電訊連接中央處理裝置20的閃光/蜂鳴裝置51,或是裝設於遠端監控機構40並電訊連接的閃光/蜂鳴裝置52,又或是可供使用者隨身攜帶且連接至該無線區域網路W的行動裝置53,均可透過接收警示訊號R,而提示於使用者。The remote monitoring mechanism 40 is mainly configured to obtain information synchronized with the central processing unit 20 through the wireless local area network, and includes at least one display component 41 and a control component 42 for respectively displaying the physiological state and the distal end of the patient. The preset safety value S is set for the user to perform tracking observation at the remote end to improve the efficiency of the operation; the warning mechanism 50 can include a plurality of warning components, as shown in FIG. 3, the warning component can be The flash/buzzing device 51 installed on the smart bed 10 and connected to the central processing device 20 by telecommunication, or the flash/buzzing device 52 installed in the remote monitoring mechanism 40 and connected to the telecommunication device, or The mobile device 53 that is carried by the user and connected to the wireless local area network W can be presented to the user by receiving the warning signal R.

透過本實施例之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,可有效即時追蹤病患多種不同種類的生理訊號,並透過量化的方式量化為數值以便於醫護人員(使用者)進行觀察。於本實施例中,第一生理訊號M10可以是週期性的心電訊號,用以持續觀察病患的心電資訊;第二生理訊號M20可以是裝設於智慧型病床床體的測重感應器,用以觀察病患的體重資訊、以及可推算並判斷病患的重心位置、是否離床等的資訊;診療訊號M30可以是用 以偵測點滴的流量計,用以統計點滴的使用狀態,可於用罄前提醒醫護人員,避免因疏忽而危害到病患的安全。Through the tracking warning system for the hospital bed of the present embodiment, a plurality of different kinds of physiological signals of the patient can be effectively tracked in real time, and quantified into numerical values for the medical staff (users) to observe. In this embodiment, the first physiological signal M10 may be a periodic ECG signal for continuously observing the patient's ECG information; the second physiological signal M20 may be a weight measuring sensor installed in the smart bed bed. Device for observing the patient's weight information, information on the position of the patient's center of gravity, whether to leave the bed, etc.; the diagnosis and treatment signal M30 can be used The flow meter for detecting the drip is used to count the usage status of the drip, and the medical staff can be reminded before the use of the sputum to avoid inadvertently endangering the safety of the patient.

本實施例之量測機構30主要係與智慧型病床10相對應,用以量測位於其上的病患,因此,量測機構30亦可直接或間接的方式裝設於智慧型病床10上,再請參閱第4圖,智慧型病床10(設有相對應的量測機構30)可以為複數,並分別透過無線區域網路W連接至遠端監控機構40,以便於同時對多數病患進行追蹤與管理,且醫護人員亦可透過隨身攜帶的行動裝置53來接獲病患狀態的警示訊號R,可減少醫護人員重複於病房與護理站間的往來,有效地提升作業上的效率及便利性。The measuring mechanism 30 of the present embodiment mainly corresponds to the smart bed 10 for measuring the patient located thereon. Therefore, the measuring mechanism 30 can be directly or indirectly mounted on the smart bed 10. Referring to FIG. 4, the smart bed 10 (with the corresponding measuring mechanism 30) may be plural and connected to the remote monitoring mechanism 40 through the wireless local area network W, so as to facilitate most patients at the same time. Tracking and management, and the medical staff can also receive the warning signal R of the patient's condition through the mobile device 53 that is carried around, which can reduce the medical staff's repeated interactions between the ward and the nursing station, effectively improving the efficiency of the operation and Convenience.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍,即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍內。The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them according to the scope of the patent. That is, the equivalent changes or modifications made by the people in accordance with the spirit revealed by this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.

20‧‧‧中央處理裝置20‧‧‧Central processing unit

21‧‧‧量化模組21‧‧‧Quantitative Module

22‧‧‧運算模組22‧‧‧ Computing Module

23‧‧‧傳輸模組23‧‧‧Transmission module

30‧‧‧量測機構30‧‧‧Measuring agency

31‧‧‧第一量測元件31‧‧‧First measuring component

32‧‧‧第二量測元件32‧‧‧Second measuring component

33‧‧‧第三量測元件33‧‧‧ Third measuring component

40‧‧‧遠端監控機構40‧‧‧ Remote monitoring agency

50‧‧‧警示機構50‧‧‧Warning agency

Claims (8)

一種用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其係包括:一量測機構,包含至少一第一量測元件及至少一第二量測元件,分別用以追蹤量測一病患的生理狀態,產生可對外發送的至少一第一生理訊號及至少一第二生理訊號;一智慧型病床,供該病患使用,設有一中央處理裝置,用以接收及處理該第一生理訊號及該第二生理訊號,並連接至一無線區域網路進行資料傳輸;其中該中央處理裝置包含有一量化模組及一運算模組,該量化模組用以將該第一生理訊號轉換為一數位化訊號,而該運算模組係將該數位化訊號及該第二生理訊號分別即時分析演算出一量化數值,並分別判斷該些量化數值是否超過所對應之預設安全值,作為發出一警示訊號之依據;一遠端監控機構,其係經由該無線區域網路連接該中央處理裝置,以取得同步之資訊,並顯示該病患的生理狀態,供使用者於遠端進行追蹤觀察;一警示機構,包含至少一警示元件,其係用以接收該警示訊號,並發出警示回報於使用者。A tracking warning system for a hospital bed, comprising: a measuring mechanism comprising at least one first measuring component and at least one second measuring component, respectively for tracking and measuring a physiological state of a patient, generating Transmitting at least one first physiological signal and at least one second physiological signal; a smart bed for use by the patient, having a central processing device for receiving and processing the first physiological signal and the second physiological signal And connecting to a wireless local area network for data transmission; wherein the central processing device includes a quantization module and an operation module, and the quantization module is configured to convert the first physiological signal into a digitized signal, and the The computing module analyzes and calculates a quantized value by analyzing the digitized signal and the second physiological signal, respectively, and determines whether the quantized values exceed a corresponding preset safety value as a basis for issuing a warning signal; a remote monitoring mechanism connected to the central processing device via the wireless local area network to obtain synchronized information and display the physiological state of the patient Were observed within the distal end of track; a warning mechanism, comprising at least one warning device, which is used for receiving the warning signal and a warning issued to the user in return. 如請求項1所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該量化模組包含一放大單元、一濾波單元及一轉換單元,用以將該第一生理訊號放大並濾波以轉換為該數位化訊號。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 1, wherein the quantization module comprises an amplifying unit, a filtering unit and a converting unit, wherein the first physiological signal is amplified and filtered to be converted into the digitizing Signal. 如請求項2所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該數位化訊號係經該運算模組透過波形特徵點偵測、計算波形特徵參數後,再即時分析演算出對應之該量化數值。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 2, wherein the digitized signal is detected by the operation module through the waveform feature point, and the waveform characteristic parameter is calculated, and then the corresponding quantized value is analyzed and calculated. 如請求項1至3任一項所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該量測機構進一步包含至少一第三量測元件,用以追蹤量測該病患的診療狀態,並產生至少一診療訊號發送至該中央處理裝置,供該運算模組分析演算出一量化數值,及判斷是否超過所對 應之預設安全值,而發出該警示訊號。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the measuring mechanism further comprises at least a third measuring component for tracking the medical condition of the patient and generating at least A diagnosis signal is sent to the central processing device, and the computing module analyzes and calculates a quantized value, and determines whether the value is exceeded. The warning signal should be issued by presetting the safety value. 如請求項4所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該警示元件係可為電訊連接該中央處理裝置或該遠端監控機構之閃光裝置或蜂鳴裝置,或為可供使用者隨身攜帶且連接至該無線區域網路之行動裝置。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 4, wherein the warning component is a flashing device or a buzzer device that is connected to the central processing device or the remote monitoring mechanism, or is portable for the user to carry around. And connected to the mobile device of the wireless local area network. 如請求項5所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該量測機構與該智慧型病床係可為複數,並分別透過該無線區域網路連接至該遠端監控機構。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 5, wherein the measuring mechanism and the intelligent hospital bed system are plural, and are respectively connected to the remote monitoring mechanism through the wireless local area network. 如請求項6所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該遠端監控機構進一步包含一顯示元件及一控制元件,該顯示元件用以顯示該些病患的生理狀態,該控制元件用以遠端設定該些量化數值所對應之預設安全值。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 6, wherein the remote monitoring mechanism further comprises a display component and a control component, wherein the display component is configured to display physiological states of the patients, and the control component is used for The remote end sets a preset security value corresponding to the quantized values. 如請求項7所述之用於病床之追蹤警示系統,其中該無線區域網路進一步連接有一伺服資料庫,用以儲存該些病患之生理資訊或診察資訊。The tracking warning system for a hospital bed according to claim 7, wherein the wireless local area network is further connected with a servo database for storing physiological information or medical examination information of the patients.
TW102218316U 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 Tracking and alarm system for sickbed TWM478207U (en)

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