TWM466353U - Press-fitting apparatus - Google Patents

Press-fitting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM466353U
TWM466353U TW102212507U TW102212507U TWM466353U TW M466353 U TWM466353 U TW M466353U TW 102212507 U TW102212507 U TW 102212507U TW 102212507 U TW102212507 U TW 102212507U TW M466353 U TWM466353 U TW M466353U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fixing jig
lead screw
workpiece
base
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
TW102212507U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chia-Cheng Su
Yuan-Shun Chang
Hsing-Wang Chang
Feng-Hsiung Wu
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Wistron Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Wistron Corp filed Critical Wistron Corp
Priority to TW102212507U priority Critical patent/TWM466353U/en
Priority to CN201320426223.5U priority patent/CN203401294U/en
Publication of TWM466353U publication Critical patent/TWM466353U/en

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Abstract

The invention discloses a press-fitting apparatus. The press-fitting apparatus includes a base, a fist adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, a first fixture, a second fixture, and a pressing mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism are disposed on the base. The first fixture for holding a first workpiece is engaged with the first adjustment mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism is operable to move the first fixture parallel to a first direction or a second direction relative to the base. The second fixture for holding a second workpiece is disposed on the base and engaged with the second adjustment mechanism. The second adjustment mechanism is operable to rotate the first fixture above an axial direction. The axial direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. The pressing mechanism is disposed on the base and is capable of moving toward the base so as to press-fitting the first workpiece with the second workpiece.

Description

壓合裝置Pressing device

本創作關於一種壓合裝置,尤指一種具有對位調整功能之壓合裝置。The present invention relates to a press-fit device, and more particularly to a press-fit device having a registration adjustment function.

現今電子產品的品質與精度上要求很高,但又要符合大量生產的需求,故需組裝治具以滿足前述需求。於觸控面板產品的組裝中,常因零件製程公差的問題,即使零件正確放置於組裝治具上,壓合後仍可能造成產品的貼合成不良,例如縫隙、裂紋、擠壓變形等,無法達到設計的理想值,這也直接影響了消費者對產品形象與品質。傳統壓合設備使用之組裝治具不具調整功能,前述製程公差無法透過對位調整予以克服。雖然目前亦有具調整功能之組裝治具,但其多以中央旋轉的調整方式處理前述製程公差,其平面定位則多為粗略調整,故仍難有效調整前述因製程公差引起組裝差異的問題。Today's electronic products require high quality and precision, but they must meet the needs of mass production. Therefore, fixtures need to be assembled to meet the aforementioned requirements. In the assembly of touch panel products, often due to the problem of part process tolerance, even if the parts are correctly placed on the assembly jig, the product may be poorly laminated after pressing, such as cracks, cracks, crush deformation, etc. To achieve the ideal value of the design, this also directly affects the consumer's image and quality. The assembly jig used in the conventional press-fit device does not have an adjustment function, and the aforementioned process tolerance cannot be overcome by the alignment adjustment. Although there are currently assembly fixtures with adjustment functions, most of them are processed by the central rotation adjustment method, and the planar positioning is mostly coarse adjustment, so it is still difficult to effectively adjust the above-mentioned assembly differences caused by process tolerances.

鑑於先前技術中的問題,本創作的目的之一在於提供一種壓合裝置,其利用兩個可個自調整的固定治具分別實現精確的位置及角度的調整。In view of the problems in the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a press-fit device that utilizes two self-adjusting fixtures to achieve precise position and angle adjustment, respectively.

