TWM452554U - Smart home network system and its smart gateway - Google Patents
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本新型涉及一種智慧家居技術領域，特別是涉及一種家庭智慧網關及具有該智慧網關的智慧家庭網路系統。 The present invention relates to the field of smart home technology, and in particular to a home smart gateway and a smart home network system having the smart gateway.
隨著電腦技術網路技術的迅猛發展以及個人對家庭生活數位化、資訊化的追求，智慧家庭Smart Home(與之相關的還有：家庭網路E-Home、數位家園Digital Family、網路家庭Network Home等)，已發展成為當前的一項熱門技術。智慧家庭技術是實現家庭設備數位化的關鍵性技術，有了這種技術，就可以將家庭中的所有家電設備連接成一個整體，實現隨時隨地的設備互聯和資訊傳遞。家庭網關是家庭通信網路中的核心設備，一方面家庭網關實現家庭內部各智慧家電設備間的連接，另一方面家庭網關實現家庭智慧家電設備與互聯網的連接。然而，目前的智慧化家居大都是通過家庭網關將有線傳輸控制信號傳輸至需要控制的設備。由於家電設備、電源插座等數量繁多及安放位置的因素，造成家庭內部的電器佈線困難，且重新佈線還會破壞房間的已有裝修。此外，還有的家庭網關實現比較複雜，同時對帶寬的要求也比較高、成本比較高。 With the rapid development of computer technology network technology and the pursuit of digital and family information for family life, smart home Smart Home (related to: home network E-Home, digital home Digital Family, online home) Network Home, etc., has evolved into a hot technology today. Smart home technology is a key technology to realize the digitalization of home devices. With this technology, all home appliances in the home can be connected into one whole, enabling device interconnection and information transmission anytime and anywhere. The home gateway is the core device in the home communication network. On the one hand, the home gateway realizes the connection between the smart home appliances in the home, and on the other hand, the home gateway realizes the connection between the home smart home appliance and the Internet. However, most of the current smart homes use the home gateway to transmit wired transmission control signals to devices that need to be controlled. Due to the large number of household appliances, power outlets, etc., and the location of the installation, the wiring of electrical appliances inside the home is difficult, and rewiring will also damage the existing decoration of the room. In addition, some home gateways are more complex to implement, and the bandwidth requirements are relatively high and the cost is relatively high.
有鑒於此，有必要提供一種智慧網關，以解決上述問題。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a smart gateway to solve the above problems.
一種智慧網關，應用於一智慧家庭網路系統中，該智慧家庭網路系統還包 括多個與該智慧網關分別連接的智慧家電，該智慧網關包括一第一控制模組及與該第一控制模組分別連接的第一通信模組、第一存儲模組及資料分析處理模組，其中，該第一存儲模組用於存儲該智慧網關的身份識別碼及一映射列表，該映射列表中存儲有該智慧家庭網路系統中的各個智慧家電的相關配置資訊，該配置資訊包括各個智慧家電身份識別碼；該第一通信模組用於接收一控制終端的控制資訊；該資料分析處理模組用於解析得到該控制資訊的內容，並根據該控制資訊的內容及存儲在該映射列表中的各個智慧家電的配置資訊獲取待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼，並將該待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼作為發送目標的身份識別碼加入該控制資訊中；及該第一控制模組控制該第一通信模組將該控制資訊發送給相應的智慧家電，以控制相應的智慧家電執行相應的操作。 A smart gateway is applied to a smart home network system, and the smart home network system also includes The smart gateway includes a first control module and a first communication module, a first storage module, and a data analysis processing module respectively connected to the first control module. a group, wherein the first storage module is configured to store an identity code of the smart gateway and a mapping list, where the mapping list stores related configuration information of each smart home appliance in the smart home network system, and the configuration information Including the smart home appliance identification code; the first communication module is configured to receive control information of a control terminal; the data analysis processing module is configured to parse the content of the control information, and store the content according to the control information The configuration information of each smart home appliance in the mapping list acquires the identity code of the smart home appliance to be controlled, and adds the identity code of the smart home appliance to be controlled as the identity of the sending target to the control information; and the first A control module controls the first communication module to send the control information to the corresponding smart home appliance to control the corresponding smart home appliance Row corresponding operation.
還有必要提供一種智慧家庭網路系統，以解決上述問題。 It is also necessary to provide a smart home network system to solve the above problems.
