TWM462984U - Connector positioning structure with fast assembling and fool-proof function - Google Patents

Connector positioning structure with fast assembling and fool-proof function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM462984U
TWM462984U TW102209127U TW102209127U TWM462984U TW M462984 U TWM462984 U TW M462984U TW 102209127 U TW102209127 U TW 102209127U TW 102209127 U TW102209127 U TW 102209127U TW M462984 U TWM462984 U TW M462984U
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Taiwan
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adapter
connector
assembly
wall
positioning structure
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TW102209127U
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Chinese (zh)
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yi-qing Hong
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Amphenol East Asia Ltd
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Priority to TW102209127U priority Critical patent/TWM462984U/en
Publication of TWM462984U publication Critical patent/TWM462984U/en

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Description

具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構Connector positioning structure with quick assembly and foolproof function

本創作係一種具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構,尤指在電子設備之機殼上裝設一定位架,並透過該定位架固定一轉接座,令組裝人員能便利地將多個電子元件之連接器定位於鄰近機殼位置之定位結構。The present invention is a connector positioning structure with a quick assembly and a foolproof function, in particular, a positioning frame is mounted on the casing of the electronic device, and an adapter is fixed through the positioning frame, so that the assembler can conveniently The connectors of the plurality of electronic components are positioned in a positioning structure adjacent to the position of the casing.

近年來,隨著科技的飛快進步,各式各樣的電子設備已成為人們生活及工作中不可或缺的工具,舉凡資訊交通、商業往來、客戶連絡、文書處理及電腦繪圖等方面,人們都能藉由各類電子設備的輔助,順利完成生活及工作中的諸多事情,且能達到更快更好的效果,而其中,發展最為成熟的個人電腦、伺服器等電子設備亦已逐漸成為每個家庭、公司及企業中的標準配備之一。In recent years, with the rapid advancement of technology, various electronic devices have become an indispensable tool in people's lives and work, such as information traffic, business contacts, customer contacts, document processing and computer graphics, etc. With the help of various electronic devices, we can successfully complete many things in life and work, and achieve faster and better results. Among them, the most mature personal computers, servers and other electronic devices have gradually become One of the standard equipment in the family, company and enterprise.

一般言,個人電腦、伺服器等電子設備係由眾多的電子元件所構成,這類電子元件包括中央處理器、主機板、硬碟、散熱風扇等,在該等電子元件之分工配合下,該電子設備始能維持正常的運作。此外,電子設備中尚需配備有一電源供應器,其內部設有可將交流電轉為直流電之電路,以將直流電力訊號提供予該電子設備,並驅動該電子設備內之電子元件。在配置上,電源供應器能透過一連接器連接至該電子設備之主機板,且各該電子元件亦能分別透過另一連接器,連接於主機板,以取得該電源 供應器提供之驅動電力。然而,由於主機板上原先即已接設有許多傳輸訊號用的各式線材,因此,在眾多電子元件的連接器亦必須接設至主機板,以取得驅動電力的情況下,該等連接器之線材勢必會與主機板上原有之線材相互干涉,造成該電子設備內部過於凌亂而不易整理。此外,在使用者或組裝人員需更換部份電子元件時(如:電子元件的損壞或更新),尚必須小心翼翼地檢查其對應的連接線路,始能避免誤拔錯誤的線路,而造成系統的異常。Generally speaking, electronic devices such as personal computers and servers are composed of a plurality of electronic components, such as a central processing unit, a motherboard, a hard disk, a cooling fan, etc., under the division of work of the electronic components, Electronic equipment can maintain normal operation. In addition, the electronic device still needs to be equipped with a power supply with a circuit for converting alternating current to direct current to provide a direct current power signal to the electronic device and drive the electronic components in the electronic device. In configuration, the power supply can be connected to the motherboard of the electronic device through a connector, and each of the electronic components can also be connected to the motherboard through another connector to obtain the power. The drive power provided by the supplier. However, since a plurality of types of wires for transmitting signals are originally connected to the motherboard, the connectors of the plurality of electronic components must be connected to the motherboard to obtain driving power, and the connectors are connected. The wire is bound to interfere with the original wire on the motherboard, causing the interior of the electronic device to be too messy and difficult to organize. In addition, when the user or the assembler needs to replace some of the electronic components (such as: damage or renewal of the electronic components), it is necessary to carefully check the corresponding connection lines, so as to avoid accidentally pulling out the wrong lines, resulting in the system abnormal.

請參閱第1及2圖所示,為解決前述問題,乃有業者設計出一種電力轉接座之結構,該電力轉接座1係應用於一電子設備之主機10中,該主機10內裝設有一電源供應器101、一主機板102及至少一連接插座103,該電源供應器101上設有一電力傳輸線101a,該連接插座103上則設有一轉接線103a;該電力轉接座1係裝設於該主機板102上,且其頂部設有複數個插槽11,各該插槽11內分別嵌設有一傳輸端子111,以在該電力傳輸線101a插接至該電力轉接座1的情況下,該電力傳輸線101a一端之複數支連接端子將能分別***該等插槽11中;該電力轉接座1鄰近其頂部之一側面尚設有複數個通孔12,各該通孔12係與該插槽11相連通,且能供該轉接線103a一端之複數支插接端子103b相插接,以在該連接插座103與一外部電子元件(如:外接硬碟等)相連接的情況下,該外部電子元件能透過該連接插座103及該電力轉接座1,取得驅動電力。由於,該電力轉接座1之插槽11及通孔12係配置於相互垂直的不同端面上,故能有效利用不同方向的空間配置,錯開該電力傳輸線101a及該轉接線103a的線路,使主機10內的空間較為整齊且易於管理。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, in order to solve the above problems, a manufacturer has devised a structure of an electric power adapter 1 for use in a host 10 of an electronic device. A power supply 101, a motherboard 102, and at least one connection socket 103 are disposed. The power supply 101 is provided with a power transmission line 101a. The connection socket 103 is provided with a power transmission line 103a. The power adapter 1 is provided. Mounted on the motherboard 102, and a plurality of slots 11 are disposed at the top thereof, and a transmission terminal 111 is embedded in each slot 11 to be inserted into the power adapter 1 at the power transmission line 101a. In this case, a plurality of connection terminals at one end of the power transmission line 101a can be respectively inserted into the slots 11; the power adapter 1 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 12 adjacent to one of the top sides thereof, and the through holes 12 are respectively provided. Connected to the slot 11 and can be plugged into a plurality of plug terminals 103b at one end of the patch cord 103a for connection to an external electronic component (such as an external hard disk, etc.) The external electronic component can pass through the connection socket 1 03 and the power adapter 1 obtain drive power. Since the slot 11 and the through hole 12 of the power adapter 1 are disposed on different end faces that are perpendicular to each other, the space arrangement in different directions can be effectively utilized, and the power transmission line 101a and the line of the extension cable 103a are staggered. The space within the host 10 is relatively neat and easy to manage.

雖然前述第1及2圖所示之電力轉接座1能協助排列並錯開該主機10內的眾多線路,然而,由於該等線路仍定位在該主機10中對應於主機板102上方的空間,因此,在需要對該主機10進行維修或更換內部電子元件的時候,使用者或組裝人員仍必須撥開眾多的線路,始能進行相關作業,並不方便。此外,在使用者或組裝人員配置該電力轉接座1時,必須將該等插接端子103b對準該等通孔12並***,若並未對準,則該等插接端子103b很容易因為碰撞到該電力轉接座1之外壁而造成損壞,意即,該電力轉接座1之結構並不利於快速組裝,且亦有插接端子103b損壞的風險,因此,在實際利用上並不理想。Although the power adapter 1 shown in the foregoing FIGS. 1 and 2 can assist in arranging and staggering the plurality of lines in the host 10, since the lines are still positioned in the host 10 corresponding to the space above the motherboard 102, Therefore, when the host 10 needs to be repaired or replaced with internal electronic components, the user or the assembler must still dial a large number of lines to perform related operations, which is inconvenient. In addition, when the user or the assembler configures the power adapter 1, the plug terminals 103b must be aligned with the through holes 12 and inserted. If not aligned, the plug terminals 103b are easy. Damage caused by the collision with the outer wall of the power adapter 1, that is, the structure of the power adapter 1 is not advantageous for quick assembly, and there is also a risk of damage to the plug terminal 103b, and therefore, in practical use not ideal.

為此,創作人乃思及,是否能設計出一種定位結構,能將電子設備中的眾多線路定位於鄰近機殼之位置,以有效保持電子設備內部線路的整齊,並改善日後在更換各種電子元件時的效率及便利性?故創作人乃針對相關結構進行研發及測試,期能設計出一種兼具組裝便利性及防止錯誤連接之防呆機制的連接器定位結構。To this end, the creator thinks whether it is possible to design a positioning structure that can position many lines in an electronic device adjacent to the casing to effectively keep the internal wiring of the electronic device tidy and improve the replacement of various electronic devices in the future. Efficiency and convenience of components? Therefore, the creator has developed and tested the relevant structure, and can design a connector positioning structure that combines the convenience of assembly and the foolproof mechanism to prevent misconnection.

有鑑於習知電子設備中,各種電子元件之線路過於紊亂,致使組裝人員不利進行裝設或更換電子元件的問題,創作人憑藉著多年來的實務經驗,經過不斷地測試及實驗後,終於設計出本創作之一種具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構,期能解決習知電子設備中的諸多不便問題。In view of the fact that the lines of various electronic components are too confusing in the conventional electronic devices, the assembler is disadvantageous in the installation or replacement of the electronic components. The creator has been designed and tested after many years of practical experience. A connector positioning structure with rapid assembly and foolproof function can solve many inconveniences in the conventional electronic device.

