TWM477854U - Beverage preparation device with central constant-temperature water supply - Google Patents
Beverage preparation device with central constant-temperature water supply Download PDFInfo
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本創作係關於一種飲料製備裝置，主要是使用中央供水系統提供定溫熱水至各個飲料製備模組，以進行製備飲料程序者。The present invention relates to a beverage preparation device, which mainly uses a central water supply system to provide constant temperature hot water to each beverage preparation module for preparing a beverage program.
飲料製備裝置被運用於沖煮咖啡、茶飲或其他飲料。習用飲料製備裝置，主要係在每次製備飲料當時，使用一供水泵抽取外界水源至一鍋爐內，利用加熱器、熱交換器等加熱設備，將外界水源加熱至一設定溫度後，藉由管路系統輸送至一液體配送器，將熱水配送至一飲料製備容器內，進行飲料製備程序。The beverage preparation device is used for brewing coffee, tea or other beverages. The conventional beverage preparation device mainly uses a water supply pump to extract the external water source into a boiler at a time when the beverage is prepared, and uses a heating device such as a heater or a heat exchanger to heat the external water source to a set temperature, by means of a tube. The road system is transported to a liquid dispenser, and the hot water is delivered to a beverage preparation container for a beverage preparation process.
上述在製備飲料當時抽取外界水源進行加熱的傳統方式，必須使外界冷水被快速加熱成設定溫度的熱水，因此產生諸多缺點，例如：一、為維持穩定的供水溫度，必須使用較大功率的高耗能加熱設備，造成能源的浪費；二、在飲料製備程序的供水過程中，熱水難以保持穩定的溫度；尤其是在製備茶類飲料時，因需在短時間內大量供應熱水，造成加熱設備加熱不及，使所供應的熱水溫度呈現遞減的狀態，嚴重影響所製成飲料的品質及口感；三、外界冷水被加熱至一設定溫度，需要一段時間，因此，習用飲料製備裝置的飲料製備效率較差，使用者及客戶通常需要等待一段時間；以及四、一套完整的熱水供應系統，包括鍋爐、加熱器、熱 交換器、各種溫度控制元件、以及例如電磁閥、流量計、單向洩壓閥、節流閥等水流控制裝置，其作用均僅能供應熱水至單一的液體配送器及飲料製備容器內，以製備單一飲料；造成每一台飲料製備裝置的體積龐大，且設備成本高昂。對於現作飲料業者而言，其必須在店內同時購買數台習用單機式飲料製備裝置，才能滿足營業上的需要，不但相當佔用店內空間，且機器購買成本的負擔極大。The above-mentioned conventional method of extracting an external water source for heating at the time of preparing a beverage must cause the outside cold water to be rapidly heated to a set temperature of hot water, thus causing many disadvantages, for example: First, in order to maintain a stable water supply temperature, it is necessary to use a larger power. High-energy-consumption heating equipment causes waste of energy; Second, in the water supply process of the beverage preparation program, it is difficult to maintain a stable temperature of hot water; especially in the preparation of tea beverages, it is necessary to supply a large amount of hot water in a short time. The heating equipment is not heated enough, so that the temperature of the supplied hot water is declining, which seriously affects the quality and taste of the prepared beverage. Third, the external cold water is heated to a set temperature, which takes a period of time. Therefore, the conventional beverage preparation device Beverage preparation efficiency is poor, users and customers usually need to wait for a period of time; and four, a complete hot water supply system, including boilers, heaters, heat Exchangers, various temperature control components, and water flow control devices such as solenoid valves, flow meters, one-way relief valves, throttle valves, etc., are capable of supplying only hot water to a single liquid dispenser and beverage preparation container. In order to prepare a single beverage; each beverage preparation device is bulky and expensive. For the current beverage industry, it is necessary to purchase several conventional single-machine beverage preparation devices at the same time in order to meet the business needs, which not only occupies a considerable amount of space in the store, but also has a great burden on the purchase cost of the machine.
台灣公告第M247802號專利案，提供一種開水機進水控制裝置，該開水機具有一內空儲水容器，筒壁接近下方及底端處設有一進水口，且該儲水容器另設有液面控制器、溫度感應控制器、加熱器及溫度顯示器等裝置；其中，液面控制器設於儲水容器頂端處且朝儲水容器內部延伸有偵測儲水容器內部液面高度之短棒、中棒及長棒，且溫度感應控制器位在出水口下方；其創作重點在於：進水控制係當生水由進水口進入儲水容器內部且液面到達長棒位置時，即停止進水並啟動加熱器開始加熱，直至水溫增至預設水溫，因水位未到達短棒位置，進水電磁閥會控制進水入儲水容器中，使儲水容器內之水經混合後水溫下降，進水電磁閥被控制停止進水，而加熱器動作加熱，如此反覆進水、加熱，直至儲水容器內部之液面到達短棒位置且加熱器加熱至煮沸，將生水煮沸成飲用水以後才停止進水及加熱；當儲水容器內部液面下降至中棒底端位置時，則液面控制器及溫度感應控制器將分別啟動進水電磁閥補充進水及加熱器進行加熱，使儲水容器內部水溫再度提昇並煮沸成飲用水供使用者取用；藉以上設置，俾儲水容器隨時保持熱開水滿水位以提供隨時大量熱開水使用者。Taiwan Patent Publication No. M247802 provides a water inlet control device for a water heater, the water heater having an inner water storage container, a water inlet near the bottom wall and the bottom end, and the water storage container is provided with another liquid a device such as a surface controller, a temperature sensing controller, a heater, and a temperature display; wherein the liquid level controller is disposed at a top end of the water storage container and extends toward the inside of the water storage container to have a short rod for detecting the liquid level inside the water storage container , the middle rod and the long rod, and the temperature sensing controller is located below the water outlet; its creation focus is: the water inlet control system stops when the raw water enters the inside of the water storage container from the water inlet and the liquid level reaches the long rod position. Water and start the heater to start heating until the water temperature increases to the preset water temperature. Since the water level does not reach the short rod position, the water inlet solenoid valve controls the inlet water into the water storage tank, so that the water in the water storage container is mixed. When the water temperature drops, the water inlet solenoid valve is controlled to stop the water inlet, and the heater acts to heat, so that the water is heated and heated until the liquid level inside the water storage container reaches the short rod position and the heater is heated to boil, and the raw water is boiled. After boiling into drinking water, the water inlet and heating are stopped; when the liquid level inside the water storage container drops to the bottom position of the middle rod, the liquid level controller and the temperature sensing controller will respectively activate the water inlet solenoid valve to replenish water and heat. The device is heated to raise the water temperature inside the water storage container and boil it into drinking water for the user to use; by the above setting, the water storage container keeps the hot water full water level at any time to provide a large number of hot water users at any time.
對於飲料製備裝置而言，提供穩定溫度的熱水是決定飲料品質及口感的重要決定因素，不同種類的飲料各有不同的最佳沖煮溫度，例如：使用95℃熱水沖煮紅茶，使用85℃熱水沖煮綠茶等。因此，在飲料製備過程中，如何保持所供應熱水於一穩定的第一溫度設定值， 是飲料製備裝置至為重要的技術課題。For beverage preparation devices, providing a stable temperature of hot water is an important determinant of the quality and taste of the beverage. Different types of beverages have different optimal brewing temperatures, for example: using 95 ° C hot water to brew black tea, use 85 ° C hot water brewing green tea and so on. Therefore, how to maintain the supplied hot water at a stable first temperature setting during the beverage preparation process, It is an important technical issue for beverage preparation devices.
台灣公告第M247802號專利案及市售的開水機，均不要求保持所供應熱水於一穩定的第一溫度設定值，無外接定溫自動熱水供應功能，因此並不適用於要求穩定熱水溫度的飲料製備裝置。Taiwan's Announcement No. M247802 patent case and commercially available water machine do not require maintaining the supplied hot water at a stable first temperature setting value, and there is no external fixed temperature automatic hot water supply function, so it is not suitable for requiring stable heat. Water temperature beverage preparation device.
本創作之目的即在於提供一種飲料製備裝置，主要是使用一中央供水系統，提供定溫熱水至各個飲料製備模組，以進行各種製備飲料程序者；中央供水系統可以更有效地保持系統內熱水，維持在一設定的穩定溫度值，更能在短時間內提供大量沖煮飲料用熱水，不但能大幅度提高飲料製備裝置的工作效率，更能製備更佳品質及口感的各類飲料。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device, which mainly uses a central water supply system to provide constant temperature hot water to various beverage preparation modules for various beverage preparation procedures; the central water supply system can maintain the system more effectively. The hot water is maintained at a set stable temperature value, and it can provide a large amount of hot water for brewing beverages in a short time, which not only can greatly improve the working efficiency of the beverage preparation device, but also can produce various types of better quality and taste. Drink.
本創作之次一目的係在於提供一種中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，其中央供水系統可在離峰時間，將系統內熱水預先加熱至該第一溫度設定值，不但避免使用高耗能的大功率加熱設備，更可使用費用相對較為便宜的離峰電力，而能有效降低飲料的製備成本。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device, wherein the central water supply system can preheat the hot water in the system to the first temperature setting value at the off-peak time, thereby avoiding the use of high energy consumption. High-power heating equipment can also use the relatively low-cost off-peak power, which can effectively reduce the preparation cost of beverages.
本創作之另一目的係在於提供一種中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，得以模組化安裝方式，將各種飲料製備模組搭配使用於該中央供水系統上；亦即可依據不同飲料現作業者的實際需要，於該中央供水系統上加裝或更換各種飲料製備模組，不但能充分滿足其營業上的需要，更可避免浪費店內空間。Another object of the present invention is to provide a central fixed-temperature water supply beverage preparation device, which can be used in a modular installation manner, and various beverage preparation modules can be used in combination with the central water supply system; In actual need, adding or replacing various beverage preparation modules on the central water supply system can not only fully meet the business needs, but also avoid wasting the store space.
本創作之又一目的係在於提供一種中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，模組化的各個飲料製備模組，可以選擇直接使用中央供水系統所提供的定溫熱水，亦可以選擇在該飲料製備模組內加裝補償性加熱設備，藉以簡化整體構造並降低飲料製備系統的製造成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a central fixed-temperature water-supply beverage preparation device, which is a modularized beverage preparation module, which can be selected to directly use the constant temperature hot water provided by the central water supply system, and can also be selected in the beverage preparation. Compensating heating equipment is added to the module to simplify the overall construction and reduce the manufacturing cost of the beverage preparation system.
可達成上述創作目的之中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，包括有：一內部儲水的熱水爐，其設置有一對該內部儲水進行加熱的加熱 器及一偵測該內部儲水水溫的第一溫度偵測器，藉以將該內部儲水加熱至一第一溫度設定值；至少一個供輸出該熱水爐內部儲水的供水總管，其設置有一抽取該熱水爐內部儲水的熱水泵及一控制水流啟閉的供水電磁閥；至少一個連接於該供水總管上的供水歧管，每一供水歧管上分別設有一控制水流啟閉的歧管電磁閥；至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管上的飲料製備模組，其包括有一預置飲料食材的飲料製備容器，當其對應的歧管電磁閥被開啟時，該供水總管內的熱水流入該飲料製備容器內，與該飲料食材相互作用成一飲料；以及一連接於該供水總管與該熱水爐間的迴流管，其設置有一偵測該迴流管內水溫的第二溫度偵測器及一控制水流啟閉的迴流電磁閥；當供水初期，關閉各歧管電磁閥，並開啟該迴流電磁閥，使該供水總管內的熱水直接經由該迴流管流回至該熱水爐內，直至該第二溫度偵測器測得該迴流管內水溫達到該第一溫度設定值為止。The central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device capable of achieving the above-mentioned creation purpose comprises: an internal water storage water heater, which is provided with a heating for heating the internal water storage And a first temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the internal water storage tank, thereby heating the internal water storage to a first temperature setting value; at least one water supply manifold for outputting water inside the water heater, a water pump for extracting water inside the water heater and a water supply solenoid valve for controlling water flow opening and closing; at least one water supply manifold connected to the water supply manifold, each of which has a control water flow opening and closing a manifold solenoid valve; at least one beverage preparation module respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds, comprising a beverage preparation container having a preset beverage material, the water supply manifold when the corresponding manifold solenoid valve is opened The hot water inside flows into the beverage preparation container, interacts with the beverage food material to form a beverage; and a return pipe connected between the water supply main pipe and the water heater, and is provided with a first detecting water temperature in the return pipe a temperature detector and a return solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow; when the water supply is initially, the solenoid valves of the manifolds are closed, and the return solenoid valve is opened, so that the hot water in the water supply pipe directly passes through the back The water flows back to the furnace tube, until the second temperature detector tube was measured within the temperature reaches the reflux temperature of the first set value.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該熱水爐更設置有一供補充外界冷水進入該熱水爐的進水裝置以及數個用以控制該進水裝置的水位偵測器；該數個水位偵測器包括有：一低水位偵測器、一中水位偵測器、一高水位偵測器及一上限水位偵測器；其中，該低水位偵測器的高度略高於該供水總管的高度，當該熱水爐內部儲水水位低於該低水位偵測器時，立即關閉該進水裝置、該加熱器及該熱水泵的工作電源，並發出一異常警告信號；該中水位偵測器僅在該異常原因被排除後且該熱水爐內部儲水的水位重新接觸該中水位偵測器時，關閉該進水裝置的工作電源停止進水，僅由該加熱器進行加熱工序，直至該第一溫度偵測器測得該內部儲水的水溫達到該第一溫度設定值時，再恢復進水；當該熱水爐內部儲水水位接觸該高水位偵測器時，關閉該進水裝置的工作電源，停止進水；該上限水位偵測器的高度略高於該高水位偵測器的高度，當該熱水爐內部儲水水位接觸該上限水位偵測器時，立即關閉該進 水裝置、該加熱器及該熱水泵的工作電源，並發出一異常警告信號者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water heater is further provided with a water inlet device for replenishing cold water into the water heater and a plurality of water level detectors for controlling the water inlet device; The water level detector includes: a low water level detector, a middle water level detector, a high water level detector and an upper water level detector; wherein the low water level detector has a height slightly higher than the water supply When the water level of the water heater is lower than the low water level detector, the water inlet device, the heater and the working power of the heat pump are immediately turned off, and an abnormal warning signal is issued; The water level detector only stops the water supply of the water inlet device and stops the water supply after the abnormal cause is removed and the water level of the water stored in the water heater is re-contacted with the water level detector, and only the heater performs the water supply. a heating process, until the first temperature detector detects that the water temperature of the internal water storage reaches the first temperature setting value, and then restores the water inlet; when the water storage water level of the water heater contacts the high water level detector Turn off the working power of the water inlet device , To stop water; the height of the upper limit level detector is slightly higher than the height of the high water level detector, when the reservoir water level inside the water heater in contact with the upper limit level detector, immediately close the inlet The water device, the heater and the working power source of the hot water pump, and an abnormal warning signal is issued.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該飲料製備模組為一咖啡沖煮裝置，其包括有一液體配送器及一能嵌合於該液體配送器底面的飲料製備容器。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the beverage preparation module is a coffee brewing device comprising a liquid dispenser and a beverage preparation container that can be fitted to the bottom surface of the liquid dispenser.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該咖啡沖煮裝置更包括有一能夠接收該供水總管所輸送熱水的儲水容器，該儲水容器內更設置有一加熱器、一溫度偵測器及至少一個水位偵測器，藉以將該儲水容器內熱水加熱至一不低於該第一溫度設定值的第二溫度設定值後，由一熱水泵及一供水管，將該儲水容器內熱水輸送至該液體配送器內，以製備飲料者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coffee brewing device further includes a water storage container capable of receiving hot water delivered by the water supply main pipe, wherein the water storage container is further provided with a heater and a temperature detector. At least one water level detector, wherein the hot water in the water storage container is heated to a second temperature setting value not lower than the first temperature setting value, and the water storage container is used by a hot water pump and a water supply pipe The internal hot water is delivered into the liquid dispenser to prepare a drinker.