一種智慧家庭網路系統，包括一智慧網關及多個智慧家電，該智慧網關包括一第一控制模組及與該第一控制模組分別連接的第一通信模組、第一存儲模組及資料分析處理模組，其中，該第一存儲模組用於存儲該智慧網關的身份識別碼及一映射列表，該映射列表中存儲有該智慧家庭網路系統中的各個智慧家電的相關配置資訊，該配置資訊包括各個智慧家電身份識別碼；該第一通信模組用於接收一控制終端的控制資訊；該資料分析處理模組用於解析得到該控制資訊的內容，並根據該控制資訊 的內容及存儲在該映射列表中的各個智慧家電的配置資訊獲取待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼，並將該待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼作為發送目標的身份識別碼加入該控制資訊中；及該第一控制模組控制該第一通信模組將該控制資訊發送給相應的智慧家電，以控制相應的智慧家電執行相應的操作。 A smart home network system includes a smart gateway and a plurality of smart home appliances, the smart gateway including a first control module and a first communication module and a first storage module respectively connected to the first control module and a data analysis processing module, wherein the first storage module is configured to store an identity code of the smart gateway and a mapping list, where the mapping list stores relevant configuration information of each smart home appliance in the smart home network system. The configuration information includes each smart home appliance identification code; the first communication module is configured to receive control information of a control terminal; the data analysis processing module is configured to parse the content of the control information, and according to the control information And the configuration information of each smart home appliance stored in the mapping list obtains the identity code of the smart home appliance to be controlled, and adds the identity code of the smart home appliance to be controlled as the identity of the sending target to the control information. And the first control module controls the first communication module to send the control information to the corresponding smart home appliance to control the corresponding smart home appliance to perform a corresponding operation.
本新型的智慧家庭網路系統充分利用家庭中的現有配電線網，無需重新佈線，並採用電力線作為載體傳輸信號，通過家庭內遍佈於牆上的電源插座就可將各種智慧家電接入該智慧家庭網路系統中，從而實現該智慧網關對各種智慧家電的統一控制，可靠性高，有利於各種智慧家電的推廣使用。 The smart home network system of the present invention makes full use of the existing distribution network in the home, does not need to re-wire, and uses the power line as a carrier to transmit signals, and can connect various smart appliances to the wisdom through a power socket distributed in the wall in the home. In the home network system, the smart gateway realizes unified control of various smart home appliances, has high reliability, and is beneficial to the promotion and use of various smart home appliances.
100‧‧‧智慧家庭網路系統 100‧‧‧Smart Home Network System
10‧‧‧智慧家電 10‧‧‧Smart Appliances
11‧‧‧第二控制模組 11‧‧‧Second control module
12‧‧‧第二通信模組 12‧‧‧Second communication module
121‧‧‧第二無線通信子模組 121‧‧‧Second wireless communication sub-module
122‧‧‧第二有線通信子模組 122‧‧‧Second wired communication submodule
13‧‧‧第二存儲模組 13‧‧‧Second storage module
20‧‧‧智慧網關 20‧‧‧Smart Gateway
21‧‧‧第一控制模組 21‧‧‧First Control Module
22‧‧‧第一通信模組 22‧‧‧First Communication Module
221‧‧‧第一無線通信子模組 221‧‧‧First wireless communication submodule
222‧‧‧第一有線通信子模組 222‧‧‧First wired communication submodule
23‧‧‧第一存儲模組 23‧‧‧First storage module
231‧‧‧映射列表 231‧‧‧ mapping list
24‧‧‧控制介面生成模組 24‧‧‧Control Interface Generation Module
25‧‧‧資料分析處理模組 25‧‧‧Data Analysis Processing Module
26‧‧‧第一輸入模組 26‧‧‧First Input Module
30‧‧‧註冊控制裝置 30‧‧‧Registration control device
31‧‧‧第三控制模組 31‧‧‧ Third Control Module
32‧‧‧第三通信模組 32‧‧‧3rd communication module
321‧‧‧第三無線通信子模組 321‧‧‧ Third wireless communication sub-module
322‧‧‧第三有線通信子模組 322‧‧‧ Third wired communication sub-module
33‧‧‧第二輸入模組 33‧‧‧Second input module
40‧‧‧控制終端 40‧‧‧Control terminal
50‧‧‧電力線 50‧‧‧Power line
60‧‧‧控制介面 60‧‧‧Control interface
圖1為本新型的一種智慧家庭網路系統的架構示意圖，該智慧家庭網路系統包括一智慧網關、多個智慧家電、註冊控制裝置及一控制終端。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home network system including a smart gateway, multiple smart home appliances, a registration control device, and a control terminal.
圖2為圖1中的智慧網關的結構示意圖。 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the smart gateway in FIG. 1.
圖3為圖1中的智慧家電的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the smart home appliance of FIG. 1.
圖4為圖1中的註冊控制裝置的結構示意圖。 4 is a schematic structural view of the registration control device of FIG. 1.
圖5為圖1中的智慧家電在智慧網關上註冊的方法流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for registering the smart home appliance of FIG. 1 on the smart gateway.
圖6為圖2中的智慧網關的一映射列表示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mapping list of the smart gateway in FIG. 2.
圖7為圖1中的智慧網關或控制終端的一控制介面示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control interface of the smart gateway or the control terminal in FIG. 1.
圖8為圖7中的控制介面的另一示意圖。 Figure 8 is another schematic view of the control interface of Figure 7.
為了便於說明，僅示出了與本新型實施例相關的部分，詳述如下。 For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the present embodiment are shown, as detailed below.
請參閱圖1，提供一種智慧家庭網路系統100，該智慧家庭網路系統100包括多個智慧家電10、及分別連接於通訊網絡的智慧網關20與控制終端40。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a smart home network system 100 is provided. The smart home network system 100 includes a plurality of smart home appliances 10 and a smart gateway 20 and a control terminal 40 respectively connected to the communication network.