本創作之壓合裝置包含一基座、一第一調整機構、一第一固定治具、一第二調整機構、一第二固定治具及一加壓機構。該第一調整機構設置於該基座上。該第一固定治具用以托持一第一工件,該第一固定治具銜接至該第一調整機構,該第一調整機構可***作以使該第一固定治具平行於一第一方向或一第二方向相對於該基座移動。換言之,該第一固定治具透過該第一調整機構可進行平面位置的調整;於實作上,該第一方向通常與該第二方向垂直。該第二調整機構設置於該基座上。該第二固定治具用以托持一第二 工件,該第二固定治具設置於該基座上且銜接至該第二調整機構,該第二調整機構可***作以使該第二固定治具以一軸向為中心旋轉,該軸向垂直於該第一方向及該第二方向。換言之,該第二固定治具透過該第二調整機構可進行角度的調整;於實作上,該軸向與該第二調整機構可位於該第二工件之相對的兩側,此結構配置可提昇對該第二工件的角度調整的精度。該加壓機構設置該基座之上,該加壓機構可朝向該基座移動以將該第一工件及該第二工件壓合。藉此,作業人員可輕鬆地調整該第一工件與該第二工件之間的位置及角度對位,有效抑制作業人員本身工作狀況對對位作業的不良影響。The pressing device of the present invention comprises a base, a first adjusting mechanism, a first fixing jig, a second adjusting mechanism, a second fixing jig and a pressing mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism is disposed on the base. The first fixing jig is configured to hold a first workpiece, the first fixing jig is coupled to the first adjusting mechanism, and the first adjusting mechanism is operable to make the first fixing jig parallel to a first The direction or a second direction moves relative to the base. In other words, the first fixing jig can adjust the position of the plane through the first adjusting mechanism; in practice, the first direction is generally perpendicular to the second direction. The second adjustment mechanism is disposed on the base. The second fixture is used to hold a second a workpiece, the second fixing jig is disposed on the base and coupled to the second adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism is operable to rotate the second fixing jig around an axial direction, the axial direction Vertical to the first direction and the second direction. In other words, the second fixing jig can be adjusted by the second adjusting mechanism; in practice, the axial direction and the second adjusting mechanism can be located on opposite sides of the second workpiece, and the structure can be configured. The accuracy of the angle adjustment of the second workpiece is improved. The pressurizing mechanism is disposed above the base, and the pressurizing mechanism is movable toward the base to press the first workpiece and the second workpiece. Thereby, the operator can easily adjust the position and angle alignment between the first workpiece and the second workpiece, thereby effectively suppressing the adverse effect of the working condition of the operator on the alignment operation.

關於本創作之優點與精神可以藉由以下的創作詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。The advantages and spirit of this creation can be further understood by the following detailed description of the creation and the drawings.

1‧‧‧壓合裝置1‧‧‧ Pressing device

10‧‧‧基座10‧‧‧ Pedestal

12‧‧‧第一調整機構12‧‧‧First adjustment agency

14‧‧‧第一固定治具14‧‧‧First fixed fixture

16‧‧‧第二調整機構16‧‧‧Second adjustment body

18‧‧‧第二固定治具18‧‧‧Second fixed fixture

20‧‧‧加壓機構20‧‧‧ Pressurizing mechanism

22‧‧‧支撐架22‧‧‧Support frame

30‧‧‧第一工件30‧‧‧First workpiece

32‧‧‧第二工件32‧‧‧second workpiece

102‧‧‧平台102‧‧‧ platform

104‧‧‧支架104‧‧‧ bracket

106‧‧‧軸向106‧‧‧Axial

120‧‧‧第一板件120‧‧‧First board

122‧‧‧第二板件122‧‧‧Second board

124‧‧‧第一導螺桿124‧‧‧First lead screw

126‧‧‧第一螺帽126‧‧‧ first nut

128‧‧‧第二導螺桿128‧‧‧Second lead screw

130‧‧‧第二螺帽130‧‧‧Second nut

132‧‧‧第一操作部132‧‧‧First Operation Department

134‧‧‧第二操作部134‧‧‧Second Operations Department

142‧‧‧凸出結構142‧‧‧ protruding structure

144‧‧‧定位件144‧‧‧ Positioning parts

162‧‧‧第三導螺桿162‧‧‧third lead screw

164‧‧‧齒狀結構164‧‧‧ tooth structure

166‧‧‧第三操作部166‧‧‧ Third Operations Department

182‧‧‧托持結構182‧‧‧holding structure

182a‧‧‧第一側182a‧‧‧ first side

182b‧‧‧第二側182b‧‧‧ second side

202‧‧‧氣壓缸202‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder

204‧‧‧壓頭204‧‧‧Indenter

1202‧‧‧第一擋牆1202‧‧‧First retaining wall

1204‧‧‧凸出結構1204‧‧‧ protruding structure

1222‧‧‧第二擋牆1222‧‧‧Second retaining wall

D1‧‧‧第一方向D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向D2‧‧‧ second direction

第1圖為根據本創作之一較佳具體實施例之壓合裝置之示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a press assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為待第1圖之壓合裝置壓合之一第一工件及一第二工件之示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the pressing of a first workpiece and a second workpiece to be pressed by the pressing device of Fig. 1.

第3圖為第1圖中壓合裝置之第一調整機構與第一固定治具之示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the first adjusting mechanism and the first fixing jig of the pressing device in Fig. 1.

第4圖為第1圖中壓合裝置之第一調整機構之部分分解圖。Figure 4 is a partially exploded view of the first adjustment mechanism of the press-fit apparatus of Figure 1.

第5圖為第1圖中壓合裝置之第一固定治具之示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the first fixing jig of the pressing device in Fig. 1.

第6圖為第1圖中壓合裝置之第二調整機構與第二固定治具之俯視示意圖。Fig. 6 is a top plan view showing the second adjusting mechanism and the second fixing jig of the pressing device in Fig. 1.

第7圖為第1圖中壓合裝置之加壓機構壓合第一工件及第二工件之側視示意圖。Fig. 7 is a side elevational view showing the pressing mechanism of the pressing device of Fig. 1 for pressing the first workpiece and the second workpiece.

請參閱第1圖及第2圖,第1圖為根據本創作之一較佳具體實施例之壓合裝置1之示意圖,第2圖為待壓合裝置1壓合之一第一工件30及一第二工件32之示意圖。壓合裝置1包含一基座10、一第一調整機構12、一第一固定治具14、一第二調整機構16、一第二固定治具18、一加壓機構20及一支撐架22。第一調整機構12設置於基座10之平台102上,第一固定治 具14用以托持第一工件30,第一固定治具14銜接至第一調整機構12。第一調整機構12可***作以使第一固定治具14平行於一第一方向D1及一第二方向D2相對於基座10移動;換言之,第一固定治具14透過第一調整機構12可進行平面位置的調整,此平面即由第一方向D1及第二方向D2構成。原則上,第一方向D1與第二方向D2僅需非平行,亦即第一方向D1與第二方向D2間形成夾角,即可實現前述平面位置的調整,於本實施例中,第一方向D1垂直於第二方向D2,且該平面與平台102平行,但本創作不以此為限。第二調整機構16亦設置於基座10之平台102上,第二固定治具18用以托持第二工件32,第二固定治具18設置於基座10之支架104上且銜接至第二調整機構16,第二調整機構16可***作以使第二固定治具18以一軸向106為中心旋轉,軸向106垂直於第一方向D1及第二方向D2。加壓機構20透過支撐架22設置於基座10之上。於本實施例中,第一固定治具14與第二固定治具18上下設置,加壓機構20正對第一固定治具14及第二固定治具18設置且可朝向基座10移動以將第一工件30及第二工件32壓合。於實作上,加壓機構20得以氣壓缸實作,但本創作不以此為限。另外,於本實施例中,第一工件30為一玻璃板(例如保護蓋或觸控面板),第二工件32為一結構框架(例如電子裝置結構外框),但本創作不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a press-fit device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a first workpiece 30 for pressing the press-fit device 1 and A schematic view of a second workpiece 32. The pressing device 1 includes a base 10, a first adjusting mechanism 12, a first fixing jig 14, a second adjusting mechanism 16, a second fixing jig 18, a pressing mechanism 20 and a supporting frame 22. . The first adjusting mechanism 12 is disposed on the platform 102 of the base 10, and the first fixed treatment The first fixing jig 14 is coupled to the first adjusting mechanism 12 for holding the first workpiece 30. The first adjusting fixture 14 is operable to move the first fixing jig 14 relative to the base 10 parallel to a first direction D1 and a second direction D2; in other words, the first fixing jig 14 passes through the first adjusting mechanism 12 The adjustment of the plane position can be performed, and the plane is composed of the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. In principle, the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 need only be non-parallel, that is, an angle formed between the first direction D1 and the second direction D2, so that the adjustment of the plane position can be achieved. In this embodiment, the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2, and the plane is parallel to the platform 102, but the creation is not limited thereto. The second adjusting mechanism 16 is also disposed on the platform 102 of the base 10, the second fixing jig 18 is for holding the second workpiece 32, and the second fixing jig 18 is disposed on the bracket 104 of the base 10 and is connected to the second The second adjustment mechanism 16, the second adjustment mechanism 16 is operable to rotate the second fixture J about an axis 106, the axis 106 being perpendicular to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. The pressurizing mechanism 20 is disposed on the base 10 through the support frame 22. In the present embodiment, the first fixing jig 14 and the second fixing jig 18 are disposed above and below, and the pressing mechanism 20 is disposed opposite to the first fixing jig 14 and the second fixing jig 18 and is movable toward the base 10 to The first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32 are pressed together. In practice, the pressurizing mechanism 20 is implemented by a pneumatic cylinder, but the present creation is not limited thereto. In addition, in the embodiment, the first workpiece 30 is a glass plate (for example, a protective cover or a touch panel), and the second workpiece 32 is a structural frame (for example, an outer frame of an electronic device structure), but this creation is not limit.

