TWM467715U - Lock with password-finding mechanism and lock core structure thereof - Google Patents

Lock with password-finding mechanism and lock core structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM467715U
TWM467715U TW102209043U TW102209043U TWM467715U TW M467715 U TWM467715 U TW M467715U TW 102209043 U TW102209043 U TW 102209043U TW 102209043 U TW102209043 U TW 102209043U TW M467715 U TWM467715 U TW M467715U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock
shaft
contact portion
password
mechanism according
Prior art date
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TW102209043U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Hung Wu
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Sinox Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sinox Co Ltd filed Critical Sinox Co Ltd
Priority to TW102209043U priority Critical patent/TWM467715U/en
Publication of TWM467715U publication Critical patent/TWM467715U/en

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Abstract

A lock with password-finding mechanism and a lock core structure thereof are provided. The lock core structure includes a lock core having an unlock state and a lock state. The lock core includes a shaft and a plurality of wheel units. The shaft includes a plurality of bumps inequidistantly disposed along the shaft. The plurality of wheel units are sleeved on the shaft and able to restrict or release axial movement of the shaft. When the lock core is in the unlock state, the shaft can perform an axial movement relative to the wheel units. When the lock core is in the lock state, by sequentially rotating the plurality of wheel units can gradually release the shaft to find the password.

Description

具有尋號機制之鎖具及其鎖心Lock with a seek mechanism and its lock

本創作係關於一種鎖具,更具體而言,本創作係關於一種具有尋號機制之鎖具及其鎖心。This creation is about a lock, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a lock with a seek mechanism and its lock.

一般公共場所包含學校、運動中心、車站等通常設置有置物櫃或儲物櫃供大眾或相關人員使用。為了達到個人財物的保全,置物櫃通常配置有鎖具,而常用的鎖具包含密碼鎖、鑰匙鎖及掛鎖等,其中又以密碼鎖最為便利。使用者只需輸入正確的密碼無需攜帶額外的鑰匙,即可進行開鎖動作,進而存取置物櫃中的物品。密碼通常可由使用者預設或變更,然而在忙碌的生活當中,忘記密碼則是很可能發生的事。General public places, including schools, sports centers, stations, etc., are usually provided with lockers or lockers for use by the public or related personnel. In order to achieve the preservation of personal belongings, lockers are usually equipped with locks, and commonly used locks include password locks, key locks and padlocks, among which password locks are most convenient. The user simply enters the correct password and can unlock the item without having to carry an extra key to access the items in the locker. Passwords can usually be preset or changed by the user, but in a busy life, forgetting the password is very likely to happen.

一般為了能進行授權的尋找密碼動作,習知的密碼鎖通常會加設鑰匙控制機構,可以先以鑰匙完成開鎖後,再藉由另外的尋號工具來尋找密碼鎖的正確密碼。但是以尋號工具進行密碼搜尋的工作對一般使用者而言存在著一定程度的複雜性,因此經常出現使用者無法找到正確的密碼,或甚至因操作不當而毀損鎖具。Generally, in order to be able to perform an authorized password search operation, the conventional password lock usually adds a key control mechanism, and the key can be unlocked after the key is unlocked, and the correct password for the password lock can be found by another number finding tool. However, the search for passwords by the number finding tool has a certain degree of complexity for the average user, so it is often the case that the user cannot find the correct password, or even damage the lock due to improper operation.

因此,提供一種具有簡易尋號機制的鎖具即成為現今重要的課題。Therefore, providing a lock with a simple number finding mechanism has become an important issue today.

本創作之一目的係在於提供一種具有尋號機制之鎖具及其鎖心,其可藉由簡易的動作進而尋找到正確的密碼。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a lock with a seek mechanism and a lock thereof, which can find a correct password by a simple action.

本創作之另一目的係在於提供一種具有尋號機制的鎖具及其鎖心,其係藉由依序撥動密碼輪組之動作,逐步釋放軸桿而達到尋號的功能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock with a locating mechanism and a lock mechanism thereof, which can gradually release the shaft to achieve the function of searching for numbers by sequentially moving the cipher wheel set.

根據一實施例,本創作係提供一種具有尋號機制之鎖心,其包含密碼鎖心。密碼鎖心具有開鎖及閉鎖位置,且包含軸桿及複數密碼輪組,其中軸桿具有複數凸塊沿軸桿之軸向不等距設置,而複數密碼輪組係套設於軸桿上,並可限制或釋放軸桿作軸向移動。當密碼鎖心位於開鎖位置時,軸桿係可相對密碼輪組作軸向移動。另當密碼鎖心位於閉鎖位置時,可藉由依序撥動複數密碼輪組釋放軸桿尋找密碼。According to an embodiment, the present invention provides a lock with a locating mechanism that includes a cryptographic lock. The password lock has an unlocking and locking position, and includes a shaft and a plurality of code wheel sets, wherein the shaft has a plurality of bumps arranged in an axially equidistant manner along the shaft, and the plurality of code wheel sets are sleeved on the shaft. The shaft can be limited or released for axial movement. When the lock cylinder is in the unlocked position, the shaft can move axially relative to the set of code wheels. In addition, when the password lock is in the locked position, the password can be found by sequentially dialing the plural code wheel set to release the shaft.

於一實施例,複數凸塊沿軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度。複數密碼輪組各包含內套筒及字輪,其中內套筒係套接軸桿並具有一缺口對應凸塊,且字輪套合於內套筒。In one embodiment, the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction. The plurality of code wheel sets each include an inner sleeve and a character wheel, wherein the inner sleeve is sleeved with the shaft and has a notch corresponding to the protrusion, and the character wheel is sleeved on the inner sleeve.

於另一實施例,本發明提供一種具有尋號機制之鎖具,其包含密碼鎖心、連桿、作動件及操控單元。密碼鎖心包含軸桿及複數密碼輪組,其中軸桿具有複數凸塊沿軸桿之軸向設置且複數凸塊沿軸向具有不同節距。複數密碼輪組係分別對應複數凸塊套設於軸桿。連桿具有第一端及第二端,其中連桿之第一端係可轉動地連接密碼鎖心之軸桿。作動件具有第一接觸部及第二接觸部係選擇性與連桿之第二端接觸。操控單元係用於驅動作動件旋轉。當密碼鎖心閉鎖時,操控單元可驅動作動件並藉由依序 撥動複數密碼輪組尋找密碼。In another embodiment, the present invention provides a lock having a number finding mechanism that includes a code lock, a link, an actuating member, and a steering unit. The code lock core includes a shaft and a plurality of code wheel sets, wherein the shaft has a plurality of bumps disposed along an axial direction of the shaft and the plurality of bumps have different pitches in the axial direction. The plurality of cipher wheel sets are respectively arranged on the shaft corresponding to the plurality of bumps. The connecting rod has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the connecting rod rotatably connects the shaft of the combination lock. The actuating member has a first contact portion and a second contact portion selectively contacting the second end of the connecting rod. The steering unit is used to drive the actuator to rotate. When the lock is locked, the control unit can drive the actuator and follow the sequence Dial the plural password wheel group to find the password.