該控制終端40與智慧網關20之間通過有線或無線通信的方式連接，用戶通過控制終端40發送控制資訊至智慧網關20，智慧網關20根據該控制資訊可控制相應的智慧家電10執行相應的操作，從而實現對智慧家庭網路系統100中的智慧家電10的遠端控制。 The control terminal 40 and the smart gateway 20 are connected by wired or wireless communication, and the user sends control information to the smart gateway 20 through the control terminal 40. The smart gateway 20 can control the corresponding smart home appliance 10 to perform corresponding operations according to the control information. Thereby, remote control of the smart home appliance 10 in the smart home network system 100 is achieved.
該智慧家電10接收該控制資訊並執行相應的操作，同時還可將相應的狀態資訊回饋給該智慧網關20。該智慧網關20進一步用於接收該智慧家電10回饋的狀態資訊，併發送給控制終端40以供用戶查詢。 The smart home appliance 10 receives the control information and performs corresponding operations, and can also feed back corresponding status information to the smart gateway 20. The smart gateway 20 is further configured to receive status information fed back by the smart home appliance 10 and send the status information to the control terminal 40 for query by the user.
請參閱圖2，本實施方式中，該智慧網關20包括一第一控制模組21及與該第一控制模組21分別連接的第一通信模組22、第一存儲模組23、控制介面生成模組24、資料分析處理模組25和第一輸入模組26，其中，該第一存儲模組23中存儲有該智慧網關20的身份識別碼及一映射列表231(如圖6所示)，該映射列表231用於存儲該智慧家庭網路系統100中的各個智慧家電10的相關配置資訊。本實施方式中，該配置資訊包括各個智慧家電10所在區域的區域碼、智慧家電的身份識別碼及功能資訊等。 Referring to FIG. 2 , in the embodiment, the smart gateway 20 includes a first control module 21 and a first communication module 22 , a first storage module 23 , and a control interface respectively connected to the first control module 21 . The generating module 24, the data analysis processing module 25, and the first input module 26, wherein the first storage module 23 stores the identity code of the smart gateway 20 and a mapping list 231 (as shown in FIG. 6). The mapping list 231 is configured to store related configuration information of each smart home appliance 10 in the smart home network system 100. In this embodiment, the configuration information includes an area code of an area where each smart home appliance 10 is located, an identification code of the smart home appliance, and function information.
請參閱圖3，該智慧家電10包括一第二控制模組11及與該第二控制模組11分別連接的一第二通信模組12和一第二存儲模組13，其中，該第二存儲模組13中存儲有該智慧家電的身份識別碼，各個智慧家電10首次或重新接入該智慧家庭網路系統100中時，需要先將其配置資訊註冊到該智慧網關20的映射列表231中，使得該智慧網關20獲取各個智慧家電10的配置資訊，從而可以控制各個智慧家電10。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the smart home appliance 10 includes a second control module 11 and a second communication module 12 and a second storage module 13 respectively connected to the second control module 11 , wherein the second The identification module of the smart home appliance is stored in the storage module 13. When the smart home appliance 10 is first or re-accessed to the smart home network system 100, the configuration information needs to be registered to the mapping list 231 of the smart gateway 20 first. The smart gateway 20 is configured to acquire configuration information of each smart home appliance 10, so that each smart home appliance 10 can be controlled.
請再次參閱圖1，本實施方式中，該智慧家庭網路系統100還包括至少一個 註冊控制裝置30，該至少一個註冊控制裝置30可安置於家庭中的各個區域中，用於向該智慧網關20發送一註冊請求資訊，從而啟動該註冊控制裝置30所在區域的各個智慧家電10向該智慧網關20註冊的流程。該註冊控制裝置30還用於向其所在區域的智慧家電發送一註冊碼，從而控制其所在區域的智慧家電將配置資訊註冊到該智慧網關20中。其中，該註冊控制裝置30可以是一個獨立的物理設備，或可以安置於某個特定的智慧家電之中。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, in the embodiment, the smart home network system 100 further includes at least one The registration control device 30, the at least one registration control device 30 can be disposed in each area of the home, for transmitting a registration request information to the smart gateway 20, thereby initiating the respective smart home appliances 10 in the area where the registration control device 30 is located. The process of registering the smart gateway 20. The registration control device 30 is further configured to send a registration code to the smart home appliance in the area where it is located, thereby controlling the smart home appliance in the area where the smart home appliance is located to register the configuration information into the smart gateway 20. The registration control device 30 can be an independent physical device or can be placed in a specific smart home appliance.
請參閱圖4，本實施方式中，該註冊控制裝置30包括一第三控制模組31、第三通信模組32和一第二輸入模組33。其中，該第二輸入模組33為一按鍵或一觸摸屏。 Referring to FIG. 4 , in the embodiment, the registration control device 30 includes a third control module 31 , a third communication module 32 , and a second input module 33 . The second input module 33 is a button or a touch screen.
該智慧家電10、該智慧網關20及該註冊控制裝置30的各個功能模組執行的具體功能及相互之間的通信如下將詳細介紹。 The specific functions and communication between the smart home appliance 10, the smart gateway 20, and the respective functional modules of the registration control device 30 will be described in detail below.
