TWM467281U - Quick-detaching structure for access device in machine box - Google Patents

Quick-detaching structure for access device in machine box Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM467281U
TWM467281U TW102213345U TW102213345U TWM467281U TW M467281 U TWM467281 U TW M467281U TW 102213345 U TW102213345 U TW 102213345U TW 102213345 U TW102213345 U TW 102213345U TW M467281 U TWM467281 U TW M467281U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chassis
access device
positioning
positioning member
quick release
Prior art date
Application number
TW102213345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hsin-Hung Chen
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Chenbro Micom Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chenbro Micom Co Ltd filed Critical Chenbro Micom Co Ltd
Priority to TW102213345U priority Critical patent/TWM467281U/en
Publication of TWM467281U publication Critical patent/TWM467281U/en

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Description

機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構Quick release structure of access device in the chassis

本創作係提供一種機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,尤指機箱所具之框架二側壁面處為橫向剖設有軌槽,並利用框架外側表面處所結合之彈性定位件將存取裝置二側處之定位元件抵持至軌槽內側處快速組裝或拆卸,以達到結構穩定、操作簡易且成本低廉之效用。The present invention provides a quick release structure for an access device in a chassis, especially a frame with a rail groove laterally disposed at a side wall surface of the frame, and an elastic positioning member coupled to the outer surface of the frame to access the device The positioning component at the side is quickly assembled or disassembled at the inner side of the rail groove to achieve the structure stability, the operation is simple, and the cost is low.

按,現今多元化資訊時代的來臨,使各式各樣電子產品充斥在生活環境周遭,隨著科技不斷創新與進步,同時亦使電子產品朝向多功能、用途以及附加更多的硬體設備邁進,而許多電子產品皆會以電腦來控制其動作或執行功能,因此使電腦佔有極為重要的地位。According to the advent of today's diversified information era, a wide range of electronic products are flooding the living environment. As technology continues to innovate and advance, it also moves electronic products toward versatility, use, and the addition of more hardware devices. And many electronic products use computers to control their actions or perform functions, so computers are extremely important.

由於電腦及工業用電腦之伺服器處理效能愈來愈強、硬碟儲存的資料也愈來愈多,所以電腦主機之機殼中僅設置一台或二台硬碟將不敷使用,必須不斷擴充連接更多的硬碟、光碟機及燒錄機等電子裝置,以此達到電腦主機多功能之效果。As the processing power of computer and industrial computer servers is getting stronger and stronger, and the data stored on the hard disk is getting more and more, only one or two hard disks in the computer mainframe will not be used. Expand the connection to more electronic devices such as hard drives, CD players and burners to achieve the multi-functional effect of the computer.

然而,目前市面上之硬碟、光碟機等電子裝置固定於電腦之機殼或伺服器之機箱內大多使用螺絲鎖固方式,必須將螺絲一一對準並鎖入於固定螺孔所耗費的工時相當長,使停機維護的時間大幅增加,若是伺服器機箱之框架很薄,且框架間之高度也不高,不論是電腦之機殼還是 伺服器之機箱內都佈滿了介面卡、硬碟以及電源線等,使起子伸入進行鎖固的動作時非常不方便,甚至是導致螺絲可能在鎖固期間脫落造成遺失,因此相關廠商考量到整體結構穩定性及維修、置換上之便利性便開發出解決螺絲造成各種不便的定位裝置。However, the electronic devices such as hard disks and optical discs currently on the market are fixed in the casing of the computer or the chassis of the server, and most of them are screw-locked. It is necessary to align the screws one by one and lock them into the fixing screw holes. The working hours are quite long, which greatly increases the maintenance time of the downtime. If the frame of the server chassis is thin and the height between the frames is not high, whether it is the casing of the computer or The server chassis is covered with interface cards, hard disks, and power cables. It is very inconvenient for the driver to extend into the locking action. It may even cause the screws to fall off during locking, so the relevant manufacturers consider To the overall structural stability and the convenience of maintenance and replacement, a positioning device that solves various inconveniences caused by screws has been developed.

請參閱第十一圖所示,係為習用媒體儲存裝置之定位裝置之立體分解圖,其中該機箱A之二側板A1為分別設有複數穿孔A11,並於側板A1上皆裝設有定位裝置B,該定位裝置B為設有長條狀之滑條B1,並於滑條B1中央處設有可供定位螺絲C穿過鎖入於穿孔A11內之透孔B11,且各滑條B1二側處形成有軌槽B2,再於軌槽B2背面設有一壓合臂B3,另定位裝置B之壓合臂B3內側處凸設有對應於穿孔A11處之插銷B31,並於壓合臂B3外部包覆有沿著軌槽B2滑移之滑塊B4,便可推移於滑塊B4上連動於壓合臂B3產生彈性位移,並由插銷B31扣入於機箱A位於二側板A11間之媒體儲存裝置D的固持孔D1組裝結合,或是可快速拆裝媒體儲存裝置D形成分離。As shown in FIG. 11 , it is an exploded perspective view of the positioning device of the conventional media storage device. The two side panels A1 of the chassis A are respectively provided with a plurality of perforations A11, and the positioning devices are installed on the side panels A1. B, the positioning device B is provided with a strip-shaped slider B1, and a through hole B11 for inserting the screw C into the through hole A11 is disposed at the center of the slider B1, and each slider B1 is A rail groove B2 is formed at the side, and a pressing arm B3 is disposed on the back surface of the rail groove B2. A pin B31 corresponding to the hole A11 is convexly disposed at the inner side of the pressing arm B3 of the positioning device B, and the pressing arm B3 is applied to the pressing arm B3. The outer cover is covered with a slider B4 which slides along the rail groove B2, and can be elastically displaced by the pressing arm B3 on the slider B4, and is inserted into the medium of the chassis A between the two side plates A11 by the latch B31. The holding holes D1 of the storage device D are assembled or combined, or the media storage device D can be quickly disassembled to form a separation.

惟該定位裝置B實際使用時,使用者必須先推移於滑塊B4上解除鎖定狀態,並將媒體儲存裝置D橫向置入於機箱A之二側板A1間定位後,再推移於滑塊B4上來連動壓合臂B3才能對媒體儲存裝置D進行鎖定動作,整體操作上較為繁複而無法真正達到快速拆換,亦無法從定位裝置B外部清楚看出壓合臂B3之插銷B31是否已對準媒體儲存裝置D之固持孔D1,造成對位組裝上之麻煩與不便性增加,且因定位裝置B為以複數零組件組成可動機構的型式,整體構件較多而結構趨於複雜,不僅需要開設多套模具及增加組裝工序,並造成生產成本大幅提高,也不 利於模組化量產而導致產能之低落,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。However, when the positioning device B is actually used, the user must first shift to the unlocked state on the slider B4, and the media storage device D is placed laterally between the two side panels A1 of the chassis A, and then moved to the slider B4. By interlocking the pressing arm B3, the media storage device D can be locked. The overall operation is complicated and cannot be quickly replaced. It is also impossible to clearly see from the outside of the positioning device B whether the pin B31 of the pressing arm B3 is aligned with the media. The fixing hole D1 of the storage device D causes an increase in trouble and inconvenience in alignment assembly, and since the positioning device B is a type in which a movable mechanism is composed of a plurality of components, the overall structure is large and the structure tends to be complicated, and it is not only required to be opened. Multiple sets of molds and increased assembly processes, resulting in a significant increase in production costs, and Conducive to modular production, resulting in low production capacity, which is the direction for the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry to research and improve.

故,新型創作人有鑑於習用媒體儲存模組之定位裝置之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料經由多方評估及考量,並利用從事於此行業之多年研發經驗不斷試作與修改,始設計出此種機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構新型誕生。Therefore, the new creators have designed and produced such information based on the problems and deficiencies of the locating devices of the media storage modules, which have been evaluated and considered by various parties, and have been tried and modified through years of research and development experience in this industry. A new type of quick release structure for the access device inside the chassis was born.

本創作之主要目的乃在於機箱所具之框架內部的容置空間二側壁面處為橫向剖設有相對之軌槽,並於框架外側表面處結合有一彈性定位件之基座,其基座上之鏤空部後方處設有頂推部,且位於鏤空部內緣相鄰於頂推部處朝外延伸之擺動臂內側處設有凸出部,當存取裝置二側處之定位元件沿著軌槽滑動抵持於擺動臂上時,其擺動臂便會連動於頂推部向外偏擺,並使定位元件通過頂推部而抵持至軌槽內側處,即可透過頂推部彈性復位抵持於定位元件上形成擋止定位,亦可按壓於擺動臂上,並由凸出部抵持於軌槽外側表面處作為支點連動於頂推部向外偏擺,便可將存取裝置自機箱之容置空間內快速組裝或拆卸,以達到結構穩定、操作簡易且成本低廉之效用。The main purpose of the present invention is that the housing space inside the frame of the chassis has two opposite side rails at opposite side walls, and a base of elastic positioning members is coupled to the outer surface of the frame. a pushing portion is disposed at a rear portion of the hollow portion, and a convex portion is disposed at an inner side of the swing arm extending outward from the inner edge of the hollow portion adjacent to the pushing portion, and the positioning component at the two sides of the access device is along the rail When the slot slides against the swing arm, the swing arm will be yawed outwardly with the jacking portion, and the positioning component is pressed against the inner side of the rail slot by the pushing portion, and the elastic force can be reset through the jacking portion. The access device is formed by resisting the positioning of the positioning element, and pressing the oscillating arm, and the yaw portion is yawed at the outer surface of the rail groove as a fulcrum. Quickly assemble or disassemble from the housing space of the chassis to achieve stable structure, easy operation and low cost.

本創作之次要目的乃在於當存取裝置為推入於機箱之容置空間內時,可使存取裝置之定位元件沿著軌槽滑動抵持於彈性定位件擺動臂之推移面上,其推移面受到推擠作用便會連動於頂推部之擋塊向外偏擺脫離於軌槽內側處,直到定位元件通過擋塊而抵持至軌槽內側處後,即可透過頂推部彈性復位連動擋塊卡入於軌槽內側處來抵持於定位元件上形成 擋止定位,使存取裝置可利用定位元件沿著機箱之軌槽以低***力順利的推入於容置空間內,且於組裝後不易因機箱受到外力的影響產生嚴重晃動而損壞之情況發生,並具有穩定的阻擋定位及止退之效用。The secondary purpose of the present invention is that when the access device is pushed into the accommodating space of the chassis, the positioning component of the access device can be slid along the rail groove against the sliding surface of the oscillating arm of the elastic locating member. When the pushing surface is pushed, the stopper of the pushing portion is yawed outward from the inner side of the rail groove until the positioning member is pressed against the inner side of the rail groove by the stopper, and then the pushing portion is transmitted through the pushing portion. The elastic reset interlocking block is engaged at the inner side of the rail groove to resist formation on the positioning component The positioning of the blocking device enables the access device to be smoothly pushed into the accommodating space with the low insertion force along the rail slot of the chassis by the positioning device, and is not easily damaged due to the external force caused by the external shock after the assembly. Occurs, and has a stable barrier positioning and anti-stop effect.