本創作之一目的,係提供一種具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構,係應用於一電子設備(如:電腦或伺服器之主機)之機殼上, 包括一定位架及一轉接座,該定位架之構型係呈L字型,包括一組裝壁及一延伸壁,該組裝壁之一端係垂直地固設於該機殼上,且該組裝壁上貫穿設有一組裝口;該延伸壁之一端係與該組裝壁之另一端相連接,其另一端則朝遠離該組裝口之方向延伸,該組裝口鄰近該機殼之一端與該機殼間係保持有一第一間距,該組裝口鄰近該延伸壁之另一端與該延伸壁間則保持有一第二間距,且該第一間距係大於該第二間距;該轉接座之前端及後端分別開設有複數個容置槽,各該容置槽內分別嵌插有一傳輸端子,該轉接座之左側及右側則分別設有一彈性臂,各該彈性臂之一端係固設於該轉接座上鄰近其前端之位置,其另一端則活動地朝該轉接座之後端延伸,該轉接座之頂面凸設有一第一止擋部,其底面凸設有一第二止擋部,各該止擋部之位置係對應於該等彈性臂之後段,且該第二止擋部之厚度係大於該第二間距,但小於該第一間距,以在該轉接座之前端由該組裝壁之後側,***該組裝口的情況下,該彈性臂能產生形變,俟該彈性臂越過該組裝口後,該轉接座能藉由該彈性臂及該等止擋部,穩固地定位於該定位架上。如此,由於該第二止擋部之厚度係大於該第二間距,故組裝人員在安裝該轉接座時,若上下顛倒地將該轉接座***該組裝口,則由於該第二止擋部會先牴觸到該延伸壁,故該轉接座即無法被***該組裝口,據此,即能形成一防呆機制,令組裝人員能更為迅速且直覺地進行組裝。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a connector positioning structure with a quick assembly and foolproof function, which is applied to the casing of an electronic device (such as a computer or a host of a server). The utility model comprises a positioning frame and an adapter. The positioning frame has an L-shaped configuration, and comprises an assembly wall and an extension wall. One end of the assembly wall is vertically fixed on the casing, and the assembly is assembled. An assembly port is formed in the wall; one end of the extension wall is connected to the other end of the assembly wall, and the other end thereof extends away from the assembly port, and the assembly port is adjacent to one end of the casing and the casing The first gap is maintained between the other end of the assembly wall and the extension wall, and the first spacing is greater than the second spacing; the front end of the adapter is rearward and rearward. A plurality of receiving slots are respectively disposed in the receiving end, and a transmission terminal is respectively inserted in each of the receiving slots, and a left side and a right side of the adapter seat are respectively provided with a resilient arm, and one end of each of the elastic arms is fixed on the rotating end The other end of the pedestal is movably disposed toward the rear end of the yoke. The top surface of the yoke is convexly provided with a first stop portion and a second stop portion is protruded from the bottom surface of the pedestal. The position of each of the stops corresponds to the elastic arms a rear section, and the thickness of the second stopping portion is greater than the second spacing, but smaller than the first spacing, in the case where the front end of the adapter is inserted into the assembly opening from the rear side of the assembly wall, the elasticity The arm can be deformed. After the elastic arm passes over the assembly port, the adapter can be stably positioned on the positioning frame by the elastic arm and the stopping portions. In this way, since the thickness of the second stopping portion is greater than the second spacing, the assembler inserts the adapter into the assembly opening when the adapter is mounted upside down, because the second stop The extension first touches the extension wall, so the adapter can not be inserted into the assembly port, thereby forming a foolproof mechanism that allows the assembler to assemble more quickly and intuitively.

本創作之另一目的,乃各該彈性臂之中段外側上分別凸設有一嵌卡部,該嵌卡部之外側面係由一傾斜面及一斷差面所構成,其中該傾斜面係由該彈性臂之前段向後延伸而成,該斷差面則銜接於該傾斜面與該彈性臂之後段之間,以在該轉接座之前端由該組裝壁之後側,***該組裝 口的情況下,該傾斜面會先被該組裝口上之對應部位所迫緊,而使該彈性臂產生形變,俟該傾斜面越過該組裝口後,該斷差面即能抵靠至該組裝壁之前側,且該等止擋部能抵靠於該組裝壁之後側,令該轉接座固定於該定位架上。Another object of the present invention is that an engaging portion is respectively protruded on an outer side of each of the elastic arms, and the outer side of the engaging portion is formed by an inclined surface and a sectional surface, wherein the inclined surface is composed of The front side of the elastic arm extends rearwardly, and the breaking surface is coupled between the inclined surface and the rear end of the elastic arm to insert the assembly from the rear side of the assembly wall at the front end of the adapter In the case of the mouth, the inclined surface is first tightened by the corresponding portion on the assembly opening, and the elastic arm is deformed. After the inclined surface passes over the assembly opening, the sectional surface can be abutted to the assembly. The front side of the wall, and the stops can abut against the rear side of the assembly wall, so that the adapter is fixed to the positioning frame.

為便 貴審查委員能對本創作之技術方向、結構特徵及其目的有更進一步的認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:In order to make your reviewer's technical direction, structural characteristics and purpose of this creation have a better understanding and understanding, the following examples are combined with the drawings, which are described in detail as follows:

〔習知〕[study]

1‧‧‧電力轉接座1‧‧‧Power adapter

10‧‧‧主機10‧‧‧Host

101‧‧‧電源供應器101‧‧‧Power supply

101a‧‧‧電力傳輸線101a‧‧‧Power transmission line

102‧‧‧主機板102‧‧‧ motherboard

103‧‧‧連接插座103‧‧‧Connecting socket

103a‧‧‧轉接線103a‧‧‧ Adapter cable

103b‧‧‧插接端子103b‧‧‧Terminal terminal

11‧‧‧插槽11‧‧‧Slot

111‧‧‧傳輸端子111‧‧‧Transmission terminal

12‧‧‧通孔12‧‧‧through hole

〔本創作〕[this creation]