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該液體配送器係以連體方式，直接與該儲水容器相互接觸聯結成一體者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid dispenser is integrally connected to the water storage container in a connected manner.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該飲料製備模組為一濾泡式沖煮裝置，其包括有一被固定的熱水噴灑器及一能嵌合於該熱水噴灑器下方的飲料製備容器。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the beverage preparation module is a bubble-type brewing device comprising a fixed hot water sprayer and a beverage preparation that can be fitted under the hot water sprayer container.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該濾泡式沖煮裝置更包括有一能夠接收該供水總管所輸送熱水的儲水容器，該儲水容器內更設置有一加熱器、一溫度偵測器及至少一個水位偵測器，藉以將該儲水容器內熱水加熱至一不低於該第一溫度設定值的第三溫度設定值後，由一熱水泵及一供水管，將該儲水容器內熱水輸送至該熱水噴灑器，再噴灑進入該飲料製備容器內，以製備飲料者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bubble-type brewing device further includes a water storage container capable of receiving hot water conveyed by the water supply main pipe, wherein the water storage container is further provided with a heater and a temperature detecting device. And the at least one water level detector, wherein the hot water in the water storage container is heated to a third temperature setting value not lower than the first temperature setting value, and the storage is performed by a hot water pump and a water supply pipe. The hot water in the water container is delivered to the hot water sprayer and then sprayed into the beverage preparation container to prepare a drinker.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，更藉由一連通管連接二個相鄰儲水容器的供水管，每一供水管上分別設有一熱水電磁閥，且該連通管上以二個支管分別連接至二個相鄰的熱水噴灑器，每一支管分別設有一控制啟閉的支管電磁閥，藉由開啟不同的熱水電磁閥及不同的支管電磁閥，使任一儲水容器內的熱水，輸送至任一熱水噴灑器者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water supply pipe of two adjacent water storage containers is connected by a connecting pipe, and each water supply pipe is respectively provided with a hot water solenoid valve, and the connecting pipe is provided with two branch pipes. Connected to two adjacent hot water sprayers, each of which is provided with a branch solenoid valve for controlling opening and closing, which can be opened in any water storage container by opening different hot water solenoid valves and different branch pipe solenoid valves. The hot water is delivered to any hot water sprayer.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，更包括有至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管上的熱水供應管，將該供水歧管所輸送的熱水直接輸出至外界者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is further included at least one hot water supply pipe respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds, and the hot water delivered by the water supply manifold is directly output to an outsider.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，更包括有至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管上的蒸汽供應裝置，該蒸汽供應裝置包括有一能夠接收該供水總管所輸送熱水的儲水容器，該儲水容器內更設置有一加熱器、一蒸汽壓力偵測器及至少一個水位偵測器，藉以將該儲水容器內熱水加熱至一超過沸騰的蒸汽壓力設定值後，由一設置於該儲水容器頂端的蒸汽供應管及一蒸汽閥控制，將該儲水容器內部所產生的蒸汽輸出至外界者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is further included at least one steam supply device respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds, the steam supply device including a water storage container capable of receiving hot water delivered by the water supply main pipe, The water storage container is further provided with a heater, a steam pressure detector and at least one water level detector, so that the hot water in the water storage container is heated to a boiling steam pressure setting value, and the The steam supply pipe at the top of the water storage container and a steam valve control, and the steam generated inside the water storage container is output to the outsider.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該供水總管上更設置有一傍通管，並於該傍通管上設置有一備用熱水泵及一備用供水電磁閥者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water supply pipe is further disposed on the water supply main pipe, and a standby hot water pump and a standby water supply electromagnetic valve are disposed on the water supply pipe.
在本創作一較佳實施例中，其中該供水歧管上設有補水用之一熱水泵及一流量計者。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water supply manifold is provided with a heat pump for water supply and a flow meter.
10‧‧‧熱水爐10‧‧‧Water heater
11‧‧‧加熱器11‧‧‧heater
12‧‧‧第一溫度偵測器12‧‧‧First temperature detector
13‧‧‧進水裝置13‧‧‧Water inlet
14‧‧‧低水位偵測器14‧‧‧Low water level detector
15‧‧‧中水位偵測器15‧‧‧ Middle water level detector
16‧‧‧高水位偵測器16‧‧‧High water level detector
17‧‧‧上限水位偵測器17‧‧‧Upper water level detector
18‧‧‧手動排水閥18‧‧‧Manual drain valve
19‧‧‧手動操作閥19‧‧‧Manually operated valves
20‧‧‧供水總管20‧‧‧Water Supply Manager
21‧‧‧熱水泵21‧‧‧Hot water pump
22‧‧‧供水電磁閥22‧‧‧Water supply solenoid valve
23‧‧‧手動操作閥23‧‧‧Manually operated valves
24‧‧‧過濾器24‧‧‧Filter
30‧‧‧供水歧管30‧‧‧Water supply manifold
31‧‧‧歧管電磁閥31‧‧‧Management solenoid valve
32‧‧‧熱水泵32‧‧‧Hot water pump
33‧‧‧流量計33‧‧‧ Flowmeter
34‧‧‧節流接頭34‧‧‧ throttle joint
35‧‧‧連通管35‧‧‧Connected pipe
36a‧‧‧支管36a‧‧‧ branch
36b‧‧‧支管36b‧‧‧ branch
37a‧‧‧支管電磁閥37a‧‧‧Branch solenoid valve
37b‧‧‧支管電磁閥37b‧‧‧Branch solenoid valve
40‧‧‧飲料製備模組40‧‧‧Beverage preparation module
41‧‧‧飲料製備容器41‧‧‧Beverage preparation container
42‧‧‧液體配送器42‧‧‧Liquid dispenser
43‧‧‧熱水泵43‧‧‧Hot water pump
44‧‧‧流量計44‧‧‧ flowmeter
45‧‧‧短水位偵測器45‧‧‧Short water level detector
50‧‧‧飲料製備模組50‧‧‧Beverage preparation module
51‧‧‧飲料製備容器51‧‧‧Beverage preparation container
52‧‧‧熱水噴灑器52‧‧‧ hot water sprayer
60‧‧‧迴流管60‧‧‧Return pipe
61‧‧‧第二溫度偵測器61‧‧‧Second temperature detector
62‧‧‧迴流電磁閥62‧‧‧Return solenoid valve
63‧‧‧手動操作閥63‧‧‧Manually operated valves
70‧‧‧逆止閥70‧‧‧ check valve
71‧‧‧清洗劑孔71‧‧‧cleaning agent hole
72‧‧‧排氣管72‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
80‧‧‧儲水容器80‧‧‧Water storage container
81‧‧‧加熱器81‧‧‧heater
82‧‧‧溫度偵測器82‧‧‧Temperature Detector
83‧‧‧低水位偵測器83‧‧‧Low water level detector
84‧‧‧高水位偵測器84‧‧‧High water level detector
85‧‧‧上限水位偵測器85‧‧‧Upper water level detector
86‧‧‧熱水泵86‧‧‧Hot water pump
87‧‧‧供水管87‧‧‧Water supply pipe
88‧‧‧排水閥88‧‧‧Drain valve
89‧‧‧蒸汽壓力偵測器89‧‧‧Steam Pressure Detector
90‧‧‧熱水供應管90‧‧‧ hot water supply pipe
93‧‧‧流量計93‧‧‧ Flowmeter
94‧‧‧蒸汽供應裝置94‧‧‧Steam supply unit
95‧‧‧蒸汽供應管95‧‧‧Steam supply pipe
96‧‧‧蒸汽閥96‧‧‧Steam valve
97‧‧‧熱水電磁閥97‧‧‧ hot water solenoid valve
98‧‧‧流量計98‧‧‧ Flowmeter
圖1為本創作中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置第一實施例之構成示意圖；圖2為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置中熱水爐之放大視圖；圖3為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置第二實施例之構成示意圖；圖4為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置中咖啡沖煮裝置之放大視圖；圖5為圖4所示咖啡沖煮裝置與一儲水容器配合實施之放大視圖；圖6為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置中濾泡式沖煮裝置之放大視圖；圖7為圖6所示濾泡式沖煮裝置與一儲水容器配合實施之放大視圖； 圖8為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置中熱水供應管之放大視圖；圖9為圖8所示熱水供應管與一儲水容器配合實施之放大視圖；圖10為該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置中蒸汽供應裝置之放大視圖；圖11為圖2所示熱水爐另一實施例之放大視圖；圖12為將二個濾泡式沖煮裝置予以聯結，以提供不同溫度熱水至任一濾泡式沖煮裝置；以及圖13為該咖啡沖煮裝置另一實施例之構成示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of a central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the water heater in the central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device; FIG. 3 is a central fixed temperature water supply beverage preparation device FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the coffee brewing apparatus of the central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the coffee brewing apparatus shown in FIG. 4 in cooperation with a water storage container; Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the bubble-type brewing device in the central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device; Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the bubble-type brewing device shown in Figure 6 in cooperation with a water storage container; Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the hot water supply pipe in the central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device; Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the hot water supply pipe shown in Figure 8 in cooperation with a water storage container; Figure 10 is the central fixed temperature water supply FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of another embodiment of the water heater shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 12 is a combination of two follicular brewing devices to provide different temperature hot water. To any of the follicular brewing apparatus; and FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the constitution of another embodiment of the coffee brewing apparatus.