在本實施方式中，該智慧網關20通過該第一通信模組22與該智慧家庭網路系統100中的各個智慧家電10的第二通信模組12及註冊控制裝置30的第三通信模組32分別進行通信及資料傳輸。 In the embodiment, the smart gateway 20 passes through the first communication module 22 and the second communication module 12 of each smart home appliance 10 in the smart home network system 100 and the third communication module of the registration control device 30. 32 separate communication and data transmission.
其中，該智慧網關20與各個智慧家電10及該註冊控制裝置30之間可通過無線通信方式進行通信及資料傳輸。請再次同時參閱圖2-4，在本實施方式中，該第一通信模組22包括一第一無線通信子模組221，該第二通信模組12包括一第二無線通信子模組121，該第三通信模組32包括一第三無線通信子模組321，其中，該第一、第二及第三無線通信子模組均具有收發近距離無線信號的功能，該近距離無線信號包括但不限於紅外線、藍牙、Zwave、NFC、ZigBee或WiFi。在本實施方式中，該第一、第二及第三無線通信子模組均為具有收發紅外線信號功能的無線收發器。 The smart gateway 20 and the smart home appliances 10 and the registration control device 30 can perform communication and data transmission by wireless communication. Please refer to FIG. 2-4 at the same time. In the embodiment, the first communication module 22 includes a first wireless communication sub-module 221, and the second communication module 12 includes a second wireless communication sub-module 121. The third communication module 32 includes a third wireless communication sub-module 321 , wherein the first, second, and third wireless communication sub-modules each have the function of transmitting and receiving short-range wireless signals, and the short-range wireless signals Including but not limited to infrared, Bluetooth, Zwave, NFC, ZigBee or WiFi. In this embodiment, the first, second, and third wireless communication sub-modules are all wireless transceivers having the function of transmitting and receiving infrared signals.
該智慧網關20與各個智慧家電10及該註冊控制裝置30之間還可通過有線通 信方式進行通信及資料傳輸。在本實施方式中，該第一通信模組22還包括一第一有線通信子模組222，該第二通信模組12還包括一第二有線通信子模組122，該第三通信模組32還包括一第三有線通信子模組322，其中，該第一、第二及第三有線通信子模組之間的有線通信方式包括但不限於電力線通信(Power Line Communication，以下簡稱PLC)、光纜電力線通信(Optical Fiber Power Line Communication，簡稱OPLC)、互聯網通信、同軸電纜線通信或電話線通信等。在本實施方式中，該智慧網關20通過一電力線50與各個智慧家電10及該註冊控制裝置30分別連接，並通過電力線50以PLC方式，或以OPLC方式與各個智慧家電10及該註冊控制裝置30分別進行通信及資料傳輸。該第一、第二及第三有線通信子模組均為一適配模組，用於將電力線50上傳輸過來的PLC/OPLC資訊進行解碼及協定轉換成其所在的設備能識別的格式；及用於將其所在的設備發送給其他設備的資訊進行編碼及協定轉換成適於採用電力線50傳輸的PLC/OPLC格式，再通過電力線50發送給其他設備。這樣，利用家庭中的現有佈線，並將各個智慧家電的電源插頭直接***現有的電源插座中，即可將各個智慧家電10及註冊控制裝置30接入該智慧家庭網路系統100中。 The smart gateway 20 and the smart home appliances 10 and the registration control device 30 can also be connected by wire. Letter mode for communication and data transmission. In the embodiment, the first communication module 22 further includes a first wired communication sub-module 222, and the second communication module 12 further includes a second wired communication sub-module 122, the third communication module 32 further includes a third wired communication sub-module 322, wherein the wired communication manner between the first, second, and third wired communication sub-modules includes, but is not limited to, Power Line Communication (hereinafter referred to as PLC) , Optical Fiber Power Line Communication (OPLC), Internet communication, coaxial cable communication or telephone line communication. In the present embodiment, the smart gateway 20 is connected to each smart home appliance 10 and the registration control device 30 via a power line 50, and is connected to each smart home appliance 10 and the registration control device via the power line 50 in a PLC mode or in an OPLC manner. 30 separate communication and data transmission. The first, second and third wired communication sub-modules are an adaptation module for decoding and converting the PLC/OPLC information transmitted on the power line 50 into a format recognizable by the device in which it is located; And information for transmitting the device in which it is located to other devices is encoded and agreed to be converted into a PLC/OPLC format suitable for transmission using power line 50, and then transmitted to other devices through power line 50. In this way, the smart home appliances 10 and the registration control device 30 can be connected to the smart home network system 100 by using the existing wiring in the home and plugging the power plugs of the smart home appliances directly into the existing power outlets.
請同時參閱圖5，以區域一的智慧家電10向該智慧網關20註冊為例進行說明本新型的註冊方法流程。 Referring to FIG. 5 at the same time, the registration method of the present invention will be described by taking the smart home appliance 10 of the area 1 as the example of registration with the smart gateway 20.
步驟1，該智慧網關20通過該第一通信模組22將其身份識別碼發送給該註冊控制裝置30。 In step 1, the smart gateway 20 sends its identity code to the registration control device 30 through the first communication module 22.
