TWM468125U - Cable guiding structure and rack server system - Google Patents
Cable guiding structure and rack server system Download PDFInfo
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- TWM468125U TWM468125U TW102208564U TW102208564U TWM468125U TW M468125 U TWM468125 U TW M468125U TW 102208564 U TW102208564 U TW 102208564U TW 102208564 U TW102208564 U TW 102208564U TW M468125 U TWM468125 U TW M468125U
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Abstract
Description
本創作是有關於一種線材導引結構,且特別是有關於一種機架伺服器系統的線材導引結構。The present invention relates to a wire guiding structure, and more particularly to a wire guiding structure for a frame server system.
近年來電腦伺服器的發展,從傳統體積大又佔空間的直立式伺服器,逐漸發展成將數台機箱統一管理的機架伺服器(Rack Server)。機架伺服器是一種外觀按照統一標準設計的伺服器,配合機箱統一使用。機架伺服器是一種優化結構的塔式伺服器,它的設計宗旨主要是為了盡可能減少伺服器空間的佔用。很多專業網路設備都是採用機架式的結構,其多為扁平式,就如同抽屜一般。例如交換機、路由器、硬體防火牆這些。機架伺服器的寬度為19英寸,高度以U為單位(1U=1.75英寸=44.45毫米),通常有1U,2U,3U,4U,5U,7U幾種標準的伺服器。In recent years, the development of computer servers has evolved from a traditional large-scale and space-consuming vertical server to a rack server (Rack Server) that manages multiple chassis. The rack server is a server designed to have a uniform appearance and is used in conjunction with the chassis. The Rack Server is an optimized structure of the Tower Server, which is designed to minimize server space usage. Many professional network devices are rack-mounted, mostly flat, just like drawers. Such as switches, routers, hardware firewalls. The rack server has a width of 19 inches and a height in U (1U = 1.75 inches = 44.45 mm). There are usually 1U, 2U, 3U, 4U, 5U, 7U standard servers.
伺服器的基本架構和一般之個人電腦大致相同,內部配置了中央處理器(Central Process Unit)、記憶體(Memory)、硬碟(Hard Disk)以及主機板(Mother Board)等電子零組件。相較於個人電腦,伺服器通常會根據所需提供的服務而針對某些零組件來做高規格的配置。舉例來說,伺服器中可配置數十顆的硬碟來提供大量的資料存儲服務,或是配置多顆中央處理器、大容量的記憶體來提升負載能力等等。The basic structure of the server is roughly the same as that of a general personal computer. The internal components such as Central Process Unit, Memory, Hard Disk, and Mother Board are equipped. Compared to personal computers, servers typically have high-profile configurations for certain components based on the services they provide. For example, the server can be configured with dozens of hard disks to provide a large number of data storage services, or configure multiple CPUs, large-capacity memory to improve load capacity and so on.
就機架伺服器而言,伺服器可從機架的前方擺放進去。在伺服器擺放好後,伺服器線材全部從機箱的後方引出,統一安置在機架的線槽中,便於管理。此外,為了方便維護或是擴充,機箱後方 的線材需預留足夠的長度,以不干涉伺服器拉出所需的行程。然而,部分機架會配合貨櫃式機房等有限的空間設計,預留在伺服器後端的空間有限,不利於容置從後方引出的線材。In the case of a rack server, the server can be placed in front of the rack. After the server is placed, the servo wires are all taken out from the rear of the chassis and placed in the slot of the rack for easy management. In addition, in order to facilitate maintenance or expansion, the rear of the chassis The wire must be reserved for a sufficient length to not interfere with the stroke required by the server to pull it out. However, some of the racks will be designed with limited space such as container-type equipment rooms, and the space reserved at the rear end of the server is limited, which is not conducive to accommodating the wires drawn from the rear.
本創作提供一種線材導引結構與機架伺服器系統,能夠導引從伺服器側壁穿出的線材。The present invention provides a wire guiding structure and a rack servo system capable of guiding wires that pass through the side walls of the server.
本創作的一實施例提出一種線材導引結構,適於導引一機架中的一伺服器的一線材。線材自伺服器一側壁的一線材開口所穿出,且線材開口位於側壁的後半部。線材導引結構包括一滑軌以及一限位件。滑軌固接於機架。限位件固接於伺服器的側壁且滑設於滑軌。限位件覆蓋線材開口且具有一容置槽,以供線材通過。限位件與滑軌限制線材沿滑軌的一延伸方向延伸。An embodiment of the present invention provides a wire guiding structure adapted to guide a wire of a server in a frame. The wire is threaded from a wire opening in one side of the servo and the wire opening is located in the rear half of the side wall. The wire guiding structure comprises a sliding rail and a limiting member. The rails are fixed to the frame. The limiting member is fixed to the side wall of the server and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail. The limiting member covers the wire opening and has a receiving groove for the wire to pass. The limiting member and the rail limiting wire extend in an extending direction of the sliding rail.
本創作之一實施中,滑軌具有一滑槽,且限位件位於滑槽中並沿滑槽滑動。In one implementation of the present invention, the slide rail has a sliding slot, and the limiting member is located in the sliding slot and slides along the sliding slot.
本創作之一實施中,延伸方向與伺服器相對機架滑動的方向一致。In one implementation of the present invention, the direction of extension is the same as the direction in which the servo slides relative to the chassis.
本創作的一實施例提出一種機架伺服器系統,包括一機架、至少一伺服器、一線材以及一線材導引結構。機架具有一機架開口。伺服器從機架開口安裝至機架且滑設於機架中。伺服器具有一電子模組與一側壁,其中側壁具有一線材開口。電子模組與線材開口位於伺服器的後半部。線材一端連接於機架,另一端穿過線材開口且電性連接至電子模組。線材導引結構包括一滑軌以及一限位件。滑軌固接於機架。限位件固接於伺服器的側壁且滑設於滑軌。限位件覆蓋線材開口且具有一容置槽,容置線材。限位件與滑軌限制線材沿滑軌的一延伸方向延伸。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a rack server system including a rack, at least one server, a wire, and a wire guiding structure. The rack has a rack opening. The server is mounted from the rack opening to the rack and slid into the rack. The server has an electronic module and a side wall, wherein the side wall has a wire opening. The electronics module and wire openings are located in the rear half of the servo. One end of the wire is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the wire opening and electrically connected to the electronic module. The wire guiding structure comprises a sliding rail and a limiting member. The rails are fixed to the frame. The limiting member is fixed to the side wall of the server and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail. The limiting member covers the wire opening and has a receiving groove for accommodating the wire. The limiting member and the rail limiting wire extend in an extending direction of the sliding rail.
本創作之一實施中,滑軌具有一滑槽,且限位件位於滑槽中並沿滑槽滑動。In one implementation of the present invention, the slide rail has a sliding slot, and the limiting member is located in the sliding slot and slides along the sliding slot.
本創作之一實施中,延伸方向與伺服器相對機架滑動的 方向一致。In one implementation of this creation, the extension direction is sliding with the server relative to the frame. The direction is the same.
本創作之一實施中,當伺服器位於機架中時,線材部分地外露於機架外。In one implementation of the present invention, the wire is partially exposed outside the frame when the server is in the rack.
本創作之一實施中,線材外露的部分具有一彎折。In one implementation of the present invention, the exposed portion of the wire has a bend.
本創作之一實施中,當伺服器向機架外滑動時,線材開口與機架開口的距離漸短。In one implementation of the present invention, when the servo is slid out of the frame, the distance between the wire opening and the opening of the frame is gradually shortened.
基於上述,藉由配置在伺服器的側壁與機架之間線材導引結構,能夠讓線材順著側壁延伸到機架前方。因此,機架後方便無需預留置放線材的空間。此外,藉由限位件與滑軌的限制,能夠讓線材在滑軌的延伸方向上延伸。因此,不會影響伺服器相對機架滑動的順暢度。Based on the above, by arranging the wire guiding structure between the side wall of the server and the frame, the wire can be extended along the side wall to the front of the frame. Therefore, it is convenient to reserve the space for the wire after the rack. In addition, the wire can be extended in the extending direction of the slide rail by the limitation of the limiting member and the slide rail. Therefore, it does not affect the smoothness of the servo sliding relative to the rack.
為讓本創作之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
100‧‧‧機架伺服器系統100‧‧‧rack server system
110‧‧‧機架110‧‧‧Rack
110a‧‧‧機架開口110a‧‧‧Rack opening
120‧‧‧伺服器120‧‧‧Server
121‧‧‧側壁121‧‧‧ side wall
121a‧‧‧線材開口121a‧‧‧Wire opening
122‧‧‧電子模組122‧‧‧Electronic module
123‧‧‧接頭123‧‧‧Connector
130‧‧‧線材130‧‧‧Wire
130a‧‧‧彎折130a‧‧‧ bend
140‧‧‧線材導引結構140‧‧‧Wire guiding structure
141‧‧‧滑軌141‧‧‧rails
141a‧‧‧滑槽141a‧‧ ‧ chute
142‧‧‧限位件142‧‧‧Limited parts
142a‧‧‧容置槽142a‧‧‧ accommodating slots
A1‧‧‧第一延伸方向A1‧‧‧First extension direction
A2‧‧‧第二延伸方向A2‧‧‧ second extension direction
D‧‧‧距離D‧‧‧Distance
圖1為本創作一實施例的機架伺服器系統的示意圖圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a rack server system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1的機架伺服器系統的部分組件的分解示意圖。圖3a為圖2伺服器位於機架中的I-I剖面示意圖。2 is an exploded perspective view of some components of the rack server system of FIG. 1. Figure 3a is a cross-sectional view of the I-I of the server of Figure 2 in a rack.
圖3b為圖2伺服器部分地拉出機架外的I-I剖面示意圖。Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view of the I-I of the servo of Figure 2 partially pulled out of the frame.
圖1為本創作一實施例的機架伺服器系統的示意圖圖,圖2為圖1的機架伺服器系統的部分組件的分解示意圖。請同時參考圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,機架伺服器系統100包括一機架110、至少一伺服器120、一線材130以及一線材導引結構140。機架110具有一機架開口110a。伺服器120從機架開口110a安裝且滑設於機架110中。在此僅以一個伺服器120做為說明,但本實施例並未限制機架110內伺服器120的數量。1 is a schematic diagram of a rack server system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a portion of components of the rack server system of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the rack server system 100 includes a rack 110, at least one server 120, a wire 130, and a wire guiding structure 140. The frame 110 has a frame opening 110a. The server 120 is mounted from the rack opening 110a and slidably disposed in the chassis 110. Only one server 120 is used herein for illustration, but this embodiment does not limit the number of servers 120 within the rack 110.
線材130例如由多條光纖所組成,且可具有一定強度而 不易垂落。在本實施例中,當伺服器120安置於機架110中時,線材130部分地外露於機架110外,且線材130外露的部份具有一彎折130a。線材導引結構140配置於機架110與伺服器120之間,以導引線材130沿著一第一延伸方向A1與一第二延伸方向A2移動。詳細而言,線材導引結構140包括一滑軌141與一限位件142。滑軌141固接於機架110上。限位件142固接於伺服器120的一側壁121且滑設於滑軌141。線材130穿出側壁121而受到限位件142的壓持固定。也就是說,穿出側壁121的線材130可藉由限位件142的限制而貼近側壁121。當伺服器120相對機架110滑動時,機架110便不容易與線材130在結構上干涉,使得伺服器120的滑動更為順暢。The wire 130 is composed of, for example, a plurality of optical fibers, and may have a certain strength. Not easy to fall. In the present embodiment, when the server 120 is disposed in the frame 110, the wire 130 is partially exposed outside the frame 110, and the exposed portion of the wire 130 has a bend 130a. The wire guiding structure 140 is disposed between the frame 110 and the server 120 to guide the wire 130 to move along a first extending direction A1 and a second extending direction A2. In detail, the wire guiding structure 140 includes a sliding rail 141 and a limiting member 142. The slide rail 141 is fixed to the frame 110. The limiting member 142 is fixed to one side wall 121 of the server 120 and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 141 . The wire 130 passes through the side wall 121 and is pressed and fixed by the limiting member 142. That is to say, the wire 130 passing through the side wall 121 can be close to the side wall 121 by the restriction of the limiting member 142. When the servo 120 slides relative to the frame 110, the frame 110 does not easily interfere with the structure of the wire 130, so that the sliding of the server 120 is smoother.
此外,線材130穿過限位件142的部分可受到滑軌141的導引而往第一延伸方向A1延伸。在本實施例中,滑軌141例如具有一滑槽141a。滑槽141a可收納部分線材130以避免線材130垂落,同時亦可引導位於滑槽141a之限位件142,以讓限位件142在滑槽141a中滑動。在本實施例中,滑軌141的第一延伸方向A1與第二延伸方向A2可與伺服器120相對機架110滑動的方向一致。In addition, a portion of the wire 130 passing through the limiting member 142 may be guided by the sliding rail 141 to extend in the first extending direction A1. In the present embodiment, the slide rail 141 has, for example, a chute 141a. The sliding groove 141a can receive a part of the wire 130 to prevent the wire 130 from falling, and can also guide the limiting member 142 located in the sliding groove 141a to slide the limiting member 142 in the sliding groove 141a. In this embodiment, the first extending direction A1 and the second extending direction A2 of the slide rail 141 may coincide with the direction in which the servo 120 slides relative to the frame 110.
圖3a為圖2伺服器位於機架中的I-I剖面示意圖,圖3b為圖2伺服器部分地拉出機架外的I-I剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖3a與圖3b,在本實施例中,側壁121具有一線材開口121a,位於伺服器120的後半部。線材130自線材開口121a穿出,且線材開口121a位於側壁的後半部。限位件142覆蓋線材開口121a且具有一容置槽142a。容置槽142a可容納部分線材130,以供線材130通過。限位件142與滑軌141限制線材130沿著滑軌141的第一延伸方向A1與第二延伸方向A2延伸。3a is a cross-sectional view of the I-I of the server of FIG. 2 in the rack, and FIG. 3b is a cross-sectional view of the I-I of the rack of FIG. 2 partially pulled out of the rack. Referring to FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b simultaneously, in the embodiment, the side wall 121 has a wire opening 121a located at the rear half of the server 120. The wire 130 is threaded out from the wire opening 121a, and the wire opening 121a is located in the rear half of the side wall. The limiting member 142 covers the wire opening 121a and has a receiving groove 142a. The receiving groove 142a can accommodate a portion of the wire 130 for the wire 130 to pass through. The limiting member 142 and the sliding rail 141 restrict the wire 130 from extending along the first extending direction A1 and the second extending direction A2 of the sliding rail 141.
更進一步來說,伺服器120可具有一電子模組122,位於伺服器120的後半部。線材130的一端連接在機架110並延伸至天花板上之集線槽(未繪示)內,另一端穿過線材開口121a而電性連接至電子模組122的一連接器123。在本實施例中,電子模組122例如為 一輸入輸出板(I/O Board),用以連接外部裝置(未繪示)與伺服器120中其他的零組件(未繪示)。Furthermore, the server 120 can have an electronic module 122 located in the second half of the server 120. One end of the wire 130 is connected to the frame 110 and extends into a hub (not shown) on the ceiling, and the other end is electrically connected to a connector 123 of the electronic module 122 through the wire opening 121a. In this embodiment, the electronic module 122 is, for example, An input/output board (I/O Board) is used to connect an external device (not shown) with other components (not shown) in the server 120.
由於線材開口121a位於伺服器120的後半部,所以當伺服器120沿著延伸方向A1朝向機架110外滑動時,線材開口121a與機架開口110a的相對距離D漸短。隨著伺服器120朝機架110外移動,線材130位於機架110內的部分越來越短,且外露於機架110的部分越來越長。當伺服器120朝向機架110內滑動時,線材130外露的部分便會逐漸地收納於於機架110中,使得線材130外露的部分僅有一小段。也就是說,因為線材開口121a位於伺服器120後半部,所以可縮短線材130外露於機架110外的長度。如此一來,不但理線上較為方便,也較為美觀。Since the wire opening 121a is located at the rear half of the servo 120, when the servo 120 slides outside the frame 110 along the extending direction A1, the relative distance D of the wire opening 121a to the frame opening 110a is gradually shortened. As the server 120 moves out of the frame 110, the portion of the wire 130 that is located within the frame 110 becomes shorter and shorter, and the portion exposed to the frame 110 becomes longer and longer. When the servo 120 slides toward the inside of the frame 110, the exposed portion of the wire 130 is gradually received in the frame 110 such that the exposed portion of the wire 130 has only a small portion. That is, since the wire opening 121a is located in the rear half of the servo 120, the length of the wire 130 exposed outside the frame 110 can be shortened. In this way, not only is the line more convenient, but also more beautiful.
綜上所述,在本創作的上述實施例中,藉由配置在伺服器的側壁與機架之間的線材導引結構,能夠讓線材順著側壁延伸到機架前方。因此,機架後方便無需預留置放線材的空間。此外,藉由限位件與滑軌的限制,能夠讓線材在滑軌的延伸方向上延伸。因此,不會影響伺服器相對機架滑動的順暢度。另外,由於線材開口與電子模組位於伺服器後半部,因此線材外露於機箱外的長度縮減,進而避免線材過長垂落所造成線材傳遞訊號受阻的情形發生。In summary, in the above embodiment of the present creation, by arranging the wire guiding structure between the side wall of the server and the frame, the wire can be extended along the side wall to the front of the frame. Therefore, it is convenient to reserve the space for the wire after the rack. In addition, the wire can be extended in the extending direction of the slide rail by the limitation of the limiting member and the slide rail. Therefore, it does not affect the smoothness of the servo sliding relative to the rack. In addition, since the wire opening and the electronic module are located in the rear half of the server, the length of the wire exposed outside the chassis is reduced, thereby preventing the wire transmission signal from being blocked due to the excessively long wire falling.
雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person having ordinary knowledge in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100‧‧‧機架伺服器系統100‧‧‧rack server system
110‧‧‧機架110‧‧‧Rack
110a‧‧‧機架開口110a‧‧‧Rack opening
120‧‧‧伺服器120‧‧‧Server
130‧‧‧線材130‧‧‧Wire
140‧‧‧線材導引結構140‧‧‧Wire guiding structure
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TWI586061B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-06-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Deconcentrator and video equipment having same |
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---|---|---|---|---|
TWI586061B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-06-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Deconcentrator and video equipment having same |
US9786418B2 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2017-10-10 | Nanning Fugui Precision Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cable splitter and video device using same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |