TWM468295U - Removable dentures device and elastic clip installed on the same - Google Patents
Removable dentures device and elastic clip installed on the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM468295U TWM468295U TW102215942U TW102215942U TWM468295U TW M468295 U TWM468295 U TW M468295U TW 102215942 U TW102215942 U TW 102215942U TW 102215942 U TW102215942 U TW 102215942U TW M468295 U TWM468295 U TW M468295U
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Description
本創作係關於一種可拆卸假牙裝置，特別是關於一種用於可拆卸假牙裝置之彈力夾。This creation relates to a detachable denture device, and more particularly to a spring clip for a detachable denture device.
習知的假牙裝置請參考第1圖，其係為習知假牙裝置之示意圖。一般來說，假牙裝置包含內冠A及外冠B，內冠A裝設在一真牙T上以包覆真牙T，且內冠A的表面設有一凸塊A1。至於外冠B，係用以套設內冠A，而內冠A的內部設有一彈力夾1。當內冠B套設外冠A時，彈力夾1便可卡持住凸塊A1，使得內冠A與外冠B之間的相對位置可固定。For a conventional denture device, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a conventional denture device. Generally, the denture device includes an inner crown A and an outer crown B. The inner crown A is mounted on a real tooth T to cover the real tooth T, and the surface of the inner crown A is provided with a bump A1. As for the outer crown B, the inner crown A is set, and the inner crown A has an elastic clip 1 inside. When the inner crown B is sleeved with the outer crown A, the elastic clip 1 can hold the bump A1, so that the relative position between the inner crown A and the outer crown B can be fixed.
第2圖為習知假牙裝置的外冠B及其內部的彈力夾1之剖面圖。具體而言，彈力夾1包括一第一彈性夾臂11與一第二彈性夾臂12。第一彈性夾臂11之一端為第一固定端111，另端為第一活動端112，其中第一固定端111係固定於外冠B內。同樣地，定義第二彈性夾臂12之一端為第二固定端121，另端為第二活動端122，其中第二固定端121係固定於外冠B內。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the outer crown B of the conventional denture device and the elastic clip 1 therein. Specifically, the elastic clip 1 includes a first elastic clamp arm 11 and a second elastic clamp arm 12. One end of the first elastic clamping arm 11 is a first fixed end 111, and the other end is a first movable end 112, wherein the first fixed end 111 is fixed in the outer crown B. Similarly, one end of the second elastic clamping arm 12 is defined as a second fixed end 121, and the other end is a second movable end 122, wherein the second fixed end 121 is fixed in the outer crown B.
請再參考第3圖，其係為習知彈力夾1卡持住凸塊A1之示意圖。承上段所述，由於第一活動端112與第二活動端122之間距略小於凸塊A1的寬度，所以當外冠B向下套設於內冠A時，第一活動端112與第二活動端122將被凸塊A1撐開，而使凸塊A1進入第一彈性夾臂11與第二彈性夾臂12之間，待凸塊A1通過第一活動端112與第二活動端122後，彈力夾1將卡持住凸塊A1的位置。Please refer to FIG. 3 again, which is a schematic diagram of the conventional elastic clip 1 holding the bump A1. As described in the above paragraph, since the distance between the first movable end 112 and the second movable end 122 is slightly smaller than the width of the bump A1, when the outer crown B is sleeved down to the inner crown A, the first movable end 112 and the second end The movable end 122 will be opened by the protrusion A1, and the protrusion A1 will enter between the first elastic clamping arm 11 and the second elastic clamping arm 12, after the convex A1 passes through the first movable end 112 and the second movable end 122. The elastic clip 1 will hold the position of the bump A1.
然而，這樣的設計卻存在著外冠B與內冠A之間的套合穩定度不佳。舉例來說，第3圖中的凸塊A1與第一活動端112、第二活動端 122、第一固定端111或第二固定端121之間可能存有間隙，這將導致病患咀嚼食物時，外冠B可能會因為被較黏的食物或咀嚼食物用力過大而造成外冠B與內冠A之間的相對位置發生位移，更甚者，還造成外冠B的脫落。However, such a design has a poor stability of the fit between the outer crown B and the inner crown A. For example, the bump A1 in FIG. 3 and the first movable end 112 and the second movable end 122. There may be a gap between the first fixed end 111 or the second fixed end 121, which will cause the outer crown B to be caused by the excessively sticky food or chewing food when the patient chews the food. The relative position between the inner crown A and the inner crown A is displaced, and even more, the outer crown B is also detached.
除此之外，這樣的設計對於牙醫執行也不方便。因為當牙醫在施行外冠套於內冠時，為了維持病患於裝設假牙後，能有完美舒適的咬合，所以牙醫在外冠B套上內冠A時就必須要配合病患的感覺進行調整。然而，彈力夾1卡合凸塊A1後不太可能一次就與病患的感覺一致，所以牙醫就必須微調彈力夾1與凸塊A1之間的相對位置以達到完美的咬合。In addition, such a design is not convenient for the dentist to perform. Because when the dentist performs the outer crown on the inner crown, in order to maintain the patient's perfect and comfortable occlusion after installing the denture, the dentist must match the patient's feeling when the inner crown B is placed on the inner crown A. Adjustment. However, it is unlikely that the elastic clip 1 will conform to the patient's feeling once after the engagement of the bump A1, so the dentist must fine-tune the relative position between the elastic clip 1 and the projection A1 to achieve a perfect occlusion.
本創作是有關於一種裝設於可拆卸假牙裝置之彈力夾，其可緊扣一可拆卸假牙裝置中的一凸塊。如此一來，該凸塊可被選擇性地緊扣於該彈力夾的一位置，不僅使牙醫便於調整假牙裝置的位置，而且還可有效避免因咀嚼食物而造成假牙裝置鬆脫。The present invention relates to a spring clip mounted on a detachable denture device that can be fastened to a bump in a detachable denture device. In this way, the bump can be selectively fastened to a position of the elastic clip, which not only makes it convenient for the dentist to adjust the position of the denture device, but also effectively prevents the denture device from being loosened due to chewing food.
為達上述之目的，本創作提供一種裝設於可拆卸假牙裝置之彈力夾，其包含一弧狀黏著部、一第一夾持部以及一第二夾持部。該弧狀黏著部用以被黏著於該可拆卸假牙裝置。該第一夾持部連接該弧狀黏著部之一端。該第二夾持部連接該弧狀黏著部之另一端；其中該第一夾持部及該第二夾持分別與該弧狀黏著部連接後以形成具有彈性的該彈力夾，使其該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部為相對設置，且該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部的相向面分別設有一第一固定元件及一第二固定元件，且該第一固定元件與該第二固定元件為相互對應之連續凸粒，使得該凸塊可被選擇性地由該第一固定元件及該第二固定元件緊扣於該位置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spring clip mounted on a detachable denture device, comprising an arcuate adhesive portion, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion. The arcuate adhesive portion is used to be adhered to the detachable denture device. The first clamping portion is connected to one end of the arcuate adhesive portion. The second clamping portion is connected to the other end of the arc-shaped adhesive portion; wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively connected with the arc-shaped adhesive portion to form the resilient elastic clip, so that the elastic portion The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are disposed opposite to each other, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively provided with a first fixing component and a second fixing component, and the first clamping component A fixing element and the second fixing element are continuous projections corresponding to each other such that the protrusion can be selectively engaged by the first fixing element and the second fixing element in the position.
本創作之另一目的為提供一種可拆卸假牙裝置，其包含一內冠、一外冠以及一彈力夾。該內冠用以固定於一真牙上，且該內冠的表面設有一凸塊。該外冠係用以套設該內冠。該彈力夾設置於該外冠內部，當該外冠套設該內冠時，該彈力夾可緊扣該凸塊。該彈力夾包含一弧狀黏著部、一第一夾持部以及一第二夾持部。該弧狀黏著部用以黏著於該外冠之內側頂部。該第一夾持部用以連接該弧狀黏著部之一端。該第二夾持部用 以連接該弧狀黏著部之另一端，其中該第一夾持部及該第二夾持分別與該弧狀黏著部連接後以形成具有彈性的該彈力夾，使其該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部為相對設置，且該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部的相向面分別設有一第一固定元件及一第二固定元件，且該第一固定元件與該第二固定元件為相互對應之連續凸粒，以使該凸塊可被選擇性地由該第一固定元件及該第二固定元件緊扣於該位置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a detachable denture device comprising an inner crown, an outer crown and an elastic clip. The inner crown is fixed on a real tooth, and a surface of the inner crown is provided with a bump. The outer crown is used to set the inner crown. The elastic clip is disposed inside the outer crown, and the elastic clip can fasten the bump when the inner crown is sleeved. The elastic clip includes an arc-shaped adhesive portion, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion. The arcuate adhesive portion is adhered to the inner top of the outer crown. The first clamping portion is configured to connect one end of the arcuate adhesive portion. The second clamping portion Connecting the other end of the arcuate adhesive portion, wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively connected with the arcuate adhesive portion to form the resilient elastic clip to make the first clamping portion The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively disposed with a first fixing component and a second fixing component, and the first fixing component and the second fixing component are respectively disposed opposite to the second clamping portion. The second fixing elements are continuous projections corresponding to each other such that the projections can be selectively engaged by the first fixing element and the second fixing element in the position.
本創作之再一目的為提供另一種可拆卸假牙裝置，其包含一內冠、一外冠以及一彈力夾。該內冠固定於一真牙上。該外冠內側壁上設有一凸塊。該彈力夾設置於該內冠，當該外冠套設該內冠時，該彈力夾可緊扣該凸塊。該彈力夾包含一弧狀黏著部、一第一夾持部以及一第二夾持部。該弧狀黏著部用以黏著於該內冠。該第一夾持部用以連接該弧狀黏著部之一端。該第二夾持部用以連接該弧狀黏著部之另一端，其中該第一夾持部及該第二夾持分別與該弧狀黏著部連接後以形成具有彈性的該彈力夾，使其該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部為相對設置，且該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部的相向面分別設有一第一固定元件及一第二固定元件，以使該凸塊可被選擇性地由該第一固定元件及該第二固定元件緊扣於該位置。A further object of the present invention is to provide another detachable denture device comprising an inner crown, an outer crown and a spring clip. The inner crown is fixed to a real tooth. A protrusion is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer crown. The elastic clip is disposed on the inner crown, and the elastic clip can fasten the bump when the inner crown is sleeved. The elastic clip includes an arc-shaped adhesive portion, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion. The arcuate adhesive portion is for adhering to the inner crown. The first clamping portion is configured to connect one end of the arcuate adhesive portion. The second clamping portion is configured to connect the other end of the arcuate adhesive portion, wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively connected to the arcuate adhesive portion to form the elastic clip with elasticity, so that The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are disposed opposite to each other, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively provided with a first fixing component and a second fixing component, The bump can be selectively held in position by the first fixing element and the second fixing element.
本創作之再一目的更提供另一種可拆卸假牙裝置，透過至少一鄰牙側表面上的一凸塊而緊扣該可拆卸假牙裝置。該可拆卸假牙裝置包含一假牙以及一彈力夾。該彈力夾用以設置於該假牙的外側表面，該彈力夾可緊扣該至少一鄰牙側表面上的該凸塊。該彈力夾包含一弧狀黏著部、一第一夾持部以及一第二夾持部。該弧狀黏著部用以黏著於該內冠之內側底部。該第一夾持部用以連接該弧狀黏著部之一端。該第二夾持部用以連接該弧狀黏著部之另一端，其中該第一夾持部及該第二夾持分別與該弧狀黏著部連接後以形成具有彈性的該彈力夾，使其該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部為相對設置，且該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部的相向面分別設有一第一固定元件及一第二固定元件，且該第一固定元件與該第二固定元件為相互對應之連續凸粒，以使該凸塊可被選擇性地由該第一固定元件及該第二固定元件緊扣於該位置。Still another object of the present invention is to provide another detachable denture device that is fastened to the detachable denture device through a projection on at least one of the adjacent flank surfaces. The detachable denture device includes a denture and an elastic clip. The elastic clip is disposed on an outer side surface of the denture, and the elastic clip can fasten the protrusion on the at least one adjacent flank surface. The elastic clip includes an arc-shaped adhesive portion, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion. The arcuate adhesive portion is adhered to the inner bottom of the inner crown. The first clamping portion is configured to connect one end of the arcuate adhesive portion. The second clamping portion is configured to connect the other end of the arcuate adhesive portion, wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively connected to the arcuate adhesive portion to form the elastic clip with elasticity, so that The first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are disposed opposite to each other, and a first fixing component and a second fixing component are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, and The first fixing element and the second fixing element are consecutive projections corresponding to each other such that the protrusion can be selectively engaged by the first fixing element and the second fixing element in the position.
在參閱圖式及隨後描述之實施方式後，該技術域具有通常知 識者便可瞭解本創作之其他目的，以及本創作之技術手段及實施態樣。The technical domain has the usual knowledge after referring to the drawings and the embodiments described later. Those who know can understand the other purposes of this creation, as well as the technical means and implementation of this creation.
1‧‧‧彈力夾1‧‧‧ elastic clip
11‧‧‧第一彈性夾臂11‧‧‧First elastic clamp arm
111‧‧‧第一固定端111‧‧‧First fixed end
112‧‧‧為第一活動端112‧‧‧ is the first activity end
12‧‧‧第二彈性夾臂12‧‧‧Second elastic clamp arm
121‧‧‧第二固定端121‧‧‧Second fixed end
122‧‧‧第二活動端122‧‧‧Second activity
A‧‧‧內冠A‧‧‧ inner crown
A1‧‧‧凸塊A1‧‧‧Bump
B‧‧‧外冠B‧‧‧Outer crown
T‧‧‧真牙T‧‧‧真牙
4‧‧‧彈力夾4‧‧‧ elastic clip
41‧‧‧弧狀黏著部41‧‧‧Arc-shaped adhesive
43‧‧‧第一夾持部43‧‧‧First clamping section
45‧‧‧第二夾持部45‧‧‧Second clamping section
431‧‧‧第一固定元件431‧‧‧First fixation element
451‧‧‧第二固定元件451‧‧‧Second fixation element
51‧‧‧凹槽51‧‧‧ Groove
53‧‧‧黏著膠53‧‧‧Adhesive
A6‧‧‧凸塊A6‧‧‧Bump
C‧‧‧鄰牙C‧‧‧ neighboring teeth
D‧‧‧假牙D‧‧ dentures
第1圖為習知假牙裝置之示意圖；第2圖為習知假牙裝置的外冠及其內部的彈力夾之剖面圖；第3圖為習知彈力夾卡持住凸塊之示意圖；第4圖為本創作第一實施例的裝設於可拆卸假牙裝置之彈力夾4之示意圖；第5圖為本創作第一實施例之彈力夾的弧狀黏著部固定於外冠的內側頂部之剖面圖；第6圖為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾緊扣凸塊之示意圖；第7圖為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾緊扣凸塊之示意圖；第8圖為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾的第一、二固定元件為圓弧單元之示意圖；第9圖為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾的第一、二固定元件為橢圓單元之示意圖；第10圖為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾的第一、二固定元件為另一齒狀單元之局部放大示意圖；第11圖為本創作第一實施例的另一實施態樣之示意圖；第12圖係為本創作第二實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖；第13圖係為本創作第二實施例之彈力夾緊扣凸塊之剖面圖；第14圖為本創作第三實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖；第15圖為本創作第四實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖；以及第16圖為本創作第五實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖；1 is a schematic view of a conventional denture device; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an outer crown of a conventional denture device and an elastic clip inside thereof; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conventional elastic clip holding a bump; The figure is a schematic view of the elastic clip 4 installed in the detachable denture device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a cross section of the elastic adhesive portion of the elastic clip of the first embodiment fixed to the inner top of the outer crown. Figure 6 is a schematic view of the elastic clamping buckle projection of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic view of the elastic clamping buckle projection of the first embodiment; The first and second fixing elements of the elastic clip of the embodiment are schematic diagrams of the circular arc unit; FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the first and second fixing elements of the elastic clip of the first embodiment being an elliptical unit; The first and second fixing elements of the elastic clip of the first embodiment are partially enlarged schematic views of another toothed unit; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the creation; A schematic view of the detachable denture device of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the elastic clamping cleat of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic view of the detachable denture device of the third embodiment; A schematic view of a detachable denture device; and a 16th view of the detachable denture device of the fifth embodiment;
以下將透過實施例來解釋本創作內容，然而，本創作的實施例並非用以限制本創作需在如實施例所述之任何環境、應用或方式方能實 施。因此，關於實施例之說明僅為闡釋本創作之目的，而非用以直接限制本創作。需說明者，以下實施例及圖式中，與本創作非直接相關之元件已省略而未繪示。The present invention will be explained below through the embodiments. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the creation of any environment, application or method as described in the embodiments. Shi. Therefore, the description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the purpose of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that in the following embodiments and drawings, elements that are not directly related to the present creation have been omitted and are not shown.
請參考第4圖，其係為本創作第一實施例的裝設於可拆卸假牙裝置之彈力夾4之示意圖。彈力夾4包含一弧狀黏著部41、一第一夾持部43以及一第二夾持部45。弧狀黏著部41用以被黏著於可拆卸假牙裝置(圖未示)，其黏著方式可參考第5圖，其係為本創作第一實施例之彈力夾4的弧狀黏著部41固定於外冠B的內側頂部之剖面圖。也就是說，先於外冠B的內側頂部區域定義出一凹槽51，然後將弧狀黏著部41置入於該凹槽51後，隨即填入一黏著膠53以使弧狀黏著部41可固定於該凹槽51。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic view of the elastic clip 4 mounted on the detachable denture device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The elastic clip 4 includes an arc-shaped adhesive portion 41, a first clamping portion 43, and a second clamping portion 45. The arc-shaped adhesive portion 41 is used for being adhered to the detachable denture device (not shown). The adhesive manner can be referred to the fifth embodiment, which is the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41 of the elastic clip 4 of the first embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the inside top of the outer crown B. That is to say, a groove 51 is defined before the inner top portion of the outer crown B, and then the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41 is placed in the groove 51, and then an adhesive 53 is filled in to make the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41. It can be fixed to the groove 51.
請再參考第4圖，第一夾持部43用以連接弧狀黏著部41之一端，第二夾持部45用以連接弧狀黏著部41之另一端。如此一來，第一夾持部43及第二夾持部45分別與弧狀黏著部41連接後以形成具有彈性的彈力夾4，使其第一夾持部43與第二夾持部45為相對設置，使得第一夾持部43及第二夾持部45具有彈性恢復力。更進一步地，第一夾持部43與第二夾持部45的相向面分別設有一第一固定元件431及一第二固定元件451。，且該第一固定元件431與該第二固定元件451為相互對應之連續凸粒。又，黏著部41、第一夾持部43及第二夾持部45可為鎳鈦記憶合金(NiTi memory metal)。Referring to FIG. 4 again, the first clamping portion 43 is for connecting one end of the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41, and the second clamping portion 45 is for connecting the other end of the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41. In this way, the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45 are respectively connected to the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41 to form the elastic elastic clip 4 with the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45. In the opposite arrangement, the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45 have elastic restoring forces. Further, a first fixing member 431 and a second fixing member 451 are respectively disposed on opposite faces of the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45. And the first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451 are consecutive convex lobes corresponding to each other. Further, the adhesive portion 41, the first holding portion 43, and the second holding portion 45 may be NiTi memory metal.
請參考第6圖，其係為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾4緊扣凸塊A6之示意圖。第6圖所示就是利用第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451同時緊扣凸塊A6的兩端。需說明的是，弧狀黏著部41、第一夾持部43、第二夾持部45、第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451可為一體成型之設計，也可為其個別組件所組裝而成。於本實施例中，由於第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451為複數個鋸齒單元(如第4圖所示)，所以凸塊A6藉由鋸齒單元的不同位置而可被選擇性地由第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451緊扣於該位置。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic view of the elastic clip 4 of the first embodiment of the present invention. In the sixth figure, the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 are used to simultaneously fasten both ends of the bump A6. It should be noted that the arc-shaped adhesive portion 41, the first clamping portion 43, the second clamping portion 45, the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 may be integrally formed or may be used for individual components thereof. Assembled. In this embodiment, since the first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451 are a plurality of sawtooth units (as shown in FIG. 4), the bump A6 can be selectively selected by different positions of the sawtooth unit. The first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451 are fastened to the position.
請參考第7圖，其係為本創作第一實施例的彈力夾4緊扣凸塊A6之示意圖。若凸塊A6被緊扣的位置距離開口處有一些距離，則牙醫 可很輕易將多餘部分的鋸齒單元磨除或剪斷，而成為第7圖所示。由於利用具有連續凸粒的第一固定元件431與第二固定元件451，可達到類似多段式的定位，可便於牙醫師進行微調使用。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic view of the elastic clip 4 of the first embodiment of the present invention. If the position of the bump A6 is tightly closed, there is some distance from the opening, then the dentist The excess portion of the sawtooth unit can be easily removed or cut, as shown in Figure 7. Since the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 having continuous projections are utilized, a multi-segment-like positioning can be achieved, which can be easily used by the dentist for fine adjustment.
實施本創作時，第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451除了為複數個鋸齒單元外，實施時，還可為複數個圓弧單元(如第8圖所示)或複數個半橢圓單元(如第9圖所示)，以使凸塊A6可被選擇性地由第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451緊扣於該位置。In the implementation of the present invention, the first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451 may be a plurality of circular arc units (as shown in FIG. 8) or a plurality of semi-elliptical units (in addition to a plurality of sawtooth units). As shown in Fig. 9, so that the bump A6 can be selectively engaged by the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 in this position.
另，請再參閱第10圖所示之另一種鋸齒單元，其係使每一齒的上表面4311與4511短於下表面4312與4512，換言之，即上表面4311與4511較水平，而下表面4312與4512較陡峭，藉以使凸塊A6易與滑入不易上拉，藉以達到使內外冠的卡合更穩定。In addition, please refer to another sawtooth unit shown in FIG. 10, which is such that the upper surfaces 4311 and 4511 of each tooth are shorter than the lower surfaces 4312 and 4512, in other words, the upper surfaces 4311 and 4511 are horizontal, and the lower surface is lower. The 4312 and 4512 are steeper, so that the bump A6 is easy to slide up and is not easy to pull up, so that the engagement of the inner and outer crowns is more stable.
如第11圖所示，本創作之另一實施例係將第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451設置於第一夾持部43及第二夾持部45的相對外側，而凸塊A6則對應第一固定元件431及第二固定元件451的位置設置兩個，且此二凸塊A6之間距係略等於為第一固定元件431與第二固定元件451的最短間距，當該第一固定元件431與第二固定元件451***該二凸塊間後，將會藉由第一夾持部43與第二夾持部45的彈性恢復力，與第一固定元件431、第二固定元件451達到彈性扣夾之目的。並且，亦克服習知技術的問題，醫師亦可在確認夾扣的位置之後，將多餘的部份切除或磨除。As shown in FIG. 11 , another embodiment of the present invention provides the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 on opposite sides of the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45 , and the bump A6 Two positions corresponding to the first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451 are disposed, and the distance between the two protrusions A6 is slightly equal to the shortest distance between the first fixing element 431 and the second fixing element 451, when the first After the fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 451 are inserted between the two protrusions, the elastic force of the first clamping portion 43 and the second clamping portion 45 will be restored, and the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member. 451 achieves the purpose of elastic clips. Moreover, the problem of the prior art is also overcome, and the physician can also remove or remove the excess portion after confirming the position of the clip.
以下，將會以應用上述實施例於內、外冠或是假牙的情況，逐一說明，然而，由於上述態樣皆可由此領域之從業人員輕易置換，故僅挑選其中一種進行說明，但非以此種為限，於此合先敘明。In the following, the above embodiments will be described one by one in the case of inner or outer crowns or dentures. However, since the above aspects can be easily replaced by practitioners in the field, only one of them is selected for explanation, but This is limited to the limit.
第12圖係為本創作第二實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖。可拆卸假牙裝置包含一內冠A、一外冠B以及於第一實施例所述之彈力夾4。關於彈力夾4的結構已於前述說明過，因此將不再贅述，於此僅說明將彈力夾4裝設於外冠B內部的態樣。Figure 12 is a schematic view of the detachable denture device of the second embodiment of the present invention. The detachable denture device comprises an inner crown A, an outer crown B and the elastic clip 4 described in the first embodiment. The structure of the elastic clip 4 has been described above, and therefore will not be described again. Only the aspect in which the elastic clip 4 is mounted inside the outer crown B will be described.
具體而言，內冠A表面設有一凸塊A6。由於外冠B的開口面積大於內冠A的頂部面積，所以當內冠8固定包覆於真牙T後，再將外冠B套設內冠A。再者，由於彈力夾4設置於外冠B內部並對應於凸塊A6， 故當外冠B套設內冠A時，彈力夾4可緊扣凸塊A6而如第13圖所示。Specifically, the inner crown A surface is provided with a bump A6. Since the opening area of the outer crown B is larger than the top area of the inner crown A, when the inner crown 8 is fixedly covered with the real tooth T, the outer crown B is sleeved with the inner crown A. Furthermore, since the elastic clip 4 is disposed inside the outer crown B and corresponds to the bump A6, Therefore, when the outer crown B is set with the inner crown A, the elastic clip 4 can be fastened to the bump A6 as shown in Fig. 13.
第14圖為本創作第三實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖。大致上第二實施例相同，相同之處便不再贅述。唯不同之處在於，第三實施例的一外冠B包覆著三內冠A，而三內冠的表面彼此間都以一凸塊A6串接起來，而該外冠B具有對應可緊扣凸塊A6的彈力夾4以固定外冠B與三內冠A的相對位置。Figure 14 is a schematic view of the detachable denture device of the third embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is substantially the same, and the same portions will not be described again. The difference is that an outer crown B of the third embodiment covers the three inner crowns A, and the surfaces of the three inner crowns are connected to each other by a bump A6, and the outer crown B has a corresponding tightness. The elastic clip 4 of the buckle A6 is fixed to fix the relative position of the outer crown B and the three inner crowns A.
第15圖為本創作第四實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖。第四實施例大致上與第二實施例相同，相同之處便不再贅述。唯不同之處在於，第四實施例的彈力夾4設置於該內冠A的表面，並對應於外冠內側表面凸塊A6，當外冠B套設內冠A時，彈力夾4便可緊扣位於外冠內側表面凸塊A6於某一位置。Figure 15 is a schematic view of the detachable denture device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. The difference is that the elastic clip 4 of the fourth embodiment is disposed on the surface of the inner crown A and corresponds to the inner crown of the outer crown A6. When the outer crown B is sleeved with the inner crown A, the elastic clip 4 can be The clasp is located at a certain position on the inner side surface of the outer crown.
第16圖為本創作第五實施例之可拆卸假牙裝置之示意圖。第五實施例大致上與第二實施例相同，相同之處便不再贅述。唯不同之處在於，本實施例是透過至少一鄰牙C的側表面上所設置的凸塊A6，與假牙D的外側表面所設的一前述所談的彈力夾4進行配合。具體來說，該可拆卸假牙裝置包含一假牙D以及一彈力夾4。彈力夾用以設置於假牙D的外側表面，當彈力夾4緊扣鄰牙C的側表面上的凸塊A6時，即完成假牙D的設置。甚至於，在其兩側鄰牙C也可分別各設一凸塊A6，理所當然地，對應的假牙D的外側兩表面也各設一彈力夾4，以可使假牙D所能承受的力量更大更穩定。而彈力夾4的結構已在前述說明過，因此不再贅述。Figure 16 is a schematic view of the detachable denture device of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. The only difference is that the present embodiment cooperates with the aforementioned elastic clip 4 provided on the outer surface of the denture D through the protrusion A6 provided on the side surface of at least one adjacent tooth C. Specifically, the detachable denture device includes a prosthetic tooth D and an elastic clip 4. The elastic clip is disposed on the outer surface of the denture D. When the elastic clip 4 is fastened to the bump A6 on the side surface of the adjacent tooth C, the setting of the denture D is completed. Even on the two sides of the adjacent teeth C can also be provided with a bump A6, of course, the outer surface of the corresponding denture D also has a spring clip 4, so that the denture D can withstand the force Big and more stable. The structure of the elastic clip 4 has been described above, and therefore will not be described again.
綜上所述，透過本創作所說明的實施例，由於此彈力夾可穩穩地牢固內冠A與外冠B的相對位置或是假牙D與鄰牙的位置，所以當植入假牙的病患咀嚼黏食或用力咀嚼食物時將不會發生脫落的窘境。另一方面，此彈力夾的設計也大大地提升牙醫修補病患牙齒的方便性。In summary, according to the embodiment described in the present creation, since the elastic clip can stably fix the relative position of the inner crown A and the outer crown B or the position of the denture D and the adjacent teeth, when the implant is implanted There is no dilemma when you are chewing or chewing food. On the other hand, the design of this elastic clip greatly enhances the convenience of the dentist to repair the patient's teeth.
上述之實施例僅用來例舉本創作之實施態樣，以及闡釋本創作之技術特徵，並非用來限制本創作之範疇。任何熟悉此技藝者可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本創作所主張之範圍，本創作之權利範圍應以申請專利範圍為準。The above embodiments are only used to exemplify the embodiments of the present invention, and to explain the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any change or equivalence that can be easily accomplished by those skilled in the art is within the scope of this creation. The scope of this creation should be based on the scope of the patent application.
4‧‧‧彈力夾4‧‧‧ elastic clip
41‧‧‧弧狀黏著部41‧‧‧Arc-shaped adhesive
43‧‧‧第一夾持部43‧‧‧First clamping section
45‧‧‧第二夾持部45‧‧‧Second clamping section
431‧‧‧第一固定元件431‧‧‧First fixation element
451‧‧‧第二固定元件451‧‧‧Second fixation element
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102215942U TWM468295U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Removable dentures device and elastic clip installed on the same |
| CN201310715246.2A CN104414755A (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-23 | Detachable false tooth device and elastic clamp installed on detachable false tooth device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102215942U TWM468295U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Removable dentures device and elastic clip installed on the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM468295U true TWM468295U (en) | 2013-12-21 |
Family
ID=50155929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102215942U TWM468295U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Removable dentures device and elastic clip installed on the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104414755A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM468295U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9770314B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-09-26 | Main Brilliant Co. Ltd. | Prosthodontic device with detachable suprastructure and related screw |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999008618A1 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-02-25 | Imz Fertigungs- Und Vertriebsgesellschaft Für Dentale Technologie Mbh | Implant insert for stimulating gum growth |
| DE29816867U1 (en) * | 1998-09-19 | 1998-11-26 | Weber-Dental-Technik GmbH, 59423 Unna | Double crown |
| CN101496743A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 辰庚事业有限公司 | Artificial teethridge and tooth root |
| US20110117524A1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Tri-Dent Innovations Limited | Universal dental crown and system and method of restoring a tooth using a universal dental crown |
| TWM453482U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-05-21 | Tai-Wu Lin | Elastic clip mounted on removable denture and removable denture thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 TW TW102215942U patent/TWM468295U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310715246.2A patent/CN104414755A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9770314B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-09-26 | Main Brilliant Co. Ltd. | Prosthodontic device with detachable suprastructure and related screw |
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| CN104414755A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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