於一實施例,操控單元包含旋鈕及鑰匙鎖心,其中鑰匙鎖心係可單獨轉動或與旋鈕一起轉動,以驅動作動件旋轉。作動件包含轉軸部及盤體部,其中轉軸部係連接鑰匙鎖心,且盤體部係環繞轉軸部設置於轉軸部之一端,而第一接觸部及第二接觸部係設置於盤體部之外緣且相對於轉軸部之軸心分別具有不同之徑向長度,第一接觸部之徑向長度係大於第二接觸部之徑向長度。於一實施例,盤體部更包含凸緣部,其係設置於第一接觸部及第二接觸部之間,且凸緣部相對於轉軸部之軸心具有徑向長度係大於第一接觸部及第二接觸部之徑向長度。In one embodiment, the steering unit includes a knob and a key lock, wherein the key lock can be rotated separately or together with the knob to drive the actuator to rotate. The actuating member includes a rotating shaft portion and a disk body portion, wherein the rotating shaft portion is connected to the key lock core, and the disk body portion is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft portion around the rotating shaft portion, and the first contact portion and the second contact portion are disposed on the disk body portion The outer edge has a different radial length with respect to the axis of the shaft portion, and the radial length of the first contact portion is greater than the radial length of the second contact portion. In one embodiment, the disk portion further includes a flange portion disposed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion, and the flange portion has a radial length greater than the first contact with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft portion The radial length of the portion and the second contact portion.

於一實施例,連桿之第二端具有弧面部。當操控單元驅動作動件旋轉時,連桿之弧面部沿凸緣部相對移動,進而抵接第一接觸部或第二接觸部。再者,弧面部抵接第二接觸部時之接觸面積大於弧面部抵接第一接觸部時之接觸面積。於一實施例,連桿之第一端具有平面部,且軸桿之一端具有桿頭部,其中桿頭部具有一弧面,係用於接觸連桿之平面部。In one embodiment, the second end of the connecting rod has an arcuate face. When the steering unit drives the actuator to rotate, the arcuate portion of the connecting rod moves relative to the flange portion to abut the first contact portion or the second contact portion. Moreover, the contact area when the arc surface abuts the second contact portion is larger than the contact area when the arc surface portion abuts the first contact portion. In one embodiment, the first end of the connecting rod has a flat portion, and one end of the shaft has a rod head, wherein the rod head has a curved surface for contacting the flat portion of the connecting rod.

於一實施例,複數凸塊沿軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度,且複數凸塊具有相同間距。於另一實施例,複數凸塊沿軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度,且複數凸塊具有不同間距。當尋找密碼時,係朝連桿依序撥動複數密碼輪組至與對應之凸塊卡合之位置。再者,依序撥動複數密碼輪組時,使軸桿朝連桿步進。In one embodiment, the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction, and the plurality of bumps have the same pitch. In another embodiment, the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction, and the plurality of bumps have different pitches. When looking for a password, the plurality of cipher wheel sets are sequentially moved toward the link to the position where the corresponding bump is engaged. Furthermore, when the plurality of cipher wheel sets are sequentially rotated, the shaft is stepped toward the link.

於一實施例,密碼鎖心更包含彈性元件及擋板,其中擋板設置於桿頭部及最接近桿頭部之密碼輪組之間,且彈性元件設置於擋板及桿頭部之間。複數密碼輪組各包含內套筒及字輪,其中內套筒套設於軸桿並 具有缺口對應凸塊,而字輪係套合於內套筒。In an embodiment, the lock core further comprises an elastic element and a baffle, wherein the baffle is disposed between the head of the rod and the set of code wheels closest to the head of the rod, and the elastic element is disposed between the baffle and the head of the rod . The plurality of code wheel sets each include an inner sleeve and a character wheel, wherein the inner sleeve is sleeved on the shaft and There is a notch corresponding to the bump, and the character wheel is sleeved on the inner sleeve.

於一實施例,本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具更包含殼體,供容置密碼鎖心、連桿、作動件及操控單元,其中殼體具有凸件,且連桿具有軸孔套設於凸件,以使連桿可因應密碼鎖心或作動件之動作轉動。In an embodiment, the lock having the locating mechanism further comprises a housing for accommodating a cipher lock, a connecting rod, an actuating member and a steering unit, wherein the housing has a convex member, and the connecting rod has a shaft hole sleeved on the The protruding member is such that the connecting rod can rotate according to the action of the password lock or the actuating member.

於一實施例,本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具更包含鎖舌,其中鎖舌係連接作動件並突出於殼體外。當連桿接觸作動件之第一接觸部時,鎖舌係位於閉鎖狀態,而當連桿接觸作動件之第二接觸部時,鎖舌係位於開鎖狀態。In one embodiment, the lock having the seek mechanism further includes a lock tongue, wherein the lock tongue is coupled to the actuating member and protrudes outside the housing. When the connecting rod contacts the first contact portion of the actuating member, the locking tongue is in the locked state, and when the connecting rod contacts the second contact portion of the actuating member, the locking tongue is in the unlocked state.

本創作將藉由以下具體實施例並配合圖式進一步說明。This writing will be further illustrated by the following specific examples in conjunction with the drawings.

10‧‧‧鎖具10‧‧‧Locks

100‧‧‧密碼鎖心100‧‧‧ Password lock

110‧‧‧軸桿110‧‧‧ shaft

112、112a-112c‧‧‧凸塊112, 112a-112c‧‧‧Bumps

114‧‧‧桿頭部114‧‧‧ rod head

114a‧‧‧弧面114a‧‧‧Arc face

120‧‧‧密碼輪組120‧‧‧Code Wheel Set

122、122a-122c‧‧‧內套筒122, 122a-122c‧‧‧ inner sleeve

1222‧‧‧缺口1222‧‧ ‧ gap

1224‧‧‧套筒壁1224‧‧‧Sleeve wall

124‧‧‧字輪124‧‧‧ character wheel

130‧‧‧彈性元件130‧‧‧Flexible components

140‧‧‧擋板140‧‧ ‧ baffle

150‧‧‧輔助彈性元件150‧‧‧Auxiliary elastic element

160‧‧‧變號元件160‧‧‧variable components

200‧‧‧連桿200‧‧‧ linkage

202‧‧‧第一端202‧‧‧ first end

204‧‧‧第二端204‧‧‧second end

210‧‧‧平面部210‧‧‧Flat Department

220‧‧‧弧面部220‧‧‧Arc face

230‧‧‧軸孔230‧‧‧ shaft hole

300‧‧‧作動件300‧‧‧actuation

310‧‧‧轉軸部310‧‧‧Rotary shaft

312‧‧‧卡槽312‧‧‧ card slot

320‧‧‧盤體部320‧‧‧ Body Department

322‧‧‧第一接觸部322‧‧‧First contact

324‧‧‧第二接觸部324‧‧‧Second contact

326‧‧‧凸緣部326‧‧‧Flange

400‧‧‧操控單元400‧‧‧Control unit

410‧‧‧旋鈕410‧‧‧ knob

420‧‧‧鑰匙鎖心420‧‧‧Key lock

422‧‧‧鑰匙孔422‧‧‧ keyhole

424‧‧‧卡栓424‧‧‧ card plug

500‧‧‧殼體500‧‧‧shell

510‧‧‧凸件510‧‧‧ convex parts

600‧‧‧鎖舌600‧‧‧Lock tongue

A‧‧‧閉鎖位置A‧‧‧Lock position

B‧‧‧開鎖位置B‧‧‧ unlock position

C‧‧‧軸向C‧‧‧Axial

d、d1、d2‧‧‧間距d, d1, d2‧‧‧ spacing

p1、p2‧‧‧節距P1, p2‧‧ ‧ pitch

R1-R3‧‧‧徑向長度R1-R3‧‧‧ radial length

w1-w3‧‧‧寬度W1-w3‧‧‧Width

圖1A至圖1C分別為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具之立體圖、正視圖及背面內部構造圖。1A to 1C are respectively a perspective view, a front view and a rear internal structure diagram of a lock having a seek mechanism.

圖2A及圖2B分別為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具於不同視角之***圖。2A and 2B are exploded views of the locks with the seek mechanism in different perspectives.

圖3A及圖3B分別為本創作具有尋號機制之密碼鎖心之軸桿於不同實施例之凸塊設置示意圖。FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are respectively schematic diagrams showing the arrangement of the bumps of the different embodiments of the yoke lock shaft having the locating mechanism.

圖4為本創作具有尋號機制之密碼鎖心之內套筒之缺口示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the gap of the inner sleeve of the password lock with the number finding mechanism.

圖5為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪且處於閉鎖狀態之背面構造示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the back side of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and in the locked state.

圖6為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪並尋找第一個密碼之背面構造示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the back structure of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and looking for the first password.

圖7為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪並尋找第二個密碼之背面構造示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the back structure of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and looking for the second password.

圖8為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪並尋找第三個密碼之背面構造示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the back structure of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and looking for the third password.

本創作係提供一種具有尋號機制的鎖具及其鎖心,其可應用於置物櫃、儲物櫃等,但不限於此。為了能夠更清楚地描述本創作具有尋號機制的鎖具及其鎖心,以下將配合圖式詳細說明本創作之實施例。The present invention provides a lock with a seek mechanism and a lock thereof, which can be applied to a locker, a locker, etc., but is not limited thereto. In order to more clearly describe the lock having the seek mechanism and its lock core, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

參考圖1A至圖1C,其分別為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10之立體圖、正視圖及由背面觀看之內部構造圖。如圖所示,本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10包含密碼鎖心100、連桿200、作動件300及操控單元400。鎖具10更包含殼體500,其中殼體500係供容置密碼鎖心100、連桿200、作動件300及操控單元400。鎖具10更可包含鎖舌600(僅繪示於圖1A及圖1B),其中鎖舌600係連接作動件300並突出於殼體500外,以因應鎖具10的閉鎖或開鎖狀態而與置物櫃或儲物櫃進行干涉或不干涉。密碼鎖心100係為具有尋號機制之鎖心。具體而言,密碼鎖心100具有開鎖及閉鎖位置,其中密碼鎖心100包含軸桿110及複數密碼輪組120。當密碼鎖心100位於開鎖位置時,軸桿110係可相對密碼輪組120作軸向移動;另當密碼鎖心100位於閉鎖位置時,可藉由依序撥動複數密碼輪組120釋放軸桿110尋找密碼。1A to 1C, which are respectively a perspective view, a front view and an internal structure view of the lock 10 having a seek mechanism. As shown in the figure, the lock 10 having the seek mechanism of the present invention includes a combination lock 100, a link 200, an actuating member 300, and a manipulation unit 400. The lock 10 further includes a housing 500 for receiving the combination lock 100, the connecting rod 200, the actuating member 300 and the operating unit 400. The lock 10 can further include a locking tongue 600 (only shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B ), wherein the locking tongue 600 is connected to the actuating member 300 and protrudes outside the housing 500 to correspond to the locker in response to the locking or unlocking state of the lock 10 . Or the locker interferes or does not interfere. The password lock 100 is a lock with a seek mechanism. Specifically, the cipher lock 100 has an unlocking and locking position, wherein the cipher lock 100 includes a shaft 110 and a plurality of cipher wheel sets 120. When the lock cylinder 100 is in the unlock position, the shaft 110 is axially movable relative to the combination of the code wheel set 120; and when the combination lock 100 is in the lock position, the shaft can be released by sequentially dialing the plurality of code wheel sets 120. 110 looking for a password.

以下將參考圖2A及2B不同視角之***圖並可配合圖1C之內部構造圖詳細說明本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10之實施例。如圖所示,密碼鎖心100之軸桿110具有複數凸塊112沿軸桿110之軸向C設置,且複數凸 塊112沿軸向C具有不同節距。亦即,複數凸塊112係突出於軸桿110之表面且沿平行軸桿110之延伸方向(即軸向C)呈直線設置。於此所述之「節距」係指自凸塊112之一端到相鄰之另一凸塊112之相同端之距離。舉例而言,如圖3A及圖3B所示,軸桿110之一端具有桿頭部114,三個凸塊112a、112b、112c沿軸向C呈直線朝桿頭部114依序設置於軸桿110,第一凸塊112a與第二凸塊112b之間之節距為p1,而第二凸塊112b與第三凸塊112c之間之節距為p2,其中節距p1小於節距p2。於圖3A所示之實施例中,複數凸塊112a、112b、112c係具有沿軸向C依序遞增之寬度,且複數凸塊112a、112b、112c具有相同間距d。亦即,第一凸塊112a、第二凸塊112b及第三凸塊112c分別具有寬度w1、w2及w3,其中w1<w2<w3。再者於另一實施例,如圖3B所示,複數凸塊112a、112b、112c係具有沿軸向C依序遞增之寬度,且複數凸塊112a、112b、112c具有不同間距。亦即,第一凸塊112a、第二凸塊112b及第三凸塊112c分別具有寬度w1、w2及w3,其中w1<w2<w3,並且第一凸塊112a、第二凸塊112b及第三凸塊112c係不等距設置,使得第一凸塊112a與第二凸塊112b之間之間距為d1小於第二凸塊112b與第三凸塊112c之間之間距為d2(即d1<d2)。The embodiment of the lock 10 having the seek mechanism will be described in detail below with reference to the exploded views of the different viewing angles of FIGS. 2A and 2B and with the internal configuration of FIG. 1C. As shown, the shaft 110 of the lock cylinder 100 has a plurality of bumps 112 disposed along the axial direction C of the shaft 110, and a plurality of convex Block 112 has different pitches along the axial direction C. That is, the plurality of bumps 112 protrude from the surface of the shaft 110 and are disposed in a straight line along the extending direction of the parallel shaft 110 (ie, the axial direction C). The term "pitch" as used herein refers to the distance from one end of the bump 112 to the same end of the adjacent other bump 112. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, one end of the shaft 110 has a rod head 114, and the three protrusions 112a, 112b, 112c are arranged in a line along the axial direction C toward the rod head 114 in sequence on the shaft. 110, the pitch between the first bump 112a and the second bump 112b is p1, and the pitch between the second bump 112b and the third bump 112c is p2, wherein the pitch p1 is smaller than the pitch p2. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3A, the plurality of bumps 112a, 112b, 112c have a width that increases sequentially along the axial direction C, and the plurality of bumps 112a, 112b, 112c have the same pitch d. That is, the first bump 112a, the second bump 112b, and the third bump 112c have widths w1, w2, and w3, respectively, where w1 < w2 < w3. In still another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, the plurality of bumps 112a, 112b, 112c have a width that increases sequentially along the axial direction C, and the plurality of bumps 112a, 112b, 112c have different pitches. That is, the first bump 112a, the second bump 112b, and the third bump 112c have widths w1, w2, and w3, respectively, where w1 < w2 < w3, and the first bump 112a, the second bump 112b, and the first The three bumps 112c are not equidistantly disposed such that the distance between the first bump 112a and the second bump 112b is d1 is smaller than the distance between the second bump 112b and the third bump 112c is d2 (ie, d1< D2).