在本實施方式中，用戶需要將安置於區域一的註冊控制裝置30拿到靠近該智慧網關20的地方，並在智慧網關20上啟動註冊程式，該智慧網關20的第一控制模組21在註冊程式啟動後控制該第一無線通信子模組221將該智慧網關20的身份識別碼發送給該註冊控制裝置30，該註冊控制裝置30通過其第 三無線通信子模組321以無線傳輸方式獲取該智慧網關發送的該智慧網關的身份識別碼。 In this embodiment, the user needs to take the registration control device 30 disposed in the area 1 to the place close to the smart gateway 20, and start the registration program on the smart gateway 20, where the first control module 21 of the smart gateway 20 is After the registration program is started, the first wireless communication sub-module 221 is controlled to send the identification code of the smart gateway 20 to the registration control device 30, and the registration control device 30 passes the first The third wireless communication sub-module 321 acquires the identity code of the smart gateway sent by the smart gateway in a wireless transmission manner.
步驟2，當用戶將該註冊控制裝置30拿到區域一中接入該智慧家庭網路系統100，並操作該註冊控制裝置30的第二輸入模組33時，該第二輸入模組33接收用戶的操作而生成該註冊請求資訊，該第三控制模組31控制該第三通信模組32將該註冊請求資訊發送給該智慧網關20。 Step 2: When the user takes the registration control device 30 to the smart home network system 100 and operates the second input module 33 of the registration control device 30, the second input module 33 receives the registration control device 30. The registration request information is generated by the user's operation, and the third control module 31 controls the third communication module 32 to send the registration request information to the smart gateway 20.
本實施方式中，該第三控制模組31控制該第三有線通信子模組322將該註冊請求資訊轉換成適於採用電力線50傳輸的PLC/OPLC格式，並通過該第三有線通信子模組322及電力線50發送給該智慧網關20。在本實施方式中，該註冊請求資訊包含有發送目標的身份識別碼及該註冊控制裝置30的身份識別碼。其中，該發送目標的身份識別碼為該智慧網關20的身份識別碼。 In this embodiment, the third control module 31 controls the third wired communication sub-module 322 to convert the registration request information into a PLC/OPLC format suitable for transmission by the power line 50, and passes the third wired communication submodule. Group 322 and power line 50 are sent to the smart gateway 20. In the present embodiment, the registration request information includes an identification code of the transmission destination and an identification code of the registration control device 30. The identity of the sending target is an identity code of the smart gateway 20.
步驟3，該智慧網關20通過第一通信模組22接收該註冊控制裝置30發送的註冊請求資訊，該第一控制模組21根據該註冊請求資訊在該智慧網關20的映射列表231中給該註冊控制裝置30所在的區域一分配一個區域碼，並通過無線或有線通信方式，例如但不限於通過該第一有線通信子模組222及電力線50返回給該註冊控制裝置30。 Step 3: The smart gateway 20 receives the registration request information sent by the registration control device 30 through the first communication module 22, and the first control module 21 gives the registration request information in the mapping list 231 of the smart gateway 20 according to the registration request information. The area in which the registration control device 30 is located is assigned an area code and returned to the registration control device 30 via wireless or wired communication means such as, but not limited to, through the first wired communication sub-module 222 and the power line 50.
在本實施方式中，該智慧網關20的第一有線通信子模組222在判斷該註冊請求資訊中包含的發送目標的身份識別碼與該智慧網關20的身份識別碼一致時，才接收該註冊請求資訊並轉換成該智慧網關20能識別的格式。 In this embodiment, the first wired communication sub-module 222 of the smart gateway 20 receives the registration when it determines that the identity identifier of the sending target included in the registration request information is consistent with the identity code of the smart gateway 20. The information is requested and converted into a format that the smart gateway 20 can recognize.
在第一實施方式中，該至少一個註冊控制裝置30的數量為多個，該多個註冊控制裝置分別安置於家庭中的特定區域，該區域碼為該註冊控制裝置30的身份識別碼。在第二實施方式中，該至少一個註冊控制裝置30的數量為一個，該註冊控制裝置30可安置於家庭中的各個區域，該智慧網關20根據 一定的規則來分配區域碼，例如根據接收到該註冊控制裝置30的註冊請求資訊的次數及順序來分配區域碼。 In the first embodiment, the number of the at least one registration control device 30 is plural, and the plurality of registration control devices are respectively disposed in a specific area in the home, and the area code is an identification code of the registration control device 30. In the second embodiment, the number of the at least one registration control device 30 is one, and the registration control device 30 can be disposed in each area in the home, and the smart gateway 20 is based on The area code is assigned by a certain rule, for example, the area code is allocated according to the number and order of registration request information received by the registration control apparatus 30.
步驟4，該註冊控制裝置30的第三有線通信子模組322接收到該智慧網關20分配的區域碼後，該第三控制模組31控制該第三無線通信子模組321給該註冊控制裝置30所在的區域一的所有智慧家電發送該註冊碼。在該實施方式中，該註冊碼包含有該智慧網關20的身份識別碼及該註冊控制裝置30所在區域的區域碼。 Step 4: After the third wired communication sub-module 322 of the registration control device 30 receives the area code assigned by the smart gateway 20, the third control module 31 controls the third wireless communication sub-module 321 to provide the registration control. All the smart appliances in the area 1 where the device 30 is located send the registration code. In this embodiment, the registration code includes the identity code of the smart gateway 20 and the area code of the area where the registration control device 30 is located.
步驟5，該註冊控制裝置30所在的區域一的智慧家電10通過其第二無線通信子模組121接收到該註冊控制裝置30發送的註冊碼後，該第二控制模組11將一註冊資訊通過該第三有線通信子模組322及電力線50發送給該智慧網關20。 Step 5: After the smart home appliance 10 of the area 1 where the registration control device 30 is located receives the registration code sent by the registration control device 30 through the second wireless communication submodule 121, the second control module 11 registers a registration information. The third wired communication sub-module 322 and the power line 50 are sent to the smart gateway 20.
本實施方式中，該註冊資訊中包含有發送目標的身份識別碼、區域碼及該智慧家電10的配置資訊。其中，該發送目標的身份識別碼為該智慧網關20的身份識別碼，該智慧家電的配置資訊包括該智慧家電的身份識別碼及功能資訊。本實施方式中，該智慧家電10還將該智慧網關20的身份識別碼存儲在該第二存儲模組13中，以便後續主動與該智慧網關20通信。 In this embodiment, the registration information includes an identification code of the transmission destination, an area code, and configuration information of the smart home appliance 10. The identification code of the sending target is an identity code of the smart gateway 20, and the configuration information of the smart home appliance includes an identity code and function information of the smart home appliance. In this embodiment, the smart home appliance 10 also stores the identity code of the smart gateway 20 in the second storage module 13 for subsequent active communication with the smart gateway 20.
在第三實施方式中，該智慧網關20還通過第一有線通信子模組222及電力線50發送一包含有該區域碼的詢問資訊，該智慧家庭網路系統100中的各個智慧家電10在接收到該智慧網關20發送的詢問資訊及該註冊控制裝置30發送的註冊碼，且該詢問資訊中包含的區域碼與該註冊碼中包含的區域碼一致時，該智慧家電10才將其註冊資訊返回給該智慧網關20。 In the third embodiment, the smart gateway 20 further sends an inquiry message including the area code through the first wired communication sub-module 222 and the power line 50, and the smart home appliances 10 in the smart home network system 100 are receiving. When the inquiry information sent by the smart gateway 20 and the registration code sent by the registration control device 30, and the area code included in the inquiry information is consistent with the area code included in the registration code, the smart home appliance 10 registers the information. Return to the smart gateway 20.
步驟6，該智慧網關20的第一控制模組21根據接收到的該智慧家電10的註冊資訊中包含的區域碼，將該智慧家電的配置資訊註冊在該映射列表中與 該區域碼對應的欄位元裏。 Step 6: The first control module 21 of the smart gateway 20 registers the configuration information of the smart home appliance in the mapping list according to the received area code included in the registration information of the smart home appliance 10 The field code corresponds to the field element.
可以理解，當新的智慧家電添加到一個已經註冊過的區域(即該區域的原有智慧家電已被註冊到該智慧網關中的映射列表裏)中並需要註冊到該智慧網關20中時，只需重新執行步驟2~6即可。而一個新的區域內的智慧家電向該智慧網關20註冊的過程與上述步驟2~6相似，在此不重複贅述。 It can be understood that when a new smart home appliance is added to an already registered area (ie, the original smart home appliance of the area has been registered in the mapping list in the smart gateway) and needs to be registered in the smart gateway 20, Just re-execute steps 2~6. The process of registering the smart home appliance in the new area with the smart gateway 20 is similar to the above steps 2-6, and details are not described herein.
步驟7，該智慧網關20的控制介面生成模組24根據該映射列表231生成一個控制介面60(如圖7所示)，該控制介面60包括多個區域，每個區域中包括對應的智慧家電的圖示，且每個圖示對應有該智慧家電可執行的控制選項。 Step 7: The control interface generating module 24 of the smart gateway 20 generates a control interface 60 (shown in FIG. 7) according to the mapping list 231. The control interface 60 includes multiple regions, and each region includes a corresponding smart home appliance. The illustrations, and each icon corresponds to a control option executable by the smart appliance.
在本實施方式中，該智慧網關20的控制介面生成模組24根據該映射列表中的區域碼生成對應的區域平面圖；根據各個智慧家電10的身份識別碼生成與各個智慧家電對應的圖示，並安置於對應的區域中；根據各個智慧家電的功能資訊生成與各個智慧家電對應的控制選項。其中，用戶還可以根據實際情況給各個區域或各個智慧家電重新命名，例如，如圖8所示，用戶可根據客廳中具有的家電設備與平面圖中區域一的家電設備對應而將區域一命名為客廳，用戶還可以根據智慧插座中的插孔一實際連接一盞燈而將智慧插座中的插孔一命名為燈。 In this embodiment, the control interface generation module 24 of the smart gateway 20 generates a corresponding area plan according to the area code in the mapping list; and generates an icon corresponding to each smart home appliance according to the identification code of each smart home appliance 10, And placed in the corresponding area; according to the functional information of each smart home appliance to generate control options corresponding to each smart home appliance. The user can also rename each area or each smart home appliance according to the actual situation. For example, as shown in FIG. 8 , the user can name the area one according to the home appliance in the living room corresponding to the home appliance in the area in the plan view. In the living room, the user can also name the jack in the smart socket as a light according to the jack in the smart socket.
至此，該智慧家庭網路系統100中的各個智慧家電向該智慧網關20的註冊過程結束。 So far, the registration process of each smart home appliance in the smart home network system 100 to the smart gateway 20 ends.
請再次參閱圖2，該智慧網關20的第一無線通信子模組221可與該控制終端40通過近距離無線通信方式進行通信及資料傳輸，相應地，該控制終端40為具備WIFI、ZigBee、Zwave、NFC或藍牙等無線通信功能的智慧手機或平板電腦等。在其他實施方式中，該智慧網關20的第一通信模組22還具有遠 距離有線或無線通信功能，並與該控制終端40通過例如互聯網、GPRS、GSM/CDMA、3G、4G等通訊方式進行通信及資料傳輸。相應地，該控制終端40可以是通過乙太介面、有線/無線路由等方式與互聯網連接的可擕式電腦、桌面式電腦等，該控制終端40也可為具備GPRS、GSM/CDMA、3G、4G等無線通信功能的智慧手機或平板電腦等。 Referring to FIG. 2 again, the first wireless communication sub-module 221 of the smart gateway 20 can communicate with the control terminal 40 by means of short-range wireless communication, and correspondingly, the control terminal 40 is provided with WIFI, ZigBee, A smart phone or tablet with wireless communication capabilities such as Zwave, NFC or Bluetooth. In other embodiments, the first communication module 22 of the smart gateway 20 also has a far The wired or wireless communication function is communicated with the control terminal 40 through communication methods such as the Internet, GPRS, GSM/CDMA, 3G, 4G, and the like. Correspondingly, the control terminal 40 may be a portable computer, a desktop computer, or the like connected to the Internet through an Ethernet interface, a wired/wireless route, etc., and the control terminal 40 may also have GPRS, GSM/CDMA, 3G, 4G and other wireless communication functions such as smart phones or tablets.
請再次參閱圖1，該控制終端40與智慧網關20之間建立通信連接後，該控制終端40可根據該智慧網關20中的映射列表231生成該控制介面60，用戶通過該控制終端40提供的該控制介面60即可快速找到希望控制的智慧家電，並可遠端控制該智慧家庭網路系統100中的各個智慧家電執行各種操作。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, after the control terminal 40 establishes a communication connection with the smart gateway 20, the control terminal 40 can generate the control interface 60 according to the mapping list 231 in the smart gateway 20, and the user provides the control interface 40 through the control terminal 40. The control interface 60 can quickly find the smart home appliance that it wants to control, and can remotely control each smart home appliance in the smart home network system 100 to perform various operations.
具體地，當用戶在該控制終端40的控制介面60上選擇某一區域中的某一智慧家電的某一功能選項後，該控制終端40根據用戶的輸入生成一相應的控制資訊並發送至該智慧網關20。 Specifically, when the user selects a certain function option of a smart home appliance in a certain area on the control interface 60 of the control terminal 40, the control terminal 40 generates a corresponding control information according to the input of the user and sends the corresponding control information to the Smart Gateway 20.
當該智慧網關20的第一通信模組22接收到來自該控制終端40的控制資訊後，該資料分析處理模組25解析得到該控制資訊的內容，並根據該控制資訊的內容及存儲在該第一存儲模組23的映射列表231中的各個智慧家電10的配置資訊獲取待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼，並將該待控制的智慧家電的身份識別碼作為發送目標身份識別碼加入該控制資訊中。該第一控制模組21控制該第一有線通信子模組222將該控制資訊轉換成適於採用電力線50傳輸的PLC/OPLC格式後，通過電力線50發送給相應的智慧家電，以控制相應的智慧家電執行相應的操作。 After the first communication module 22 of the smart gateway 20 receives the control information from the control terminal 40, the data analysis processing module 25 parses the content of the control information, and stores the content according to the control information. The configuration information of each smart home appliance 10 in the mapping list 231 of the first storage module 23 acquires the identity code of the smart home appliance to be controlled, and adds the identity code of the smart appliance to be controlled as the sending target identity code. Control information. The first control module 21 controls the first wired communication sub-module 222 to convert the control information into a PLC/OPLC format suitable for transmission by the power line 50, and then sends the power to the corresponding smart home appliance through the power line 50 to control the corresponding Smart appliances perform the corresponding operations.
在本實施方式中，該智慧家電10的第二有線通信子模組122在判斷從該電力線50傳輸過來的該控制資訊中包含的發送目標的身份識別碼與該智慧家電10的身份識別碼一致時才接收該控制資訊，從而實現智慧網關20與各個智慧家電10建立點對點的通信連接。該第二有線通信子模組122進一步將該控 制資訊轉換成該智慧家電10能識別的格式。該第二控制模組11根據該控制資訊的內容控制該智慧家電的相應的功能模組(圖未示)執行相應的操作。 In the present embodiment, the second wired communication sub-module 122 of the smart home appliance 10 determines that the identity of the transmission target included in the control information transmitted from the power line 50 is identical to the identity code of the smart home appliance 10. The control information is received only when the smart gateway 20 establishes a point-to-point communication connection with each smart home appliance 10. The second wired communication sub-module 122 further controls the second The information is converted into a format that the smart home appliance 10 can recognize. The second control module 11 controls a corresponding function module (not shown) of the smart home appliance to perform a corresponding operation according to the content of the control information.
該智慧家電10的第二控制模組11還可控制該第二有線通信子模組122將該智慧家電10相應的狀態資訊轉換成適於採用電力線50傳輸的PLC/OPLC格式，並通過電力線50回饋給該智慧網關20。 The second control module 11 of the smart home appliance 10 can also control the second wired communication sub-module 122 to convert the corresponding state information of the smart home appliance 10 into a PLC/OPLC format suitable for transmission by the power line 50, and pass the power line 50. The smart gateway 20 is fed back.
該智慧網關20的第一控制模組21還控制該第一通信模組22將該智慧家電10回饋的狀態資訊發送給該控制終端40以供用戶查詢。 The first control module 21 of the smart gateway 20 further controls the first communication module 22 to send status information of the smart home appliance 10 to the control terminal 40 for query by the user.
這樣，當用戶在戶外時，用戶可通過手機等控制終端隨時與家中的智慧網關通過GPRS、GSM/CDMA、3G、4G等通訊方式建立連接，並發送控制資訊給智慧網關，再由智慧網關把控制資訊發送給相應的智慧家電，從而實現對智慧家庭網路系統100中智慧家電10的遠端控制及資訊查詢。當用戶在家裏時，用戶還可使用手機與家中的智慧網關通過WIFI、ZigBee、Zwave、NFC或藍牙等通訊方式直接建立連接。 In this way, when the user is outdoors, the user can establish a connection with the smart gateway in the home through a communication mode such as GPRS, GSM/CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc. through a control terminal such as a mobile phone, and send control information to the smart gateway, and then the smart gateway The control information is sent to the corresponding smart home appliance, thereby realizing remote control and information inquiry of the smart home appliance 10 in the smart home network system 100. When the user is at home, the user can also use the mobile phone and the smart gateway in the home to establish a connection directly through communication methods such as WIFI, ZigBee, Zwave, NFC or Bluetooth.
本新型的智慧家庭網路系統充分利用家庭中的現有配電線網，無需重新佈線，並採用電力線作為載體傳輸信號，通過家庭內遍佈於牆上的電源插座就可將各種智慧家電接入該智慧家庭網路系統中，從而實現該智慧網關對各種智慧家電的統一控制，可靠性高，有利於各種智慧家電的推廣使用。 The smart home network system of the present invention makes full use of the existing distribution network in the home, does not need to re-wire, and uses the power line as a carrier to transmit signals, and can connect various smart appliances to the wisdom through a power socket distributed in the wall in the home. In the home network system, the smart gateway realizes unified control of various smart home appliances, has high reliability, and is beneficial to the promotion and use of various smart home appliances.
本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到，以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本新型，而並非用作為對本新型的限定，只要在本新型的實質精神範圍之內，對以上實施例所作的適當改變和變化都落在本新型要求保護的範圍之內。 It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, as long as the above embodiments are within the spirit of the present invention. Changes and changes fall within the scope of this new claim.
100‧‧‧智慧家庭網路系統 100‧‧‧Smart Home Network System
10‧‧‧智慧家電 10‧‧‧Smart Appliances
20‧‧‧智慧網關 20‧‧‧Smart Gateway
30‧‧‧註冊控制裝置 30‧‧‧Registration control device
40‧‧‧控制終端 40‧‧‧Control terminal
50‧‧‧電力線 50‧‧‧Power line
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| CN 201220440430 CN202979002U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent household network system and intelligent gateway thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI513133B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-12-11 | Metalligence Technology Corp | Power socket and method for detecting appliance load event |
| TWI631530B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-08-01 | 關隆股份有限公司 | Energy management method |
| TWI719283B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-02-21 | 陳威宇 | An intelligent terminal equipment using wireless transmission and remote control |
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| CN103326907B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-02-15 | 山东智慧生活数据***有限公司 | Intelligent home network system and household appliance registration method thereof |
| CN104283978B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2018-08-03 | 施耐德电气（澳大利亚）有限公司 | A kind of apparatus control method, system and converter and third party control system |
| CN104133428B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2017-07-11 | 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control method of control electrical equipment |
| CN103489304B (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2017-01-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Transfer equipment, transfer processing system and method |
| CN104571004A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-29 | 北京创和世纪通讯技术股份有限公司 | Group control method and system applied to computer room |
| CN108803447A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥阅辞科技有限公司 | Intelligent appliance system |
| CN112583616B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-08-26 | 海信电子科技(武汉)有限公司 | Internet of things equipment, Internet of things platform and method for accessing Internet of things platform |
| CN112083671A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-15 | 英众世纪(苏州)智能科技有限公司 | A thing networking intelligent gateway for wisdom electric power |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI513133B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-12-11 | Metalligence Technology Corp | Power socket and method for detecting appliance load event |
| TWI631530B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-08-01 | 關隆股份有限公司 | Energy management method |
| US10437219B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | Grand Mate Co., Ltd. | Method of managing energy consumption |
| TWI719283B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-02-21 | 陳威宇 | An intelligent terminal equipment using wireless transmission and remote control |
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