3‧‧‧連接器定位結構3‧‧‧Connector positioning structure

30‧‧‧機殼30‧‧‧Chassis

31‧‧‧第一連接器31‧‧‧First connector

310‧‧‧第一連接端子310‧‧‧First connection terminal

311‧‧‧第一插接部311‧‧‧First plug-in

311a‧‧‧第一插接槽311a‧‧‧First slot

311b‧‧‧第一缺口部311b‧‧‧ first gap

32‧‧‧第二連接器32‧‧‧Second connector

320‧‧‧第二連接端子320‧‧‧Second connection terminal

321‧‧‧第二插接部321‧‧‧Second plug-in

321a‧‧‧第二插接槽321a‧‧‧Second socket

321b‧‧‧第二缺口部321b‧‧‧second gap

322‧‧‧凸柱322‧‧‧Bump

33‧‧‧定位架33‧‧‧ Positioning frame

330‧‧‧組裝口330‧‧‧Assembly

331‧‧‧組裝壁331‧‧‧Assembled wall

332‧‧‧延伸壁332‧‧‧Extension wall

34‧‧‧轉接座34‧‧‧Adapter

340‧‧‧容置槽340‧‧‧ accommodating slots

340a‧‧‧導引壁340a‧‧‧ Guide wall

341‧‧‧傳輸端子341‧‧‧Transmission terminal

342‧‧‧彈性臂342‧‧‧Flexible arm

343‧‧‧嵌卡部343‧‧‧ embedded card department

343a‧‧‧傾斜面343a‧‧‧ sloped surface

343b‧‧‧斷差面343b‧‧‧Difference

344‧‧‧第一止擋部344‧‧‧First stop

345‧‧‧第二止擋部345‧‧‧Second stop

346‧‧‧凹槽346‧‧‧ Groove

D1‧‧‧第一間距D1‧‧‧first spacing

D2‧‧‧第二間距D2‧‧‧second spacing

第1圖係習知之電子設備示意圖;第2圖係習知之電力轉接座示意圖;第3圖係本創作之連接器定位結構之第一較佳實施例示意圖;第4圖係本創作之連接器定位結構之第一較佳實施例剖面圖;第5圖係本創作之連接器定位結構之第一較佳實施例組裝示意圖;及第6圖係本創作之連接器定位結構之第一較佳實施例組裝示意圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional electronic device; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional power adapter; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the connector positioning structure of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a connection of the present creation FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the connector positioning structure of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a first comparison of the connector positioning structure of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment assembly.

本創作係一種具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構,請參閱第3圖所示,係本創作之第一較佳實施例,該連接器定位結構3係應用於一電子設備之機殼30上,能用於連接固定該電子設備內之一第一連接器31及一第二連接器32,該連接器定位結構3包括一定位架33及一轉接座34,該定位架33之構型係呈L字型,包括一組裝壁331及一延伸壁332。The present invention is a connector positioning structure with a quick assembly and a foolproof function. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The connector positioning structure 3 is applied to an electronic device. The housing 30 can be used for connecting and fixing one of the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 in the electronic device. The connector positioning structure 3 includes a positioning frame 33 and an adapter 34. The positioning frame 33 The configuration is L-shaped and includes an assembly wall 331 and an extension wall 332.

為便清楚描述本創作之結構特徵,在後文之敘述中,謹將第3圖中之左下方定義為「前方」、右上方為「後方」、左上方為「左方」、右 下方為「右方」,以說明本創作之結構特徵。請參閱第3及4圖所示,該組裝壁331之一端係垂直地固設於該機殼30上,且其上開設有一組裝口330,該組裝口330係貫穿該組裝壁331之前後兩側;該延伸壁332之一端係與該組裝壁331之另一端相連接,且該組裝口330鄰近該機殼30之一端與該機殼30間係保持有一第一間距D1(如第4圖所示),該組裝口330鄰近該延伸壁332的另一端係與該延伸壁332之底面保持有一第二間距D2,該第一間距D1係大於該第二間距D2。In order to clearly describe the structural features of this creation, in the following description, the lower left in Figure 3 is defined as "front", the upper right is "rear", and the upper left is "left", right. Below is the "right" to illustrate the structural features of this creation. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , one end of the assembly wall 331 is vertically fixed to the casing 30 , and an assembly opening 330 is defined in the assembly port 330 . The assembly opening 330 extends through the assembly wall 331 before and after the assembly wall 331 . One end of the extension wall 332 is connected to the other end of the assembly wall 331, and the assembly port 330 is maintained at a first distance D1 between the one end of the casing 30 and the casing 30 (as shown in FIG. 4). As shown, the other end of the assembly opening 330 adjacent to the extension wall 332 and the bottom surface of the extension wall 332 maintain a second spacing D2, the first spacing D1 being greater than the second spacing D2.

請參閱第3、5及6圖所示,該轉接座34之前端及後端分別凹設有複數個容置槽340,且其內嵌插有複數支傳輸端子341,各該傳輸端子341係分別與各該容置槽340相對應,使其兩端能定位於對應之容置槽340;請參閱第3及4圖所示,該轉接座34之左側及右側分別設有一彈性臂342,該彈性臂342之一端係固設於該轉接座34上鄰近前端之位置,其另一端則活動地朝該轉接座34之後端延伸,該彈性臂342之中段外側上凸設有一嵌卡部343,該嵌卡部343之外側面係由一傾斜面343a及一斷差面343b構成,該傾斜面343a係由該彈性臂342之前段向後延伸而成,該斷差面343b則銜接在該傾斜面343a與該彈性臂342之後段間,使該嵌卡部343之斷面構型略呈一梯形。As shown in the figures 3, 5 and 6, the front end and the rear end of the adapter base 34 are respectively recessed with a plurality of receiving slots 340, and a plurality of transmission terminals 341 are embedded therein, and the transmission terminals 341 are respectively inserted. Corresponding to each of the accommodating slots 340, the two ends thereof can be positioned on the corresponding accommodating slots 340; as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the left and right sides of the yoke 34 are respectively provided with a resilient arm 342, one end of the elastic arm 342 is fixed on the adapter seat 34 at a position adjacent to the front end, and the other end of the elastic arm 342 is movably extended toward the rear end of the adapter seat 34. The engaging portion 343 has an outer surface of the engaging portion 343 formed by an inclined surface 343a and a sectional surface 343b. The inclined surface 343a is formed by extending the front portion of the elastic arm 342 backward, and the sectional surface 343b is Engaged between the inclined surface 343a and the rear portion of the elastic arm 342, the cross-sectional configuration of the engaging portion 343 is slightly trapezoidal.