請併參閱第1、第3、第4及第5圖,第3圖為第一調整機構12與第一固定治具14之示意圖,第4圖為第一調整機構12之部分分解圖,第5圖為第一固定治具14之示意圖。第一調整機構12包含一第一板件120、一第二板件122、一第一導螺桿124、一第一螺帽126、一第二導螺桿128及一第二螺帽130。第二板件120固定於基座10之平台102上,第一板件120疊置於第二板件122上,第一固定治具14疊置於第一板件120上,第一導螺桿124及第二導螺桿128均設置於第一板件120。第一螺帽126固定連接於第一固定治14具並與第一導螺桿124嚙合,第二螺帽130設置於第二板件122且透過第二板件122以固定連接於基座10,第二螺帽130與第二導螺桿128嚙 合。其中,為便於說明,於第4圖中,第一導螺桿124及第二導螺桿128直接以圓柱構件表示,第一螺帽126及第二螺帽130直接以環狀構件表示,第一螺帽126及第二螺帽130均已分別與第一導螺桿124及第二導螺桿128嚙合,且第二板件122不再細繪與第二螺帽130連接之結構;前述銜接結構可為習知技藝者據前述揭露而可具體實現,故不另贅述。第一導螺桿124之一端連接有一第一操作部132,可供使用者操作,同樣地,第二導螺桿128之一端亦連接有一第二操作部134。Please refer to the first, third, fourth and fifth figures. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first adjusting mechanism 12 and the first fixing jig 14 , and FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of the first adjusting mechanism 12 , 5 is a schematic view of the first fixed fixture 14. The first adjusting mechanism 12 includes a first plate member 120, a second plate member 122, a first lead screw 124, a first nut 126, a second lead screw 128 and a second nut 130. The second plate member 120 is fixed on the platform 102 of the base 10, the first plate member 120 is stacked on the second plate member 122, and the first fixing jig 14 is stacked on the first plate member 120. The first lead screw 124 and the second lead screw 128 are both disposed on the first plate member 120. The first nut 126 is fixedly coupled to the first fixing member 14 and is engaged with the first lead screw 124. The second nut 130 is disposed on the second plate member 122 and is fixedly coupled to the base 10 through the second plate member 122. The second nut 130 is in contact with the second lead screw 128 Hehe. For convenience of description, in FIG. 4, the first lead screw 124 and the second lead screw 128 are directly represented by a cylindrical member, and the first nut 126 and the second nut 130 are directly represented by an annular member, and the first screw The cap 126 and the second nut 130 are respectively engaged with the first lead screw 124 and the second lead screw 128, and the second plate member 122 no longer details the structure connected to the second nut 130; the foregoing connecting structure may be The skilled artisan can be embodied in accordance with the foregoing disclosure, and therefore will not be further described. One end of the first lead screw 124 is connected to a first operating portion 132 for user operation. Similarly, a second operating portion 134 is also connected to one end of the second lead screw 128.

當使用者操作第一操作部132以使第一導螺桿124旋轉時,第一固定治具14受到第一螺帽126的帶動而與第一螺帽126一同平行於第一方向D1相對於第一導螺桿126移動,亦即第一固定治具14相對於第一板件120。同理,當使用者操作第二操作部134以使第二導螺桿128旋轉時,第一固定治具14受到第二導螺桿128的帶動而與第二導螺桿128一同平行於第二方向D2相對於第二螺帽130移動,亦即第一固定治具14與第一板件120一同相對於第二板件122移動。藉此,第一固定治具14即可透過第一調整機構12獲得相對於基座10之平面位置調整。When the user operates the first operating portion 132 to rotate the first lead screw 124, the first fixing jig 14 is driven by the first nut 126 to be parallel with the first nut 126 in the first direction D1 relative to the first A lead screw 126 is moved, that is, the first fixed jig 14 is opposed to the first plate member 120. Similarly, when the user operates the second operating portion 134 to rotate the second lead screw 128, the first fixing jig 14 is driven by the second lead screw 128 to be parallel with the second lead screw 128 in the second direction D2. Moving relative to the second nut 130, that is, the first fixing jig 14 moves with the first plate member 120 relative to the second plate member 122. Thereby, the first fixing jig 14 can obtain the positional adjustment with respect to the plane of the base 10 through the first adjusting mechanism 12 .

於本實施例中,第一板件120具有一對相互平行之第一擋牆1202,該等第一擋牆1202平行於第一方向D1延伸,第一固定治具14可滑動地且受限制地設置於該等第一擋牆1202之間,使得第一固定治具14可平行於第一方向D1相對於第一板件120平穩地移動。於本實施例中,第一板件120利用該等第一擋牆1202形成滑槽結構,第一固定治具14具有凸出結構142,匹配此滑槽結構,以實現前述可滑動且受限制的設置,但本創作不以此為限。同樣地,於本實施例中,第二板件122具有一對相互平行之第二擋牆1222,該等第二擋牆1222平行於第二方向D2延伸,第一板件120可滑動地且受限制地設置於該等第二擋牆1222之間,使得第一板件120可平行於第二方向D2相對於第二板件122平穩地移動。於本實施例中,第二板件122利用該等第二擋牆1222形成滑槽結構,第一板件120具有凸出結構1204, 匹配此滑槽結構,以實現前述可滑動且受限制的設置,但本創作不以此為限。In this embodiment, the first plate member 120 has a pair of first retaining walls 1202 that are parallel to each other. The first retaining walls 1202 extend parallel to the first direction D1, and the first fixing jig 14 is slidably and constrained. The first fixing jig 14 is disposed between the first retaining walls 1202 such that the first fixing jig 14 can smoothly move relative to the first plate 120 parallel to the first direction D1. In the present embodiment, the first plate member 120 forms a chute structure by using the first retaining walls 1202, and the first fixing jig 14 has a protruding structure 142 that matches the chute structure to achieve the aforementioned slidable and limited Settings, but this creation is not limited to this. Similarly, in the embodiment, the second plate member 122 has a pair of second retaining walls 1222 that are parallel to each other. The second retaining walls 1222 extend parallel to the second direction D2, and the first plate member 120 is slidably and Restrictedly disposed between the second retaining walls 1222, the first plate member 120 can be smoothly moved relative to the second plate member 122 parallel to the second direction D2. In this embodiment, the second plate member 122 forms a chute structure by using the second retaining walls 1222, and the first plate member 120 has a protruding structure 1204. This chute structure is matched to achieve the aforementioned slidable and limited settings, but this creation is not limited thereto.

補充說明的是,如第5圖所示,第一固定治具14包含多個定位件144,以供放置第一工件30時定位之用。於本實施例中,第一工件30為一矩形板狀物,定位件144設置於對應第一工件30之四個角,換言之,每一個定位件144均可同時擋止第一工件30之相鄰兩邊緣,故可有效定位第一工件30,但本創作不以此為限。例如,將四個定位件144於第一工件30之四個側邊對應設置,以分別擋止對應的邊緣,亦可發揮定位功效。又例如,混合前述兩種定位件144的配置,亦能發擇定位功效。此外,於本實施例中,定位件144以可平行於軸向106活動的方式設置,例如將定位件144活動設置於第一固定治具14之凹槽中,且於該凹槽內、定位件144與該凹槽之間設置彈簧,使得定位件144能沉向該槽內且利用彈簧的彈力以驅使定位件144突出第一固定治具14。藉此,定位件144能配合加壓機構20之壓合作動而下降,使得於第一工件30與第二工件32之壓合過程中,定位件144可持續對第一工件30提供定位效果。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5, the first fixing jig 14 includes a plurality of positioning members 144 for positioning when the first workpiece 30 is placed. In the embodiment, the first workpiece 30 is a rectangular plate, and the positioning member 144 is disposed at four corners corresponding to the first workpiece 30. In other words, each of the positioning members 144 can simultaneously block the phase of the first workpiece 30. The two adjacent edges can effectively position the first workpiece 30, but the creation is not limited thereto. For example, the four positioning members 144 are correspondingly disposed on the four sides of the first workpiece 30 to respectively block the corresponding edges, and the positioning effect can also be exerted. For another example, by mixing the configurations of the two types of positioning members 144 described above, the positioning effect can also be selected. In addition, in the embodiment, the positioning member 144 is disposed in a manner parallel to the axial direction 106, for example, the positioning member 144 is movably disposed in the groove of the first fixing jig 14 and positioned in the groove. A spring is disposed between the piece 144 and the recess such that the positioning member 144 can sink into the groove and utilize the spring force of the spring to urge the positioning member 144 to protrude from the first fixing jig 14. Thereby, the positioning member 144 can be lowered in cooperation with the pressing mechanism of the pressing mechanism 20, so that the positioning member 144 can continuously provide a positioning effect to the first workpiece 30 during the pressing process of the first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32.

請併參閱第1圖及第6圖,第6圖為第二調整機構16與第二固定治具18之俯視示意圖。第二調整機構16包含一第三導螺桿162、一齒狀結構164及第三操作部166,其中第三導螺桿162及齒狀結構164均位於第二固定治具18下方,故以虛線繪示。齒狀結構164固定連接於第二固定治具18下方並與第三導螺桿162嚙合,以結構而言,於本實施例中,齒狀結構164可視為一彎曲的齒條或環齒輪的一部分。於實作上,若空間容許,亦可使用一般完整的齒輪或其一部分。第三操作部166連接於第三導螺桿162之一端,可供使用者操作。使用者操作第三操作部166以使第三導螺桿162旋轉時,第二固定治具18受到齒狀結構164的帶動而與齒狀結構164一同相對於第三導螺桿162以軸向106為中心旋轉。於第6圖中,軸向106以十字標記標示。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the second adjusting mechanism 16 and the second fixing jig 18 . The second adjusting mechanism 16 includes a third lead screw 162, a tooth structure 164 and a third operating portion 166. The third lead screw 162 and the tooth structure 164 are located below the second fixing jig 18, so Show. The toothed structure 164 is fixedly coupled below the second fixing jig 18 and meshes with the third lead screw 162. In terms of structure, in the present embodiment, the toothed structure 164 can be regarded as a part of a curved rack or ring gear. . In practice, a generally complete gear or a portion thereof may be used if space permits. The third operating portion 166 is coupled to one end of the third lead screw 162 for user operation. When the user operates the third operating portion 166 to rotate the third lead screw 162, the second fixed jig 18 is driven by the tooth structure 164 and is opposite to the tooth structure 164 with respect to the third lead screw 162 in the axial direction 106. Center rotation. In Figure 6, the axial direction 106 is indicated by a cross.

於本實施例中,第二固定治具18包含一托持結構182,第二工件32托持於托持結構182,齒狀結構164固定連接於托持結構182之一第一側 182a,第二固定治具18以托持結構182之一第二側182b與基座10之支架104樞接(例如銷接)於軸向106,第二側182b與第一側182a相對。此外,於本實施例中,托持結構182大致呈矩形輪廓,第二固定治具18與支架104的樞接處及齒狀結構164相對位於此矩形輪廓的短邊側,可獲致較長的旋轉半徑。於實作上,無論第二固定治具18與支架104的樞接處及齒狀結構164相對設置於長邊側或短邊側,相較於先前技術中以中央旋轉調整的方式,第二固定治具18均能得到相對長的旋轉半徑,故第二調整機構16可提供第二固定治具18更精細的角度調整。In the present embodiment, the second fixing jig 18 includes a holding structure 182, the second workpiece 32 is supported on the holding structure 182, and the tooth structure 164 is fixedly coupled to the first side of the holding structure 182. 182a, the second fixture J is pivotally connected (eg, pinned) to the bracket 106 of the base 10 by a second side 182b of the support structure 182 in the axial direction 106, and the second side 182b is opposite the first side 182a. In addition, in the embodiment, the holding structure 182 has a substantially rectangular outline, and the pivotal portion of the second fixing jig 18 and the bracket 104 and the tooth structure 164 are located on the short side of the rectangular contour, which can be long. The radius of rotation. In practice, the pivotal portion of the second fixture J and the bracket 104 and the tooth structure 164 are disposed opposite to the long side or the short side, compared to the prior art in the manner of central rotation adjustment, the second The fixed jig 18 can all achieve a relatively long radius of rotation, so the second adjustment mechanism 16 can provide a finer angular adjustment of the second fixed jig 18.

基於前述說明,壓合裝置1於實際使用上,第一工件30將先放置於第一固定治具14上,第二工件32再放置於第二固定治具18,接著啟動加壓機構20以壓合第一工件30及第二工件32。請參閱第7圖,其為加壓機構20壓合第一工件30及第二工件32之側視示意圖,其中第一工件30、第二工件32、第一固定治具14及第二固定治具18均以剖面表示,為便於說明,第一調整機構12及基座10均未繪示於圖中。加壓機構20包含一氣壓缸202及一壓頭204,透過驅動氣壓缸202以使壓頭204下降、施壓第二工件32,進而使得第二工件32與第一工件30結合。於第二工件32與第一工件30結合的同時,第二工件32亦將下壓定位件144。Based on the foregoing description, in actual use, the first workpiece 30 will be placed on the first fixed jig 14 first, and the second workpiece 32 will be placed on the second fixed jig 18, and then the pressurizing mechanism 20 will be activated. The first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32 are pressed together. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic side view of the pressing mechanism 20 pressing the first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32 , wherein the first workpiece 30 , the second workpiece 32 , the first fixing fixture 14 and the second fixing treatment The members 18 are all shown in cross section. For convenience of explanation, the first adjustment mechanism 12 and the susceptor 10 are not shown in the drawings. The pressurizing mechanism 20 includes a pneumatic cylinder 202 and a ram 204. The pneumatic cylinder 202 is driven to lower the ram 204 and press the second workpiece 32, thereby coupling the second workpiece 32 to the first workpiece 30. While the second workpiece 32 is combined with the first workpiece 30, the second workpiece 32 will also press the keeper 144.