請參閱圖1，本創作所提供之中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，主要包括有：一內部儲水的熱水爐10，其設置有一對該內部儲水進行加熱的加熱器11及一偵測該內部儲水水溫的第一溫度偵測器12，藉以將該內部儲水加熱至一第一溫度設定值；一供輸出該熱水爐10內部儲水的供水總管20，其設置有一抽取該熱水爐10內部儲水的熱水泵21及一控制水流啟閉的供水電磁閥22；至少一個連接於該供水總管20上的供水歧管30，每一供水歧管30上分別設有一控制水流啟閉的歧管電磁閥31；至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管上的飲料製備模組40或50，其包括有一預置飲料食材的飲料製備容器41或51，當其對應的歧管電磁閥31被開啟時，該供水總管20內的熱水流入該飲料製備容器41或51內，與該飲料食材相互作用成一飲料；以及一連接於該供水總管20與該熱水爐10間的迴流管60，其設置有一偵測該迴流管60內水溫的第二溫度偵測器61及一控制水流啟閉的迴流電磁閥62。Referring to FIG. 1 , the central fixed temperature water supply beverage preparation device provided by the present invention mainly comprises: an internal water storage water heater 10, which is provided with a heater 11 for heating the internal water storage and a detection. The first temperature detector 12 for the internal water storage temperature is used to heat the internal water storage to a first temperature set value; a water supply manifold 20 for outputting water stored in the water heater 10, which is provided with an extraction a hot water pump 21 for storing water inside the water heater 10 and a water supply solenoid valve 22 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow; at least one water supply manifold 30 connected to the water supply manifold 20, and each of the water supply manifolds 30 is respectively provided with a control a manifold solenoid valve 31 for water flow opening and closing; at least one beverage preparation module 40 or 50 respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds, comprising a beverage preparation container 41 or 51 having a preset beverage material, when the corresponding difference When the tube solenoid valve 31 is opened, the hot water in the water supply main pipe 20 flows into the beverage preparation container 41 or 51, interacts with the beverage food material into a beverage; and is connected between the water supply main pipe 20 and the water heater 10 Reflux tube 60, its setting Detecting a temperature of water in the return pipe 60 of the second temperature detector 61 and the return flow control opening and closing a solenoid valve 62.
當供水初期，該供水總管20內部殘留熱水溫度，可能因散熱而低於該第一溫度設定值，因此先關閉各歧管電磁閥31，並開啟該迴流電磁閥62，使該供水總管內的熱水直接經由該迴流管60流回至該熱水爐10內，直至該第二溫度偵測器61測得該迴流管60內水溫達到該第一溫度設定值為止，此時關閉該迴流電磁閥62，並開啟操作者選擇的任一 歧管電磁閥31，使該供水總管20內的熱水經由該供水歧管30流入被選擇的任一飲料製備模組40或50內，開始進行飲料製備程序，該供水歧管亦可裝置其他熱水使用機構，例如連接多台自動義式咖啡機或熱水機，如熱水使用裝置位置與熱水爐10距離太長，可於供水總管20中途適當位置加裝串聯一熱水泵確保熱水供應順暢。該迴流管60亦可選擇不裝設溫度偵測器，改以自動迴水一適當時間，亦可排除供水總管20內因待機未使用而散熱降溫之熱水，使供水總管20內重新充滿達到該第一溫度設定值的熱水。When the water supply is initially, the temperature of the hot water remains inside the water supply main pipe 20, which may be lower than the first temperature set value due to heat dissipation. Therefore, each manifold solenoid valve 31 is closed first, and the return solenoid valve 62 is opened to make the water supply main pipe The hot water flows directly back into the water heater 10 through the return pipe 60 until the second temperature detector 61 detects that the water temperature in the return pipe 60 reaches the first temperature set value, and the time is closed. Return the solenoid valve 62 and open any of the operator's choices The manifold solenoid valve 31 causes the hot water in the water supply manifold 20 to flow into the selected beverage preparation module 40 or 50 via the water supply manifold 30, and starts a beverage preparation process, and the water supply manifold can also be equipped with other The hot water use mechanism, for example, connecting a plurality of automatic espresso machines or hot water machines, for example, the position of the hot water use device is too long with the water heater 10, and a hot water pump can be installed in the middle of the water supply main pipe 20 to ensure heat. The water supply is smooth. The return pipe 60 can also be selected not to be equipped with a temperature detector, and can be automatically returned to the water for a suitable time, and the hot water in the water supply pipe 20 that is cooled by the standby use can be eliminated, so that the water supply pipe 20 is refilled. The first temperature set point for hot water.
請參閱圖2，該熱水爐10更設置有一供補充外界冷水進入該熱水爐10的進水裝置13以及數個用以控制該進水裝置13的水位偵測器；該數個水位偵測器包括有：一低水位偵測器14、一中水位偵測器15、一高水位偵測器16及一上限水位偵測器17。Referring to FIG. 2, the water heater 10 is further provided with a water inlet device 13 for replenishing external cold water into the water heater 10 and a plurality of water level detectors for controlling the water inlet device 13; the plurality of water level detectors The detector includes: a low water level detector 14, a middle water level detector 15, a high water level detector 16 and an upper water level detector 17.
其中，低水位偵測器14略高於該供水總管20的熱水入口，當熱水爐10水位低於低水位偵測器14，系統暫停熱水供應，確保熱水泵21不會空轉造成損壞。Wherein, the low water level detector 14 is slightly higher than the hot water inlet of the water supply main pipe 20. When the water level of the water heater 10 is lower than the low water level detector 14, the system suspends the hot water supply, ensuring that the hot water pump 21 does not idling and causing damage. .
