TWM472011U - Tetraethyl lead pump - Google Patents

Tetraethyl lead pump Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM472011U
TWM472011U TW102218097U TW102218097U TWM472011U TW M472011 U TWM472011 U TW M472011U TW 102218097 U TW102218097 U TW 102218097U TW 102218097 U TW102218097 U TW 102218097U TW M472011 U TWM472011 U TW M472011U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
gasoline
seat
ferrule
return
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TW102218097U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ren-Dong Gui
Original Assignee
Yuyao Sun Rain Sprayer Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yuyao Sun Rain Sprayer Co Ltd filed Critical Yuyao Sun Rain Sprayer Co Ltd
Priority to TW102218097U priority Critical patent/TWM472011U/en
Publication of TWM472011U publication Critical patent/TWM472011U/en

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Description

汽油精泵Gasoline pump

本創作涉及一種燃料添加劑的添加裝置,尤其涉及一種汽油精泵,屬於機械動力裝置的燃料添加裝置領域。The present invention relates to a fuel additive adding device, and more particularly to a gasoline pump, which belongs to the field of fuel adding devices of mechanical power devices.

汽車作為交通工具的普及,已經進入到越來越多普通人的日常生活中。但是,大多數人只是使用汽車,希望汽車保養能傻瓜化,這就對汽車的經濟節油性、排放標準和免維護性等方面提出了更高要求。研究顯示,在汽車燃油中(家用轎車主要是汽油)加入適當的添加劑,可以有效地改善燃油的性能,並使燃油的燃燒速度提高到適當的範圍。因為燃油添加劑加進汽油中之後,能在進氣閥的進氣系統表面形成一層保護層,防止發動機內部尤其是進氣系統內產生大量的沉積物,使汽車的發動機在整個使用過程中保持清潔,而且,使用添加了清淨劑的汽油對車主來說還能夠實現省油之目的。The popularity of automobiles as vehicles has entered the daily life of more and more ordinary people. However, most people just use cars and hope that car maintenance can be fooled, which puts higher demands on the car's economical fuel economy, emission standards and maintenance-free. Studies have shown that adding appropriate additives to automotive fuels (mainly for petrol) can effectively improve fuel performance and increase fuel burn rate to an appropriate range. Because the fuel additive is added to the gasoline, a protective layer can be formed on the surface of the intake valve of the intake valve to prevent a large amount of deposits inside the engine, especially in the intake system, so that the engine of the car is kept clean throughout use. Moreover, the use of detergent with added detergent can also achieve fuel economy for the owner.

燃料添加劑通常通過汽油精泵而添加到發動機中,例如中國創作專利申請CN102748165 A公開了一種汽油精泵,該泵包括殼套、端蓋以及吸管;泵組件包括有套圈、內插杆、彈簧和按鈕開關,吸管連接在套圈的底部,內插杆插設於套圈中;套圈具有沿橫截面方向設置的隔片,隔片上開設有軸向貫通的通道,內插杆的底端形狀與通道相適配且能封堵在該通道上。The fuel additive is usually added to the engine by a gasoline pump. For example, the Chinese patent application CN102748165 A discloses a gasoline pump including a casing, an end cover and a straw; the pump assembly includes a ferrule, an insert rod, and a spring. And a button switch, the straw is connected at the bottom of the ferrule, and the insertion rod is inserted in the ferrule; the ferrule has a spacer disposed along the cross-sectional direction, the diaphragm is provided with an axial through passage, and the bottom end of the insertion rod The shape is adapted to the channel and can be blocked on the channel.

該創作採用水平推動方式操作,可有效地控制套圈通道的開口大小,易施力。但是也存在一定的缺陷,例如:當需 要加注部分燃料添加劑時,需要即時通過第一隔片關閉內孔的出液通道,而由於第一隔片距離出液口位置較遠,將汽油精泵取出時,出液口與第一隔片之間的內孔中會存留有燃料添加劑。這些缺點不但會導致添加的燃料添加劑劑量不準確,而且還造成燃料添加劑的浪費。尤其是當大規模使用時,可嚴重地增大燃料添加劑的總體消耗,提高了日常使用成本。The creation is operated in a horizontal push mode, which can effectively control the opening size of the ferrule passage and is easy to apply force. But there are also certain flaws, such as: when needed When filling a part of the fuel additive, it is necessary to immediately close the liquid outlet passage of the inner hole through the first spacer, and since the first spacer is far from the liquid outlet, when the gasoline pump is taken out, the liquid outlet and the first outlet Fuel additives are retained in the inner bore between the septa. These shortcomings not only result in inaccurate doses of added fuel additives, but also waste fuel additives. Especially when used on a large scale, the overall consumption of fuel additives can be seriously increased, and the daily use cost is increased.

因此,對於開發一種新型的汽油精泵,不但具有迫切的研究價值,也具有良好的經濟效益和工業應用潛力,這正是本創作得以完成的動力所在和基礎。Therefore, the development of a new type of gasoline pump is not only of urgent research value, but also has good economic benefits and industrial application potential. This is the driving force and foundation for the completion of this creation.

為了克服上述所指出的現有汽油精泵的缺陷,本創作人對此進行了深入研究,在付出了大量創造性勞動後,從而完成了本創作。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing gasoline pump, the author has conducted in-depth research on this, and after a lot of creative labor, completed the creation.

具體而言,本創作所要解決的技術問題是:提供一種汽油精泵,該汽油精泵既能保證汽油精添加量準確控制,又能夠避免汽油精的浪費。Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a gasoline pump which can ensure accurate control of the amount of gasoline refined and avoid waste of gasoline.

為解決上述技術問題,本創作的技術方案是:提供一種汽油精泵,該汽油精泵包括殼套,該殼套內具有一與該殼套同軸設置的環套,該環套將該殼套的內腔分隔為汽油箱連接腔和汽油精瓶連接腔,該汽油箱連接腔內的該殼套上設有用於連接汽油箱的汽油箱連接螺紋,該殼套內固定安裝有兩端均開口的套圈,該套圈一端設有汽油精瓶連接部,該汽油精瓶連接部位於該汽油精瓶連接腔內且具有用於連接汽油精瓶的汽油精瓶連接螺紋,該套圈的另一端穿過該環套位於該汽油箱連接腔內,該套圈內固定安裝有一回氣座,該回氣座與該套圈同軸設置,該回氣座具有一個固定於該套圈內的固定端和一個支撐與該套圈內的支撐 端,該固定端靠近該汽油精瓶連接部,該回氣座內設有一貫穿該固定端和連接端的回氣通道,該回氣座與套圈之間的空腔形成液體流通通道,該固定端和支撐端均設有連通該液體流通通道的流通間隙,該固定端連接一與該回氣通道連通的回氣管,該回氣管伸出該汽油精瓶連接部;該套圈外套設有一控制套筒,該控制套筒具有一個控制端和一個封堵端,該控制端位於該汽油精瓶連接腔內,該封堵端位於該汽油箱連接腔內,該封堵端設有一個沿該封堵端徑向延伸的回氣口,該封堵端的端面上設有沿該封堵端軸向延伸的出液口,位於該控制套筒內的該封堵端的端面上設有用於封堵該回氣通道的第一凸起和用於封堵該液體流通通道的第二凸起,該第二凸起位於該第一凸起的外周,該回氣口穿過該第二凸起,該出液口位於該第二凸起的外周;與該控制端位置對應的該殼套上設有用於使該控制套筒沿軸向滑動的按鈕開關,該控制端與環套之間夾壓有彈性復位元件。In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a gasoline pump, the gasoline pump includes a casing, and the casing has a ring sleeve coaxially disposed with the casing, and the casing has the casing The inner chamber is divided into a fuel tank connecting chamber and a gasoline fine bottle connecting chamber, and the shell of the gasoline tank connecting chamber is provided with a fuel tank connecting thread for connecting the fuel tank, and the shell is fixedly installed with both ends open a ferrule, one end of the ferrule is provided with a gasoline fine bottle connecting portion, the gasoline squeegee connecting portion is located in the connecting barrel of the petrol scouring bottle and has a gasoline refining bottle connecting thread for connecting the petrol scouring bottle, and the ferrule is further One end of the ring is disposed in the connecting chamber of the fuel tank, and a return air seat is fixedly mounted in the ring, the air return seat is coaxially disposed with the ring, and the air return seat has a fixing fixed in the ring End and a support and support in the ferrule The fixed end is adjacent to the gasoline refining bottle connecting portion, and the return air seat is provided with a return air passage extending through the fixed end and the connecting end, and the cavity between the return air seat and the ferrule forms a liquid circulation passage, and the fixing The end and the support end are respectively provided with a flow gap connecting the liquid circulation passage, the fixed end is connected to a return air pipe communicating with the return air passage, the return air pipe extending out of the gasoline bottle connection portion; the ring outer casing is provided with a control a sleeve having a control end and a blocking end, the control end being located in the connecting barrel of the petrol flask, the blocking end being located in the connecting chamber of the gasoline tank, the blocking end being provided with a a gas return port extending radially from the blocking end, the end surface of the sealing end is provided with a liquid outlet extending axially along the blocking end, and an end surface of the sealing end located in the control sleeve is provided for sealing the end a first protrusion of the return air passage and a second protrusion for blocking the liquid circulation passage, the second protrusion is located at an outer circumference of the first protrusion, the air return port passes through the second protrusion, and the outlet a liquid port is located on an outer circumference of the second protrusion; and the control end position The housing is provided with a corresponding sleeve button switch for causing the control sleeve slidable in the axial direction, the nip between the elastic resetting element control terminal collar.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為一種改進,該回氣座的支撐端具有一內套管和一外套管,該內套管伸出該外套管,該內套管上具有該回氣通道,該外套管與內套管之間設有一端開口一端封閉的過渡腔;該封堵端的端面上位於該第一凸起與第二凸起之間設有一環形凸台,該環形凸台與該過渡腔相適配。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, in an improvement, the support end of the air return seat has an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve protrudes from the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve has the return air a passage between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve is provided with a one end open end closed; an end surface of the blocking end is provided with an annular boss between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the annular boss Adapted to the transition chamber.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該回氣座包括連接在一起的支撐段和固定段,該支撐段插裝在該固定段上,該支撐端位於該支撐段上,該固定端位於該固定段上。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the air return seat includes a support section and a fixed section connected together, the support section is inserted on the fixed section, and the support end is located on the support section. The fixed end is located on the fixed section.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為另一種改進,該按鈕開關包括截面呈U形設置的按鈕,該按鈕沿該殼套的徑向滑動安裝於該殼套上,該按鈕的兩側壁上均設有一與該按鈕的側壁延伸方向一致的插槽,該插槽內插裝有開關板,該控制端設有兩對稱設 置的側翼,該開關板的端部和該側翼上均設有驅動該控制端壓縮該彈性復位元件的斜面。In another modification of the gasoline pump of the present invention, the push button switch includes a button having a U-shaped cross section, and the button is slidably mounted on the sleeve along a radial direction of the sleeve, and the two side walls of the button are Each of the slots is provided with a slot extending in the direction in which the side wall of the button extends. The slot is internally provided with a switch board, and the control end is provided with two symmetric settings. The flank of the switchboard is provided with an inclined surface for driving the control end to compress the elastic returning element.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該套圈上設有兩側板,該側板上開設有沿該套圈軸向延伸的導向槽,該側翼上設有導向鍵,該導向鍵滑動安裝於該導向槽內。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the ferrule is provided with two side plates, and the side plate is provided with a guiding groove extending axially along the ferrule, and the flank is provided with a guiding key, the guiding The key is slidably mounted in the guide groove.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該套圈上設有兩安裝柱,兩該安裝柱上通過緊固件固定安裝有扭簧上座和扭簧下座,該扭簧上座與扭簧下座之間設有一扭簧,該扭簧的兩端分別頂靠於兩該開關板上。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the ferrule is provided with two mounting posts, and the two mounting posts are fixedly mounted with a torsion spring upper seat and a torsion spring lower seat by fasteners, and the torsion spring upper seat is A torsion spring is disposed between the lower seat of the torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the two switch plates.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該殼套上位於該汽油箱連接腔一端設有防盜端蓋。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the shell is provided with a burglar end cover at one end of the connecting chamber of the fuel tank.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該汽油精泵還包括一保險栓,該保險栓包括連接在一起的鎖套、鎖杆和鎖頭,該鎖套套設於該防盜端蓋上,該鎖套夾壓於該按鈕與殼套之間,該鎖杆連接該鎖套和鎖頭。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the gasoline pump further includes a safety bolt, the safety bolt includes a lock sleeve, a lock rod and a lock head connected together, and the lock sleeve is sleeved on the anti-theft end In the cover, the lock sleeve is clamped between the button and the sleeve, and the lock rod connects the lock sleeve and the lock head.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該環套上設有一與該汽油箱的注油口相適配的環形凸緣,該環形凸緣位於該汽油箱連接腔內。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the ring sleeve is provided with an annular flange adapted to the fuel injection port of the fuel tank, the annular flange being located in the fuel tank connection chamber.

在本創作的該汽油精泵中,為進一步的改進,該環套上套設有一密封圈,該密封圈位於該環套與控制套筒之間且該密封圈過盈連接於該控制套筒上。In the gasoline pump of the present invention, for further improvement, the ring sleeve is sleeved with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is located between the ring sleeve and the control sleeve, and the sealing ring is interference-connected to the control sleeve. on.

採用了上述技術方案後,本創作的功效在於:由於設計了控制套筒,控制套筒上設有回氣口和出液口,控制套筒的端面上分別設有控制回氣通道和液體流通通道的第一凸起和第二凸起,當關閉回氣通道和液體流通通道時,第一凸起和第二凸起直接關閉回氣通道和液體流通通道的端部,液體流通通道內的汽 油精仍然會回流到汽油精瓶內,不會揮發掉,也就克服了浪費現象。After adopting the above technical solution, the effect of the creation is that: due to the design of the control sleeve, the control sleeve is provided with a gas return port and a liquid outlet, and the end face of the control sleeve is respectively provided with a control return passage and a liquid circulation passage. The first protrusion and the second protrusion, when the return air passage and the liquid circulation passage are closed, the first protrusion and the second protrusion directly close the end of the return air passage and the liquid circulation passage, and the steam in the liquid circulation passage The oil essence will still flow back into the petrol bottle and will not evaporate, which will overcome the waste phenomenon.

由於設計了過渡腔和環形凸台,使得回氣通道和液體流通通道在加注汽油精時仍然獨立形成通道,相互不會干涉,使得汽油精的加注更加順暢。Due to the design of the transition chamber and the annular boss, the return air passage and the liquid circulation passage still form channels independently when the gasoline is filled, and do not interfere with each other, so that the gasoline fine filling is smoother.

由於環套上設有環形凸緣,對汽油箱的注油口起到了密封作用,汽油精泵與汽油箱連接加液過程當中,揮發性氣體不會散發到大氣中,做到了兩個容器之間與外界大氣全密封的狀態下進行氣液交換(加液瓶的液體到油箱裡,油箱的氣體到加液瓶裡,汽油柴油都有揮發性氣體的,添加劑可能也有揮發性氣體),減少了大氣污染,保護了環境。Due to the annular flange on the ring sleeve, the oil filling port of the fuel tank is sealed. During the process of adding the gasoline pump to the fuel tank, the volatile gas is not released into the atmosphere, and the two containers are Gas-liquid exchange with the outside atmosphere (the liquid in the liquid bottle is added to the tank, the gas in the tank is in the liquid bottle, the gasoline and diesel have volatile gases, and the additive may also have volatile gas), which is reduced. Air pollution protects the environment.

由於密封圈與控制套筒過盈配合連接,杜絕了揮發性氣體外溢,進一步保證了汽油精的加注順暢,並且減少了大氣污染,保護了環境。Due to the interference fit between the sealing ring and the control sleeve, the volatile gas overflow is eliminated, which further ensures the smooth filling of the gasoline, reduces the air pollution and protects the environment.

1‧‧‧殼套1‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧環套11‧‧‧Enclosed

12‧‧‧環形凸緣12‧‧‧ annular flange

13‧‧‧密封圈13‧‧‧ Sealing ring

2‧‧‧回氣管2‧‧‧ return air tube

3‧‧‧套圈3‧‧‧ ferrules

31‧‧‧汽油精瓶連接部31‧‧‧ gasoline bottle connection

32‧‧‧側板32‧‧‧ side panels

33‧‧‧安裝柱33‧‧‧Installation column

4‧‧‧回氣座4‧‧‧return seat

41‧‧‧固定端41‧‧‧ fixed end

42‧‧‧支撐端42‧‧‧Support

43‧‧‧回氣通道43‧‧‧ return air passage

44‧‧‧液體流通通道44‧‧‧Liquid circulation channel

45‧‧‧流通間隙45‧‧‧Circulation clearance

5‧‧‧控制套筒5‧‧‧Control sleeve

51‧‧‧控制端51‧‧‧Control end

52‧‧‧第一凸起52‧‧‧First bulge

53‧‧‧第二凸起53‧‧‧second bulge

54‧‧‧回氣口54‧‧‧return port

55‧‧‧側翼55‧‧‧Flanking

56‧‧‧導向鍵56‧‧‧Direction key

57‧‧‧出液口57‧‧‧liquid outlet

6‧‧‧按鈕開關6‧‧‧ button switch

61‧‧‧按鈕61‧‧‧ button

62‧‧‧開關板62‧‧‧Switch board

63‧‧‧扭簧下座63‧‧‧Twisted spring seat

64‧‧‧扭簧上座64‧‧‧Twisted spring seat

65‧‧‧扭簧65‧‧‧torsion spring

7‧‧‧彈性復位元件7‧‧‧Elastic reset element

8‧‧‧防盜端蓋8‧‧‧Anti-theft end cap

9‧‧‧保險栓9‧‧‧Safety bolt

圖1為本創作實施例的結構示意圖;圖2為本創作實施例中按鈕開關的連接示意圖;圖3為本創作實施例中套圈的立體結構示意圖;圖4為本創作實施例中控制套筒的立體結構示意圖;圖5為本創作實施例中按鈕和開關板的連接示意圖;圖6為本創作實施例中回氣座的立體結構示意圖;圖7為本創作實施例的使用狀態示意圖。1 is a schematic structural view of a creative embodiment; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection of a push button switch in the present embodiment; FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a ferrule in the present embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection of the button and the switch board in the present embodiment; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the air return seat in the present embodiment; FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the use state of the present embodiment.

下面結合附圖和實施例對本創作進一步說明。但這些列舉性實施方式的用途和目的僅用來列舉本創作,並非對本創 作的實際保護範圍構成任何形式的任何限定,更非將本創作的保護範圍局限於此。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the purpose and purpose of these enumerative implementations are only used to enumerate this creation, not for this creation. The actual scope of protection constitutes any limitation in any form, and the scope of protection of this creation is not limited thereto.

如圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4、圖5和圖6中共同所示,本創作所提供了一種汽油精泵,該汽油精泵主要包括殼套1,殼套1內具有一與殼套1同軸設置的環套11,環套11將殼套1的內腔分隔為汽油箱連接腔和汽油精瓶連接腔,汽油箱連接腔內的殼套1上設有用於連接汽油箱的汽油箱連接螺紋,殼套1內固定安裝有兩端均開口的套圈3,套圈3一端設有汽油精瓶連接部31,汽油精瓶連接部31位於汽油精瓶連接腔內且具有用於連接汽油精瓶的汽油精瓶連接螺紋,套圈3的另一端穿過環套11位於汽油箱連接腔內,套圈3內固定安裝有一回氣座4,回氣座4與套圈3同軸設置,回氣座4具有一個固定於套圈3內的固定端41和一個支撐與套圈3內的支撐端42,固定端41靠近汽油精瓶連接部31,回氣座4內設有一貫穿固定端41和連接端的回氣通道43,回氣座4與套圈3之間的空腔形成液體流通通道44,固定端41和支撐端42均設有連通液體流通通道44的流通間隙45,固定端41連接一與回氣通道43連通的回氣管2,回氣管2伸出汽油精瓶連接部31;套圈3外套設有一控制套筒5,控制套筒5具有一個控制端51和一個封堵端,控制端51位於汽油精瓶連接腔內,封堵端位於汽油箱連接腔內,封堵端設有一個沿封堵端徑向延伸的回氣口54,封堵端的端面上設有沿封堵端軸向延伸的出液口57,位於控制套筒5內的封堵端的端面上設有用於封堵回氣通道43的第一凸起52和用於封堵液體流通通道44的第二凸起53,第二凸起53位於第一凸起52的外周,回氣口54穿過第二凸起53,出液口57位於第二凸起53的外周;與控制端51位置對應的殼套1上設有用於使控制套筒5沿軸向滑動的按鈕開關6,控制端51與環套11之間夾壓有彈性復位元件7,彈性復位元件7優選為壓縮彈簧。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the present invention provides a gasoline pump, which mainly comprises a casing 1 , and the casing 1 has a The sleeve 1 is coaxially arranged with a ring sleeve 11 which divides the inner cavity of the casing 1 into a fuel tank connection chamber and a gasoline bottle connection chamber, and the casing 1 in the fuel tank connection chamber is provided with a casing for connecting the fuel tank. The gasoline tank is connected with the thread, and the sleeve 1 is fixedly fixed with a ferrule 3 which is open at both ends. The ferrule 3 is provided with a gasoline refining bottle connecting portion 31 at one end, and the gasoline refining bottle connecting portion 31 is located in the connecting barrel of the gasoline refining bottle and has a function. The gasoline refining bottle connected to the gasoline refining bottle is connected with the thread, and the other end of the ferrule 3 passes through the ring sleeve 11 and is located in the connecting chamber of the gasoline tank. The ferrule 3 is fixedly mounted with a return air seat 4, and the return air seat 4 and the ferrule 3 Coaxially disposed, the air return seat 4 has a fixed end 41 fixed in the ferrule 3 and a support end 42 supported in the ferrule 3, the fixed end 41 is adjacent to the petrole bottle connecting portion 31, and the return air seat 4 is provided with a a gas flow passage 44 is formed in the cavity between the return air seat 4 and the ferrule 3 through the return air passage 43 of the fixed end 41 and the connecting end, and is fixed Both the end 41 and the support end 42 are provided with a flow gap 45 communicating with the liquid flow passage 44, the fixed end 41 is connected to a return air pipe 2 communicating with the return air passage 43, the return air pipe 2 extending out of the petrol flask connection portion 31; the ferrule 3 The outer sleeve is provided with a control sleeve 5, and the control sleeve 5 has a control end 51 and a blocking end. The control end 51 is located in the connecting chamber of the petrol flask, the blocking end is located in the connecting chamber of the gasoline tank, and the sealing end is provided with a sealing end. a gas return port 54 extending radially along the blocking end, the end surface of the sealing end is provided with a liquid outlet 57 extending axially along the blocking end, and the end surface of the sealing end located in the control sleeve 5 is provided for sealing back a first protrusion 52 of the air passage 43 and a second protrusion 53 for blocking the liquid circulation passage 44, the second protrusion 53 is located at the outer circumference of the first protrusion 52, and the air return port 54 passes through the second protrusion 53, The liquid outlet 57 is located on the outer circumference of the second protrusion 53; the sleeve 1 corresponding to the position of the control end 51 is provided with a push button switch 6 for sliding the control sleeve 5 in the axial direction, between the control end 51 and the collar 11 The elastic return element 7 is crimped and the elastic return element 7 is preferably a compression spring.

回氣座4的支撐端42具有一內套管和一外套管,內套管伸出外套管,內套管上具有回氣通道43,外套管與內套管之間設有一端開口一端封閉的過渡腔;封堵端的端面上位於第一凸起52與第二凸起53之間設有一環形凸台,環形凸台與過渡腔相適配。在加注汽油精時,回氣通道43和液體流通通道44相互不會干涉,仍然獨立形成通道,使得汽油精的加注更加順暢。The support end 42 of the air return seat 4 has an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. The inner sleeve protrudes from the outer sleeve. The inner sleeve has a return air passage 43. The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are provided with one end opening and one end closed. The transition cavity has an annular boss disposed on the end face of the plugging end between the first protrusion 52 and the second protrusion 53. The annular boss is matched with the transition cavity. When the gasoline concentrate is added, the return air passage 43 and the liquid circulation passage 44 do not interfere with each other, and the passage is still independently formed, so that the gasoline fine filling is smoother.

回氣座4包括連接在一起的支撐段和固定段,支撐段插裝在固定段上,支撐端42位於支撐段上,固定端41位於固定段上。這種分體式設計,使得回氣座4的加工更加方便,節省了材料,降低了汽油精泵的生產成本。The air return seat 4 includes a support section and a fixed section which are connected together, the support section is inserted on the fixed section, the support end 42 is located on the support section, and the fixed end 41 is located on the fixed section. This split design makes the processing of the return air seat 4 more convenient, saves materials and reduces the production cost of the gasoline pump.

按鈕開關6包括截面呈U形設置的按鈕61,按鈕61沿殼套1的徑向滑動安裝於殼套1上,按鈕61的兩側壁上均設有一與按鈕61的側壁延伸方向一致的插槽,插槽內插裝有開關板62,控制端51設有兩對稱設置的側翼55,開關板62的端部和側翼55上均設有驅動控制端51壓縮彈性復位元件7的斜面,套圈3上設有兩側板32,側板32上開設有沿套圈3軸向延伸的導向槽,側翼55上設有導向鍵56,導向鍵56滑動安裝於導向槽內,套圈3上設有兩安裝柱33,兩安裝柱33上通過緊固件固定安裝有扭簧上座64和扭簧下座63,扭簧上座64與扭簧下座63之間設有一扭簧65,扭簧65的兩端分別頂靠於兩開關板62上,在兩側板32之間的套圈3上還設有兩限位板,扭簧65的端部位於限位板與開關板62之間,使得開關板62在插槽內使用時更加穩固。該設計構思巧妙,結構緊湊,增加了按鈕開關6的使用性能。The button switch 6 includes a button 61 having a U-shaped cross section. The button 61 is slidably mounted on the casing 1 along the radial direction of the casing 1. The two side walls of the button 61 are provided with a slot extending in the direction in which the side wall of the button 61 extends. The switch board 62 is provided with a switch board 62. The control end 51 is provided with two symmetrically disposed side flaps 55. The end portion of the switch board 62 and the side flaps 55 are provided with a bevel surface for driving the elastic reset element 7 by the drive control end 51. 3 is provided with two side plates 32. The side plate 32 is provided with a guiding groove extending axially along the ferrule 3. The side wing 55 is provided with a guiding key 56. The guiding key 56 is slidably mounted in the guiding groove, and the ferrule 3 is provided with two The mounting post 33 is mounted on the two mounting posts 33 with a torsion spring upper seat 64 and a torsion spring lower seat 63. A torsion spring 65 is disposed between the torsion spring upper seat 64 and the torsion spring lower seat 63. They are respectively disposed on the two switch plates 62. Two limit plates are further disposed on the ferrule 3 between the two side plates 32. The end of the torsion spring 65 is located between the limit plate and the switch plate 62, so that the switch plate 62 More stable when used in a slot. The design is cleverly designed and compact, which increases the performance of the push button switch 6.

殼套1上位於汽油箱連接腔一端設有防盜端蓋8,防盜端蓋8作為市場上常用的一種產品,其結構以及與殼套1的配合使用都是本領域技術人員所熟知的,在此不再贅述。汽油精泵還 包括一保險栓9,保險栓9包括連接在一起的鎖套、鎖杆和鎖頭,鎖套套設於防盜端蓋8上,鎖套夾壓於按鈕61與殼套1之間,鎖杆連接鎖套和鎖頭。The shell 1 is provided with a burglar end cover 8 at one end of the connecting chamber of the fuel tank. The burglar end cover 8 is a commonly used product on the market, and its structure and cooperation with the casing 1 are well known to those skilled in the art. This will not be repeated here. Gasoline pump The utility model comprises a safety pin 9 which comprises a locking sleeve, a locking rod and a locking head which are connected together. The locking sleeve is sleeved on the anti-theft end cover 8, and the locking sleeve is clamped between the button 61 and the casing 1, and the locking rod is connected. Lock sleeve and lock.

為了保證加注順暢,防止揮發性氣體外溢,環套11上設有一與汽油箱的注油口相適配的環形凸緣12,環形凸緣12位於汽油箱連接腔內;進一步地,環套11上套設有一密封圈13,密封圈13位於環套11與控制套筒5之間且密封圈13過盈連接於控制套筒5上。In order to ensure a smooth filling and prevent the outflow of volatile gas, the ring sleeve 11 is provided with an annular flange 12 adapted to the oil filling port of the gasoline tank, and the annular flange 12 is located in the connecting chamber of the fuel tank; further, the ring sleeve 11 The upper sleeve is provided with a sealing ring 13 between the ring sleeve 11 and the control sleeve 5 and the sealing ring 13 is interference-connected to the control sleeve 5.

進一步結合圖7,使用時,首先打開防盜端蓋8,拔出保險栓9,汽油精瓶通過汽油精瓶連接螺紋安裝在汽油精瓶連接部31上,將汽油精泵整體倒置,連接到汽油箱的加液接口上,按動按鈕開關6,控制套筒5打開液體流通通道44和回氣通道43,汽油精依次通過汽油精瓶連接部31、回氣座4的固定端41、回氣座4的支撐端42、控制套筒5端部的出液口57,流入到汽油箱內,為了保證汽油精瓶內的壓力平衡,氣體經過控制套筒5端部的回氣口54進入回氣座4內的回氣通道43,由回氣管2進入汽油精瓶,保證了汽油精的順暢加注。當加注結束時,鬆開按鈕開關6,第一凸起52和第二凸起53直接關閉回氣通道43和液體流通通道44的端部,液體流通通道44內的汽油精仍然會回流到汽油精瓶內,不會揮發掉,也就克服了浪費現象。Further, in combination with FIG. 7, when in use, the anti-theft end cap 8 is first opened, and the safety pin 9 is pulled out. The gasoline refining bottle is installed on the gasoline refining bottle connecting portion 31 through the gasoline refining bottle connecting thread, and the gasoline refining pump is inverted up to be connected to the gasoline. On the liquid adding interface of the box, the push button switch 6 is pressed, and the control sleeve 5 opens the liquid circulation passage 44 and the return air passage 43. The gasoline essence passes through the gasoline fine bottle connecting portion 31, the fixed end 41 of the return air seat 4, and the return air. The support end 42 of the seat 4 and the liquid outlet 57 of the end of the control sleeve 5 flow into the gasoline tank. In order to ensure the pressure balance in the gasoline refinery bottle, the gas enters the return air through the air return port 54 at the end of the control sleeve 5. The return air passage 43 in the seat 4 is entered into the petrol bottle by the return air pipe 2, thereby ensuring a smooth filling of the gasoline. When the filling is completed, the push button switch 6 is released, and the first projection 52 and the second projection 53 directly close the ends of the return air passage 43 and the liquid circulation passage 44, and the gasoline concentrate in the liquid circulation passage 44 still returns to the end. In the petrol bottle, it will not evaporate, which will overcome the waste phenomenon.

惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍,故該所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,或是熟悉此技術所作出等效或輕易的變化者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is common knowledge in the technical field or equivalent or easy to be familiar with the technology. The changes and modifications made by the changer without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation shall be covered by the scope of this creation.

1‧‧‧殼套1‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧環套11‧‧‧Enclosed

12‧‧‧環形凸緣12‧‧‧ annular flange

13‧‧‧密封圈13‧‧‧ Sealing ring

2‧‧‧回氣管2‧‧‧ return air tube

3‧‧‧套圈3‧‧‧ ferrules

31‧‧‧汽油精瓶連接部31‧‧‧ gasoline bottle connection

4‧‧‧回氣座4‧‧‧return seat

41‧‧‧固定端41‧‧‧ fixed end

42‧‧‧支撐端42‧‧‧Support

43‧‧‧回氣通道43‧‧‧ return air passage

44‧‧‧液體流通通道44‧‧‧Liquid circulation channel

5‧‧‧控制套筒5‧‧‧Control sleeve

51‧‧‧控制端51‧‧‧Control end

52‧‧‧第一凸起52‧‧‧First bulge

53‧‧‧第二凸起53‧‧‧second bulge

54‧‧‧回氣口54‧‧‧return port

6‧‧‧按鈕開關6‧‧‧ button switch

61‧‧‧按鈕61‧‧‧ button

62‧‧‧開關板62‧‧‧Switch board

63‧‧‧扭簧下座63‧‧‧Twisted spring seat

64‧‧‧扭簧上座64‧‧‧Twisted spring seat

65‧‧‧扭簧65‧‧‧torsion spring

7‧‧‧彈性復位元件7‧‧‧Elastic reset element

8‧‧‧防盜端蓋8‧‧‧Anti-theft end cap

9‧‧‧保險栓9‧‧‧Safety bolt

Claims (10)

一種汽油精泵,其包括殼套,該殼套內具有與該殼套同軸設置的一環套,該環套將該殼套的內腔分隔為一汽油箱連接腔和一汽油精瓶連接腔,該汽油箱連接腔內的該殼套上設有用於連接汽油箱的汽油箱連接螺紋,其特徵在於:該殼套內固定安裝有兩端均開口的一套圈,該套圈一端設有一汽油精瓶連接部,該汽油精瓶連接部位於該汽油精瓶連接腔內且具有用於連接汽油精瓶的汽油精瓶連接螺紋,該套圈的另一端穿過該環套位於該汽油箱連接腔內,該套圈內固定安裝有一回氣座,該回氣座與該套圈同軸設置,該回氣座具有一固定於所述套圈內的固定端和一支撐於該套圈內的支撐端,該固定端靠近該汽油精瓶連接部,該回氣座內設有貫穿該固定端和連接端的一回氣通道,該回氣座與該套圈之間的空腔形成一液體流通通道,該固定端和該支撐端均設有連通該液體流通通道的流通間隙,該固定端連接一與該回氣通道連通的回氣管,該回氣管伸出該汽油精瓶連接部;該套圈外套設有一控制套筒,該控制套筒具有一控制端和一封堵端,該控制端位於該汽油精瓶連接腔內,該封堵端位於該汽油箱連接腔內,該封堵端設有一個沿該封堵端徑向延伸的回氣口,該封堵端的端面上設有沿該封堵端軸向延伸的一出液口,位於該控制套筒內的該封堵端的端面上設有用於封堵該回氣通道的一第一凸起和用於封堵該液體流通通道的一第二凸起,該第二凸起位於該第一凸起的外周,該回氣口穿過該第二凸起,該出液口位於該第二凸起的外周;與該控制端位置對應的該殼套上設有用於使該控制套筒沿軸向滑動的一按鈕開關,該控制端與該環套之間夾壓有一彈性復位元件。A gasoline pump includes a casing having a ring sleeve disposed coaxially with the casing, the casing separating the inner cavity of the casing into a gasoline tank connecting chamber and a gasoline bottle connecting chamber, The casing of the fuel tank connecting chamber is provided with a fuel tank connection thread for connecting the fuel tank, wherein the casing is fixedly fixed with a ring having an opening at both ends, and the casing is provided with a gasoline essence at one end thereof. a bottle connecting portion, the petrol flask connection portion is located in the gasoline bottle connection chamber and has a gasoline bottle connection thread for connecting the petrol bottle, and the other end of the ring passes through the ring sleeve in the fuel tank connection chamber The ferrule is fixedly mounted with a return air seat, the return air seat is coaxially disposed with the ferrule, and the air return seat has a fixed end fixed in the ferrule and a support supported in the ferrule The fixed end is adjacent to the gasoline bottle connection portion, and the return air seat is provided with a return air passage extending through the fixed end and the connecting end, and the cavity between the air return seat and the ferrule forms a liquid circulation channel The fixed end and the supporting end are connected a flow gap of the liquid circulation passage, the fixed end is connected to a return air pipe communicating with the return air passage, the return air pipe extending from the gasoline bottle connection portion; the collar outer casing is provided with a control sleeve, and the control sleeve has a a control end and a blocking end, the control end is located in the connecting barrel of the gasoline refining bottle, the blocking end is located in the connecting chamber of the gasoline tank, and the blocking end is provided with a return air port extending radially along the blocking end The end surface of the blocking end is provided with a liquid outlet extending axially along the blocking end, and an end surface of the blocking end located in the control sleeve is provided with a first convex for blocking the return air passage And a second protrusion for blocking the liquid circulation passage, the second protrusion is located at an outer circumference of the first protrusion, the air return port passes through the second protrusion, and the liquid outlet is located at the second a peripheral portion of the protrusion; a sleeve switch corresponding to the position of the control end is provided with a button switch for sliding the control sleeve in the axial direction, and an elastic returning element is sandwiched between the control end and the sleeve. 如請求項1所記載之汽油精泵,其中該回氣座的該支撐端具有一內套管和一外套管,該內套管伸出該外套管,該內套管上具有該回氣通道,該外套管與該內套管之間設有一端開口一端封 閉的一過渡腔;該封堵端的端面上位於該第一凸起與該第二凸起之間設有一環形凸台,該環形凸台與該過渡腔相適配。The gasoline pump according to claim 1, wherein the support end of the air return seat has an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the inner sleeve protrudes from the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve has the return passage An end opening and an end seal are arranged between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve a closed transition chamber; an annular boss is disposed on the end surface of the blocking end between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the annular boss is matched with the transition cavity. 如請求項2所記載之汽油精泵,其中該回氣座包括連接在一起的一支撐段和一固定段,該支撐段插裝在該固定段上,該支撐端位於該支撐段上,該固定端位於該固定段上。The gasoline pump according to claim 2, wherein the air return seat comprises a support section and a fixed section connected together, the support section is inserted on the fixed section, and the support end is located on the support section, The fixed end is located on the fixed section. 如請求項1所記載之汽油精泵,其中該按鈕開關包括截面呈U形設置的一按鈕,該按鈕沿該殼套的徑向滑動安裝於該殼套上,該按鈕的兩側壁上均設有與該按鈕的側壁延伸方向一致的一插槽,該插槽內插裝有一開關板,該控制端設有兩對稱設置的側翼,該開關板的端部和該側翼上均設有驅動該控制端壓縮該彈性復位元件的斜面。The gasoline pump according to claim 1, wherein the push button switch comprises a button disposed in a U-shaped cross section, and the button is slidably mounted on the sleeve along a radial direction of the sleeve, and both sides of the button are disposed a slot corresponding to the extending direction of the side wall of the button, the slot is internally provided with a switch board, and the control end is provided with two symmetrically disposed side flaps, and the end of the switch board and the side flap are respectively provided with driving The control end compresses the ramp of the resilient return element. 如請求項4所記載之汽油精泵,其中該套圈上設有兩側板,該側板上開設有沿該套圈軸向延伸的一導向槽,該側翼上設有一導向鍵,該導向鍵滑動安裝於該導向槽內。The gasoline pump according to claim 4, wherein the ferrule is provided with two side plates, the side plate is provided with a guiding groove extending along the axial direction of the ferrule, and the side wing is provided with a guiding key, the guiding key sliding Installed in the guide groove. 如請求項5所記載之汽油精泵,其中該套圈上設有兩安裝柱,兩該安裝柱上通過緊固件固定安裝有一扭簧上座和一扭簧下座,該扭簧上座與該扭簧下座之間設有一扭簧,該扭簧的兩端分別頂靠於兩該開關板上。The gasoline pump according to claim 5, wherein the ferrule is provided with two mounting posts, and the mounting post is fixedly mounted with a torsion spring upper seat and a torsion spring lower seat by a fastener, the torsion spring upper seat and the twisting A torsion spring is disposed between the unsprung seats, and the two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the two switch plates. 如請求項6所記載之汽油精泵,其中該殼套上位於該汽油箱連接腔一端設有防盜端蓋。The gasoline pump according to claim 6, wherein the shell is provided with a burglar end cover at one end of the connecting chamber of the fuel tank. 如請求項7所記載之汽油精泵,其中該汽油精泵還包括一保險栓,該保險栓包括連接在一起的一鎖套、一鎖杆和一鎖頭,該鎖套套設於該防盜端蓋上,該鎖套夾壓於該按鈕與該殼套之間,該鎖杆連接該鎖套和該鎖頭。The gasoline pump according to claim 7, wherein the gasoline pump further comprises a safety pin, the safety pin includes a lock sleeve connected together, a lock rod and a lock head, and the lock sleeve is sleeved on the anti-theft end Covered, the lock sleeve is clamped between the button and the sleeve, and the lock rod connects the lock sleeve and the lock head. 如請求項1所記載之汽油精泵,其中該環套上設有一與該汽油箱的注油口相適配的一環形凸緣,該環形凸緣位於該汽油箱連接腔內。The gasoline pump according to claim 1, wherein the ring sleeve is provided with an annular flange which is matched with the oil filling port of the fuel tank, and the annular flange is located in the fuel tank connecting chamber. 如請求項1所記載之汽油精泵,其中該環套上套設有一密封圈,該密封圈位於該環套與該控制套筒之間且該密封圈過盈連接於該控制套筒上。The gasoline pump according to claim 1, wherein the ring sleeve is sleeved with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is located between the ring sleeve and the control sleeve, and the sealing ring is interference-connected to the control sleeve.
TW102218097U 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Tetraethyl lead pump TWM472011U (en)

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