如前述說明,第一固定治具14可透過第一調整機構12進行相對於基座10平面位置調整,而第二固定治具18可透過第二調整機構16進行相對於基座10旋轉角度調整;換言之,透過第一調整機構12及第二調整機構16可調整第一工件30及第二工件32之間的相對位置及角度。此外,第一調整機構12及第二調整機構16均採螺桿調整的方式,可提供高精度的調整,且操作部132、134、166方便作業人員實施前述調整作業。因此,即使每批進料(即第一工件30及第二工件32)因製程公差引起尺寸不同,本創作之壓合裝置1仍可透過第一調整機構12及第二調整機構16的調整機制,使得第一工件30及第二工件32均能被精確壓合。As described above, the first fixing jig 14 can be adjusted with respect to the plane position of the base 10 through the first adjusting mechanism 12, and the second fixing jig 18 can be adjusted with respect to the rotation angle of the base 10 through the second adjusting mechanism 16. In other words, the relative position and angle between the first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32 can be adjusted through the first adjustment mechanism 12 and the second adjustment mechanism 16. In addition, the first adjustment mechanism 12 and the second adjustment mechanism 16 are all adjusted by screws, and can provide high-precision adjustment, and the operation portions 132, 134, and 166 are convenient for the operator to perform the aforementioned adjustment work. Therefore, even if each batch of feed (ie, the first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32) is different in size due to process tolerances, the press-fit device 1 of the present invention can still pass through the adjustment mechanism of the first adjustment mechanism 12 and the second adjustment mechanism 16. So that both the first workpiece 30 and the second workpiece 32 can be precisely pressed.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

1‧‧‧壓合裝置1‧‧‧ Pressing device

10‧‧‧基座10‧‧‧ Pedestal

12‧‧‧第一調整機構12‧‧‧First adjustment agency

14‧‧‧第一固定治具14‧‧‧First fixed fixture

16‧‧‧第二調整機構16‧‧‧Second adjustment body

18‧‧‧第二固定治具18‧‧‧Second fixed fixture

20‧‧‧加壓機構20‧‧‧ Pressurizing mechanism

22‧‧‧支撐架22‧‧‧Support frame

102‧‧‧平台102‧‧‧ platform

104‧‧‧支架104‧‧‧ bracket

106‧‧‧軸向106‧‧‧Axial

202‧‧‧氣壓缸202‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder

204‧‧‧壓頭204‧‧‧Indenter

D1‧‧‧第一方向D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向D2‧‧‧ second direction

Claims (9)