當熱水爐10水位離開低水位偵測器14時，系統關閉進水、加熱器11及熱水輸出功能，啟動缺水燈號及聲響警報器，待操作人員關閉電源處理完成進水異常因素後重開機，燈號保持缺水燈號，聲響警報器關閉，啟動進水裝置13冷水輸入及加熱器11功能，熱水輸出功能保持關閉，當水位接觸到中水位偵測器15時，進水裝置13關閉，加熱器11加熱至溫度上限時，燈號轉為補水燈號，恢復熱水輸出功能，並繼續執行補水程序。When the water level of the water heater 10 leaves the low water level detector 14, the system turns off the water inlet, the heater 11 and the hot water output function, activates the water shortage lamp and the audible alarm, and waits for the operator to turn off the power supply to complete the water inlet abnormality factor. After restarting, the light keeps the water shortage signal, the audible alarm is turned off, the cold water input of the water inlet device 13 and the heater 11 function are activated, and the hot water output function remains closed. When the water level contacts the middle water level detector 15, the When the water device 13 is turned off and the heater 11 is heated to the upper temperature limit, the lamp number is changed to the water supply lamp number, the hot water output function is restored, and the water replenishment process is continued.
熱水爐10水位保持高於中水位偵測器15及第一次水位低於中水位偵測器15時，系統不輸出訊號，當繼續輸出熱水使水位離開低水位偵測器14，系統停止熱水輸出功能及執行低水位異常程序，當操作人員排除異常，由該進水裝置13重新補水進入熱水爐10，而使水位重新 接觸到中水位偵測器15時，停止進水，加熱器11全程加熱，系統顯示水溫不足加熱中燈號，直到溫度達到設定上限時，系統恢復熱水輸出功能，燈號轉為補水燈號，繼續執行補水程序。When the water level of the water heater 10 is kept higher than the middle water level detector 15 and the first water level is lower than the middle water level detector 15, the system does not output a signal, and when the hot water continues to be output, the water level leaves the low water level detector 14, the system Stop the hot water output function and execute the low water level abnormal program. When the operator removes the abnormality, the water inlet device 13 replenishes the water into the water heater 10, and the water level is renewed. When the middle water level detector 15 is touched, the water inlet is stopped, and the heater 11 is heated throughout the whole process. The system displays that the water temperature is insufficient for the heating medium lamp, until the temperature reaches the set upper limit, the system resumes the hot water output function, and the light source is turned into a water supplement lamp. No. Continue to perform the hydration process.
中水位偵測器15與低水位偵測器14間距之熱水爐容量約大於中央熱水系統一循環之總熱水用量，因此恢復熱水供應時，熱水系統啟動可確保完成整個熱水沖煮製程，防止因沖煮製程中斷而浪費食材。The water heater capacity of the middle water level detector 15 and the low water level detector 14 is greater than the total hot water volume of the central hot water system. Therefore, when the hot water supply is restored, the hot water system starts to ensure the completion of the entire hot water. The brewing process prevents waste of ingredients due to interruption of the brewing process.
高水位偵測器16的水位高度位於熱水爐10上部，為待機時熱水爐10之正常水位，高水位燈號長亮，加熱器11加熱至設定溫度上限後停止加熱，並依第一溫度偵測器12偵測之溫度自動啟閉加熱器11。當中央熱水系統使用熱水時，啟動熱水泵21及供水電磁閥22輸出熱水。當熱水爐10水位降低，水位離開高水位偵測器16時，系統繼續保持熱水輸出功能，並開啟進水裝置13補水，補水中第一溫度偵測器12偵測熱水溫度低於第一溫度設定值時，啟動加熱器11加溫，進水裝置13暫停補水，水位接觸高水位偵測器16時，關閉進水裝置13停止進水，於溫度達到第一溫度設定值上限時關閉加熱器11。The water level of the high water level detector 16 is located at the upper part of the water heater 10, which is the normal water level of the water heater 10 during standby, the high water level light is long, and the heater 11 is heated to the upper limit of the set temperature and then stops heating, and according to the first The temperature detected by the temperature detector 12 automatically turns on and off the heater 11. When the hot water system uses hot water, the hot water pump 21 and the water supply solenoid valve 22 are activated to output hot water. When the water level of the water heater 10 is lowered and the water level leaves the high water level detector 16, the system continues to maintain the hot water output function, and the water inlet device 13 is turned on to replenish water, and the first temperature detector 12 in the hydration water detects that the hot water temperature is lower than When the first temperature setting value is started, the heater 11 is started to warm up, and the water inlet device 13 suspends the water supply. When the water level contacts the high water level detector 16, the water inlet device 13 is turned off to stop the water inlet, and when the temperature reaches the upper limit of the first temperature setting value. The heater 11 is turned off.
執行補水程序時全程保持熱水輸出功能及加熱器11保持開啟，補水中第一溫度偵測器12偵測熱水溫度低於第一溫度設定值下限時，進水裝置13關閉停止進水；當熱水溫度達第一溫度設定值上限時，進水裝置13開啟恢復進水，持續執行加熱及補水程序，直到水位接觸高水位偵測器16時停止進水，依熱水溫度設定上下限啟閉加熱器11。When the water replenishing program is executed, the hot water output function is maintained and the heater 11 is kept open. When the hydration first temperature detector 12 detects that the hot water temperature is lower than the lower limit of the first temperature setting value, the water inlet device 13 is closed to stop the water inlet; When the hot water temperature reaches the upper limit of the first temperature set value, the water inlet device 13 is turned on to resume the water inlet, and the heating and water replenishing process is continuously performed until the water level contacts the high water level detector 16 to stop the water inlet, and the upper and lower limits are set according to the hot water temperature. The heater 11 is turned on and off.
上限水位偵測器17長度介於高水位偵測器16及熱水爐10頂端之間，當進水裝置13故障或異常補水時，導致水位接觸到上限水位偵測器17時，系統關閉供水、進水及加熱之功能，並發出燈號或聲響等警告顯示故障，避免熱水溢出熱水爐10，造成操作人員燙傷或熱水流失浪費能源，異常水位原因處理完畢後燈號及聲響警示器關閉。The upper limit water level detector 17 is between the high water level detector 16 and the top of the water heater 10. When the water inlet device 13 fails or abnormally replenishes water, the water level contacts the upper limit water level detector 17, and the system shuts off the water supply. The function of water inlet and heating, and the warning of light or sound indicates that the hot water overflows the water heater 10, causing the operator to burn or lose the energy of the hot water. The abnormal water level causes the signal and sound warning after the treatment is completed. The device is turned off.
各水位偵測器亦可為近接開關等水位偵測裝置，偵測連接熱水爐上下端之外部直立水管水位。Each water level detector can also be a water level detecting device such as a proximity switch to detect the water level of the external vertical water pipe connected to the upper and lower ends of the water heater.
定溫熱水爐10底部設有一手動排水閥18，供清潔維修時排水用；正常使用熱水爐10時，該排水閥18為關閉狀態。進水裝置13、迴流管60及供水總管20中分別設有一手動操作閥19、63、23，其可於維修時，手動關閉熱水爐10出水。進水裝置13中更設有一逆止閥70，防止熱水爐10熱水逆流，進水裝置13可由外接泵浦或水塔水壓進水。熱水爐10上部之清洗劑孔71便於保養熱水爐10時，加入如檸檬酸等清除爐中水垢，清洗劑孔蓋設置排氣管72，便於補水時排氣。A manual drain valve 18 is provided at the bottom of the fixed temperature water heater 10 for draining during maintenance and repair; when the water heater 10 is normally used, the drain valve 18 is closed. The water inlet device 13, the return pipe 60 and the water supply pipe 20 are respectively provided with a manually operated valve 19, 63, 23 which can manually shut off the water outlet of the water heater 10 during maintenance. The water inlet device 13 is further provided with a check valve 70 to prevent the hot water furnace 10 from flowing back in hot water, and the water inlet device 13 can be pressurized by an external pump or a water tower. The cleaning agent hole 71 in the upper portion of the water heater 10 facilitates maintenance of the water heater 10, and the scale in the cleaning furnace such as citric acid is added, and the cleaning agent hole cover is provided with an exhaust pipe 72 to facilitate the exhaust when hydrating.
