TWM474291U - Wire cutter - Google Patents
Wire cutter Download PDFInfo
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- TWM474291U TWM474291U TW102222810U TW102222810U TWM474291U TW M474291 U TWM474291 U TW M474291U TW 102222810 U TW102222810 U TW 102222810U TW 102222810 U TW102222810 U TW 102222810U TW M474291 U TWM474291 U TW M474291U
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- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- groove
- profiled
- pipe
- expansion
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Description
本創作一種剪線鉗，詳而言之係用於五金手工具的相關領域，其具有裁剪管件以及擴大管徑之功能，即為一種實用性極佳之創作。This is a kind of wire cutter, which is used in the related field of hardware hand tools. It has the function of cutting pipe fittings and expanding the pipe diameter, which is a kind of practical creation.
在一般的同軸纜線之配線作業中，必須依現場實際狀況進行纜線長度裁剪，並在後續之施工作業中進行線頭之切齊、纜線覆皮、絕緣層之剝除，以及最後之纜線與接頭固定壓接結合等步驟，而使得在整體配線過程中，需要分別利用剪線、剝線以及壓接鉗等工具，不但在作業中會因為繁複更換工具而影響作業之進度，且其過多種類之工具更將使器材之準備趨於繁雜，甚至於增加器材購置之成本。In the wiring work of the general coaxial cable, the length of the cable must be cut according to the actual situation on the site, and the wire ends are cut, the cable is covered, the insulation layer is stripped, and finally, in the subsequent construction work. The cable and the joint are fixed and crimped, and the like, so that in the whole wiring process, tools such as trimming, stripping, and crimping pliers need to be separately used, which not only affects the progress of the work due to complicated replacement of tools during the operation, but also Excessive types of tools will make the preparation of equipment more complicated and even increase the cost of equipment purchase.
除此之外，有些同軸纜線必須再穿設於空心管件內，以保護纜線的使用，避免發生外皮破裂而漏電等問題的產生，而管件的尺寸也必須符合相關的建築規定，因此施工人員大多係將纜線穿設於略大於自身圓徑的管件內，可是纜線外層是絕緣橡膠皮具有高磨擦係數，在穿設管件時會因與管壁的磨擦而變得難以穿入，且在對準管件的入口時因口徑僅略大於纜線的尺寸，讓使用者必須耗費時間對準，並耗費體力推擠纜線進入管件中，為此市面上即具有一種具有擴管功能的擴具，但是卻又造成上述同 樣的問題，過多器具的交體使用影響作業的進度，還可能造成現場的凌亂、工具的遺失等問題。In addition, some coaxial cables must be placed in the hollow pipe to protect the cable from the occurrence of problems such as rupture of the skin and leakage. The size of the pipe must also comply with the relevant building regulations. Most of the personnel wear the cable in the pipe fitting slightly larger than the diameter of the self. However, the outer layer of the cable is made of insulating rubber with a high friction coefficient. When the pipe fitting is worn, it will become difficult to penetrate due to the friction with the pipe wall. Moreover, when the inlet of the pipe fitting is aligned, the diameter is only slightly larger than the size of the cable, so that the user has to spend time aligning and exhausting the cable to push the cable into the pipe fitting, so that there is a pipe expanding function on the market. Expansion, but it causes the same The problem is that the use of too many appliances affects the progress of the work, and may also cause problems such as messy scenes and loss of tools.
故，相關業者為了解決上述諸多問題，進而推出一種多功能的手工具，請參閱中華民國專利公告號M288230「剪鉗之附加擴管裝置」，特別是針對一般用於自行車剎車線套管剪切作業之剪鉗進行設計，經由結構之改良設計，使其在套管剪切後之擴管作業上，能獲得更為簡便而順手之實施者；其結構設計上，主要是將二同形鉗片於鉗頭部位以鉚栓加以樞鉚結合，並在其二握柄間得以夾設彈簧，俾得維持其鉗頭部的張離型態，以利於剪切物置入其中，再配合二握柄的按壓操控，使其鉗頭得以對剪切物形成夾剪，達成剪鉗的基本剪切功能，而為賦予其在進行自行車剎車線套管剪切作業後之擴管需求，本創作乃得於剪鉗之鉗頭部位預定位置附加一尖錐狀擴管件，令其在完成套管之剪切作業後，可隨即以附加之擴管件進行套管之擴管作業，以利於後續剎車線穿置作業之順利進行，俾能增進其整體作業之順暢性，同時因其擴管件的設置位置，使其擴管作業更為簡便、順手而穩定，有效解決習知同類物品所存在之諸多問題與缺失者。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, related companies have introduced a multi-functional hand tool, please refer to the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. M288230 "Additional pipe expansion device for cutting pliers", especially for the casing bushing of bicycle brakes. The design of the cutting pliers is designed, and the improved design of the structure can make it easier and smoother to implement the expansion of the casing after the casing is cut. The structural design is mainly to use the dimorphic pliers. The rivet head is pivotally rivet-bonded to the clamp head portion, and a spring is interposed between the two grips to maintain the tensioning shape of the nipper head, so that the shearing object is placed therein, and then the two grips are matched. The pressing operation enables the clamp head to form a clip for the shearing material, achieving the basic shearing function of the cutting pliers, and in order to give it the need for expansion of the bicycle brake wire casing after the shearing operation, the creation is A tapered tapered expansion pipe is attached to the predetermined position of the clamp head of the cutting pliers, so that after the completion of the shearing operation of the casing, the expansion of the casing can be carried out with the additional expansion pipe to facilitate the subsequent brake wire threading. Set The smooth operation of the operation can improve the smoothness of the overall operation. At the same time, due to the position of the expansion pipe, the expansion operation is simpler, smoother and more stable, and effectively solves many problems and defects in the same kind of similar articles. By.
雖然上述「剪鉗之附加擴管裝置」係將剪線功能以及擴管功能集中於一體，提供施工者無須一直替換手工具而浪費時間與體力，但是此件在擴管的部分係將擴管件的一端形成尖狀之擴管部，且擴管部係外凸於剪切刃面，如此卻很容易造成擴管部傷及施工者，且擴管件的設計方式容易讓施工者長期在進行管件的擴管時，因擴管的操作動作而讓整支擴管件相對鉗片旋轉而鬆脫，造成整組剪線鉗的分解等缺失。故，相關業者必須再進一步的思考，該如何改良「剪鉗之附加擴管裝置」所具有的缺失， 而方便施工者所使用。Although the above-mentioned "additional expansion device for the cutting pliers" integrates the trimming function and the expansion function, providing the constructor without wasting time and physical strength without having to replace the hand tool all the time, the pipe is expanded in the part of the pipe expansion. One end forms a pointed expansion tube portion, and the expansion tube portion is convexly convex on the shearing blade surface, so that the pipe expansion portion is easily injured to the constructor, and the design of the expansion pipe member is easy for the constructor to carry out the pipe fitting for a long time. During the expansion of the pipe, the entire pipe expansion piece is rotated and released relative to the clamp piece due to the operation of the pipe expansion, resulting in the loss of the entire set of wire cutters. Therefore, the relevant industry must further think about how to improve the lack of the "additional expansion device for the cutting pliers". It is convenient for the builder to use.
有鑑於上述「剪鉗之附加擴管裝置」所帶來的缺失，本創作人經過一番研究，並在相關知識領域進行試驗，更進一步與以往各種剪線鉗相互比較之下，甚至進行相關產品的研究與開發，再歷經多次實驗與測試，而終於推出一種『剪線鉗』，即為改善上述所說明之缺失，以符合大眾所需之使用。In view of the lack of the above-mentioned "additional expansion device for the cutting pliers", the creator has conducted some research and conducted experiments in related fields of knowledge, and further compared with various wire cutters in the past, and even related. The research and development of the product, after repeated experiments and tests, has finally introduced a "wire cutter", which is to improve the above-mentioned description to meet the needs of the public.
本創作其主要目的係在於提供施工者在進行作業時，能夠無需長時間的輪替手工具而浪費了工作時間及體力外，更進一步能夠提供擴管時擴管元件與本體間的穩固性，其改善前述所列舉之「剪鉗之附加擴管裝置」所具有的缺失，係為外凸的擴管件易造成施工者的受傷、擴管件容易相對鉗片轉動而鬆脫等問題的產生。The main purpose of this creation is to provide the constructor with the ability to waste work time and physical strength without having to replace the hand tool for a long time while performing the work, and further to provide stability between the expansion pipe element and the body during pipe expansion. The improvement of the "extra tube expansion device" of the above-mentioned "cutting pliers" is caused by the problem that the convex pipe expansion member is likely to cause injury to the constructor, and the pipe expansion member is easily released from the rotation of the pliers.
然而，為了達成前述對本創作所說明之目的與功效，現於下予以說明。本創作一種剪線鉗，其包括：一第一鉗具及一第二鉗具，其相互樞接組設，該第一鉗具與第二鉗具各具有一鉗刃段及一握持段，另設有一樞軸貫穿第一鉗具、第二鉗具之鉗刃段，而在該第一鉗具之鉗刃段且於樞軸的下方進一步開設有一弧溝口，另外該第二鉗具之鉗刃段且對應弧溝口的設置係設有一限位塊，該限位塊一端插設於第二鉗具之鉗刃段，另一端嵌設於弧溝口內位移，又該第一鉗具之握持段進一步凹設有一異型槽，且該異型槽係與弧溝口為相同側；一擴管組件，其裝設於異型槽內，進一步包括有一 擴管件及一異型環，該擴管件具有一異型板及一凸設於異型板一側之擴管錐，該擴管件之異型板係與異型槽相互卡抵，而該異型環係貼抵於異型板並環繞設於擴管錐周側，且該異型環係與異型槽相互卡抵設置；其中，透過擴管組件與異型槽的配合，施工者在進行擴管作業時，異型環、擴管件之異型板則會與異型槽相互卡抵，避免自轉的情況發生而造成鬆脫。However, in order to achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects described in this creation, the following is explained. The invention relates to a wire cutter, which comprises: a first clamp and a second clamp, which are pivotally assembled with each other, the first clamp and the second clamp each have a clamp blade segment and a grip segment Further, a pivoting penetrating portion of the first pliers and the second pliers is disposed, and an arc groove is further formed on the clamping edge of the first pliers and below the pivot, and the second pliers The setting of the cutting edge segment and the corresponding arc groove is provided with a limiting block, one end of the limiting block is inserted into the clamping edge of the second clamp, the other end is embedded in the arc groove, and the first clamp is The gripping section is further recessed with a profiled groove, and the profiled groove is the same side as the arc groove; a pipe expansion assembly is installed in the profile groove, further comprising a a pipe expansion member and a profiled ring, the pipe expansion member has a profiled plate and a pipe expansion cone protruding from a side of the profile plate, the profiled plate of the pipe expansion member and the profile groove are mutually abutted, and the profiled ring is attached to the profiled ring The profiled plate is disposed around the circumference of the expansion pipe cone, and the special-shaped ring system and the special-shaped groove are mutually abutted; wherein, through the cooperation of the expansion pipe assembly and the special-shaped groove, the constructor performs the pipe expansion operation, the special-shaped ring and the expansion The profiled plate of the pipe fitting will be mutually offset from the profiled groove to prevent loosening caused by the rotation.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於，該第一鉗具之鉗刃段以及該第二鉗具之鉗刃段進一步各具有一刀刃部，且各刀刃部係靠近於樞軸，並分別位於第一鉗具、第二鉗具之鉗刃段的側邊面，且各刀刃部於第一鉗具與第二鉗具樞轉靠合時相互錯位疊合。A further technical feature of the present invention is that the clamping edge of the first clamp and the clamping edge of the second clamp further each have a cutting edge portion, and each cutting edge portion is close to the pivot axis and is respectively located in the first clamp And a side surface of the clamping edge of the second clamp, and each of the cutting edges overlaps with each other when the first clamp and the second clamp pivotally abut.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於，該第一鉗具及第二鉗具之鉗刃段進一步各設有一嚙齒部，各嚙齒部係分別位於第一鉗具與第二鉗設有刀刃部的相反側，並靠近第一鉗具、第二鉗具的握持段，又各嚙齒部係於第一鉗具相對第二鉗具樞轉夾合時相互貼抵。A further technical feature of the present invention is that the first and second jaws further have a claw portion, and each of the rod portions is located on a side opposite to the first jaw and the second jaw. And close to the first clamp, the grip portion of the second clamp, and each of the rod portions are in contact with each other when the first clamp is pivotally clamped relative to the second clamp.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於，該第一鉗具與第二鉗具之握持段間進一步夾設有一彈性件，又該第一鉗具、第二鉗具之握持段對應彈性件的一端各別凹設有一組裝槽，各組裝槽槽底面則凸設有一定位塊，該彈性件的兩端分別插組於第一鉗具與第二鉗具的組裝槽內，並與相對應之定位塊相組接固定。A further technical feature of the present invention is that an elastic member is further interposed between the first clamp and the grip portion of the second clamp, and the grip portion of the first clamp and the second clamp corresponds to one end of the elastic member. Each of the recesses is provided with an assembly groove, and a bottom surface of each of the assembly slots is convexly disposed. The two ends of the elastic member are respectively inserted into the assembly slots of the first clamp and the second clamp, and are correspondingly positioned. The block phase is fixed in combination.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於該第二鉗具之握持段進一步裝設有一環扣，該環扣的兩端分別扣卡於第二鉗具之握持段的兩側面，並於該第一鉗具相對第二鉗具樞轉靠合時套抵於第一鉗 具之握持段。A further technical feature of the present invention is that the grip portion of the second clamp is further provided with a buckle, and the two ends of the buckle are respectively fastened to the two sides of the grip portion of the second clamp, and the first When the clamp is pivoted against the second clamp, the sleeve is pressed against the first clamp With a grip section.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於，該第一鉗具之握持段對應環扣的套抵進一步凹設有複數防脫槽，該環扣於第一鉗具相對第二鉗具樞轉靠合時卡抵於防脫槽，並限制第一鉗具與第二鉗具的樞轉旋開。A further technical feature of the present invention is that the grip portion of the first clamp has a plurality of anti-drop grooves corresponding to the sleeve of the buckle, and the buckle is pivoted when the first clamp is pivoted relative to the second clamp. The card abuts the anti-slot and limits the pivoting of the first pliers and the second pliers.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於，該異型槽、異型板及異型環進一步為三邊形、四邊形、五邊形或六邊形。A further technical feature of the present invention is that the profiled groove, the profiled plate and the profiled ring are further triangular, quadrangular, pentagonal or hexagonal.
綜合上述對本創作各項技術特徵之說明，其優點在於施工者在進行施工作業時，無需時常替換手工具而造成時間與體力上的浪費，更可減少施工現場的凌亂、工具的遺失以及過多工具所造成攜帶上的負擔等問題，除此之外，在進行擴管作業時，透過異型槽、異型板與異型環的形狀設計，讓施工者將管件***擴管錐左右旋轉進行擴管時，擴管件、異型環能穩固與異型槽相互卡抵，避免發生鬆脫的情況。因此本創作可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之創作，相當值得產業界來推廣，並公諸於社會大眾。Combining the above descriptions of the technical features of the creation, the advantage is that the constructor does not need to replace the hand tools from time to time, causing waste of time and physical strength, and also reduces messiness of the construction site, loss of tools and excessive tools. In addition to the problem of the burden on the carrier, in addition to the shape of the profiled groove, the profiled plate and the profiled ring during the pipe expansion operation, the constructor inserts the pipe into the pipe expansion cone and rotates it to expand the pipe. The expansion pipe and the profiled ring can be firmly secured with the profiled grooves to avoid loosening. Therefore, this creation can be said to be a kind of practical and progressive creation, which is worthy of promotion by the industry and publicized to the public.
(1)‧‧‧第一鉗具(1)‧‧‧First clamp
(11)‧‧‧鉗刃段(11)‧‧‧Clamping edge
(111)‧‧‧刀刃部(111)‧‧‧Knife
(112)‧‧‧嚙齒部(112)‧‧‧ Rodion
(12)‧‧‧握持段(12) ‧‧‧ Holding section
(121)‧‧‧異型槽(121)‧‧‧ Shaped groove
(122)‧‧‧組裝槽(122)‧‧‧Assemble slot
(123)‧‧‧防脫槽(123) ‧ ‧ anti-slot
(13)‧‧‧弧溝口(13) ‧ ‧ arc ditch
(2)‧‧‧第二鉗具(2)‧‧‧Second clamps
(21)‧‧‧鉗刃段(21)‧‧‧Clamping edge
(211)‧‧‧刀刃部(211)‧‧‧ Cutting edge
(212)‧‧‧嚙齒部(212)‧‧‧ rodent
(22)‧‧‧握持段(22) ‧‧‧ Holding section
(221)‧‧‧組裝槽(221) ‧‧‧Assembly
(3)‧‧‧樞軸(3) ‧‧‧ pivot
(4)‧‧‧限位塊(4) ‧‧‧ Limit Blocks
(5)‧‧‧擴管組件(5) ‧‧‧Expanding components
(51)‧‧‧擴管件(51) ‧‧‧ Expanded pipe fittings
(511)‧‧‧異型板(511)‧‧‧ Shaped board
(512)‧‧‧擴管錐(512) ‧‧‧Expanding cone
(52)‧‧‧異型環(52)‧‧‧ Shaped rings
(6)‧‧‧彈性件(6) ‧‧‧Flexible parts
(7)‧‧‧定位塊(7) ‧‧‧ positioning block
(8)‧‧‧環扣(8) ‧‧‧ buckle
第一圖係本創作立體示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the creation.
第二圖係本創作分解立體示意圖。The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the creation.
第三圖係本創作第一鉗具與第二鉗具樞擺靠近，且環扣套抵第一鉗具的握持段之側面示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view of the side of the first clamp and the second clamp pivoted together, and the buckle is applied to the grip of the first clamp.
第四圖係本創作第一鉗具相對第二鉗具樞轉旋開動作示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the pivoting and opening action of the first clamp of the present invention relative to the second clamp.
第五圖係管件未插組於第一鉗具之握持段立體示意圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view of the gripping section of the first clamp without the tube fitting.
第六圖係第五圖之AA線段局部剖面示意圖。The sixth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the AA line segment of the fifth figure.
第七圖係管件***第一鉗具之握持段立體示意圖。The seventh figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the pipe member inserted into the grip portion of the first clamp.
第八圖係第七圖之BB線段局部剖面示意圖。The eighth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the BB line segment of the seventh figure.
為了清楚說明本創作所能達成上述之目的與功效，係有關一種剪線鉗，關於其所採用之技術、手段及所能達成之功效，茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後。In order to clarify the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned creation, it is related to a wire cutter, with respect to the techniques, means and achievable effects thereof, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings. Rear.
本創作係以較佳實施型態說明，且並非對本創作做任何形式上之限制，參閱第一圖至第五圖所示，本創作一種剪線鉗，其包括：一第一鉗具(1)及一第二鉗具(2)，其相互樞接組設，該第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2)各具有一呈片狀之鉗刃段(11、21)及一呈柱狀之握持段(12、22)，另設有一樞軸(3)貫穿第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(11、21)，而在該第一鉗具(1)之鉗刃段(11)且於樞軸(3)的下方進一步開設有一弧溝口(13)，另外該第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(21)且對應弧溝口(13)的設置係設有一限位塊(4)，該限位塊(4)一端插設於第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(21)，另一端嵌設於弧溝口(13)內，並於第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞擺時，該限位塊(4)受第二鉗具(2)的帶動而於弧溝口(13)內位移，又該第一鉗具(1)之握持段(12)進一步凹設有一異型槽(121)，且該異型槽(121)係與弧溝口(13)為相同側；一擴管組件(5)，其裝設於異型槽(121)內，進一步包括有一擴管件(51)及一異型環(52)，該擴管件(51)具有一異型板(511)及一凸設於異型板(511)板面之擴管錐(512)，該擴管件(51)之異型板(511)係貼靠於異型槽(121)槽底 面，並與異型槽(121)之槽內壁相互卡抵，而該異型環(52)係貼抵於異型板(511)並環繞設於擴管錐(512)周側，且該異型環(52)係與異型槽(121)之槽內壁相互卡抵設置；其中，透過擴管組件(5)與異型槽(121)的配合，施工者在進行擴管作業時，異型環(52)、擴管件(51)之異型板(511)則會與異型槽(121)的槽內壁相互卡抵，避免發生異型環(52)與擴管件(51)相對異型槽(121)自轉而鬆脫掉落。The present invention is described in a preferred embodiment and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. As shown in the first to fifth figures, the present invention relates to a wire cutter comprising: a first clamp (1) And a second clamp (2) which is pivotally assembled to each other, the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) each having a sheet-shaped clamp blade segment (11, 21) and a columnar gripping section (12, 22), and a pivot (3) extending through the first jaw (1) and the second jaw (2) jaw section (11, 21), a clamping edge segment (11) of the first clamp (1) and a further opening (13) under the pivot (3), and further a clamping edge segment (21) of the second clamping device (2) Corresponding to the arrangement of the arc groove (13) is provided with a limiting block (4), one end of the limiting block (4) is inserted into the clamping edge section (21) of the second clamp (2), and the other end is embedded in the arc In the groove (13), and when the first clamp (1) pivots relative to the second clamp (2), the limit block (4) is driven by the second clamp (2) at the arc groove (13) The internal displacement, the grip portion (12) of the first clamp (1) is further recessed with a profiled groove (121), and the profiled groove (121) is the same side as the arc groove (13); tube The component (5) is mounted in the profiled groove (121), further comprising a pipe expansion member (51) and a profiled ring (52), the pipe expansion member (51) having a profiled plate (511) and a protrusion The expansion tube cone (512) of the plate of the profiled plate (511), the profiled plate (511) of the pipe expansion member (51) is abutted against the groove bottom of the profile groove (121) And abutting against the inner wall of the groove of the profiled groove (121), and the profiled ring (52) is attached to the profiled plate (511) and surrounding the circumferential side of the expanded cone (512), and the shaped ring (52) is arranged to abut against the inner wall of the groove of the profiled groove (121); wherein, through the cooperation of the expansion pipe assembly (5) and the profile groove (121), the constructor performs the pipe expansion operation, the profiled ring (52) The profiled plate (511) of the pipe expansion member (51) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove of the profiled groove (121) to prevent the profiled ring (52) and the expansion pipe (51) from rotating relative to the profiled groove (121). Loose off.
前述為本創作主實施例之主要技術特徵，其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容，得以詳知本創作之目的與實施型態，而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵，而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍，應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。The foregoing is the main technical feature of the present embodiment, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the purpose and implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.
當施工者在進行佈線施工作業時，首先將第一鉗具(1)以樞軸(3)為旋轉中心相對第二鉗具(2)樞轉旋開，使第一鉗具(1)的鉗刃段(11)與握持段(12)遠離第二鉗具(2)的鉗刃段(21)與握持段(22)，並形成X狀之型態，施工者再將所需材剪之線材放置於第一鉗具(1)及第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(11、21)之間，最後將第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞擺靠合，如此一來即可利用第一鉗具(1)及第二鉗具(2)的鉗刃段(11、21)夾斷線材，而後在將用來保護線材的管件進行擴管，首先將管件的一端對準第一鉗具(1)的異型槽(121)位置，並把管件的端口***組設於異型槽(121)內的擴管件(51)，又透過擴管錐(512)的形狀設計以及施工者的左右旋轉，即可將管件的一端之管徑擴張，如此一來施工者即可輕易將線材穿入管件內，藉由第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)的鉗刃段(11、21)以及擴管組件(5)的組配設置，施工者即可 節省找尋工具、替換工具的時間及體力，更進一步藉由異型槽(121)、異型環(52)與擴管錐(512)的形狀設計，避免在進行擴管作業時，異型環(52)與擴管錐(512)之異型板(511)相對異型槽(121)的鬆脫遺失，請參閱第三圖至第八圖所示。When the constructor performs the wiring construction work, first pivoting the first clamp (1) with the pivot (3) as the center of rotation relative to the second clamp (2), so that the first clamp (1) The clamp blade segment (11) and the grip segment (12) are away from the clamp blade segment (21) and the grip segment (22) of the second clamp (2), and form an X-shaped pattern, which the constructor will need again. The wire for cutting the material is placed between the first clamp (1) and the second cutting tool (2), and finally the first clamp (1) is opposite to the second clamp (2) Pivoting, so that the wire of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) can be used to pinch off the wire, and then the pipe used to protect the wire is carried out. To expand the tube, firstly align one end of the tube with the position of the shaped groove (121) of the first clamp (1), and insert the port of the tube into the expansion tube (51) assembled in the shaped groove (121), and then expand The shape design of the pipe cone (512) and the left and right rotation of the constructor can expand the pipe diameter of one end of the pipe fitting, so that the constructor can easily thread the wire into the pipe fitting by the first clamp (1) , the setting of the clamp section (11, 21) of the second clamp (2) and the expansion pipe assembly (5), construction To Save time and physical strength of finding tools and replacing tools, and further design the shape of the shaped groove (121), the profiled ring (52) and the expansion tube cone (512) to avoid the profiled ring when the pipe expansion operation is performed (52) The looseness of the profiled plate (121) relative to the profiled plate (511) of the expansion tube (512) is lost, please refer to the third to eighth figures.
在進行佈線工程作業時，依施工者個人的工作習慣，有的人會先進行擴管作業，而有的則會先進行裁剪作業，而在擴管作業上，本創作於上述說明管件與擴管組件(5)間的應用方式，現進一步細述其他的技術特徵，在擴管組件(5)之擴管件(51)的設計上，該擴管錐(512)連接於異型板(511)的一側板面，且向上漸縮呈尖錐狀，又該異型板(511)的形狀係依照異型槽(121)之槽型而改變，例如第二圖所示，該異型板(511)與異型槽(121)之形狀呈六邊形，且該異型環(52)為了固定擴管件(51)的設置也呈六邊形，但本創作並非將異型槽(121)、異型板(511)與異型環(52)限制於六邊形，係可為三邊形、四邊形或是五邊形以上(圖未示)，可是不可為圓環狀，其主要係避免異型環(52)、異型板(511)於擴管作業時相對異型槽(121)發生自轉的情況。In the wiring engineering work, depending on the individual work habits of the constructor, some people will first carry out the expansion work, while others will carry out the cutting work first, and in the expansion operation, the creation of the above-mentioned description pipe fittings and expansion The application mode between the pipe assembly (5) is further described in detail. In the design of the expansion pipe (51) of the pipe expansion assembly (5), the expansion pipe cone (512) is connected to the profile plate (511). One side of the plate surface is tapered upwardly and tapered, and the shape of the profiled plate (511) is changed according to the groove shape of the shaped groove (121). For example, as shown in the second figure, the profiled plate (511) is The shape of the shaped groove (121) is hexagonal, and the shaped ring (52) is also hexagonal in order to fix the expansion tube (51), but the creation is not a shaped groove (121) or a profiled plate (511). The shaped ring (52) is limited to a hexagonal shape, and may be a trigonar shape, a quadrilateral shape or a pentagon shape (not shown), but may not be annular, and mainly avoids the shaped ring (52) and the shaped portion. The plate (511) is rotated relative to the profiled groove (121) during the pipe expansion operation.
一般的線材其外層具有用來隔絕電源外漏之絕緣皮，且絕緣皮大多是以橡膠類所製成，故會具有一定的韌度，因此本創作在第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(11、21)的設計上，為了提供施工者能順暢的將線材剪斷，故該第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(11、21)進一步各具有一刀刃部(111、211)，且各刀刃部(111、211)分別設置於各鉗刃段(11、21)相對應的一側邊面，並靠近於樞軸(3)，本創作之各刀刃部(111、211)係由各鉗刃段(11、21)之側邊面朝樞軸(3)方向內凹並形成有弧面，透過各刀刃部(111、211)的 形態設計，線材能於第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞轉靠合時，各刀刃部(111、211)逐漸夾底線材的絕緣皮，再利用瞬間的夾抵力量來夾斷線材或絕緣皮，而後再將裁剪完成的線材穿入管件內以完成整體的組裝，請參閱第二圖與第四圖所示。The outer wire has an outer layer for insulating the outer leakage of the power supply, and the insulation is mostly made of rubber, so it has a certain degree of toughness, so the creation is in the first clamp (1) and the second The design of the clamp section (11, 21) of the clamp (2), in order to provide the constructor with a smooth cut of the wire, the first clamp (1), the second clamp (2) The segments (11, 21) further have a blade portion (111, 211), and each blade portion (111, 211) is respectively disposed on a side surface corresponding to each of the jaw segments (11, 21), and is adjacent to The pivot (3), each blade portion (111, 211) of the present invention is concavely formed by the side faces of the respective jaw segments (11, 21) toward the pivot (3) and formed with a curved surface, through each blade Department (111, 211) In the morphological design, when the first clamp (1) pivots against the second clamp (2), the blade portions (111, 211) gradually sandwich the insulation of the bottom wire, and then use the instantaneous clamping force. To cut off the wire or insulation, and then thread the cut wire into the pipe to complete the assembly, please refer to the second and fourth figures.
然而，線材的裁剪後係必須與電子元件予以電性組裝，為了方便組裝，因此都會在線材的一端裝上壓接端子(壓接端子係為習知技術，在此則不再以文字與圖式加以說明)，而壓接端子大多數係以金屬製成，因此本創作在第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)之鉗刃段(11、21)進一步各設有一嚙齒部(112、212)，各嚙齒部(112、212)係呈鋸齒狀，且各齒間具有適當之間距，又各嚙齒部(112、212)係分別位於第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)設有刀刃部(111、211)的相反側，並靠近第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)的握持段(12、22)，現以第三圖舉例來說說明，第一鉗具(1)之嚙齒部(112)由上至下為凸、凹、凸、凹，而第二鉗具(2)之嚙齒部(212)對應第一鉗具(1)的嚙齒部(112)則為相同排列，因此施工者可將壓接端子套設有線材的一端置放於第一鉗具(1)或第二鉗具(2)之嚙齒部(112、212)的任一凹陷處，並在利用第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞轉靠合，如此一來即可將壓接端子逐漸夾抵變形，而將線材與壓接端子相互組接，如此一來即可讓施工者以快速且方便的方式將線材電性裝設於電子元件上，請參閱第一至四圖所示。However, after the wire is cut, it must be electrically assembled with the electronic components. For the convenience of assembly, the crimping terminal is attached to one end of the wire (the crimping terminal is a conventional technique, and the text and the figure are no longer used here. The description is made, and most of the crimping terminals are made of metal, so the present invention further has a rod in each of the first (1) and second (2) clamps (11, 21). In the portion (112, 212), each of the rod portions (112, 212) is serrated, and each tooth has an appropriate distance therebetween, and each of the rod portions (112, 212) is located in the first clamp (1), The second clamp (2) is provided on the opposite side of the blade portion (111, 211), and is adjacent to the holding portions (12, 22) of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2), and is now in the third For example, the rod portion (112) of the first clamp (1) is convex, concave, convex, concave from top to bottom, and the rod portion (212) of the second clamp (2) corresponds to the first clamp. The rod portions (112) of (1) are in the same arrangement, so the constructor can place one end of the crimping terminal sleeve with the wire on the rod portion of the first clamp (1) or the second clamp (2). Any depression (112, 212) and is in use A clamp (1) pivots against the second clamp (2), so that the crimping terminal can be gradually clamped and deformed, and the wire and the crimping terminal are assembled with each other, so that Allows the constructor to electrically wire the wire to the electronic components in a quick and convenient manner, as shown in Figures 1 to 4.
接續上述之說明，當施工者在將第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞轉旋動並相互靠合夾抵壓接端子後，為了提供第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞轉張開，並方便施工者再次控制第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞轉靠合，因此在該第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2) 之握持段(12、22)之間進一步夾設有一彈性件(6)，該彈性件(6)係由呈長條片狀體之金屬片予以捲曲成圓柱狀，且該彈性件(6)捲曲的圓徑係由中間段朝向兩側呈漸縮設計，又該第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)之握持段(12、22)分別對應彈性件(6)的兩端系各凹設有一組裝槽(122、221)，並於各組裝槽(122、221)槽底面進一步凸設有一定位塊(7)，該彈性件(6)的兩端分別***第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)的組裝槽(122、221)，並套組於相對應之定位塊(7)，藉此防止第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞擺旋動時彈性件(6)的彈脫，並提供施工者能連續操作按壓，請參閱第三、四圖所示，並以第二圖為輔助說明。Following the above description, when the constructor pivots the first clamp (1) relative to the second clamp (2) and clamps against the crimping terminal, in order to provide the first clamp (1) relative to The pivoting of the second clamp (2) is opened, and the constructor is again allowed to control the pivotal abutment of the first clamp (1) relative to the second clamp (2), so that the first clamp (1) With the second clamp (2) Further, an elastic member (6) is further interposed between the grip portions (12, 22), and the elastic member (6) is curled into a cylindrical shape by a metal piece having a long strip-shaped body, and the elastic member (6) The curled circular diameter is tapered from the middle section toward the two sides, and the gripping sections (12, 22) of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) respectively correspond to the elastic members (6) The two ends of the assembly groove (122, 221) are further provided with a positioning block (7), and two ends of the elastic member (6) are respectively inserted An assembly groove (122, 221) of the clamp (1) and the second clamp (2), and is sleeved on the corresponding positioning block (7), thereby preventing the first clamp (1) from being opposite to the second clamp (2) The elastic member (6) is detached when the pivoting is swung, and provides the constructor with continuous operation and pressing, please refer to the third and fourth figures, and the second figure is used as an auxiliary explanation.
又為了提供施工者能以較舒適的握持方式來控制第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞轉旋動，避免第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2)過度的張開而讓施工者吃力握持、控制，因此透過第一鉗具(1)之鉗刃段(11)所設置的弧溝口(13)，並與裝設在第二鉗具(2)之限位塊(4)相互配合，第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞轉旋動張度僅會受限於弧溝口(13)的長度，而本創作弧溝口(13)的長度略大於樞軸(3)的直徑，請參閱第三、四圖所示，因此施工者在使用本創作作業施工時，第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的張度無需施工者將手掌張伸至最極限即可握持操作，而施工者的手掌能以最輕鬆的張度來握持並控制第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)的樞擺旋動，並達到順暢裁剪之功效。In order to provide the constructor with a more comfortable grip to control the pivoting rotation of the first pliers (1) relative to the second pliers (2), avoiding the first pliers (1) and the second pliers ( 2) Excessive opening allows the constructor to grip and control, so that the arc groove (13) provided by the jaw section (11) of the first clamp (1) is attached to the second clamp. (2) The limiting block (4) cooperates with each other, and the pivoting rotation degree of the first clamp (1) relative to the second clamp (2) is limited only by the length of the arc groove (13), and The length of the created arc groove (13) is slightly larger than the diameter of the pivot (3), as shown in the third and fourth figures, so the constructor uses the first clamp (1) relative to the second clamp when using the creation work. The degree of tension with (2) does not require the constructor to stretch the palm to the extreme limit, and the constructor's palm can hold and control the first clamp (1) relative to the second with the most relaxed opening. The pliers (2) pivots and achieves smooth cutting.
另外值得一提的是，當施工者施工作業完畢後，為了避免第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)之刀刃部(111、211)的夾合而造成危險，除了將本創作使用完畢後予以收納外，在該第二鉗具(2)之握持段(22)上進一步樞裝設有一環扣(8)，該環扣(8)係呈口字狀，且一端 具有缺口，而環扣(8)的兩端分別樞插於第二鉗具(2)的握持段(22)兩側，並相對樞轉擺動，當施工者操作控制第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞轉並靠合，並使第一鉗具(1)及第二鉗具(2)的握持段(12、22)之間形成最短的距離時，將環扣(8)相對第二鉗具(2)樞擺，係由第二鉗具(2)之握持段(22)的末端掠過，並朝第一鉗具(1)的握持段(12)末端再掠過後卡抵，然而第一鉗具(1)的握持段(12)一側對應環扣(8)卡抵係凹設有複數防脫槽(123)，該環扣(8)於第一鉗具(1)相對第二鉗具(2)樞擺旋動靠合後卡抵於防脫槽(123)，藉此限制第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2)的樞轉旋開，避免第一鉗具(1)、第二鉗具(2)的刀刃部(111、211)誤傷施工者，或是其他的使用者，請參閱第一、三、五、七圖所示。It is also worth mentioning that, after the construction work of the constructor is completed, in order to avoid the danger of the clamping of the blade parts (111, 211) of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2), After the creation and use is completed, the buckle (8) is further pivotally mounted on the grip portion (22) of the second clamp (2), and the buckle (8) is in the shape of a mouth and one end. The utility model has a notch, and two ends of the buckle (8) are respectively pivotally inserted on two sides of the holding section (22) of the second clamp (2), and pivoted relative to each other, when the constructor operates and controls the first clamp (1) When the second clamp (2) pivots and abuts and forms the shortest distance between the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) holding section (12, 22), The buckle (8) pivots relative to the second clamp (2) and is swept by the end of the grip portion (22) of the second clamp (2) and faces the grip portion of the first clamp (1) (12) The end of the first clamp (1) grips the section (12) corresponding to the buckle (8), and the card is recessed to provide a plurality of anti-drop grooves (123), the buckle (8) after the first clamp (1) pivots against the second clamp (2), the card is pressed against the anti-drop groove (123), thereby limiting the first clamp (1) and the second clamp The pivoting of (2) is performed to prevent the blade portion (111, 211) of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) from injuring the constructor or other users, please refer to the first, The three, five, and seven figures are shown.
本創作透過在第一鉗具(1)的握持段(12)設有異型槽(121)，以及擴管組件(5)之擴管件(51)及異型環(52)的設計上，讓施工者在進行擴管作業時間，當管件***於擴管件(51)之擴管錐(512)並左右旋轉時，擴管件(51)與異型環(52)不會相對異型槽(121)自轉而脫離異型槽(121)內，如此就不會發生有遺失的情況，另外再藉由弧溝口(13)與限位塊(4)的組配，提供施工者能以較輕鬆、省力的方式操控第一鉗具(1)與第二鉗具(2)的樞擺旋動來裁剪線材。This design allows the design of the expansion tube (121) and the expansion tube (51) of the expansion tube assembly (5) by the holding section (12) of the first clamp (1), and the design of the expansion tube (51) When the constructor performs the pipe expansion operation, when the pipe member is inserted into the expansion pipe cone (512) of the pipe expansion member (51) and rotates left and right, the pipe expansion member (51) and the profiled ring (52) do not rotate relative to the profile groove (121). And out of the shaped groove (121), so that there will be no loss, and by the combination of the arc groove (13) and the limit block (4), the builder can provide a more relaxed and labor-saving way. The pivoting of the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) is manipulated to cut the wire.
由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者，為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者，皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. Or the changer, other types that can be implemented according to the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.
綜上所述，本創作「剪線鉗」，其實用性及成本效益上，確實是完全符合產業上發展所需，且所揭露之結構創作亦是具 有前所未有的創新構造，所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮，又本創作可較習用之結構更具功效之增進，因此亦具有「進步性」，其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定，乃依法提起專利申請，並敬請 鈞局早日審查，並給予肯定。In summary, the creation of the "wire cutter" is practical and cost-effective. It is indeed in full compliance with the development of the industry, and the exposed structure is also There is an unprecedented innovative structure, so its "novelty" should be undoubtedly considered, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure, so it is also "progressive", which fully complies with the application for new patents in China's patent law. The requirements of the requirements are to file a patent application in accordance with the law, and I would like to ask the bureau to review it as soon as possible and give it affirmation.
(1)‧‧‧第一鉗具(1)‧‧‧First clamp
(11)‧‧‧鉗刃段(11)‧‧‧Clamping edge
(111)‧‧‧刀刃部(111)‧‧‧Knife
(112)‧‧‧嚙齒部(112)‧‧‧ Rodion
(12)‧‧‧握持段(12) ‧‧‧ Holding section
(123)‧‧‧防脫槽(123) ‧ ‧ anti-slot
(13)‧‧‧弧溝口(13) ‧ ‧ arc ditch
(2)‧‧‧第二鉗具(2)‧‧‧Second clamps
(21)‧‧‧鉗刃段(21)‧‧‧Clamping edge
(211)‧‧‧刀刃部(211)‧‧‧ Cutting edge
(212)‧‧‧嚙齒部(212)‧‧‧ rodent
(22)‧‧‧握持段(22) ‧‧‧ Holding section
(3)‧‧‧樞軸(3) ‧‧‧ pivot
(4)‧‧‧限位塊(4) ‧‧‧ Limit Blocks
(5)‧‧‧擴管組件(5) ‧‧‧Expanding components
(6)‧‧‧彈性件(6) ‧‧‧Flexible parts
(8)‧‧‧環扣(8) ‧‧‧ buckle
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102222810U TWM474291U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Wire cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102222810U TWM474291U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Wire cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM474291U true TWM474291U (en) | 2014-03-11 |
Family
ID=50823127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102222810U TWM474291U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Wire cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM474291U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI645948B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-01-01 | 優品企業有限公司 | Multi-function wire cutter |
| TWI648139B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-21 | 優品企業有限公司 | Multifunctional wire cutter structure improvement |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 TW TW102222810U patent/TWM474291U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI645948B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-01-01 | 優品企業有限公司 | Multi-function wire cutter |
| TWI648139B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-21 | 優品企業有限公司 | Multifunctional wire cutter structure improvement |
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| MK4K | Expiration of patent term of a granted utility model |