一種壓合裝置,包含:一基座;一第一調整機構,設置於該基座上;一第一固定治具,用以托持一第一工件,該第一固定治具銜接至該第一調整機構,該第一調整機構可***作以使該第一固定治具平行於一第一方向或一第二方向相對於該基座移動,該第一方向與該第二方向垂直;一第二調整機構,設置於該基座上;一第二固定治具,用以托持一第二工件,該第二固定治具設置於該基座上且銜接至該第二調整機構,該第二調整機構可***作以使該第二固定治具以一軸向為中心旋轉,該軸向垂直於該第一方向及該第二方向;以及一加壓機構,設置該基座之上,該加壓機構可朝向該基座移動以將該第一工件及該第二工件壓合。A pressing device includes: a base; a first adjusting mechanism disposed on the base; a first fixing jig for holding a first workpiece, the first fixing jig being coupled to the first An adjustment mechanism operable to move the first fixture relative to the base parallel to a first direction or a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction; a second adjusting mechanism is disposed on the base; a second fixing jig is configured to hold a second workpiece, the second fixing jig is disposed on the base and coupled to the second adjusting mechanism, The second adjustment mechanism is operable to rotate the second fixture in an axial direction, the axis being perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; and a pressing mechanism disposed on the base The pressing mechanism is movable toward the base to press the first workpiece and the second workpiece. 如請求項1所述之壓合裝置,其中該第一調整機構包含一第一導螺桿及一第一螺帽,該第一螺帽固定連接於該第一固定治具並與該第一導螺桿嚙合,當該第一導螺桿旋轉時,該第一固定治具與該第一螺帽一同平行於該第一方向相對於該第一導螺桿移動。The splicing device of claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first lead screw and a first nut, the first nut is fixedly coupled to the first fixing jig and the first guiding The screw is engaged, and when the first lead screw rotates, the first fixing jig moves with the first nut in parallel with the first direction relative to the first lead screw. 如請求項2所述之壓合裝置,其中該第一調整機構包含一第二導螺桿及一第二螺帽,該第二螺帽固定連接於該基座並與該第二導螺桿嚙合,當該第二導螺桿旋轉時,該第一固定治具與該第二導螺桿一同平行於該第二方向相對於該第二螺帽移動。The nip device of claim 2, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a second lead screw and a second nut, the second nut is fixedly coupled to the base and engaged with the second lead screw. When the second lead screw rotates, the first fixing jig moves along with the second lead screw in parallel with the second direction relative to the second nut. 如請求項3所述之壓合裝置,其中該第一調整機構包含一第一板件及一第二板件,該第二板件固定於該基座上,該第一板件疊置於該第二板件上, 該第一固定治具疊置於該第一板件上,該第一導螺桿及該第二導螺桿設置於該第一板件,該第二螺帽設置於該第二板件。The pressing device of claim 3, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first plate member and a second plate member, the second plate member is fixed on the base, and the first plate member is stacked On the second plate, The first fixing jig is stacked on the first plate member, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are disposed on the first plate member, and the second nut is disposed on the second plate member. 如請求項4所述之壓合裝置,其中該第一板件具有一對相互平行之第一擋牆,且該等第一擋牆平行於該第一方向延伸,該第一固定治具可滑動地且受限制地設置於該等第一擋牆之間,使得該第一固定治具可平行於該第一方向相對於該第一板件移動。The pressing device of claim 4, wherein the first plate has a pair of first retaining walls that are parallel to each other, and the first retaining walls extend parallel to the first direction, the first fixing jig can be Slidably and constrainedly disposed between the first retaining walls such that the first fixture can move relative to the first panel parallel to the first direction. 如請求項4所述之壓合裝置,其中該第二板件具有一對相互平行之第二擋牆,且該等第二擋牆平行於該第二方向延伸,該第一板件可滑動地且受限制地設置於該等第二擋牆之間,使得該第一板件可平行於該第二方向相對於該第二板件移動。The pressing device of claim 4, wherein the second plate has a pair of second retaining walls that are parallel to each other, and the second retaining walls extend parallel to the second direction, the first plate is slidable And being disposed between the second retaining walls in a restricted manner such that the first plate member is movable relative to the second plate member parallel to the second direction. 如請求項1所述之壓合裝置,其中該第二調整機構包含一第三導螺桿及一齒狀結構,該齒狀結構固定連接於該第二固定治具並與該第三導螺桿嚙合,當該第三導螺桿旋轉時,該第二固定治具與該齒狀結構一同相對於該第三導螺桿以該軸向為中心旋轉。The pressing device of claim 1, wherein the second adjusting mechanism comprises a third lead screw and a toothed structure fixedly coupled to the second fixing jig and engaged with the third lead screw When the third lead screw rotates, the second fixing jig rotates with the tooth structure about the axial direction with respect to the third lead screw. 如請求項7所述之壓合裝置,其中該第二固定治具包含一托持結構,該第二工件托持於該托持結構,該齒狀結構固定連接於該托持結構之一第一側,該第二固定治具以該托持結構之一第二側與該基座樞接於該軸向,該第二側與該第一側相對。The pressing device of claim 7, wherein the second fixing fixture comprises a holding structure, the second workpiece is supported by the holding structure, and the tooth structure is fixedly connected to one of the holding structures. On one side, the second fixing jig is pivotally connected to the base in a second side of the holding structure, and the second side is opposite to the first side. 如請求項1所述之壓合裝置,其中該第一固定治具包含一定位件,該定位件可平行於該軸向活動,該定位件可擋止該第一工件之一邊緣。The pressing device of claim 1, wherein the first fixing jig comprises a positioning member movable parallel to the axial direction, the positioning member blocking an edge of the first workpiece.
TW102212507U 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Press-fitting apparatus TWM466353U (en)

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CN107127239B (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-10-23 任东辉 A kind of stamping equipment
CN111185748A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-22 聆创(上海)机电技术有限公司 Direction adjusting mechanism
CN115383438B (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-06-14 鸿富锦精密电子(成都)有限公司 Assembling device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI638421B (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-10-11 竑騰科技股份有限公司 Parallel equal pressure fixture and parallel high pressure combination device

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