迴流管60入口和進水裝置13入口等高，裝置位置低於加熱器11，接近熱水爐10底部處設置加熱器11。The inlet of the return pipe 60 and the inlet of the water inlet device 13 are equal in height, the device position is lower than the heater 11, and the heater 11 is disposed near the bottom of the water heater 10.
供水總管20入口高於加熱器11，防止加熱器11空燒。The inlet of the water supply main pipe 20 is higher than the heater 11 to prevent the heater 11 from being air-burned.
熱水泵21之熱水輸出量需大於中央熱水系統各飲料製備模組40、製備模組50及其他熱水使用模組之熱水總使用量，確保各個飲料製備模組不會發生供水不足現象。The hot water output of the hot water pump 21 needs to be larger than the total amount of hot water used by each of the beverage preparation module 40, the preparation module 50 and other hot water use modules of the central hot water system, so as to ensure that there is no shortage of water supply for each beverage preparation module. phenomenon.
熱水爐10加熱過程中，可能因水源水質及過濾器效率問題而產生水垢，因此於供水總管20上裝置一過濾器24過濾水垢雜質，可提高中央系統之熱水品質，增進飲品口感及系統中熱水幫浦、流量計及電磁閥等之使用壽命。During the heating process of the water heater 10, scale may be generated due to water quality and filter efficiency problems. Therefore, a filter 24 is installed on the water supply pipe 20 to filter scale impurities, which can improve the quality of the hot water of the central system and enhance the taste and system of the beverage. The service life of medium and hot water pumps, flow meters and solenoid valves.
第一溫度偵測器12設置於進水裝置13入口高度與供水總管20入口高度之間；進水裝置13入口及第一溫度偵測器12裝置在供水總管20入口下方，可確保供水總管20入口輸出之熱水不會直接混到冷水。The first temperature detector 12 is disposed between the inlet height of the water inlet device 13 and the inlet height of the water supply manifold 20; the inlet of the water inlet device 13 and the first temperature detector 12 are disposed below the inlet of the water supply manifold 20 to ensure the water supply manifold 20 The hot water from the inlet is not directly mixed with cold water.
請參閱圖3，該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置可依據使用者的實際需要或空間設計，在一個熱水爐10上同時設置二組或以上的供水總管20及迴流管60，其佈列方式得為左右對稱或其他樣態；並在每一個供水總管20上分別軟接至少一個供水歧管30及飲料製備模組40或50或其 他熱水使用模組。Referring to FIG. 3, the central fixed-temperature water-supply beverage preparation device can simultaneously set two or more water supply main pipes 20 and return pipes 60 on one water-heating furnace 10 according to actual needs or space design of the user. It may be bilaterally symmetric or otherwise; and each of the water supply manifolds 20 may be respectively connected to at least one water supply manifold 30 and the beverage preparation module 40 or 50 or He uses the module for hot water.
請參閱圖4，該飲料製備模組40得為一咖啡沖煮裝置，其包括有一液體配送器42及一能嵌合於該液體配送器42底面的飲料製備容器41。該對應的供水歧管30上除設有一控制水流啟閉的歧管電磁閥31外，更可設置有一熱水泵32、一計算熱水流量的流量計33及一節流接頭34，藉以將設定容積與設定溫度的熱水，輸送進入液體配送器42內，再配送至該飲料製備容器41，使熱水與預置於該飲料製備容器41內的飲料食材相互作用，製備成飲料者。Referring to FIG. 4, the beverage preparation module 40 is a coffee brewing device comprising a liquid dispenser 42 and a beverage preparation container 41 that can be fitted to the bottom surface of the liquid dispenser 42. The corresponding water supply manifold 30 is provided with a manifold solenoid valve 31 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow, and a heat pump 32, a flow meter 33 for calculating the hot water flow rate, and a throttle joint 34 for setting the volume. The hot water with the set temperature is sent into the liquid dispenser 42 and then distributed to the beverage preparation container 41, and the hot water is allowed to interact with the beverage ingredients preset in the beverage preparation container 41 to prepare a drinker.
請參閱圖5，上述飲料製備模組40得與一儲水容器80配合實施，該儲水容器80能夠接收該供水歧管30所輸送的熱水，其更設置有一加熱器81、一溫度偵測器82及至少一個水位偵測器83-85，藉以將該儲水容器80內熱水加熱至一不低於該第一溫度設定值的第二溫度設定值後，由一熱水泵86，一熱水電磁閥97、一流量計98及一供水管87，將該儲水容器80內熱水輸送至聯結於該儲水容器80下方的液體配送器42，再輸送至嵌合於該液體配送器底面的飲料製備容器41內，以製備飲料者。Referring to FIG. 5, the beverage preparation module 40 is implemented in cooperation with a water storage container 80. The water storage container 80 can receive the hot water conveyed by the water supply manifold 30, and is further provided with a heater 81 and a temperature detector. The detector 82 and the at least one water level detector 83-85, by heating the hot water in the water storage container 80 to a second temperature setting value not lower than the first temperature setting value, by a hot water pump 86, a hot water solenoid valve 97, a flow meter 98 and a water supply pipe 87, the hot water in the water storage container 80 is sent to the liquid dispenser 42 connected to the water storage container 80, and then delivered to the liquid. The beverage preparation container 41 on the bottom surface of the dispenser is used to prepare a drinker.
在一較佳實施例中，該儲水容器80內分別設置一低水位偵測器83、一高水位偵測器84及一上限水位偵測器85。其中，高水位偵測器84為正常水位，距儲水容器80頂部一適當間距，水位離開高水位偵測器84後自動控制系統先執行完迴水程序，再開啟歧管電磁閥31補水，水位接觸到高水位偵測器84時停止補水，定溫熱水使用機構之補水和出水程序可同時進行。In a preferred embodiment, a low water level detector 83, a high water level detector 84 and an upper water level detector 85 are disposed in the water storage container 80. The high water level detector 84 is a normal water level, and is at an appropriate distance from the top of the water storage container 80. After the water level leaves the high water level detector 84, the automatic control system first executes the water returning process, and then opens the manifold electromagnetic valve 31 to replenish water. When the water level contacts the high water level detector 84, the water supply is stopped, and the water supply and water discharge procedures of the fixed temperature hot water use mechanism can be simultaneously performed.
低水位偵測器83底端高度高於供水管87入口，該高度差最佳設計為該高度差容積可供該飲料製備模組40完成沖煮程序，當水位低於低水位偵測器83時自動控制系統只能執行一次熱水使用程序，執行完之後關閉熱水使用功能，確保最低水位時有足夠水量完成沖煮程序，確保缺水停止出水功能時後續機構不會無水空轉。The bottom of the low water level detector 83 is higher than the inlet of the water supply pipe 87. The height difference is preferably designed such that the height difference volume can be used by the beverage preparation module 40 to complete the brewing process when the water level is lower than the low water level detector 83. The automatic control system can only execute the hot water use program once. After the execution, the hot water use function is turned off to ensure that there is enough water to complete the brewing procedure when the minimum water level is ensured, and the follow-up mechanism will not dry without water when the water shortage is stopped.
水位低於低水位偵測器83時缺水警告燈號或蜂鳴器開啟，待完成沖煮程序後停止該飲料製備模組40熱水使用功能，於處置完成缺水原因並補水水位接觸到上水位偵測器84及溫度加溫到一不低於該第一溫度設定值的第二溫度設定值上限後恢復該飲料製備模組40熱水供應功能。When the water level is lower than the low water level detector 83, the water shortage warning light number or the buzzer is turned on, and after the brewing process is completed, the hot water use function of the beverage preparation module 40 is stopped, and the water shortage is caused by the disposal and the water level is contacted. The upper water level detector 84 recovers the hot water supply function of the beverage preparation module 40 after the temperature is warmed to an upper limit of the second temperature setting value not lower than the first temperature setting value.
當熱水源供水異常使水位上升接觸上限水位偵測器85時，自動控制系統停止該飲料製備模組40熱水出水功能並啟動警告燈號及警報器，待排除熱水源供水異常因素及從排水閥88排水到水位下降到低於高水位偵測器84後，重新補水到水位接觸位置高水位偵測器84，異常燈號及警報器關閉，待熱水溫度達設定上限時恢復該飲料製備模組40供應熱水功能。When the water supply abnormality causes the water level to rise to contact the upper limit water level detector 85, the automatic control system stops the hot water discharge function of the beverage preparation module 40 and activates the warning light number and the alarm, and the abnormal factors of the hot water supply and the drainage are to be excluded. After the valve 88 is drained until the water level drops below the high water level detector 84, the water is replenished to the water level contact position high water level detector 84, the abnormal light signal and the alarm are turned off, and the beverage preparation is resumed when the hot water temperature reaches the upper limit. The module 40 supplies hot water function.
如供水總管20裝置多組熱水使用裝置，其使用熱水溫度例如95℃，則第一溫度設定值設定為95℃，如需增設較低溫例如85℃的熱水使用裝置，則該裝置儲水容器可增加外接冷水管，導入適量冷水混合成不高於85℃之熱水，再由加熱器執行溫度補償程序維持設定溫度。If the water supply main pipe 20 is equipped with a plurality of sets of hot water use devices, and the hot water temperature is, for example, 95 ° C, the first temperature set value is set to 95 ° C. If a hot water use device of a lower temperature such as 85 ° C is required, the device is stored. The water container can be added with an external cold water pipe, and an appropriate amount of cold water is introduced to be mixed into hot water of not higher than 85 ° C, and then the heater performs a temperature compensation program to maintain the set temperature.
請參閱圖6，該飲料製備模組50得為一濾泡式沖煮裝置，其包括有一被固定的熱水噴灑器52及一能嵌合於該熱水噴灑器下方的飲料製備容器51。該對應的供水歧管30上除設有一控制水流啟閉的歧管電磁閥31外，更可設置有一熱水泵32、一計算熱水流量的流量計33及一節流接頭34，節流接頭亦可為節流閥，藉以將設定容積與設定溫度的熱水，輸送進入熱水噴灑器52內，再均勻噴灑進入該飲料製備容器51，使熱水與預置於該飲料製備容器51內的飲料食材相互作用，製備成飲料者。Referring to FIG. 6, the beverage preparation module 50 is a bubble-type brewing device comprising a fixed hot water sprayer 52 and a beverage preparation container 51 that can be fitted under the hot water sprayer. The corresponding water supply manifold 30 is provided with a manifold solenoid valve 31 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow, and a heat pump 32, a flow meter 33 for calculating the hot water flow rate, and a throttle joint 34, and the throttle joint are also disposed. The throttle valve can be used to transport the hot water of the set volume and the set temperature into the hot water sprayer 52, and then evenly sprayed into the beverage preparation container 51, so that the hot water is preset in the beverage preparation container 51. The beverage ingredients interact and are prepared into a beverage.
請參閱圖7，上述飲料製備模組50得與一儲水容器80配合實施，該儲水容器80的構成特徵與圖5所示儲水容器80相同，恕不另說明。Referring to FIG. 7, the beverage preparation module 50 is implemented in cooperation with a water storage container 80. The configuration of the water storage container 80 is the same as that of the water storage container 80 shown in FIG. 5, and will not be described.
請參閱圖8，該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置更包括有至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管30上的熱水供應管90，將該供水歧管30所輸送的熱水直接輸出至外界者。該對應的供水歧管30上除設有一控制水流啟閉的歧管電磁閥31外，更可設置有一計算熱水流量的流量計33，藉以將設定容積與設定溫度的熱水，直接輸出至外界者。Referring to FIG. 8, the central constant temperature water supply beverage preparation device further includes at least one hot water supply pipe 90 respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds 30, and the hot water delivered by the water supply manifold 30 is directly output to the outside. By. In addition to the manifold solenoid valve 31 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow, the corresponding water supply manifold 30 may further be provided with a flow meter 33 for calculating the flow rate of the hot water, thereby directly outputting the hot water of the set volume and the set temperature to Outsiders.
請參閱圖9，上述熱水供應管90得與一儲水容器80配合實施，該儲水容器80的構成特徵與圖5所示儲水容器80相同，恕不另說明。該熱水供應管90上則可設置一控制水流啟閉的電磁閥91、一熱水泵92及一計算熱水流量的流量計93，藉以將設定容積與設定溫度的熱水輸出至外界者。Referring to Fig. 9, the hot water supply pipe 90 is implemented in cooperation with a water storage container 80. The configuration of the water storage container 80 is the same as that of the water storage container 80 shown in Fig. 5, and will not be described. The hot water supply pipe 90 can be provided with a solenoid valve 91 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow, a hot water pump 92 and a flow meter 93 for calculating the flow rate of the hot water, thereby outputting the hot water of the set volume and the set temperature to the outside.
請參閱圖10，該中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置更包括有至少一個分別安裝於該等供水歧管30上的蒸汽供應裝置94，該蒸汽供應裝置94包括有一能夠接收該供水歧管30所輸送熱水的儲水容器80，該儲水容器80內更設置有一加熱器81、一蒸汽壓力偵測器89及至少一個水位偵測器83-85，藉以將該儲水容器80內熱水加熱至一設定蒸汽壓力值(例如1~1.2 BAR)後，由一設置於該儲水容器80頂端的蒸汽供應管95及一蒸汽閥96控制，蒸汽閥96可為手動閥或電磁閥，將該儲水容器內部所產生的蒸汽輸出至外界者。Referring to FIG. 10, the central fixed temperature water supply beverage preparation device further includes at least one steam supply device 94 respectively mounted on the water supply manifolds 30, the steam supply device 94 including a water supply manifold 30 capable of receiving the water supply manifold 30. a hot water storage tank 80. The water storage container 80 further includes a heater 81, a vapor pressure detector 89 and at least one water level detector 83-85, thereby heating the hot water in the water storage container 80. After the steam pressure value (for example, 1 to 1.2 BAR) is set, it is controlled by a steam supply pipe 95 disposed at the top of the water storage container 80 and a steam valve 96, and the steam valve 96 may be a manual valve or a solenoid valve. The steam generated inside the water storage container is output to the outsider.
其他熱水使用裝置亦可配合吧台佈置安裝串聯於供水總管20中。Other hot water use devices may also be installed in series with the water supply manifold 20 in conjunction with the bar.
請參閱圖11，該供水總管20上更設置有一傍通管25，並於該傍通管25上設置有一備用熱水泵26及一備用供水電磁閥27，其在該熱水泵21及該供水電磁閥22保養維修期間，能夠選擇使用該備用熱水泵26及該備用供水電磁閥27，抽取該熱水爐10內部儲水，並輸送至各供水歧管30者。亦可藉由自動控制系統，於熱水使用製程中，令兩組熱水供應裝置交替使用；並於其中一組故障時單獨使用一組，確保熱水供應系 統正常使用及延長使用壽命。Referring to FIG. 11, the water supply manifold 20 is further provided with a bypass pipe 25, and a backup hot water pump 26 and a backup water supply solenoid valve 27 are disposed on the water supply pipe 25, and the hot water pump 21 and the water supply electromagnetic During the maintenance and repair of the valve 22, the backup hot water pump 26 and the standby water supply solenoid valve 27 can be selectively used to extract the water stored in the water heater 10 and transport it to each of the water supply manifolds 30. The two sets of hot water supply devices can be alternately used in the hot water use process by the automatic control system; and one set is used alone to ensure the hot water supply system. Normal use and extended service life.
請參閱圖12，藉由一連通管35連接二個相鄰儲水容器80a、80b的供水管87a、87b。該二個相鄰儲水容器80a、80b，分別設置有一加熱器81a、81b及一溫度偵測器82a、82b，藉以將該儲水容器80a、80b內熱水分別加熱至不同的溫度設定值(例如85℃及95℃)，再由一熱水泵86a、86b，一熱水電磁閥97a、97b、一流量計98a、98b及供水管87a、87b，將該儲水容器80a、80b內熱水輸送至該連通管35，該連通管35上以二個支管36a、36b分別連接至二個相鄰的飲料製備模組40a、40b，每一支管36a、36b分別設有一控制啟閉的支管電磁閥37a、37b；由以上的構成，藉由選擇開啟該二個熱水電磁閥97a、97b中之一，以及選擇開啟該二個支管電磁閥37a、37b中之一，即可將任一儲水容器80a、80b內的熱水，輸送至任一飲料製備模組40a、40b，使其可接收不同溫度設定值(例如85℃及95℃)的熱水，熱水再輸送進入熱水噴灑器52a、52b內，再均勻噴灑進入該飲料製備容器51a、51b，使熱水與預置於該飲料製備容器51a、51b內的飲料食材相互作用，藉以沖煮不同的飲料者(例如紅茶與綠茶)。Referring to Figure 12, the water supply pipes 87a, 87b of the two adjacent water storage containers 80a, 80b are connected by a communication pipe 35. The two adjacent water storage containers 80a, 80b are respectively provided with a heater 81a, 81b and a temperature detector 82a, 82b, respectively, to heat the hot water in the water storage container 80a, 80b to different temperature setting values. (for example, 85 ° C and 95 ° C), a hot water pump 86a, 86b, a hot water solenoid valve 97a, 97b, a flow meter 98a, 98b and water supply pipes 87a, 87b, the water storage container 80a, 80b heat The water is sent to the connecting pipe 35. The connecting pipe 35 is connected to two adjacent beverage preparing modules 40a, 40b by two branch pipes 36a, 36b, and each branch pipe 36a, 36b is respectively provided with a branch pipe for controlling opening and closing. Solenoid valves 37a, 37b; by the above configuration, by selectively opening one of the two hot water solenoid valves 97a, 97b, and selectively opening one of the two branch solenoid valves 37a, 37b, either The hot water in the water storage containers 80a, 80b is sent to any of the beverage preparation modules 40a, 40b to receive hot water at different temperature setting values (for example, 85 ° C and 95 ° C), and the hot water is then transferred to the hot water. The sprayers 52a, 52b are evenly sprayed into the beverage preparation containers 51a, 51b, so that the hot water is preset to the The beverage ingredients in the beverage preparation containers 51a, 51b interact to brew different beverages (eg, black tea and green tea).
請參閱圖13，上述儲水容器80如不裝設水位偵測器，則將儲水容器80補水補至滿水位後，執行飲品沖煮程序。該供水歧管30上更設有一熱水泵43及一流量計44，供將儲水容器80補水補至滿水位。沖煮飲料時，熱水泵43、歧管電磁閥31及熱水電磁閥97開啟，經流量計44計量，熱水經熱水泵43由供水歧管30流入儲水容器80底部，由加熱器81溫度補償完成之熱水，由儲水容器80上部出口經供水管87、熱水電磁閥97、液體配送器42、到飲料製備容器41沖煮咖啡。儲水容器80頂端亦可裝置一短水位偵測器45，於偵測到滿水位時，才啟動加熱器81。Referring to FIG. 13, if the water storage container 80 is not equipped with a water level detector, the water storage container 80 is filled with water to fill the water level, and then the beverage brewing process is performed. The water supply manifold 30 is further provided with a hot water pump 43 and a flow meter 44 for replenishing the water storage container 80 to the full water level. When the beverage is brewed, the hot water pump 43, the manifold solenoid valve 31 and the hot water solenoid valve 97 are opened, and the hot water is metered by the flow meter 44, and the hot water flows from the water supply manifold 30 to the bottom of the water storage container 80 via the hot water pump 43 by the heater 81. The hot water whose temperature compensation is completed is brewed from the upper outlet of the water storage container 80 through the water supply pipe 87, the hot water solenoid valve 97, the liquid dispenser 42, and the beverage preparation container 41. A short water level detector 45 can also be installed at the top of the water storage container 80 to activate the heater 81 when a full water level is detected.
本創作中所使用的熱水設置，例如熱水管路、熱水爐、儲水容器等均可包覆保溫材料，以減少熱能散失。The hot water settings used in this creation, such as hot water pipes, water heaters, water storage containers, etc., can be coated with insulation materials to reduce heat loss.
本創作所提供之中央定溫供水飲料製備裝置，主要是使用一中央供水系統，提供定溫熱水至各個飲料製備模組，以進行各種製備飲料程序者；中央供水系統可以更有效地保持系統內熱水，維持在一設定的穩定溫度值，更能在短時間內提供大量沖煮飲料用熱水，不但能大幅度提高飲料製備裝置的工作效率，更能製備更佳品質及口感的各類飲料。其中央供水系統可在離峰時間，將系統內熱水預先加熱至該第一溫度設定值，不但避免使用高耗能的大功率加熱設備，更可使用費用相對較為便宜的離峰電力，而能有效降低飲料的製備成本。The central fixed-temperature water supply beverage preparation device provided by the creation mainly uses a central water supply system to provide constant temperature hot water to each beverage preparation module for various beverage preparation programs; the central water supply system can maintain the system more effectively. The internal hot water is maintained at a set stable temperature value, and can provide a large amount of hot water for brewing beverages in a short time, which not only can greatly improve the working efficiency of the beverage preparation device, but also can better prepare the better quality and taste. Drinks. The central water supply system can preheat the hot water in the system to the first temperature setting value in the off-peak time, not only avoiding the use of high-energy high-power heating equipment, but also using the relatively low-cost off-peak power. Can effectively reduce the cost of preparation of beverages.
上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍，凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications that are not included in the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case.
10‧‧‧熱水爐10‧‧‧Water heater
11‧‧‧加熱器11‧‧‧heater
12‧‧‧第一溫度偵測器12‧‧‧First temperature detector
20‧‧‧供水總管20‧‧‧Water Supply Manager
21‧‧‧熱水泵21‧‧‧Hot water pump
22‧‧‧供水電磁閥22‧‧‧Water supply solenoid valve
30‧‧‧供水歧管30‧‧‧Water supply manifold
31‧‧‧歧管電磁閥31‧‧‧Management solenoid valve
40‧‧‧飲料製備模組40‧‧‧Beverage preparation module
41‧‧‧飲料製備容器41‧‧‧Beverage preparation container
50‧‧‧飲料製備模組50‧‧‧Beverage preparation module
51‧‧‧飲料製備容器51‧‧‧Beverage preparation container
60‧‧‧迴流管60‧‧‧Return pipe
61‧‧‧第二溫度偵測器61‧‧‧Second temperature detector
62‧‧‧迴流電磁閥62‧‧‧Return solenoid valve
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102217379U TWM477854U (en) | 2013-09-14 | 2013-09-14 | Beverage preparation device with central constant-temperature water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102217379U TWM477854U (en) | 2013-09-14 | 2013-09-14 | Beverage preparation device with central constant-temperature water supply |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM477854U true TWM477854U (en) | 2014-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102217379U TWM477854U (en) | 2013-09-14 | 2013-09-14 | Beverage preparation device with central constant-temperature water supply |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWM477854U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI549639B (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-09-21 | Gino Creation Co Ltd | Steam and hot water supply devices |
| TWI736478B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-08-11 | 沃爾奇應用科技股份有限公司 | Liquid level controlling device of automatic food processor and method of controlling the same |
| CN114568944A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-03 | 大圈科技股份有限公司 | Brewing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-14 TW TW102217379U patent/TWM477854U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI549639B (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-09-21 | Gino Creation Co Ltd | Steam and hot water supply devices |
| TWI736478B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-08-11 | 沃爾奇應用科技股份有限公司 | Liquid level controlling device of automatic food processor and method of controlling the same |
| CN114568944A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-03 | 大圈科技股份有限公司 | Brewing machine |
| TWI811869B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-11 | 大圈科技股份有限公司 | Brewing machine |
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| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |