TWM477141U - Improved structure of gardening shovel - Google Patents

Improved structure of gardening shovel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM477141U
TWM477141U TW102222345U TW102222345U TWM477141U TW M477141 U TWM477141 U TW M477141U TW 102222345 U TW102222345 U TW 102222345U TW 102222345 U TW102222345 U TW 102222345U TW M477141 U TWM477141 U TW M477141U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shovel
shovel body
wall
claw portion
garden
Prior art date
Application number
TW102222345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
xiu-juan Dong
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Shen Yu Plastic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shen Yu Plastic Co Ltd filed Critical Shen Yu Plastic Co Ltd
Priority to TW102222345U priority Critical patent/TWM477141U/en
Publication of TWM477141U publication Critical patent/TWM477141U/en

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Description

園藝鏟結構改良Gardening shovel structure improvement

本案技術領域涉及園藝工具,更詳而言之是關於短柄園藝鏟之結構改良。The technical field of the present invention relates to gardening tools, and more particularly to the structural improvement of short-handle gardening shovel.

傳統短柄園藝鏟主要用來做小面積的土面翻鬆、小顆植物的鏟載、或鏟除雜草之用。該型式的園藝鏟主要具有金屬材質之鏟本體以及與鏟本體連接的木質短柄或塑料短柄。該鏟本體具有一個尖狀前端以及從該尖狀前端向後面積漸擴大深度漸深的承載部,承載部為實心板體。Traditional short-handled garden shovel is mainly used for small-area soil surface shovel, small plant shovel load, or for weeding. This type of gardening shovel mainly has a metal shovel body and a wooden short handle or plastic short handle connected to the shovel body. The shovel body has a pointed front end and a bearing portion that gradually increases in depth from the pointed front end to the rear area, and the carrying portion is a solid plate body.

因金屬材質的緣故,這一類園藝鏟的重量較重,操作時手部需負擔園藝鏟的重量以及鏟刨施力,腕關節負荷較大,易引起腕關節的疲勞及傷害。Due to the metal material, the weight of this type of gardening shovel is heavier. When the hand is operated, the weight of the gardening shovel and the force applied by the shovel are applied. The wrist joint is heavily loaded, which may cause fatigue and injury to the wrist joint.

再者,該鏟本體只有一個尖狀前端,故僅能以單點突破土面,作用面積較小,即使是小面積的土面翻鬆,也需要經過反覆幾次的破土動作,才能開始翻鬆土面。而翻鬆土面之後,若需要將土中的植物或雜草移開原處,通常會將鏟本體以傾斜方向往目標地的下方做較深的鏟入,然後將植物掘出。因鏟本體為實心板體的緣故,因此掘出植物或雜草的同時也常帶有許多土料,但是對種植區域而言,過多的土料被取走是比較不利的,除非回填新土,否則會影響該處之植物栽植,也會影響鄰近處的植物生長。 除此之外,尖端狀的園藝鏟不適合做土面刨刮的動作,也無法以刨刮方式將土面雜物(如雜草或其他碎屑物)收集在一起。Moreover, the shovel body has only one pointed front end, so it can only break through the soil surface at a single point, and the working area is small. Even if the small area of the soil surface is loosened, it is necessary to repeatedly break the earth movement to start turning over. Loose soil. After loosening the soil surface, if it is necessary to remove the plants or weeds in the soil, the shovel body is usually slashed in the oblique direction below the target ground, and then the plants are excavated. Because the shovel body is a solid plate body, so many plants are often excavated while excavating plants or weeds. However, for the planting area, excessive soil material is taken away, which is unfavorable unless backfilling new soil. Otherwise, it will affect the planting of the plant and it will also affect the growth of plants in the vicinity. In addition, the tip-shaped gardening shovel is not suitable for soil shaving, nor is it possible to collect dirt (such as weeds or other debris) by scraping.

本創作是為解決傳統短柄園藝鏟造成手部腕關節負荷較大、土面翻鬆不易、掘出植物時一併移除過多土料、不適合做土面刨刮動作、不適合以刨括方式將土面雜物收集等問題。This creation is to solve the problem that the traditional short-handled garden shovel has a large load on the wrist and the wrist, and the soil surface is not easy to loosen. When the plant is excavated, too much soil material is removed, it is not suitable for the soil surface shaving action, and it is not suitable for the plan. Collect problems such as soil debris.