本創作之另一目的乃在於彈性定位件之擺動臂上為具有彎折部,並於彎折部末端處形成有按壓部,且彎折部內側相鄰於頂推部處形成有向後斜伸之推移面,當使用者按壓於擺動臂之按壓部上時,其凸出部便會抵持於軌槽外側表面處,並利用槓桿作用連動於頂推部向外偏擺脫離於軌槽內側處,便可將存取裝置之定位元件沿著軌槽滑移退出,由於彈性定位件不需使用螺絲結合於機箱上,在有限的空間及厚度下進行組卸存取裝置時便不會受到機箱本身的造型及內部其它設備的阻擋,且因彈性定位件為單一零件,整體結構簡單僅需使用一套模具即可成型以減少模具設置數量、精簡組裝工序及可有效節省生產成本。Another object of the present invention is that the swinging arm of the elastic positioning member has a bent portion, and a pressing portion is formed at the end of the bent portion, and a bent portion is formed at an inner side of the bent portion adjacent to the pushing portion. When the user presses on the pressing portion of the swing arm, the protruding portion thereof abuts against the outer surface of the rail groove, and is interlocked with the pushing portion to be outwardly biased away from the inner side of the rail groove by lever action The positioning component of the access device can be slid along the rail slot. Since the elastic positioning member does not need to be screwed to the chassis, the assembly device is not subjected to the chassis when the device is unloaded in a limited space and thickness. The shape itself and the other internal equipment are blocked, and because the elastic positioning member is a single part, the overall structure is simple and only needs to be formed by using one set of molds to reduce the number of mold sets, streamline the assembly process and effectively save production cost.

本創作之再一目的乃在於機箱之框架上位於另一軌槽下方內壁面處為設有至少一個抵持部,並於抵持部上皆形成有彈片,當存取裝置推入於機箱之容置空間內的過程中,亦可藉由抵持部為以彈片中央處之定位凸點抵持於存取裝置側邊處,並連動於存取裝置之另側邊處抵持於容置空間內壁面上後,即可透過彈片上下二側處所剖設之剖槽使定位凸點具有適當的彈性預力,以確保整體結構更為穩定,並具有防震之效果。A further object of the present invention is that at least one abutting portion is provided on the inner wall surface of the chassis under the other rail groove, and a resilient piece is formed on the resisting portion, and the access device is pushed into the chassis. In the process of accommodating the space, the abutting portion can be held at the side of the access device by the positioning bump at the center of the elastic piece, and interlocked with the other side of the access device to resist the accommodating After the inner wall surface of the space, the positioning protrusion can be appropriately elastically pre-stressed through the slits disposed at the upper and lower sides of the elastic piece to ensure a more stable overall structure and a shockproof effect.

1‧‧‧機箱1‧‧‧Chassis

10‧‧‧容置空間10‧‧‧ accommodating space

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧框架11‧‧‧Frame

12‧‧‧軌槽12‧‧‧ rail slot

121‧‧‧止擋面121‧‧‧ stop surface

13‧‧‧定位部13‧‧‧ Positioning Department

131‧‧‧阻擋片131‧‧‧Blocks

132‧‧‧扣接片132‧‧‧ buckle

133‧‧‧抵止面133‧‧‧Resistance

14‧‧‧抵持部14‧‧‧Resistance Department

141‧‧‧彈片141‧‧‧Shrap

142‧‧‧定位凸點142‧‧‧Positioning bumps

143‧‧‧剖槽143‧‧‧ slotting

2‧‧‧彈性定位件2‧‧‧Flexible positioning parts

21‧‧‧基座21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧鏤空部211‧‧‧镂空部

212‧‧‧限位槽道212‧‧‧Limited channel

22‧‧‧頂推部22‧‧‧Pushing Department

221‧‧‧擋塊221‧‧ ‧block

2211‧‧‧靠合面2211‧‧‧ by face

23‧‧‧擺動臂23‧‧‧Swing arm

231‧‧‧彎折部231‧‧‧Bend

232‧‧‧按壓部232‧‧‧ Pressing Department

233‧‧‧推移面233‧‧‧Change face

24‧‧‧凸出部24‧‧‧Protruding

241‧‧‧抵持面241‧‧‧Resistance

242‧‧‧弧面242‧‧‧ curved surface

25‧‧‧翼部25‧‧‧ wing

251‧‧‧定位卡板251‧‧‧ positioning card board

252‧‧‧凹槽252‧‧‧ Groove

3‧‧‧存取裝置3‧‧‧Access device

31‧‧‧固持孔31‧‧‧ holding holes

32‧‧‧定位元件32‧‧‧ Positioning components

A‧‧‧機箱A‧‧‧Chassis

A1‧‧‧側板A1‧‧‧ side panel

A11‧‧‧穿孔A11‧‧‧ perforation

B‧‧‧定位裝置B‧‧‧ Positioning device

B1‧‧‧滑條B1‧‧‧ slider

B11‧‧‧透孔B11‧‧‧through hole

B2‧‧‧軌槽B2‧‧‧ Tracks

B3‧‧‧壓合臂B3‧‧‧Fitting arm

B31‧‧‧插銷B31‧‧‧Latch

B4‧‧‧滑塊B4‧‧‧ Slider

C‧‧‧定位螺絲C‧‧‧positioning screw

D‧‧‧媒體儲存裝置D‧‧‧Media storage device

D1‧‧‧固持孔D1‧‧‧ holding hole

第一圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。The second drawing is a perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本創作較佳實施例另一視角之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本創作彈性定位件與機箱組裝前之局部立體分解圖。The fourth figure is a partial exploded view of the original elastic positioning member and the chassis before assembly.

第五圖 係為本創作彈性定位件與機箱組裝前另一視角之局部立體分解圖。The fifth figure is a partial exploded view of another perspective before the assembly of the elastic positioning member and the chassis.

第六圖 係為本創作彈性定位件與機箱組裝後之局部立體外觀圖。The sixth figure is a partial stereoscopic view of the assembled elastic positioning member and the chassis.

第七圖 係為本創作較佳實施例組裝前之立體分解圖。The seventh drawing is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention before assembly.

第八圖 係為本創作較佳實施例組裝時之俯視剖面圖。The eighth drawing is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when assembled.

第九圖 係為本創作較佳實施例組裝後之俯視剖面圖。Figure 9 is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention assembled.

第十圖 係為本創作較佳實施例拆卸時之俯視剖面圖。The tenth figure is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is disassembled.

第十一圖 係為習用媒體儲存裝置之定位裝置之立體分解圖。Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of a positioning device of a conventional media storage device.

為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其構造與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and its construction adopted in the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the structure and function are as follows.

請參閱第一、二、三、四、五、六圖所示,係分別為本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖、較佳實施例之立體分解圖、較佳實施例另一視角之立體分解圖、彈性定位件與機箱組裝前之局部立體分解圖、彈性定位件與機箱組裝前另一視角之局部立體分解圖及彈性定位件與機箱組裝後之局部立體外觀圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本創作為包括有機箱1及彈性定位件2,故就本案之主要構件及特徵詳述如后,其中:該機箱1為具有一框架11,並於框架11內部形成有前方處具開口101之容置空間10,其容置空間10二側壁面處為由開口 101處皆向後橫向剖設有相對之軌槽12,且各軌槽12內側處形成有弧形止擋面121,而框架11上位於其中一軌槽12外側表面處為設有凸出之複數定位部13,並於其中一定位部13上位於開口101後方一距離位置縱向形成有跨過於軌槽12上下二側處之拱起狀阻擋片131,其另二定位部13上位於阻擋片131後方一距離位置之上下二側處形成有相對向內轉折之扣接片132,且各扣接片132後側相鄰於框架11處形成有傾斜狀之抵止面133;另,框架11上位於另一軌槽12下方一距離位置之內壁面處為設有至少一個凸出之抵持部14,並於抵持部14上皆形成有具定位凸點142之彈片141,且位於彈片141上下二側處剖設有剖槽143。Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, which are respectively a perspective view of a preferred embodiment, an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment, and a perspective view of a preferred embodiment. The exploded view, the partial positioning view of the elastic positioning member and the chassis before assembly, the partial stereoscopic exploded view of the elastic positioning member and the other perspective before the assembly of the chassis, and the partial stereoscopic appearance of the elastic positioning member and the assembled chassis are clear from the figure. It can be seen that the present invention includes the chassis 1 and the elastic positioning member 2, so the main components and features of the present invention are as follows: wherein the chassis 1 has a frame 11 and a front portion is formed inside the frame 11. The accommodating space 10 of the opening 101 has an opening space at the side wall surface of the accommodating space 10 The opposite rail grooves 12 are formed laterally rearwardly at 101, and an arcuate stop surface 121 is formed at the inner side of each of the rail grooves 12, and the outer surface of one of the rail grooves 12 of the frame 11 is provided with a plurality of convex portions. The positioning portion 13 and the arching-shaped blocking piece 131 at the upper and lower sides of the rail groove 12 are longitudinally formed at a position of the positioning portion 13 at a position behind the opening 101. The other positioning portion 13 is located on the blocking piece 131. A fastening piece 132 that is oppositely turned inward is formed at the lower two sides of the rear distance position, and the rear side of each fastening piece 132 is formed with an inclined abutting surface 133 adjacent to the frame 11; The inner wall surface located at a distance below the other rail slot 12 is provided with at least one protruding abutting portion 14 , and the elastic piece 141 having the positioning bump 142 is formed on the resisting portion 14 , and is located on the elastic piece 141 . A split groove 143 is formed at the upper and lower sides.

該彈性定位件2為具有一板狀之基座21,並於基座21外側表面處設有可為透孔或剖槽之鏤空部211,其基座21位於鏤空部211前方內壁面處橫向凹設有貫通至外部之限位槽道212,且相對於限位槽道212之另側後方處設有具凸出擋塊221之頂推部22,該擋塊221上下二側相鄰於基座21內壁面處形成有向內轉折之靠合面2211,而基座21上位於鏤空部211內緣相鄰於頂推部22處為朝外延伸設有具彎折部231之懸空狀擺動臂23,並於擺動臂23所向外轉折之彎折部231末端處形成有按壓部232,且彎折部231內側相鄰於頂推部22的擋塊221處為形成有向後斜伸之推移面233。The elastic positioning member 2 is a base 21 having a plate shape, and a hollow portion 211 which is a through hole or a slit is provided at the outer surface of the base 21, and the base 21 is located at the inner wall surface of the front portion of the hollow portion 211. A recessed channel 212 is formed in the recessed portion, and a pushing portion 22 having a protruding block 221 is disposed opposite the other side of the limiting channel 212. The upper and lower sides of the blocking block 221 are adjacent to each other. An inner surface of the base 21 is formed with an inwardly folded abutment surface 2211, and the inner edge of the base portion 21 is adjacent to the urging portion 22 for extending outwardly and having a bent portion 231. The swing arm 23 is formed with a pressing portion 232 at the end of the bent portion 231 where the swing arm 23 is outwardly turned, and the inner side of the bent portion 231 adjacent to the urging portion 22 is formed with a backward obliquely extending. Change face 233.

再者,擺動臂23上位於推移面233上下二側內壁面處為設有至少一個凸出部24,並於凸出部24上皆形成有平齊於基座21內壁面處之平整狀抵持面241,且位於抵持面241前方處形成有向外 轉折之弧面242;又,基座21上位於鏤空部211上下二側處為朝外延伸設有平整狀之翼部25,並於翼部25前方處皆相對向外形成有凸出之定位卡板251,且位於定位卡板251後方相鄰於翼部25處形成有向內轉折之凹槽252。Further, the swing arm 23 is provided with at least one protruding portion 24 at the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of the pushing surface 233, and is formed on the protruding portion 24 with a flat shape at the inner wall surface of the base 21. Holding the surface 241 and forming an outward direction at the front of the resisting surface 241 The curved surface 242 of the turning portion; further, the bottom portion of the base portion 21 at the upper and lower sides of the hollow portion 211 is a flat wing portion 25 extending outwardly, and a convex portion is formed opposite to the front portion of the wing portion 25 The card plate 251 is located at a position behind the positioning card plate 251 adjacent to the wing portion 25 and has an inwardly turned groove 252.

當本創作彈性定位件2於組裝時,係先將基座21上下二側處之各翼部25為分別橫向卡入於機箱1框架11上位於二定位部13之扣接片132內側處,其翼部25側邊處便會抵持於扣接片132後側相鄰於框架11處之抵止面133上,並使翼部25前方處之定位卡板251向後抵持於扣接片132側邊處,同時將扣接片132伸入且位於定位卡板251後方相鄰於翼部25處之凹槽252內,而基座21上位於鏤空部211前方內壁面處橫向凹設之限位槽道212則對應於框架11其中一軌槽12處,並使基座21前側處抵持於定位部13跨過軌槽12上下二側處之阻擋片131側邊處,且基座21後方處之頂推部22為以擋塊221卡入於軌槽12內側處,便可將彈性定位件2結合於機箱1之框架11上呈現縱向與橫向相互嵌卡之定位狀態,並具有結構穩定、組裝牢靠且定位確實之效用。When the elastic positioning member 2 of the present invention is assembled, the wings 25 at the upper and lower sides of the base 21 are respectively laterally engaged on the frame 11 of the chassis 1 at the inner side of the fastening piece 132 of the second positioning portion 13 . The side of the wing portion 25 is abutted against the abutting surface 133 of the frame 11 at the rear side of the fastening piece 132, and the positioning card 251 at the front of the wing portion 25 is rearwardly abutted against the fastening piece. At the side of the 132, the fastening piece 132 is inserted into the groove 252 adjacent to the wing portion 25 behind the positioning card 251, and the base 21 is laterally recessed at the inner wall surface of the front portion of the hollow portion 211. The limiting channel 212 corresponds to one of the rail slots 12 of the frame 11 , and the front side of the base 21 abuts against the positioning portion 13 at the side of the blocking piece 131 at the upper and lower sides of the rail groove 12 , and the base The ejector portion 22 at the rear of the 21 is inserted into the inner side of the rail groove 12 by the stopper 221, so that the elastic positioning member 2 can be coupled to the frame 11 of the chassis 1 to be positioned in a longitudinally and laterally embedded state, and has a positioning state The structure is stable, the assembly is firm and the positioning is effective.

請搭配參閱第七、八、九圖所示,係分別為本創作較佳實施例組裝前之立體分解圖、較佳實施例組裝時之俯視剖面圖及較佳實施例組裝後之俯視剖面圖,由圖中可清楚看出,其中該存取裝置3較佳實施可為光碟機(ODD),但於實際應用時,亦可為一硬碟(HDD)、燒錄機、硬碟抽取盒、固態硬碟(SSD)轉接盒或其它各式資料存取設備,並於存取裝置3二側處設有複數固持孔31,其固持孔31內穿設有定位 元件32,且該定位元件32可為螺絲利用鎖接固定方式穿設於固持孔31內僅為一種較佳之實施狀態,也可為插銷、導桿等。Please refer to the seventh, eighth and ninth drawings, which are respectively an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment when assembled, and a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment assembled. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the access device 3 is preferably an optical disk drive (ODD), but in practical applications, it can also be a hard disk (HDD), a burning machine, and a hard disk extraction box. a solid-state hard disk (SSD) transfer box or other various types of data access devices, and a plurality of retaining holes 31 are provided at two sides of the access device 3, and the retaining holes 31 are provided with positioning The component 32, and the positioning component 32 can be inserted into the retaining hole 31 by means of a locking and fixing manner, which is only a preferred embodiment, and can also be a latch, a guide rod or the like.

當本創作於組裝時,係先將存取裝置3為定位於機箱1框架11之容置空間10內,並使存取裝置3之定位元件32為由開口101處橫向卡入於其中一軌槽12內,且待定位元件32沿著軌槽12滑動抵持於彈性定位件2擺動臂23之推移面233上後,其推移面233受到定位元件32的推擠作用便會連動於頂推部22之擋塊221向外偏擺脫離於軌槽12內側處,直到定位元件32通過擋塊221而抵持至軌槽12內側處之止擋面121上,即可透過頂推部22經由彈性變形與復位的過程後連動擋塊221卡入於軌槽12內側處來抵持於定位元件32上形成擋止定位,此種彈性定位件2結構設計,使存取裝置3可利用定位元件32沿著機箱1之軌槽12以低***力順利的推入於容置空間10內,且存取裝置3組裝後不易因機箱1受到外力的影響產生嚴重晃動而損壞之情況發生,並具有穩定的阻擋定位及止退之效用。When the present invention is assembled, the access device 3 is first positioned in the accommodating space 10 of the frame 11 of the chassis 1, and the positioning component 32 of the access device 3 is laterally engaged with one of the tracks by the opening 101. In the groove 12, after the component 32 to be positioned slides along the rail groove 12 against the pressing surface 233 of the swing arm 23 of the elastic positioning member 2, the pushing surface 233 is pushed by the positioning member 32 to be pushed by the pushing. The stopper 221 of the portion 22 is outwardly biased away from the inner side of the rail groove 12 until the positioning member 32 is pressed against the stop surface 121 at the inner side of the rail groove 12 through the stopper 221, and can be transmitted through the pushing portion 22 via the pushing portion 22 After the process of elastic deformation and resetting, the interlocking member 221 is engaged at the inner side of the rail groove 12 to resist the positioning of the positioning member 32. The elastic positioning member 2 is designed to enable the access device 3 to utilize the positioning member. 32 is smoothly pushed into the accommodating space 10 along the rail slot 12 of the chassis 1 with a low insertion force, and the access device 3 is not easily damaged due to the external force of the chassis 1 and is damaged. Stable blocking positioning and anti-return effect.

而存取裝置3推入於機箱1之容置空間10內的過程中,亦可藉由框架11上位於另一軌槽12下方之抵持部14為以彈片141中央處所形成之定位凸點142抵持於存取裝置3側邊處,並連動於存取裝置3之另側邊處抵持於容置空間10內壁面上,即可透過彈片141上下二側處剖設之剖槽143使定位凸點142具有適當的彈性預力,以確保存取裝置3整體結構更為穩定,並具有防震之效果。In the process of pushing the access device 3 into the accommodating space 10 of the chassis 1, the positioning portion 14 formed at the center of the elastic piece 141 can also be formed by the abutting portion 14 of the frame 11 located under the other track groove 12. The 142 is abutted on the side of the access device 3 and is coupled to the inner side of the accommodating space 10 at the other side of the access device 3, so as to be traversed by the upper and lower sides of the elastic piece 141. The positioning bump 142 is provided with an appropriate elastic preload to ensure that the overall structure of the access device 3 is more stable and has an anti-shock effect.

再者,本創作上述之機箱1位於框架11內部之容置空間10二側壁面之上下方處亦可橫向剖設有相對之複數軌槽12,並於框架 11一側上下方的各軌槽12外側表面處所設之複數定位部13皆結合有彈性定位件2,且框架11另側之各軌槽12下方之內壁面一距離位置設有複數抵持部14,但於實際應用時,也可省略抵持部14之結構設計,便可依實際需求或結構設計的不同將複數存取裝置3裝設於機箱1之容置空間10內形成相互層疊或並排設置,藉此提高置換之便利性,並擴充連接有更多的存取裝置3。Furthermore, the above-mentioned case 1 is located below the two side wall surfaces of the accommodating space 10 inside the frame 11, and can also be laterally sectioned with a plurality of relative track grooves 12, and The plurality of positioning portions 13 disposed at the outer surface of each of the upper and lower rails 12 on one side of the frame 11 are combined with the elastic positioning member 2, and the inner wall surface below the rail grooves 12 on the other side of the frame 11 is provided with a plurality of abutting portions at a distance from each other. 14. In the actual application, the structural design of the abutting portion 14 can be omitted, and the plurality of access devices 3 can be installed in the accommodating space 10 of the chassis 1 to form a mutual stack or according to actual needs or structural design. Side by side setting, thereby improving the convenience of replacement and expanding the connection with more access devices 3.

請同時參閱第二、六、十圖所示,係分別為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖、彈性定位件與機箱組裝後之局部立體外觀圖及較佳實施例拆卸時之俯視剖面圖,由圖中可清楚看出,當使用者欲將存取裝置3自機箱1之容置空間10內拆卸時,僅需按壓於彈性定位件2之擺動臂23上的按壓部232,其凸出部24便會由原先抵持面241抵持於軌槽12外側表面處改以弧面242作為支點呈一角度旋動,並由凸出部24利用槓桿作用連動於頂推部22之擋塊221向外偏擺脫離於軌槽12內側處,便可將存取裝置3之定位元件32沿著軌槽12通過擋塊221後滑移退出,以利於存取裝置3完成退出之動作,讓使用者不需手工具即可透過彈性定位件2來將存取裝置3自機箱1之容置空間10內快速組裝或拆卸,由於彈性定位件2不需使用螺絲結合於機箱1上,在有限的空間及厚度下進行組卸存取裝置3時便不會受到機箱1本身的造型及內部其它設備的阻擋,且因彈性定位件2為由單一零件所構成,整體結構簡單僅需使用一套模具即可利用塑料以埋入射出的方式所一體成型,以減少模具設置數量、精簡後續的組裝工序及可有效節省生產成本,並達到結構穩定、操作簡易且成本低廉之效用。Please also refer to the second, sixth, and tenth drawings, which are respectively an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partial perspective view of the elastic positioning member assembled with the chassis, and a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment when disassembled. As can be clearly seen from the figure, when the user wants to detach the access device 3 from the accommodating space 10 of the chassis 1, only the pressing portion 232 on the oscillating arm 23 of the elastic positioning member 2 is required to be convex. The outlet portion 24 is rotated by the original abutting surface 241 against the outer surface of the rail groove 12 and rotated at an angle with the curved surface 242 as a fulcrum, and is interlocked by the protruding portion 24 by the lever pushing action on the pushing portion 22 The block 221 is outwardly biased away from the inner side of the rail slot 12, and the positioning component 32 of the access device 3 can be slid out along the track slot 12 through the stop 221 to facilitate the access device 3 to complete the exit action. The user can quickly assemble or disassemble the access device 3 from the accommodating space 10 of the chassis 1 through the elastic positioning member 2 without the need of a hand tool. Since the elastic positioning member 2 does not need to be screwed to the chassis 1, the When the group unloads the access device 3 in a limited space and thickness, it will not be affected by the machine. The shape of the box 1 itself is blocked by other internal equipment, and since the elastic positioning member 2 is composed of a single part, the overall structure is simple and only one set of molds can be integrally formed by using plastic in a buried manner to reduce The number of molds is set, the subsequent assembly process is simplified, and the production cost can be effectively saved, and the utility model has the advantages of stable structure, simple operation and low cost.

上述詳細說明為針對本創作一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之專利範圍中。The above detailed description is intended to illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Changes are to be included in the scope of patents covered by this creation.

綜上所述,本創作上述機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,實符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障新型創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,新型創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。In summary, the quick-release structure of the above-mentioned internal access device of the present invention can truly achieve its efficacy and purpose, so this creation is a practical and excellent creation, which is in line with the application requirements of the new patent, and is submitted according to law. I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the new creators. If there is any doubt in the bureau, please do not hesitate to give instructions, and the new creators will try their best to cooperate with them.

1‧‧‧機箱1‧‧‧Chassis

10‧‧‧容置空間10‧‧‧ accommodating space

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧框架11‧‧‧Frame

12‧‧‧軌槽12‧‧‧ rail slot

121‧‧‧止擋面121‧‧‧ stop surface

13‧‧‧定位部13‧‧‧ Positioning Department

131‧‧‧阻擋片131‧‧‧Blocks

132‧‧‧扣接片132‧‧‧ buckle

133‧‧‧抵止面133‧‧‧Resistance

14‧‧‧抵持部14‧‧‧Resistance Department

141‧‧‧彈片141‧‧‧Shrap

142‧‧‧定位凸點142‧‧‧Positioning bumps

143‧‧‧剖槽143‧‧‧ slotting

2‧‧‧彈性定位件2‧‧‧Flexible positioning parts

21‧‧‧基座21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧鏤空部211‧‧‧镂空部

212‧‧‧限位槽道212‧‧‧Limited channel

22‧‧‧頂推部22‧‧‧Pushing Department

23‧‧‧擺動臂23‧‧‧Swing arm

231‧‧‧彎折部231‧‧‧Bend

232‧‧‧按壓部232‧‧‧ Pressing Department

25‧‧‧翼部25‧‧‧ wing

251‧‧‧定位卡板251‧‧‧ positioning card board

252‧‧‧凹槽252‧‧‧ Groove

Claims (10)

一種機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,係包括有機箱及彈性定位件,其中:該機箱為具有框架,並於框架內部形成有前方處具開口且可供預設存取裝置定位之容置空間,且容置空間二側壁面處為由開口處向後橫向剖設有可供預設存取裝置上的定位元件卡入於其內之軌槽;該彈性定位件為結合於框架外側表面處,並於彈性定位件所具之基座上設有鏤空部,且位於鏤空部後方處設有抵持於預設存取裝置的定位元件上形成擋止定位之頂推部,而基座上位於鏤空部內緣相鄰於頂推部處朝外延伸設有懸空狀之擺動臂,並於擺動臂內側處設有至少一個可供擺動臂按壓時抵持於軌槽外側表面處而連動於頂推部向外偏擺使預設存取裝置的定位元件沿著軌槽滑移退出之凸出部。The quick release structure of the access device in the chassis comprises a chassis and an elastic positioning component, wherein: the chassis has a frame, and the inside of the frame is formed with an opening at the front and can be positioned for the preset access device. a space, and at the side wall surface of the accommodating space, a rail groove for the positioning component on the preset access device is inserted laterally from the opening; the elastic positioning member is coupled to the outer surface of the frame And a hollow portion is disposed on the base of the elastic positioning member, and an ejector portion for forming a stop position is formed on the positioning member that abuts the preset access device at the rear of the hollow portion, and the pedestal is formed on the base An oscillating arm extending outwardly adjacent to the ejector portion at an inner edge of the hollow portion and having at least one swaying arm at the inner side of the oscillating arm is pressed against the outer surface of the rail groove to be linked to the top The push portion is biased outwardly to cause the positioning member of the preset access device to slide along the rail groove to exit the projection. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該機箱之框架上位於其中一軌槽外側表面處為設有可供彈性定位件的基座結合定位之複數定位部。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to claim 1, wherein the frame of the chassis is located at an outer surface of one of the rail grooves and is provided with a plurality of positioning positions for positioning and positioning of the base of the elastic positioning member. unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該機箱之框架其中一定位部上位於開口後方一距離位置為縱向形成有跨過於軌槽上下二側處且可供彈性定位件的基座前側處抵持於其上之拱起狀阻擋片。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein one of the positioning portions of the frame of the chassis is located at a distance from the rear of the opening, and is formed longitudinally across the upper and lower sides of the rail slot. A dome-shaped barrier sheet for abutting the front side of the base of the elastic positioning member. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該機箱之框架另二定位部上位於阻擋片後方一距離位置之上下二側處為形成有相對向內轉折之扣接片,而彈性定位件之基座上下二側處為朝外 延伸設有卡入於扣接片內側處之平整狀翼部,並於翼部前方處皆相對向外形成有向後抵持於扣接片側邊處之定位卡板,且位於定位卡板後方相鄰於翼部處形成有可供扣接片伸入於其內之凹槽。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the frame of the chassis is formed on the other two of the positioning portions at a distance from the lower side of the blocking piece to form a relatively inward turning. a fastening piece, and the upper and lower sides of the base of the elastic positioning member are outwardly facing Extendingly, a flat wing portion that is caught at the inner side of the fastening piece is formed, and a positioning card plate that is rearwardly abuts against the side edge of the fastening piece is formed opposite to the wing portion, and is located behind the positioning card plate. A groove is formed adjacent to the wing portion into which the fastening tab can be inserted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該機箱之框架上位於另一軌槽下方內壁面處為設有至少一個抵持於預設存取裝置側邊處之抵持部,並於抵持部上皆形成有具定位凸點之彈片,且位於彈片上下二側處剖設有剖槽。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the frame of the chassis is located at an inner wall surface below the other rail slot, and at least one side of the preset access device is provided. At the resisting part, a shrapnel with positioning bumps is formed on the resisting portion, and a trough is arranged at the upper and lower sides of the shrapnel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該機箱之各軌槽內側處為形成有可供預設存取裝置的定位元件抵持於其上形成擋止定位之弧形止擋面。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the inner side of each of the rail slots of the chassis is formed with a positioning component for a preset access device to resist the formation thereof. Position the curved stop face. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該彈性定位件之基座位於鏤空部前方內壁面處為橫向凹設有貫通至外部並對應於機箱的軌槽處之限位槽道,且相對於限位槽道另側後方處之頂推部上具有卡入於軌槽內側處之擋塊。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the base of the elastic positioning member is located at an inner wall surface of the front portion of the hollow portion, and is laterally recessed with a rail groove extending to the outside and corresponding to the chassis. The limit channel is located, and the ejector portion at the other rear side of the limit channel has a block that is caught at the inner side of the track groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該彈性定位件基座上之鏤空部為一透孔或剖槽。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the hollow portion on the base of the elastic positioning member is a through hole or a slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該彈性定位件之擺動臂為具有彎折部,並於彎折部末端處形成有按壓部,且彎折部內側相鄰於頂推部處向後斜伸形成有可供預設存取裝置的定位元件抵持於其上而連動於頂推部向外偏擺之推移面。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the swing arm of the elastic positioning member has a bent portion, and a pressing portion is formed at the end of the bent portion, and the bent portion is formed. The inner side is obliquely extended rearwardly adjacent to the ejector portion to form a pressing surface on which the positioning member of the preset access device abuts and is linked to the outward yaw of the urging portion. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之機箱內存取裝置之快拆結構,其中該彈性定位件之擺動臂上位於推移面上下二側內壁面處之凸出部為形 成有抵持於機箱的軌槽外側表面處之抵持面,並於抵持面前方處形成有向外轉折之弧面。The quick release structure of the in-chassis access device according to claim 9, wherein the convex portion of the swing arm of the elastic positioning member located at the inner wall surface of the lower side of the pressing surface is shaped The abutting surface at the outer surface of the rail groove of the chassis is formed, and an arc surface that is outwardly turned is formed in front of the resisting surface.
TW102213345U 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Quick-detaching structure for access device in machine box TWM467281U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI699153B (en) * 2017-11-09 2020-07-11 廣達電腦股份有限公司 Computing device and general purpose graphic processing units carrier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI699153B (en) * 2017-11-09 2020-07-11 廣達電腦股份有限公司 Computing device and general purpose graphic processing units carrier

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