承上,該轉接座34之頂面凸設有一第一止擋部344,其底面凸設有一第二止擋部345,各該止擋部344、345之位置係對應於該等彈性臂342之後段,且該第二止擋部345之厚度係大於該第二間距D2,但小於該第一間距D,以在該轉接座34之前端由該組裝壁331之後側,***該組裝口330的情況下,該嵌卡部343上之該傾斜面343a會先被該組裝口330 上之對應部位迫緊,進而使該彈性臂342向內產生形變,俟該嵌卡部343越過該組裝口330後,該彈性臂342即能解除形變,使該嵌卡部343上之該斷差面343b能抵靠至該組裝壁331之前側,此時,該第一止擋部344及第二止擋部345則抵靠至該組裝壁331之後側,以使該轉接座34穩固地定位於該定位架33上。A first stop portion 344 is protruded from a top surface of the adapter base 34, and a second stop portion 345 is protruded from a bottom surface thereof. The positions of the stop portions 344 and 345 correspond to the elastic arms. a rear portion 342, and the thickness of the second stopping portion 345 is greater than the second spacing D2, but smaller than the first spacing D, to be inserted into the assembly from the rear side of the assembly wall 331 at the front end of the adapter seat 34. In the case of the port 330, the inclined surface 343a on the card portion 343 is first adopted by the assembly port 330. The corresponding position is tightened, and the elastic arm 342 is deformed inwardly. After the insertion portion 343 passes over the assembly port 330, the elastic arm 342 can be deformed, so that the insertion portion 343 is broken. The differential surface 343b can abut against the front side of the assembly wall 331. At this time, the first stopping portion 344 and the second stopping portion 345 abut against the rear side of the assembly wall 331 to stabilize the adapter base 34. Positioned on the positioning frame 33.

如此,由於該第二止擋部345之厚度係大於該第二間距D2,故組裝人員在安裝該轉接座34時,若上下顛倒地將該轉接座34***該組裝口330,此時,由於該第二止擋部345會先牴觸到該延伸壁332,故該轉接座34即無法被***該組裝口330,據此,即能形成一防呆機制,令組裝人員能更為迅速且直覺地進行組裝,且日後若需拆卸該轉接座34時,組裝人員僅需按壓該彈性臂342,使該彈性臂342再次朝內產生形變,且使該嵌卡部343越過該組裝口330,即能輕易地將該轉接座34由該定位架33上取下。In this way, since the thickness of the second stopping portion 345 is greater than the second spacing D2, the assembler inserts the adapter 34 into the assembly port 330 when the adapter seat 34 is mounted upside down. Since the second stopping portion 345 first touches the extending wall 332, the adapter seat 34 cannot be inserted into the assembly opening 330, thereby forming a foolproof mechanism, so that the assembler can In order to assemble quickly and intuitively, and if the adapter 34 is to be disassembled in the future, the assembler only needs to press the elastic arm 342 to deform the elastic arm 342 again, and the card portion 343 is passed over the By assembling the port 330, the adapter 34 can be easily removed from the positioning frame 33.

在此要特別一提者,雖然在前述實施例中,該彈性臂342係透過該嵌卡部343,迫緊該組裝壁331之前側,以固定該轉接座34,惟,在實際施作上,該彈性臂342之構型並不以此為限,該彈性臂342亦可在中段部設置一凹陷部,以在該轉接座34***該組裝口330的情況下,該彈性臂342能透過該凹陷部卡合住該組裝壁331。同理,該嵌卡部343之構型亦不以第3圖繪製之構型為限,前述實施例中僅為創作人設計之一較佳實施例,在實際使用時,亦可藉由其他構型起伏之設計,使該嵌卡部343迫緊該組裝壁331之前側,而無須必然需透過該傾斜面343a及斷差面343b,合先陳明。It should be noted that in the foregoing embodiment, the elastic arm 342 passes through the engaging portion 343 and presses the front side of the assembly wall 331 to fix the adapter 34, but the actual application is performed. The configuration of the elastic arm 342 is not limited thereto. The elastic arm 342 can also be provided with a recess in the middle portion, so that the elastic arm 342 can be inserted into the assembly port 330 when the adapter 34 is inserted into the assembly port 330. The assembly wall 331 can be engaged with the recessed portion. Similarly, the configuration of the card portion 343 is not limited to the configuration depicted in FIG. 3, and the foregoing embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the creator design. In actual use, other applications may also be used. The design of the undulation is such that the engaging portion 343 is urged to the front side of the assembly wall 331 without necessarily passing through the inclined surface 343a and the diametric surface 343b.

復請參閱第3圖所示,在本實施例中,該第一連接器31係連接於該電子設備內之主機板(如第3圖所示,其後端能透過一傳輸線,電氣連接至主機板;為保持圖面之簡潔,在圖中並未繪製該傳輸線),再透過該主機板,取得一電源供應器傳來之驅動電力,該第二連接器32則能連接至一散熱風扇(圖中未示),故在該等連接器31、32分別插接至該轉接座34之前後端的情況下,該散熱風扇即能取得該電源供應器提供之驅動電力。惟,在本創作之其他較佳實施例中,該第一連接器31亦可為電源供應器之連接端,此外,該第二連接器32亦可連接於硬碟、網路連接埠等其他電子元件,並不以散熱風扇為限,並予敘明。Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the first connector 31 is connected to a motherboard in the electronic device (as shown in FIG. 3, the rear end thereof can be electrically connected to the transmission line through a transmission line. a motherboard; in order to keep the drawing simple, the transmission line is not drawn in the figure, and then through the motherboard, to obtain driving power from a power supply, the second connector 32 can be connected to a cooling fan (not shown), when the connectors 31 and 32 are respectively inserted into the front end of the adapter 34, the cooling fan can obtain the driving power provided by the power supply. However, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first connector 31 can also be a connection end of the power supply. In addition, the second connector 32 can also be connected to a hard disk, a network connection, and the like. Electronic components are not limited to the cooling fan and are described.

請參閱第3及5圖所示,該第一連接器31面對該轉接座34後端之一端上,係凸設有複數個第一插接部311,該第一插接部311係呈中空柱體狀,其一端凹設有一第一插接槽311a,該第一連接器31內尚設有複數支第一連接端子310,各該第一連接端子310之一端係埋設於該第一連接器31中,其另一端則能分別定位於該第一插接槽311a中,但並不會突出該第一插接槽311a外。如此,在該組裝人員欲將該第一連接器31插接至該轉接座34之後端上時,由於該第一插接部311之構型係與該容置槽340相匹配,故該第一插接部311將能塞入該容置槽340中,使該第一插接部311之外緣貼靠於該轉接座34內對應於該容置槽340之內壁面上,據此,藉由該第一插接部311,組裝人員即便未精確地對準該容置槽340,該第一插接槽311a中之第一連接端子310亦不會因碰撞而損壞,有效提昇了組裝上的便利性。As shown in the third and fifth figures, the first connector 31 faces one end of the rear end of the adapter base 34, and a plurality of first plug portions 311 are protruded from the first plug portion 311. The first connector 31 is further provided with a plurality of first connection terminals 310, and one end of each of the first connection terminals 310 is embedded in the first connection terminal 310. In the connector 31, the other end of the connector 31 can be respectively positioned in the first insertion slot 311a, but does not protrude outside the first insertion slot 311a. Therefore, when the assembler wants to insert the first connector 31 to the rear end of the adapter 34, since the configuration of the first plug portion 311 matches the receiving slot 340, the The first insertion portion 311 can be inserted into the accommodating groove 340, so that the outer edge of the first insertion portion 311 abuts against the inner wall surface of the accommodating portion 340 corresponding to the accommodating groove 340. Therefore, the first connection terminal 310 of the first insertion slot 311a is not damaged by the collision, and the assembly is effectively improved by the assembly member 311 even if the assembly is not accurately aligned with the accommodating slot 340. The convenience of assembly.

同理,請參閱第3及6圖所示,在本實施例中,該第二轉接 器32上面對該轉接座34前端之一端亦凸設有複數個第二插接部321,且其內嵌插有複數支第二連接端子320,該等第二插接部321之構型亦呈中空柱體狀,其一端凹設有一第二插接槽321a,且各該第二連接端子320之一端係埋設於該第二連接器32中,其另一端則分別定位於該第二插接槽321a中。如此,組裝人員僅需將該第一連接器31插接至該轉接座34之後端,並將該第二連接器32插接至該轉接座34之前端,即能使該第二連接器32所連接之電子元件(即,散熱風扇)透過該轉接座34,與該電子設備(即,主機板或電源供應器)相電氣連接,同時,藉由該轉接座34,使該第一連接器31及第二連接器32上之一傳輸線分別被限位於鄰近於機殼30的位置,以保持該機殼30內的整齊。Similarly, please refer to Figures 3 and 6, in this embodiment, the second transfer A plurality of second plugging portions 321 are also protruded from one end of the front end of the adapter base 34, and a plurality of second connecting terminals 320 are embedded therein, and the second plugging portions 321 are configured The second connector 32 is recessed at one end, and one end of each of the second connection terminals 320 is embedded in the second connector 32, and the other end is respectively positioned at the first The second insertion slot 321a. In this way, the assembler only needs to plug the first connector 31 to the rear end of the adapter 34 and insert the second connector 32 to the front end of the adapter 34 to enable the second connection. The electronic component (ie, the heat dissipation fan) connected to the device 32 is electrically connected to the electronic device (ie, the motherboard or the power supply) through the adapter 34, and at the same time, the adapter 34 is used to One of the transmission lines on the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 is respectively positioned adjacent to the casing 30 to keep the inside of the casing 30 neat.

又,請參閱第3~6圖所示,在本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該轉接座34對應於各該容置槽340之內壁面上尚設有一導引壁340a,且該第一插接部311上對應於該導引壁340a之位置設有一第一缺口部311b,該第二插接部321上對應於該導引壁340a之位置則設有一第二缺口部321b,在組裝人員欲將各該連接器31、32插接至該轉接座34的情況下,組裝人員必須將各該缺口部311b、321b之位置對應於該導引壁340a,始能順利地將各該插接部311、321***對應之容置槽340中。據此,即能形成另一道防呆機制,避免使用者左右顛倒地將各該連接器31、32插接於該轉接座34上。In addition, as shown in the third embodiment, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adapter 34 has a guiding wall 340a corresponding to the inner wall surface of each of the receiving slots 340, and A first notch portion 311b is disposed on the first insertion portion 311 corresponding to the guiding wall 340a, and a second notch portion 321b is disposed on the second insertion portion 321 corresponding to the guiding wall 340a. In the case where the assembler wants to insert each of the connectors 31, 32 into the adapter 34, the assembler must match the positions of the notches 311b, 321b to the guide wall 340a. Each of the plug portions 311 and 321 is inserted into the corresponding receiving groove 340. Accordingly, another foolproof mechanism can be formed to prevent the user from inserting the connectors 31, 32 on the adapter 34 upside down.

此外,復請參閱第3及6圖所示,該轉接座34之頂面上鄰近前端之部位尚凹設有一凹槽346,該凹槽346係沿該轉接座34之前後方向設置,且該第二連接器32之頂面上對應於該凹槽346之位置設有一凸柱 322,該凸柱322之一端係固設於該第二連接器32之頂面前端,其另一端則朝其後端延伸,在組裝人員欲將該第二連接器32插接於該轉接座34之前端的情況下,組裝人員可將該凸柱322對準該凹槽346,使該凸柱322嵌入該凹槽346中,如此,即能準確地使該第二插接部321***對應之容置槽340中。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the top surface of the adapter base 34 is recessed with a recess 346 adjacent to the front end, and the recess 346 is disposed along the front and rear of the adapter 34. And a protrusion is disposed on the top surface of the second connector 32 corresponding to the position of the groove 346. 322, one end of the protruding post 322 is fixed to the front end of the top surface of the second connector 32, and the other end thereof extends toward the rear end thereof, and the assembler wants to insert the second connector 32 into the transfer. In the case of the front end of the seat 34, the assembler can align the stud 322 with the recess 346, so that the stud 322 is embedded in the recess 346, so that the second plug portion 321 can be accurately inserted into the corresponding portion. It is accommodated in the slot 340.

以上所述,僅為本創作之若干較佳實施例,惟,本創作之技術特徵並不侷限於此,凡相關技術領域之人士,在參酌本創作之技術內容後,所能輕易思及之等效變化,均應不脫離本創作之保護範疇。。The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the relevant art can easily think about it after considering the technical content of the creation. Equivalent changes shall not depart from the scope of protection of this creation. .

3‧‧‧連接器定位結構3‧‧‧Connector positioning structure

30‧‧‧機殼30‧‧‧Chassis

31‧‧‧第一連接器31‧‧‧First connector

32‧‧‧第二連接器32‧‧‧Second connector

322‧‧‧凸柱322‧‧‧Bump

33‧‧‧定位架33‧‧‧ Positioning frame

330‧‧‧組裝口330‧‧‧Assembly

331‧‧‧組裝壁331‧‧‧Assembled wall

332‧‧‧延伸壁332‧‧‧Extension wall

34‧‧‧轉接座34‧‧‧Adapter

340‧‧‧容置槽340‧‧‧ accommodating slots

342‧‧‧彈性臂342‧‧‧Flexible arm

343‧‧‧嵌卡部343‧‧‧ embedded card department

344‧‧‧第一止擋部344‧‧‧First stop

346‧‧‧凹槽346‧‧‧ Groove

Claims (7)

一種具快速組裝及防呆功能之連接器定位結構,係應用於一電子設備之機殼上,包括:一定位架,其構型係呈L字型,包括一組裝壁及一延伸壁,該組裝壁之一端係垂直地固設於該機殼上,且該組裝壁上貫穿設有一組裝口,該延伸壁之一端係與該組裝壁之另一端相連接,其另一端則朝遠離該組裝口之方向延伸,該組裝口鄰近該機殼之一端與該機殼間保持有一第一間距,該組裝口鄰近該延伸壁之另一端與該延伸壁間則保持有一第二間距,且該第一間距係大於該第二間距;及一轉接座,其前端及後端分別開設有複數個容置槽,以供分別嵌插一連接端子,該轉接座之左側及右側則分別設有一彈性臂,各該彈性臂之一端係固設於該轉接座上鄰近其前端之位置,其另一端則活動地朝該轉接座之後端延伸,該轉接座之頂面凸設有一第一止擋部,其底面凸設有一第二止擋部,各該止擋部之位置係對應於該等彈性臂之後段,且該第二止擋部之厚度係大於該第二間距,但小於第一間距,以在該轉接座之前端由該組裝壁之後側,***該組裝口的情況下,該組裝口上之對應部位會使該彈性臂產生形變,俟該彈性臂越過該組裝口後,該轉接座即能透過該彈性臂及該等止擋部固定於該定位架上。A connector positioning structure with a quick assembly and a foolproof function is applied to a casing of an electronic device, comprising: a positioning frame having an L-shaped configuration, including an assembly wall and an extension wall, One end of the assembly wall is vertically fixed to the casing, and an assembly opening is formed in the assembly wall, one end of the extension wall is connected to the other end of the assembly wall, and the other end is away from the assembly. The first end of the assembly opening is adjacent to the one end of the casing and the casing, and a second spacing is maintained between the other end of the assembly opening adjacent the extending wall and the extending wall. A spacing is greater than the second spacing; and an adapter is provided with a plurality of receiving slots at the front end and the rear end for respectively inserting a connecting terminal, and the left side and the right side of the adapter are respectively provided with a One end of each of the elastic arms is fixed on the adapter adjacent to the front end thereof, and the other end is movably extended toward the rear end of the adapter, and the top surface of the adapter is convexly disposed a stop portion having a first surface a second stop portion, each of the positions of the stop portion corresponding to the rear portion of the elastic arms, and the thickness of the second stop portion is greater than the second pitch but smaller than the first pitch to be at the adapter When the front end is inserted into the assembly port from the rear side of the assembly wall, the corresponding portion on the assembly port deforms the elastic arm. After the elastic arm passes over the assembly port, the adapter can transmit the elasticity. The arm and the stops are fixed to the positioning frame. 如請求項1所述之連接器定位結構,其中各該彈性臂之中段外側上分別凸設有一嵌卡部,以在該彈性臂越過該組裝口後,該嵌卡部能使該轉接座固定於該定位架上。The connector positioning structure of claim 1, wherein an engaging portion is respectively protruded on an outer side of each of the elastic arms, so that the engaging portion can enable the adapter after the elastic arm passes over the assembly opening. Fixed to the positioning frame. 如請求項1所述之連接器定位結構,其中該嵌卡部之外側面係由一傾斜 面及一斷差面所構成,其中該傾斜面係由該彈性臂之前段向後延伸而成,該斷差面則銜接於該傾斜面與該彈性臂之後段之間,以在該轉接座之前端由該組裝壁之後側,***該組裝口的情況下,該傾斜面會先被該組裝口上之對應部位所迫緊,而使該彈性臂產生形變,俟該傾斜面越過該組裝口後,該斷差面即能抵靠至該組裝壁之前側,且該等止擋部能抵靠於該組裝壁之後側,令該轉接座固定於該定位架上。The connector positioning structure of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the card portion is inclined by a side And the surface of the elastic arm is extended backward from the front side of the elastic arm, and the gap surface is coupled between the inclined surface and the rear end of the elastic arm to be in the adapter When the front end is inserted into the assembly opening from the rear side of the assembly wall, the inclined surface is first tightened by the corresponding portion on the assembly opening, and the elastic arm is deformed, and the inclined surface passes over the assembly opening. The break surface can be abutted to the front side of the assembly wall, and the stop portions can abut against the rear side of the assembly wall to fix the adapter to the positioning frame. 2或3所述之連接器定位結構,其中該連接器定位結構尚包括一第一連接器,該第一連接器之一端凸設有複數個第一插接部,各該第一插接部上分別凹設有一第一插接槽,且該第一連接器內尚嵌設有複數支第一連接端子,各該第一連接端子之一端係埋設於該第一連接器中,其另一端則分別定位於各該第一插接槽內,以在該第一插接部插接至該轉接座後端之容置槽內的情況下,該第一插接部之外緣能貼靠於該轉接座內對應於該容置槽的內壁面,且該第一連接端子能與相對應之傳輸端子形成電氣連接。The connector positioning structure of 2 or 3, wherein the connector positioning structure further comprises a first connector, one end of the first connector is convexly provided with a plurality of first plug portions, and each of the first plug portions A first socket is recessed in the upper portion, and a plurality of first connection terminals are embedded in the first connector, and one end of each of the first connection terminals is embedded in the first connector, and the other end is Positioned in each of the first insertion slots, in the case where the first insertion portion is inserted into the receiving groove at the rear end of the adapter, the outer edge of the first insertion portion can be attached The inner wall surface corresponding to the receiving groove is fixed in the adapter, and the first connecting terminal can form an electrical connection with the corresponding transmission terminal. 如請求項4所述之連接器定位結構,其中該連接器定位結構尚包括一第二連接器,該第二連接器之一端凸設有複數個第二插接部,且各該第二插接部上分別凹設有一第二插接槽,該第二連接器內尚嵌設有複數支第二連接端子,各該第二連接端子之一端係埋設於該第二連接器中,其另一端則分別定位於各該第二插接槽內,以在該第二插接部插接至該轉接座前端之容置槽內的情況下,該第二插接部之外緣能貼靠於該轉接座內對應於該容置槽的內壁面,且該第二連接端子能與相對應之傳輸端子形成電氣連接。The connector positioning structure of claim 4, wherein the connector positioning structure further comprises a second connector, one end of the second connector is convexly provided with a plurality of second plug portions, and each of the second plugs a second connecting slot is recessed in the connecting portion, and a plurality of second connecting terminals are embedded in the second connector, and one end of each of the second connecting terminals is embedded in the second connector, and the other is One end is respectively positioned in each of the second insertion slots, so that the second insertion portion can be attached to the outer groove of the front end of the adapter. The inner wall surface corresponding to the receiving groove is fixed in the adapter, and the second connecting terminal can form an electrical connection with the corresponding transmission terminal. 如請求項5所述之連接器定位結構,其中該轉接座內對應於各該容置槽的內壁面上設有一導引壁,且各該插接部上對應於該導引壁之位置分別設有一缺口部,以在各該缺口部之位置對應於各該導引壁之位置的情況下,各該插接部始能插接至對應之容置槽中。The connector positioning structure of claim 5, wherein a guide wall is disposed on an inner wall surface of each of the adapters corresponding to each of the receiving slots, and each of the plug portions corresponds to a position of the guide wall. Each of the insertion portions can be inserted into the corresponding receiving groove when the position of each of the notch portions corresponds to the position of each of the guiding walls. 如請求項6所述之連接器定位結構,其中該轉接座之頂面對應於前端之部位尚凹設有一凹槽,該第二連接器之頂部則設有一凸柱,該凸柱之構型係與該凹槽相匹配,以在該凸柱嵌入該凹槽的情況下,該等第二插接部能同時***該等容置槽中。The connector positioning structure of claim 6, wherein a top surface of the adapter base is recessed with a recess corresponding to the front end, and a top of the second connector is provided with a protrusion, the structure of the protrusion The pattern is matched with the groove, so that the second plug portion can be simultaneously inserted into the accommodating groove when the protrusion is embedded in the groove.
TW102209127U 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Connector positioning structure with fast assembling and fool-proof function TWM462984U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI764754B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-05-11 英業達股份有限公司 Method of installing external device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI764754B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-05-11 英業達股份有限公司 Method of installing external device

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