再次參考圖2A及2B,複數密碼輪組120係套設於軸桿110上,並可限制或釋放軸桿110作軸向移動。亦即,複數密碼輪組120分別對應複數凸塊112套設於軸桿110。複數密碼輪組120各包含內套筒122及字輪124,其中內套筒122套接軸桿110並具有缺口1222對應凸塊122,且字輪124套合於內套筒122。如圖4所示,內套筒122為中空套筒,部分套筒壁1224自其內表面朝其中心突出而形成缺口1222。軸桿110係穿設通過內套筒122, 當軸桿110之凸塊112對應內套筒122之缺口1222時,可容許軸桿110於內套筒122中進行軸向移動;當軸桿110之凸塊112與內套筒122之缺口1222不對應時,軸桿110會與朝中心突出之套筒壁1224發生干涉,而無法於內套筒122中進行軸向移動。字輪124係套合於內套筒122;亦即字輪124之內表面具有凸齒或齒槽係與內套筒122之外表面之齒槽或凸齒相互嚙合,以達到字輪124與內套筒122一起轉動之作用。換言之,當密碼鎖心100處於閉鎖位置時,軸桿110之凸塊112係不對應內套筒122之缺口1222,使軸桿110無法進行軸向移動。當使用者將字輪124轉動到正確的密碼位置時,軸桿110之凸塊112係對應內套筒122之缺口1222,而容許軸桿110進行軸向位移。Referring again to Figures 2A and 2B, the plurality of cryptographic wheel sets 120 are sleeved over the shaft 110 and can be used to limit or release the shaft 110 for axial movement. That is, the plurality of cipher wheel sets 120 are respectively sleeved on the shaft 110 corresponding to the plurality of bumps 112. The plurality of cipher wheel sets 120 each include an inner sleeve 122 and a character wheel 124. The inner sleeve 122 is sleeved with the shaft 110 and has a notch 1222 corresponding to the protrusion 122, and the character wheel 124 is fitted to the inner sleeve 122. As shown in FIG. 4, the inner sleeve 122 is a hollow sleeve, and a portion of the sleeve wall 1224 projects from its inner surface toward its center to form a notch 1222. The shaft 110 is threaded through the inner sleeve 122, When the protrusion 112 of the shaft 110 corresponds to the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122, the shaft 110 can be allowed to move axially in the inner sleeve 122; when the protrusion 112 of the shaft 110 and the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122 When not corresponding, the shaft 110 will interfere with the sleeve wall 1224 that protrudes toward the center, and cannot move axially in the inner sleeve 122. The character wheel 124 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 122; that is, the inner surface of the character wheel 124 has a convex tooth or a tooth groove and the cogging or convex tooth of the outer surface of the inner sleeve 122 meshes with each other to reach the character wheel 124 and The inner sleeve 122 rotates together. In other words, when the cipher lock 100 is in the locked position, the protrusion 112 of the shaft 110 does not correspond to the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122, so that the shaft 110 cannot move axially. When the user rotates the character wheel 124 to the correct password position, the projection 112 of the shaft 110 corresponds to the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122, allowing the shaft 110 to be axially displaced.

再者,密碼鎖心100更包含彈性元件130及擋板140。擋板140設置於桿頭部114及最接近桿頭部114之密碼輪組120之間。彈性元件130係設置於擋板140及桿頭部114之間。當密碼鎖心100於開鎖位置時,彈性元件130係提供彈力使得軸桿110可進行軸向移動。Furthermore, the lock core 100 further includes an elastic member 130 and a baffle 140. The baffle 140 is disposed between the head portion 114 and the set of cipher wheels 120 that are closest to the head portion 114. The elastic member 130 is disposed between the baffle 140 and the rod head 114. When the lock cylinder 100 is in the unlocked position, the resilient member 130 provides an elastic force to allow the shaft 110 to move axially.

此外,密碼鎖心100更包含輔助彈性元件150設置於擋板140及殼體500之間,以提供額外的輔助彈性力,增加鎖具10的穩定性。此外,如圖2A及2B所示,密碼鎖心100更包含變號元件160,其係相對於桿頭部114連接於軸桿110之另一端。部分的變號元件160係裸露於殼體500外側(參見圖1A),供使用者按壓以進行變更預設密碼。亦即,在密碼鎖心100處於開鎖位置時,可藉由按壓變號元件160使字輪124與內套筒122暫時脫離,然後將字輪124撥轉至新密碼位置之後,釋放變號元件160,使字輪124與內套筒122再次嚙合,即可變更密碼。In addition, the combination lock 100 further includes an auxiliary elastic member 150 disposed between the baffle 140 and the housing 500 to provide additional auxiliary elastic force to increase the stability of the lock 10. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the combination lock 100 further includes a variable element 160 that is coupled to the other end of the shaft 110 with respect to the head portion 114. A portion of the indexing element 160 is exposed outside of the housing 500 (see FIG. 1A) for the user to press to change the preset password. That is, when the combination lock 100 is in the unlocked position, the character wheel 124 and the inner sleeve 122 can be temporarily disengaged by pressing the index member 160, and then the character wheel 124 is dialed to the new password position, and the variable symbol is released. 160, the character wheel 124 and the inner sleeve 122 are again engaged, and the password can be changed.

連桿200具有第一端202及第二端204,其中連桿200之第一端202係可轉動地連接密碼鎖心100之軸桿110。作動件300具有第一接觸部322 及第二接觸部324係選擇性與連桿200之第二端204接觸。操控單元400用於驅動作動件300旋轉。具體而言,如圖2A及2B所示,連桿200之第一端202具有平面部210,且軸桿110之桿頭部114較佳具有一弧面114a用於接觸連桿200之平面部210,使得軸桿110與連桿200可保持點接觸進行連動,以減少摩擦力。連桿200之第二端204具有一弧面部220,用於接觸作動件300之第一接觸部322或第二接觸部324。如圖所示,連桿200較佳係以可轉動方式設置於殼體500,以使其相對兩端202、204以可轉動的位移方式分別軸桿110與作動件300耦接進而達到連動作用。舉例而言,連桿200具有軸孔230,且平面部210及弧面部220為自軸孔230相對兩端202、204延伸而出的部分。再者,殼體500相應地具有凸件510,其中連桿200之軸孔230套設於凸件510,以使連桿200可因應密碼鎖心100(亦即軸桿110)或作動件300之動作轉動。在此須注意,連桿200及殼體500可轉動的連接方式不限於上述實施例而可有其他變化,例如於其他實施例殼體500可具有軸孔,而連桿200相應地具有凸件。The connecting rod 200 has a first end 202 and a second end 204, wherein the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200 rotatably connects the shaft 110 of the combination lock 100. The actuator 300 has a first contact portion 322 The second contact portion 324 is selectively in contact with the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200. The manipulation unit 400 is used to drive the actuator 300 to rotate. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the first end 202 of the link 200 has a flat portion 210, and the stem portion 114 of the shaft 110 preferably has a curved surface 114a for contacting the flat portion of the connecting rod 200. 210, the shaft 110 and the connecting rod 200 can be kept in point contact for interlocking to reduce friction. The second end 204 of the link 200 has an arcuate portion 220 for contacting the first contact portion 322 or the second contact portion 324 of the actuator 300. As shown in the figure, the connecting rod 200 is preferably rotatably disposed on the housing 500 such that the opposite ends 202, 204 are coupled to the actuating member 300 in a rotatable manner to achieve a connecting action. . For example, the connecting rod 200 has a shaft hole 230, and the flat portion 210 and the curved surface portion 220 are portions that extend from opposite ends 202, 204 of the shaft hole 230. Furthermore, the housing 500 has a protruding member 510 correspondingly, wherein the shaft hole 230 of the connecting rod 200 is sleeved on the protruding member 510, so that the connecting rod 200 can respond to the password lock 100 (ie, the shaft 110) or the actuating member 300. The action turns. It should be noted that the rotatably connected manner of the connecting rod 200 and the housing 500 is not limited to the above embodiment, and other variations are possible. For example, in other embodiments, the housing 500 may have a shaft hole, and the connecting rod 200 has a convex member correspondingly. .

操控單元400包含旋鈕410及鑰匙鎖心420,鑰匙鎖心420係可單獨轉動或與旋鈕410一起轉動以驅動作動件300旋轉。如圖1A及1B所示,旋鈕410為操控單元400暴露於殼體500外供使用者操控的部分,且可選擇性地轉動處於閉鎖位置A及開鎖位置B。鑰匙鎖心420之鑰匙孔422亦暴露於殼體500之表面。使用者可藉由鑰匙控制鑰匙鎖心420,進而控制作動部300的轉動。具體而言,作動件300包含轉軸部310及盤體部320。轉軸部310係連接鑰匙鎖心420;具體而言,轉軸部310係與鑰匙鎖心420可連動地卡合,其卡合方式例如卡槽及卡栓。如圖2B所示,轉軸部310之一端具有卡槽312,而鑰匙鎖心420相應地具有卡栓424,卡栓424係***卡槽312,使得使用者藉由鑰匙轉動鑰匙鎖心420時,可同時驅動作動件300轉動。The manipulation unit 400 includes a knob 410 and a key lock 420 that can be rotated alone or together with the knob 410 to drive the actuator 300 to rotate. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the knob 410 is a portion of the manipulation unit 400 that is exposed to the outside of the housing 500 for manipulation by the user, and is selectively rotatable in the locked position A and the unlocked position B. The keyhole 422 of the key lock 420 is also exposed to the surface of the housing 500. The user can control the rotation of the actuating portion 300 by controlling the key lock 420 by a key. Specifically, the actuator 300 includes a shaft portion 310 and a disk portion 320. The rotating shaft portion 310 is connected to the key lock core 420. Specifically, the rotating shaft portion 310 is engaged with the key lock core 420 in an interlocking manner, such as a card slot and a latch. As shown in FIG. 2B, one end of the shaft portion 310 has a card slot 312, and the key lock core 420 has a latch 424 correspondingly. The latch 424 is inserted into the card slot 312, so that when the user turns the key lock 420 by the key, The actuator 300 can be driven to rotate at the same time.

再者,盤體部320係環繞轉軸部310設置於轉軸部310之一端,亦即連接鑰匙鎖心420的那一端。第一接觸部322及第二接觸部324係設置於盤體部320之外緣,且相對於轉軸部310之軸心分別具有不同之徑向長度R1、R2,其中第一接觸部322之徑向長度R1大於第二接觸部324之徑向長度R2。再者,盤體部320更包含凸緣部326係設置於第一接觸部322及第二接觸部324之間,且凸緣部326相對於轉軸部310之軸心具有一徑向長度R3係大於第一接觸部322及第二接觸部324之徑向長度R1、R2。換言之,盤體部320為自轉軸部310之周邊徑向延伸的裙邊部,並具有波浪型的外緣,其中凸緣部326為峰部,而第一接觸部322及第二接觸部324為分別連接凸緣部326兩側之谷部。第一接觸部322之谷部低點與凸緣部326之峰部高點間之距離係小於第二接觸部324之谷部低點與凸緣部326之峰部高點間之距離。再者,第一接觸部322及第二接觸部324分別為凹弧狀,且第一接觸部322之弧長小於第二接觸部324之弧長。當操控單元400驅動作動件300旋轉時,連桿200之弧面部220係沿凸緣部326相對移動,進而抵接第一接觸部322或第二接觸部324,其中弧面部220抵接第二接觸部324時之接觸面積大於弧面部320抵接第一接觸部322時之接觸面積。亦即,當連桿200接觸作動件300之第一接觸部322時,鎖舌600係位於閉鎖狀態,且當連桿200接觸作動件300之第二接觸部324時,鎖舌600係位於開鎖狀態。再者,當密碼鎖心100閉鎖時,操控單元400可驅動作動件300並藉由依序撥動複數密碼輪組120尋找密碼。Furthermore, the disk portion 320 is disposed around one end of the rotating shaft portion 310 around the rotating shaft portion 310, that is, the end to which the key lock 420 is connected. The first contact portion 322 and the second contact portion 324 are disposed on the outer edge of the disk portion 320, and have different radial lengths R1, R2 with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft portion 310, wherein the diameter of the first contact portion 322 The length R1 is greater than the radial length R2 of the second contact portion 324. Furthermore, the disk portion 320 further includes a flange portion 326 disposed between the first contact portion 322 and the second contact portion 324, and the flange portion 326 has a radial length R3 with respect to the axis of the shaft portion 310. It is larger than the radial lengths R1, R2 of the first contact portion 322 and the second contact portion 324. In other words, the disk portion 320 is a skirt portion extending radially from the periphery of the rotation shaft portion 310 and has a wavy outer edge, wherein the flange portion 326 is a peak portion, and the first contact portion 322 and the second contact portion 324 To connect the valleys on both sides of the flange portion 326, respectively. The distance between the trough low point of the first contact portion 322 and the peak high point of the flange portion 326 is smaller than the distance between the trough low point of the second contact portion 324 and the peak height of the flange portion 326. Moreover, the first contact portion 322 and the second contact portion 324 are each concave arc shape, and the arc length of the first contact portion 322 is smaller than the arc length of the second contact portion 324. When the operating unit 400 drives the actuator 300 to rotate, the arc portion 220 of the connecting rod 200 moves relative to the flange portion 326 to abut the first contact portion 322 or the second contact portion 324, wherein the arc surface portion 220 abuts the second portion. The contact area of the contact portion 324 is greater than the contact area when the arc surface portion 320 abuts the first contact portion 322. That is, when the link 200 contacts the first contact portion 322 of the actuating member 300, the locking tongue 600 is in the locked state, and when the connecting rod 200 contacts the second contact portion 324 of the actuating member 300, the locking tongue 600 is in the unlocking state. status. Moreover, when the lock cylinder 100 is locked, the manipulation unit 400 can drive the actuator 300 and seek the password by sequentially dialing the plurality of cipher wheel sets 120.

以下配合圖式,進一步說明本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10進行尋號之操作。圖5為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10省略字輪124且處於閉鎖位置之示意圖。如圖5所示,當鎖具10處於閉鎖位置時,連桿200之第二端204係接觸作動件300之第一接觸部322,且連桿200之第一端202係壓抵密碼鎖心100之軸桿110之桿頭部114,使得彈性元件130係處於壓縮狀態。 亦即,連桿200第二端204之弧面部220係抵接作動件300之第一接觸部322,且連桿200第一端202之平面部210係壓抵密碼鎖心100之軸桿110之桿頭部114。再者,軸桿110之凸塊112係分別與內套筒122發生干涉,而無法進行軸向移動。亦即,軸桿110之凸塊112係不對應內套筒122之缺口1222。The following is a description of the figure to further explain the operation of the lock 10 having the seek mechanism mechanism for searching. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing that the lock 10 having the seek mechanism has the character wheel 124 omitted and is in the locked position. As shown in FIG. 5, when the lock 10 is in the locked position, the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200 contacts the first contact portion 322 of the actuating member 300, and the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200 is pressed against the lock core 100. The stem portion 114 of the shaft 110 causes the resilient member 130 to be in a compressed state. That is, the arc portion 220 of the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200 abuts the first contact portion 322 of the actuating member 300, and the flat portion 210 of the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200 is pressed against the shaft 110 of the lock cylinder 100. Rod head 114. Furthermore, the projections 112 of the shaft 110 interfere with the inner sleeve 122, respectively, and cannot move axially. That is, the bumps 112 of the shaft 110 do not correspond to the notches 1222 of the inner sleeve 122.

當尋找密碼時,係朝連桿200依序撥動複數密碼輪組120至與對應之凸塊112卡合之位置。於此實施例,係自遠離軸桿110之桿頭部114之密碼輪組124開始,逐個撥動字輪124,進行尋號動作。圖6為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具10省略字輪124並尋找第一個密碼之示意圖。如圖6所示,當密碼鎖心100處於閉鎖位置時,可藉由鑰匙單獨轉動鑰匙鎖心420從閉鎖位置A轉到開鎖位置B(此時旋鈕410不轉動),以帶動作動件300轉動,進而使作動件300之第一接觸部322脫離連桿200之弧面部220,且弧面部220沿作動件300之凸緣部326相對移動,而使作動件300之第二接觸部324接觸連桿200之弧面部220。此時,因第二接觸部324之徑向距離小於第一接觸部322之徑向距離,可容許連桿200第二端204之弧面部220相對第二接觸部324因應密碼鎖心100的尋號動作而有較大限度的移動範圍。具體而言,當連桿200第二端204之弧面部220係接觸作動件300之第二接觸部324時,使用者可撥動離桿頭部114(即連桿200之第一端202)最遠之字輪124,當字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,因內套筒122a亦轉動到使缺口1222對應軸桿110之第一凸塊112a之位置,而可步進式釋放軸桿110,直到第二凸塊112b與相應的內套筒122b發生干涉。亦即,當字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,內套筒122a之缺口1222與軸桿110之第一凸塊112a卡合,而使字輪124無法再進一步轉動,因此可知道已達到正確位置。同時,軸桿110係藉由彈性元件130之彈性恢復力推抵連桿200第一端202之平面部210而朝連桿200步進,並使連桿200相應地轉動,造成連桿200第二端204之弧面部220相對作動件300之第二接觸部 324朝第二接觸部324之谷部低點位移。When looking for a password, the plurality of PIN wheel sets 120 are sequentially moved toward the link 200 to a position where they are engaged with the corresponding bumps 112. In this embodiment, starting from the set of code wheels 124 away from the head 114 of the shaft 110, the character wheel 124 is dialed one by one to perform a seek operation. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the creation of a lock 10 with a seek mechanism to omit the character wheel 124 and look for the first password. As shown in FIG. 6, when the combination lock 100 is in the locked position, the key lock 420 can be separately rotated by the key to move from the locked position A to the unlocked position B (the knob 410 does not rotate at this time) to rotate with the actuating member 300. The first contact portion 322 of the actuating member 300 is disengaged from the arcuate portion 220 of the connecting rod 200, and the arcuate portion 220 is relatively moved along the flange portion 326 of the actuating member 300, so that the second contact portion 324 of the actuating member 300 is contacted. The arc face 220 of the lever 200. At this time, because the radial distance of the second contact portion 324 is smaller than the radial distance of the first contact portion 322, the arc surface portion 220 of the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200 can be allowed to respond to the second contact portion 324 in response to the password lock 100. The number moves and has a large range of movement. Specifically, when the arcuate portion 220 of the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200 contacts the second contact portion 324 of the actuating member 300, the user can dial the off-head portion 114 (ie, the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200). The farthest character wheel 124, when the character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the inner sleeve 122a is also rotated to position the notch 1222 corresponding to the first protrusion 112a of the shaft 110, and the step can be released. 110 until the second bump 112b interferes with the corresponding inner sleeve 122b. That is, when the character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122a is engaged with the first protrusion 112a of the shaft 110, so that the character wheel 124 can no longer be rotated further, so that it is known that the correctness has been achieved. position. At the same time, the shaft 110 is stepped toward the connecting rod 200 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 130 to push against the plane portion 210 of the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200, and the connecting rod 200 is rotated correspondingly, thereby causing the connecting rod 200 The arcuate portion 220 of the two ends 204 is opposite to the second contact portion of the actuator 300 324 is displaced toward the low point of the valley of the second contact portion 324.

圖7為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪並尋找第二個密碼之背面構造示意圖。如圖7所示,當找到第一個密碼後,可重複上述動作撥轉下一個字輪124,當第二字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,因內套筒122b亦轉動到使缺口1222對應軸桿110之第二凸塊112b之位置,而可步進式釋放軸桿110,直到第三凸塊112c與相應的內套筒122c發生干涉。亦即,當字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,內套筒122b之缺口1222與軸桿110之第二凸塊112b卡合,而使字輪124無法再進一步轉動,因此可知道已達到正確位置。同時,軸桿110係藉由彈性元件130之彈性恢復力推抵連桿200第一端202之平面部210而朝連桿200再前進一步,並使連桿200相應地轉動,造成連桿200第二端204之弧面部220相對作動件300之第二接觸部324再次朝第二接觸部324之谷部低點位移。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the back structure of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and looking for the second password. As shown in FIG. 7, after the first password is found, the above action can be repeated to dial the next character wheel 124. When the second character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the inner sleeve 122b is also rotated to make the gap 1222. Corresponding to the position of the second protrusion 112b of the shaft 110, the shaft 110 can be released stepwise until the third protrusion 112c interferes with the corresponding inner sleeve 122c. That is, when the character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122b is engaged with the second protrusion 112b of the shaft 110, so that the character wheel 124 can no longer be rotated further, so that it is known that the correctness has been achieved. position. At the same time, the shaft 110 is pushed forward against the flat portion 210 of the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 130, and further moves toward the connecting rod 200, and causes the connecting rod 200 to rotate correspondingly, thereby causing the connecting rod 200. The arcuate portion 220 of the second end 204 is again displaced relative to the second contact portion 324 of the actuator 300 toward the valley of the second contact portion 324.

圖8為本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具省略字輪並尋找第三個密碼之背面構造示意圖。如圖8所示,當找到第二個密碼後,可重複上述動作撥轉下一個字輪124,當第三字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,因內套筒122c亦轉動到使缺口1222對應軸桿110之第三凸塊112c之位置,而可步進式釋放軸桿110。亦即,當字輪124轉動到正確密碼位置時,內套筒122c之缺口1222與軸桿110之第三凸塊112c卡合,而使字輪124無法再進一步轉動,因此可知道已達到正確位置。同時,軸桿110係藉由彈性元件130之彈性恢復力推抵連桿200第一端202之平面部210而朝連桿200再前進一步,並使連桿200相應地轉動,造成連桿200第二端204之弧面部220相對作動件300之第二接觸部324再次位移至第二接觸部324之谷部低點。亦即,當找到三個密碼輪組之對應密碼時,連桿200第二端204之弧面部220係抵接作動件300之第二接觸部324,使得弧面部220抵接第二接觸部324時之接觸面積大於弧面部320抵 接第一接觸部322時之接觸面積。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the back structure of the lock with the locating mechanism omitting the word wheel and looking for the third password. As shown in FIG. 8, after the second password is found, the above action can be repeated to dial the next character wheel 124. When the third character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the inner sleeve 122c is also rotated to make the gap 1222. Corresponding to the position of the third bump 112c of the shaft 110, the shaft 110 can be released stepwise. That is, when the character wheel 124 is rotated to the correct password position, the notch 1222 of the inner sleeve 122c is engaged with the third protrusion 112c of the shaft 110, so that the character wheel 124 can no longer be rotated further, so that it is known that the correctness has been achieved. position. At the same time, the shaft 110 is pushed forward against the flat portion 210 of the first end 202 of the connecting rod 200 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 130, and further moves toward the connecting rod 200, and causes the connecting rod 200 to rotate correspondingly, thereby causing the connecting rod 200. The arcuate portion 220 of the second end 204 is again displaced relative to the second contact portion 324 of the actuator 300 to the valley low of the second contact portion 324. That is, when the corresponding passwords of the three cipher wheel sets are found, the arc surface portion 220 of the second end 204 of the connecting rod 200 abuts the second contact portion 324 of the actuating member 300 such that the arcuate surface portion 220 abuts the second contact portion 324. The contact area is greater than the arc face 320 The contact area when the first contact portion 322 is connected.

若密碼鎖心100具有超過三個的密碼輪組,則重複上述動作直到所有的密碼輪組均依序轉到與軸桿卡合的位置,此時所呈現的密碼組合即為預設的密碼。當找到密碼後,可藉由鑰匙將鑰匙鎖心從開鎖位置B轉到閉鎖位置A,使旋鈕410則處於可操作狀態且密碼鎖心100亦處於開鎖位置狀態。此時使用者無需借助鑰匙即可依照一般操作程序開啟置物櫃或進行變號程序。If the password lock 100 has more than three password wheel sets, the above action is repeated until all the code wheel sets are sequentially transferred to the position engaged with the shaft, and the password combination presented at this time is the preset password. . When the password is found, the key lock can be transferred from the unlocked position B to the locked position A by the key, so that the knob 410 is in an operable state and the lock core 100 is also in the unlocked position. At this time, the user can open the locker or perform the variable number program according to the general operation procedure without using the key.

換言之,本創作具有尋號機制之鎖具只要重複上述步驟依序將複數密碼輪組撥動至無法轉動之位置,即尋找到對應的正確密碼,不僅操作簡易,有效減少使用另外的尋號工具尋找密碼所造成的不便及風險,同時僅容許擁有對應鑰匙鎖心之鑰匙的使用者可進行尋號動作,增加保全效果。In other words, the lock with the number-finding mechanism of this creation only needs to repeat the above steps to sequentially move the plural code wheel set to the position where it cannot be rotated, that is, find the corresponding correct password, which is not only easy to operate, but also effectively reduces the use of another number finding tool. The inconvenience and risk caused by the password, and only the user who has the key corresponding to the key lock can perform the search operation and increase the security effect.

本創作已由上述實施例加以描述,然而上述實施例僅為例示目的而非用於限制。熟此技藝者當知在不悖離本創作精神下,於此特別說明的實施例可有例示實施例的其他修改。因此,本創作範疇亦涵蓋此類修改且僅由所附申請專利範圍限制。This creation has been described by the above embodiments, however, the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments specifically described herein may exemplify other modifications of the embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention also covers such modifications and is only limited by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧密碼鎖心100‧‧‧ Password lock

110‧‧‧軸桿110‧‧‧ shaft

114‧‧‧桿頭部114‧‧‧ rod head

120‧‧‧密碼輪組120‧‧‧Code Wheel Set

130‧‧‧彈性元件130‧‧‧Flexible components

140‧‧‧擋板140‧‧ ‧ baffle

150‧‧‧輔助彈性元件150‧‧‧Auxiliary elastic element

160‧‧‧變號元件160‧‧‧variable components

200‧‧‧連桿200‧‧‧ linkage

202‧‧‧第一端202‧‧‧ first end

204‧‧‧第二端204‧‧‧second end

210‧‧‧平面部210‧‧‧Flat Department

220‧‧‧弧面部220‧‧‧Arc face

300‧‧‧作動件300‧‧‧actuation

322‧‧‧第一接觸部322‧‧‧First contact

324‧‧‧第二接觸部324‧‧‧Second contact

326‧‧‧凸緣部326‧‧‧Flange

500‧‧‧殼體500‧‧‧shell

R1-R3‧‧‧徑向長度R1-R3‧‧‧ radial length

Claims (19)

一種具有尋號機制之鎖心,包含:一密碼鎖心具有開鎖及閉鎖位置,包含:一軸桿,具有複數凸塊沿該軸桿之一軸向不等節距設置;以及複數密碼輪組,係套設於該軸桿上,並可限制或釋放軸桿作軸向移動;其中當該密碼鎖心位於開鎖位置時,該軸桿係可相對該密碼輪組作軸向移動,另當該密碼鎖心位於閉鎖位置時,可藉由依序撥動該複數密碼輪組釋放該軸桿尋找密碼。A lock core having a seek mechanism includes: a lock lock having an unlocking and a lock position, comprising: a shaft having a plurality of bumps disposed along an axial unequal pitch of the shaft; and a plurality of cipher wheel sets, The sleeve is sleeved on the shaft and can restrain or release the shaft for axial movement; wherein when the code lock is in the unlock position, the shaft can move axially relative to the code wheel set, and When the password lock is in the locked position, the axis can be released by sequentially dialing the plurality of code wheel sets to find the password. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖心,其中該複數凸塊沿該軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度。A lock core having a seek mechanism as described in claim 1 wherein the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖心,其中該複數密碼輪組各包含一內套筒及一字輪,該內套筒套接該軸桿並具有一缺口對應該凸塊,該字輪套合於該內套筒。The lock core having the locating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of cipher wheel sets each include an inner sleeve and a character wheel, and the inner sleeve sleeves the shaft and has a notch corresponding thereto. a bump that fits over the inner sleeve. 一種具有尋號機制之鎖具,包含:一密碼鎖心,包含:一軸桿,具有複數凸塊沿該軸桿之一軸向設置且該複數凸塊沿該軸向具有不同節距;以及複數密碼輪組,分別對應該複數凸塊套設於該軸桿;一連桿,具有一第一端及一第二端,該連桿之該第一端係可轉動地連接該密碼鎖心之該軸桿;一作動件,具有一第一接觸部及一第二接觸部係選擇性與該連桿之該第二端接觸;以及一操控單元,用於驅動該作動件旋轉; 其中當該密碼鎖心閉鎖時,該操控單元可驅動該作動件並藉由依序撥動該複數密碼輪組尋找密碼。A lock with a number finding mechanism, comprising: a lock core comprising: a shaft having a plurality of bumps disposed axially along one of the shafts and having a different pitch along the axial direction; and a plurality of passwords a wheel set respectively corresponding to the shaft rod; a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the password lock core An actuating member having a first contact portion and a second contact portion selectively contacting the second end of the connecting rod; and a steering unit for driving the actuating member to rotate; When the password lock is locked, the operating unit can drive the actuating device and search for the password by sequentially dialing the plurality of cipher wheel sets. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該操控單元包含一旋鈕及一鑰匙鎖心,該鑰匙鎖心係可單獨轉動或與該旋鈕一起轉動以驅動該作動件旋轉。The lock device having the number finding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the control unit comprises a knob and a key lock core, and the key lock core can be rotated separately or rotated together with the knob to drive the actuating member to rotate. . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該作動件包含一轉軸部及一盤體部,該轉軸部係連接該鑰匙鎖心,該盤體部係環繞該轉軸部設置於該轉軸部之一端,該第一接觸部及該第二接觸部係設置於該盤體部之外緣且相對於該轉軸部之軸心分別具有不同之徑向長度,其中該第一接觸部之徑向長度大於該第二接觸部之徑向長度。The lock device having the locating mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the actuating member comprises a rotating shaft portion and a disk body portion, the rotating shaft portion is connected to the key lock core, and the disk body portion surrounds the rotating shaft portion The first contact portion and the second contact portion are disposed on the outer edge of the disk portion and have different radial lengths with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft portion, wherein the first The radial length of the contact portion is greater than the radial length of the second contact portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該盤體部更包含一凸緣部係設置於該第一接觸部及該第二接觸部之間,且該凸緣部相對於該轉軸部之軸心具有一徑向長度係大於該第一接觸部及該第二接觸部之徑向長度。The lock mechanism having the locating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the disk portion further includes a flange portion disposed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion, and the flange portion The radial center of the shaft portion has a radial length greater than a radial length of the first contact portion and the second contact portion. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該連桿之該第二端具有一弧面部,當該操控單元驅動該作動件旋轉時,該連桿之該弧面部沿該凸緣部相對移動,進而抵接該第一接觸部或該第二接觸部。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the second end of the link has an arc face, and the arc face of the link is when the urging unit drives the actuating member to rotate The flange portion relatively moves to abut the first contact portion or the second contact portion. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該弧面部抵接該第二接觸部時之接觸面積大於該弧面部抵接該第一接觸部時之接觸面積。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the contact area of the arc surface when the second contact portion abuts is greater than the contact area of the arc portion when the first contact portion abuts. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該連桿之該第一端具有一平面部,且該軸桿之一端具有一桿頭部,該桿頭部具有一弧面用於接觸該連桿之該平面部。The lock having a number finding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first end of the link has a flat portion, and one end of the shaft has a rod head having an arc The face is for contacting the planar portion of the link. 如申請專利範圍第4所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該複數凸塊沿該軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度,且該複數凸塊具有相同間距。A lock having a seek mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction, and the plurality of bumps have the same pitch. 如申請專利範圍第4所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該複數凸塊沿該軸向係具有依序遞增之寬度,且該複數凸塊具有不同間距。A lock having a seek mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of bumps have a sequentially increasing width along the axial direction, and the plurality of bumps have different pitches. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中當尋找密碼時,係朝該連桿依序撥動該複數密碼輪組至與對應之該凸塊卡合之位置。The lock having the locating mechanism described in claim 4, wherein when the password is sought, the plurality of cipher wheel sets are sequentially moved toward the link to a position where the corresponding ram is engaged. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中依序撥動該複數密碼輪組時,使該軸桿朝該連桿步進。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 13 , wherein when the plurality of cipher wheel sets are sequentially moved, the shaft is stepped toward the link. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該密碼鎖心更包含一彈性元件及一擋板,該擋板設置於該桿頭部及最接近該桿頭部之該密碼輪組之間,且該彈性元件設置於該擋板及該桿頭部之間。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 10, wherein the cipher lock further comprises an elastic member and a baffle disposed on the head of the rod and closest to the head of the rod. Between the set of code wheels, and the elastic element is disposed between the baffle and the head of the rod. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該複數密碼輪組各包含一內套筒及一字輪,該內套筒套設於該軸桿並具有一缺口對應該凸塊,該字輪套合於該內套筒。The lock device having the locating mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of cipher wheel sets each include an inner sleeve and a character wheel, and the inner sleeve is sleeved on the shaft and has a notch corresponding thereto. a bump that fits over the inner sleeve. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,更包含一殼體,供容置該密碼鎖心、該連桿、該作動件及該操控單元,其中該連桿係以可轉動方式設置於該殼體。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 4, further comprising a casing for accommodating the cipher lock, the connecting rod, the actuating member and the operating unit, wherein the connecting rod is The rotation mode is set in the housing. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,其中該殼體具有一凸件,且該連桿具有一軸孔套設於該凸件,以使該連桿可因應該密碼鎖心或該作動件之動作轉動。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 17, wherein the housing has a convex member, and the connecting rod has a shaft hole sleeved on the protruding member, so that the connecting rod can be locked by a code The movement of the heart or the actuating member rotates. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之具有尋號機制之鎖具,更包含一鎖舌,其中該鎖舌係連接該作動件並突出於該殼體外,當該連桿接觸該作動件之該第一接觸部時,該鎖舌係位於閉鎖狀態,且當該連桿接觸該作動件之該第二接觸部時,該鎖舌係位於開鎖狀態。The lock having the locating mechanism according to claim 17, further comprising a lock tongue, wherein the lock tongue is connected to the actuating member and protrudes outside the casing, and when the link contacts the actuating member When a contact portion is in a locked state, and when the link contacts the second contact portion of the actuating member, the locking tongue is in an unlocked state.
TW102209043U 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 Lock with password-finding mechanism and lock core structure thereof TWM467715U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI814671B (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-09-01 寬豐工業股份有限公司 Combination structure of dual-system lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI814671B (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-09-01 寬豐工業股份有限公司 Combination structure of dual-system lock

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