本創作解決上述問題之園藝鏟結構改良,該園藝鏟是由堅固塑料一體成型,包括一鏟本體以及連接於該鏟本體的短柄;該鏟本體的底部具有數個落土孔;該鏟本體的前端具有一耙爪部,該耙爪部的兩側頂面具有齒排。The present invention solves the above problems in the improvement of the garden shovel structure, which is integrally formed of sturdy plastic, comprising a shovel body and a short handle connected to the shovel body; the shovel body has a plurality of earth dropping holes at the bottom; the shovel body The front end has a claw portion having a tooth row on both sides of the top surface.

本創之功效在於:以堅固塑料一體成型鏟本體與短柄,減輕鏟子的重量,可減少手部的操作負荷。The effect of this creation is to form the shovel body and the short handle with a solid plastic to reduce the weight of the shovel and reduce the operating load of the hand.

鏟本體的前端具耙爪部,以多點突破土面的方式,可較快速的翻鬆土面,也適於刨刮土面。該耙爪部的兩側設有齒排,增加刨刮時的磨擦力,以利於將淺土中的或土表面的雜物(如雜草或其他碎屑物)帶離,並且向鏟本體的內部匯集。The front end of the shovel body has a claw portion, which can break through the soil surface in a multi-point manner, and is also suitable for scraping the soil surface. A tooth row is arranged on both sides of the claw portion to increase the friction force during the planing, so as to facilitate the removal of debris (such as weeds or other debris) in the shallow soil or the soil surface, and to the shovel body Internal collection.

以鏟本體從鬆土中掘起植物的同時,土料可從鏟本體的落土孔往下掉落,植物則存留在鏟本體上,因此掘起植物時可將土料與植物分離,避免過多土料被掘除。While the shovel body excavates the plant from the loose soil, the soil material can fall down from the falling hole of the shovel body, and the plant remains on the shovel body, so the soil material can be separated from the plant when the plant is picked up, thereby avoiding Excessive soil was excavated.

10‧‧‧鏟本體10‧‧‧Shovel body

21‧‧‧側壁21‧‧‧ side wall

211‧‧‧下斜壁211‧‧‧ sloping wall

212‧‧‧上直壁212‧‧‧Upright wall

22‧‧‧後壁22‧‧‧ Back wall

23‧‧‧底部23‧‧‧ bottom

231‧‧‧落土孔231‧‧‧Land hole

24‧‧‧耙爪部24‧‧‧耙 claw

241‧‧‧支爪241‧‧‧ claws

25‧‧‧肋條25‧‧‧ Ribs

26‧‧‧齒排26‧‧‧ teeth row

30‧‧‧短柄30‧‧‧ Short handle

第一圖為本創作之正面立體外觀圖。The first picture is the front three-dimensional appearance of the creation.

第二圖為本創作之背面立體外觀圖。The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the back of the creation.

第三圖為本創作之側視圖。The third picture is a side view of the creation.

第四圖為本創作之前視圖。The fourth picture is the front view of the creation.

第五圖為本創作之俯視圖。The fifth picture is a top view of the creation.

如第一圖至第五圖,本創作園藝鏟是由堅固塑料一體成型,包括一鏟本體10以及連接於該鏟本體10的短柄30。該鏟本體10概呈畚箕形,包括二側壁21,連接於二側壁21後端的後壁22,以及連接該二側壁21以及該後壁22的底部23。該短柄30一體連接於該後壁22。該鏟本體10的底部23具有數個落土孔231。該二側壁21均具有一下斜壁211以及一上直壁212,該下斜壁211是由上往下漸往鏟本體10的內部傾斜,該上直壁212是垂直的延伸於該下斜壁211上。該底部23沿著該鏟本體10的縱軸線呈弧凹形。該二側壁21、後壁22以及底部23定義該鏟本體10的深度。As shown in the first to fifth figures, the gardening shovel is integrally formed of sturdy plastic, and includes a shovel body 10 and a short shank 30 coupled to the shovel body 10. The shovel body 10 has a substantially dome shape and includes two side walls 21, a rear wall 22 connected to the rear ends of the two side walls 21, and a bottom portion 23 connecting the two side walls 21 and the rear wall 22. The short handle 30 is integrally connected to the rear wall 22. The bottom portion 23 of the shovel body 10 has a plurality of earth dropping holes 231. The two side walls 21 each have a lower inclined wall 211 and an upper straight wall 212. The lower inclined wall 211 is inclined from the top to the bottom of the shovel body 10. The upper straight wall 212 extends perpendicularly to the lower inclined wall. 211. The bottom portion 23 is arcuately concave along the longitudinal axis of the shovel body 10. The two side walls 21, the rear wall 22, and the bottom portion 23 define the depth of the shovel body 10.

該底部23的前端往上弧形延伸並分成支成數個支爪241從而構成一耙爪部24,耙爪部24之前端的高度與該後壁22頂緣的高度齊平。數個肋條25成型在各個支爪241上並向該鏟本體10的底部23以及後壁22表面延伸。肋條25補強了底部23以及耙爪部24的強度。該鏟本體10之下斜壁211往前延伸連接於兩個最外側的支爪241。相對於該耙爪部24之下斜壁211的頂面設有齒排26。The front end of the bottom portion 23 extends upwardly and is divided into a plurality of claws 241 to constitute a claw portion 24, and the height of the front end of the claw portion 24 is flush with the height of the top edge of the rear wall 22. A plurality of ribs 25 are formed on each of the claws 241 and extend toward the bottom 23 and the rear wall 22 of the shovel body 10. The rib 25 reinforces the strength of the bottom portion 23 and the pawl portion 24. The inclined wall 211 of the shovel body 10 extends forwardly to the two outermost claws 241. A tooth row 26 is provided with respect to the top surface of the inclined wall 211 below the claw portion 24.

本創作園藝鏟以堅固塑料一體成型該鏟本體10與短柄30,減輕園藝鏟的重量,可減少手部的操作負荷;而上述鏟本體10之結構,包括側壁21、後壁22、底部23、下斜壁211、上直壁212、耙爪部24、肋條25都具 有堅固鏟本體10使其可保持形狀並承受鏟刨力。The gardening shovel integrally forms the shovel body 10 and the short handle 30 with a sturdy plastic, reduces the weight of the garden shovel, and reduces the operating load of the hand; and the structure of the shovel body 10 includes the side wall 21, the rear wall 22, and the bottom 23 The lower inclined wall 211, the upper straight wall 212, the claw portion 24, and the rib 25 have There is a sturdy shovel body 10 that maintains its shape and withstands the shovel.

本創作園藝鏟之的前端具耙爪部24,該耙爪部24具有數個支爪241,因此可以多點突破土面的方式而較快速的翻鬆土面,同時也可以第二圖所示的使用方向刨刮土面。該耙爪部24的兩側設有齒排26,增加刨刮時的磨擦力,以利於將淺土中的或土表面的雜物(如雜草或其他碎屑物)帶離,並且向鏟本體的內部匯集。The front end of the gardening shovel has a claw portion 24, and the claw portion 24 has a plurality of claws 241, so that the ground surface can be broken more quickly and the soil surface can be turned over more quickly, and the second figure can also be used. Use the direction of the plan to scrape the soil surface. The two sides of the claw portion 24 are provided with tooth rows 26 to increase the frictional force during the planing, so as to facilitate the removal of debris (such as weeds or other debris) in the shallow soil or the soil surface, and The internal collection of the shovel body.

以第一圖的使用方向,可利用鏟本體10從鬆土中掘起植物,而掘起植物一併掘起的土料,可從鏟本體10的落土孔231往下掉落,但植物則存留在鏟本體10上,因此掘起植物時可將土料與植物分離,避免過多土料被掘除。In the direction of use of the first figure, the shovel body 10 can be used to excavate the plant from the loose soil, and the soil material excavated by the excavated plant can be dropped from the falling hole 231 of the shovel body 10, but the plant It remains on the shovel body 10, so the soil can be separated from the plants when the plants are picked up, so that too much soil is removed.

因該鏟本體10的耙爪部24是延續該鏟本體10的底部23弧形往前向上延伸,且耙爪部24前端之高度與該後壁22頂緣的高度齊平,因此鏟本體10鏟掘植物和土料時,該耙爪部24的斜度可將植物和土料往鏟本體10的內部匯聚,土料從落土孔231落下,鏟本體10則兜持著植物被掘起的植物。此外,該鏟本體10之下斜壁211是由上往下漸往鏟本體10的內部傾斜,也有助於將植物和土料往鏟本體10內部匯聚的功能。Since the claw portion 24 of the shovel body 10 extends in a curved shape extending forwardly from the bottom portion 23 of the shovel body 10, and the height of the front end of the claw portion 24 is flush with the height of the top edge of the rear wall 22, the shovel body 10 is When the plant and the soil material are shoveled, the inclination of the claw portion 24 can converge the plant and the soil material into the interior of the shovel body 10, the soil material falls from the falling hole 231, and the shovel body 10 is carried by the plant. plant. In addition, the inclined wall 211 of the shovel body 10 is inclined from the top to the bottom of the shovel body 10, and also contributes to the function of concentrating the plants and the soil into the shovel body 10.

10‧‧‧鏟本體10‧‧‧Shovel body

21‧‧‧側壁21‧‧‧ side wall

211‧‧‧下斜壁211‧‧‧ sloping wall

212‧‧‧上直壁212‧‧‧Upright wall

22‧‧‧後壁22‧‧‧ Back wall

23‧‧‧底部23‧‧‧ bottom

231‧‧‧落土孔231‧‧‧Land hole

24‧‧‧耙爪部24‧‧‧耙 claw

241‧‧‧支爪241‧‧‧ claws

25‧‧‧肋條25‧‧‧ Ribs

26‧‧‧齒排26‧‧‧ teeth row

30‧‧‧短柄30‧‧‧ Short handle

Claims (7)

一種園藝鏟結構改良,該園藝鏟是由堅固塑料一體成型,包括一鏟本體以及連接於該鏟本體的短柄;其特徵在於:該鏟本體的底部具有數個落土孔;該鏟本體的前端具有一耙爪部,該耙爪部的兩側頂面具有齒排。An improvement of a gardening shovel structure integrally formed of sturdy plastic, comprising a shovel body and a short shank connected to the shovel body; wherein: the bottom of the shovel body has a plurality of earth dropping holes; The front end has a claw portion having a tooth row on both sides of the top surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該鏟本體包括二側壁、連接於該二側壁之間的一後壁、以及連接該二側壁以及後壁的一上述之底部。The garden shovel structure improvement according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the shovel body comprises two side walls, a rear wall connected between the two side walls, and a bottom portion connecting the two side walls and the rear wall. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該二側壁均具有一下斜壁以及一上直壁,該下斜壁是由上往下漸往該鏟本體的內部傾斜,該上直壁是垂直的位於該下斜壁的頂部。The garden shovel structure improvement according to claim 2, wherein the two side walls each have a lower inclined wall and an upper straight wall, and the lower inclined wall is inclined from the top to the bottom toward the inside of the shovel body. The straight wall is perpendicular to the top of the lower sloping wall. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該底部沿著該鏟本體的縱軸線呈弧凹形。The garden shovel structure improvement of claim 3, wherein the bottom portion is arcuately concave along a longitudinal axis of the shovel body. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該耙爪部是沿著該鏟本體的底部往前並斜向上延伸,該耙爪部之前端的高度與該後壁頂端之高度齊平。The garden shovel structure improvement according to claim 4, wherein the claw portion extends forward and obliquely upward along a bottom of the shovel body, and a height of a front end of the claw portion is equal to a height of a top end of the rear wall portion. level. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該耙爪部具有數個支爪,每個支爪上都成型一肋條。The garden shovel structure improvement according to claim 1, wherein the claw portion has a plurality of claws, and each of the claws is formed with a rib. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述園藝鏟結構改良,其中,該肋條向該鏟本體的底部表面以及後壁表面延伸。The garden shovel structure improvement according to claim 6, wherein the rib extends toward a bottom surface and a rear wall surface of the shovel body.
TW102222345U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Improved structure of gardening shovel TWM477141U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697968A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-05-24 刘宏纲 Dustpan for scrabbling straws

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697968A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-05-24 刘宏纲 Dustpan for scrabbling straws

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